CN111593714A - Water surface garbage cleaning device arranged at bridge pier - Google Patents
Water surface garbage cleaning device arranged at bridge pier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111593714A CN111593714A CN202010564868.XA CN202010564868A CN111593714A CN 111593714 A CN111593714 A CN 111593714A CN 202010564868 A CN202010564868 A CN 202010564868A CN 111593714 A CN111593714 A CN 111593714A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly arranged
- pier
- bevel gear
- cavity
- central rod
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/104—Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01D—CONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
- E01D19/00—Structural or constructional details of bridges
- E01D19/02—Piers; Abutments ; Protecting same against drifting ice
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water surface garbage cleaning device arranged at a pier, which comprises the pier, wherein a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the pier, an equipment frame is rotatably arranged above the fixed block on the pier, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the equipment frame, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying cavity designed in the equipment frame, a lower conveying belt is arranged in the conveying cavity, a plurality of supporting plates are fixedly arranged on the lower conveying belt, a central rod is fixedly arranged on the equipment frame on the right side of the conveying cavity, the blocking and cleaning of water surface garbage can be realized through an equipment main body arranged at the pier, the main power of the equipment is provided by a water wheel driven by water flow, no additional power source is needed, meanwhile, the compression of collected garbage can be realized, and then the compressed water surface garbage is transported and collected through the conveying belt.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of bridges, in particular to a water surface garbage cleaning device arranged at a pier.
Background
The water pollution is a problem which needs to be solved urgently at present, main pollution comprises pollution of industrial wastewater and the like to water quality and pollution of water surface floating garbage, a large amount of theoretical research and a set of complete treatment methods are already provided for detecting and improving the water quality at present, but the water surface floating garbage is mainly salvaged by manpower driving ships at present, so that the treatment efficiency is low, and a large amount of manpower and fund are consumed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water surface garbage cleaning device arranged at a pier, and the device can be used for improving the conditions that the efficiency is low, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed and the like when the water surface garbage is manually cleaned.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a water surface garbage cleaning device arranged at a pier, which comprises the pier, wherein a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the pier, an equipment frame is arranged above the fixed block and rotates on the pier, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the equipment frame, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying cavity designed in the equipment frame, a lower conveying belt is arranged in the conveying cavity, a plurality of supporting plates are fixedly arranged on the lower conveying belt, a central rod is fixedly arranged on the equipment frame on the right side of the conveying cavity, a central cavity is arranged in the central rod, a hydraulic cavity is arranged on the right side of the central cavity, a hydraulic plate is arranged in the hydraulic cavity in a sliding manner, a hydraulic plate is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the left side of the hydraulic plate, and a compression block is fixedly arranged at the left end; the fishing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the equipment rack and comprises a power supply which is rotatably arranged on the central rod, a power generation shaft sleeve is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the power supply and can rotate relative to the central rod, fan blades are fixedly arranged on the end face, away from one side of the central rod, of the power generation shaft sleeve, a driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the power generation shaft sleeve and can rotate relative to the central rod, a gear shaft is fixedly arranged on the central rod on the right side of the driving bevel gear, a transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the central rod, of the gear shaft and can be meshed with the driving bevel gear, an incomplete bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the gear shaft between the transmission bevel gear and the central rod, and a driven bevel gear is rotatably arranged on the central rod on, the driven bevel gear can with incomplete bevel gear intermeshing, the driven bevel gear right side use well rod is equipped with eight mounts as central symmetry, four left ends the mount with driven bevel gear fixed connection, every two correspond be equipped with salvage groove between the mount, salvage groove left and right ends is fixed and is equipped with the dead lever, the dead lever runs through the mount and rather than fixed connection.
Advantageously, the conveying mechanism further comprises an upper conveyor belt fixedly arranged in the conveying chamber above the lower conveyor belt, and the upper conveyor belt is horizontally arranged and can extend to two ends of the bridge.
Advantageously, the fishing mechanism further comprises two V-shaped plates fixedly arranged on the central rod, the power generation sleeve can generate electric energy when rotating and store the electric energy in the power supply, and the power supply can store the electric energy and supply power to the motor.
Beneficially, the motor is embedded in the lower portion of the equipment rack, a meshing cavity with an upward opening is formed in the position, corresponding to the fixing block, of the lower portion of the motor, a power shaft is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the motor, an inner meshing gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the power shaft, the inner meshing gear and the power shaft are located in the meshing cavity, and the inner meshing gear can be meshed with the fixing block in an inter-meshing mode.
Beneficially, be equipped with the opening in the equipment frame and towards the annular sliding chamber of pier, it is equipped with the slider to slide in the pier, the slider is towards one side fixed bracing piece that is equipped with of pier, the bracing piece other end with pier fixed connection.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can realize the blocking and cleaning of the water surface garbage through the equipment main body arranged at the pier, the main power of the equipment is provided by the waterwheel driven by water flow, and no additional power source is needed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction of A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention in the direction B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the embodiment of the present invention at C in FIG. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The device for cleaning water surface garbage arranged at a pier comprises a pier 17, a fixed block 16 is fixedly arranged on the pier 17, an equipment frame 11 is rotatably arranged above the fixed block 16 and above the pier 17, a conveying mechanism 51 is arranged in the equipment frame 11, the conveying mechanism 51 comprises a conveying cavity 32 designed in the equipment frame 11, a lower conveying belt 34 is arranged in the conveying cavity 32, a plurality of supporting plates 33 are fixedly arranged on the lower conveying belt 34, a central rod 25 is fixedly arranged on the equipment frame 11 on the right side of the conveying cavity 32, a central cavity 31 is arranged in the central rod 25, a hydraulic cavity 27 is arranged on the right side of the central cavity 31, a hydraulic plate 26 is slidably arranged in the hydraulic cavity 27, a hydraulic plate 28 is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the hydraulic plate 26, and a compression block 29 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the hydraulic plate 28; the fishing mechanism 52 is arranged on the right side of the equipment rack 11, the fishing mechanism 52 comprises a power supply 37 rotatably arranged on the central rod 25, a power generation shaft sleeve 38 is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the power supply 37, the power generation shaft sleeve 38 can rotate relative to the central rod 25, fan blades 39 are fixedly arranged on the end face of the power generation shaft sleeve 38 far away from the central rod 25, a drive bevel gear 40 is fixedly arranged on the end face of the right side of the power generation shaft sleeve 38, the drive bevel gear 40 can rotate relative to the central rod 25, a gear shaft 43 is fixedly arranged on the central rod 25 on the right side of the drive bevel gear 40, a transmission bevel gear 42 is fixedly arranged on one end of the gear shaft 43 far away from the central rod 25, the transmission bevel gear 42 can be mutually meshed with the drive bevel gear 40, and an incomplete bevel gear 44 is fixedly arranged on the gear shaft 43 between the transmission, the right side of the gear shaft 43 is rotatably provided with a driven bevel gear 41 on the central rod 25, the driven bevel gear 41 can be meshed with the incomplete bevel gear 44, the right side of the driven bevel gear 41 is symmetrically provided with eight fixing frames 24 by taking the central rod 25 as a center, the four left-end fixing frames 24 are fixedly connected with the driven bevel gear 41, every two fixing frames are provided with a fishing groove 22 corresponding to each fixing frame 24, the left end and the right end of each fishing groove 22 are fixedly provided with fixing rods 23, and the fixing rods 23 penetrate through the fixing frames 24 and are fixedly connected with the fixing frames 24.
Advantageously, the conveyor mechanism 51 further comprises an upper conveyor belt 35 fixedly arranged in the conveying chamber 32 above the lower conveyor belt 34, the upper conveyor belt 35 being horizontally arranged and extending to both ends of the bridge.
Advantageously, the fishing mechanism 52 further comprises two V-shaped plates 30 fixedly mounted on the central rod 25, the power generating sleeve 38 generates electrical energy when rotated and is stored in the power source 37, and the power source 37 stores electrical energy and powers the motor 21.
Beneficially, a motor 21 is embedded in the lower portion of the equipment rack 11, a meshing cavity 18 with an upward opening is formed in the lower portion of the motor 21 and in a position corresponding to the fixed block 16, a power shaft 20 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the motor 21, a ring gear 19 is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the power shaft 20, the ring gear 19 and the power shaft 20 are both located in the meshing cavity 18, and the ring gear 19 can be meshed with the fixed block 16.
Beneficially, an annular sliding cavity 13 with an opening facing the pier 17 is arranged in the equipment frame 11, a sliding block 15 is arranged in the pier 17 in a sliding mode, a supporting rod 14 is fixedly arranged on one side, facing the pier 17, of the sliding block 15, and the other end of the supporting rod 14 is fixedly connected with the pier 17.
At the beginning, the fan blades 39 rotate clockwise around the central rod 25 under the impact of water flow, the fan blades 39 drive the power generation shaft sleeve 38 fixedly connected with the fan blades 39 and the power supply 37 and the drive bevel gear 40 indirectly fixed with the power generation shaft sleeve to rotate when rotating, the power generation shaft sleeve 38 can generate electric energy and store the electric energy in the power supply 37 when rotating, the drive bevel gear 40 drives the transmission bevel gear 42 and the gear shaft 43 fixed with the transmission bevel gear to rotate by meshing when rotating, the gear shaft 43 drives the incomplete bevel gear 44 fixedly connected with the gear shaft to rotate when rotating, the incomplete bevel gear 44 drives the driven bevel gear 41 to rotate by meshing, the rotation direction of the driven bevel gear 41 is opposite to that of the fan blades 39, the driven bevel gear 41 drives the fixed frame 24 to rotate when rotating, and the fixed frame 24 drives the fishing slot 22 fixedly connected with the fixed frame to rotate, when the fishing groove 22 below rotates, the fishing of the garbage on the water surface is completed, at this time, the fishing groove 22 below which the fishing is completed continues to rotate around the central rod 25, and as the fishing groove 22 is trapezoidal, the garbage in the fishing groove 22 is dumped between the two V-shaped plates 30 in the process of ascending to the highest position, and then the garbage slides into the central cavity 31 along the V-shaped plates 30.
Then the hydraulic chamber 27 expands and pushes the hydraulic plate 26 and the hydraulic plate 28 to move leftward, when the hydraulic plate 28 moves leftward, the compression block 29 is pushed to move leftward to complete the compression of the garbage, when the compression block 29 pushes the garbage to continue to move leftward along the central chamber 31 into the conveying chamber 32, the support plate 33 is driven by the lower conveyor belt 34 to move upward, when the support plate 33 moves upward, the garbage is divided into blocks and the garbage blocks are driven to move upward, and then when the support plate 33 moves to the highest position, the garbage is transmitted to the upper conveyor belt 35 and is conveyed to the lower sides of the two ends of the bridge by the upper conveyor belt 35 to be centralized.
When a ship passes below the bridge, the infrared sensor 12 detects that the ship approaches and starts the motor 21, the motor 21 controls the rotation of the ring gear 19 through the power shaft 20, and the ring gear 19 is meshed with the fixed block 16 and drives the equipment rack 11 to rotate ninety degrees around the bridge pier 17 when rotating, and then the ship can only pass safely.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a set up surface of water rubbish cleaning device in pier department, includes the pier, its characterized in that: a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the pier, an equipment frame is rotatably arranged on the pier above the fixed block, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the equipment frame and comprises a conveying cavity designed in the equipment frame, a lower conveying belt is arranged in the conveying cavity, a plurality of supporting plates are fixedly arranged on the lower conveying belt, a central rod is fixedly arranged on the equipment frame on the right side of the conveying cavity, a central cavity is arranged in the central rod, a hydraulic cavity is arranged on the right side of the central cavity, a hydraulic plate is slidably arranged in the hydraulic cavity, a hydraulic plate is fixedly arranged on the end face of the left side of the hydraulic plate, and a compression block is fixedly arranged at the left end of the hydraulic plate; the fishing mechanism is arranged on the right side of the equipment rack and comprises a power supply which is rotatably arranged on the central rod, a power generation shaft sleeve is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the power supply and can rotate relative to the central rod, fan blades are fixedly arranged on the end face, away from one side of the central rod, of the power generation shaft sleeve, a driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the power generation shaft sleeve and can rotate relative to the central rod, a gear shaft is fixedly arranged on the central rod on the right side of the driving bevel gear, a transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged at one end, away from the central rod, of the gear shaft and can be meshed with the driving bevel gear, an incomplete bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the gear shaft between the transmission bevel gear and the central rod, and a driven bevel gear is rotatably arranged on the central rod on, the driven bevel gear can with incomplete bevel gear intermeshing, the driven bevel gear right side use well rod is equipped with eight mounts as central symmetry, four left ends the mount with driven bevel gear fixed connection, every two correspond be equipped with salvage groove between the mount, salvage groove left and right ends is fixed and is equipped with the dead lever, the dead lever runs through the mount and rather than fixed connection.
2. The water surface garbage cleaning device arranged at the bridge pier is characterized in that: the conveying mechanism further comprises an upper conveying belt fixedly arranged in the conveying cavity above the lower conveying belt, and the upper conveying belt is horizontally arranged and can extend to two ends of the bridge.
3. The water surface garbage cleaning device arranged at the bridge pier is characterized in that: the fishing mechanism further comprises two V-shaped plates fixedly arranged on the central rod, the power generation shaft sleeve can generate electric energy and store the electric energy in the power supply when rotating, and the electric energy can be stored in the power supply and can supply power to the motor.
4. The water surface garbage cleaning device arranged at the bridge pier is characterized in that: the motor is embedded in the lower portion of the equipment rack, the motor lower portion is provided with a meshing cavity with an upward opening in a corresponding position of the fixed block, a power shaft is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the motor, an inner meshing gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the power shaft, the inner meshing gear is located on the power shaft, the inner meshing gear can be arranged in the meshing cavity, and the inner meshing gear can be meshed with the fixed block.
5. The water surface garbage cleaning device arranged at the bridge pier is characterized in that: the equipment frame is internally provided with an annular sliding cavity with an opening facing the pier, a sliding block is arranged in the pier in a sliding manner, the sliding block faces one side of the pier and is fixedly provided with a supporting rod, and the other end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the pier.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010564868.XA CN111593714A (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Water surface garbage cleaning device arranged at bridge pier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010564868.XA CN111593714A (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Water surface garbage cleaning device arranged at bridge pier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111593714A true CN111593714A (en) | 2020-08-28 |
Family
ID=72182674
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010564868.XA Withdrawn CN111593714A (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Water surface garbage cleaning device arranged at bridge pier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111593714A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112227323A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-01-15 | 屈锦秀 | River channel pollution discharge device with cleaning structure for bridge construction |
| CN112942051A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-11 | 赵紫荣 | Highway bridge with anti transverse force |
| CN113389146A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-14 | 中交二公局第七工程有限公司 | Highway bridge and culvert supporting structure for bridge engineering |
| CN114059516A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-02-18 | 江苏智慧水务研究院有限公司 | River course water pollution prevention and control device |
-
2020
- 2020-06-19 CN CN202010564868.XA patent/CN111593714A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112227323A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-01-15 | 屈锦秀 | River channel pollution discharge device with cleaning structure for bridge construction |
| CN112227323B (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-11-16 | 青岛市市政工程设计研究院有限责任公司 | River channel pollution discharge device with cleaning structure for bridge construction |
| CN112942051A (en) * | 2021-02-24 | 2021-06-11 | 赵紫荣 | Highway bridge with anti transverse force |
| CN113389146A (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2021-09-14 | 中交二公局第七工程有限公司 | Highway bridge and culvert supporting structure for bridge engineering |
| CN113389146B (en) * | 2021-06-29 | 2022-09-20 | 中交二公局第七工程有限公司 | Highway bridge and culvert supporting structure for bridge engineering |
| CN114059516A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-02-18 | 江苏智慧水务研究院有限公司 | River course water pollution prevention and control device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200828 |