CN111588919A - Oxygen-supplying negative pressure treatment device for wound surface and preparation method of flushing fluid - Google Patents
Oxygen-supplying negative pressure treatment device for wound surface and preparation method of flushing fluid Download PDFInfo
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- CN111588919A CN111588919A CN202010363859.4A CN202010363859A CN111588919A CN 111588919 A CN111588919 A CN 111588919A CN 202010363859 A CN202010363859 A CN 202010363859A CN 111588919 A CN111588919 A CN 111588919A
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- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 209
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 209
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- CPKVUHPKYQGHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylpyrrolidin-2-one;molecular iodine Chemical compound II.C=CN1CCCC1=O CPKVUHPKYQGHMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920000153 Povidone-iodine Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229960001621 povidone-iodine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 abstract description 18
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 11
- 206010063560 Excessive granulation tissue Diseases 0.000 abstract description 10
- 210000001126 granulation tissue Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008467 tissue growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241001148471 unidentified anaerobic bacterium Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004663 cell proliferation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 11
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010048038 Wound infection Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000009581 negative-pressure wound therapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- CTPOHARTNNSRSR-APJZLKAGSA-N beraprost Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H](O)[C@@H]([C@@H]21)/C=C/[C@@H](O)C(C)CC#CC)C1=C2C=CC=C1CCCC(O)=O CTPOHARTNNSRSR-APJZLKAGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002890 beraprost Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000003855 cell nucleus Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002919 epithelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002950 fibroblast Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229940113601 irrigation solution Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004927 skin cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003556 vascular endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/84—Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips
- A61M1/85—Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips with gas or fluid supply means, e.g. for supplying rinsing fluids or anticoagulants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/90—Negative pressure wound therapy devices, i.e. devices for applying suction to a wound to promote healing, e.g. including a vacuum dressing
- A61M1/96—Suction control thereof
- A61M1/962—Suction control thereof having pumping means on the suction site, e.g. miniature pump on dressing or dressing capable of exerting suction
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an oxygen supply negative pressure treatment device for a wound surface, which comprises a humidification bottle, a wound bed, a negative pressure source, a medical film, a liquid storage tank for storing flushing liquid, a flushing pipe and a drainage pipe, wherein the medical film is adhered to the surface of the wound bed; the invention also discloses a preparation method of the two flushing fluids, which is prepared by uniformly mixing povidone iodine and normal saline and uniformly mixing the shellfish refreshment and the normal saline; according to the wound dressing, flushing fluid is introduced into the wound bed while oxygen is introduced into the wound bed, the flushing fluid and the oxygen are mixed and then enter the wound bed of the wound surface, the oxygen inhibits the growth of anaerobic bacteria, the wound anaerobic bacteria infection is avoided, cell proliferation is facilitated, and the wound healing is facilitated; the flushing fluid can ensure that the wound surface is in a moist environment, and the wound surface granulation tissue growth is prevented from being influenced after the wound surface dressing is dried; meanwhile, the washing liquid can drain the viscous secretion of the wound surface or other small tissue fragments out of the wound surface, thereby reducing the bacterial load of the wound surface, ensuring the cleanness of the wound surface and being beneficial to the healing of the wound surface.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to an oxygen supply negative pressure treatment device for a wound surface and a preparation method of flushing fluid.
Background
Negative pressure wound therapy is considered to be an effective treatment for promoting wound healing. Negative Pressure Wound Therapy (NPWT) technology is an advanced wound therapy technology developed in recent years, which promotes wound healing mainly by a low negative pressure (typically-55 mmHg to 175 mmHg). When the negative pressure suction acts on the cell membrane and expands and twists the cell membrane, the cells can immediately transmit a 'damage of the cell membrane' signal to the cell nucleus, so that a large amount of pre-healing growth factors including vascular proliferation factors are secreted by the cell nucleus to stimulate tissues of a wound surface to generate more new blood vessels and accelerate the healing of the wound surface.
Negative pressure wound therapy is to place the wound bed of the wound surface in a closed and low oxygen environment, which is easy to cause secondary wound anaerobic bacteria infection, thus providing the viewpoint of oxygen supply negative pressure therapy. The traditional method for oxygen-supply negative pressure wound treatment is as follows: firstly, sealing a wound bed of a wound surface by using a medical film, then introducing oxygen into the wound bed of the wound surface through a humidification bottle, and simultaneously extracting gas in the wound bed through a negative pressure source to keep the interior of the wound bed in a negative pressure state. However, as the oxygen forms gas convection through the wound surface, the wound surface dressing becomes dry along with the time, and the dried dressing can be tightly adhered to the granulation tissue of the wound surface, which is not beneficial to wound healing; modern wound healing theory also clarifies the importance of wet healing for wounds.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an oxygen supply negative pressure treatment device for a wound surface and a preparation method of flushing fluid, aiming at solving the technical problems that wound dressing is dry and wound healing is not facilitated in the traditional oxygen supply negative pressure wound treatment process.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the oxygen supply negative pressure treatment device for the wound surface comprises a humidification bottle, a wound bed and a negative pressure source, wherein a medical film is attached to the surface of the wound bed, and the oxygen supply negative pressure treatment device also comprises a liquid storage tank for storing flushing liquid, a flushing pipe and a drainage pipe;
the liquid storage tank is communicated with the flushing pipe through a liquid conveying pipe, the other end of the flushing pipe extends into the wound bed, the humidification bottle is communicated with the flushing pipe through an air pipe, one end of the drainage pipe extends into the wound bed, and the other end of the drainage pipe is sequentially connected with a drainage bottle and a negative pressure source;
the end of the flushing pipe extending into the wound bed is uniformly provided with flushing holes, and the end of the drainage pipe extending into the wound bed is uniformly provided with drainage holes.
Compared with the traditional oxygen supply negative pressure wound treatment, the oxygen supply negative pressure wound treatment device has the advantages that the flushing fluid is introduced into the wound bed while the oxygen is introduced into the wound bed, the flushing fluid and the oxygen are mixed and then enter the wound bed of the wound surface, the oxygen inhibits the growth of anaerobic bacteria, the wound infection is avoided, the cell propagation is facilitated, and the wound healing is ensured; the flushing fluid can ensure that the wound surface is in a moist environment, and the wound surface granulation tissue growth is prevented from being influenced after the wound surface dressing is dried; meanwhile, the washing liquid can drain the viscous secretion of the wound surface or other small tissue fragments out of the wound surface, so that the cleanness of the wound surface is ensured, and the wound surface healing is facilitated; in addition, the flushing fluid contains medicinal components which are beneficial to wound healing, inflammation diminishing, disinfection and the like, so that the healing of the wound surface is accelerated, and the device has a simple structure and is convenient to operate.
Furthermore, the filler is arranged in the wound bed, so that the volume of gas in the wound bed can be reduced, the negative pressure source can drain liquid in the wound bed more conveniently, the volume of the gas is reduced, the power of the negative pressure source is stronger, the power output of the negative pressure source can be reduced, and the energy consumption is saved; in addition, the oxygen and the flushing fluid entering the wound bed can be slowly diffused through the gap between the surface of the filler and the filler, so that the oxygen and the flushing fluid are fully contacted with the wound bed, the flushing efficiency is higher, and the wound healing is facilitated.
Further, the filler is foam, is light in weight and cannot be extruded to the wound; the chemical property is stable, and the wound healing is not influenced; the gaps are uniform, and oxygen and flushing liquid can be conveniently diffused.
Furthermore, a water stop clamp and a flow regulating valve are arranged on the infusion tube. The water stop clamp can open and close the infusion tube, the flow of the flushing fluid can be controlled by the flow control valve, and the adjustment is carried out on the flushing fluid required by different wound sizes.
Furthermore, the air pipe is provided with an air stopping clamp which can open and close the air pipe.
Further, the air pipe, the infusion pipe and the flushing pipe are communicated with each other through a three-way connecting piece. The trachea, the infusion tube and the flushing tube can be assembled and disassembled quickly, if one of the tubes is damaged, only the tube needs to be replaced in a targeted manner, and the whole set does not need to be replaced.
Furthermore, one end of the flushing pipe extending into the wound bed is provided with at least two branch pipes, and the flushing holes are arranged on the branch pipes. A plurality of branch pipes make things convenient for oxygen and flush fluid diffusion to the arbitrary surface of wound bed more, have improved the diffusion efficiency of oxygen and flush fluid.
Further, the branch tubes are horizontally arranged in the wound bed. The area that can make the branch pipe get into the wound bed maximizes, has improved the diffusion efficiency of oxygen and flush fluid.
The preparation method of the flushing liquid is characterized in that the flushing liquid is used for an oxygen supply negative pressure treatment device for the wound surface and is prepared by mixing and uniformly stirring 10-30 parts of povidone iodine and 80-120 parts of normal saline. The povidone iodine can be used as disinfectant with antibacterial effect, and has strong effect in killing virus, bacteria, fungi and mold spore, and has low irritation to skin, low toxicity and long-lasting effect. The physiological saline ensures that the wound surface is in a moist environment, and avoids the wound surface granulation tissue growth influenced by the wound surface dressing after the wound surface dressing is dried; meanwhile, the physiological saline can drain the viscous secretion of the wound surface or other small tissue fragments out of the wound surface, so that the cleanness of the wound surface is ensured, and the wound surface is favorably healed; in addition, the physiological saline can supplement water required by cell growth, so that the cells are not dehydrated, and the cells are prevented from being broken.
The preparation method of the flushing liquid is characterized in that the flushing liquid is used for an oxygen supply negative pressure treatment device for the wound surface and is prepared by uniformly mixing and stirring 1-3 parts of shellfish refreshment and 80-120 parts of normal saline. When the inflammation of the wound subsides, in order to further strengthen the healing of the wound, the shellfish can be used for reviving and matched with normal saline to be instilled on the wound; the beraprost can repair and regenerate epithelial cells, fibroblasts, dermal cells, vascular endothelial cells and the like and promote the regeneration of capillary vessels, thereby accelerating the healing of wound surfaces; the physiological saline ensures that the wound surface is in a moist environment, and avoids the wound surface granulation tissue growth influenced by the wound surface dressing after the wound surface dressing is dried; meanwhile, the physiological saline can drain the viscous secretion of the wound surface or other small tissue fragments out of the wound surface, so that the cleanness of the wound surface is ensured, and the wound surface is favorably healed; in addition, the physiological saline can supplement water required by cell growth, so that the cells are not dehydrated, and the cells are prevented from being broken.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the wound dressing, flushing fluid is introduced into the wound bed while oxygen is introduced into the wound bed, the flushing fluid and the oxygen are mixed and then enter the wound bed of the wound surface, the oxygen inhibits the growth of anaerobic bacteria, the anaerobic bacteria infection is avoided, cell proliferation is facilitated, and the wound healing is facilitated; the flushing fluid can ensure that the wound surface is in a moist environment, and the wound surface granulation tissue growth is prevented from being influenced after the wound surface dressing is dried; meanwhile, the washing liquid can drain the viscous secretion of the wound surface or other small tissue fragments out of the wound surface, reduce the bacterial load of the wound surface, ensure the cleanness of the wound surface and facilitate the healing of the wound surface.
2. According to the invention, the filler is arranged in the wound bed, so that negative pressure is better dispersed to each place of a wound surface, dead spaces are avoided, and the negative pressure is more thoroughly drained out of liquid in the wound bed; in addition, the oxygen and the flushing fluid entering the wound bed can be slowly diffused through the gap between the surface of the filler and the filler, so that the oxygen and the flushing fluid are fully contacted with the wound bed, the flushing efficiency is higher, and the wound healing is facilitated.
3. The flushing fluid of the invention not only can moisten and flush the wound surface, but also contains medicines with other medicinal components, thereby accelerating the healing of the wound surface.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of fig. 1 taken along direction a.
Labeled as:
1. a humidification bottle; 2. a wound bed; 3. a source of negative pressure; 4. a medical film; 5. a liquid storage tank; 6. a flush tube; 7. a drainage tube; 8. a drainage bottle; 9. a tee joint connector;
11. an air tube; 21. foaming; 51. a transfusion tube; 61. a branch pipe;
101. a water stop clip; 501. a gas stopping clip; 502. a flow regulating valve.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the oxygen supply negative pressure treatment device for the wound surface of the invention comprises a humidification bottle 1, a wound bed 2 and a negative pressure source 3, wherein a medical film 4 is arranged on the surface of the wound bed 2, and the oxygen supply negative pressure treatment device further comprises a liquid storage tank 5 for storing flushing liquid, a flushing pipe 6 and a drainage pipe 7; the liquid storage tank 5 is communicated with the flushing pipe 6 through the liquid conveying pipe 51, the other end of the flushing pipe 6 extends into the wound bed 2, the humidification bottle 1 is communicated with the flushing pipe 6 through the air pipe 11, one end of the drainage pipe 7 extends into the wound bed 2, and the other end of the drainage pipe is sequentially connected with the drainage bottle 8 and the negative pressure source 3; one end of the flushing pipe 6 extending into the wound bed 2 is uniformly provided with flushing holes (not shown in the figure), and one end of the drainage pipe 7 extending into the wound bed 2 is uniformly provided with drainage holes (not shown in the figure).
The working principle is as follows: compared with the traditional oxygen supply negative pressure wound treatment, the oxygen supply negative pressure wound treatment device has the advantages that the flushing fluid is introduced into the wound bed while the oxygen is introduced into the wound bed, the flushing fluid and the oxygen are mixed and then enter the wound bed of the wound surface, the oxygen inhibits the growth of anaerobic bacteria, the wound infection is avoided, the cell propagation is facilitated, and the wound healing is ensured; the flushing fluid can ensure that the wound surface is in a moist environment, and the wound surface granulation tissue growth is prevented from being influenced after the wound surface dressing is dried; meanwhile, the washing liquid can drain the viscous secretion of the wound surface or other small tissue fragments out of the wound surface, so that the cleanness of the wound surface is ensured, and the wound surface healing is facilitated; in addition, the flushing fluid contains medicinal components which are beneficial to wound healing, inflammation diminishing, disinfection and the like, so that the healing of the wound surface is accelerated, and the device has a simple structure and is convenient to operate.
As shown in fig. 1, the infusion tube 51 is provided with a water stop clip 501 and a flow control valve 502, the water stop clip can open and close the infusion tube, and the flow control valve can control the flow of the flushing liquid and adjust the flushing liquid required by different wound sizes.
As shown in fig. 1, the air tube 11 is provided with an air-stopping clip 101 for opening and closing the air tube.
As shown in figure 1, the air pipe 11, the infusion pipe 51 and the flushing pipe 6 are communicated with each other through a three-way connecting piece 9, so that the air pipe, the infusion pipe and the flushing pipe can be assembled and disassembled quickly, if one of the pipelines is damaged, only targeted replacement is needed, and the whole set does not need to be replaced.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the end of the irrigation tube 6 extending into the wound bed 2 is provided with at least two branch tubes 61, and irrigation holes are arranged on the branch tubes 61. A plurality of branch pipes make things convenient for oxygen and flush fluid diffusion to the arbitrary surface of wound bed more, have improved the diffusion efficiency of oxygen and flush fluid.
As shown in fig. 1, the horizontal arrangement of the branch tubes 61 in the wound bed 2 maximizes the area of the branch tubes entering the wound bed, and improves the diffusion efficiency of oxygen and irrigation fluid.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, a filler is disposed in the wound bed 2, and the filler is foam 21.
The working principle is as follows: the filler can reduce the volume of gas in the wound bed, so that the negative pressure source can drain liquid in the wound bed more conveniently, the volume of the gas is reduced, the power of the negative pressure source is stronger, the power output of the negative pressure source can be reduced, and the energy consumption is saved; in addition, the oxygen and the flushing fluid entering the wound bed can be slowly diffused through the gap between the surface of the filler and the filler, so that the oxygen and the flushing fluid are fully contacted with the wound bed, the flushing efficiency is higher, and the wound healing is facilitated. The foam is light in texture and cannot be extruded to the wound; the chemical property is stable, and the wound healing is not influenced; the gaps are uniform, and oxygen and flushing liquid can be conveniently diffused.
The method comprises the following operation steps: firstly, cleaning, disinfecting and debriding a wound bed of a patient; filling the irrigation tube and the drainage tube wrapped by the medical foam into the wound bed; sealing the surface with a medical film; and opening the negative pressure source, and adjusting the flow regulating valve according to the area of the wound and the viscosity of the exudate. The negative pressure source can adopt a central negative pressure system of each bed head of a hospital, oxygen and flushing fluid are mixed and then enter the wound bed, foams are diffused to the surface of a wound, the oxygen inhibits the growth of anaerobic bacteria, the wound infection is avoided, the cell proliferation is facilitated, and the wound healing is ensured; the flushing fluid can ensure that the wound surface is in a moist environment, and the wound surface granulation tissue growth is prevented from being influenced after the wound surface dressing is dried; meanwhile, the washing liquid can drain the viscous secretion of the wound surface or other small tissue fragments out of the wound surface, so that the cleanness of the wound surface is ensured, and the wound surface healing is facilitated; in addition, the washing liquid contains medicinal components for promoting wound healing, sterilizing, disinfecting and the like, so that the healing of the wound surface is accelerated. The wound surface viscous secretion and tissue debris and related waste liquid in the wound bed are pumped into the drainage bottle through negative pressure. The foam in the wound bed is replaced regularly to prevent granulation tissue of the wound surface from growing on the foam and further influencing the healing of the wound.
Example three:
the preparation method of the flushing liquid is that the flushing liquid is used for the oxygen supply negative pressure treatment device for the wound surface in the first embodiment and the second embodiment and is prepared by uniformly mixing 20 parts of povidone iodine and 100 parts of normal saline. The povidone iodine can be used as disinfectant with antibacterial effect, and has strong effect in killing virus, bacteria, fungi and mold spore, and has low irritation to skin, low toxicity and long-lasting effect. The physiological saline ensures that the wound surface is in a moist environment, and avoids the wound surface granulation tissue growth influenced by the wound surface dressing after the wound surface dressing is dried; meanwhile, the physiological saline can drain the viscous secretion of the wound surface or other small tissue fragments out of the wound surface, so that the cleanness of the wound surface is ensured, and the wound surface is favorably healed; in addition, the physiological saline can supplement water required by cell growth, so that the cells are not dehydrated, and the cells are prevented from being broken.
Through the raw material preparation of the components, the medicine property is ensured, the concentration of the flushing fluid is also ensured, and the wetting and wound flushing of the flushing fluid are not influenced; the flushing fluid of the invention not only can moisten and flush the wound surface, but also can treat the wound surface through other preparations, thereby accelerating the healing of the wound surface.
The washing liquid is used for the wound surface with inflammation.
Example four:
the preparation method of the flushing liquid is characterized in that the flushing liquid is used for the oxygen supply negative pressure treatment device for the wound surface in the first embodiment and the second embodiment and is prepared by uniformly mixing and stirring 2 parts of shellfish refreshment and 100 parts of physiological saline. When the inflammation of the wound subsides, in order to further promote the healing of the wound, the shellfish can be used for restoring and matched with normal saline to be instilled on the wound; the beraprost can repair and regenerate epithelial cells, fibroblasts, dermal cells, vascular endothelial cells and the like and promote the regeneration of capillary vessels, thereby accelerating the healing of wound surfaces; meanwhile, the physiological saline can drain the viscous secretion of the wound surface or other small tissue fragments out of the wound surface, so that the cleanness of the wound surface is ensured, and the wound surface is favorably healed; in addition, the physiological saline can supplement water required by cell growth, so that the cells are not dehydrated, and the cells are prevented from being broken.
The washing liquid is used for the wound surface with controlled inflammation or easily resolved inflammation.
As another embodiment of the present invention, when the wound surface has inflammation, the irrigation solution of example three is used, and after the inflammation of the wound surface subsides, the irrigation solution of example four is replaced.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The oxygen supply negative pressure treatment device for the wound surface comprises a humidification bottle (1), a wound bed (2) and a negative pressure source (3), wherein a medical film (4) is pasted on the surface of the wound bed (2), and is characterized by further comprising a liquid storage tank (5) for storing flushing liquid, a flushing pipe (6) and a drainage pipe (7);
the liquid storage tank (5) is communicated with the flushing pipe (6) through a liquid conveying pipe (51), the other end of the flushing pipe (6) extends into the wound bed (2), the humidifying bottle (1) is communicated with the flushing pipe (6) through an air pipe (11), one end of the drainage pipe (7) extends into the wound bed (2), and the other end of the drainage pipe is sequentially connected with a drainage bottle (8) and a negative pressure source (3);
the end of the flushing pipe (6) extending into the wound bed (2) is uniformly provided with flushing holes, and the end of the drainage pipe (7) extending into the wound bed (2) is uniformly provided with drainage holes.
2. Oxygen-supplying negative pressure therapy device for wounds according to claim 1, characterized in that a filler is arranged in the wound bed (2).
3. Oxygen-supplying negative pressure therapy device for wounds according to claim 2, characterized in that the filler is a foam (21).
4. The oxygen supply negative pressure treatment device for wound surfaces as claimed in claim 1, wherein the infusion tube (51) is provided with a water stop clip (501) and a flow regulating valve (502).
5. Oxygen supply negative pressure treatment device for wounds according to claim 1, characterized in that the trachea (11) is provided with an air stop clip (101).
6. Oxygen supply negative pressure treatment device for wounds according to claim 1, characterized in that the trachea (11), the infusion tube (51) and the irrigation tube (6) are interconnected by a three-way connection (9).
7. Oxygen-supplying negative pressure therapy device for wounds as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the end of the irrigation tube (6) which projects into the wound bed (2) is provided with at least two branch tubes (61), the irrigation holes being arranged on the branch tubes (61).
8. Oxygen-supplying negative pressure therapy device for wounds according to claim 7, characterized in that the branch (61) is arranged horizontally in the wound bed (2).
9. A method for preparing a flushing fluid for the oxygen supply negative pressure treatment device for the wound surface according to any one of claims 1 to 9, which is characterized in that the flushing fluid is prepared by uniformly mixing 10 to 30 parts of povidone iodine and 80 to 120 parts of normal saline.
10. A method for preparing a rinsing liquid for the oxygen-supplying negative pressure therapy device for wounds according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the rinsing liquid is prepared by uniformly mixing 1 to 3 parts of shellfish refreshment and 80 to 120 parts of physiological saline.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010363859.4A CN111588919A (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2020-04-30 | Oxygen-supplying negative pressure treatment device for wound surface and preparation method of flushing fluid |
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Cited By (1)
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CN112546313A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-26 | 广州润虹医药科技股份有限公司 | Negative pressure treatment system |
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CN103861199A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-18 | 陈克明 | Portable wound surface protection and treatment system having sealed negative-pressure drainage function and washing function |
CN105126235A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-12-09 | 秦承雪 | Skin wound treating system used for debridement and drug administration and oxygen supply |
CN107185058A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-22 | 陈伟 | A kind of continuous negative pressure drainage device that may be carried out batchwise inflation, rinse |
CN209392236U (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2019-09-17 | 陈立凤 | Oxygen carrying negative pressure drainage device |
CN212347307U (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-01-15 | 西南医科大学附属医院 | Oxygen supply negative pressure treatment device for wound surface |
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CN103861199A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-18 | 陈克明 | Portable wound surface protection and treatment system having sealed negative-pressure drainage function and washing function |
CN105126235A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-12-09 | 秦承雪 | Skin wound treating system used for debridement and drug administration and oxygen supply |
CN107185058A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-09-22 | 陈伟 | A kind of continuous negative pressure drainage device that may be carried out batchwise inflation, rinse |
CN209392236U (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2019-09-17 | 陈立凤 | Oxygen carrying negative pressure drainage device |
CN212347307U (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-01-15 | 西南医科大学附属医院 | Oxygen supply negative pressure treatment device for wound surface |
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CN112546313A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-26 | 广州润虹医药科技股份有限公司 | Negative pressure treatment system |
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