CN111594245A - Auxiliary anchor net pressing tray and anchor net pressing method - Google Patents

Auxiliary anchor net pressing tray and anchor net pressing method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN111594245A
CN111594245A CN202010563087.9A CN202010563087A CN111594245A CN 111594245 A CN111594245 A CN 111594245A CN 202010563087 A CN202010563087 A CN 202010563087A CN 111594245 A CN111594245 A CN 111594245A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tray
anchor
anchor rod
half nut
nut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010563087.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘允勇
杨红旗
孟庆妮
刘付俊
陈震
赵乾坤
乔丽兵
徐涛
郑矿山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202010563087.9A priority Critical patent/CN111594245A/en
Publication of CN111594245A publication Critical patent/CN111594245A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D21/00Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection
    • E21D21/008Anchoring or tensioning means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D11/00Lining tunnels, galleries or other underground cavities, e.g. large underground chambers; Linings therefor; Making such linings in situ, e.g. by assembling
    • E21D11/14Lining predominantly with metal
    • E21D11/15Plate linings; Laggings, i.e. linings designed for holding back formation material or for transmitting the load to main supporting members
    • E21D11/152Laggings made of grids or nettings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D20/00Setting anchoring-bolts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D21/00Anchoring-bolts for roof, floor in galleries or longwall working, or shaft-lining protection
    • E21D21/0086Bearing plates

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an auxiliary anchor net pressing tray capable of flattening an anchor net at a lap joint and conveniently installing components such as an anchor rod, a self-aligning washer, an anchor rod nut and the like and an anchor net pressing method, and the auxiliary anchor net pressing tray comprises a left half nut and a right half nut which are connected with the threads of the left half nut, the left half nut and the right half nut are respectively fixed on a left tray and a right tray, the left tray and the right tray are spliced together to ensure that the left half nut and the right half nut form a complete nut, one sides of the left tray and the right tray are jointly sleeved on a tray torsion shaft and can be opened and combined around the tray torsion shaft, the other sides of the left tray and the right tray are respectively provided with a tensioning buckle pull rod and a tensioning buckle hook, the left tray and the right tray are locked together through the tensioning buckle pull rod and the tensioning buckle hook, after the anchor net at the lap joint of an overlapping layer of the anchor net is flattened and thinned, the exposed length of the threads at the end part of, the method is convenient and fast, can ensure complete anchor rod components, and meets the quality standardization regulation.

Description

Auxiliary anchor net pressing tray and anchor net pressing method
Technical Field
The invention relates to an auxiliary anchor net pressing tray capable of flattening an anchor net at a lap joint and conveniently mounting components such as an anchor rod, a self-aligning gasket, an anchor rod nut and the like and an anchor net pressing method.
Background
The exposed length of the thread at the end part of the anchor rod is regulated, so that the length of the thread is longer than the specification of a quality standard, and the length of the thread is shorter than the specification of an anchor rod member which is inconvenient to install. Anchor net overlap joint department overlaps there is 2 ~ 8 layers, and thickness also has 30 ~ 80 millimeters, and the stock tip screw thread of anchor net overlap joint department is blocked by the anchor net, causes the stock tip screw thread to expose length little, and members such as inconvenient installation anchor rod dish, aligning gasket, stock nut, even the installation construction also wastes time and energy by force. Under this condition, constructor throws away stock aligning packing ring for the convenient installation stock nut, and the direct mount stock nut leads to the stock component to be incomplete, and engineering quality is unqualified. The net pressing device and the method which can flatten the anchor net at the lap joint and facilitate the installation of components such as the anchor rod disc aligning washer, the anchor rod nut and the like are urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide an auxiliary anchor net pressing tray and an anchor net pressing method, which meet the quality standardization regulations, flatten and thin the anchor net on the overlapped layer of the overlapping part of the anchor net to increase the exposed length of the end part screw thread of an anchor rod, and conveniently and quickly install components such as an anchor rod disc, an aligning gasket, an anchor rod nut and the like.
The purpose of the invention is realized as follows: the utility model provides an auxiliary anchor net pressing tray, including left half nut, the right half nut that links up mutually with the screw thread of left half nut, left half nut and right half nut are installed respectively and are fixed on left tray and right tray, left tray and right tray splice guarantee that left half nut and right half nut constitute a complete nut after being in the same place, the common suit in tray torsion shaft and can open and merge around the tray torsion shaft in one side of left tray and right tray, the opposite side of left tray and right tray is installed respectively and is fixed with taut knot pull rod and taut knot couple, left tray and right tray are in the same place through taut knot pull rod and taut knot couple locking.
The end part of the anchor rod with threads is arranged in a nut formed by the left half nut and the right half nut after the left tray and the right tray are spliced together, and the threads at the end part of the anchor rod are tightly matched with the internal threads of the left half nut and the right half nut.
Adopt box spanner or open spanner to block after fastening in place on the profile of left half nut and right half nut, supplementary anchor net tray that presses compresses tightly, flattens and overlaps multilayer anchor net, exposes the length increase back at the screw thread of stock tip, installs stock dish, aligning packing ring, stock nut at the stock tip.
A method for pressing an anchor net by using the auxiliary anchor net pressing tray comprises the following specific steps:
step 1, firstly installing an anchor rod before lapping, installing the inner section of the anchor rod in an anchor rod drilling hole, filling resin anchoring agent in the anchor rod drilling hole, arranging an anchor rod exposed section which protrudes out of the profile of a roadway outside the anchor rod drilling hole when the anchor rod is installed, and arranging threads at the end part of the anchor rod on the anchor rod exposed section;
step 2, laying anchor nets on the exposed sections of the anchor rods, wherein the exposed sections of the anchor rods must penetrate through the lap joints of the anchor nets;
step 3, installing an auxiliary anchor pressing net tray on the exposed section of the anchor rod, taking down a tension buckle pull rod of the auxiliary anchor pressing net tray from a tension buckle hook, opening the left tray and the right tray, aligning the left half nut and the right half nut with the thread of the end part of the anchor rod on the exposed section of the anchor rod, closing the left tray and the right tray, enabling the left half nut and the right half nut to clamp the thread of the exposed end part of the anchor rod, fastening the tension buckle pull rod on the tension buckle hook, clamping the thread of the exposed end part of the anchor rod by the left half nut and the right half nut, enabling the thread of the end part of the anchor rod to be tightly matched with the internal threads of the left half nut and the right half nut, enabling the left half nut and the right half nut to form a whole nut after the thread of the end part of the anchor rod is tightly matched with the internal threads of the left half nut and the right half nut, clamping the left half nut and the right half nut by using a sleeve wrench or an open wrench, fastening the left, after the auxiliary anchor net pressing tray compresses and flattens the overlapped part of the overlapped multiple layers of anchor nets, the exposed length of the threads at the end part of the anchor rod is increased, and an anchor rod disc, an aligning washer and an anchor rod nut are arranged on the threads with the increased exposed length at the end part of the anchor rod;
step 4, after the anchor rod disc, the aligning washer and the anchor rod nut are installed on the threads at the end part of the anchor rod, the tension buckle pull rod is taken down from the tension buckle hook, the left tray and the right tray are broken off, and the auxiliary anchor pressing net tray is detached from the threads at the end part of the anchor rod;
step 5, the auxiliary anchor net pressing tray is detached from the threads at the end part of the anchor rod, the anchor net overlapped at the overlapping part of the anchor net restores elasticity, the anchor net props against the anchor rod disc, the anchor rod disc pushes an aligning gasket outwards, the aligning gasket pushes an anchor rod nut outwards, the anchor rod nut is tightly matched with the threads at the end part of the anchor rod, and the thrust of the aligning gasket is blocked, namely the thrust of the anchor net restoring elasticity is blocked;
and 6, after the auxiliary anchor pressing net tray is detached from the threads at the end part of the anchor rod, the anchor rod nut is screwed, so that the installation of each member of the anchor rod is completed, and the exposed length of the threads at the end part of the anchor rod meets the quality standardization regulation.
In the step 5, the bolt nut is kept in tight fit with the thread at the end of the bolt by 3-5 mm.
In the step 5, the anchor rod disc and the auxiliary anchor pressing net tray are kept at a certain distance, so that the auxiliary anchor pressing net tray is convenient to disassemble.
The invention has the following positive effects: the quality standardization stipulates that anchor rods must penetrate through the overlapping part of the anchor net. The number of overlapped layers at the lap joint of the anchor nets is large, so that the threads at the end part of the anchor rod are blocked, and the threads at the end part of the anchor rod are exposed to be short. The bolt end part thread is exposed to be short, so that the components such as a bolt disc, an aligning gasket, a bolt nut and the like are inconvenient to install. When the number of overlapped layers at the overlapping part of the anchor nets is large, and the threads at the end parts of the anchor rods are exposed to be short, the auxiliary anchor net pressing tray can be used for flattening and thinning the anchor nets at the overlapped layers at the overlapping part of the anchor nets, the exposed length of the threads at the end parts of the anchor rods is increased, and then the anchor rod discs, the aligning gaskets, the anchor rod nuts and other components are installed, so that convenience and rapidness are realized, the completeness of the anchor rod components can be ensured, and the quality standardization regulations are met.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary anchor pressing net tray of the present invention after being fastened.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the expanded auxiliary anchor pressing net tray.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the auxiliary net-pressing tray of the present invention after being fastened.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the anchor after installation and before lapping.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the shorter thread at the end of the anchor rod at the overlapping portion of the anchor net.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the shorter thread at the end of the anchor rod after the anchor rod disk is installed at the overlapping part of the anchor net.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the bolt end threads covered after the bolt disk and the bolt aligning washer are installed at the overlapping part of the anchor net.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary anchor pressing net tray clamped on the end threads of the anchor rod.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary anchor net pressing tray of the invention clamped on the end screw threads of the anchor rod to press the anchor net at the lap joint.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the invention for mounting the anchor rod disk, the anchor rod aligning washer and the anchor rod nut after flattening the overlapping part of the anchor net.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the anchor member after being completely installed, the tension buckle pull rod is pulled open, and the auxiliary anchor pressing net tray is detached.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the elastic recovery of the anchor net lap joint after the auxiliary anchor net pressing tray is removed.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of the bolt nut after tightening.
The specific components are numbered as follows: the anchor rod exposes section 1, tunnel profile 2, the screw thread 3 of anchor rod tip, anchor net 4, anchor rod dish 5, aligning washer 6, section 7 in the anchor rod, anchor rod drilling 8, anchor rod nut 9, resin anchoring agent 10, tray torsion shaft 11, left tray 12, right tray 13, the pull rod 14 is detained in the tensioning, the couple 15 is detained in the tensioning, left half nut 16, right half nut 17.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the invention discloses an auxiliary anchor net pressing tray, which comprises a left half nut 16 and a right half nut 17 connected with threads of the left half nut 16, wherein the left half nut 16 and the right half nut 17 are respectively installed and fixed on a left tray 12 and a right tray 13, the left tray 12 and the right tray 13 are spliced together to ensure that the left half nut 16 and the right half nut 17 form a complete nut, one sides of the left tray 12 and the right tray 13 are jointly sleeved on a tray torsion shaft 11 and can be opened and combined around the tray torsion shaft 11, the other sides of the left tray 12 and the right tray 13 are respectively and fixedly provided with a tension buckle pull rod 14 and a tension buckle hook 15, and the left tray 12 and the right tray 13 are locked together through the tension buckle pull rod 14 and the tension buckle hook 15.
An anchor rod end part with a thread 3 is arranged in a nut formed by a left half nut 16 and a right half nut 17 after the left tray 12 and the right tray 13 are spliced together, and the thread 3 at the end part of the anchor rod is tightly matched with the internal threads of the left half nut 16 and the right half nut 17.
Adopt box spanner or open spanner to block the profile of left half nut 16 and right half nut 17 and go up the fastening back in place, supplementary anchor net tray that presses compresses tightly, flattens and overlaps multilayer anchor net 4, exposes the length increase back at the screw thread 3 of stock tip, installs stock dish 5, aligning packing ring 6, stock nut 9 at the stock tip.
As shown in fig. 4, after the anchor rod is installed, before the mesh is laid, the inner section 7 of the anchor rod is installed in the anchor rod drilling hole 8, the resin anchoring agent 10 is filled in the anchor rod drilling hole 8, the anchor rod exposed section 1 protruding out of the roadway profile 2 is arranged outside the anchor rod drilling hole 8, the thread 3 at the end part of the anchor rod is arranged on the anchor rod exposed section 1, the anchor mesh 4 needs to be laid on the anchor rod exposed section 1, the anchor rod needs to penetrate through the overlapping part of the anchor mesh, the number of overlapped layers at the overlapping part of the anchor mesh is large, the thread 3 at the end part of the anchor rod is blocked, and the thread 3. The thread 3 at the end part of the anchor rod is exposed to be short, so that the anchor rod disc 5, the aligning washer 6, the anchor rod nut 9 and other components are inconvenient to install.
As shown in fig. 2 and 8, the number of overlapping layers at the overlapping position of the anchor nets is large, when the threads 3 at the end part of the anchor rod are exposed to be short and the anchor rod component is inconvenient to install, the tension buckle pull rod 14 for assisting in pressing the anchor net tray is taken down from the tension buckle hook 15, the left tray 12 and the right tray 13 are broken off, the left half nut 16 and the right half nut 17 are aligned to the exposed threads 3 at the end part of the anchor rod, the left tray 12 and the right tray 13 are closed, the left half nut 16 and the right half nut 17 clamp the exposed threads 3 at the end part of the anchor rod, the tension buckle pull rod 14 is buckled on the tension buckle hook 15 to be tensioned, at the moment, the left half nut 16 and the right half nut 17 clamp the exposed threads 3 at the end part of the anchor rod, and the threads 3 at the end part of the.
As shown in fig. 9, after the bolt end screw thread 3 is tightly matched with the internal screw thread of the left half nut 16 and the right half nut 17, the outline of the left half nut 16 and the right half nut 17 is the same as that of the whole nut, and a socket wrench or an open wrench can be used for clamping and fastening the outline of the left half nut 16 and the outline of the right half nut 17. And (3) fastening the left half nut 16 and the right half nut 17 in place, namely assisting in pressing the anchor net tray to press and flatten the overlapped multiple layers of anchor nets. After the auxiliary anchor net pressing tray compresses and flattens the overlapped multiple layers of anchor net lap joints, the exposed length of the end part threads 3 of the anchor rod is increased.
As shown in fig. 10, the bolt end portion thread 3 is increased in exposed length to facilitate installation of a bolt disk, a centering washer, a bolt nut, and the like. Anchor rod dish 5, anchor rod aligning packing ring 6, anchor rod nut 9 are installed on anchor rod tip screw thread 3, anchor rod nut 9 with anchor rod tip screw thread 3 have 3 ~ 5 millimeters closely cooperate can, anchor rod dish 5 and supplementary anchor net tray of pressing have certain distance. The anchor rod disc 5 has a certain distance with the auxiliary anchor pressing net tray, and the auxiliary anchor pressing net tray is convenient to disassemble.
As shown in fig. 11, after the anchor rod disk 5, the anchor rod aligning washer 6 and the anchor rod nut 9 are installed on the anchor rod end portion thread 3, the tension buckle pull rod 14 is taken down from the tension buckle hook 15, the left tray 12 and the right tray 13 are broken off, and the auxiliary anchor pressing net tray is taken down from the anchor rod end portion thread 3.
As shown in fig. 12 and 13, the auxiliary anchor net pressing tray is detached from the bolt end part threads 3, the overlapped bolt nets at the overlapping part of the bolt nets recover elasticity, the bolt net 4 abuts against the bolt disc 5, the bolt disc 5 pushes the bolt aligning gasket 6 outwards, the bolt aligning gasket 6 pushes the bolt nut 9 outwards, the bolt nut 9 is in close fit with the bolt end part threads 3 by 3-5 mm, and the thrust of the bolt aligning gasket 6 can be blocked, namely the thrust of the bolt net recovering elasticity is blocked. After the auxiliary anchor pressing net tray is detached from the anchor rod end part threads 3, the anchor rod nuts 9 are screwed down to complete the installation of each member of the anchor rod, and the exposed length of the anchor rod end part threads 3 meets the quality standardization regulations.
The auxiliary anchor net pressing tray is used for flattening and thinning the overlapped anchor nets by utilizing the threads at the end parts of the anchor rods, so that the anchor rod components are convenient to install. The auxiliary anchor net pressing tray can be detached from the side surface of the anchor rod by utilizing the left tray and the right tray and the left half nut and the right half nut without withdrawing the anchor rod component.
A method for pressing an anchor net by using the auxiliary anchor net pressing tray comprises the following specific steps:
step 1), firstly installing an anchor rod before lapping, installing an inner section 7 of the anchor rod in an anchor rod drilling hole 8, filling a resin anchoring agent 10 in the anchor rod drilling hole 8, arranging an anchor rod exposed section 1 protruding out of a roadway profile 2 outside the anchor rod drilling hole 8 when installing the anchor rod, and arranging a thread 3 at the end part of the anchor rod on the anchor rod exposed section 1;
step 2), laying an anchor net 4 on the anchor rod exposed section 1, wherein the anchor rod exposed section 1 must penetrate through the lap joint of the anchor net;
step 3), installing an auxiliary anchor pressing net tray on the anchor rod exposed section 1, taking a tension buckle pull rod 14 of the auxiliary anchor pressing net tray off a tension buckle hook 15, breaking open a left tray 12 and a right tray 13, aligning a left half nut 16 and a right half nut 17 with a thread 3 at the end part of the anchor rod on the exposed anchor rod exposed section 1, closing the left tray 12 and the right tray 13, enabling the left half nut 16 and the right half nut 17 to clamp the thread 3 at the end part of the exposed anchor rod, buckling and pulling the tension buckle pull rod 14 on the tension buckle hook 15 to be tensioned, enabling the left half nut 16 and the right half nut 17 to clamp the thread 3 at the end part of the exposed anchor rod, enabling the thread 3 at the end part of the anchor rod to be tightly matched with the internal threads of the left half nut 16 and the right half nut 17, enabling the left half nut 16 and the right half nut 17 to form a whole nut after the thread 3 at the end part of the anchor rod is tightly matched with the internal threads of the left half nut 16 and the right half nut 17, and fastening the outline of the left half nut 16 and the, fastening the left half nut 16 and the right half nut 17 in place, namely after the auxiliary anchor net pressing tray compresses and flattens the overlapped part of the overlapped multiple layers of anchor nets, increasing the exposed length of the thread 3 at the end part of the anchor rod, and installing the anchor rod disc 5, the aligning washer 6 and the anchor rod nut 9 on the thread 3 with the increased exposed length at the end part of the anchor rod;
step 4), after the anchor rod disc 5, the aligning washer 6 and the anchor rod nut 9 are installed on the thread 3 at the end part of the anchor rod, the tension buckle pull rod 14 is taken down from the tension buckle hook 15, the left tray 12 and the right tray 13 are broken off, and the auxiliary anchor pressing net tray is taken down from the thread 3 at the end part of the anchor rod;
step 5), the auxiliary anchor net pressing tray is detached from the threads 3 at the end part of the anchor rod, the anchor nets overlapped at the lap joint parts of the anchor nets recover elasticity, the anchor nets 4 prop against the anchor rod disc 5, the anchor rod disc 5 pushes the aligning gasket 6 outwards, the aligning gasket 6 pushes the anchor rod nut 9 outwards, the anchor rod nut 9 is tightly matched with the threads 3 at the end part of the anchor rod, and the thrust of the aligning gasket 6 is blocked, namely the thrust of the anchor nets recovering elasticity is blocked;
and 6), after the auxiliary anchor pressing net tray is detached from the threads 3 at the end part of the anchor rod, screwing the anchor rod nut 9 to complete the installation of each member of the anchor rod, wherein the exposed length of the threads 3 at the end part of the anchor rod meets the quality standardization regulation.
In the step 5), the bolt nut 9 is kept in tight fit with the thread 3 at the end part of the bolt by 3-5 mm.
In the step 5), the anchor rod disc 5 is kept at a certain distance from the auxiliary anchor pressing net tray, so that the auxiliary anchor pressing net tray is convenient to disassemble.
After the auxiliary anchor net pressing tray compresses and presses the overlapped multiple layers of anchor nets 4, the anchor net pressing tray is detached from the side surface of the anchor rod exposed section 1 without screwing off the anchor rod nut 9.
The auxiliary anchor net pressing tray compresses and presses the overlapped multiple layers of anchor nets 4 by utilizing the threads 3 at the end parts of the anchor rods without external force and equipment. Convenient, fast, safe and reliable.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an auxiliary anchor net pressing tray, includes left half nut (16), right half nut (17) that links up mutually with the screw thread of left half nut (16), its characterized in that: the left half nut (16) and the right half nut (17) are respectively installed and fixed on a left tray (12) and a right tray (13), the left tray (12) and the right tray (13) are spliced together to ensure that the left half nut (16) and the right half nut (17) form a complete nut, one sides of the left tray (12) and the right tray (13) are jointly sleeved on a tray torsion shaft (11) and can be opened and combined around the tray torsion shaft (11), the other sides of the left tray (12) and the right tray (13) are respectively and fixedly provided with a tension buckle pull rod (14) and a tension buckle hook (15), and the left tray (12) and the right tray (13) are locked together through the tension buckle pull rod (14) and the tension buckle hook (15).
2. The auxiliary anchor net pressing tray as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an anchor rod end part with a thread (3) is arranged in a nut formed by a left half nut (16) and a right half nut (17) after the left tray (12) and the right tray (13) are spliced together, and the thread (3) at the end part of the anchor rod is tightly matched with the internal threads of the left half nut (16) and the right half nut (17).
3. The auxiliary anchor net pressing tray as claimed in claim 1, wherein: adopt box spanner or open spanner to block and fasten the back that targets in place on the profile of left half nut (16) and right half nut (17), supplementary anchor net tray that presses compresses tightly, flattens and overlaps multilayer anchor net (4), after screw (3) of stock tip expose length increase, install stock dish (5), aligning packing ring (6), stock nut (9) at the stock tip.
4. A method of net bolting using an auxiliary net bolting press tray according to any of claims 1-3, characterised in that: the specific method comprises the following steps:
step 1), firstly installing an anchor rod before lapping, installing an inner section (7) of the anchor rod in an anchor rod drilling hole (8), filling a resin anchoring agent (10) in the anchor rod drilling hole (8), arranging an anchor rod exposed section (1) protruding out of a roadway profile (2) outside the anchor rod drilling hole (8) when the anchor rod is installed, and arranging a thread (3) at the end part of the anchor rod on the anchor rod exposed section (1);
step 2), laying anchor nets (4) on the anchor rod exposed sections (1), wherein the anchor rod exposed sections (1) need to penetrate through the anchor net lap joints;
step 3), an auxiliary anchor net pressing tray is installed on the anchor rod exposed section (1), a tension buckle pull rod (14) of the auxiliary anchor net pressing tray is taken down from a tension buckle hook (15), the left tray (12) and the right tray (13) are broken off, a left half nut (16) and a right half nut (17) are aligned to the thread (3) of the end part of the anchor rod on the exposed anchor rod exposed section (1), the left tray (12) and the right tray (13) are closed, the left half nut (16) and the right half nut (17) clamp the thread (3) of the exposed end part of the anchor rod, the tension buckle pull rod (14) is buckled on the tension buckle hook (15) for tensioning, the left half nut (16) and the right half nut (17) clamp the thread (3) of the exposed end part of the anchor rod, the thread (3) of the end part of the anchor rod is tightly matched with the internal threads of the left half nut (16) and the right half nut (17), and the thread (3) of the end part of the anchor rod is tightly matched with the internal threads of the left half nut (16) and the right half nut (17), the left half nut (16) and the right half nut (17) form a whole nut, a socket wrench or an open wrench is used for clamping the outlines of the left half nut (16) and the right half nut (17) for fastening, the left half nut (16) and the right half nut (17) are fastened in place, namely after the anchor net pressing tray is pressed and flattened to overlap joints of overlapped multiple layers of anchor nets, the exposed length of the threads (3) at the end part of the anchor rod is increased, and the anchor rod tray (5), the aligning washer (6) and the anchor rod nut (9) are installed on the threads (3) with the increased exposed length at the end part of the anchor rod;
step 4), after the anchor rod disc (5), the aligning washer (6) and the anchor rod nut (9) are installed on the thread (3) at the end part of the anchor rod, the tensioning buckle pull rod (14) is taken down from the tensioning buckle hook (15), the left tray (12) and the right tray (13) are broken off, and the auxiliary anchor pressing net tray is detached from the thread (3) at the end part of the anchor rod;
step 5), the auxiliary anchor net pressing tray is detached from the threads (3) at the end part of the anchor rod, the anchor nets overlapped at the overlapping parts of the anchor nets recover elasticity, the anchor nets (4) prop against the anchor rod disc (5), the anchor rod disc (5) pushes the aligning gasket (6) outwards, the aligning gasket (6) pushes the anchor rod nut (9) outwards, the anchor rod nut (9) is tightly matched with the threads (3) at the end part of the anchor rod to block the thrust of the aligning gasket (6), namely the thrust of the anchor nets recovering elasticity is blocked;
and 6), after the auxiliary anchor pressing net tray is detached from the threads (3) at the end part of the anchor rod, screwing down the anchor rod nut (9) to complete the installation of each member of the anchor rod, wherein the exposed length of the threads (3) at the end part of the anchor rod meets the quality standardization regulation.
5. The method for pressing an anchor net by using the auxiliary anchor net pressing tray as claimed in claim 4, wherein: in the step 5), the bolt nut (9) is tightly matched with the thread (3) at the end part of the bolt by 3-5 mm.
6. The method for pressing an anchor net by using the auxiliary anchor net pressing tray as claimed in claim 4, wherein: in the step 5), the anchor rod disc (5) is ensured to have a certain distance with the auxiliary anchor pressing net tray, so that the auxiliary anchor pressing net tray is convenient to disassemble.
7. The method for pressing an anchor net by using the auxiliary anchor net pressing tray as claimed in claim 4, wherein: after the auxiliary anchor net pressing tray compresses and presses the overlapped multiple layers of anchor nets (4), the anchor rod nut (9) does not need to be screwed down after the anchor rod is detached from the side surface of the anchor rod exposed section (1).
CN202010563087.9A 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Auxiliary anchor net pressing tray and anchor net pressing method Withdrawn CN111594245A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010563087.9A CN111594245A (en) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Auxiliary anchor net pressing tray and anchor net pressing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010563087.9A CN111594245A (en) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Auxiliary anchor net pressing tray and anchor net pressing method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111594245A true CN111594245A (en) 2020-08-28

Family

ID=72184737

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010563087.9A Withdrawn CN111594245A (en) 2020-06-19 2020-06-19 Auxiliary anchor net pressing tray and anchor net pressing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111594245A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112561859A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-26 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Monocular vision-based steel belt drilling and anchor net identification method and device for anchoring and protecting

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112561859A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-26 中国煤炭科工集团太原研究院有限公司 Monocular vision-based steel belt drilling and anchor net identification method and device for anchoring and protecting

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4534101A (en) Method of installing self-locking nut and bolt assembly
US20120082527A1 (en) Seat track and monument attach fastener
CN111594245A (en) Auxiliary anchor net pressing tray and anchor net pressing method
US20110084475A1 (en) Sealable drain pipe coupling
CN212690071U (en) Auxiliary anchor net pressing tray
CN209654404U (en) A kind of stop nut structure
CN106481628A (en) A kind of setscrew
JP2008303941A (en) Grout hole closing structure for tube, and structure and method for testing water tightness of grout hole
KR101844765B1 (en) The hollow steel bar which self-prestressed using by counteraction press system and prestressing method using that
WO2008154683A1 (en) Rock bolt tendon tensioning
US6701966B1 (en) Apparatus for lateral line repair
AU2018319717B2 (en) Rock bolt with meshing adapter
CN108799305A (en) A kind of connection method of pairs of anti-loose nut bolt
JP3022514B1 (en) How to attach a plate to a concrete structure
US20080078083A1 (en) Drive pin system for a wind turbine structural tower
KR101940025B1 (en) Common pressure member for retaining wall and tensile construction method using it
EP0847480B1 (en) Rockbolt nut assemblies
TWI599697B (en) Steep slope stabilization method of steel pull set method
KR101825694B1 (en) Bolt release prevention device
KR101811854B1 (en) Anchorage system for post tensioning method
WO1995033598A1 (en) A method of tensioning and de-tensioning a bolt
CN114000900B (en) Anchor device capable of recycling anchor cable and mounting, recycling and locking method thereof
CN220957848U (en) Mechanical fixing coupling device of underground seismic wave sensor
CN211951876U (en) Pipe hoop convenient to fasten
CN218378216U (en) Elastic hose clamp

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20200828