CN111597565A - Block chain-based prescription credible circulation device and method - Google Patents
Block chain-based prescription credible circulation device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111597565A CN111597565A CN202010397488.1A CN202010397488A CN111597565A CN 111597565 A CN111597565 A CN 111597565A CN 202010397488 A CN202010397488 A CN 202010397488A CN 111597565 A CN111597565 A CN 111597565A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- prescription
- module
- user
- information
- block chain
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
- G16H20/10—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/60—Protecting data
- G06F21/602—Providing cryptographic facilities or services
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/60—Protecting data
- G06F21/62—Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules
- G06F21/6209—Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules to a single file or object, e.g. in a secure envelope, encrypted and accessed using a key, or with access control rules appended to the object itself
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/60—Protecting data
- G06F21/62—Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules
- G06F21/6218—Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules to a system of files or objects, e.g. local or distributed file system or database
- G06F21/6245—Protecting personal data, e.g. for financial or medical purposes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/60—Protecting data
- G06F21/64—Protecting data integrity, e.g. using checksums, certificates or signatures
Abstract
The invention provides a block chain-based credible transfer device and method for a chronic disease prescription, which utilize the characteristics of distributed storage, multi-party common maintenance, data encryption and the like of a block chain to realize the safe storage of the chronic disease prescription on the block chain; the method comprises the following steps of controlling the contents of attributes, states, authorities and the like of a chronic disease prescription based on a control contract of a block chain, providing credible services such as storage, use, reading and the like of the chronic disease prescription, and realizing credible circulation and use of the chronic disease prescription in the processes of prescription and use; and the use history of the chronic disease prescription is recorded in real time, so that the safety, privacy, circulation credibility and traceability of the storage of the chronic disease prescription are realized, a simple and convenient management mode of the chronic disease prescription is provided, and doctors, patients and other subjects can conveniently carry out various operations on the chronic disease prescription.
Description
Technical Field
The disclosure belongs to the technical field of information credible circulation, and particularly relates to a prescription credible circulation device and method based on a block chain.
Background
The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.
At present, patients with chronic diseases (or chronic diseases) are increased sharply, and researches show that Chinese patients with chronic diseases reach about 3 hundred million people, and the prescription generally does not exceed 7 days according to the requirements of prescription management methods, so that the patients with chronic diseases need to go to a hospital clinic frequently to take medicines for a follow-up visit. The situations cause inconvenience for the patients with the chronic diseases, and the problems that a large number of patients with the chronic diseases have long registration and arrangement, long waiting time for seeing a doctor, long medicine taking team, short inquiry and consultation communication time and the like when the patients are subjected to a repeated diagnosis and purchase in a hospital are obvious; on the other hand, medical resources of hospitals are wasted, and a large amount of doctor visit time is occupied by repeating visit and prescription making for many times. Therefore, the requirement of credible and rapid circulation on the chronic disease prescription line begins to emerge, and a platform capable of reducing the repeated leg running of the chronic disease patient and realizing rapid credible circulation of the chronic disease prescription is urgently needed to be built.
The current mode for realizing the prescription circulation of chronic diseases is to establish a centralized prescription information sharing platform which is jointly established by taking a hospital as a core and combining departments such as government, medicine, medical insurance and the like and social pharmacy. The platform is directly connected with a hospital HIS system, a doctor issues a prescription according to the requirement of a patient, the prescription is uploaded to the prescription information sharing platform after being checked, the platform immediately pushes the prescription information to the patient in a short message mode, the patient can independently select off-line medicine purchase or on-line order purchase, but all the information is in the centralized prescription information sharing platform.
Current centralized prescription information sharing platforms have several drawbacks. Firstly, the centralized system is easy to attack or cannot be used due to hardware damage, so that the system cannot operate, and a patient cannot obtain a prescription in time; secondly, the centralized system is operated and maintained by the medical insurance bureau or other platform operation and maintenance parties, and the situations that operation and maintenance personnel delete the prescription by mistake and change the prescription maliciously can occur; thirdly, the patient needs to go to a pharmacy to place an order after obtaining the prescription, and the risk of forging the prescription to obtain other medicines may be caused; finally, although the prescription issuing party operates on the platform, the subsequent user is not on the platform, and the whole flow of prescription circulation cannot be supervised and traced; fourthly, the chronic disease prescription is stored in a centralized prescription information sharing platform, and operation and maintenance personnel on the platform can check the electronic prescription of the patient at will and cannot provide privacy protection for the information related to the illness state of the patient.
The blockchain technology can store the chronic disease prescription in a distributed account book, so that the storage safety of the prescription is ensured, doctors can chain the issued chronic disease prescription and realize the circulation of the prescription through point-to-point communication transaction, the history of the prescription issuing party and the prescription using party is recorded faithfully, when the prescription is required to be used by a pharmacy, the authorized use of patients is required, and the privacy of the prescription information is ensured. However, most of the current block chain technologies can only provide privatization authentication and trusted circulation services for digital currency, and cannot provide secure and trusted storage and trusted circulation services for digital assets with non-currency attributes, such as chronic disease prescriptions.
The inventor knows that most of the existing chronic disease prescription circulating devices are designed based on centralized information-based systems, and although the prescription can be guaranteed not to be tampered, the mode that a patient authorizes a pharmacy to use cannot be provided, privacy protection cannot be provided for personal information, and only prescription information can be linked and stored.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a prescription credible circulation device and a method based on a block chain to solve the problems, and the device and the method realize the safe storage of the prescription on the block chain by utilizing the characteristics of distributed storage, multi-party common maintenance, data encryption and the like of the block chain; the control contract based on the block chain controls the contents of the attribute, the state, the authority and the like of the prescription, provides credible services such as storage, use, reading and the like of the prescription and realizes credible circulation and use of the prescription in the processes of issuing and using the prescription; and the use history of the prescription is recorded in real time, so that the safety, privacy, credibility and traceability of prescription storage and circulation are realized.
According to some embodiments, the following technical scheme is adopted in the disclosure:
a prescription credible circulation device based on a block chain comprises:
the login authentication module is used for authenticating the identity of the user, authenticating the identity of the user by verifying the account number and the password of the user, connecting the login authentication module with the prescription control contract module and providing different operation authority configurations according to the identity of the user;
the prescription control contract module is used for configuring prescription attributes, prescription states, transfer conditions among the states and prescription use authority;
the prescription storage module is used for providing file uploading, information filling and prescription chaining, and realizing credible storage of the chronic disease prescription on the block chain by calling the file uploading, the information filling and the prescription chaining;
the block chain transaction book module is used for storing transaction records of digital prescription circulation and content summaries of the digital prescriptions;
the block chain storage module is used for storing the uploaded related files of the digital prescription;
the prescription reading module is used for reading the digital prescription from the block chain and executing prescription content extraction, prescription integral downloading and usage record uplink;
the communication module is used for providing on-chain message pushing and on-chain authorized sending of the prescription;
and the prescription circulation module is used for providing digital prescription authorization on a corresponding user block chain and realizing credible circulation of the chronic disease prescription based on the block chain.
As an alternative embodiment, the prescription control contract module includes a prescription attribute, a state definition, a state transition, and a rights management module, wherein:
the prescription attribute module is used for configuring information of an issuer, a user and a type of the prescription;
the state definition module is used for configuring the state of the non-numerical asset, namely the prescription, and comprises an available state and an unavailable state of the prescription, wherein the available state indicates that the current prescription can be circulated and is suitable for the patient, and the unavailable state indicates that the current prescription is abolished;
the state transition module is used for configuring mutual transition conditions between the available state and the unavailable state, the transition conditions for converting the available state into the unavailable state abolish the current prescription for the doctor, and the transition from the unavailable state to the available state is not provided at present;
the authority management module is used for configuring the authority and the affiliate of the prescription issuing, using and/or authorizing operation.
As an alternative embodiment, the prescription storage module includes a file uploading, information filling and prescription chaining module, wherein:
the file uploading module is used for uploading files related to the prescription;
the information filling module is used for filling related contents of the prescription;
and the prescription uplink module is used for encrypting the prescription content and the prescription related file and issuing the encrypted prescription content and the encrypted prescription related file to the blockchain.
As an alternative embodiment, the prescription flow module provides both online and offline authorization.
As an alternative embodiment, the prescription flow module includes an identification code authorization module and an online authorization module, wherein:
the identification code authorization module is used for generating identification code information for authorizing the prescription to use and providing the identification code information for the user to perform offline presentation authorization;
and the online authorization module is used for growing authorization token information authorized by the prescription and providing the authorization token information for the user to carry out online sending authorization token authorization.
As an alternative embodiment, the prescription reading module comprises a prescription viewing module, a prescription downloading module and a usage record uploading module, wherein:
the prescription checking module is used for acquiring and checking the content and the related file information of the chronic disease prescription on the block chain;
the prescription downloading module is used for downloading prescription contents and related file information from the blockchain and converting the prescription contents into a medicine purchase order;
the usage record uploading module is used for sending the prescription circulation and usage record to the block chain, so that the traceability and supervision of the prescription circulation whole process are realized.
The working method based on the device comprises the following steps:
receiving a user login request, authenticating the identity of a doctor or a patient of a user through a login authentication module, and sending user identity information to a everywhere control contract module;
distributing issued authority according to the identity and the request of the doctor;
receiving and storing patient prescription information written and uploaded by a doctor user;
allocating prescription flow and reading module rights according to the patient identity and user request of the user;
receiving a reading request of a user, and providing prescription information which is owned by a corresponding user and is uploaded by a doctor;
and receiving a prescription request of the user, belonging to prescription information, and generating corresponding authorization information.
As an alternative embodiment, the specific process of allocating issuing authority according to the identity and request of the doctor and receiving and storing the patient prescription information issued and uploaded by the doctor user comprises the following steps:
receiving a user login request, authenticating the doctor identity of the user through a login authentication module, and sending user identity information to a everywhere control contract;
the prescription control contract distributes the issuing authority of the prescription according to the doctor identity and the issuing request of the user;
receiving a prescription prescribed by a user and selecting a prescription storage module;
receiving and uploading medical history and medical history related files, filling the information content of symptomatic prescription of a patient, and initiating a slow disease prescription uplink request;
receiving a chain-linking request, determining the prescription attribute and the prescription state according with the contract specification through a control contract, carrying out encryption chain-linking on the prescription content, and storing the prescription-related file in a block chain storage layer;
and determining the patient to which the prescription belongs according to the prescription control contract, and calling the communication module to inform the corresponding prescription that the chain is established.
As an alternative embodiment, the specific process of generating the corresponding authorization information includes receiving a request from the corresponding user, and generating an authorization token or identification code from the patient information, the prescription information, and the authorization information.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this disclosure is:
(1) the system provides safe storage and credible circulation service for the prescription, ensures the safety and privacy of prescription storage through a block chain technology, and avoids the risks that the information system such as the current prescription information sharing platform is easy to attack and the information is easy to lose by utilizing the characteristic that a single centralization is removed by a block chain;
(2) the system provides a brand new service mode of the processes of prescription making, prescription using and the like, avoids the complex process of making a prescription by a patient going to a hospital, saves the time of doctors and patients and accelerates the speed of prescription circulation;
(3) the prescription authorization circulation modes such as two-dimensional code scanning, on-line token sending and the like are provided, and controllability of the prescription circulation of the chronic diseases is ensured by controlling a permission control mechanism of a contract;
(4) the prescription authorization using mechanism is provided, and the pharmacy can check the specific content of the prescription only after acquiring the authorization of the patient, so that the privacy of medical information of the patient is guaranteed;
(5) the prescription information chain linking function is provided, so that the prescription information chain circulation is realized, the prescription related files and pictures can be circulated on the chain, and the credibility and the practicability of the prescription chain circulation are improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the disclosure and are not to limit the disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a lenticulation prescription flow device based on blockchains;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for prescribing a chronic disease according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an offline authorization method for use in a second chronic disease prescription according to an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an online authorization method for use with a third chronic disease prescription according to an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for obtaining an authorization and record for the use of a prescription for chronic diseases according to the fourth embodiment.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the present disclosure is further described with reference to the following drawings and examples.
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present disclosure. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
As shown in fig. 1, a block chain-based credible circulation device for chronic disease prescriptions includes:
the login authentication module is used for authenticating the identity of the user, authenticating the identity of the user by verifying the account number and the password of the user, and connecting a prescription control contract for chronic diseases to provide different operation authority configurations according to the identity of the user;
the prescription control contract for chronic diseases comprises functional modules such as prescription attribute, state definition, state transfer, authority management and the like;
furthermore, the prescription attribute module specifies key information such as an issuer, a user and a belonging type of the chronic disease prescription, is a precondition for the circulation of the chronic disease prescription, and is set in advance by an operation and maintenance party of the chronic disease prescription circulation device;
further, the state definition module defines the state of the non-numerical asset, namely the chronic disease prescription, and comprises an available state and an unavailable state of the prescription, wherein the available state indicates that the current prescription can be circulated and applied to the patient, and the unavailable state indicates that the current prescription is abolished;
furthermore, the state transition module specifies a mutual transition condition between the available state and the unavailable state, the transition condition from the available state to the unavailable state abolishes the current prescription for the doctor, and the transition from the unavailable state to the available state is not provided currently;
furthermore, the authority management module specifies the authority and the affiliate for the operation of issuing, using, authorizing and the like of the chronic disease prescription, wherein a doctor has the authority of issuing, revoking and the like, a patient has the authority of using, authorizing and the like, and a pharmacy does not have the authority of using but can use the chronic disease prescription by obtaining the authority;
the prescription storage module comprises functional modules such as file chain, information filling and prescription chain and the like, and the credible storage of the chronic disease prescription on a block chain is realized mainly by calling the modules;
furthermore, the file uploading module is used for uploading files related to the prescription;
furthermore, the information filling module is used for filling the related content of the prescription;
furthermore, the prescription uplink module is used for encrypting the prescription content and the prescription related file and issuing the encrypted prescription content and the encrypted prescription related file to the blockchain;
the prescription circulation module is used for enabling the lenticule patient to authorize the digital lenticule prescription on the block chain to a pharmacy, providing two online and offline authorization modes and realizing credible circulation of the lenticule prescription based on the block chain;
furthermore, the two-dimensional code authorization module is used for generating two-dimensional code information for prescription authorization and providing the two-dimensional code information for the patient to perform offline presentation authorization;
furthermore, the on-line authorization module is used for growing information such as an authorization token used by prescription authorization and the like, and providing the information for the patient to carry out on-line transmission of authorization token authorization;
furthermore, the acquisition authorization module is used for acquiring the use authorization of the chronic disease prescription, and mainly comprises two authorization acquisition modes of scanning the two-dimensional code and receiving the token;
the prescription reading module is used for reading the digital chronic disease prescription from the block chain and can perform the functions of prescription content reading, prescription integral downloading, usage record uplink and the like;
furthermore, the prescription checking module is used for acquiring and checking the content of the chronic disease prescription, related files and other information on the blockchain;
furthermore, the prescription downloading module is used for downloading information such as prescription content and related files from the blockchain and converting the prescription content into a medicine purchase order;
furthermore, the usage record uploading module is used for sending records of prescription circulation, usage and the like to the block chain, so that the whole process of prescription circulation can be traced and supervised;
the communication module is used for providing functions of on-chain message pushing, on-chain authorized sending and the like of the prescription;
the block chain transaction book is used for storing transaction records such as digital chronic disease prescription circulation and the like and the content abstract of the digital chronic disease prescription;
and the block chain storage module is used for storing the related files of the digital chronic disease prescription uploaded by the doctor.
Example one
The present embodiment provides a method for prescribing a chronic disease based on the present device, please refer to fig. 2, which includes the following steps:
s11: a slow disease prescription flow conversion device based on a block chain receives a user login request, authenticates the doctor identity of a user through a login authentication module, and sends user identity information to a slow disease prescription control contract;
s12: the slow disease prescription control contract distributes the issuing authority of the slow disease prescription according to the doctor identity and the issuing request of the user;
s13: the doctor user starts to make a prescription for the chronic disease and selects a prescription storage module;
s14: a doctor uploads related files such as patient medical history, patient medical history and the like, and fills in the content such as symptomatic prescription information and the like of a chronic patient;
s15: a doctor clicks a prescription chain-winding button to initiate a slow disease prescription chain-winding request;
s16: the slow disease prescription circulation device receives the uplink request, determines the prescription attribute and the prescription state according with the contract regulation through a control contract, encrypts uplink the prescription content and stores the relevant file of the prescription in a block chain storage layer;
s17: and determining the patient to which the chronic disease prescription belongs according to the chronic disease prescription control contract, and calling a communication module to inform the patient that the prescription is linked up.
Example two
The present embodiment provides an offline authorization method for chronic diseases prescription based on the device, referring to fig. 3, the offline authorization method for chronic diseases prescription includes the following steps:
s21: a slow disease prescription flow conversion device based on a block chain receives a user login request, authenticates the identity of a patient of the user through a login authentication module, and sends user identity information to a slow disease prescription control contract;
s22: the slow disease prescription control contract distributes the authority of the slow disease prescription circulation and reading module according to the patient identity and the user request of the user;
s23: the patient user selects a prescription reading module and checks the chronic disease prescription which is owned by the patient and is already linked by the doctor;
s24: the patient user calls a prescription checking function to check the specific content and related files of the prescription on the chain;
s25: a patient user selects a prescription required to be prescribed, clicks a circulation button and jumps to a prescription circulation module;
s26: the two-dimension code authorization function module of the prescription circulation module integrates the patient information, the prescription information, the authorization information and other contents to generate an authorization two-dimension code which is provided for the patient to externally show authorization.
EXAMPLE III
The present embodiment provides an online authorization method for use of prescription for chronic diseases based on the device, referring to fig. 4, the online authorization method for use of prescription for chronic diseases includes the following steps:
s31: a slow disease prescription flow conversion device based on a block chain receives a user login request, authenticates the identity of a patient of the user through a login authentication module, and sends user identity information to a slow disease prescription control contract;
s32: the slow disease prescription control contract distributes the authority of the slow disease prescription circulation and reading module according to the patient identity and the user request of the user;
s33: the patient user selects a prescription reading module and checks the chronic disease prescription which is owned by the patient and is already linked by the doctor;
s34: the patient user calls a prescription checking function to check the specific content and related files of the prescription on the chain;
s35: a patient user selects a prescription required to be prescribed, clicks a circulation button and jumps to a prescription circulation module;
s36: an on-line authorization function module of the prescription circulation module integrates patient information, prescription information, authorization information and other contents to generate an authorization token, and the patient selects a pharmacy to send the authorization token to authorize the pharmacy to use the patient's chronic disease prescription.
Example four
The embodiment provides a method for obtaining usage authorization and record of a chronic disease prescription based on the device, referring to fig. 5, the method for obtaining usage authorization and record of a chronic disease prescription includes the following steps:
s41: a slow disease prescription flow conversion device based on a block chain receives a user login request, authenticates the pharmacy identity of a user through a login authentication module, and sends user identity information to a slow disease prescription control contract;
s42: according to the identity of a pharmacy and a user request, the prescription control contract for the chronic disease does not temporarily distribute any prescription-related authority to the pharmacy, but the authority setting of the control contract provides that a pharmacy user can check the prescription after obtaining the authorization;
s43: a pharmacy user selects a prescription transfer module to acquire authorized transfer use permission of the prescription of the chronic disease;
s44: a pharmacy user calls an authorization obtaining function, clicks and selects code scanning to receive authorization or online receive authorization according to an authorization mode of a chronic patient, the device automatically scans a two-dimensional code shown by the patient when the code scanning is selected, and checks and receives an authorization token sent by the patient when the online code scanning is selected, so that the authority of using and reading a prescription is finally obtained;
s45: a pharmacy user selects a prescription reading module;
s46: a slow disease prescription transferring device based on the block chain calls a prescription downloading function module, downloads electronic slow disease prescription contents to a client of a pharmacy user and automatically generates a medicine purchase order according to the prescription;
s47: and the slow disease prescription transferring device based on the block chain calls a prescription use record uploading function and automatically links the download use record of the prescription.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present disclosure may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present disclosure may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present disclosure may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and so forth) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present disclosure is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the disclosure. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure and is not intended to limit the present disclosure, and various modifications and changes may be made to the present disclosure by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure.
Although the present disclosure has been described with reference to specific embodiments, it should be understood that the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (10)
1. A prescription credible circulation device based on block chain is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the login authentication module is used for authenticating the identity of the user, authenticating the identity of the user by verifying the account number and the password of the user, connecting the login authentication module with the prescription control contract module and providing different operation authority configurations according to the identity of the user;
the prescription control contract module is used for configuring prescription attributes, prescription states, transfer conditions among the states and prescription use authority;
the prescription storage module is used for providing file uploading, information filling and prescription chaining, and realizing credible storage of the chronic disease prescription on the block chain by calling the file uploading, the information filling and the prescription chaining;
the prescription reading module is used for reading the digital prescription from the block chain and executing prescription content extraction, prescription integral downloading and usage record uplink;
the communication module is used for providing on-chain message pushing and on-chain authorized sending of the prescription;
and the prescription circulation module is used for providing digital prescription authorization on a corresponding user block chain and realizing credible circulation of the chronic disease prescription based on the block chain.
2. The block chain-based prescription trusted circulation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: further comprising:
the block chain transaction book module is used for storing transaction records of digital prescription circulation and content summaries of the digital prescriptions;
and the block chain storage module is used for storing the uploaded related files of the digital prescription.
3. The block chain-based prescription trusted circulation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the prescription control contract module comprises a prescription attribute, a state definition, a state transition and a permission management module, wherein:
the prescription attribute module is used for configuring information of an issuer, a user and a type of the prescription;
the state definition module is used for configuring the state of the non-numerical asset, namely the prescription, and comprises an available state and an unavailable state of the prescription, wherein the available state indicates that the current prescription can be circulated and is suitable for the patient, and the unavailable state indicates that the current prescription is abolished;
the state transition module is used for configuring mutual transition conditions between the available state and the unavailable state, the transition conditions for converting the available state into the unavailable state abolish the current prescription for the doctor, and the transition from the unavailable state to the available state is not provided at present;
the authority management module is used for configuring the authority and the affiliate of the prescription issuing, using and/or authorizing operation.
4. The block chain-based prescription trusted circulation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the prescription storage module comprises a file uploading module, an information filling module and a prescription chain linking module, wherein:
the file uploading module is used for uploading files related to the prescription;
the information filling module is used for filling related contents of the prescription;
and the prescription uplink module is used for encrypting the prescription content and the prescription related file and issuing the encrypted prescription content and the encrypted prescription related file to the blockchain.
5. The block chain-based prescription trusted circulation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the prescription circulation module provides two authorization modes of online and offline.
6. The block chain-based prescription trusted circulation apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the prescription circulation module comprises an identification code authorization module and an online authorization module, wherein:
the identification code authorization module is used for generating identification code information for authorizing the prescription to use and providing the identification code information for the user to perform offline presentation authorization;
and the online authorization module is used for growing authorization token information authorized by the prescription and providing the authorization token information for the user to carry out online sending authorization token authorization.
7. The block chain-based prescription trusted circulation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the prescription reading module comprises a prescription checking module, a prescription downloading module and a use record uploading module, wherein:
the prescription checking module is used for acquiring and checking the content and the related file information of the chronic disease prescription on the block chain;
the prescription downloading module is used for downloading prescription contents and related file information from the blockchain and converting the prescription contents into a medicine purchase order;
the usage record uploading module is used for sending the prescription circulation and usage record to the block chain, so that the traceability and supervision of the prescription circulation whole process are realized.
8. Method of operation of a device according to any of claims 1-7, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
receiving a user login request, authenticating the identity of a doctor or a patient of a user through a login authentication module, and sending user identity information to a everywhere control contract module;
distributing issued authority according to the identity and the request of the doctor;
receiving and storing patient prescription information written and uploaded by a doctor user;
allocating prescription flow and reading module rights according to the patient identity and user request of the user;
receiving a reading request of a user, and providing prescription information which is owned by a corresponding user and is uploaded by a doctor;
and receiving a prescription request of the user, belonging to prescription information, and generating corresponding authorization information.
9. The method of operation of claim 8, wherein: the specific process of distributing issued issuing authority according to the identity and request of a doctor and receiving and storing patient prescription information issued and uploaded by a doctor user comprises the following steps:
receiving a user login request, authenticating the doctor identity of the user through a login authentication module, and sending user identity information to a everywhere control contract;
the prescription control contract distributes the issuing authority of the prescription according to the doctor identity and the issuing request of the user;
receiving a prescription prescribed by a user and selecting a prescription storage module;
receiving and uploading medical history and medical history related files, filling the information content of symptomatic prescription of a patient, and initiating a slow disease prescription uplink request;
receiving a chain-linking request, determining the prescription attribute and the prescription state according with the contract specification through a control contract, carrying out encryption chain-linking on the prescription content, and storing the prescription-related file in a block chain storage layer;
and determining the patient to which the prescription belongs according to the prescription control contract, and calling the communication module to inform the corresponding prescription that the chain is established.
10. The method of operation of claim 8, wherein: the specific process of generating the corresponding authorization information comprises the steps of receiving a request of a corresponding user, and generating an authorization token or an identification code from the patient information, the prescription information and the authorization information.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010397488.1A CN111597565A (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Block chain-based prescription credible circulation device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010397488.1A CN111597565A (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Block chain-based prescription credible circulation device and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111597565A true CN111597565A (en) | 2020-08-28 |
Family
ID=72185323
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010397488.1A Pending CN111597565A (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2020-05-12 | Block chain-based prescription credible circulation device and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111597565A (en) |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111935183A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-11-13 | 南京第三极区块链科技有限公司 | Method and system for credible transfer of user information between non-cooperative bodies of distributed network |
| CN111931238A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-11-13 | 支付宝(杭州)信息技术有限公司 | Block chain-based data asset transfer method, device and equipment |
| CN112259190A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-01-22 | 泰康保险集团股份有限公司 | Medical information credible circulation method, device and system based on block chain |
| CN112489760A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-12 | 泰康保险集团股份有限公司 | Prescription processing method and system based on distributed identity authentication |
| CN112613061A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-04-06 | 上海泰砥科技有限公司 | Electronic prescription sharing method and device based on proxy re-encryption |
| CN112837776A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-05-25 | 成都库珀区块链科技有限公司 | Block chain data privacy security protection method based on prescription transfer platform |
| US11341284B2 (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2022-05-24 | Alipay (Hangzhou) Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Trusted hardware-based data management methods, apparatuses, and devices |
| US11354447B2 (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2022-06-07 | Alipay (Hangzhou) Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Data authorization information acquisition methods, apparatuses, and devices |
| US11362815B2 (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2022-06-14 | Alipay (Hangzhou) Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Trusted data transmission methods, apparatuses, and devices |
| US11386191B2 (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2022-07-12 | Alipay (Hangzhou) Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Trusted hardware-based identity management methods, apparatuses, and devices |
| US11455417B2 (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2022-09-27 | Alipay (Hangzhou) Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Data processing methods, apparatuses, and devices |
| US11494511B2 (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2022-11-08 | Alipay (Hangzhou) Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Data processing methods, apparatuses, and devices |
| US11604894B2 (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2023-03-14 | Alipay (Hangzhou) Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Data processing methods, apparatuses, devices, and media |
| US11614929B2 (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2023-03-28 | Alipay (Hangzhou) Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Identity registration methods, apparatuses, and devices |
| US11652879B2 (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2023-05-16 | Alipay (Hangzhou) Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Matching methods, apparatuses, and devices based on trusted asset data |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20180060496A1 (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-03-01 | BBM Health LLC | Blockchain-based mechanisms for secure health information resource exchange |
| CN107835182A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-23 | 重庆忠昇数据处理服务有限公司 | Electronic Prescription System and processing method based on block chain |
| CN110414204A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-05 | 广东珠江智联信息科技股份有限公司 | A kind of shared flow system of internet hospital electronic prescription |
-
2020
- 2020-05-12 CN CN202010397488.1A patent/CN111597565A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20180060496A1 (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-03-01 | BBM Health LLC | Blockchain-based mechanisms for secure health information resource exchange |
| CN107835182A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-23 | 重庆忠昇数据处理服务有限公司 | Electronic Prescription System and processing method based on block chain |
| CN110414204A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-05 | 广东珠江智联信息科技股份有限公司 | A kind of shared flow system of internet hospital electronic prescription |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11604894B2 (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2023-03-14 | Alipay (Hangzhou) Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Data processing methods, apparatuses, devices, and media |
| US11362815B2 (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2022-06-14 | Alipay (Hangzhou) Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Trusted data transmission methods, apparatuses, and devices |
| US11354447B2 (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2022-06-07 | Alipay (Hangzhou) Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Data authorization information acquisition methods, apparatuses, and devices |
| US11652879B2 (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2023-05-16 | Alipay (Hangzhou) Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Matching methods, apparatuses, and devices based on trusted asset data |
| US11614929B2 (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2023-03-28 | Alipay (Hangzhou) Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Identity registration methods, apparatuses, and devices |
| US11455417B2 (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2022-09-27 | Alipay (Hangzhou) Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Data processing methods, apparatuses, and devices |
| US11341284B2 (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2022-05-24 | Alipay (Hangzhou) Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Trusted hardware-based data management methods, apparatuses, and devices |
| US11386191B2 (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2022-07-12 | Alipay (Hangzhou) Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Trusted hardware-based identity management methods, apparatuses, and devices |
| US11494511B2 (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2022-11-08 | Alipay (Hangzhou) Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Data processing methods, apparatuses, and devices |
| CN111931238A (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-11-13 | 支付宝(杭州)信息技术有限公司 | Block chain-based data asset transfer method, device and equipment |
| US11726968B2 (en) | 2020-09-15 | 2023-08-15 | Alipay (Hangzhou) Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Methods, apparatuses, and devices for transferring data assets based on blockchain |
| CN111935183A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-11-13 | 南京第三极区块链科技有限公司 | Method and system for credible transfer of user information between non-cooperative bodies of distributed network |
| CN112259190A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-01-22 | 泰康保险集团股份有限公司 | Medical information credible circulation method, device and system based on block chain |
| CN112259190B (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2023-11-17 | 泰康保险集团股份有限公司 | Medical information trusted circulation method, device and system based on block chain |
| CN112489760A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-12 | 泰康保险集团股份有限公司 | Prescription processing method and system based on distributed identity authentication |
| CN112613061A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-04-06 | 上海泰砥科技有限公司 | Electronic prescription sharing method and device based on proxy re-encryption |
| CN112837776A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-05-25 | 成都库珀区块链科技有限公司 | Block chain data privacy security protection method based on prescription transfer platform |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111597565A (en) | Block chain-based prescription credible circulation device and method | |
| US10608817B2 (en) | Secure and zero knowledge data sharing for cloud applications | |
| TWI784092B (en) | Method and system for sharing electronic medical and health records | |
| US20220223242A1 (en) | System and method of controlling access of a user's health information stored over a health care network | |
| AU2017315345B2 (en) | Blockchain-based mechanisms for secure health information resource exchange | |
| Ramzan et al. | Healthcare applications using blockchain technology: Motivations and challenges | |
| US20160034713A1 (en) | Decentralized Systems and Methods to Securely Aggregate Unstructured Personal Data on User Controlled Devices | |
| EP3583526A1 (en) | Records access and management | |
| CN105659238A (en) | Data driven schema for patient data exchange system | |
| Fernandes et al. | Scalable Architecture for sharing EHR using the Hyperledger Blockchain | |
| KR101701304B1 (en) | Method and system for managing medical data using attribute-based encryption in cloud environment | |
| KR102279377B1 (en) | Medical information providing system with enhanced personal authority using blockchain | |
| CN109801688A (en) | The safe synergism action system and method for area medical electronic health record | |
| George et al. | MediTrans—Patient‐centric interoperability through blockchain | |
| US10929509B2 (en) | Accessing an interoperable medical code | |
| Yongjoh et al. | Development of an internet-of-healthcare system using blockchain | |
| Ramesh et al. | Implementing One Time Password based security mechanism for securing personal health records in cloud | |
| WO2021067141A1 (en) | System and method for providing access of a user's health information to third parties | |
| Yuan et al. | B-SSMD: a fine-grained secure sharing scheme of medical data based on blockchain | |
| Gardner et al. | Securing medical records on smart phones | |
| Al Omar et al. | Towards a transparent and privacy-preserving healthcare platform with blockchain for smart cities | |
| Kaddoura et al. | Blockchain for healthcare and medical systems | |
| US20240005009A1 (en) | Apparatus and method for consent controlled health record access | |
| Diaz et al. | Scalable management architecture for electronic health records based on blockchain | |
| Preethi et al. | Cloud enabled patient-centric EHR management system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |