CN111589505A

CN111589505A - Lead plaster crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN111589505A
Application number: CN202010516347.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 矫坤远; 何青; 叶诗玲
Original assignee: Anji Lyujin Metal Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Anji Lyujin Metal Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-09
Filing date: 2020-06-09
Publication date: 2020-08-28

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of lead plaster crushing equipment, in particular to a lead plaster crushing device which comprises a barrel body, an upper sealing plate and a lower sealing plate, wherein the upper sealing plate and the lower sealing plate are respectively and fixedly connected to the top end and the bottom end of the barrel body, the bottom of the side surface of the barrel body is provided with a discharge hole, the top end of the upper sealing plate is provided with a feed hole, the middle upper part of the inner side of the barrel body is fixedly connected with a supporting shell, the bottom end of the supporting shell is provided with a through hole, an elastic shell is arranged above the supporting shell, the bottom end of the elastic shell is provided with a plurality of discharge holes, the side surface of the elastic shell is bonded with the inner side wall of the barrel body, a pressing block is arranged. The invention has simple structure and is worth popularizing.

Description

Lead plaster crushing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of lead plaster crushing equipment, in particular to a lead plaster crushing device.

Background

The lead plaster is a plastic paste mixture prepared by mixing and stirring lead powder, water, sulfuric acid and an additive and carrying out physical and chemical changes, and contains lead oxide (PbO2), basic lead sulfate, metallic lead, lead hydroxide, water and the additive, the lead plaster is generally coated and filled on a grid to manufacture a pasted polar plate or a tubular polar plate of a lead-acid storage battery, the lead plaster filled and filled on the polar plate of the lead-acid storage battery is solid-phase lead plaster, and in the recycling process of lead, the lead plaster needs to be crushed into particles with a certain diameter, so that the subsequent lead plaster particles can be conveniently dissolved, the subsequent purification of lead is facilitated, and the diameter of the crushed lead plaster is uncontrollable.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defect that the diameter of broken lead plaster is uncontrollable in the prior art, and provides a lead plaster breaking device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a lead plaster breaker, includes staving, upper portion closing plate, lower part closing plate are fixed connection respectively at the top and the bottom of staving, open staving side bottom has the discharge opening, open on upper portion closing plate top has the feed port, upper portion fixedly connected with supporting shell in the staving inboard, the through hole has been seted up to supporting shell bottom, the supporting shell top is provided with elastic housing, elastic housing has a plurality of discharge openings to open the bottom, elastic housing side bonds with the staving inside wall, the elastic housing top is provided with the briquetting, briquetting top fixedly connected with connecting rod, connecting rod outside cover has the spring, the spring both ends respectively with briquetting, upper portion closing plate fixed connection, the external actuating mechanism of connecting rod.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a rack, a driving block and a driving motor, the driving block is circumferentially and fixedly connected with a plurality of teeth, one end of the rack is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the driving motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the upper sealing plate, the driving block is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving block can be meshed with the rack.

Preferably, the middle parts of the elastic shell and the supporting shell respectively protrude downwards, the pressing block is a partial sphere, the pressing block is fixedly connected with an inserting rod relative to the discharge hole, and the bottom end of the inserting rod is conical. .

Preferably, the inboard adaptation of staving has the screen cloth, screen cloth top fixedly connected with sleeve, the connecting rod has been inserted to the sleeve inboard, the elastic housing is passed to the one end of connecting rod, connecting rod and briquetting fixed connection, the sleeve inboard is provided with coupling spring, coupling spring's both ends respectively with connecting rod, sleeve fixed connection, the connecting rod outside fixedly connected with fixed block, the through hole can be passed to the sleeve.

Preferably, the screen is obliquely arranged, the lower part of the side surface of the barrel body is provided with a discharging hole, the inner side of the barrel body is fixedly connected with a stop block, and when the higher end of the screen is contacted with the bottom end of the stop block, the lower end of the screen is positioned at the discharging hole.

Preferably, the heating part is installed to the staving inboard, the sealing plug has been inserted in the discharge hole, the relative blowing hole department fixedly connected with storage sleeve in the staving outside, storage sleeve keeps away from staving one end and can dismantle and be connected with the end plate.

Preferably, the top end of the lower sealing plate is fixedly connected with a piling prevention block, and the piling prevention block is positioned on the inner side of the barrel body.

Preferably, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the feed hole.

Preferably, the inner side of the barrel body is fixedly connected with a stacking prevention ring.

The lead plaster crushing device provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the lead plaster feeding device, the press block, the discharge hole, the through hole, the elastic shell and the supporting shell are arranged, lead plaster is located between the press block and the elastic shell, the press block moves downwards to enable the elastic shell to abut against the supporting shell, the press block moves downwards continuously, the lead plaster is crushed by reducing the distance between the press block and the elastic shell, and the crushed lead plaster leaks out from the discharge hole, so that the crushed lead plaster leaks out from the discharge hole, and the diameter of the crushed lead plaster is smaller than that of the discharge hole.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a sectional view of a lead paste crushing apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of a lead paste breaking apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a support housing in a lead paste breaking device according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an elastic casing in the lead paste breaking device according to the present invention.

In the figure: the anti-stacking device comprises a barrel body 1, a supporting shell 2, a through hole 3, an elastic shell 4, an anti-stacking ring 5, a pressing block 6, a connecting rod 7, a spring 8, a feed hopper 9, an upper sealing plate 10, a lower sealing plate 11, an inserting rod 12, a discharging hole 13, a fixing block 14, a rack 15, a driving block 16, a through hole 17, a sealing plug 18, a screen 19, a sleeve 20, a connecting spring 21, a rod body 22, a discharging hole 23, an end plate 24, a positioning rod 25, a driving motor 26, a stop block 27, a heating component 28 and an anti-stacking block 29.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a lead plaster crushing device, including a barrel body 1, an upper sealing plate 10, a lower sealing plate 11, the upper sealing plate 10, the lower sealing plate 11 is fixedly connected at the top and bottom of the barrel body 1 respectively, a through hole 17 is opened at the bottom of the side surface of the barrel body 1, a feed hole is opened at the top end of the upper sealing plate 10, a feed hopper 9 is fixedly connected to the feed hole, lead plaster is added to the inner side of the barrel body 1 through the feed hopper 9, a supporting shell 2 is fixedly connected to the upper part in the inner side of the barrel body 1, a through hole 3 is opened at the bottom end of the supporting shell 2, an elastic shell 4 is arranged above the supporting shell 2, the elastic shell 4 is made of rubber, a pile-preventing ring 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the barrel body 1, the cross section of the pile-preventing.

A plurality of discharge openings 13 are opened to 4 bottoms of elastic housing, the lead plaster spills from discharge opening 13 after the breakage, 4 sides of elastic housing bond with 1 inside wall of staving, 4 tops of elastic housing are provided with briquetting 6, elastic housing 4, the middle part of supporting shell 2 is outstanding downwards respectively, briquetting 6 is partial spheroid, 6 fixedly connected with inserted bars 12 of the relative discharge opening 13 department of briquetting, inserted bar 12 can insert discharge opening 13, the 12 bottoms of inserted bars set up to the toper, the toper can be convenient for the breakage to the lead plaster.

The top end of the pressing block 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 7, a spring 8 is sleeved outside the connecting rod 7, two ends of the spring 8 are fixedly connected with the pressing block 6 and an upper sealing plate 10 respectively, the connecting rod 7 moves downwards to drive the pressing block 6 to move downwards, and the connecting rod 7 is externally connected with a driving mechanism.

Actuating mechanism includes rack 15, drive block 16, driving motor 26, a plurality of tooth of 16 circumference fixedly connected with of drive block, 15 one end of rack and connecting rod 7 fixed connection, driving motor 26 fixed mounting is on upper portion sealing plate 10 top, 16 fixed connection of drive block is on driving motor 26's output shaft, drive block 16 can mesh with rack 15, driving motor 26 work can drive the drive block and rotate, there is not tooth one side when the drive block rotates to the drive block, rack 15 is under spring 8's elastic force, connecting rod 7 rebound.

1 inboard adaptation of staving is equipped with

screen cloth

19, 19 mesh diameters of screen cloth are less than the diameter of discharge opening 13, screen cloth 19 can be to the further branch of the lead plaster after the breakage select different particle diameters, 19 top fixedly connected with sleeves 20 of screen cloth, the body of rod 22 has been inserted to the sleeve 20 inboard, elastic housing 4 is passed to the one end of the body of rod 22, the body of

rod

22 and 6 fixed connection of briquetting, the sleeve 20 inboard is provided with coupling spring 21, coupling spring 21's both ends respectively with the body of rod 22, sleeve 20 fixed connection, the body of rod 22 outside fixedly connected with fixed block 14, through hole 3 can be passed to sleeve 20.

The slope of screen cloth 19 sets up, 19 slopes of screen cloth 19 sets up and can be convenient for 19 top lead plaster granules of screen cloth to roll and fall lower department, and 1 side lower part of staving is opened has emptying hole 23, can emit staving 1 through emptying hole 23 with the lead plaster that the lead plaster diameter is greater than 19 mesh diameters of screen cloth in the lead plaster after the breakage, 1 inboard fixedly connected with dog 27 of staving, when higher one end and the contact of dog 27 bottom in the screen cloth 19, lower one end is located emptying hole 23 department in the screen cloth 19.

Heating part 28 is installed to 1 inboard of staving, heating part 28 adopts the heater strip, the sealing plug 18 has been interpolated in through-hole 17, the relative blowing hole 23 fixedly connected with storage sleeve in the 1 outside of staving, 1 one end of staving is kept away from to the storage sleeve can be dismantled and be connected with end plate 24, the relative storage sleeve of end plate 24 department fixedly connected with locating lever 25, the relative locating lever 25 department of storage sleeve opens there is the locating hole, locating lever 25 can insert in the locating hole.

The top end of the lower sealing plate 11 is fixedly connected with a piling-up prevention block 29, the piling-up prevention block 29 is positioned on the inner side of the barrel body 1, the cross section of the piling-up prevention block 29 is triangular, and the piling-up prevention block 29 can prevent lead plaster particles falling from the screen mesh 19 from converging to a through hole.

Lead plaster is added to the inner side of the barrel body 1 through the feeding hopper, then the lead plaster falls between the pressing block 6 and the elastic shell, then the broken lead plaster falls from the discharging hole, then the lead plaster penetrates through the through hole 3 and falls onto the screen 19, the screen 19 can move along with the up-down movement of the pressing block, and the screen 19 can be blocked by the stop block 27, so that the lead plaster on the top end of the screen 19 is discharged from the discharging hole.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A diachylon crushing device comprises a barrel body (1), an upper sealing plate (10) and a lower sealing plate (11), and is characterized in that the upper sealing plate (10) and the lower sealing plate (11) are respectively and fixedly connected to the top end and the bottom end of the barrel body (1), a through hole (17) is formed in the bottom of the side face of the barrel body (1), a feeding hole is formed in the top end of the upper sealing plate (10), a supporting shell (2) is fixedly connected to the middle upper portion of the inner side of the barrel body (1), a through hole (3) is formed in the bottom end of the supporting shell (2), an elastic shell (4) is arranged above the supporting shell (2), a plurality of discharging holes (13) are formed in the bottom end of the elastic shell (4), the side face of the elastic shell (4) is bonded with the inner side wall of the barrel body (1), a pressing block (6) is arranged, the outer side of the connecting rod (7) is sleeved with a spring (8), two ends of the spring (8) are fixedly connected with the pressing block (6) and the upper sealing plate (10) respectively, and the connecting rod (7) is externally connected with a driving mechanism.

2. The lead plaster breaking device according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a rack (15), a driving block (16) and a driving motor (26), a plurality of teeth are fixedly connected to the driving block (16) in the circumferential direction, one end of the rack (15) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod (7), the driving motor (26) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the upper sealing plate (10), the driving block (16) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (26), and the driving block (16) can be meshed with the rack (15).

3. The diachylon crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the middle parts of the elastic shell (4) and the support shell (2) respectively protrude downwards, the pressing block (6) is a partial sphere, an inserting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the position, opposite to the discharging hole (13), of the pressing block (6), and the bottom end of the inserting rod (12) is conical.

4. The lead plaster crushing device according to claim 1, wherein a screen (19) is adapted to the inner side of the barrel body (1), a sleeve (20) is fixedly connected to the top end of the screen (19), a rod body (22) is inserted into the inner side of the sleeve (20), one end of the rod body (22) penetrates through the elastic shell (4), the rod body (22) is fixedly connected with the pressing block (6), a connecting spring (21) is arranged on the inner side of the sleeve (20), two ends of the connecting spring (21) are respectively fixedly connected with the rod body (22) and the sleeve (20), a fixed block (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rod body (22), and the sleeve (20) can penetrate through the through hole (3).

5. The lead plaster breaking device according to claim 4, wherein the screen (19) is arranged obliquely, a discharging hole (23) is formed in the lower portion of the side surface of the barrel body (1), a stop block (27) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the barrel body (1), and when the higher end of the screen (19) is in contact with the bottom end of the stop block (27), the lower end of the screen (19) is located at the discharging hole (23).

6. The diachylon crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a heating part (28) is mounted on the inner side of the barrel body (1), a sealing plug (18) is inserted into the through hole (17), a storage sleeve is fixedly connected to the position, opposite to the discharging hole (23), of the outer side of the barrel body (1), and an end plate (24) is detachably connected to one end, far away from the barrel body (1), of the storage sleeve.

7. The lead plaster breaking device according to claim 5, wherein the top end of the lower sealing plate (11) is fixedly connected with a block (29), and the block (29) is positioned inside the barrel body (1).

8. The diachylon breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that a feed hopper (9) is fixedly connected to the feed opening.

9. The diachylon breaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that an anti-stacking ring (5) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the barrel body (1).