CN111601082B - Building fire control monitoring management system - Google Patents
Building fire control monitoring management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111601082B CN111601082B CN202010411101.3A CN202010411101A CN111601082B CN 111601082 B CN111601082 B CN 111601082B CN 202010411101 A CN202010411101 A CN 202010411101A CN 111601082 B CN111601082 B CN 111601082B
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
- H04N7/181—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/12—Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions
- G08B17/125—Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions by using a video camera to detect fire or smoke
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/08—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1097—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]
Abstract
A building fire protection monitoring and management system comprises a fire protection monitoring subsystem, a fire protection management subsystem, a fire protection data cloud platform and a fire alarm processing subsystem; the fire-fighting monitoring subsystem is in communication connection with the fire-fighting management subsystem, the fire-fighting data cloud platform is in communication connection with the fire-fighting monitoring subsystem and the fire-fighting management subsystem, and the fire-fighting processing subsystem is in wireless connection with the fire-fighting management subsystem; the fire protection monitoring subsystem comprises a monitoring module, a smoke concentration detection module, a temperature detection module, a fire protection pipe network monitoring module and an electric fire early warning monitoring module; the fire-fighting management subsystem comprises a central processing unit, a display module, a voice broadcast module, a storage module, a data analysis module, an automatic alarm module, a remote communication module and an alarm module. The intelligent monitoring system has high intelligent degree, can not only automatically monitor the building fire-fighting condition, but also alarm and inform fire fighters in time, has simple operation and excellent use effect, and improves the safety performance of the building.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building fire fighting, in particular to a building fire fighting monitoring and management system.
Background
Traditional building fire control monitoring system, through adopt different devices to collect the data of different grade type separately at the scene and handle or bring back the mode that the headquarters was handled with the data through the on-the-spot computer, can not realize the instant collection and processing and the full automatic monitoring of data, intelligent degree is low, the operation is complicated, the result of use is not good, can not in time survey the condition of a fire and send out the police dispatch newspaper, be difficult to in time inform the inside of building and near personnel evacuate, and can not in time report to the police yet, cause fire fighter's the inefficiency of reporting to the police, the security performance remains to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Objects of the invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides the building fire-fighting monitoring and management system which is high in intelligent degree, can automatically monitor the building fire-fighting condition, can alarm and inform fire fighters in time, is simple to operate, has an excellent using effect and improves the safety performance of the building.
(II) technical scheme
The invention provides a building fire protection monitoring and management system, which comprises a fire protection monitoring subsystem, a fire protection management subsystem, a fire protection data cloud platform and a fire alarm processing subsystem, wherein the fire protection monitoring subsystem is used for monitoring fire protection data of a building;
the fire-fighting monitoring subsystem is in communication connection with the fire-fighting management subsystem, the fire-fighting data cloud platform is in communication connection with the fire-fighting monitoring subsystem and the fire-fighting management subsystem, and the fire-fighting processing subsystem is in wireless connection with the fire-fighting management subsystem;
the fire protection monitoring subsystem comprises a monitoring module, a smoke concentration detection module, a temperature detection module, a fire protection pipe network monitoring module and an electric fire early warning monitoring module;
the monitoring module is used for carrying out camera monitoring on the internal and peripheral conditions of the building and sending monitoring information to the fire-fighting management subsystem and the fire-fighting data cloud platform in real time;
the smoke concentration detection module is used for detecting the smoke concentration condition in the building to realize the function of timely finding the fire, and transmitting the smoke concentration data to the fire control management subsystem and the fire control data cloud platform in real time;
the temperature detection module is used for detecting the temperature condition in the building, assisting the smoke concentration detection module to accurately judge the fire condition and sending the temperature data to the fire fighting management subsystem and the fire fighting data cloud platform in real time;
the fire fighting pipe network monitoring module is used for monitoring and displaying relevant information of fire hydrants around a building, and transmitting detection data of the fire hydrants to the fire fighting management subsystem and the fire fighting data cloud platform in real time;
the electric fire early warning monitoring module is used for monitoring the conditions of circuits and electric equipment in the building so as to prevent fire caused by short circuit;
the fire fighting management subsystem comprises a central processing unit, a display module, a voice broadcasting module, a storage module, a data analysis module, an automatic alarm module, a remote communication module and an alarm module;
the central processing unit is in communication connection with the display module, the voice broadcasting module, the storage module, the data analysis module, the automatic alarm module, the remote communication module and the alarm module and is used for receiving and transmitting information and receiving and transmitting instructions;
the display module is used for displaying the monitoring information so as to facilitate background personnel to visually know the building fire fighting condition;
the voice broadcasting module is used for broadcasting evacuation voice so as to enable people inside the building and people around the building to know the fire condition, and plays a role in reminding people inside the building to evacuate in time;
the storage module is used for storing and backing up the monitoring information so as to facilitate the inquiry and the tracing of background personnel;
the data analysis module is used for analyzing the monitoring data so as to accurately judge the fire and related conditions;
the automatic alarm module is used for automatically alarming so as to send the fire condition to the fire alarm processing subsystem in time;
the remote communication module is used for directly contacting background personnel and fire fighters, so that the fire fighters can know fire information conveniently;
and the alarm module is used for giving an alarm and assisting the voice broadcasting module to enable people around the building to evacuate in time.
Preferably, the fire alarm processing subsystem comprises an upper computer; the upper computer is in communication connection with a plurality of lower computers, and each lower computer corresponds to a jurisdiction area in which the lower computer is responsible; the lower computer is connected with the alarm bell and the loudspeaker and is connected with the fire display screen;
the alarm bell is used for sending out alarm sound and a gathering number order so as to enable fire fighters to gather quickly and timely;
the loudspeaker is used for broadcasting fire information, including a fire address and a fire condition;
and the fire display screen is used for displaying a fire address and a fire condition.
Preferably, the lower computer further comprises a voice recording module and a volume adjusting module;
the voice recording module is used for recording warning tones and accumulation numbers; and the volume adjusting module is used for adjusting the volumes of the alarm bell and the loudspeaker.
Preferably, the electric fire early warning and monitoring module comprises an arc extinguish chamber electric fire protection module and an electric safety detection module;
the arc extinguish chamber electric fire protection module comprises a short-circuit protector which is used for detecting whether a circuit is short-circuited or overloaded and cutting off a power supply in an arc extinguish mode in time;
and the electrical safety detection module is used for detecting relevant information of the circuit.
Preferably, the electrical safety detection module comprises a voltage detection submodule, a current detection submodule and a leakage detection submodule, and is used for detecting the voltage, the current and the leakage condition of the circuit.
Preferably, the fire-fighting pipe network monitoring module comprises a water pressure sensor, a GPS locator, a display screen and a GPRS module;
the water pressure sensor is positioned in the fire hydrant to monitor internal water pressure information, and the display screen is arranged on the fire hydrant to display the water pressure information and the position information of the nearby fire hydrant; the GPS locator is used for locating the position of the fire hydrant, and the GPRS module sends water pressure and position information to the fire management subsystem.
Preferably, the display module is a touch high-definition display screen.
Preferably, the alarm module is an audible and visual alarm.
Preferably, the fire-fighting data cloud platform comprises a cloud storage, and the cloud storage carries out cloud storage backup on monitoring data so as to facilitate the check and tracing of fire fighters and building management background personnel.
Preferably, the upper computer is positioned in a fire alarm command center, and the lower computer is positioned in a fire center of each jurisdiction.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
the monitoring module carries out camera monitoring on the internal and peripheral conditions of the building and sends monitoring information to the fire-fighting management subsystem and the fire-fighting data cloud platform in real time; the smoke concentration detection module detects the smoke concentration condition in the building to realize the function of timely finding fire, and sends smoke concentration data to the fire control management subsystem and the fire control data cloud platform in real time; the temperature detection module detects the temperature condition in the building, assists the smoke concentration detection module to accurately judge the fire condition, and sends temperature data to the fire fighting management subsystem and the fire fighting data cloud platform in real time; the fire fighting pipe network monitoring module monitors and displays relevant information of fire hydrants around a building, and sends detection data of the fire hydrants to a fire fighting management subsystem and a fire fighting data cloud platform in real time; the electric fire early warning monitoring module monitors the conditions of circuits and electric equipment in the building to prevent fire caused by short circuit; the central processing unit receives and transmits information and instructions; the data analysis module analyzes the monitoring data to accurately judge the fire and related conditions; the voice broadcasting module plays evacuation voice to enable people inside the building and people around the building to know the fire condition, and the voice broadcasting module plays a role in reminding people inside the building to evacuate in time; the alarm module gives an alarm to assist the voice broadcasting module to enable people around the building to evacuate in time; the automatic alarm module carries out automatic alarm so as to send the fire condition to the fire alarm processing subsystem in time; the remote communication module is used for directly contacting background personnel and fire fighters, so that the fire fighters can know fire information conveniently; the display module displays the monitoring information so as to facilitate background personnel to visually know the building fire fighting condition; the storage module stores and backups the monitoring information so as to facilitate the inquiry and the tracing of background personnel; the fire-fighting data cloud platform carries out cloud storage on the monitoring data, so that fire fighters and building management background staff can conveniently know and trace related information; the fire disaster and fire alarm processing subsystem receives the fire condition early warning information and quickly organizes and arranges the fire fighters in the area to put out a fire, the alarm efficiency is high, and the using effect is excellent;
the intelligent monitoring system has high intelligent degree, can not only automatically monitor the building fire-fighting condition, but also alarm and inform fire fighters in time, has simple operation and excellent use effect, and improves the safety performance of the building.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a system block diagram of a building fire monitoring management system according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a system block diagram of a fire alarm processing subsystem in the building fire monitoring and management system according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a system block diagram of an electrical fire early warning monitoring module in the building fire monitoring management system according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a system block diagram of a fire fighting pipe network monitoring module in the building fire fighting monitoring management system provided by the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the building fire monitoring and management system provided by the present invention includes a fire monitoring subsystem, a fire management subsystem, a fire data cloud platform and a fire alarm processing subsystem;
the fire-fighting monitoring subsystem is in communication connection with the fire-fighting management subsystem, the fire-fighting data cloud platform is in communication connection with the fire-fighting monitoring subsystem and the fire-fighting management subsystem, and the fire-fighting processing subsystem is in wireless connection with the fire-fighting management subsystem;
the fire protection monitoring subsystem comprises a monitoring module, a smoke concentration detection module, a temperature detection module, a fire protection pipe network monitoring module and an electric fire early warning monitoring module;
the monitoring module is used for carrying out camera monitoring on the internal and peripheral conditions of the building and sending monitoring information to the fire-fighting management subsystem and the fire-fighting data cloud platform in real time;
the smoke concentration detection module is used for detecting the smoke concentration condition in the building to realize the function of timely finding the fire, and transmitting the smoke concentration data to the fire control management subsystem and the fire control data cloud platform in real time;
the temperature detection module is used for detecting the temperature condition in the building, assisting the smoke concentration detection module to accurately judge the fire condition and sending the temperature data to the fire fighting management subsystem and the fire fighting data cloud platform in real time;
the fire fighting pipe network monitoring module is used for monitoring and displaying relevant information of fire hydrants around a building, and transmitting detection data of the fire hydrants to the fire fighting management subsystem and the fire fighting data cloud platform in real time;
the electric fire early warning monitoring module is used for monitoring the conditions of circuits and electric equipment in the building so as to prevent fire caused by short circuit;
the fire fighting management subsystem comprises a central processing unit, a display module, a voice broadcasting module, a storage module, a data analysis module, an automatic alarm module, a remote communication module and an alarm module;
the central processing unit is in communication connection with the display module, the voice broadcasting module, the storage module, the data analysis module, the automatic alarm module, the remote communication module and the alarm module and is used for receiving and transmitting information and receiving and transmitting instructions;
the display module is used for displaying the monitoring information so as to facilitate background personnel to visually know the building fire fighting condition;
the voice broadcasting module is used for broadcasting evacuation voice so as to enable people inside the building and people around the building to know the fire condition, and plays a role in reminding people inside the building to evacuate in time;
the storage module is used for storing and backing up the monitoring information so as to facilitate the inquiry and the tracing of background personnel;
the data analysis module is used for analyzing the monitoring data so as to accurately judge the fire and related conditions;
the automatic alarm module is used for automatically alarming so as to send the fire condition to the fire alarm processing subsystem in time;
the remote communication module is used for directly contacting background personnel and fire fighters, so that the fire fighters can know fire information conveniently;
and the alarm module is used for giving an alarm and assisting the voice broadcasting module to enable people around the building to evacuate in time.
In an alternative embodiment, the fire alarm processing subsystem comprises an upper computer; the upper computer is in communication connection with a plurality of lower computers, and each lower computer corresponds to a jurisdiction area in which the lower computer is responsible; the lower computer is connected with the alarm bell and the loudspeaker and is connected with the fire display screen; the upper computer is positioned in a fire alarm command center, and the lower computer is positioned in a fire fighting center of each jurisdiction; the alarm bell is used for sending out alarm sound and a gathering number order so as to enable fire fighters to gather quickly and timely; the loudspeaker is used for broadcasting fire information, including a fire address and a fire condition; the fire display screen is used for displaying a fire address and a fire condition; the lower computer also comprises a voice recording module and a volume adjusting module; the voice recording module is used for recording warning tones and accumulation numbers; and the volume adjusting module is used for adjusting the volumes of the alarm bell and the loudspeaker. The fire situation command center receives the fire situation information, take place the place and send the fire situation information to the fire control center that corresponds the jurisdiction region through the host computer automatically and in real time according to the fire situation, the next computer that corresponds the fire control center receives the fire situation information, and control alarm bell sounds so that the fire fighter in time knows the emergence and the rapid aggregation of fire situation, alarm information is reported to the speaker, relevant information such as fire situation address is shown to the fire situation display screen, so that the fire fighter can know the detailed situation of fire situation fast, show and improve fire alarm treatment efficiency, help using.
In an optional embodiment, the electric fire early warning monitoring module comprises an arc extinguish chamber electric fire protection module and an electric safety detection module; the arc extinguish chamber electrical fire protection module comprises a short-circuit protector which is used for detecting whether a circuit is short-circuited or overloaded and cutting off a power supply in an arc extinguish mode in time, so that a fire disaster caused by short circuit or overload is effectively prevented; the electric safety detection module is used for detecting relevant information of the circuit; the electric safety detection module comprises a voltage detection submodule, a current detection submodule and an electric leakage detection submodule and is used for detecting the voltage, the current and the electric leakage condition of the circuit and improving the safety performance of the circuit.
In an optional embodiment, the fire fighting pipe network monitoring module comprises a water pressure sensor, a GPS locator, a display screen and a GPRS module; the water pressure sensor is positioned in the fire hydrant to monitor internal water pressure information, and the display screen is arranged on the fire hydrant to display the water pressure information and the position information of the nearby fire hydrant; the GPS locator is used for locating the position of the fire hydrant, and the GPRS module sends water pressure and position information to the fire management subsystem. Not only can monitor the data such as rivers and the water pressure of fire hydrant, still can in time send the police dispatch newspaper at the background when rivers and water pressure data are unusual to data such as rivers and water pressure can be shown to the display screen on every fire hydrant, make things convenient for maintenance personal to know the particular case of fire hydrant, the position of several fire hydrants near still can be shown to the display screen, after the fire hydrant damages, can in time replace near fire hydrant, help using.
In an optional embodiment, the display module is a touch high-definition display screen, the display is clear, the operation is convenient, the alarm module is a sound and light alarm, the alarm module can give out alarm sound and strong flashing light at the same time, and the alarm effect is excellent.
In an optional embodiment, the fire-fighting data cloud platform comprises a cloud storage, and the cloud storage performs cloud storage backup on monitoring data so as to facilitate the viewing and tracing of fire fighters and building management background staff.
In the invention, a monitoring module carries out camera monitoring on the internal and peripheral conditions of a building and sends monitoring information to a fire-fighting management subsystem and a fire-fighting data cloud platform in real time; the smoke concentration detection module detects the smoke concentration condition in the building to realize the function of timely finding fire, and sends smoke concentration data to the fire control management subsystem and the fire control data cloud platform in real time; the temperature detection module detects the temperature condition in the building, assists the smoke concentration detection module to accurately judge the fire condition, and sends temperature data to the fire fighting management subsystem and the fire fighting data cloud platform in real time; the fire fighting pipe network monitoring module monitors and displays relevant information of fire hydrants around a building, and sends detection data of the fire hydrants to a fire fighting management subsystem and a fire fighting data cloud platform in real time; the electric fire early warning monitoring module monitors the conditions of circuits and electric equipment in the building to prevent fire caused by short circuit;
the central processing unit receives and transmits information and instructions; the data analysis module analyzes the monitoring data to accurately judge the fire and related conditions; the voice broadcasting module plays evacuation voice to enable people inside the building and people around the building to know the fire condition, and the voice broadcasting module plays a role in reminding people inside the building to evacuate in time; the alarm module gives an alarm to assist the voice broadcasting module to enable people around the building to evacuate in time; the automatic alarm module carries out automatic alarm so as to send the fire condition to the fire alarm processing subsystem in time; the remote communication module is used for directly contacting background personnel and fire fighters, so that the fire fighters can know fire information conveniently; the display module displays the monitoring information so as to facilitate background personnel to visually know the building fire fighting condition; the storage module stores and backups the monitoring information so as to facilitate the inquiry and the tracing of background personnel;
the fire-fighting data cloud platform carries out cloud storage on the monitoring data, so that fire fighters and building management background staff can conveniently know and trace related information; the fire condition early warning information is received by the fire condition and fire alarm processing subsystem, and fire fighters in the area are quickly organized and arranged to put out a fire, so that the fire alarm processing subsystem is high in alarm efficiency and excellent in use effect.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (3)
1. A building fire protection monitoring management system is characterized by comprising a fire protection monitoring subsystem, a fire protection management subsystem, a fire protection data cloud platform and a fire alarm processing subsystem;
the fire-fighting monitoring subsystem is in communication connection with the fire-fighting management subsystem, the fire-fighting data cloud platform is in communication connection with the fire-fighting monitoring subsystem and the fire-fighting management subsystem, and the fire-fighting processing subsystem is in wireless connection with the fire-fighting management subsystem; the fire-fighting data cloud platform comprises a cloud storage, and the cloud storage performs cloud storage backup on monitoring data so as to facilitate the check and tracing of fire fighters and building management background staff;
the fire protection monitoring subsystem comprises a monitoring module, a smoke concentration detection module, a temperature detection module, a fire protection pipe network monitoring module and an electric fire early warning monitoring module;
the monitoring module is used for carrying out camera monitoring on the internal and peripheral conditions of the building and sending monitoring information to the fire-fighting management subsystem and the fire-fighting data cloud platform in real time;
the smoke concentration detection module is used for detecting the smoke concentration condition in the building to realize the function of timely finding the fire, and transmitting the smoke concentration data to the fire control management subsystem and the fire control data cloud platform in real time;
the temperature detection module is used for detecting the temperature condition in the building, assisting the smoke concentration detection module to accurately judge the fire condition and sending the temperature data to the fire fighting management subsystem and the fire fighting data cloud platform in real time;
the fire fighting pipe network monitoring module is used for monitoring and displaying relevant information of fire hydrants around a building, and transmitting detection data of the fire hydrants to the fire fighting management subsystem and the fire fighting data cloud platform in real time; the fire-fighting pipe network monitoring module comprises a water pressure sensor, a GPS locator, a display screen and a GPRS module; the water pressure sensor is positioned in the fire hydrant to monitor internal water pressure information, and the display screen is arranged on the fire hydrant to display the water pressure information and the position information of the nearby fire hydrant; the GPS locator is used for locating the position of the fire hydrant, and the GPRS module sends the water pressure and position information to the fire management subsystem;
the electric fire early warning monitoring module is used for monitoring the conditions of circuits and electric equipment in the building so as to prevent fire caused by short circuit; the electric fire early warning monitoring module comprises an arc extinguish chamber electric fire protection module and an electric safety detection module, wherein the arc extinguish chamber electric fire protection module comprises a short-circuit protector which is used for detecting whether a circuit is short-circuited or overloaded and cutting off a power supply in an arc extinguish mode in time; the electric safety detection module is used for detecting relevant information of the circuit; the electric safety detection module comprises a voltage detection submodule, a current detection submodule and an electric leakage detection submodule and is used for detecting the voltage, the current and the electric leakage condition of the circuit;
the fire fighting management subsystem comprises a central processing unit, a display module, a voice broadcasting module, a storage module, a data analysis module, an automatic alarm module, a remote communication module and an alarm module;
the central processing unit is in communication connection with the display module, the voice broadcasting module, the storage module, the data analysis module, the automatic alarm module, the remote communication module and the alarm module and is used for receiving and transmitting information and receiving and transmitting instructions;
the display module is used for displaying the monitoring information so as to facilitate background personnel to visually know the building fire fighting condition;
the voice broadcasting module is used for broadcasting evacuation voice so as to enable people inside the building and people around the building to know the fire condition, and plays a role in reminding people inside the building to evacuate in time;
the storage module is used for storing and backing up the monitoring information so as to facilitate the inquiry and the tracing of background personnel;
the data analysis module is used for analyzing the monitoring data so as to accurately judge the fire and related conditions;
the automatic alarm module is used for automatically alarming so as to send the fire condition to the fire alarm processing subsystem in time;
the remote communication module is used for directly contacting background personnel and fire fighters, so that the fire fighters can know fire information conveniently;
the alarm module is used for giving an alarm and assisting the voice broadcasting module to enable people around the building to evacuate in time;
the fire alarm processing subsystem comprises an upper computer; the upper computer is in communication connection with a plurality of lower computers, and each lower computer corresponds to a jurisdiction area in which the lower computer is responsible; the lower computer is connected with the alarm bell and the loudspeaker and is connected with the fire display screen; the upper computer is positioned in a fire alarm command center, the lower computer is positioned in a fire fighting center of each jurisdiction, and the lower computer also comprises a voice recording module and a volume adjusting module; the voice recording module is used for recording warning tones and accumulation numbers; the volume adjusting module is used for adjusting the volumes of the alarm bell and the loudspeaker;
the alarm bell is used for sending out alarm sound and a gathering number order so as to enable fire fighters to gather quickly and timely; the loudspeaker is used for broadcasting fire information, including a fire address and a fire condition; and the fire display screen is used for displaying a fire address and a fire condition.
2. A building fire monitoring and management system according to claim 1, wherein the display module is a touch high definition display screen.
3. A building fire monitoring and management system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the alarm module is an audible and visual alarm.
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CN113658404A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-11-16 | 北京中山消防保安技术有限公司 | Fire-fighting linkage control system and control method |
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