CN111594732B - Surveying and mapping equipment and installation method thereof - Google Patents

Surveying and mapping equipment and installation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111594732B
CN111594732B CN202010445448.XA CN202010445448A CN111594732B CN 111594732 B CN111594732 B CN 111594732B CN 202010445448 A CN202010445448 A CN 202010445448A CN 111594732 B CN111594732 B CN 111594732B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
butt joint
main body
sleeve disc
joint seat
surveying instrument
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202010445448.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111594732A (en
Inventor
叶险峰
潘明哲
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Xiangtan University
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Xiangtan University
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Priority to CN202010445448.XA priority Critical patent/CN111594732B/en
Publication of CN111594732A publication Critical patent/CN111594732A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111594732B publication Critical patent/CN111594732B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
    • F16M13/02—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle
    • F16M13/022—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle repositionable
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B47/00—Suction cups for attaching purposes; Equivalent means using adhesives
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00—Sealings
    • F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/06—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00—Check valves
    • F16K15/18—Check valves with actuating mechanism; Combined check valves and actuated valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00—Check valves
    • F16K15/20—Check valves specially designed for inflatable bodies, e.g. tyres
    • F16K15/205—Check valves specially designed for inflatable bodies, e.g. tyres and with closure plug
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02—Heads
    • F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M7/00—Details of attaching or adjusting engine beds, frames, or supporting-legs on foundation or base; Attaching non-moving engine parts, e.g. cylinder blocks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses mapping equipment and an installation method thereof, and the mapping equipment comprises an installation butt joint structure, wherein the installation butt joint structure comprises an exhaust main body, a fixed seat, a butt joint seat and a sucker main body, the lower end of the butt joint seat is fixedly adsorbed at the upper end of the exhaust main body, the lower end of the exhaust main body is slidably installed at the upper end of the fixed seat, the exhaust main body is fixedly adsorbed and fixed through the fixed seat, the sucker main body is fixedly installed through the fixed seat, the exhaust main body comprises a first sealing ring, a sleeve disc, a spring and an air vent, the first sealing ring is fixedly installed through the sleeve disc, the spring is uniformly and fixedly connected to the lower end of the sleeve disc, the air vent is hollowed out at the lower end of the sleeve disc, the fixed seat comprises a second sealing ring, a sealing shell cover and a first fixed plate, and the second sealing ring is fixedly installed through the sealing shell cover. The invention can facilitate the installation and butt joint work of the machine body of the target surveying instrument and the tripod thereof, and better meet the use requirement.

Description

Surveying and mapping equipment and installation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention discloses surveying and mapping equipment and an installation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of surveying and mapping equipment and correlation.
Background
When conventional surveying instrument assembles rather than triangle three, need align the mounting point with the mounting hole of surveying instrument earlier, then carry out equipment work, because mounting hole and mounting point are more difficult to aim at to cause the more difficult problem of installation, so need a scheme that can alleviate above-mentioned problem urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a surveying and mapping apparatus and a method of mounting the same to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a mapping apparatus comprising a mounting interface; the installation butt joint structure comprises an exhaust main body, a fixed seat, a butt joint seat and a sucker main body, wherein the lower end of the butt joint seat is fixedly adsorbed at the upper end of the exhaust main body; the exhaust main body comprises a first sealing ring, a sleeve disc, a spring and an air vent, the first sealing ring is fixedly installed through the sleeve disc, the spring is uniformly and fixedly connected to the lower end of the sleeve disc, and the air vent is hollowed out at the lower end of the sleeve disc; the fixing base includes second sealing washer, sealed clamshell and first fixed plate, the second sealing washer is through sealed clamshell fixed mounting, the sealed cup joint of second sealing washer is installed at the outer wall of cover dish, cover dish slidable mounting is at the inner wall of sealed clamshell, first fixed plate is through the lower extreme fixed connection of sealed clamshell.
Preferably, the exhaust main body further comprises a vent hole, and the vent hole is hollowed out in the outer wall of the sleeve disc.
Preferably, the fixing base further comprises an air vent, the air vent is fixedly connected with the sealing shell cover through a sealing shell cover, the air vent is communicated with the inner space of the sealing shell cover, the sucker body is fixed through the air vent, and the outer end of the air vent is sealed through the sucker body.
Preferably, the docking station includes a second fixing plate and an optical sliding block, and the upper end of the optical sliding block is fixedly connected to the second fixing plate.
Preferably, the sucking disc main part includes elasticity pole, connecting block, handle and sucking disc, the elasticity pole passes through breather mouth fixed connection, connecting block fixed connection is passed through to the lower extreme of elasticity pole, the sucking disc passes through connecting block fixed connection, the handle passes through sucking disc fixed connection, the outer end that the sucking disc passes through the breather mouth is sealed.
The upper end of a butt joint seat is fixedly installed with a target surveying instrument body, and the lower end of a first fixing plate is fixedly installed with a tripod of the target surveying instrument; when the machine body of the target surveying instrument needs to be installed and fixed with a tripod of the target surveying instrument, the machine body of the target surveying instrument is directly placed on the inner wall of a sleeve disc through a butt joint seat, the bottom end of the inner wall of the sleeve disc and the butt joint seat support the levelness of the butt joint seat stably, the butt joint seat and the sleeve disc are sealed through a first sealing ring, the self weight of the machine body of the target surveying instrument acts on the butt joint seat, the butt joint seat acts on the sleeve disc, the elastic force of a spring is overcome to drive the sleeve disc to slide downwards along a sealing shell cover to discharge gas inside the sealing shell cover, then the lower end of the sealing shell cover is sealed through a sucker main body, so that the gas inside the sealing shell cover cannot be injected again, the aim of fixing the butt joint seat and the sleeve disc through atmospheric pressure adsorption is achieved, and the purpose of facilitating installation and combination is achieved by fixing the target surveying instrument and the tripod of the target surveying instrument through a direct placing mode; the levelness of the level adjusting function adjusting device of the tripod of the target surveying instrument facilitates the discharge of internal gas in the placing process of the butt joint seat through the vent hole, so that the butt joint seat is more stably placed in the sleeve disc, the vent hole is positioned below the second sealing ring after the sleeve disc slides downwards and stops ventilation, the internal exhaust work of the sealed shell cover is facilitated through the vent nozzle, the second fixing plate is used for fixedly mounting the machine body of the target surveying instrument, the optical sliding table block is matched with the inner wall of the sleeve disc, the elastic rod is used for providing pressure to the vent nozzle direction for the connecting block and the sucker, the sucker is opened by manually pulling the handle outwards to overcome the elasticity of the elastic rod, the negative pressure in the sealed shell cover can be lost, the splitting work of the surveying instrument body and the tripod thereof is facilitated, and the second fixing plate is used for fixedly mounting the machine body of the target surveying instrument, the inner wall phase-match of smooth slip table type piece and cover dish provides the pressure to the breather nozzle direction for connecting block and sucking disc through the elastic force pole, opens the sucking disc through manual elasticity that outwards pulls open the handle and overcome the elastic force pole, can make the inside of sealed clamshell lose the negative pressure to the split work of surveying instrument organism and its tripod has been made things convenient for.
The utility model provides an exhaust main part is used in mapping equipment installation, includes first sealing washer, set, spring and blow vent, first sealing washer passes through set fixed mounting, the even fixed connection of spring is at the lower extreme of set, the lower extreme at the set is seted up in the blow vent fretwork.
The utility model provides a fixing base is used in mapping equipment installation, includes second sealing washer, sealed clamshell and first fixed plate, the second sealing washer is through sealed clamshell fixed mounting, the sealed outer wall of installing at the cover dish that cup joints of second sealing washer, cover dish slidable mounting is at the inner wall of sealed clamshell, first fixed plate is through the lower extreme fixed connection of sealed clamshell.
The utility model provides a mapping equipment installation is with butt joint seat, includes second fixed plate and smooth slip table type piece, the upper end of smooth slip table type piece is through second fixed plate fixed connection.
The utility model provides a sucking disc main part is used in mapping equipment installation, includes elastic rod, connecting block, handle and sucking disc, elastic rod passes through breather nozzle fixed connection, connecting block fixed connection is passed through to elastic rod's lower extreme, the sucking disc passes through connecting block fixed connection, sucking disc fixed connection is passed through to the handle, the outer end that the sucking disc passes through the breather nozzle is sealed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the upper end of the butt joint seat is fixedly installed with a target surveying instrument body, and the lower end of the first fixing plate is fixedly installed with a tripod of the target surveying instrument; when the machine body of the target surveying instrument needs to be installed and fixed with a tripod of the target surveying instrument, the machine body of the target surveying instrument is directly placed on the inner wall of a sleeve disc through a butt joint seat, the bottom end of the inner wall of the sleeve disc and the butt joint seat support the levelness of the butt joint seat stably, the butt joint seat and the sleeve disc are sealed through a first sealing ring, the self weight of the machine body of the target surveying instrument acts on the butt joint seat, the butt joint seat acts on the sleeve disc, the elastic force of a spring is overcome to drive the sleeve disc to slide downwards along a sealing shell cover to discharge gas inside the sealing shell cover, then the lower end of the sealing shell cover is sealed through a sucker main body, so that the gas inside the sealing shell cover cannot be injected again, the aim of fixing the butt joint seat and the sleeve disc through atmospheric pressure adsorption is achieved, and the purpose of facilitating installation and combination is achieved by fixing the target surveying instrument and the tripod of the target surveying instrument through a direct placing mode; the levelness of the level adjusting function adjusting device of the tripod of the target surveying instrument facilitates the discharge of internal gas in the placing process of the butt joint seat through the vent hole, so that the butt joint seat is more stably placed in the sleeve disc, the vent hole is positioned below the second sealing ring after the sleeve disc slides downwards and stops ventilation, the internal exhaust work of the sealed shell cover is facilitated through the vent nozzle, the second fixing plate is used for fixedly mounting the machine body of the target surveying instrument, the optical sliding table block is matched with the inner wall of the sleeve disc, the elastic rod is used for providing pressure to the vent nozzle direction for the connecting block and the sucker, the sucker is opened by manually pulling the handle outwards to overcome the elasticity of the elastic rod, the negative pressure in the sealed shell cover can be lost, the splitting work of the surveying instrument body and the tripod thereof is facilitated, and the second fixing plate is used for fixedly mounting the machine body of the target surveying instrument, the inner wall phase-match of smooth slip table type piece and cover dish provides the pressure to the breather nozzle direction for connecting block and sucking disc through the elastic force pole, opens the sucking disc through manual elasticity that outwards pulls open handle 9 and overcome the elastic force pole, can make the inside of sealed clamshell lose the negative pressure to the split work of surveying instrument organism and its tripod has been made things convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a main body of the surveying and mapping apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the exhaust body for installing the surveying and mapping apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fixing base for mounting the surveying and mapping apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a docking station for mounting a surveying and mapping apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a main body of the suction cup for mounting the surveying and mapping apparatus according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. installing a butt joint structure; 2. an exhaust body; 3. a fixed seat; 4. a docking station; 5. a suction cup main body; 6. a first seal ring; 7. sleeving a disc; 8. a vent hole; 9. a spring; 10. a vent; 11. a second seal ring; 12. sealing the housing; 13. a first fixing plate; 14. a breather nozzle; 15. a second fixing plate; 16. an optical slipway block; 17. an elastic rod; 18. connecting blocks; 19. a handle; 20. and (4) sucking discs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships that are relative to each other, are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or components must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a surveying apparatus comprises a mounting interface 1; the installation butt joint structure 1 comprises an exhaust main body 2, a fixed seat 3, a butt joint seat 4 and a sucker main body 5, wherein the lower end of the butt joint seat 4 is fixedly adsorbed at the upper end of the exhaust main body 2, the lower end of the exhaust main body 2 is slidably installed at the upper end of the fixed seat 3, the exhaust main body 2 is fixedly adsorbed through the fixed seat 3, and the sucker main body 5 is fixedly installed through the fixed seat 3; the exhaust main body 2 comprises a first sealing ring 6, a sleeve disc 7, a spring 9 and a vent hole 10, wherein the first sealing ring 6 is fixedly installed through the sleeve disc 7, the spring 9 is uniformly and fixedly connected to the lower end of the sleeve disc 7, and the vent hole 10 is hollowed out at the lower end of the sleeve disc 7; the fixed seat 3 comprises a second sealing ring 11, a sealing housing 12 and a first fixing plate 13, the second sealing ring 11 is fixedly installed through the sealing housing 12, the second sealing ring 11 is hermetically sleeved on the outer wall of the sleeve disc 7, the sleeve disc 7 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the sealing housing 12, and the first fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected through the lower end of the sealing housing 12; the upper end of the butt joint seat 4 is fixedly installed with a target surveying instrument body, and the lower end of the first fixing plate 13 is fixedly installed with a tripod of the target surveying instrument; when the machine body of the target surveying instrument needs to be installed and fixed with a tripod of the target surveying instrument, the machine body of the target surveying instrument is directly placed on the inner wall of the sleeve disc 7 through the butt joint seat 4, the levelness of the butt joint seat 4 is supported and stabilized by utilizing the bottom end of the inner wall of the sleeve disc 7 and the butt joint seat 4, the butt joint seat 4 and the sleeve disc 7 are sealed by utilizing the first sealing ring 6, the self weight of the machine body of the target surveying instrument acts on the butt joint seat 4, the sleeve disc 7 is driven to slide downwards along the sealing housing 12 to discharge the gas in the sealing housing 12 by overcoming the elasticity of the spring 9 through the butt joint seat 4 acting on the sleeve disc 7, then the lower end of the sealing housing 12 is sealed by the sucker main body 5, so that the gas in the sealed housing 12 can not be injected again, the aim of fixing the butt joint seat 4 and the sleeve disk 7 by atmospheric pressure adsorption is achieved, the target surveying instrument and the target surveying instrument tripod are fixed in a direct placing mode to achieve the purpose of convenient installation and combination; the levelness of the device is adjusted by the level adjusting function of the tripod of the target surveying instrument.
The exhaust main body 2 further comprises a vent hole 8, and the vent hole 8 is hollowed out on the outer wall of the sleeve disc 7; make things convenient for butt joint seat 4 to put the in-process inside gas of discharging through air vent 8 to make butt joint seat 4 more steady put in the inside of plate sleeve 7, make air vent 8 stop ventilating after being located second sealing washer 11 downside through plate sleeve 7 lapse.
The fixing seat 3 further comprises a vent nozzle 14, the vent nozzle 14 is fixedly connected with the inner space of the sealed housing 12 through a sealed housing 12, the sucker main body 5 is fixed through the vent nozzle 14, and the outer end of the vent nozzle 14 is sealed through the sucker main body 5; venting the interior of the sealed enclosure 12 is facilitated by the vent nozzle 14.
The butt joint seat 4 comprises a second fixing plate 15 and a smooth table-shaped block 16, and the upper end of the smooth table-shaped block 16 is fixedly connected through the second fixing plate 15; the second fixing plate 15 is used for fixedly mounting the body of the target surveying instrument, and the smooth table-shaped block 16 is matched with the inner wall of the sleeve disc 7.
The sucker main body 5 comprises an elastic rod 17, a connecting block 18, a handle 19 and a sucker 20, the elastic rod 17 is fixedly connected through the vent nozzle 14, the lower end of the elastic rod 17 is fixedly connected through the connecting block 18, the sucker 20 is fixedly connected through the connecting block 18, the handle 19 is fixedly connected through the sucker 20, and the sucker 20 is sealed through the outer end of the vent nozzle 14; provide the pressure to the breather nozzle 14 direction for connecting block 18 and sucking disc 20 through elastic rod 17, overcome the elasticity of elastic rod 17 through manual outside pull open handle 19 and open sucking disc 20, can make the inside of sealed clamshell 12 lose the negative pressure to the split work of surveying instrument organism and its tripod has been made things convenient for.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention: the utility model provides an exhaust main part is used in mapping equipment installation, includes first sealing washer 6, set 7, spring 9 and blow vent 10, first sealing washer 6 is through set 7 fixed mounting, the even fixed connection of spring 9 is at the lower extreme of set 7, the lower extreme at set 7 is seted up in 10 fretworks of blow vent.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention: the utility model provides a fixing base is used in mapping equipment installation, includes second sealing washer 11, sealed clamshell 12 and first fixed plate 13, second sealing washer 11 is through sealed clamshell 12 fixed mounting, 11 sealed cup joints of second sealing washer and installs the outer wall at set 7, 7 slidable mounting of set are at the inner wall of sealed clamshell 12, first fixed plate 13 is through the lower extreme fixed connection of sealed clamshell 12.
Example four
Referring to fig. 4, an embodiment of the present invention: the utility model provides a mapping equipment installation is with butt joint seat, includes second fixed plate 15 and smooth bench type piece 16, the upper end of smooth bench type piece 16 passes through second fixed plate 15 fixed connection.
EXAMPLE five
Referring to fig. 5, an embodiment of the present invention: a suction cup main body for installing mapping equipment comprises an elastic rod 17, a connecting block 18, a handle 19 and a suction cup 20, wherein the elastic rod 17 is fixedly connected through a vent nozzle 14, the lower end of the elastic rod 17 is fixedly connected through the connecting block 18, the suction cup 20 is fixedly connected through the connecting block 18, the handle 19 is fixedly connected through the suction cup 20, and the suction cup 20 is sealed through the outer end of the vent nozzle 14; provide the pressure to the breather nozzle 14 direction for connecting block 18 and sucking disc 20 through elastic rod 17, overcome the elasticity of elastic rod 17 through manual outside pull open handle 19 and open sucking disc 20, can make the inside of sealed clamshell 12 lose the negative pressure to the split work of surveying instrument organism and its tripod has been made things convenient for.
EXAMPLE six
The embodiment provided by the invention comprises the following steps: a surveying and mapping equipment installation method comprises the following steps: the upper end of the butt joint seat 4 is fixedly installed with a target surveying instrument body, and the lower end of the first fixing plate 13 is fixedly installed with a tripod of the target surveying instrument; when the machine body of the target surveying instrument needs to be installed and fixed with a tripod of the target surveying instrument, the machine body of the target surveying instrument is directly placed on the inner wall of the sleeve disc 7 through the butt joint seat 4, the levelness of the butt joint seat 4 is supported and stabilized by utilizing the bottom end of the inner wall of the sleeve disc 7 and the butt joint seat 4, the butt joint seat 4 and the sleeve disc 7 are sealed by utilizing the first sealing ring 6, the self weight of the machine body of the target surveying instrument acts on the butt joint seat 4, the sleeve disc 7 is driven to slide downwards along the sealing housing 12 to discharge the gas in the sealing housing 12 by overcoming the elasticity of the spring 9 through the butt joint seat 4 acting on the sleeve disc 7, then the lower end of the sealing housing 12 is sealed by the sucker main body 5, so that the gas in the sealed housing 12 can not be injected again, the aim of fixing the butt joint seat 4 and the sleeve disk 7 by atmospheric pressure adsorption is achieved, the target surveying instrument and the target surveying instrument tripod are fixed in a direct placing mode to achieve the purpose of convenient installation and combination; the levelness of a level adjusting function adjusting device carried by a tripod of the target surveying instrument is used for facilitating the discharge of internal gas in the placing process of the butt joint seat 4 through the vent hole 8, so that the butt joint seat 4 is placed in the sleeve disc 7 more stably, the vent hole 8 is positioned at the lower side of the second sealing ring 11 after the sleeve disc 7 slides downwards and stops ventilation, the internal exhaust work of the sealed shell cover 12 is facilitated through the vent nozzle 14, the second fixing plate 15 is used for fixedly mounting a machine body of the target surveying instrument, the smooth table-shaped block 16 is matched with the inner wall of the sleeve disc 7, the elastic rod 17 is used for providing pressure to the vent nozzle 14 direction for the connecting block 18 and the sucker 20, the sucker 20 is opened by manually pulling the handle 19 outwards to overcome the elastic force of the elastic rod 17, the negative pressure inside the sealed shell cover 12 can be lost, and the splitting work of the surveying instrument machine body and the tripod is facilitated, the second fixed plate 15 is used for the organism of fixed mounting target surveying instrument, and smooth platform type piece 16 and the inner wall phase-match of set 7 provide the pressure to 14 directions of breather nozzle for connecting block 18 and sucking disc 20 through elastic rod 17, overcome elastic rod 17's elasticity and open sucking disc 20 through manual outside handle 19 that pulls open, can make the inside of sealed clamshell 12 lose the negative pressure to the split work of surveying instrument organism and its tripod has been made things convenient for.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (1)

1. A surveying device comprising a mounting interface (1), characterized in that: the installation butt joint structure (1) comprises an exhaust main body (2), a fixed seat (3), a butt joint seat (4) and a sucker main body (5), wherein the lower end of the butt joint seat (4) is fixedly adsorbed at the upper end of the exhaust main body (2), the lower end of the exhaust main body (2) is slidably installed at the upper end of the fixed seat (3), the exhaust main body (2) is fixedly adsorbed through the fixed seat (3), and the sucker main body (5) is fixedly installed through the fixed seat (3); the exhaust main body (2) comprises a first sealing ring (6), a sleeve disc (7), a spring (9) and an air vent (10), the first sealing ring (6) is fixedly installed through the sleeve disc (7), the spring (9) is uniformly and fixedly connected to the lower end of the sleeve disc (7), and the air vent (10) is hollowed out at the lower end of the sleeve disc (7); the fixing seat (3) comprises a second sealing ring (11), a sealing housing cover (12) and a first fixing plate (13), the second sealing ring (11) is fixedly installed through the sealing housing cover (12), the second sealing ring (11) is installed on the outer wall of the sleeve disc (7) in a sealing and sleeving mode, the sleeve disc (7) is installed on the inner wall of the sealing housing cover (12) in a sliding mode, and the first fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected through the lower end of the sealing housing cover (12);
the exhaust main body (2) further comprises a vent hole (8), and the vent hole (8) is arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve disc (7) in a hollowed-out mode; the fixing seat (3) further comprises an air vent (14), the air vent (14) is fixedly connected with the sealing shell cover (12), the air vent (14) is communicated with the inner space of the sealing shell cover (12), the sucker main body (5) is fixed through the air vent (14), and the outer end of the air vent (14) is sealed through the sucker main body (5);
the butt joint seat (4) comprises a second fixing plate (15) and a smooth table-shaped block (16), and the upper end of the smooth table-shaped block (16) is fixedly connected through the second fixing plate (15);
sucking disc main part (5) are including elastic rod (17), connecting block (18), handle (19) and sucking disc (20), elastic rod (17) are through breather (14) fixed connection, connecting block (18) fixed connection is passed through to the lower extreme of elastic rod (17), sucking disc (20) are through connecting block (18) fixed connection, handle (19) are through sucking disc (20) fixed connection, sucking disc (20) are sealed through the outer end of breather (14).
The installation method of the surveying and mapping equipment comprises the following steps: the upper end of the butt joint seat (4) is fixedly installed with a target surveying instrument body, and the lower end of the first fixing plate (13) is fixedly installed with a tripod of the target surveying instrument; when the machine body of the target surveying instrument needs to be installed and fixed with a tripod of the target surveying instrument, the machine body of the target surveying instrument is directly placed on the inner wall of a sleeve disc (7) through a butt joint seat (4), the levelness of the butt joint seat (4) is supported and stabilized by utilizing the bottom end of the inner wall of the sleeve disc (7) and the butt joint seat (4), the butt joint seat (4) and the sleeve disc (7) are sealed by utilizing a first sealing ring (6), the self weight of the machine body of the target surveying instrument acts on the butt joint seat (4), the sleeve disc (7) is acted on the sleeve disc (7) through the butt joint seat (4), the elasticity of a spring (9) is overcome to drive the sleeve disc (7) to slide downwards along a sealing shell cover (12) to discharge the gas inside the sealing shell cover (12), then the lower end of the sealing shell cover (12) is sealed by utilizing a sucker main body (5), so that the gas inside the sealing shell cover (12) cannot be injected again, and the aim of adsorbing and fixing the butt joint seat (4) and the sleeve disc (7) by utilizing atmospheric pressure is achieved, the target surveying instrument and the target surveying instrument tripod are fixed in a direct placing mode to achieve the purpose of convenient installation and combination; the levelness of a level adjusting function adjusting device which is arranged on a tripod of the target surveying instrument is used for facilitating the discharge of internal gas in the placing process of the butt joint seat (4) through the vent hole (8), so that the butt joint seat (4) is placed in the sleeve disc (7) more stably, the vent hole (8) is positioned at the lower side of the second sealing ring (11) after the sleeve disc (7) slides downwards to stop ventilation, the internal exhaust work of the sealing shell cover (12) is facilitated through the vent nozzle (14), the second fixing plate (15) is used for fixedly installing a machine body of the target surveying instrument, the optical sliding table type block (16) is matched with the inner wall of the sleeve disc (7), the elastic rod (17) is used for providing pressure to the vent nozzle (14) direction for the connecting block (18) and the sucker (20), the sucker (20) is opened by manually pulling the handle (19) outwards to overcome the elasticity of the elastic rod (17), the negative pressure inside the sealed shell cover (12) can be lost, so that the surveying and mapping instrument body and a tripod thereof can be conveniently detached.
CN202010445448.XA 2020-05-24 2020-05-24 Surveying and mapping equipment and installation method thereof Expired - Fee Related CN111594732B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87202319U (en) * 1987-02-20 1987-12-26 石波 Spring suction cup
KR20080111667A (en) * 2007-06-19 2008-12-24 한진복 Vacuum adhesion pad
KR20090000196U (en) * 2007-07-04 2009-01-08 한진복 Vacuum adhesion pad
CN104728253A (en) * 2013-12-20 2015-06-24 纬创资通股份有限公司 Fixing mechanism
US9521919B1 (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-12-20 Yvette Reyes Self-stabilizing article holder
CN206224850U (en) * 2016-10-07 2017-06-06 陕西理工学院 music teaching frame
CN207095545U (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-03-13 苏州联信工程管理咨询有限公司 A kind of total powerstation

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2420237Y (en) * 2000-02-18 2001-02-21 蔡卫 Rotary pressing bottle stopper type liquid bottle

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87202319U (en) * 1987-02-20 1987-12-26 石波 Spring suction cup
KR20080111667A (en) * 2007-06-19 2008-12-24 한진복 Vacuum adhesion pad
KR20090000196U (en) * 2007-07-04 2009-01-08 한진복 Vacuum adhesion pad
CN104728253A (en) * 2013-12-20 2015-06-24 纬创资通股份有限公司 Fixing mechanism
US9521919B1 (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-12-20 Yvette Reyes Self-stabilizing article holder
CN206224850U (en) * 2016-10-07 2017-06-06 陕西理工学院 music teaching frame
CN207095545U (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-03-13 苏州联信工程管理咨询有限公司 A kind of total powerstation

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