CN111599076A - Alarm device based on thing networking entrance guard management - Google Patents
Alarm device based on thing networking entrance guard management Download PDFInfo
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- CN111599076A CN111599076A CN202010394451.3A CN202010394451A CN111599076A CN 111599076 A CN111599076 A CN 111599076A CN 202010394451 A CN202010394451 A CN 202010394451A CN 111599076 A CN111599076 A CN 111599076A
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- alarm
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/38—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass with central registration
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
- G07C9/33—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check by means of a password
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
- G07C9/37—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B3/00—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
- G08B3/10—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
- G08B3/1008—Personal calling arrangements or devices, i.e. paging systems
- G08B3/1016—Personal calling arrangements or devices, i.e. paging systems using wireless transmission
Abstract
The invention discloses an alarm device based on Internet of things access control management, and particularly relates to the field of access control management, wherein the alarm device comprises a central control end, a door lock end and a plurality of personal ends, wherein the central control end is connected with a home gateway, and the home gateway is connected with the plurality of personal ends and the door lock end through a communication module; the central control end is also connected with a communication alarm single circuit, a password authentication unit, a tone authentication unit and an ID authentication unit, and the communication alarm circuit comprises a GSM alarm and a buzzer alarm; the personal terminal is specifically a terminal entity module or an APP installed in the intelligent mobile phone. The invention can not realize the opening of the electronic lock through network cracking, can not finish final verification after stealing the personal end, can effectively prevent other people from entering the house, has high safety performance, can capture abnormal verification behaviors, and gives an alarm through a communication circuit, thereby achieving the effect of remotely monitoring the household entrance guard.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of access control management, in particular to an alarm device based on the access control management of the Internet of things.
Background
The gate inhibition means a prohibition of "gate" and is a guard against "gate", and the "gate" herein includes, in a broad sense, various passages through which people can pass, gates through which vehicles pass, and the like.
Alarm devices for access control have become more and more widely used in daily life. In recent years, along with the improvement of building intellectualization, an intelligent access control system is rapidly developed and applied to the traditional residences to improve the household safety guarantee. However, most access control systems on the market have single functions, can only pass simple identity authentication, are easy to break and have low safety performance.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an alarm device based on Internet of things access control management comprises a central control end, a door lock end and a plurality of individual ends, wherein the central control end is connected with a home gateway, and the home gateway is connected with the individual ends and the door lock end through a communication module;
the central control end is also connected with a communication alarm single circuit, a password authentication unit, a tone authentication unit and an ID authentication unit, and the communication alarm circuit comprises a GSM alarm and a buzzer alarm;
the personal side is specifically a terminal entity module or an APP installed in the intelligent mobile phone, and when the personal side is an independent terminal entity module, the personal side is provided with a communication module to complete information exchange and transmission;
the personal terminal has a unique ID identity code, and the ID identity code corresponds to the family identity of the user.
In a preferred embodiment, the central control terminal is a central control terminal installed in a user home, and is specifically one of a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a desktop computer, an MCU module and a storage unit are integrated in the central control terminal, the storage module is connected to a data processing unit, and the MCU module is connected to a password authentication unit, a tone authentication unit, and a communication alarm circuit.
In a preferred embodiment, the door lock end comprises an electronic lock, a driving device, an image acquisition unit and an audio acquisition unit which are sequentially arranged on a door panel;
the driving device is used for controlling the electronic lock to be opened and closed, the image acquisition unit is used for acquiring image information of the front portion of the door plate, the image acquisition unit is in a normally open state, and the audio acquisition unit is used for acquiring audio information of the front portion of the door plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the personal terminal comprises a control button, a processing unit, a positioning module, an application module and a play-out module;
the control button is used for sending out requests and commands, the processing unit is used for processing the requests and commands generated in the personal terminal, the application module generates corresponding requests and commands after the users send out the control requests and commands and uploads the requests and commands through the communication module, the positioning module detects position information of the personal terminal, and the play-out module is used for playing out audio information.
In a preferred embodiment, the GSM alarm is sent to a smartphone of a family member by uploading alarm information through GSM, and the buzzer alarm includes a buzzer mounted on a door frame, and the buzzer alarms when receiving the alarm information.
In a preferred embodiment, when a user goes out and goes home, a request module on a personal terminal sends a request for going home, the request command is uploaded into a central control terminal through a communication module and a home gateway, after the central control terminal receives the request, a data processing unit in the central control terminal randomly generates a string of command audio, the audio information is transmitted into the personal terminal through a network and is played outside through an external playing module, and the user obtains the command audio.
In a preferred embodiment, the image information acquired by the image acquisition unit is used for face recognition, the identity information corresponding to the face information is acquired after being compared with the face information stored in the storage unit, the identity information and the ID identity information of the individual end which sends a return request are verified, subsequent verification operation can be performed after the identity information is overlapped, and the subsequent verification operation cannot be performed when the identity information is different.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
adopt this kind of combination to verify the mode and accomplish opening of entrance guard's management and electronic lock, can't crack through the network and realize opening the electronic lock, also can't accomplish final verification after stealing the individual end, can effectually avoid other people to get into the house inside, the security performance is high, and can catch unusual verification action to report to the police through communication circuit, thereby reach the effect of remote monitoring family's entrance guard.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system framework of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an internal frame of the central control end according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the personal-end internal frame structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the internal frame of the door lock end of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
The alarm device based on the internet of things access control management as shown in fig. 1 comprises a central control end, a door lock end and a plurality of individual ends, wherein the central control end is connected with a home gateway, and the home gateway is connected with the individual ends and the door lock end through a communication module;
the central control end is also connected with a communication alarm single circuit, a password authentication unit, a tone authentication unit and an ID authentication unit, the communication alarm circuit comprises a GSM alarm and a buzzer alarm, the GSM alarm uploads alarm information through GSM and is sent to a smart phone of a family member, the buzzer alarm comprises a buzzer arranged on a door frame, and the buzzer alarms when receiving the alarm information;
the personal terminal is specifically an APP installed in the intelligent mobile phone;
the personal terminal has a unique ID identity code, and the ID identity code corresponds to the family identity of the user.
As shown in fig. 2, the central control terminal is specifically a central control terminal arranged in a user home, specifically one of a smart phone, a tablet personal computer or a desktop computer, an MCU module and a storage unit are integrated in the central control terminal, the storage module is connected to a data processing unit, and the MCU module is connected to a password authentication unit, a tone authentication unit and a communication alarm circuit;
as shown in fig. 3, the personal terminal includes a control button, a processing unit, a positioning module, an application module and an external module;
the control button is used for sending out a request and a command, the processing unit is used for processing the request and the command generated in the personal terminal, the application module generates the corresponding request and command after the user sends out the control request and command and uploads the request and command through the communication module, the positioning module detects the position information of the personal terminal, and the play-out module is used for playing out audio information;
as shown in fig. 4, the door lock end includes an electronic lock, a driving device, an image collecting unit and an audio collecting unit, which are sequentially installed on the door panel;
the driving device is used for controlling the electronic lock to be opened and closed, the image acquisition unit is used for acquiring image information of the front part of the door panel, the image acquisition unit is in a normally open state, and the audio acquisition unit is used for acquiring audio information of the front part of the door panel;
as shown in fig. 1, the personal side can also be a terminal entity module, and when the personal side is an independent terminal entity module, the personal side is equipped with a communication module to complete information exchange and transmission;
on the basis, the personal end can be a terminal entity module and can be an APP, the terminal can be designed in various ways and can be suitable for users of different ages, middle-aged and old people can use the personal end of the terminal entity module, the operation is simple, and young users use the APP installed in the intelligent mobile phone;
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a plurality of the personal terminals have independent ID identification codes, the MCU module in the central control terminal records the ID identification codes of the personal terminals, the ID identification codes correspond to the family identities of the users, and the partial information is stored in the storage unit of the central control terminal, and the plurality of the personal terminals are assigned to different family members according to the family identities;
after the user acquires the personal end, the user inputs own facial information and tone information through the image acquisition unit and the audio acquisition unit, and the door lock end is uploaded into the central control end through the communication module and stored in the storage unit;
when a user goes home, a request needing to go home is sent out through an application module on a personal terminal, a request command is uploaded into a central control terminal through a communication module and a home gateway, a data processing unit in the central control terminal randomly generates a string of command audio after the central control terminal receives the command audio, audio information is transmitted into the personal terminal through a network and is externally played through an external playing module, and the user obtains the command audio;
when a user travels to the outside of a door plate provided with a door lock end, position information acquired by an internal positioning module of a personal end is overlapped with position information of a central control end, an application module sends a request and uploads the request to the central control end, then an ID authentication unit verifies an ID identity code of the personal end, the identity corresponding to the personal end is judged, after verification is completed, an external module sends a prompt tone, and user travel information corresponding to the personal end is recorded in a storage unit;
after hearing the prompt tone, the user sends out a command audio frequency which is externally played by the external playing module in the second step, the audio acquisition unit acquires audio information sent by the user and uploads the audio information to the central control terminal through a communication network, the MCU module and the password authentication unit can authenticate whether the command is correct or not firstly, after the command is correct, the tone color authentication unit verifies the tone color information of the command audio frequency and compares the tone color information with the tone color information of the user corresponding to the personal terminal and stored in the storage unit, and the electronic lock is opened through the rear driving device;
when any one of the verification links fails, the communication alarm circuit sends alarm information, controls the GSM alarm to send the alarm information to the smart phone of the user, sends image information acquired by the image acquisition unit together with the GSM alarm, and controls the buzzer to alarm;
on the basis, utilize the image information that the image acquisition unit acquireed to carry out facial discernment, acquire the identity information that this facial information corresponds after the facial information contrast with the memory in the memory cell, compare this identity information with the identity information that ID authentication unit acquireed, follow-up verification operation can be carried out to the coincidence rear, identity information can't carry out follow-up verification operation when inequality, namely the user need use the personal end that corresponds with own identity information just can open the electronic lock, can't use other family members 'personal end to accomplish and unblank, therefore, can carry out an effectual control to family members's trip, realize the stroke record, prevent that children from going out at will.
It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by one of ordinary skill in the art and related arts based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Structures, devices, and methods of operation not specifically described or illustrated herein are generally practiced in the art without specific recitation or limitation.
Claims (8)
1. An alarm device based on Internet of things access control management is characterized by comprising a central control end, a door lock end and a plurality of individual ends, wherein the central control end is connected with a home gateway, and the home gateway is connected with the individual ends and the door lock end through a communication module;
the central control end is also connected with a communication alarm single circuit, a password authentication unit, a tone authentication unit and an ID authentication unit, and the communication alarm circuit comprises a GSM alarm and a buzzer alarm;
the personal side is specifically a terminal entity module or an APP installed in the intelligent mobile phone, and when the personal side is an independent terminal entity module, the personal side is provided with a communication module to complete information exchange and transmission;
the personal terminal has a unique ID identity code, and the ID identity code corresponds to the family identity of the user.
2. The alarm device based on the entrance guard management of the internet of things according to claim 1, characterized in that: the central control terminal is specifically a central control terminal arranged in a user family, specifically one of a smart phone, a tablet personal computer or a desktop computer, an MCU module and a storage unit are integrated in the central control terminal, the storage module is connected with a data processing unit, and the MCU module is connected with a password authentication unit, a tone authentication unit and a communication alarm circuit.
3. The alarm device based on the entrance guard management of the internet of things according to claim 1, characterized in that: the door lock end comprises an electronic lock, a driving device, an image acquisition unit and an audio acquisition unit which are sequentially arranged on a door panel;
the driving device is used for controlling the electronic lock to be opened and closed, the image acquisition unit is used for acquiring image information of the front portion of the door plate, the image acquisition unit is in a normally open state, and the audio acquisition unit is used for acquiring audio information of the front portion of the door plate.
4. The alarm device based on the entrance guard management of the internet of things according to claim 1, characterized in that: the personal terminal comprises a control button, a processing unit, a positioning module, an application module and an external module;
the control button is used for sending out requests and commands, the processing unit is used for processing the requests and commands generated in the personal terminal, the application module generates corresponding requests and commands after the users send out the control requests and commands and uploads the requests and commands through the communication module, the positioning module detects position information of the personal terminal, and the play-out module is used for playing out audio information.
5. The alarm device based on the entrance guard management of the internet of things according to claim 1, characterized in that: the GSM alarm is sent to a smart phone of a family member through GSM uploading alarm information, the buzzer alarms and comprises a buzzer installed on a door frame, and the buzzer alarms when the alarm information is received.
6. The alarm device based on the entrance guard management of the internet of things according to claim 2 or 4, characterized in that: the plurality of personal terminals are provided with independent ID identity codes, the MCU module in the central control terminal records the ID identity codes of the personal terminals, the ID identity codes correspond to the family identities of users, part of information is stored in the storage unit of the central control terminal, and the plurality of personal terminals are distributed to different family members according to the family identities.
7. The alarm device based on the entrance guard management of the internet of things according to claim 6, characterized in that: when a user goes home, a request needing to go home is sent out through an application module on the personal side, a request command is uploaded into the central control side through the communication module and the home gateway, after the central control side receives the request, a data processing unit in the central control side can randomly generate a string of command audio, the audio information can be transmitted into the personal side through a network, the command audio is played through the playing module, and the user obtains the command audio.
8. The alarm device based on the entrance guard management of the internet of things according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: the image information acquired by the image acquisition unit is utilized to carry out facial recognition, the identity information corresponding to the facial information is acquired after being compared with the facial information stored in the storage unit, the identity information is verified with the ID identity information of the individual end which sends a request of returning home, subsequent verification operation can be carried out after superposition, and the subsequent verification operation cannot be carried out when the identity information is different.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010394451.3A CN111599076A (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | Alarm device based on thing networking entrance guard management |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010394451.3A CN111599076A (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | Alarm device based on thing networking entrance guard management |
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| CN111599076A true CN111599076A (en) | 2020-08-28 |
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| CN202010394451.3A Pending CN111599076A (en) | 2020-05-11 | 2020-05-11 | Alarm device based on thing networking entrance guard management |
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| CN103679883A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-26 | 大连智慧城科技有限公司 | Inductive door control system based on WIFI |
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