CN111603630A

CN111603630A - Single enema device

Info

Publication number: CN111603630A
Application number: CN202010543037.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘媛; 浦菊芬; 陈婷
Original assignee: Jiangyin Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Jiangyin Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2020-06-15
Filing date: 2020-06-15
Publication date: 2020-09-01

Abstract

The invention discloses a single enema device, which comprises an enema tube body, wherein a supporting outer tube is wrapped outside the enema tube body, a tube pushing device capable of feeding the enema tube body into a colon is arranged at the top of the supporting outer tube, an auxiliary device for pushing the buttocks of a patient is arranged at one end of the supporting outer tube, which is far away from the tube pushing device, and the single enema device is characterized in that the auxiliary device is arranged at the insertion end of the enema tube body, so that the buttocks of the patient can be pushed open through the auxiliary device, a medical worker can find the position of the anus conveniently, the anus of the patient is exposed, the enema tube body can be inserted into the colon from the anus by the medical worker, and the enema tube body can be inserted into the colon of the patient conveniently by the medical worker through the arrangement of the tube pushing device.

Description

Single enema device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a single enema device.

Background

Before an operation is performed, an enema is sometimes needed, wherein a catheter is inserted into a colon, and then enema is introduced into the colon through the catheter.

Present enema mode adopts the manual work to insert the colon from patient's anus in the middle of many, but at the inserted in-process, need nursing staff to carry out the position to the patient and move, be about to patient's buttock subtend medical patients, thereby expose the anus, but to the fat people of some bodily forms, nursing staff need strut patient's buttock, find the position of anus, insert the anus in the middle of the anus finally, but to medical staff operate very trouble like this, to some nursing staff, when inserting the enema tube in the middle of the colon, the dynamics can not be controlled, it is too big to cause the dynamics very easily, lead to the uncomfortable phenomenon to appear in the patient, for this, we provide a single enema device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a single person enema device to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a single enema device, includes the enema body, the external parcel of enema body has the support outer tube, the top of supporting the outer tube be provided with can with enema body advances the ejector sleeve device in the middle of the colon, it keeps away from to support the outer tube the one end of ejector sleeve device is provided with the auxiliary device who struts patient's buttock.

Preferably, the auxiliary device is including fixing support two sets of fixed plates of outer tube end portion, just the enema body can pass two sets of the fixed plate, two sets of all be fixed with the link on the fixed plate, the link is kept away from the one end of fixed plate is fixed with the backup pad, install drive arrangement in the backup pad, and still install in the backup pad and strut the piece, strut the piece and pass through drive arrangement can rotate in the backup pad.

Preferably, the backup pad is kept away from first articulated recess has been seted up to the one end of fixed plate, drive arrangement includes that both ends are passed through the bearing and rotate the connection and are in rotation post in the first articulated recess, it fixes to rotate the post interlude prop up one of piece and serve, be fixed with driven gear in the axis of rotation, the last meshing of driven gear has the driving gear, it is fixed with the drive shaft to alternate on the driving gear, the both ends of drive shaft all are fixed with the connecting axle, one of them is a set of the connecting axle with fix the output fixed connection of the motor in the backup pad, and another group install the bearing frame on the connecting axle, the bearing frame is fixed in the backup pad.

Preferably, a protective shell is arranged on the outer side of the driving device, and the protective shell is arranged on the supporting plate, so that the driving device can be effectively protected.

Preferably, the spreader includes a rotating portion mounted on a rotating column, a spreading portion fixedly connected to the rotating portion, and an inserting portion fixedly connected to the spreading portion.

Preferably, the strutting part is shaped like the hip, and the contact surface with the hip is a sterile sponge surface, so that the discomfort of the patient is reduced when the strutting part struts the hip of the patient. .

Preferably, a second hinge groove is formed in one end, far away from the opening portion, of the rotating portion, the rotating column is fixedly inserted into the end portion of the rotating portion, and the driven gear is located in the second hinge groove.

Preferably, a lighting assembly is fixed to the inner side of the opening part.

Preferably, lighting assembly is including fixing the illumination frame of portion inboard struts, install the LED lamp on the illumination frame, can throw light on patient's buttock through lighting assembly, make things convenient for medical personnel to find patient's anus position.

Preferably, the tube pushing device comprises a threaded tube fixed at one end of the enema tube body, which is far away from the auxiliary device, a threaded cap is connected to the threaded tube in a threaded manner, a limiting plate is fixed at one end of the threaded cap, a clamping groove is formed at one end of the supporting outer tube, which is far away from the auxiliary device, and the limiting plate is located in the clamping groove and rotates in the limiting groove;

the utility model discloses a enema syringe, including screwed pipe, stopper slip joint, limiting groove, limiting block, limiting groove, limiting block slip joint, the operating personnel of being convenient for promote the enema body on the outer wall of screwed pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the auxiliary device is arranged at the insertion end of the enema tube body, the buttocks of a patient can be spread by the auxiliary device, so that a medical care person can find the position of the anus conveniently, the anus of the patient is exposed, the enema tube body can be inserted into the colon from the anus by the medical care patient conveniently, and the enema tube body can be inserted into the colon of the patient conveniently by the medical care patient by the aid of the tube pushing device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another orientation structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the area B in FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of another orientation;

fig. 8 is an enlarged structure diagram of the region C in fig. 7.

In the figure: 1-enema tube body; 2-supporting the outer tube; 2.1-auxiliary devices; 3-a pipe pushing device; 4, fixing a plate; 5-a connecting frame; 6-a support plate; 7-a drive device; 8-a spreader; 9-a first hinge recess; 10-a rotating column; 11-a driven gear; 12-a drive gear; 13-a drive shaft; 14-a motor; 15-bearing seats; 16-a protective shell; 17-a turning part; 18-a spreader portion; 19-an insertion portion; 20-a second hinge recess; 21-an illumination assembly; 22-a lighting fixture; 23-an LED lamp; 24-a threaded pipe; 25-a screw cap; 26-a limiting plate; 27-a snap groove; 28-a limiting groove; 29-a limiting block; 30-a transfusion tube; 31-connecting shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a single enema device, includes enema body 1, the outer parcel of enema body 1 has support outer tube 2, the top of supporting outer tube 2 is provided with can with enema body 1 advances ejector sleeve device 3 in the middle of the colon, it keeps away from to support outer tube 2 the one end of ejector sleeve device 3 is provided with auxiliary device 2.1 who struts patient's buttock.

When needs will carry out the enema to the patient and handle, medical personnel carry out the position to the patient and move, then insert auxiliary device 2.1 between the buttock, strut the buttock through auxiliary device 2.1, strut buttock after, and medical personnel can see anal position, then go in the middle of inserting the colon from anal position with enema body 1 through push tube device 3 again.

The auxiliary device 2.1 comprises two groups of fixing plates 4 fixed at the end part of the supporting outer tube 2, the enema tube body 1 can pass through the two groups of fixing plates 4, connecting frames 5 are fixed on the two groups of fixing plates 4, a supporting plate 6 is fixed at one end, far away from the fixing plates 4, of each connecting frame 5, a driving device 7 is installed on each supporting plate 6, a spreading piece 8 is further installed on each supporting plate 6, and each spreading piece 8 can rotate on each supporting plate 6 through the driving device 7;

backup pad 6 is kept away from first articulated recess 9 has been seted up to the one end of fixed plate 4, drive arrangement 7 includes that both ends are passed through the bearing and rotate the connection and be in rotation post 10 in the first articulated recess 9, it fixes to rotate the interlude of post 10 prop 8 one and serve, it is fixed with driven gear 11 on the rotation post 10, the meshing has driving gear 12 on the driven gear 11, it is fixed with drive shaft 13 to alternate on the driving gear 12, the both ends of drive shaft 13 all are fixed with connecting axle 31, and one of them is a set of connecting axle 31 with fix the output fixed connection of motor 14 in backup pad 6, and another group install bearing frame 15 on the connecting axle 31, bearing frame 15 is fixed in backup pad 6.

A protective shell 16 is arranged on the outer side of the driving device 7, and the protective shell 16 is installed on the supporting plate 6.

The spreader 8 includes a rotating portion 17 attached to the rotating column 10, a spreading portion 18 fixedly connected to the rotating portion 17, and an insertion portion 19 fixedly connected to the spreading portion 18.

The strutting part 18 is shaped like the hip, and the contact surface with the hip is a sterile sponge surface.

A second hinge groove 20 is formed in one end, far away from the opening part 18, of the rotating part 17, the rotating column 10 is fixedly inserted into the end part of the rotating part 17, and the driven gear 11 is located in the second hinge groove 20.

The working principle of the auxiliary device 2.1 is further explained, firstly the opening part 18 is inserted into the hip through the insertion part 19, then the motor 14 starts to work, the output end of the motor 14 drives the connecting shaft 31 to rotate, the connecting shaft 31 drives the driving shaft 13 to rotate, because the driving gear 12 is fixed on the driving shaft 13, the driving shaft 13 drives the driving gear 12 to rotate, the driving gear 12 drives the driven gear 11 to rotate, the driven gear 11 drives the rotating column 10 to rotate in the first hinge groove 9, because the end part of the rotating part 17 is fixed on the rotating column 10, the rotating column 10 drives the rotating column to rotate, the two groups of rotating parts 17 drive the two groups of opening parts 18 to move, and the opening part 18 in the shape of the hip is prevented from opening the hip.

An illumination assembly 21 is fixed on the inner side of the expanding portion 18, the illumination assembly 21 comprises an illumination frame 22 fixed on the inner side of the expanding portion 18, and an LED lamp 23 is installed on the illumination frame 22.

After the buttocks are opened, the visual field is dim, and the surroundings can be illuminated by starting the LED lamp 23, and it is described here that, regarding the problem of controlling the motor 14 and the LED lamp 23, a control panel mode can be adopted, and here, the control can be performed in a form of a key, which is not shown in the figure, and since the control means is the conventional operation, it is not described here in too much detail.

The push tube device 3 is including fixing the enema tube body is kept away from the screwed pipe 24 on one end of auxiliary device 2.1, threaded connection has screw cap 25 on the screwed pipe 24, the one end of screw cap 25 is fixed with limiting plate 26, support outer tube 2 and keep away from clamping groove 27 has been seted up to auxiliary device 2.1's one end, limiting plate 26 is located clamping groove 27, and is in the internal rotation of limiting groove 28, limiting groove 28 has been seted up on the outer wall of screwed pipe 24, the inside of supporting outer tube 2 is fixed with limiting block 29, limiting block 29 slip joint is in limiting groove 28.

Now, the tube pushing device 3 is further explained, after the stretching part 18 stretches the hip, the medical staff rotates the screw cap 25, because the screw cap 25 is in threaded connection with the screw tube 24, and under the action of the limiting groove 28 and the limiting block 29, the screw column drives the enema tube body 1 to slowly penetrate through the supporting shell, and finally the enema tube body 1 is inserted into the colon through the anus, and one end of the screw tube 24, which is far away from the enema tube body 1, is communicated with the existing infusion tube 30.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a single enema device, includes enema tube body (1), its characterized in that: the enema tube body (1) is wrapped by a supporting outer tube (2), and the top of the supporting outer tube (2) is provided with a tube pushing device (3) which can feed the enema tube body (1) into the colon;

and one end of the supporting outer tube (2) far away from the tube pushing device (3) is provided with an auxiliary device (2.1) for propping open the hip of the patient.

2. A single person enema device according to claim 1, wherein: auxiliary device (2.1) is including fixing support two sets of fixed plate (4) of outer tube (2) tip, just enema body (1) can pass two sets of fixed plate (4), two sets of all be fixed with link (5) on fixed plate (4), link (5) are kept away from the one end of fixed plate (4) is fixed with backup pad (6), install drive arrangement (7) on backup pad (6), and still install on backup pad (6) and strut piece (8), strut piece (8) and pass through drive arrangement (7) can rotate on backup pad (6).

3. A single person enema device according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the supporting plate (6) far away from the fixing plate (4) is provided with a first hinge groove (9), the driving device (7) comprises a rotating column (10) with two ends rotatably connected in the first hinge groove (9) through a bearing, the rotating column (10) is inserted and fixed on one end of the opening piece (8), a driven gear (11) is fixed on the rotating column (10), a driving gear (12) is engaged on the driven gear (11), a driving shaft (13) is fixedly inserted on the driving gear (12), connecting shafts (31) are fixed at two ends of the driving shaft (13), wherein one group of the connecting shafts (31) is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor (14) fixed on the supporting plate (6), and a bearing seat (15) is arranged on the other group of connecting shafts (31), and the bearing seat (15) is fixed on the supporting plate (6).

4. A single person enema device according to claim 2, wherein: a protective shell (16) is arranged on the outer side of the driving device (7), and the protective shell (16) is installed on the supporting plate (6).

5. A single person enema device according to claim 4, wherein: the opening part (8) comprises a rotating part (17) arranged on a rotating column (10), an opening part (18) fixedly connected with the rotating part (17) and an inserting part (19) fixedly connected with the opening part (18).

6. A single person enema device according to claim 5, wherein: the strutting part (18) is shaped like the hip, and the contact surface of the strutting part and the hip is a sterile sponge surface.

7. A single person enema device according to claim 4, wherein: a second hinge groove (20) is formed in one end, far away from the opening portion (18), of the rotating portion (17), the rotating column (10) is fixedly connected to the end portion of the rotating portion (17) in an inserting mode, and the driven gear (11) is located in the second hinge groove (20).

8. A single person enema device according to claim 5, wherein: and a lighting assembly (21) is fixed on the inner side of the opening part (18).

9. A single person enema device according to claim 8, wherein: the illumination assembly (21) comprises an illumination frame (22) fixed on the inner side of the opening portion (18), and an LED lamp (23) is mounted on the illumination frame (22).

10. A single person enema device according to claim 1, wherein: the tube pushing device (3) comprises a threaded tube (24) fixed at one end, far away from the auxiliary device (2.1), of the enema tube body, a threaded cap (25) is connected onto the threaded tube (24) in a threaded manner, a limiting plate (26) is fixed at one end of the threaded cap (25), a clamping groove (27) is formed in one end, far away from the auxiliary device (2.1), of the supporting outer tube (2), and the limiting plate (26) is located in the clamping groove (27) and rotates in the limiting groove (28);

the outer wall of the threaded pipe (24) is provided with a limiting groove (28), a limiting block (29) is fixed inside the supporting outer pipe (2), and the limiting block (29) is clamped in the limiting groove (28) in a sliding mode.