CN111590950B - Preparation process of eight-treasure pills - Google Patents

Preparation process of eight-treasure pills Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111590950B
CN111590950B CN202010405233.5A CN202010405233A CN111590950B CN 111590950 B CN111590950 B CN 111590950B CN 202010405233 A CN202010405233 A CN 202010405233A CN 111590950 B CN111590950 B CN 111590950B
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frame
roller
cutting
raw materials
cleaning
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CN111590950A (en
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宋大伟
郑素兰
邱祥松
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Chizhou Jiuhua Jinlian Intelligent Agriculture Co ltd
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Chizhou Jiuhua Jinlian Intelligent Agriculture Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/16Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using pocketed rollers, e.g. two co-operating pocketed rollers
    • B30B11/165Roll constructions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • A61J3/06Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of pills, lozenges or dragees
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/0082Dust eliminating means; Mould or press ram cleaning means

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Glanulating (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a process for preparing Bazhen pills, which comprises a bottom plate, a granulating device and a kneading device, wherein the granulating device is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate, a hollow groove is formed in the middle of the lower end of the granulating device, the kneading device is arranged in the hollow groove, and the kneading device is installed on the bottom plate. The invention can solve the problems that the existing equipment has poor cutting effect and uneven cutting when cutting raw materials, so that the diameters of the prepared eight-treasure pills are different, the cut cutting roller cannot be cleaned quickly, a large amount of impurities are easy to accumulate on the cutting roller, the cutting effect is influenced, and meanwhile, the existing equipment cannot effectively finish the cut raw materials when processing the eight-treasure pills, so that the prepared pills are irregular, the subsequent processing of the pills is influenced, and the like.

Description

Preparation process of eight-treasure pills
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of Chinese patent medicine processing and preparation, in particular to a preparation process of eight-treasure pills.
Background
The eight-treasure pill is a Chinese patent medicine prepared from codonopsis pilosula, bighead atractylodes rhizome (fried), poria cocos, prepared rehmannia root, Chinese angelica, white paeony root, ligusticum wallichii and liquorice in a certain proportion, is a qi-blood tonifying agent, and has the effects of tonifying qi and replenishing blood. The eight-treasure pill is used in treating deficiency of both qi and blood, sallow complexion, inappetence, limb asthenia and other symptoms.
At present, the existing Bazhen pill has the following defects in preparation and processing: 1. when the existing equipment is used for cutting and processing raw materials, the cutting effect is poor, the cutting is not uniform, the diameters of prepared eight-treasure pills are different, the cut cutting roller cannot be cleaned quickly, a large amount of impurities are easily accumulated on the cutting roller, and the cutting effect is influenced; 2. when the existing equipment is used for processing the Bazhen pills, the cut raw materials cannot be effectively finished, so that the prepared pills are irregular, and the subsequent processing of the pills is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention can solve the problems that the existing equipment has poor cutting effect and uneven cutting when cutting raw materials, so that the diameters of the prepared eight-treasure pills are different, the cut cutting roller cannot be cleaned quickly, a large amount of impurities are easy to accumulate on the cutting roller, the cutting effect is influenced, and meanwhile, the existing equipment cannot effectively finish the cut raw materials when processing the eight-treasure pills, so that the prepared pills are irregular, the subsequent processing of the pills is influenced, and the like.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the preparation process of the Bazhen pill adopts the following processing equipment, the processing equipment comprises a bottom plate, a grain cutting device and a kneading device, the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with the grain cutting device, the middle part of the lower end of the grain cutting device is provided with an empty groove, the kneading device is arranged in the empty groove, and the kneading device is arranged on the bottom plate.
The granulating device comprises a support frame, a feeding roller, a cutting roller, a cleaning roller, a driving mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a smearing mechanism, wherein the support frame is installed at the upper end of a plate, the upper end of the support frame is of a rectangular hollow structure, the feeding roller is symmetrically installed at the upper end inside the support frame through bearings, the cutting roller is symmetrically arranged below the feeding roller and is connected with the support frame through bearings, the cleaning roller is installed at the outer side of the cutting roller through bearings, flexible bristles are uniformly arranged on the cleaning roller, the driving mechanism is symmetrically installed at the rear end of the support frame and is respectively connected with the feeding roller, the cutting roller and the cleaning roller, the clearing mechanism is arranged below the cleaning roller and is installed at the lower end of the support frame, the smearing mechanism is arranged at the outer side of the cleaning roller and is installed on the inner wall of the support frame, and when the granulating device works, raw materials with a strip-shaped structure are sent into the support frame through the feeding roller, cutting roller can become the even cubic of size with the raw materials cutting, and the pellet size after guaranteeing to prepare is even, and the cleaning roller can clean the impurity of adhesion on the cutting roller, and cleaning mechanism can collect the impurity of adhesion on the cleaning roller and filter, prevents that the impurity from to cleaning roller secondary pollution, paints the mechanism and can scribble lubricating oil on the cleaning roller, and the cleaning roller can be with lubricating oil coating on cutting roller, the raw materials after the cutting of being convenient for and cutting roller separation.
The kneading device comprises a mounting frame, a conveying belt, a guide mechanism and a kneading mechanism, the mounting frame is mounted at the middle part of the upper end of the bottom plate, the conveying belt is mounted at the middle part of the mounting frame, a semicircular groove is uniformly formed in the conveying belt, the guide mechanism is mounted at the middle part of the upper end of the mounting frame, the kneading mechanism is mounted on the right side of the upper end of the mounting frame, granular raw materials cut by the granulating device fall into the conveying belt during specific work, the guide mechanism can drive the massive raw materials to enter the semicircular groove, and the kneading mechanism can knead the massive raw materials in the semicircular groove into a circular structure, so that the subsequent processing of the raw materials is facilitated.
Rub mechanism including rotating motor, mount, rotor plate and flexible pad, mount right side upper end install the mount, the mount lower extreme is provided with the ring channel, be connected with the rotor plate through sliding fit's mode in the ring channel, the flexible pad is installed to the rotor plate lower extreme, the rotation motor is installed through the motor cabinet in the middle part of the mount upper end, the output shaft that rotates the motor is connected with the rotor plate, concrete during operation, it drives the rotor plate and rotates to rotate the motor, the flexible pad of rotor plate lower extreme rubs half circular inslot bulk material, it is effectual to rub, the pellet shaping of being convenient for.
The preparation process of the eight-treasure pill comprises the following steps:
s1, screening raw materials: manually screening and filtering the raw material of the medicine powder to be processed through a screen, wherein the mesh number of the screen is 80 meshes;
s2, uniformly mixing: fully stirring and mixing the screened medicine powder raw materials in the step S1;
s3, honey refining: weighing a certain amount of honey, heating the honey on an evaporation dish until the honey is boiled so as to remove impurities in the honey, evaporate partial water, destroy enzymes, kill microorganisms and enhance adhesive force;
s4, stirring and mixing: mixing the raw materials mixed in the step S2 with the refined honey refined in the step S3 according to a proportion, and fully and uniformly mixing the raw materials and the refined honey in a stirring manner;
s5, extruding into strips: extruding the mixture obtained in the step S4 into a strip-shaped structure with a circular section in an extrusion mode;
s6, pelleting and forming: the raw material with the strip-shaped structure in the step S5 is fed into the support frame through the feed roller, the cutting roller can cut the raw material into blocks with uniform size, and the kneading device can further knead the block raw material into a spherical shape;
s7, packaging and storing: and (5) glazing and coating the pelleting and forming raw materials in the step S6, and then packaging and storing.
Preferably, actuating mechanism include driving motor, I-shaped wheel and belt, the support frame rear end evenly install the I-shaped wheel through the bearing, the I-shaped wheel is connected with feed roll, cutting roller and cleaning roller respectively, install the belt between the I-shaped wheel, driving motor is installed through the motor cabinet to the support frame rear end, driving motor's output shaft is connected with the I-shaped wheel, specific during operation, driving motor drives feed roll, cutting roller and cleaning roller synchronous rotation through the belt, the accurate processing of the pellet of being convenient for.
Preferably, clearance mechanism include support, clearance frame and collecting box, the inside symmetry of support frame install the support, the support middle part is the arc structure, the support middle part evenly is provided with the spread groove, evenly install the clearance frame in the spread groove, the clearance frame is the broach structure, clearance frame below is provided with the collecting box, the collecting box is installed at the support, concrete during operation, when the cleaning roll rotates, the brush hair on the cleaning roll passes through the clearance frame inside in the support, the clearance frame of broach structure can be cleared up the impurity of adhesion on the brush hair, prevent impurity to cleaning roll secondary pollution.
Preferably, paint the mechanism and include sleeve, fixed plate and paint the roller, the sleeve install inside the support frame, sleeve internally mounted has the fixed plate, evenly filled has lubricating oil between the fixed plate outside and the sleeve, the symmetry is provided with the spout on the fixed plate, installs through the round pin axle in the spout and paints the roller, concrete during operation, when the cleaning roller rotates, the brush hair on the cleaning roller drives paints the roller and rotates, paints the roller and can scribble lubricating oil coating on the cleaning roller.
Preferably, guiding mechanism include diaphragm and leading truck, the diaphragm install on the mounting bracket, the leading truck is evenly installed to the diaphragm left end, the leading truck is the toper structure, the leading truck is located between the adjacent semicircle recess, specific during operation, the leading truck can carry the semicircle inslot with massive raw materials, the pelletization processing of the raw materials of being convenient for.
Preferably, the feeding rollers are uniformly provided with annular grooves, the cross sections of the annular grooves are of semicircular structures, the annular grooves between the adjacent feeding rollers surround the circular structures, and the rotation directions of the two feeding rollers are the same.
Preferably, the cutting roller on evenly install the cutting frame, the cutting frame is the arc structure, cutting frame outside middle part is provided with the arc wall, the cutting frame between the adjacent cutting roller is hugged closely, specific during operation, the cutting frame can carry out the accuracy cutting to the raw materials of bar structure, the cutting effect is good, the cutting is accurate, does benefit to the pellet shaping.
Preferably, the smearing roller is uniformly provided with trapezoidal grooves, the inner side of the fixing plate is provided with a spongy cushion, and the spongy cushion is tightly attached to the smearing roller.
(III) advantageous effects
1. According to the preparation process of the eight-treasure pill, the grain cutting device can effectively cut the raw materials, the cutting effect is good, the grain cutting is uniform, the diameter of the prepared eight-treasure pill is uniform, and the subsequent preparation and processing of the pill are facilitated;
2. according to the preparation process of the Bazhen pill, the cleaning mechanism can effectively clean impurities adhered to the cleaning roller, so that secondary pollution caused by the impurities on the cleaning roller is avoided, and continuous processing of the pill is facilitated;
3. according to the preparation process of the Bazhen pill, the coating mechanism can coat a layer of lubricating oil on the surface of the cleaning roller, so that the cleaning roller can uniformly coat the lubricating oil on the cutting roller, raw materials are prevented from being adhered to the inside of the cleaning roller, and meanwhile, the cut raw materials can be conveniently kneaded;
4. according to the preparation process of the eight-treasure pill provided by the invention, the kneading device can be used for effectively kneading the cut raw materials, so that the raw materials can be in a regular spherical structure, and the subsequent processing and use of the pill are facilitated.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a pelletizing apparatus according to the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the support frame, feed roll and spool of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the support frame and the driving mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning roll and the applicator mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic sectional view of the kneading apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a top view of the mounting frame, conveyor belt and guide mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a process for preparing a bazhen pill adopts a processing device comprising a base plate 1, a granulating device 2 and a kneading device 3, wherein the upper end of the base plate 1 is provided with the granulating device 2, the middle part of the lower end of the granulating device 2 is provided with an empty groove, the kneading device 3 is arranged in the empty groove, and the kneading device 3 is arranged on the base plate 1.
The granulating device 2 comprises a support frame 21, a feed roller 22, a cutting roller 23, a cleaning roller 24, a driving mechanism 25, a cleaning mechanism 26 and a smearing mechanism 27, the support frame 21 is installed at the upper end of the plate 1, the upper end of the support frame 21 is of a rectangular hollow structure, the feed roller 22 is symmetrically installed at the upper end inside the support frame 21 through a bearing, the cutting roller 23 is symmetrically arranged below the feed roller 22, the cutting roller 23 is connected with the support frame 21 through a bearing, the cleaning roller 24 is installed outside the cutting roller 23 through a bearing, flexible bristles are uniformly arranged on the cleaning roller 24, the driving mechanism 25 is symmetrically installed at the rear end of the support frame 21, the driving mechanism 25 is respectively connected with the feed roller 22, the cutting roller 23 and the cleaning roller 24, the clearing mechanism 26 is arranged below the cleaning roller 24, the cleaning mechanism 26 is installed at the lower end of the support frame 21, the smearing mechanism 27 is arranged outside the cleaning roller 24, the smearing mechanism 27 is installed on the inner wall of the support frame 21, during operation, send into support frame 21 inside with bar structure's raw materials through feed roll 22, cutting roll 23 can cut into the even cubic of size with the raw materials, it is even to guarantee the pellet size after the preparation, cleaning roll 24 can clean the impurity of adhesion on cutting roll 23, clearance mechanism 26 can collect the filtration to the impurity of adhesion on cleaning roll 24, prevent that the impurity from to cleaning roll 24 secondary pollution, scribble mechanism 27 and can scribble lubricating oil on cleaning roll 24, cleaning roll 24 can be with lubricating oil coating on cutting roll 23, be convenient for raw materials and cutting roll 23 separation after the cutting.
The feeding rollers 22 are uniformly provided with annular grooves, the cross sections of the annular grooves are of semicircular structures, the annular grooves between the adjacent feeding rollers 22 are surrounded into a circular structure, and the rotation directions of the two feeding rollers 22 are the same.
Cutting roller 23 on evenly install the cutting frame, the cutting frame is the arc structure, cutting frame outside middle part is provided with the arc wall, the cutting frame between the adjacent cutting roller 23 is hugged closely, specific during operation, the cutting frame can carry out the accuracy cutting to the raw materials of bar structure, cutting effect is good, the cutting is accurate, does benefit to the pellet shaping.
The driving mechanism 25 comprises a driving motor 251, spools 252 and a belt 253, the spools 252 are uniformly mounted at the rear end of the supporting frame 21 through bearings, the spools 252 are respectively connected with the feeding roller 22, the cutting roller 23 and the cleaning roller 24, the belt 253 is mounted between the spools 252, the driving motor 251 is mounted at the rear end of the supporting frame 21 through a motor base, an output shaft of the driving motor 251 is connected with the spools 252, and during specific work, the driving motor 251 drives the feeding roller 22, the cutting roller 23 and the cleaning roller 24 to synchronously rotate through the belt, so that pills can be accurately processed conveniently.
Cleaning mechanism 26 include support 261, clearance frame 262 and collecting box 263, support frame 21 inside symmetry install support 261, support 261 middle part is the arc structure, support 261 middle part evenly is provided with the spread groove, evenly install clearance frame 262 in the spread groove, clearance frame 262 is comb-tooth-shaped structure, clearance frame 262 below is provided with collecting box 263, collecting box 263 installs at support 261 support, concrete during operation, when cleaning roller 24 rotates, the inside clearance frame 262 of the brush hair in the clearance frame 261 of cleaning roller 24 on through support 261 passes, comb-tooth-shaped structure's clearance frame 262 can clear up the impurity of adhesion on the brush hair, prevent that the impurity from to cleaning roller 24 secondary pollution.
The smearing mechanism 27 comprises a sleeve 271, a fixing plate 272 and a smearing roller 273, the sleeve 271 is mounted inside the support frame 21, the fixing plate 272 is mounted inside the sleeve 271, lubricating oil is uniformly filled between the outer side of the fixing plate 272 and the sleeve 271, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the fixing plate 272, the smearing roller 273 is mounted in the sliding grooves through pin shafts, trapezoidal grooves are uniformly formed in the smearing roller 273, a sponge pad is arranged on the inner side of the fixing plate 272 and is tightly attached to the smearing roller 273, in the specific working process, when the cleaning roller 24 rotates, bristles on the cleaning roller 24 drive the smearing roller 273 to rotate, and the smearing roller 273 can coat the lubricating oil on the cleaning roller 24.
Kneading device 3 include mounting bracket 31, conveyer belt 32, guiding mechanism 33 and knead mechanism 34, 1 upper end mid-mounting of bottom plate have mounting bracket 31, mounting bracket 31 mid-mounting has conveyer belt 32, evenly be provided with the semicircular groove on the conveyer belt 32, mounting bracket 31 upper end mid-mounting has guiding mechanism 33, rubbing mechanism 34 is installed on mounting bracket 31 upper end right side, concrete during operation, the granular raw materials after cutting grain device 2 cutting fall into on conveyer belt 32, guiding mechanism 33 can drive cubic raw materials and get into the semicircular groove, it can knead into circular structure to knead mechanism 34 and knead the interior cubic raw materials of semicircular groove, the follow-up processing of raw materials of being convenient for.
Guiding mechanism 33 include diaphragm 331 and leading truck 332, diaphragm 331 install on mounting bracket 31, leading truck 332 is evenly installed to diaphragm 331 left end, leading truck 332 is the toper structure, leading truck 332 is located between the adjacent semicircle groove, during operation specifically, leading truck 332 can carry the semicircle inslot with blocky raw materials, the pelletization processing of raw materials of being convenient for.
The kneading mechanism 34 comprises a rotating motor 341, a fixing frame 342, a rotating plate 343 and a flexible pad 344, the fixing frame 342 is installed at the upper end of the right side of the mounting frame 31, an annular groove is formed in the lower end of the fixing frame 342, the rotating plate 343 is connected in the annular groove in a sliding fit manner, the flexible pad 344 is installed at the lower end of the rotating plate 343, the rotating motor 341 is installed at the middle of the upper end of the fixing frame 342 through a motor base, an output shaft of the rotating motor 341 is connected with the rotating plate 343, in specific work, the rotating motor 341 drives the rotating plate 343 to rotate, and the flexible pad 344 at the lower end of the rotating plate 343 kneads the semi-circular groove block-shaped raw materials, so that the kneading effect is good, and pill forming is facilitated.
The preparation process of the eight-treasure pill comprises the following steps:
s1, screening raw materials: manually screening and filtering the raw material of the medicine powder to be processed through a screen, wherein the mesh number of the screen is 80 meshes;
s2, uniformly mixing: fully stirring and mixing the screened medicine powder raw materials in the step S1;
s3, honey refining: weighing a certain amount of honey, heating the honey on an evaporation dish until the honey is boiled so as to remove impurities in the honey, evaporate partial water, destroy enzymes, kill microorganisms and enhance adhesive force;
s4, stirring and mixing: mixing the raw materials mixed in the step S2 with the refined honey refined in the step S3 according to a proportion, and fully and uniformly mixing the raw materials and the refined honey in a stirring manner;
s5, extruding into strips: extruding the mixture obtained in the step S4 into a strip-shaped structure with a circular section in an extrusion mode;
s6, pelleting and forming: the raw material with the strip-shaped structure in the step S5 is fed into the support frame 21 through the feed roller 22, the cutting roller 23 can cut the raw material into blocks with uniform size, and the kneading device 3 can further knead the block raw material into a spherical shape;
s7, packaging and storing: and (5) glazing and coating the pelleting and forming raw materials in the step S6, and then packaging and storing.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The preparation process of the eight-treasure pill adopts the following processing equipment, the processing equipment comprises a bottom plate (1), a granulating device (2) and a kneading device (3), and the preparation process is characterized in that: the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a granulating device (2), the middle part of the lower end of the granulating device (2) is provided with a hollow groove, a kneading device (3) is arranged in the hollow groove, and the kneading device (3) is arranged on the bottom plate (1); wherein:
the granulating device (2) comprises a support frame (21), a feeding roller (22), a cutting roller (23), a cleaning roller (24), a driving mechanism (25), a cleaning mechanism (26) and a coating mechanism (27), wherein the support frame (21) is installed at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the upper end of the support frame (21) is of a rectangular hollow structure, the feeding roller (22) is symmetrically installed at the upper end inside the support frame (21) through a bearing, the cutting roller (23) is symmetrically arranged below the feeding roller (22), the cutting roller (23) is connected with the support frame (21) through a bearing, the cleaning roller (24) is installed at the outer side of the cutting roller (23) through a bearing, flexible bristles are uniformly arranged on the cleaning roller (24), the driving mechanism (25) is symmetrically installed at the rear end of the support frame (21), and the driving mechanism (25) is respectively connected with the feeding roller (22), the cutting roller (23) and the cleaning roller (24), a cleaning mechanism (26) is arranged below the cleaning roller (24), the cleaning mechanism (26) is arranged at the lower end of the support frame (21), an applying mechanism (27) is arranged on the outer side of the cleaning roller (24), and the applying mechanism (27) is arranged on the inner wall of the support frame (21);
the kneading device (3) comprises an installation frame (31), a conveying belt (32), a guide mechanism (33) and a kneading mechanism (34), the middle part of the upper end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the installation frame (31), the middle part of the installation frame (31) is provided with the conveying belt (32), the conveying belt (32) is uniformly provided with semicircular grooves, the middle part of the upper end of the installation frame (31) is provided with the guide mechanism (33), and the right side of the upper end of the installation frame (31) is provided with the kneading mechanism (34);
the kneading mechanism (34) comprises a rotating motor (341), a fixed frame (342), a rotating plate (343) and a flexible pad (344), the fixed frame (342) is installed at the upper end of the right side of the installation frame (31), an annular groove is formed in the lower end of the fixed frame (342), the rotating plate (343) is connected in the annular groove in a sliding fit mode, the flexible pad (344) is installed at the lower end of the rotating plate (343), the rotating motor (341) is installed in the middle of the upper end of the fixed frame (342) through a motor base, and an output shaft of the rotating motor (341) is connected with the rotating plate (343);
the preparation process of the eight-treasure pill comprises the following steps:
s1, screening raw materials: manually screening and filtering the raw material of the medicine powder to be processed through a screen, wherein the mesh number of the screen is 80 meshes;
s2, uniformly mixing: fully stirring and mixing the screened medicine powder raw materials in the step S1;
s3, honey refining: weighing a certain amount of honey, heating the honey on an evaporation dish until the honey is boiled so as to remove impurities in the honey, evaporate partial water, destroy enzymes, kill microorganisms and enhance adhesive force;
s4, stirring and mixing: mixing the raw materials mixed in the step S2 with the refined honey refined in the step S3 according to a proportion, and fully and uniformly mixing the raw materials and the refined honey in a stirring manner;
s5, extruding into strips: extruding the medicine mixed in the step S4 into a strip-shaped structure with a circular section in an extrusion mode;
s6, pelleting and forming: the raw material with the strip-shaped structure in the step S5 is fed into a support frame (21) through a feeding roller (22), the raw material is cut into blocks with uniform size by a cutting roller (23), and the block raw material is further kneaded into a spherical shape by a kneading device (3);
s7, packaging and storing: glazing and coating the pelleting and forming raw materials in the step S6, and then packaging and storing;
the smearing mechanism (27) comprises a sleeve (271), a fixing plate (272) and a smearing roller (273), the sleeve (271) is installed inside the supporting frame (21), the fixing plate (272) is installed inside the sleeve (271), lubricating oil is uniformly filled between the outer side of the fixing plate (272) and the sleeve (271), sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the fixing plate (272), and the smearing roller (273) is installed in the sliding grooves through a pin shaft;
the guide mechanism (33) comprises a transverse plate (331) and a guide frame (332), the transverse plate (331) is installed on the installation frame (31), the guide frame (332) is evenly installed at the left end of the transverse plate (331), the guide frame (332) is of a conical structure, and the guide frame (332) is located between adjacent semi-circular grooves;
the smearing roller (273) is uniformly provided with trapezoidal grooves, the inner side of the fixing plate (272) is provided with a spongy cushion, and the spongy cushion is tightly attached to the smearing roller (273).
2. The process for preparing Bazhen pill according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the driving mechanism (25) comprises a driving motor (251), spools (252) and a belt (253), the spools (252) are uniformly installed at the rear end of the supporting frame (21) through bearings, the spools (252) are respectively connected with the feeding roller (22), the cutting roller (23) and the cleaning roller (24), the belt (253) is installed between the spools (252), the driving motor (251) is installed at the rear end of the supporting frame (21) through a motor base, and an output shaft of the driving motor (251) is connected with the spools (252).
3. The process for preparing Bazhen pill according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: clearance mechanism (26) including support (261), clearance frame (262) and collecting box (263), support frame (21) inside symmetry install support (261), support (261) middle part is the arc structure, support (261) middle part evenly is provided with the spread groove, evenly installs clearance frame (262) in the spread groove, clearance frame (262) are comb-tooth-shaped structure, clearance frame (262) below is provided with collecting box (263), collecting box (263) are installed on support (261).
4. The process for preparing Bazhen pill according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: the feeding rollers (22) are uniformly provided with annular grooves, the cross sections of the annular grooves are of semicircular structures, the annular grooves between adjacent feeding rollers (22) are surrounded into a circular structure, and the rotating directions of the two feeding rollers (22) are opposite.
5. The process for preparing Bazhen pill according to claim 1, wherein the process comprises the following steps: cutting roller (23) on evenly install the cutting frame, the cutting frame is the arc structure, cutting frame outside middle part is provided with the arc wall, the cutting frame between adjacent cutting roller (23) is hugged closely.
CN202010405233.5A 2020-05-14 2020-05-14 Preparation process of eight-treasure pills Active CN111590950B (en)

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