CN111588141A - 一种糖尿病护理与康复辅助鞋垫 - Google Patents

一种糖尿病护理与康复辅助鞋垫 Download PDF

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CN111588141A
CN111588141A CN202010502714.8A CN202010502714A CN111588141A CN 111588141 A CN111588141 A CN 111588141A CN 202010502714 A CN202010502714 A CN 202010502714A CN 111588141 A CN111588141 A CN 111588141A
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insole
pad
shoe
reinforcing rib
rehabilitation
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罗志立
周红梅
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Zhongxian People's Hospital Of Chongqing
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/003Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined characterised by the material
    • A43B17/006Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined characterised by the material multilayered
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/08Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined ventilated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/10Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined specially adapted for sweaty feet; waterproof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/18Arrangements for attaching removable insoles to footwear
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
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    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/18Joint supports, e.g. instep supports
    • A43B7/20Ankle-joint supports or holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
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    • B32B3/12Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly- arranged cells, e.g. a honeycomb structure
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    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
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    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
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    • B32B3/266Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
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    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
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    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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Abstract

本发明适用于鞋垫技术领域,提供了一种糖尿病护理与康复辅助鞋垫,包括棉布网层和鞋垫本体,鞋垫本体内开设有凹腔,凹腔内设有鞋垫垫层和后跟防护垫,后跟防护垫位于鞋垫垫层与鞋垫本体之间,鞋垫本体的底部设有足底垫块,鞋垫本体的底面上设有第一条形凸起和尖锥凸起,足底垫块的底面上设有第二条形凸起,鞋垫本体和鞋垫垫层上分别开设有第一通气孔和第二通气孔。该糖尿病护理与康复辅助鞋垫通过后跟防护垫可以对足部踝关节起到进一步的防护,足底垫块起到支撑脚后跟的作用;第一通气孔和第二通气孔可以增强透气性,同时可以减轻该鞋垫的重量,有利于糖尿病患者足部踝关节的护理和康复。

Description

一种糖尿病护理与康复辅助鞋垫
技术领域
本发明属于鞋垫技术领域,尤其涉及一种糖尿病护理与康复辅助鞋垫。
背景技术
在授权公告号为CN207322821U的中国专利中公开了一种具有减震功能的透气鞋垫,包括鞋垫本体和气囊,气囊设置在鞋垫本体的脚后跟处,还包括气体通道,气体通道设置在鞋垫本体的内部;还包括若干个条形囊体,若干个条形囊体均匀地设置在气囊的四周,起到缓冲、减震作用;还包括若干个减震块,若干个减震块均匀地设置在鞋垫本体的底部,不仅透气、换气效果好,而且减震效果也好。
但是上述的技术方案在实际使用时还存在以下不足:缺少对于糖尿病患者足部踝关节的护理功能,对于糖尿病患者来说,对足部踝关节的护理效果差。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种糖尿病护理与康复辅助鞋垫,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:
一种糖尿病护理与康复辅助鞋垫,包括棉布网层和鞋垫本体,所述鞋垫本体内开设有凹腔,凹腔内设有鞋垫垫层和后跟防护垫,棉布网层设置在鞋垫垫层上,后跟防护垫位于鞋垫垫层与鞋垫本体之间,鞋垫本体的底部设有足底垫块,鞋垫本体的底面上设有第一条形凸起和尖锥凸起,足底垫块的底面上设有第二条形凸起,鞋垫本体和鞋垫垫层上分别开设有第一通气孔和第二通气孔;后跟防护垫对足部踝关节起到进一步的防护作用,足底垫块起到支撑脚后跟的作用;鞋垫本体上的第一通气孔和鞋垫垫层上的第二通气孔可以增强透气性,同时可以减轻该鞋垫的重量,鞋垫过重的话会对足部造成负担,通过第一通气孔和第二通气孔的设计减轻了鞋垫的重量,减少患者足部的负担;第一条形凸起、尖锥凸起和第二条形凸起的设置可以增大鞋垫与鞋子间的摩擦力,防止鞋垫在鞋子内滑动,有利于糖尿病患者足部踝关节的护理和康复;而且,鞋垫垫层、后跟防护垫和鞋垫本体可以拆装分离,以便对鞋垫垫层和鞋垫本体进行清洗、暴晒,及时杀菌,为足部提供干爽、轻松、舒适的环境。
作为本发明进一步的方案:所述鞋垫本体的底部开设有凹槽,凹槽内设有限位插槽,足底垫块上设有与限位插槽配合的限位插柱;通过将限位插柱插入限位插槽内,即可将足底垫块安装在鞋垫本体的底部,使得足底垫块可以拆装,以便清洗。
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述凹槽内设有第一主加强筋,第一主加强筋与凹槽的内壁之间设有第一副加强筋,足底垫块上设有第二主加强筋和第二副加强筋;通过第一主加强筋、第一副加强筋、第二主加强筋和第二副加强筋可以增大鞋垫本体和足底垫块的强度,不易发生扭曲,避免足底垫块出现塌陷的情况。
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述后跟防护垫的侧面设有防滑凸纹;防滑凸纹可以增大鞋垫本体与后跟防护垫之间的摩擦力,提高防滑性能,使得后跟防护垫在凹腔内不易出现位置偏移的情况。
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述棉布网层由亚麻面料制成;具有防臭、吸汗、透气的优点。
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述鞋垫垫层的材质为纳米竹炭纤维;除湿效果好,避免出现足部湿气等病症。
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述足底垫块的材质为聚氨酯泡沫;弹性好,回弹慢,可以降低足部受到的冲击力,具有优异的减震效果。
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述凹腔内设有活性炭吸附体,活性炭吸附体设置在鞋垫垫层与鞋垫本体之间;通过活性炭吸附体可以防潮吸水,使得该鞋垫具有良好的吸汗效果,定期取出活性炭吸附体,将活性炭吸附体进行暴晒,可以重复使用,有利于维持良好的吸汗防臭效果。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:
1.该糖尿病护理与康复辅助鞋垫通过后跟防护垫可以对足部踝关节起到进一步的防护,足底垫块起到支撑脚后跟的作用;鞋垫本体上的第一通气孔和鞋垫垫层上的第二通气孔可以增强透气性,同时可以减轻该鞋垫的重量,鞋垫过重的话会对足部造成负担,通过第一通气孔和第二通气孔的设计减轻了鞋垫的重量,减少患者足部的负担;第一条形凸起、尖锥凸起和第二条形凸起的设置可以增大鞋垫与鞋子间的摩擦力,防止鞋垫在鞋子内滑动,有利于糖尿病患者足部踝关节的护理和康复。
2.该糖尿病护理与康复辅助鞋垫通过将限位插柱插入限位插槽内,即可将足底垫块安装在鞋垫本体的底部,使得足底垫块可以拆装,以便清洗;鞋垫垫层、后跟防护垫和鞋垫本体可以拆装分离,以便对鞋垫垫层和鞋垫本体进行清洗、暴晒,及时杀菌,为足部提供干爽、轻松、舒适的环境。
3.该糖尿病护理与康复辅助鞋垫通过第一主加强筋、第一副加强筋、第二主加强筋和第二副加强筋可以增大鞋垫本体和足底垫块的强度,不易发生扭曲,避免足底垫块出现塌陷的情况;防滑凸纹可以增大鞋垫本体与后跟防护垫之间的摩擦力,提高防滑性能,使得后跟防护垫在凹腔内不易出现位置偏移的情况。
4.该糖尿病护理与康复辅助鞋垫通过活性炭吸附体可以防潮吸水,使得该鞋垫具有良好的吸汗效果,定期取出活性炭吸附体,将活性炭吸附体进行暴晒,可以重复使用,有利于维持良好的吸汗防臭效果。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例1的组合结构示意图。
图2为本发明实施例1中鞋垫本体和足底垫块的整体结构示意图。
图3为本发明实施例1中鞋垫本体和足底垫块的组合结构示意图。
图4为本发明实施例2的组合结构示意图。
图中:1-棉布网层、2-鞋垫垫层、3-活性炭吸附体、4-鞋垫本体、5-第一通气孔、6-足底垫块、7-第二通气孔、8-凹腔、9-第一条形凸起、10-尖锥凸起、11-第二条形凸起、12-凹槽、13-限位插槽、14-第一副加强筋、15-第一主加强筋、16-第二副加强筋、17-限位插柱、18-第二主加强筋、19-后跟防护垫、20-防滑凸纹。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施方式对本专利的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。
实施例1
请参阅图1-3,本发明实施例中,一种糖尿病护理与康复辅助鞋垫,包括棉布网层1和鞋垫本体4,所述鞋垫本体4内开设有凹腔8,凹腔8内设有鞋垫垫层2和后跟防护垫19,棉布网层1设置在鞋垫垫层2上,后跟防护垫19位于鞋垫垫层2与鞋垫本体4之间,鞋垫本体4的底部设有足底垫块6,鞋垫本体4的底面上设有第一条形凸起9和尖锥凸起10,足底垫块6的底面上设有第二条形凸起11,鞋垫本体4和鞋垫垫层2上分别开设有第一通气孔5和第二通气孔7;后跟防护垫19对足部踝关节起到进一步的防护作用,足底垫块6起到支撑脚后跟的作用;鞋垫本体4上的第一通气孔5和鞋垫垫层2上的第二通气孔7可以增强透气性,同时可以减轻该鞋垫的重量,鞋垫过重的话会对足部造成负担,通过第一通气孔5和第二通气孔7的设计减轻了鞋垫的重量,减少患者足部的负担;第一条形凸起9、尖锥凸起10和第二条形凸起11的设置可以增大鞋垫与鞋子间的摩擦力,防止鞋垫在鞋子内滑动,有利于糖尿病患者足部踝关节的护理和康复;而且,鞋垫垫层2、后跟防护垫19和鞋垫本体4可以拆装分离,以便对鞋垫垫层2和鞋垫本体4进行清洗、暴晒,及时杀菌,为足部提供干爽、轻松、舒适的环境。
进一步的,所述鞋垫本体4的底部开设有凹槽12,凹槽12内设有限位插槽13,足底垫块6上设有与限位插槽13配合的限位插柱17;通过将限位插柱17插入限位插槽13内,即可将足底垫块6安装在鞋垫本体4的底部,使得足底垫块6可以拆装,以便清洗。
进一步的,所述凹槽12内设有第一主加强筋15,第一主加强筋15与凹槽12的内壁之间设有第一副加强筋14,足底垫块6上设有第二主加强筋18和第二副加强筋16;通过第一主加强筋15、第一副加强筋14、第二主加强筋18和第二副加强筋16可以增大鞋垫本体4和足底垫块6的强度,不易发生扭曲,避免足底垫块6出现塌陷的情况。
进一步的,所述后跟防护垫19的侧面设有防滑凸纹20;防滑凸纹20可以增大鞋垫本体4与后跟防护垫19之间的摩擦力,提高防滑性能,使得后跟防护垫19在凹腔8内不易出现位置偏移的情况。
优选的,所述棉布网层1由亚麻面料制成;具有防臭、吸汗、透气的优点。
优选的,所述鞋垫垫层2的材质为纳米竹炭纤维;除湿效果好,避免出现足部湿气等病症。
优选的,所述足底垫块6的材质为聚氨酯泡沫;弹性好,回弹慢,可以降低足部受到的冲击力,具有优异的减震效果。
本发明实施例的工作原理是:后跟防护垫19对足部踝关节起到进一步的防护作用,足底垫块6起到支撑脚后跟的作用;鞋垫本体4上的第一通气孔5和鞋垫垫层2上的第二通气孔7可以增强透气性,同时可以减轻该鞋垫的重量,鞋垫过重的话会对足部造成负担,通过第一通气孔5和第二通气孔7的设计减轻了鞋垫的重量,减少患者足部的负担;第一条形凸起9、尖锥凸起10和第二条形凸起11的设置可以增大鞋垫与鞋子间的摩擦力,防止鞋垫在鞋子内滑动,有利于糖尿病患者足部踝关节的护理和康复;而且,鞋垫垫层2、后跟防护垫19和鞋垫本体4可以拆装分离,以便对鞋垫垫层2和鞋垫本体4进行清洗、暴晒,及时杀菌,为足部提供干爽、轻松、舒适的环境。通过将限位插柱17插入限位插槽13内,即可将足底垫块6安装在鞋垫本体4的底部,使得足底垫块6可以拆装,以便清洗。通过第一主加强筋15、第一副加强筋14、第二主加强筋18和第二副加强筋16可以增大鞋垫本体4和足底垫块6的强度,不易发生扭曲,避免足底垫块6出现塌陷的情况。防滑凸纹20可以增大鞋垫本体4与后跟防护垫19之间的摩擦力,提高防滑性能,使得后跟防护垫19在凹腔8内不易出现位置偏移的情况。
实施例2
请参阅图4,本发明实施例中,一种糖尿病护理与康复辅助鞋垫,与实施例1不同的是,所述凹腔8内设有活性炭吸附体3,活性炭吸附体3设置在鞋垫垫层2与鞋垫本体4之间;通过活性炭吸附体3可以防潮吸水,使得该鞋垫具有良好的吸汗效果,定期取出活性炭吸附体3,将活性炭吸附体3进行暴晒,可以重复使用,有利于维持良好的吸汗防臭效果。
上面对本发明的较佳实施方式作了详细说明,但是本发明并不限于上述实施方式,在本领域的普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内,还可以在不脱离本发明宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。

Claims (8)

1.一种糖尿病护理与康复辅助鞋垫,包括棉布网层(1)和鞋垫本体(4),其特征在于:
所述鞋垫本体(4)内开设有凹腔(8),凹腔(8)内设有鞋垫垫层(2)和后跟防护垫(19),棉布网层(1)设置在鞋垫垫层(2)上,后跟防护垫(19)位于鞋垫垫层(2)与鞋垫本体(4)之间,鞋垫本体(4)的底部设有足底垫块(6),鞋垫本体(4)的底面上设有第一条形凸起(9)和尖锥凸起(10),足底垫块(6)的底面上设有第二条形凸起(11),鞋垫本体(4)和鞋垫垫层(2)上分别开设有第一通气孔(5)和第二通气孔(7)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的糖尿病护理与康复辅助鞋垫,其特征在于:
所述鞋垫本体(4)的底部开设有凹槽(12),凹槽(12)内设有限位插槽(13),足底垫块(6)上设有与限位插槽(13)配合的限位插柱(17)。
3.根据权利要求2所述的糖尿病护理与康复辅助鞋垫,其特征在于:
所述凹槽(12)内设有第一主加强筋(15),第一主加强筋(15)与凹槽(12)的内壁之间设有第一副加强筋(14),足底垫块(6)上设有第二主加强筋(18)和第二副加强筋(16)。
4.根据权利要求1所述的糖尿病护理与康复辅助鞋垫,其特征在于:
所述后跟防护垫(19)的侧面设有防滑凸纹(20)。
5.根据权利要求4所述的糖尿病护理与康复辅助鞋垫,其特征在于:
所述棉布网层(1)由亚麻面料制成。
6.根据权利要求5所述的糖尿病护理与康复辅助鞋垫,其特征在于:
所述鞋垫垫层(2)的材质为纳米竹炭纤维。
7.根据权利要求1-3任一所述的糖尿病护理与康复辅助鞋垫,其特征在于:
所述足底垫块(6)的材质为聚氨酯泡沫。
8.根据权利要求1所述的糖尿病护理与康复辅助鞋垫,其特征在于:
所述凹腔(8)内设有活性炭吸附体(3),活性炭吸附体(3)设置在鞋垫垫层(2)与鞋垫本体(4)之间。
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