CN111600778A - Dynamic monitoring system and monitoring method for normal operation of IT equipment - Google Patents

Dynamic monitoring system and monitoring method for normal operation of IT equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111600778A
CN111600778A CN202010438976.2A CN202010438976A CN111600778A CN 111600778 A CN111600778 A CN 111600778A CN 202010438976 A CN202010438976 A CN 202010438976A CN 111600778 A CN111600778 A CN 111600778A
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monitoring
equipment
data
peak
information
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龚康
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Guangzhou Huzhi Information Consulting Co ltd
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Guangzhou Huzhi Information Consulting Co ltd
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0805—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability
    • H04L43/0817—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability by checking functioning
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B3/00—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
    • G08B3/10—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/24—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks using dedicated network management hardware
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0876—Network utilisation, e.g. volume of load or congestion level

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dynamic monitoring system and a monitoring method for normal operation of IT equipment, wherein a data bus connected with the IT equipment is inserted into a DVI interface arranged on the side wall of a monitoring host, an MCU module at the upper end of a circuit substrate in the monitoring host processes and analyzes the IT equipment data, compares the data with a database standard value and records the data, and transmits the data to a display through a data line for displaying, thereby directly carrying out real-time operation dynamic monitoring on the single IT equipment, improving the accuracy of the monitoring data, a buzzer alarm and a wireless signal antenna are respectively arranged on the outer wall at one side of a protective frame, and are both electrically connected with the monitoring host through wires, the MCU module is remotely connected with a mobile phone of a worker through the wireless signal antenna, when the data is abnormal, the MCU module controls the buzzer alarm to alarm, and simultaneously sends alarm information to the mobile phone of the worker to prompt the APP worker, so that the worker can not monitor and check the trouble when going out to handle the emergency.

Description

Dynamic monitoring system and monitoring method for normal operation of IT equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of IT equipment, in particular to a system and a method for dynamically monitoring normal operation of IT equipment.
Background
The internet technology (information technology), abbreviated as IT in english, refers to an information technology developed and established on the basis of computer technology. The internet technology connects different devices with each other through a wide area network of a computer network, accelerates the transmission speed of information, widens the acquisition channel of the information, promotes the development of various software applications, and changes the life and learning modes of people. The common application of internet technology is the sign of entering the information society.
Whether the IT equipment normally operates or not is related to the service life of the equipment, the long-time abnormal operation of the equipment can cause serious problems, the service life of the equipment is shortened, even the equipment is scrapped, great economic loss is brought to a company, and meanwhile, the development of the company is also seriously influenced, so that the IT equipment is necessary to be dynamically monitored during working and operation, and the normal operation of the equipment is ensured. However, the existing IT equipment monitoring system is aimed at overall monitoring of the machine room environment, and is not aimed at monitoring individual IT equipment. For example, in the chinese invention patent of a machine room environment monitoring system and method with the patent number CN200710156433.6, and in the refund application document of a hardware-based machine room network management and power environment unified monitoring and alarming system with the patent number CN201610680282.3, the whole monitoring for the machine room of the IT equipment is performed, so that the accuracy of dynamic monitoring for normal operation of the single IT equipment is not high; moreover, workers are too dependent on staying in the monitoring room to look at the display in real time, so that the workers must stay in the monitoring room all the time and cannot leave, and the workers must leave the monitoring room alternately even when leaving the toilet, which is troublesome.
Therefore, a dynamic monitoring system for normal operation of IT equipment is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dynamic monitoring system for normal operation of IT equipment, wherein a data bus connected with the IT equipment is inserted into a DVI interface arranged on the side wall of a monitoring host, an MCU module at the upper end of a circuit substrate in the monitoring host carries out corresponding processing and analysis by utilizing a server monitoring unit, a network equipment monitoring unit and a storage equipment monitoring unit, compares and records with a standard value of a database, and transmits the standard value to a display at the upper end of a support device rack through a data line for real-time display, and when the data is abnormal, the MCU module controls a buzzer alarm to give an alarm and simultaneously transmits alarm information to a mobile phone APP of a worker to remind the worker, thereby solving the problems in the background.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a dynamic monitoring system for normal operation of IT equipment comprises a supporting device and a monitoring device, wherein the monitoring device is installed at the upper end of the supporting device, the supporting device comprises a rack, a supporting plate, a protective frame, a bearing, a winding roller, a screw rod, a support, a driving box and a rolling curtain, the supporting plate is welded at the joint of the inner walls of the two sides of the bottom of the rack and a back plate, the protective frame is arranged at the upper end of the rack, the protective frame and the rack form an integrated structure, a port is formed in the outer wall of the front side of the protective frame, the bearings are respectively embedded in the inner walls of the two sides of the port, which are close to a top plate of the protective frame, the winding roller is sleeved between the bearings through the screw rods arranged on the outer walls of the two ends, the non-fixed end of the screw rod at one end of the winding roller extends to the outer part of the protective frame, a cross rod is arranged at the bottom of the roller shutter and movably clamped in a sliding groove on the side wall of the port of the protective frame at the lower end of the wind-up roller through a sliding rod arranged on the outer wall of the two ends of the cross rod, and a monitoring device is arranged in the inner cavity of the protective frame;
monitoring devices includes the display, the pole setting, end section of thick bamboo, the elasticity bolt, operating keyboard, the monitoring host computer, DVI interface and data bus, the bottom middle part fixedly connected with pole setting of display, the lower extreme activity of pole setting is cup jointed inside end section of thick bamboo, and the display passes through the pole setting and the cooperation of end section of thick bamboo places the frame upper end in the protective frame, set up threaded hole on the lateral wall of end section of thick bamboo, threaded hole installs the elasticity bolt, operating keyboard places the frame upper end in end section of thick bamboo one side, the monitoring host computer is installed in the upper end of backup pad, and be provided with the DVI interface on the outer wall of monitoring host computer one side, the one end of grafting data bus in the DVI interface, the other.
Further, be provided with buzzer siren and wireless signal antenna on the outer wall of protective frame one side respectively, and buzzer siren and wireless signal antenna all pass through wire and monitoring host computer electric connection.
Further, the drive box includes box, micro motor, transmission shaft and shaft coupling, and the box is installed in the upper end of support, and box bottom plate installs micro motor in the upper end, the one end of output fixed connection transmission shaft on the micro motor lateral wall, has cup jointed the shaft coupling on the terminal outer wall of the transmission shaft other end, and the other end of shaft coupling and the screw rod of box homonymy keep away from the one end fixed linking to each other of wind-up roll.
Further, the micro motor is a positive and negative rotation asynchronous motor, and the model is IKRGN-C.
Furthermore, the side walls of the monitoring host are respectively and uniformly provided with a USB interface, and the side walls of the monitoring host are respectively and electrically connected with the display and the operation keyboard through the USB interfaces and the data lines.
Furthermore, the circuit substrate of the monitoring host is fixed on the outer wall of the limit column at the upper end of the bottom plate of the shell through clamping grooves formed in the outer walls at two sides in a clamping mode, and the upper end of the circuit substrate is sequentially provided with an MCU module, a server monitoring unit, a network equipment monitoring unit and a storage equipment monitoring unit.
Further: the monitoring host machine judges whether the IT equipment is abnormal or not through the following steps:
respectively acquiring server monitoring signals of the server monitoring unit, network monitoring signals of the network equipment monitoring unit and storage monitoring signals of the storage equipment monitoring unit;
comparing the server monitoring signal, the network monitoring signal and the storage monitoring signal with a standard value in a preset database, determining whether the IT equipment is abnormal, and outputting first abnormal information when the IT equipment is abnormal;
determining a membership value of IT equipment according to the server monitoring signal, the network monitoring signal and the storage monitoring signal, judging whether the IT equipment is abnormal or not according to the membership value of the IT equipment, and outputting second abnormal information when the IT equipment is abnormal;
according to the first abnormal information and the second abnormal information, alarming is carried out through a buzzer alarm arranged on the protective frame;
and when the IT equipment is normal, continuing monitoring.
Further: the membership value of the IT equipment comprises the following acquisition steps:
step 1: acquiring flow information of the server according to the server monitoring signal, determining a change curve of the flow information, and determining a peak set L ═ L of a flow peak point according to the change curve of the flow information1,L2,L3……Li1,2,3, … … i; and determining the discrete value of the peak value set of the flow peak value point according to the peak value set of the flow peak value point
Figure BDA0002503360930000041
Wherein α represents the adjustment constant of the flow information, LS represents the number of peak flow points in the peak value set of the flow information, and LS represents the number of peak flow points in the peak value set of the flow information
Figure BDA0002503360930000042
Means representing a flow peak point in a peak set of flow information; said LiRepresenting the ith flow peak point;
step 2: acquiring data information of a network according to the network monitoring signal, determining a change curve of the data information, and determining a peak value set K of the data information as { K ═ K { (K) } according to the change curve of the data information1,K2,K3……Kj}; and determining the discrete value of the peak value set of the data information according to the peak value set of the data information
Figure BDA0002503360930000043
Wherein β represents the adjustment constant of the data information, KS represents the number of data peak points in the peak value set of the data information, and KS represents the number of data peak value points in the peak value set of the data information
Figure BDA0002503360930000044
Representing the mean value of data peak points in the peak value set of the data information; said LiRepresenting the ith data peak point;
and step 3: obtaining the variation of the storage space according to the storage monitoring signalTransforming information, determining a variation curve of the storage space, and determining a peak set J ═ J of the storage space according to the variation curve of the storage space1,J2,J3……Jg}; and determining the discrete value of the peak value set of the storage space according to the peak value set of the storage space
Figure BDA0002503360930000045
Wherein the adjustment constant representing the variation information of the storage space; the JS represents the number of stored peak points in the set of peaks of the storage space; the above-mentioned
Figure BDA0002503360930000046
Means representing a mean of the stored peak points in the set of peaks of the stored information; said LiRepresents the ith stored peak point;
and 4, step 4: determining a membership value xi of the IT equipment according to the discrete value of the peak set of the flow peak point, the discrete value of the peak set of the data information and the discrete value of the peak set of the storage space;
Figure BDA0002503360930000047
wherein η represents a signal constant of the monitoring signal;
when the membership xi is more than or equal to 1, the IT equipment is represented to be abnormal;
and when the membership xi <1, the IT equipment is represented to have no abnormality.
Further: the first abnormality information includes: server exceptions, network exceptions, and storage exceptions; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the server exception includes: server bandwidth abnormality, server traffic abnormality or server data processing abnormality;
the network anomaly comprises: network data operation is abnormal;
the storage exception comprises: the storage space capacity is abnormal.
Furthermore, the MCU module can be remotely connected with a mobile phone of a worker through a wireless signal antenna.
The invention provides another technical scheme that: a monitoring method of a dynamic monitoring system for normal operation of IT equipment comprises the following steps:
s1: one end of the data bus is fixedly connected with the IT equipment, and the other end of the data bus is inserted into the DVI interface on the side wall of the monitoring host.
S2: the micro motor in the driving box is started and rotates clockwise selectively, the rolling roller is driven to rotate clockwise through the transmission shaft and the coupling matching screw rod to pack up the rolling curtain, the micro motor stops working after the rolling curtain is completely packed up, and the display in the protective frame is exposed.
S3: and taking out the operating keyboard arranged on one side of the bottom of the display, and adjusting the height between the upright stanchion and the bottom barrel by utilizing the elastic bolt so that the display is at a height which is comfortable for viewing the corner.
S4: the monitoring system comprises a display, a monitoring host and an IT device, wherein the IT device operation data are transmitted to the monitoring host through a data bus, an MCU module of the monitoring host carries out corresponding processing analysis by utilizing a server monitoring unit, a network device monitoring unit and a storage device monitoring unit, compares the processing analysis with a database standard value and records the processing analysis, and transmits the result to the display through a lead to display, so that real-time monitoring is realized.
S5: when the data is normal, the staff selects the corresponding printing operation by using the operation keyboard and leaves the paper file; when data is unusual, MCU module control buzzer siren reports to the police, sends alarm information to staff's cell-phone APP simultaneously on, reminds the staff to arrange the workman to go to the computer lab and overhaul.
S6: after the work is finished, the operation keyboard is put back, the micro motor is started and anticlockwise rotation is selected, the rolling roller is driven to rotate anticlockwise through the transmission shaft and the coupler to drive the rolling roller to roll down the roller shutter, the micro motor is stopped after the port of the protective frame is completely shielded, and the work is finished.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the dynamic monitoring system for normal operation of the IT equipment, the data bus connected with the IT equipment is inserted into the DVI interface arranged on the side wall of the monitoring host, the MCU module at the upper end of the circuit substrate in the monitoring host carries out corresponding processing and analysis by using the server monitoring unit, the network equipment monitoring unit and the storage equipment monitoring unit, compares the processed and analyzed data with the standard value of the database and records the compared data, and transmits the recorded data to the display at the upper end of the support device rack through the data line to carry out real-time display, so that the dynamic monitoring of real-time operation of the single IT equipment is directly carried out, and the accuracy of monitoring data is improved.
2. According to the dynamic monitoring system for normal operation of the IT equipment, the buzzing alarm and the wireless signal antenna are respectively arranged on the outer wall of one side of the protective frame and are electrically connected with the monitoring host through the wires, the MCU module can be remotely connected with the mobile phone of a worker through the wireless signal antenna, when data are abnormal, the MCU module controls the buzzing alarm to alarm and sends alarm information to the mobile phone APP of the worker to remind the worker, and the trouble that the traditional equipment depends on the worker to stay in a monitoring room in real time is avoided, so that the worker cannot monitor and check the emergency when going out to handle the emergency.
3. According to the dynamic monitoring system for normal operation of the IT equipment, the wind-up roller is installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the front port of the protective frame, which are close to the top plate, by utilizing the bearings to match with the screw rods, the screw rods on one side of the wind-up roller are connected with the transmission shaft of the micro motor on the upper end of the bottom plate inside the driving box on the outer wall of the protective frame through the shaft coupling, the roller curtain is arranged at the bottom of the wind-up roller, the micro motor which rotates forwards and backwards is utilized to drive the wind-up roller to automatically wind and unwind the roller curtain, the completely closed protection and exposed use of the display inside the protective frame are realized, the trouble that the display of.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the operating system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the supporting device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the supporting device A of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the supporting device B of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial internal view of the driving box of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a monitoring device according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the monitoring host according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support device; 11. a frame; 12. a support plate; 13. a protective frame; 14. a bearing; 15. a wind-up roll; 16. a screw; 17. a support; 18. a drive box; 181. a box body; 182. a micro motor; 183. a drive shaft; 184. a coupling; 19. rolling a curtain; 110. a cross bar; 111. a slide bar; 112. a chute; 113. a buzzer alarm; 114. a wireless signal antenna; 2. a monitoring device; 21. a display; 22. erecting a rod; 23. a bottom cylinder; 24. tightening and loosening the bolts; 25. operating a keyboard; 26. monitoring the host; 261. a circuit substrate; 262. a card slot; 263. a limiting column; 264. an MCU module; 265. a server monitoring unit; 266. a network device monitoring unit; 267. a storage device monitoring unit; 27. a DVI interface; 28. a data bus; 29. and a data line.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the first embodiment, please refer to fig. 1-5, a dynamic monitoring system for normal operation of IT equipment includes a supporting device 1 and a monitoring device 2, the monitoring device 2 is installed at the upper end of the supporting device 1, the supporting device 1 includes a frame 11, a supporting plate 12, a protective frame 13, a bearing 14, a wind-up roller 15, a screw 16, a bracket 17, a driving box 18 and a rolling curtain 19, the supporting plate 12 is welded at the connection position of the inner walls at the two sides of the bottom of the frame 11 and the back plate, the protective frame 13 is installed at the upper end of the frame 11, the protective frame 13 and the frame 11 form an integrated structure, a port is installed on the outer wall of the front side of the protective frame 13, the bearings 14 are respectively embedded on the inner walls at the two sides of the port near the top plate of the protective frame 13, the wind-up roller 15 is sleeved between the bearings 14 through the screws 16 installed on the outer walls at the two ends, and the tail end of the rolling curtain penetrates through and extends into a driving box 18 which is installed on the outer wall of the protective frame 13 through a support 17, a rolling curtain 19 is fixedly connected onto the outer wall of the bottom of the winding roller 15, a cross rod 110 is arranged at the bottom of the rolling curtain 19, the cross rod 110 is movably clamped in a sliding groove 112 on the side wall of a port of the protective frame 13 at the lower end of the winding roller 15 through a sliding rod 111 arranged on the outer walls of the two ends of the cross rod 110, and a monitoring device 2 is arranged.
The outer wall of one side of the protection frame 13 is respectively provided with a buzzer alarm 113 and a wireless signal antenna 114, and the buzzer alarm 113 and the wireless signal antenna 114 are electrically connected with the monitoring host 26 through wires.
In the second embodiment, please refer to fig. 6, a dynamic monitoring system for normal operation of IT equipment, a driving box 18 includes a box 181, a micro motor 182, a transmission shaft 183 and a coupling 184, the box 181 is installed at the upper end of a bracket 17, the micro motor 182 is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate of the box 181, the micro motor 182 is a forward and reverse rotation asynchronous motor and has a model number of 3IK15RGN-C, an output end on the side wall of the micro motor 182 is fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft 183, the coupling 184 is sleeved on the outer wall of the tail end of the other end of the transmission shaft 183, and the other end of the coupling 184 is fixedly connected with one end of the screw 16 on the same side of the box 181, which is far away from the wind-up roller 15, the wind-up curtain 19 is automatically wound and unwound by the forward and reverse rotation micro motor 182, so as to realize the complete closed protection and exposed use of the, is convenient and practical.
In a third embodiment, please refer to fig. 7, a dynamic monitoring system for normal operation of IT equipment, in which a monitoring device 2 includes a display 21, an upright rod 22, a bottom tube 23, a tension bolt 24, an operation keyboard 25, a monitoring host 26, a DVI interface 27 and a data bus 28, the upright rod 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the display 21, the lower end of the upright rod 22 is movably sleeved inside the bottom tube 23, the display 21 is placed at the upper end of a frame 11 in a protective frame 13 by the cooperation of the upright rod 22 and the bottom tube 23, a threaded hole is formed in the side wall of the bottom tube 23, the tension bolt 24 is installed in the threaded hole, the height between the upright rod 22 and the bottom tube 23 is adjusted by the tension bolt 24, so that the display 21 is at a height at which a viewing angle is comfortable, and IT is ensured that different working personnel can view the neck of the display 21 comfortably, the operation keyboard 25 is placed at the upper end of the frame, and be provided with DVI interface 27 on the outer wall of monitoring host computer 26 one side, the one end of interpolation data bus 28 in DVI interface 27, the other end and the fixed linking to each other of monitoring facilities of data bus 28, evenly be provided with the USB interface on the lateral wall of monitoring host computer 26 respectively, and cooperate data line 29 through the USB interface and respectively with display 21 and operating keyboard 25 electric connection.
In the fourth embodiment, please refer to fig. 8, a dynamic monitoring system for normal operation of IT equipment, a circuit substrate 261 of a monitoring host 26 is fastened and fixed on an outer wall of a limit post 263 at the upper end of a bottom plate of a housing through a card slot 262 formed on outer walls at two sides, and an MCU module 264, a server monitoring unit 265, a network equipment monitoring unit 266 and a storage equipment monitoring unit 267 are respectively and sequentially disposed at the upper end of the circuit substrate 261, the MCU module 264 performs corresponding processing standard value analysis by using the server monitoring unit 265, the network equipment monitoring unit 266 and the storage equipment monitoring unit 267, compares the standard value analysis with a database and records the comparison result, transmits the result to a display 21 at the upper end of a rack 11 of a supporting device 1 through a data line 29 to perform real-time display, directly performs real-time dynamic monitoring on the single IT equipment, improves accuracy of monitoring data, the MCU module 264 can be remotely connected with a mobile phone of a worker, when data are unusual, MCU module 264 controls buzzer siren 113 and reports to the police, sends alarm information to staff's cell-phone APP simultaneously and reminds up the staff, has avoided traditional equipment to rely on the staff to treat the trouble in the monitor in real time to the staff can't monitor the trouble of looking over when going out to handle emergency.
Further: the monitoring host 26 judges whether the IT equipment is abnormal or not through the following steps:
respectively acquiring server monitoring signals of the server monitoring unit 265, network monitoring signals of the network device monitoring unit 266, and storage monitoring signals of the storage device monitoring unit 267;
comparing the server monitoring signal, the network monitoring signal and the storage monitoring signal with a standard value in a preset database, determining whether the IT equipment is abnormal, and outputting first abnormal information when the IT equipment is abnormal;
determining a membership value of IT equipment according to the server monitoring signal, the network monitoring signal and the storage monitoring signal, judging whether the IT equipment is abnormal or not according to the membership value of the IT equipment, and outputting second abnormal information when the IT equipment is abnormal;
according to the first abnormal information and the second abnormal information, alarming is carried out through a buzzer alarm 113 arranged on the protective frame 13;
and when the IT equipment is normal, continuing monitoring.
The principle of the invention is as follows: according to the invention, through the server monitoring signal of the server monitoring unit 265, the network monitoring signal of the network device monitoring unit 266 and the storage monitoring signal of the storage device monitoring unit 267, under the condition that the standard value is determined, whether the server, the network device and the storage device are abnormal or not can be clearly judged through comparison with the standard value; when the standard value does not determine an abnormality, it is determined whether there is an abnormality by calculating the membership degrees of the server monitor signal of the server monitor unit 265, the network monitor signal of the network device monitor unit 266, and the storage monitor signal of the storage device monitor unit 267. And when any one of the first abnormal information and the second abnormal information exists, alarming is carried out. The standard value can be compared and confirmed for abnormal signals of steady signals, but cannot be compared and confirmed for abnormal signals of fluctuating signals, and the membership degree can solve the problem of abnormal signals of fluctuating signals.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through two abnormal signal confirmation modes, the abnormal signal in the steady signal and the abnormal signal in the fluctuation signal can be determined, and the IT equipment can be comprehensively monitored.
Further: the membership value of the IT equipment comprises the following acquisition steps:
step 1: acquiring flow information of the server according to the server monitoring signal, determining a change curve of the flow information, and determining a peak set L ═ L of a flow peak point according to the change curve of the flow information1,L2,L3……Li1,2,3, … … i; and determining the discrete value of the peak value set of the flow peak value point according to the peak value set of the flow peak value point
Figure BDA0002503360930000111
Wherein α represents the adjustment constant of the flow information, LS represents the number of peak flow points in the peak value set of the flow information, and LS represents the number of peak flow points in the peak value set of the flow information
Figure BDA0002503360930000112
Means representing a flow peak point in a peak set of flow information; said LiRepresenting the ith flow peak point;
step 2: acquiring data information of a network according to the network monitoring signal, determining a change curve of the data information, and determining a peak value set K of the data information as { K ═ K { (K) } according to the change curve of the data information1,K2,K3……Kj}; and determining the discrete value of the peak value set of the data information according to the peak value set of the data information
Figure BDA0002503360930000113
Wherein β represents the adjustment constant of the data information, KS represents the number of data peak points in the peak value set of the data information, and KS represents the number of data peak value points in the peak value set of the data information
Figure BDA0002503360930000114
The mean value of the data peak points in the peak value set; said LiRepresenting the ith data peak point;
and step 3: acquiring the change of the storage space according to the storage monitoring signalInformation, determining a variation curve of the storage space, and determining a peak value set J ═ J of the storage space according to the variation curve of the storage space1,J2,J3……Jg}; and determining the discrete value of the peak value set of the storage space according to the peak value set of the storage space
Figure BDA0002503360930000115
Wherein the adjustment constant representing the variation information of the storage space; the JS represents the number of stored peak points in the set of peaks of the storage space; the above-mentioned
Figure BDA0002503360930000116
Means representing a mean of the stored peak points in the set of peaks of the stored information; said LiRepresents the ith stored peak point;
and 4, step 4: determining a membership value xi of the IT equipment according to the discrete value of the peak set of the flow peak point, the discrete value of the peak set of the data information and the discrete value of the peak set of the storage space;
Figure BDA0002503360930000121
wherein η represents a signal constant of the monitoring signal;
when the membership xi is more than or equal to 1, the IT equipment is represented to be abnormal;
and when the membership xi <1, the IT equipment is represented to have no abnormality.
When the invention judges whether the IT equipment is abnormal or not through the membership degree, firstly, the flow information of the server needs to be processed, and according to the change curve of the flow information, the change curve of the data information and the change curve of the storage space, the peak points of the size change curve of the server flow, the network data information and the storage space are counted, and the discrete values of the server flow, the network data information and the size peak points of the storage space are obtained; and determining a membership value based on the discrete value.
Further: the first abnormality information includes: server exceptions, network exceptions, and storage exceptions; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the server exception includes: server bandwidth abnormality, server traffic abnormality or server data processing abnormality; the method mainly comprises the steps of abnormal change of bandwidth occupancy rate, abnormal flow size and abnormal variable quantity of server data processing.
The network anomaly comprises: network data operation is abnormal; the network exception is the load and upload of the network data when the network data is running.
The storage exception comprises: the storage space capacity is abnormal. The exception of the storage capacity is mainly the amount of variation in the size of the available pure storage space.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the state of the server, the state of the network and the state of the storage space can be monitored in the state that the equipment runs stably. Thereby determining server, network and storage anomalies.
In order to better show an implementation method of a dynamic monitoring system for normal operation of IT equipment, the present embodiment provides a monitoring method of a dynamic monitoring system for normal operation of IT equipment, including the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: one end of the data bus 28 is fixedly connected to the IT device, and the other end thereof is inserted into the DVI interface 27 on the side wall of the monitoring host 26.
Step two: the micro motor 182 in the driving box 18 is started and rotates clockwise selectively, the driving roller 15 is driven to rotate clockwise to retract the roller blind 19 through the transmission shaft 183 and the coupling 184 in cooperation with the screw 16, the micro motor 182 stops working after the roller blind 19 is completely retracted, and the display 21 in the protective frame 13 is exposed.
Step three: the operation keyboard 25 placed on the bottom side of the display 21 is taken out, and the height between the upright post 22 and the bottom cylinder 23 is adjusted by the tightening bolt 24, so that the display 21 is at a comfortable height at the viewing angle.
Step four: the display 21, the monitoring host 26 and the IT device are started, the IT device operation data is transmitted to the monitoring host 26 through the data bus 28, the MCU module 264 of the monitoring host 26 performs corresponding processing and analysis by using the server monitoring unit 265, the network device monitoring unit 266 and the storage device monitoring unit 267, compares and records the result with the database standard value, and transmits the result to the display 21 through a wire for display, thereby realizing real-time monitoring.
Step five: when the data is normal, the staff selects the corresponding printing operation by using the operation keyboard 25 and leaves the paper document; when data is unusual, MCU module 264 control buzzer siren 113 reports to the police, sends alarm information to staff's cell-phone APP simultaneously on, reminds the staff to arrange the workman to go to the computer lab and overhaul.
Step six: after the work is finished, the operation keyboard 25 is put back, the micro motor 182 is started and rotates anticlockwise, the transmission shaft 183 and the coupler 184 are matched with the screw 16 to drive the winding roller 15 to rotate anticlockwise, the roller shutter 19 is put down, the micro motor 182 is stopped after the port of the protective frame 13 is completely shielded, and the work is finished.
In summary, the following steps: according to the dynamic monitoring system for normal operation of the IT equipment, the data bus 28 connected with the IT equipment is inserted into the DVI interface 27 arranged on the side wall of the monitoring host 26, the MCU module 264 at the upper end of the circuit substrate 261 in the monitoring host 26 performs corresponding processing analysis by using the server monitoring unit 265, the network equipment monitoring unit 266 and the storage equipment monitoring unit 267, compares the processing analysis with a database standard value and records the processing analysis, transmits the processing analysis to the display 21 at the upper end of the rack 11 of the supporting device 1 through the data line 29 to perform real-time display, performs real-time operation dynamic monitoring directly aiming at the single IT equipment, and improves the accuracy of monitoring data; the outer wall of one side of the protective frame 13 is respectively provided with the buzzer alarm 113 and the wireless signal antenna 114, the buzzer alarm 113 and the wireless signal antenna 114 are electrically connected with the monitoring host 26 through wires, the MCU module 264 can be remotely connected with a mobile phone of a worker through the wireless signal antenna 114, when data is abnormal, the MCU module 264 controls the buzzer alarm 113 to alarm, and meanwhile alarm information is sent to the mobile phone APP of the worker to remind the worker, so that the trouble that the traditional equipment depends on the worker to wait in a monitoring room in real time is avoided, and the worker can not monitor and check the trouble when going out to handle emergency events; utilize bearing 14 cooperation screw rod 16 to install wind-up roll 15 on the inner wall that is close to roof department in the positive port both sides of protective frame 13, the screw rod 16 of wind-up roll 15 one side passes through shaft coupling 184 and connects on the protective frame 13 outer wall transmission shaft 183 of the interior bottom plate upper end micro motor 182 of drive case 18, and set up at the bottom of wind-up roll 15 and roll up curtain 19, utilize the micro motor 182 of just reversing to drive wind-up roll 15 and roll up and put a roll curtain 19 automatically, realize the complete closed protection and the exposure use to protective frame 13 inside display 21, avoided traditional equipment display 21 external easily to pile up the trouble that the dust dirtied up and damaged, convenient and practical. The dynamic monitoring system for normal operation of the IT equipment is excellent in structure, convenient, practical, safe and reliable.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (11)

1. The utility model provides a normal operating dynamic monitoring system of IT equipment, includes strutting arrangement (1) and monitoring devices (2), monitoring devices (2) are installed in strutting arrangement's (1) upper end, ITs characterized in that:
the supporting device (1) comprises a rack (11), a supporting plate (12), a protective frame (13), a bearing (14), a winding roller (15), a screw (16), a bracket (17), a driving box (18) and a roller shutter (19); the inner walls of two sides of the bottom of the rack (11) are welded with supporting plates (12) at the connection part with the back plate, the upper end of the rack (11) is provided with a protective frame (13), an integrated structure is formed between the protective frame (13) and the rack (11), the outer wall of the front surface of the protective frame (13) is provided with a port, bearings (14) are respectively embedded on the inner walls of two sides of the port close to the top plate of the protective frame (13), a wind-up roll (15) is sleeved between the bearings (14) through screw rods (16) arranged on the outer walls of two ends, the non-fixed end of the screw rod (16) at one end of the wind-up roll (15) extends to the outside of the protective frame (13) through the bearing (14), the tail end of the wind-up roll penetrates through and extends to the inside of a driving box (18) arranged on the outer wall of the protective frame (13) through a bracket (17), the wind-up curtain (, the cross rod (110) is movably clamped in a sliding groove (112) on the side wall of the port of the protective frame (13) at the lower end of the winding roller (15) through a sliding rod (111) arranged on the outer walls at the two ends, and a monitoring device (2) is arranged in the inner cavity of the protective frame (13);
the monitoring device (2) comprises a display (21), an upright rod (22), a bottom barrel (23), a tightening bolt (24), an operating keyboard (25), a monitoring host (26), a DVI interface (27) and a data bus (28), wherein the upright rod (22) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the display (21), the lower end of the upright rod (22) is movably sleeved inside the bottom barrel (23), the display (21) is placed at the upper end of a rack (11) in a protective frame (13) through the cooperation of the upright rod (22) and the bottom barrel (23), a threaded hole is formed in the side wall of the bottom barrel (23), the tightening bolt (24) is installed in the threaded hole, the operating keyboard (25) is placed at the upper end of the rack (11) on one side of the bottom barrel (23), the monitoring host (26) is installed at the upper end of a supporting plate (12), the interface (27) is arranged on the outer wall on one side of the monitoring host (26), one end of the data bus (, the other end of the data bus (28) is fixedly connected with the monitoring equipment.
2. The dynamic monitoring system for normal operation of an IT device of claim 1, wherein: the protection frame is characterized in that a buzzer alarm (113) and a wireless signal antenna (114) are respectively arranged on the outer wall of one side of the protection frame (13), and the buzzer alarm (113) and the wireless signal antenna (114) are electrically connected with the monitoring host (26) through wires.
3. The dynamic monitoring system for normal operation of an IT device of claim 1, wherein: drive case (18) include box (181), micro motor (182), transmission shaft (183) and shaft coupling (184), install in the upper end of support (17) box (181), and box (181) bottom plate upper end installs micro motor (182), the one end of output end fixed connection transmission shaft (183) on micro motor (182) lateral wall, shaft coupling (184) have been cup jointed on the terminal outer wall of transmission shaft (183) other end, and the one end fixed phase that wind-up roll (15) were kept away from in screw rod (16) of the other end of shaft coupling (184) and box (181) homonymy links to each other.
4. The dynamic monitoring system for normal operation of IT equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the micro motor (182) is a positive and negative rotation asynchronous motor, and the model is 3IK15 RGN-C.
5. The dynamic monitoring system for normal operation of an IT device of claim 1, wherein: the side walls of the monitoring host (26) are respectively and uniformly provided with a USB interface, and the monitoring host is respectively and electrically connected with the display (21) and the operation keyboard (25) through the USB interfaces and a data line (29).
6. The dynamic monitoring system for normal operation of an IT device of claim 1, wherein: the circuit substrate (261) of monitoring host computer (26) is fixed in on spacing post (263) outer wall of casing bottom plate upper end through draw-in groove (262) block of seting up on the outer wall of both sides, and the upper end of circuit substrate (261) has set gradually MCU module (264), server monitoring unit (265), network equipment monitoring unit (266) and storage device monitoring unit (267) respectively.
7. The dynamic monitoring system of normal operation of an IT device of claim 6, wherein: the monitoring host (26) judges whether the IT equipment is abnormal or not through the following steps:
respectively acquiring server monitoring signals of the server monitoring unit (265), network monitoring signals of the network equipment monitoring unit (266), and storage monitoring signals of the storage equipment monitoring unit (267);
comparing the server monitoring signal, the network monitoring signal and the storage monitoring signal with a standard value in a preset database, determining whether the IT equipment is abnormal, and outputting first abnormal information when the IT equipment is abnormal;
determining I T a membership value of the equipment according to the server monitoring signal, the network monitoring signal and the storage monitoring signal, judging whether the IT equipment is abnormal or not according to the membership value of the IT equipment, and outputting second abnormal information when the IT equipment is abnormal;
according to the first abnormal information and the second abnormal information, alarming is carried out through a buzzer alarm (113) arranged on the protective frame (13);
and when the IT equipment is normal, continuing monitoring.
8. The dynamic monitoring system of normal operation of an IT device of claim 7, wherein: the membership value of the IT equipment comprises the following acquisition steps:
step 1: acquiring flow information of the server according to the server monitoring signal, determining a change curve of the flow information, and determining a peak set L ═ L of a flow peak point according to the change curve of the flow information1,L2,L3……Li1,2,3, … … i; and determining the discrete value of the peak value set of the flow peak value point according to the peak value set of the flow peak value point
Figure FDA0002503360920000031
Wherein α represents the adjustment constant of the flow information, LS represents the number of peak flow points in the peak value set of the flow information, and LS represents the number of peak flow points in the peak value set of the flow information
Figure FDA0002503360920000032
Means representing a flow peak point in a peak set of flow information; said LiRepresenting the ith flow peak point;
step 2: acquiring data information of the network according to the network monitoring signalDetermining a variation curve of the data information, and determining a peak value set K ═ K of the data information according to the variation curve of the data information1,K2,K3……Kj}; and determining the discrete value of the peak value set of the data information according to the peak value set of the data information
Figure FDA0002503360920000041
Wherein β represents the adjustment constant of the data information, KS represents the number of data peak points in the peak value set of the data information, and KS represents the number of data peak value points in the peak value set of the data information
Figure FDA0002503360920000042
Representing the mean value of data peak points in the peak value set of the data information; said LiRepresenting the ith data peak point;
and step 3: acquiring the change information of the storage space according to the storage monitoring signal, determining the change curve of the storage space, and determining the peak value set J ═ { J ═ of the storage space according to the change curve of the storage space1,J2,J3……Jg}; and determining the discrete value of the peak value set of the storage space according to the peak value set of the storage space
Figure FDA0002503360920000043
Wherein the adjustment constant representing the variation information of the storage space; the JS represents the number of stored peak points in the set of peaks of the storage space; the above-mentioned
Figure FDA0002503360920000044
Means representing a mean of the stored peak points in the set of peaks of the stored information; said LiRepresents the ith stored peak point;
and 4, step 4: determining a membership value xi of the IT equipment according to the discrete value of the peak set of the flow peak point, the discrete value of the peak set of the data information and the discrete value of the peak set of the storage space;
Figure FDA0002503360920000045
wherein η represents a signal constant of the monitoring signal;
when the membership xi is more than or equal to 1, the IT equipment is represented to be abnormal;
and when the membership xi is less than 1, the IT equipment is represented to have no abnormality.
9. The dynamic monitoring system of normal operation of an IT device of claim 7, wherein: the first abnormality information includes: server exceptions, network exceptions, and storage exceptions; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the server exception includes: server bandwidth abnormality, server traffic abnormality or server data processing abnormality;
the network anomaly comprises: network data operation is abnormal;
the storage exception comprises: the storage space capacity is abnormal.
10. The dynamic monitoring system of normal operation of an IT device of claim 6, wherein: the MCU module (264) can be remotely connected with the mobile phone of a worker through a wireless signal antenna (114).
11. A dynamic monitoring method for normal operation of IT equipment is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: one end of a data bus (28) is fixedly connected with the IT equipment, and the other end of the data bus is inserted into a DVI interface (27) on the side wall of the monitoring host (26);
s2: starting a micro motor (182) in a driving box (18) and selecting clockwise rotation, driving a winding roller (15) to rotate clockwise to pack up a roller shutter (19) by a transmission shaft (183) and a coupling (184) in cooperation with a screw (16), and stopping the micro motor (182) after the roller shutter (19) is completely packed up to expose a display (21) in a protective frame (13);
s3: an operation keyboard (25) arranged on one side of the bottom of the display (21) is taken out, and the height between the upright rod (22) and the bottom barrel (23) is adjusted by utilizing a tightening bolt (24), so that the display (21) is at a height which is comfortable for a viewing angle;
s4: the method comprises the steps that a display (21), a monitoring host (26) and IT equipment are started, the operation data of the IT equipment are transmitted to the monitoring host (26) through a data bus (28), an MCU (264) module of the monitoring host (26) utilizes a server monitoring unit (265), a network equipment monitoring unit (266) and a storage equipment monitoring unit (267) to perform corresponding processing analysis, compares the processing analysis with a database standard value and records the result, and transmits the result to the display (21) through a lead to be displayed, so that real-time monitoring is realized;
s5: when the data is normal, the staff selects the corresponding printing operation by using the operation keyboard (25) and leaves the paper document; when the data is abnormal, the MCU module (264) controls the buzzer alarm (113) to alarm, and simultaneously sends alarm information to a mobile phone APP of a worker to remind the worker to arrange the worker to a machine room for maintenance;
s6: after the work is finished, the operation keyboard (25) is put back, the micro motor (182) is started and rotates anticlockwise, the transmission shaft (183) and the coupler (184) are matched with the screw (16) to drive the winding roller (15) to rotate anticlockwise to put down the roller blind (19), the micro motor (182) is stopped after the port of the protective frame (13) is completely shielded, and the work is finished.
CN202010438976.2A 2020-05-22 2020-05-22 Dynamic monitoring system and monitoring method for normal operation of IT equipment Withdrawn CN111600778A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115267427A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-11-01 重庆大学 New forms of energy electric power system state monitoring analysis terminal based on data drive

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115267427A (en) * 2022-07-11 2022-11-01 重庆大学 New forms of energy electric power system state monitoring analysis terminal based on data drive
CN115267427B (en) * 2022-07-11 2023-09-22 重庆大学 New energy power system state monitoring analysis terminal based on data driving

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