CN111588094A - Electronic atomization device and control circuit and control method thereof - Google Patents
Electronic atomization device and control circuit and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请属于电子雾化技术领域,尤其涉及一种电子雾化装置及其控制电路和控制方法。The application belongs to the technical field of electronic atomization, and in particular relates to an electronic atomization device and a control circuit and control method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们的健康与环保意识逐渐增强,越来越多的用户开始选择使用电子雾化装置(例如使用电子烟作为香烟的替代品),电子雾化装置的市场也越来越大,为了在激烈的市场竞争中取得优势,电子雾化装置的产品质量与生产成本均是厂家需要考虑的问题。With the increasing awareness of people's health and environmental protection, more and more users choose to use electronic atomization devices (for example, using electronic cigarettes as a substitute for cigarettes), and the market for electronic atomization devices is also growing. In order to gain an advantage in the fierce market competition, the product quality and production cost of electronic atomization devices are issues that manufacturers need to consider.
目前,在电子雾化装置的生产制造过程中,芯片设计生产商通常将控制芯片与PCB板及外围元器件等组装成模组进行销售,而实际的电子产品的生产商需要将该模组与电池、雾化丝以及外壳进行组装,制成完整的电子雾化装置推向市场。图1示出了相关技术中电子雾化装置的控制电路A、电池S0和雾化丝R0的连接关系示意图。如图1所示,控制电路A包括稳压电容C0、气流传感器K0以及控制芯片A0,在生产中通常需要通过在控制芯片A0的三个引脚(即VDD引脚、AT引脚和GND引脚)处焊接引线,实现控制电路A与电源S0和雾化丝R0的连接,进而实现电子雾化装置的供电及工作。At present, in the production process of electronic atomization devices, chip design manufacturers usually assemble control chips, PCB boards and peripheral components into modules for sale, while actual electronic product manufacturers need to combine the modules with the modules. The battery, atomizing wire and casing are assembled to make a complete electronic atomizing device and put it on the market. FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the control circuit A, the battery S0 and the atomizing wire R0 of the electronic atomization device in the related art. As shown in Figure 1, the control circuit A includes a voltage regulator capacitor C0, an airflow sensor K0 and a control chip A0. In production, it is usually necessary to pass the three pins of the control chip A0 (ie, the VDD pin, the AT pin and the GND pin). Weld the lead wire at the foot) to realize the connection between the control circuit A and the power source S0 and the atomizing wire R0, and then realize the power supply and operation of the electronic atomization device.
然而,由于电子雾化装置的尺寸限制,电子雾化装置的PCB板面积较小,且焊接的引线较细,并且通常需要人工进行焊接,因此若需要焊接的引线越多,则电子雾化装置的生产成本越高以及产品质量的可靠性会越低。如此,相关技术的电子雾化装置生产过程中存在生产成本较高且可靠性低的问题。However, due to the size limitation of the electronic atomizer device, the PCB board area of the electronic atomizer device is small, and the soldered leads are relatively thin, and manual soldering is usually required. Therefore, the more leads that need to be soldered, the more The higher the production cost and the lower the reliability of product quality. In this way, there are problems of high production cost and low reliability in the production process of the electronic atomization device of the related art.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例提供一种电子雾化装置及其控制电路和控制方法,可以解决相关技术的电子雾化装置生产过程中由于需要焊接的引线较多而导致生产成本较高且可靠性低的问题。The embodiments of the present application provide an electronic atomization device, a control circuit and a control method thereof, which can solve the problems of high production cost and low reliability caused by many leads that need to be welded in the production process of the electronic atomization device in the related art .
为了实现上述目的,第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种控制电路,包括气流传感器、供电电容和控制芯片,所述控制芯片包括逻辑控制器、单向导通管和开关管、电源引脚、雾化引脚和接地引脚;In order to achieve the above purpose, in the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a control circuit, including an airflow sensor, a power supply capacitor, and a control chip, where the control chip includes a logic controller, a unidirectional conduction tube and a switch tube, and a power supply pin , atomization pin and ground pin;
其中,所述逻辑控制器分别连接至所述气流传感器的第一端和所述开关管的第一端;所述逻辑控制器经过所述电源引脚,连接至所述供电电容的第一端和所述开关管的第二端;所述逻辑控制器经过所述接地引脚,连接至所述单向导通管的正极、所述气流传感器的第二端和所述供电电容的第二端;所述单向导通管的负极经过所述雾化引脚,连接至所述开关管的第三端;Wherein, the logic controller is respectively connected to the first end of the airflow sensor and the first end of the switch tube; the logic controller is connected to the first end of the power supply capacitor through the power supply pin and the second end of the switch tube; the logic controller is connected to the positive electrode of the one-way conduction tube, the second end of the airflow sensor and the second end of the power supply capacitor through the ground pin ; The negative pole of the one-way conducting tube is connected to the third end of the switching tube through the atomizing pin;
其中,所述控制芯片的所述电源引脚和所述雾化引脚用于与外设的电源模块和雾化模块连接,以实现电子雾化功能。即,所述控制芯片用于控制所述电池模块和所述雾化模块形成电流通路以实现电子雾化功能。Wherein, the power supply pin and the atomization pin of the control chip are used to connect with the power supply module and the atomization module of the peripheral device, so as to realize the electronic atomization function. That is, the control chip is used to control the battery module and the atomization module to form a current path to realize the electronic atomization function.
在第一方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述供电电容用于向所述控制芯片供电;In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the power supply capacitor is used to supply power to the control chip;
所述气流传感器用于通过第二端感应气流强度,通过第一端向所述逻辑控制器输出气流强度信号;The airflow sensor is used to sense airflow intensity through the second end, and output an airflow intensity signal to the logic controller through the first end;
所述逻辑控制器用于接收所述气流传感器的第一端输出的所述气流强度信号,根据所述气流强度信号控制所述开关管的通断状态,并根据所述气流强度信号控制所述开关管的开关频率和/或导通占空比,以调节所述雾化模块的功率;The logic controller is configured to receive the airflow strength signal output from the first end of the airflow sensor, control the on-off state of the switch tube according to the airflow strength signal, and control the switch according to the airflow strength signal Switching frequency and/or conduction duty cycle of the tube to adjust the power of the atomizing module;
其中,在所述气流强度信号的信号强度小于预设值的情况下,所述逻辑控制器控制所述开关管处于截止状态;在所述气流强度信号的信号强度大于或等于所述预设值的情况下,所述逻辑控制器控制所述开关管处于导通状态。Wherein, when the signal strength of the airflow strength signal is less than a preset value, the logic controller controls the switch tube to be in an off state; when the signal strength of the airflow strength signal is greater than or equal to the preset value In the case of , the logic controller controls the switch to be in a conducting state.
在第一方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述开关管为P型金属氧化物半导体(MetalOxideSemiconductor,MOS)管;所述开关管的所述第一端为栅极,所述第二端为源极,以及所述第三端为漏极。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the switch tube is a P-type metal oxide semiconductor (Metal Oxide Semiconductor, MOS) tube; the first end of the switch tube is a gate, and the second end is the source, and the third terminal is the drain.
在第一方面的另一种可能的实施方式中,所述开关管为N型MOS管;所述开关管的所述第一端为栅极,所述第二端为漏极,以及所述第三端为源极。In another possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the switch tube is an N-type MOS tube; the first end of the switch tube is a gate, the second end is a drain, and the The third terminal is the source.
在第一方面的一种可能的实施方式中,控制电路还包括指示灯,所述指示灯用于指示使用状态和/或电量状态;其中,所述指示灯的正极连接至所述逻辑控制器,所述指示灯的负极连接至所述气流传感器的第二端。In a possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the control circuit further includes an indicator light, and the indicator light is used to indicate a use state and/or a power state; wherein, the positive pole of the indicator light is connected to the logic controller , the negative pole of the indicator light is connected to the second end of the airflow sensor.
进一步的,所述指示灯用于接收所述逻辑控制器输出的驱动信号,并根据所述驱动信号的电压变化,采用脉宽调制(PulseWidthModulation,PWM)方式调节所述指示灯的亮度和/或闪灯方式。Further, the indicator light is used to receive the driving signal output by the logic controller, and according to the voltage change of the driving signal, a pulse width modulation (Pulse Width Modulation, PWM) method is used to adjust the brightness of the indicator light and/or flashing mode.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子雾化装置,包括电源模块、雾化模块以及如上述第一方面所述的控制电路;In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic atomization device, including a power supply module, an atomization module, and the control circuit as described in the first aspect above;
其中,所述电源模块的正极连接至所述控制芯片的电源引脚,所述电源模块的负极经过所述雾化模块连接至所述控制芯片的雾化引脚,且所述电源模块的负极接地;Wherein, the positive pole of the power module is connected to the power pin of the control chip, the negative pole of the power module is connected to the atomization pin of the control chip through the atomization module, and the negative pole of the power module is connected to the atomization pin of the control chip. ground;
或者,所述电源模块的正极经过所述雾化模块连接至所述控制芯片的电源引脚,所述电源模块的负极连接至所述控制芯片的雾化引脚,且所述电源模块的负极接地。Alternatively, the positive electrode of the power supply module is connected to the power supply pin of the control chip through the atomization module, the negative electrode of the power supply module is connected to the atomization pin of the control chip, and the negative electrode of the power supply module is connected to the atomization pin of the control chip. ground.
在第二方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述控制电路中的开关管为P型MOS管;所述开关管的所述第一端为栅极,所述第二端为源极,以及所述第三端为漏极;In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the switch tube in the control circuit is a P-type MOS tube; the first end of the switch tube is a gate, and the second end is a source, and the third terminal is a drain;
其中,所述开关管的第一端连接至所述逻辑控制器;所述开关管的第二端经过所述控制芯片的电源引脚,连接至所述电源模块的正极;所述开关管的第三端经过所述控制芯片的雾化引脚且经过所述雾化模块,连接至所述电源模块的负极;Wherein, the first end of the switch tube is connected to the logic controller; the second end of the switch tube is connected to the positive pole of the power module through the power supply pin of the control chip; The third end is connected to the negative pole of the power supply module through the atomization pin of the control chip and through the atomization module;
或者,所述开关管的第一端连接至所述逻辑控制器;所述开关管的第二端经过所述控制芯片的电源引脚且经过所述雾化模块,连接至所述电源模块的正极;所述开关管的第三端经过所述控制芯片的雾化引脚,连接至所述电源模块的负极。Or, the first end of the switch tube is connected to the logic controller; the second end of the switch tube passes through the power pin of the control chip and the atomization module, and is connected to the power supply module Positive pole; the third end of the switch tube is connected to the negative pole of the power supply module through the atomization pin of the control chip.
在第二方面的另一种可能的实施方式中,所述控制电路中的开关管为N型MOS管;所述开关管的所述第一端为栅极,所述第二端为漏极,以及所述第三端为源极;In another possible implementation of the second aspect, the switch tube in the control circuit is an N-type MOS tube; the first end of the switch tube is a gate, and the second end is a drain , and the third end is a source;
其中,所述开关管的第一端连接至所述逻辑控制器;所述开关管的第二端经过所述控制芯片的电源引脚,连接至所述电源模块的正极;所述开关管的第三端经过所述控制芯片的雾化引脚且经过所述雾化模块,连接至所述电源模块的负极;Wherein, the first end of the switch tube is connected to the logic controller; the second end of the switch tube is connected to the positive pole of the power module through the power supply pin of the control chip; The third end is connected to the negative pole of the power supply module through the atomization pin of the control chip and through the atomization module;
或者,所述开关管的第一端连接至所述逻辑控制器;所述开关管的第二端经过所述控制芯片的电源引脚且经过所述雾化模块,连接至所述电源模块的正极;所述开关管的第三端经过所述控制芯片的雾化引脚,连接至所述电源模块的负极。Or, the first end of the switch tube is connected to the logic controller; the second end of the switch tube passes through the power pin of the control chip and the atomization module, and is connected to the power supply module Positive pole; the third end of the switch tube is connected to the negative pole of the power supply module through the atomization pin of the control chip.
在第二方面的一种可能的实施方式中,在气流强度信号的信号强度小于预设值的情况下,所述电源模块、所述雾化模块、供电电容和单向导通管形成第一电流通路,使得所述电源模块向所述供电电容充电;以及所述电源模块、所述雾化模块、所述逻辑控制器和所述单向导通管形成第二电流通路,使得所述电源模块向所述逻辑控制器供电;In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, when the signal strength of the airflow strength signal is less than a preset value, the power module, the atomization module, the power supply capacitor and the one-way conduction tube form a first current the power supply module to charge the power supply capacitor; and the power supply module, the atomization module, the logic controller and the one-way conductive tube form a second current path, so that the power supply module can charge to the power supply capacitor; the logic controller is powered;
以及,在气流强度信号的信号强度大于或等于所述预设值的情况下,所述电源模块、所述雾化模块和所述开关管形成第三电流通路,使得所述雾化模块根据所述开关管的开关频率和/或导通占空比,调节烟油雾化量;以及所述逻辑控制器和所述供电电容形成第四电流通路,使得所述供电电容向所述逻辑控制器供电。And, when the signal strength of the airflow strength signal is greater than or equal to the preset value, the power module, the atomization module and the switch tube form a third current path, so that the atomization module The switching frequency and/or the on-duty ratio of the switch tube to adjust the amount of e-liquid atomization; and the logic controller and the power supply capacitor form a fourth current path, so that the power supply capacitor sends the logic controller to the power supply capacitor. powered by.
在第二方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述电子雾化装置还包括开关模块,所述开关模块用于根据用户对所述开关模块的操作指令,控制所述电子雾化装置在启用状态和禁用状态之间进行切换。In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the electronic atomization device further includes a switch module, and the switch module is configured to control the electronic atomization device to activate the switch module according to an operation instruction of the user on the switch module. Toggle between state and disabled state.
在第二方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述电子雾化装置还包括壳体和电控板;其中,所述控制电路设置于所述电控板上,所述电控板容置于所述壳体内。In a possible implementation of the second aspect, the electronic atomization device further includes a casing and an electric control board; wherein, the control circuit is provided on the electric control board, and the electric control board accommodates in the casing.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种控制电子雾化装置的方法,所述电子雾化装置包括逻辑控制器、开关管、气流传感器、电池、电容和雾化器,所述方法包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling an electronic atomization device, the electronic atomization device includes a logic controller, a switch tube, an airflow sensor, a battery, a capacitor and an atomizer, and the method includes:
所述逻辑控制器根据气流强度信号,控制所述开关管的通断状态,所述通断状态包括截止状态和导通状态,所述气流强度信号是根据所述气流传感器感应的气流强度生成的;The logic controller controls the on-off state of the switch tube according to the airflow intensity signal, the on-off state includes an off state and an on state, and the airflow intensity signal is generated according to the airflow intensity sensed by the airflow sensor ;
在所述开关管处于所述截止状态的情况下,所述电池向所述电容充电,并向所述逻辑控制器供电;When the switch tube is in the off state, the battery charges the capacitor and supplies power to the logic controller;
在所述开关管处于所述导通状态的情况下,所述电容向所述逻辑控制器放电,所述雾化器进行烟油雾化。When the switch tube is in the conducting state, the capacitor discharges to the logic controller, and the atomizer performs the atomization of the e-liquid.
在第三方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述逻辑控制器根据所述气流强度信号,控制所述开关管的通断状态,包括:In a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the logic controller controls the on-off state of the switch tube according to the airflow intensity signal, including:
在气流强度信号的信号强度小于预设值的情况下,所述逻辑控制器控制所述开关管处于截止状态;When the signal strength of the airflow strength signal is less than a preset value, the logic controller controls the switch tube to be in an off state;
在气流强度信号的信号强度大于或等于所述预设值的情况下,所述逻辑控制器控制所述开关管处于导通状态。When the signal strength of the airflow strength signal is greater than or equal to the preset value, the logic controller controls the switch tube to be in a conducting state.
在第三方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述方法还包括:所述逻辑控制器根据所述气流强度信号,控制所述开关管的开关频率和/或导通占空比,以调节所述雾化器的功率。In a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the method further includes: the logic controller controls the switching frequency and/or the on-duty ratio of the switch tube according to the airflow intensity signal, so as to adjust the The power of the atomizer.
在第三方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述方法还包括:所述逻辑控制器根据所述气流强度信号的电压变化,采用脉宽调制PWM方式调节所述电子雾化装置中的指示灯的亮度和/或闪灯方式。In a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the method further includes: the logic controller adjusts the indication in the electronic atomization device by using a pulse width modulation (PWM) method according to the voltage change of the airflow intensity signal The brightness and/or flashing pattern of the light.
在第三方面的一种可能的实施方式中,在所述逻辑控制器根据气流强度信号,控制所述开关管的通断状态之前,所述方法还包括:响应于用户对所述电子雾化装置中的开关阀的开启指令,所述开关阀闭合,使得所述电子雾化装置处于启用状态。In a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, before the logic controller controls the on-off state of the switch tube according to the airflow intensity signal, the method further includes: in response to the user's electronic atomization The opening command of the on-off valve in the device, the on-off valve is closed, so that the electronic atomization device is in an enabled state.
在第三方面的一种可能的实施方式中,所述开关管为P型MOS管或N型MOS管。In a possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the switch transistor is a P-type MOS transistor or an N-type MOS transistor.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,该电子设备包括处理器、存储器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述第三方面中的控制电子雾化装置的方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program being executed by the processor to realize the above-mentioned first step. The steps of the method of controlling an electronic atomization device of the three aspects.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述第一方面中的控制电子雾化装置的方法的步骤。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the control electronic atomization device in the above-mentioned first aspect is realized. steps of the method.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,当计算机程序产品在终端设备上运行时,使得终端设备执行上述第一方面中任一项所述的控制电子雾化装置的方法。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer program product that, when the computer program product runs on a terminal device, enables the terminal device to execute the method for controlling an electronic atomization device according to any one of the first aspects above.
本申请实施例与现有技术相比存在的有益效果是:The beneficial effects that the embodiments of the present application have compared with the prior art are:
本申请实施例提供的技术方案,通过对控制电路进行优化,在控制芯片的电源引脚VDD和雾化引脚AT处焊接引线,与电源模块和雾化模块连接,即可实现电子雾化功能。与相关技术采用三根焊接引线相比,本申请实施例可以保证电子雾化装置正常工作与控制的前提下,控制芯片的接地引脚GND无需焊接引线,由此需要引出的焊接引线数量由三线减少为两线,因此本申请实施例既可以优化PCB的布局设计,又可以减少由于焊线带来的生产成本,同时可以有效地规避人工操作带来的失效风险。In the technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application, by optimizing the control circuit, welding leads at the power supply pin VDD and the atomization pin AT of the control chip, and connecting with the power supply module and the atomization module, the electronic atomization function can be realized . Compared with the use of three welding leads in the related art, the embodiment of the present application can ensure the normal operation and control of the electronic atomization device, and the ground pin GND of the control chip does not need welding leads, so the number of welding leads that need to be drawn out is reduced from three wires. There are two wires, so the embodiment of the present application can not only optimize the layout design of the PCB, but also reduce the production cost caused by the wire bonding, and at the same time, can effectively avoid the failure risk caused by manual operation.
可以理解的是,上述第二方面至第六方面的有益效果可以参见上述第一方面中的相关描述,在此不再赘述。It can be understood that, for the beneficial effects of the foregoing second aspect to the sixth aspect, reference may be made to the relevant descriptions in the foregoing first aspect, and details are not described herein again.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present application. In some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是相关技术提供的电子雾化装置的电路示意图;1 is a schematic circuit diagram of an electronic atomization device provided by the related art;
图2是本申请实施例提供的控制电路的示意图之一;FIG. 2 is one of the schematic diagrams of the control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的控制电路的示意图之二;3 is the second schematic diagram of the control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的控制电路的示意图之三;FIG. 4 is the third schematic diagram of the control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的控制电路的示意图之四;FIG. 5 is the fourth schematic diagram of the control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的电子雾化装置的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic atomization device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的电子雾化装置的电路连接示意图之一;7 is one of the schematic diagrams of circuit connections of the electronic atomization device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的电子雾化装置的电路连接示意图之二;8 is the second schematic diagram of the circuit connection of the electronic atomization device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例提供的电子雾化装置的电路连接示意图之三;9 is the third schematic diagram of the circuit connection of the electronic atomization device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请实施例提供的电子雾化装置的电路连接示意图之四;10 is the fourth schematic diagram of the circuit connection of the electronic atomization device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请实施例提供的电子雾化装置的电路连接示意图之五;11 is the fifth schematic diagram of the circuit connection of the electronic atomization device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请实施例提供的控制电子雾化装置的方法的流程示意图;12 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an electronic atomization device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下描述中,为了说明而不是为了限定,提出了诸如特定系统结构、技术之类的具体细节,以便透彻理解本申请实施例。然而,本领域的技术人员应当清楚,在没有这些具体细节的其它实施例中也可以实现本申请。在其它情况中,省略对众所周知的系统、装置、电路以及方法的详细说明,以免不必要的细节妨碍本申请的描述。In the following description, for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, specific details such as a specific system structure and technology are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced in other embodiments without these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present application with unnecessary detail.
针对目前的电子雾化装置生产过程中由于需要焊接的引线较多而导致生产成本较高且可靠性低的技术问题,本申请实施例提供一种控制电路、包括该控制电路的电子雾化装置及控制电子雾化装置的方法,通过对控制电路进行优化,使得在不影响电子雾化装置使用效果的前提下,电子雾化装置的控制电路中焊接引线的数量由三根减少到两根,较大幅度缩减了生产成本,同时使得电子雾化装置的可靠性得到了保证。Aiming at the technical problems of high production cost and low reliability due to many leads that need to be welded in the current electronic atomization device production process, the embodiments of the present application provide a control circuit and an electronic atomization device including the control circuit and a method for controlling an electronic atomization device, by optimizing the control circuit, the number of welding leads in the control circuit of the electronic atomization device is reduced from three to two without affecting the use effect of the electronic atomization device. The production cost is greatly reduced, and the reliability of the electronic atomization device is guaranteed at the same time.
下面结合附图,以具体实施例对本申请提供的控制电路、电子雾化装置及控制电子雾化装置的方法进行详细说明。需要说明的是,由于下述控制电路、电子雾化装置及控制电子雾化装置的方法基于同一构思,因此对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例不再赘述。The control circuit, the electronic atomization device and the method for controlling the electronic atomization device provided by the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings with specific embodiments. It should be noted that since the following control circuit, electronic atomization device and method for controlling the electronic atomization device are based on the same concept, the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.
控制电路Control circuit
图2示出了本申请一实施方式提供的控制电路的电路图。如图2所示,控制电路1包括气流传感器11、供电电容12和控制芯片13。FIG. 2 shows a circuit diagram of a control circuit provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2 , the
本申请实施例中,控制芯片13包括逻辑控制器M1、单向导通管D1和开关管K1。控制芯片13还包括电源引脚VDD(即芯片的电源脚位)、雾化引脚AT(即芯片的输出脚位)、接地引脚GND(即芯片的地脚位)。In the embodiment of the present application, the
如图2所示,逻辑控制器M1经过控制芯片13的引脚SW,连接至气流传感器11的第一端a1。逻辑控制器M1连接至开关管K1的第一端b1。逻辑控制器M1经过电源引脚VDD,连接至供电电容12的第一端c1(例如电容的上极板)和开关管K1的第二端b2。逻辑控制器M1经过接地引脚GND,连接至单向导通管D1的正极、气流传感器11的第二端a2和供电电容12的第二端c2(例如电容的下极板)。单向导通管D1的负极经过控制芯片13的雾化引脚AT,连接至开关管K1的第三端b3。As shown in FIG. 2 , the logic controller M1 is connected to the first end a 1 of the
其中,控制芯片13的电源引脚VDD和雾化引脚AT分别用于与外设模块(例如电源模块和雾化模块)连接,以实现电子雾化功能(以下以电子烟功能为例进行说明)。即,控制芯片用于控制电池模块和雾化模块形成电流通路以实现电子雾化功能。需要说明的是,控制芯片13与外设模块的具体连接关系将在下文中电子雾化装置的实施例中进行详细说明,此处不予赘述。Among them, the power supply pin VDD and the atomization pin AT of the
在图1所示的传统电子雾化装置的设计中,接地引脚GND需要焊接连接引线,与电池S0的负极相连,而本申请实施例提供的控制电路中,接地引脚GND处无需焊接该连接引线,从而实现了焊接引线数量由三根减少为两根的设计。In the design of the traditional electronic atomization device shown in FIG. 1 , the ground pin GND needs to be welded with a connecting lead to be connected to the negative electrode of the battery S0, while in the control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application, the ground pin GND does not need to be welded. Connect the leads, so as to realize the design of reducing the number of welding leads from three to two.
下面结合图2,通过分析控制电路中信号流在各个模块之间的流向,说明本申请实施例提供的控制电路的工作原理。2 , the working principle of the control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application is described by analyzing the flow direction of the signal flow between the various modules in the control circuit.
如图2所示,供电电容12和逻辑控制器M1可以形成电流通路。在形成电流通路的情况下,供电电容12可以通过放电方式,向逻辑控制器M1供电。As shown in FIG. 2, the
需要说明的是,供电电容12需要预先充电(例如由外设的电源模块进行充电),以便在供电电容12和逻辑控制器M1形成电流通路的情况下,向逻辑控制器M1供电,也就是在用户吸烟过程中,供电电容12可以为逻辑控制器M1供电。对于供电电容12的充电过程和放电过程,具体将在下文中详细描述,此处不予赘述。It should be noted that the
再如图2所示,供电电容12、开关管K1及单向导通管D1也可以形成电流通路。在形成电流通路的情况下(即开关管K1处于导通状态),供电电容12和单向导通管D1可以形成自举电路。As shown in FIG. 2 , the
可选的,本申请实施例中,供电电容12可以包括一个或多个电容,或者可以包括其他任意具有充电及放电功能的器件,具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本申请实施例不作限定。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the
可选的,本申请实施例中,单向导通管D1可以包括二极管,或者可以为其他任意具有单向导通功能的器件,具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本申请实施例不作限定。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the one-way conduction tube D1 may include a diode, or may be any other device with a one-way conduction function, which may be determined according to actual use requirements, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例中,单向导通管D1具有如下技术效果:在用户未吸烟时实现电路导通,使得电池模块给供电电容12充电,并在用户吸烟过程中限制供电电容12的放电回路,使得供电电容12完全为控制芯片13供电。In the embodiment of the present application, the one-way conducting tube D1 has the following technical effects: the circuit is turned on when the user is not smoking, so that the battery module charges the
需要说明的是,与图1示出的相关技术控制电路中电容C0起稳压作用相比,本申请实施例中通过在控制电路中设置单向导通管D1,实现在用户吸烟时由供电电容12向控制芯片13供电的目的,从而保证了本申请实施例在将三根焊接引线改变为两根焊接引线的情况下,仍能正常实现电子雾化功能。It should be noted that, compared with the capacitor C0 in the control circuit of the related art shown in FIG. 1 , which acts as a voltage regulator, in the embodiment of the present application, by setting the unidirectional conducting tube D1 in the control circuit, the power supply capacitor can be supplied by the power supply capacitor when the user smokes. 12 is for the purpose of supplying power to the
再参考图2,气流传感器11可以通过第二端a2感应气流强度,然后气流传感器11可以将气流强度转换为气流强度信号,再通过第一端a1向逻辑控制器M1输出该气流强度信号。Referring to FIG. 2 again, the
可以理解,在用户通过气流传感器11的第二端a2吸烟的情况下,气流传感器11可以通过第二端a2感应到气流强度。It can be understood that when the user smokes through the second end a2 of the
本申请实施例中,在用户吸烟过程中,气流传感器11可以用于检测气流的有无和大小,并转换为电平信号输出到控制芯片13中。其中,气流传感器11还可以被称为咪头开关、气动开关或咪头感应器。In the embodiment of the present application, during the smoking process of the user, the
再参考图2,逻辑控制器M1用于接收气流传感器11的第一端a1输出的气流强度信号,根据该气流强度信号控制开关管K1的通断状态,并根据气流强度信号控制开关管K1的开关频率和/或导通占空比,以调节雾化模块的功率。Referring to FIG. 2 again, the logic controller M1 is used to receive the airflow intensity signal output by the first end a1 of the
其中,开关管K1的通断状态包括导通状态和截止状态。开关管K1的开关频率可以指开关管K1在一定时长内导通的次数。开关管K1的导通占空比可以指一个脉冲循环内,导通时间相对于总时间所占的比例。The on-off state of the switch tube K1 includes an on-state and an off-state. The switching frequency of the switch tube K1 may refer to the number of times the switch tube K1 is turned on within a certain period of time. The on-duty ratio of the switch tube K1 may refer to the ratio of the on-time to the total time in one pulse cycle.
示例性的,在气流强度信号的信号强度小于预设值的情况下(对应于用户未吸烟的情况),逻辑控制器M1控制开关管K1处于截止状态。以及,在气流强度信号的信号强度大于或等于该预设值的情况下(对应于用户吸烟的情况),逻辑控制器M1控制开关管K1处于导通状态。Exemplarily, when the signal strength of the airflow strength signal is less than the preset value (corresponding to the situation when the user does not smoke), the logic controller M1 controls the switch tube K1 to be in an off state. And, when the signal strength of the airflow strength signal is greater than or equal to the preset value (corresponding to the user smoking), the logic controller M1 controls the switch tube K1 to be in an on state.
其中,上述预设值可以根据实际情况进行设置,本申请实施例对此不作限定。The foregoing preset value may be set according to an actual situation, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
可选的,本申请实施例中,上述开关管K1可以为MOS管,还可以为其他任意满足实际使用需求的晶体管,例如开关管K1可以为结型场效应管。具体可以根据实际使用需求进行设置,本申请实施例不作限定。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned switch tube K1 may be a MOS tube, or may be any other transistor that meets actual use requirements. For example, the switch tube K1 may be a junction field effect transistor. Specifically, it may be set according to actual usage requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
可以理解,在本申请实施例提供的控制电路中,开关管K1可以起开关作用。一方面,在气流强度信号的信号强度小于预设值的情况下,即在用户未吸烟的情况下,开关管K1处于截止状态,这相当于开关处于断开状态。另一方面,在气流强度信号的信号强度大于或等于预设值的情况下,即在用户吸烟的情况下,开关管K1处于导通状态,这相当于开关处于闭合状态。简而言之,逻辑控制器M1可以控制开关管K1在用户未吸烟时断开,在用户吸烟时闭合。It can be understood that, in the control circuit provided by the embodiment of the present application, the switch tube K1 can play a switching role. On the one hand, when the signal strength of the airflow strength signal is less than the preset value, that is, when the user is not smoking, the switch tube K1 is in an off state, which is equivalent to the switch being in an off state. On the other hand, when the signal strength of the airflow strength signal is greater than or equal to the preset value, that is, when the user is smoking, the switch tube K1 is in a conducting state, which is equivalent to the switch being in a closed state. In short, the logic controller M1 can control the switch tube K1 to open when the user is not smoking, and to close when the user is smoking.
具体的,逻辑控制器M1用于接受气流传感器11传递的吸烟信号,并将该吸烟信号经过处理调制后驱动开关管K1,使开关管K1导通,从而使得雾化模块中的雾化丝受热雾化烟油。Specifically, the logic controller M1 is used for receiving the smoking signal transmitted by the
本申请实施例中,开关管K1可以为P型MOS管,或者为N型MOS管。开关管K1不同,控制电路的连接关系不同,下面分别进行说明。In the embodiment of the present application, the switch transistor K1 may be a P-type MOS transistor or an N-type MOS transistor. The switch tube K1 is different, and the connection relationship of the control circuit is different, which will be described below.
第一种情况:开关管K1为P型MOS管The first case: the switch tube K1 is a P-type MOS tube
图3示出了开关管K1为P型MOS管情况下的控制电路的示意图。参考图3,开关管K1为P型MOS管,开关管K1的第一端b1为栅极,第二端b2为源极,以及第三端b3为漏极。FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the control circuit in the case that the switch tube K1 is a P-type MOS tube. Referring to FIG. 3 , the switch tube K1 is a P-type MOS tube, the first end b 1 of the switch tube K1 is the gate, the second end b 2 is the source, and the third end b 3 is the drain.
示例性的,在气流强度信号的信号强度大于或等于预设值的情况下,即在用户吸烟的情况下,开关管K1处于导通状态(相当于开关闭合),开关管K1可以允许较大电流从第二端b2(源极)流向第三端b3(漏极)。Exemplarily, when the signal strength of the airflow strength signal is greater than or equal to the preset value, that is, when the user is smoking, the switch tube K1 is in a conducting state (equivalent to the switch being closed), and the switch tube K1 may allow a larger Current flows from the second terminal b 2 (source) to the third terminal b 3 (drain).
第二种情况:开关管K1为N型MOS管The second case: the switch tube K1 is an N-type MOS tube
图4示出了开关管K1为N型MOS管情况下的控制电路的示意图。参考图4,开关管K1为N型MOS管,开关管K1的第一端b1为栅极,第二端b2为漏极,以及第三端b3为源极。FIG. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the control circuit in the case that the switch tube K1 is an N-type MOS tube. Referring to FIG. 4 , the switch tube K1 is an N-type MOS tube, the first end b 1 of the switch tube K1 is the gate, the second end b 2 is the drain, and the third end b 3 is the source.
示例性的,在气流强度信号的信号强度大于或等于预设值的情况下,即在用户吸烟的情况下,开关管K1处于导通状态(相当于开关闭合),开关管K1可以允许较大电流从第二端b2(漏极)流向第三端b3(源极)。Exemplarily, when the signal strength of the airflow strength signal is greater than or equal to the preset value, that is, when the user is smoking, the switch tube K1 is in a conducting state (equivalent to the switch being closed), and the switch tube K1 can allow a larger Current flows from the second terminal b 2 (drain) to the third terminal b 3 (source).
在一种可能的实施方式中,结合图2,如图5所示,控制电路1还可以包括指示灯L1,该指示灯L1的正极经过控制芯片13的引脚LED,连接至逻辑控制器M1;该指示灯M1的负极连接至供电电容12的第二端c2以及气流传感器11的第二端a2。In a possible implementation manner, with reference to FIG. 2 , as shown in FIG. 5 , the
其中,该指示灯L1可以受控制芯片13驱动,指示用户在使用电子雾化装置时的吸烟情况或状态,也可以指示电子雾化装置的电量状态,或者可以同时指示电子雾化装置的使用状态(例如吸烟状态)和电量状态,具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本申请实施例不作限定。Among them, the indicator light L1 can be driven by the
可选的,本申请实施例中,指示灯L1可以用于接收逻辑控制器M1输出的驱动信号,并根据驱动信号的电压变化,采用脉宽调制PWM方式调节指示灯的亮度和/或闪灯方式。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the indicator light L1 can be used to receive the driving signal output by the logic controller M1, and according to the voltage change of the driving signal, the brightness and/or flashing light of the indicator light can be adjusted by means of pulse width modulation PWM. Way.
这样,指示灯的亮度可以根据用户的吸烟力度而变化,真实地模拟了用户吸烟时香烟的点燃状态。In this way, the brightness of the indicator light can be changed according to the smoking intensity of the user, which truly simulates the lighting state of the cigarette when the user is smoking.
此外,用户可以观察指示灯的闪灯方式,获知电子雾化装置的电量是否充足。例如,若指示灯显示绿色,指示电子雾化装置当前电量充足;若指示灯显示红色,则指示电子雾化装置当前电量不足。In addition, the user can observe the flashing mode of the indicator light to know whether the power of the electronic atomization device is sufficient. For example, if the indicator light shows green, it indicates that the current power of the electronic atomization device is sufficient; if the indicator light shows red, it indicates that the current power of the electronic atomization device is insufficient.
本申请实施例中,上述指示灯L1可以为发光二极管(Light Emitting Diode,LED),当然还可以为其他任意满足实际使用需求的发光器件,具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本申请实施例不作限定。In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned indicator light L1 may be a light emitting diode (Light Emitting Diode, LED), and of course, it may be any other light emitting device that meets the actual use requirements, which can be specifically determined according to the actual use requirements, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application .
本申请实施例提供的控制电路,通过对控制电路进行优化,使得在不影响电子雾化装置使用效果的前提下,控制电路原本需要连接电池负极的引线无需引出,因此焊接线的数量由三根减少到两根(省略了接地引脚GND处的引线),较大幅度地缩减了生产成本,同时使得产品的可靠性得到了保证。In the control circuit provided by the embodiments of the present application, by optimizing the control circuit, the lead wire that originally needs to be connected to the negative electrode of the battery does not need to be drawn out of the control circuit without affecting the use effect of the electronic atomization device, so the number of welding wires is reduced from three. To two (the lead at the ground pin GND is omitted), the production cost is greatly reduced, and the reliability of the product is guaranteed at the same time.
电子雾化装置Electronic atomization device
结合图2,如图6所示,本申请实施例还提供一种电子雾化装置,该电子雾化装置包括上述实施例介绍的控制电路1,并且该电子雾化装置还包括电源模块2和雾化模块3。2 , as shown in FIG. 6 , an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic atomization device, the electronic atomization device includes the
可选的,本申请实施例中,电子雾化装置可以为加热雾化装置,例如电子烟,又例如吸入式能量棒,或者可以为其他任意可能的电子雾化装置,具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本申请实施例不作限定。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the electronic atomization device may be a heating atomization device, such as an electronic cigarette, or an inhalation energy bar, or may be any other possible electronic atomization device, which can be specifically based on actual use requirements. It is determined that the embodiments of the present application are not limited.
为了便于说明和理解,下面以电子雾化装置为电子烟为例对本申请实施例提供的电子雾化装置进行示例性的说明。For the convenience of description and understanding, the electronic atomization device provided by the embodiment of the present application is exemplarily described below by taking the electronic atomization device as an electronic cigarette as an example.
本申请实施例中,上述电源模块2可以为锂电池,或者可以为其他任意满足实际使用需求的电池,具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本申请实施例不作限定。上述雾化模块3(也称为雾化器)可以包括雾化丝(也称为负载电热丝)和烟油;在实际实现时,在雾化丝上有电流通过时,雾化丝发热,继而雾化烟油。In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned
如图6所示,电源模块2和雾化模块3彼此连接,且均与控制电路1连接。在实际实现时,在用户吸烟的场景下,即在控制电路1中的开关管K1导通的情况下,控制电路1与电源模块2和雾化模块3可以构成电流通路,实现电子雾化功能。As shown in FIG. 6 , the
在一种可能的实现方式中,如图7所示,电源模块2的正极连接至控制芯片13的电源引脚VDD,电源模块2的负极经过雾化模块3连接至控制芯片13的雾化引脚AT,且电源模块2的负极接地。In a possible implementation, as shown in FIG. 7 , the positive pole of the
在另一种可能的实现方式中,如图8所示,电源模块2的正极经过雾化模块3连接至控制芯片13的电源引脚VDD,电源模块2的负极连接至控制芯片13的雾化引脚AT,且电源模块2的负极接地。In another possible implementation, as shown in FIG. 8 , the positive pole of the
本申请实施例中,控制芯片的电源引脚VDD和雾化引脚AT处焊接引线,与电源模块和雾化模块连接,即可满足电子雾化装置使用需求。与现有技术相比,本申请实施例提供的电子雾化装置中无需在控制芯片的接地引脚GND与电池模块之间焊接引线。In the embodiment of the present application, the power supply pin VDD of the control chip and the atomization pin AT are welded with leads and connected to the power supply module and the atomization module, so as to meet the use requirements of the electronic atomization device. Compared with the prior art, in the electronic atomization device provided by the embodiment of the present application, it is not necessary to weld a lead between the ground pin GND of the control chip and the battery module.
需要说明的是,上述控制电路1与电源模块2和雾化模块3的连接关系均为示例性的列举,可以理解,在实际实现时,本申请实施例提供的电子雾化装置还可以包括其他可能的实施方式,例如可以根据开关管的具体选用,来确定在实际生产中控制电路1与电源模块2和雾化模块3的连接关系,具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本申请实施例不作限定。It should be noted that the connection relationships between the
本申请实施例提供的电子雾化装置可以通过采用两根焊接引线连接电子雾化装置的控制电路与电池模块和雾化模块,实现电子雾化功能。与相关技术采用三根焊接引线相比,本申请提供的电子雾化装置中焊接引线的数量由三根减少到两根,在保证电子雾化装置的可靠性的同时,较大幅度缩减了生产成本。The electronic atomization device provided by the embodiment of the present application can realize the electronic atomization function by using two welding leads to connect the control circuit of the electronic atomization device, the battery module and the atomization module. Compared with the use of three welding leads in the related art, the number of welding leads in the electronic atomizing device provided by the present application is reduced from three to two, which greatly reduces the production cost while ensuring the reliability of the electronic atomizing device.
下面分别针对用户未吸烟场景和吸烟场景,描述电子雾化装置中形成的电路通路。The circuit paths formed in the electronic atomizing device are described below for the scenarios where the user is not smoking and the scenario where the user is smoking.
用户未吸烟场景User not smoking scene
在气流强度信号的信号强度小于预设值的情况下,即在用户未吸烟(或停止吸烟)的情况下,开关管K1处于截止状态(相当于开关断开),电源模块2、雾化模块3和开关管K1不会形成电流通路。When the signal strength of the airflow strength signal is less than the preset value, that is, when the user does not smoke (or stops smoking), the switch tube K1 is in an off state (equivalent to the switch being turned off), the
在用户未吸烟的情况下,电源模块2、雾化模块3、供电电容12和单向导通管D1形成第一电流通路,使得电源模块2向供电电容12充电。When the user is not smoking, the
此外,在用户未吸烟的情况下,电源模块2、雾化模块3、逻辑控制器M1和单向导通管D1形成第二电流通路,使得电源模块2向逻辑控制器M1供电。In addition, when the user is not smoking, the
用户吸烟场景User smoking scene
在气流强度信号的信号强度大于或等于预设值的情况下,即在用户吸烟的情况下,开关管K1处于导通状态(相当于开关闭合),开关管K1可以允许较大电流从第二端b2流向第三端b3。When the signal strength of the airflow strength signal is greater than or equal to the preset value, that is, when the user is smoking, the switch tube K1 is in a conducting state (equivalent to the switch being closed), and the switch tube K1 can allow a larger current to flow from the second The end b 2 flows to the third end b 3 .
在用户吸烟的情况下,电源模块2、雾化模块3和开关管K1形成第三电流通路,使得雾化模块3根据开关管K1的开关频率和/或导通占空比,调节烟油雾化量。When the user is smoking, the
此外,在用户吸烟的情况下,逻辑控制器M1和供电电容12形成第四电流通路,使得供电电容12向逻辑控制器M1供电。In addition, when the user is smoking, the logic controller M1 and the
具体而言,在用户吸烟的情况下,供电电容12向逻辑控制器M1供电,逻辑控制器M1接受气流传感器11传递的吸烟信号,经过处理调制后驱动开关管K1,使开关管K1导通,电池模块2的电压施加在雾化模块3的两端,从而使得雾化模块3中的雾化丝受热雾化烟油。Specifically, when the user is smoking, the
本申请实施例中,在控制电路1中采用不同开关管的情况下,控制电路1与电源模块2和雾化模块3的连接关系可以包括多种可能的实施方式。下面结合附图,通过下述的第一实施方式(其中开关管K1为P型MOS管)和第二实施方式(其中开关管K1为N型MOS管),描述在电池模块2、雾化模块3与上述控制电路1连接的情况下,电子雾化装置的具体连接关系及工作原理。In the embodiment of the present application, when different switch tubes are used in the
第一实施方式:开关管K1为P型MOS管The first embodiment: the switch tube K1 is a P-type MOS tube
控制电路1中的开关管K1为P型MOS管;其中,开关管(K1)的第一端b1为栅极(用G标记),第二端b2为源极(用S标记),以及第三端b3为漏极(用D标记)。The switch tube K1 in the
图9示出了本申请提供的控制电路中采用P型MOS管时,电子雾化装置的一种电路连接示意图。如图9所示,开关管K1的栅极G连接至逻辑控制器M1。开关管K1的源极S经过控制芯片13的电源引脚VDD,连接至电源模块2的正极。开关管K1的漏极D经过控制芯片13的雾化引脚AT且经过雾化模块3,连接至电源模块2的负极。并且,电源模块2的负极接地。FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of a circuit connection of an electronic atomization device when a P-type MOS transistor is used in the control circuit provided by the present application. As shown in FIG. 9, the gate G of the switch tube K1 is connected to the logic controller M1. The source S of the switch tube K1 is connected to the positive pole of the
此外,对于开关管K1为P型MOS管的情况,电子雾化装置还包括下述的电路连接关系(图中未示出):开关管K1的栅极连接至逻辑控制器M1;开关管K1的源极经过控制芯片13的电源引脚VDD且经过雾化模块3,连接至电源模块2的正极;开关管K1的漏极经过控制芯片13的雾化引脚AT,连接至电源模块2的负极;并且,电源模块2的负极接地。In addition, for the case where the switch tube K1 is a P-type MOS tube, the electronic atomization device also includes the following circuit connection relationship (not shown in the figure): the gate of the switch tube K1 is connected to the logic controller M1; the switch tube K1 The source of the
下面结合图9,以开关管K1为P型MOS管为例,总体上描述在电池模块2、雾化模块3与上述控制电路1连接的情况下,电子雾化装置的工作过程。9 , taking the switch tube K1 as an example of a P-type MOS tube, the working process of the electronic atomization device is generally described when the
(1)在用户未吸烟的状态下,电池模块2的正极连接至供电电容12的上极板,供电电容12的下极板经过单向导通管D1和雾化模块3连接至电池模块2的负极上,从而电池模块2给供电电容12充电。其中,供电电容12的上下极板之间的电压差近似等于电池模块2的电压值。需要说明的是,在此情况下雾化模块3中的雾化丝作为导线,不会雾化烟油。(1) When the user is not smoking, the positive electrode of the
同时,电池模块2为控制电路1中的逻辑控制器M1供电,周期性地检测气流传感器11上的信号情况,等待用户吸烟动作的指令。At the same time, the
(2)在用户吸烟时,气流传感器11检测到气流,并将其转换为电平信号传递到控制芯片13内的逻辑控制器M1中,该逻辑控制器M1控制开关管K1闭合,此时电池模块2与雾化模块3形成电流回路,雾化模块3开始发热并雾化烟油,形成雾化效果。在此过程中,逻辑控制器M1可以根据用户吸烟的力度通过PWM调节的方式,控制雾化模块中雾化丝的通断时间,以调节烟油雾化量。(2) When the user is smoking, the
尽管此时电池模块2此时无法继续为控制芯片13中的逻辑控制器M1供电,但是由于二极管D1的存在,在开关管K1闭合后,供电电容12的上下极板之间的电势差仍等于电池的电压,此时供电电容12接替电池模块2为控制芯13中的逻辑控制器M1供电,维持吸烟过程中逻辑控制器M1的正常功能。Although the
(3)在用户结束吸烟动作后,开关管K1断开,此时电池模块2重新为逻辑控制器M1供电,同时重新给供电电容12充电,此充电过程非常迅速,即使用户两次吸烟动作时间间隔短暂,也可以保证供电电容12充电完成。(3) After the user ends the smoking action, the switch tube K1 is turned off. At this time, the
由此,本申请实施例可以实现在控制电路(即控制芯片)焊接引线数量从三线减少为两线之后电子雾化装置的正常供电及工作。Therefore, the embodiments of the present application can realize the normal power supply and operation of the electronic atomization device after the number of welding leads of the control circuit (ie, the control chip) is reduced from three wires to two wires.
第二实施方式:开关管K1为N型MOS管Second embodiment: the switch tube K1 is an N-type MOS tube
控制电路1中的开关管K1为N型MOS管;其中,开关管(K1)的第一端b1为栅极G,第二端b2为漏极D,以及第三端b3为源极S。The switch tube K1 in the
图10示出了本申请提供的控制电路中采用N型MOS管时,电子雾化装置的电路连接示意图。如图10所示,开关管K1的栅极G连接至逻辑控制器M1。开关管K1的漏极D经过控制芯片13的电源引脚VDD且经过雾化模块3,连接至电源模块2的正极。开关管K1的源极S经过控制芯片13的雾化引脚AT,连接至电源模块2的负极。并且,电源模块2的负极接地。FIG. 10 shows a schematic diagram of the circuit connection of the electronic atomization device when an N-type MOS transistor is used in the control circuit provided by the present application. As shown in FIG. 10 , the gate G of the switch tube K1 is connected to the logic controller M1 . The drain D of the switch tube K1 is connected to the positive pole of the
此外,对于开关管K1为N型MOS管的情况,电子雾化装置还包括下述的电路连接关系:开关管K1的栅极G连接至逻辑控制器M1;开关管K1的漏极D源极S经过控制芯片13的电源引脚VDD,直接连接至电源模块2的正极;开关管K1的源极S经过控制芯片13的雾化引脚AT且经过雾化模块3,连接至电源模块2的负极;并且,电源模块2的负极接地。In addition, for the case where the switch tube K1 is an N-type MOS tube, the electronic atomization device further includes the following circuit connection relationship: the gate G of the switch tube K1 is connected to the logic controller M1; the drain D of the switch tube K1 is connected to the source. S passes through the power supply pin VDD of the
下面结合图10,以开关管K1为N型MOS管为例,总体上描述在电池模块2、雾化模块3与上述控制电路1连接的情况下,电子雾化装置的工作过程。10 , taking the switch tube K1 as an N-type MOS tube as an example, the working process of the electronic atomization device is generally described when the
(1)在用户未吸烟的状态下,电池模块2的正极经过雾化模块3连接至供电电容12的上极板,供电电容12的下极板经过控制芯片13内的单向导通管D1连接至电池模块2的负极上,从而电池模块2给供电电容12充电。其中,供电电容12的上下极板之间的电压差近似等于电池模块2的电压值。需要说明的是,在此情况下雾化模块3中的雾化丝作为导线,不会雾化烟油。(1) When the user is not smoking, the positive electrode of the
同时,电池模块2为控制电路1中的逻辑控制器M1供电,周期性地检测气流传感器11上的信号情况,等待用户吸烟动作的指令。At the same time, the
(2)在用户吸烟时,气流传感器11检测到气流,并将其转换为电平信号传递到控制芯片13内的逻辑控制器M1中,该逻辑控制器M1控制开关管K1闭合,此时电池模块2与雾化模块3形成电流回路,雾化模块3开始发热并雾化烟油,形成雾化效果。在此过程中,逻辑控制器M1可以根据用户吸烟的力度通过PWM调节的方式,控制雾化丝的通断时间,以调节烟油雾化量。(2) When the user is smoking, the
尽管此时电池模块2此时无法继续为控制芯片13中的逻辑控制器M1供电,但是由于二极管D1的存在,在开关管K1闭合后,供电电容12的上下极板之间的电势差仍等于电池的电压,此时供电电容12接替电池模块2为控制芯13中的逻辑控制器M1供电,维持吸烟过程中逻辑控制器M1的正常功能。Although the
(3)在用户结束吸烟动作后,开关管K1断开,此时电池模块2重新为逻辑控制器M1供电,同时重新给供电电容12充电,此充电过程非常迅速,即使用户两次吸烟动作时间间隔短暂,也可以保证供电电容12充电完成。(3) After the user ends the smoking action, the switch tube K1 is turned off. At this time, the
由此,本申请实施例可以实现在控制电路(即控制芯片)焊接引线数量从三线减少为两线之后电子雾化装置的正常供电及工作。Therefore, the embodiments of the present application can realize the normal power supply and operation of the electronic atomization device after the number of welding leads of the control circuit (ie, the control chip) is reduced from three wires to two wires.
在一种可能的实施方式中,本申请实施例提供的电子雾化装置还可以包括开关模块,该开关模块用于根据用户对开关模块的操作指令,控制电子雾化装置在启用状态和禁用状态之间进行切换。In a possible implementation, the electronic atomization device provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include a switch module, and the switch module is configured to control the electronic atomization device to be in an enabled state and a disabled state according to a user's operation instruction on the switch module switch between.
示例性的,结合图7,如图11所示,电子雾化装置还包括开关模块4,其设置于控制芯片13的电源引脚VDD与电源2的正极之间。Exemplarily, with reference to FIG. 7 , as shown in FIG. 11 , the electronic atomization device further includes a switch module 4 , which is disposed between the power supply pin VDD of the
当然,开关模块还可以设置于电子雾化装置中其他任意满足实际使用需求的位置,具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本申请实施例不作限定。Of course, the switch module may also be disposed in any other position in the electronic atomization device that meets the actual use requirements, which may be specifically determined according to the actual use requirements, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
可选的,本申请实施例中,上述开关模块可以为按键开关,也可以为触摸式开关,或者嘴唇感应开关,还可以为其他任意满足实际使用需求的开关,具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本申请实施例不作限定。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned switch module may be a key switch, a touch switch, or a lip sensor switch, or any other switch that meets the actual use requirements, which may be determined according to the actual use requirements. The embodiments of the present application are not limited.
示例性的,以开关模块为触摸式开关为例,若用户想要吸烟,则用户可以先触摸电子雾化装置上的触摸式开关,以触发电子雾化功能开启,然后用户可以通过电子雾化装置实现吸烟目的。进一步的,若用户不吸烟,则用户可以再次触摸电子雾化装置上的触摸式开关,以触发电子雾化功能关闭。或者,在检测到用户未吸烟的动作持续时长达到预设时长的情况下,电子雾化装置可以自动关闭。如此,可以保证电子雾化装置的使用安全性。Exemplarily, taking the switch module as a touch switch as an example, if the user wants to smoke, the user can first touch the touch switch on the electronic atomization device to trigger the electronic atomization function to be turned on, and then the user can use the electronic atomization device. The device achieves the purpose of smoking. Further, if the user does not smoke, the user can touch the touch switch on the electronic atomization device again to trigger the electronic atomization function to be turned off. Alternatively, the electronic atomization device may be automatically turned off when it is detected that the user does not smoke for a predetermined period of time. In this way, the use safety of the electronic atomization device can be guaranteed.
在一种可能的实施方式中,本申请实施例提供的电子雾化装置还包括壳体和电控板。其中,控制电路1设置于电控板上,该电控板容置于该壳体内。In a possible implementation, the electronic atomization device provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes a casing and an electric control board. Wherein, the
本申请实施例中,可以保证电子雾化装置正常工作与控制的前提下,电子雾化装置的控制芯片不需要与电池的两极同时直接相连,即控制芯片的GND脚位无需焊接引线,由此需要引出的焊接引线数量由三线减少为两线,既可以优化PCB的布局设计,又可以减少由于焊线带来的生产成本,同时可以有效地规避人工操作带来的失效风险。In the embodiment of the present application, on the premise that the normal operation and control of the electronic atomization device can be ensured, the control chip of the electronic atomization device does not need to be directly connected to the two poles of the battery at the same time, that is, the GND pin of the control chip does not need to be welded. The number of welding leads that need to be drawn is reduced from three wires to two wires, which can not only optimize the layout design of the PCB, but also reduce the production cost caused by the welding wires, and at the same time, it can effectively avoid the risk of failure caused by manual operation.
需要说明的是,本申请上述实施例中的各个附图(例如图7、图8等)均是结合上述图2示例说明的,具体实现时,各个附图还可以结合其它任意可以结合的附图实现,例如图7和图8还可以结合图5实现。It should be noted that each of the accompanying drawings (eg, FIG. 7 , FIG. 8 , etc.) in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application are all illustrated in conjunction with the above-mentioned FIG. 2 . During specific implementation, each accompanying drawing may also be combined with any other accompanying drawings that can be combined. Figure implementation, for example, FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 can also be implemented in conjunction with FIG. 5 .
还需要说明的是,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,仅以上述各功能单元、模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能单元、模块完成,即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能单元或模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。实施例中的各功能单元、模块可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中,上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。另外,各功能单元、模块的具体名称也只是为了便于相互区分,并不用于限制本申请的保护范围。It should also be noted that those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional units and modules is used as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned functions can be allocated as required. It is completed by different functional units and modules, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional units or modules, so as to complete all or part of the functions described above. Each functional unit and module in the embodiment may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit, and the above-mentioned integrated units may adopt hardware. It can also be realized in the form of software functional units. In addition, the specific names of the functional units and modules are only for the convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present application.
控制电子雾化装置的方法Method for controlling electronic atomization device
本申请实施例还提供一种控制电子雾化装置的方法,该控制电子雾化装置的方法可以应用于上述实施例介绍的电子雾化装置。该电子雾化装置包括逻辑控制器、开关管、气流传感器、电池、电容和雾化器。Embodiments of the present application further provide a method for controlling an electronic atomizing device, and the method for controlling an electronic atomizing device can be applied to the electronic atomizing device described in the above embodiments. The electronic atomization device includes a logic controller, a switch tube, an airflow sensor, a battery, a capacitor and an atomizer.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例提供的控制电子雾化装置的方法的执行主体可以为上述的电子雾化装置,也可以为该电子雾化装置中能够实现该控制电子雾化装置的方法的功能模块和/或功能实体(例如逻辑控制器),具体的可以根据实际使用需求确定,本申请实施例不作限定。下面以逻辑控制器为例,对本申请实施例提供的控制电子雾化装置的方法进行示例性的说明。It should be noted that the executive body of the method for controlling an electronic atomization device provided by the embodiments of the present application may be the above-mentioned electronic atomization device, or may be a device in the electronic atomization device that can implement the method for controlling the electronic atomization device. The functional modules and/or functional entities (for example, logic controllers) may be specifically determined according to actual usage requirements, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application. The following takes the logic controller as an example to illustrate the method for controlling the electronic atomization device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
图12示出了本申请实施例提供的控制电子雾化装置的方法的流程示意图。如图12所示,该控制电子雾化装置的方法包括下述的S101-S103。FIG. 12 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an electronic atomization device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 12 , the method for controlling the electronic atomization device includes the following S101-S103.
S101、逻辑控制器根据气流强度信号,控制电子雾化装置中的开关管的通断状态。S101, the logic controller controls the on-off state of the switch tube in the electronic atomization device according to the airflow intensity signal.
其中,上述通断状态包括截止状态和导通状态。上述气流强度信号是逻辑控制器根据气流传感器感应的气流强度生成的。Wherein, the above-mentioned on-off state includes off-state and on-state. The above-mentioned airflow intensity signal is generated by the logic controller according to the airflow intensity sensed by the airflow sensor.
S102、在开关管处于截止状态的情况下,电池向电容充电,并向逻辑控制器供电。S102, when the switch tube is in an off state, the battery charges the capacitor and supplies power to the logic controller.
S103、在开关管处于导通状态的情况下,电容向逻辑控制器放电,雾化器进行烟油雾化。S103 , when the switch tube is in an on state, the capacitor discharges to the logic controller, and the atomizer atomizes the e-liquid.
其中,本申请实施例中,可以择一执行上述的S102和S103。Wherein, in this embodiment of the present application, the foregoing S102 and S103 may be selectively executed.
可选的,本申请实施例中,上述开关管可以为P型MOS管,或者可以为N型MOS管。当然,该开关管还可以为其他任意满足实际使用需求的晶体管,具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本申请实施例不作限定。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned switch transistor may be a P-type MOS transistor, or may be an N-type MOS transistor. Of course, the switch tube can also be any other transistor that meets the actual use requirements, which can be specifically determined according to the actual use requirements, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
本申请实施例中,在开关管处于截止状态的情况下,即用户未吸烟(或停止吸烟)的情况下,电子雾化装置中的电池不但可以向电容充电,而且还可以向逻辑控制器供电,从而逻辑控制器可以周期性地检测用户吸烟动作的指令。并且,在开关管处于导通状态的情况下,即用户吸烟的情况下,电容会向逻辑控制器放电,并且此时电子雾化装置中的雾化器进行烟油雾化。In the embodiment of the present application, when the switch tube is in the off state, that is, when the user does not smoke (or stops smoking), the battery in the electronic atomization device can not only charge the capacitor, but also supply power to the logic controller , so that the logic controller can periodically detect the instruction of the user's smoking action. In addition, when the switch tube is in an on state, that is, when the user is smoking, the capacitor will discharge to the logic controller, and the atomizer in the electronic atomizer device atomizes the e-liquid.
本申请实施例提供的控制电子雾化装置的方法,应用于上述改进后的电子雾化装置(即采用两根焊接引线),可以实现在用户未吸烟状态下由电池为供电电容充电,以及在用户吸烟状态下由供电电容为电子雾化装置供电,并实现烟油雾化功能。与相关技术中采用三根焊接引线并采用电池向逻辑控制器供电的方案相比,本申请实施例可以降低生产成本、提高产品可靠性。The method for controlling an electronic atomization device provided by the embodiment of the present application is applied to the above-mentioned improved electronic atomization device (that is, using two welding leads), so that the battery can be used to charge the power supply capacitor when the user is not smoking, and when the user is not smoking When the user is smoking, the power supply capacitor supplies power to the electronic atomization device, and realizes the function of atomization of smoke oil. Compared with the solution in the related art in which three welding leads are used and a battery is used to supply power to the logic controller, the embodiment of the present application can reduce production costs and improve product reliability.
可选的,本申请实施例中,上述根据气流强度信号,控制电子雾化装置中的开关管的通断状态(上述的S101)具体可以包括下述的S101A和S101B。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned controlling the on-off state of the switch tube in the electronic atomization device according to the airflow intensity signal (the above-mentioned S101 ) may specifically include the following S101A and S101B.
S101A、在气流强度信号的信号强度小于预设值的情况下,逻辑控制器控制开关管处于截止状态。S101A, when the signal strength of the airflow strength signal is less than a preset value, the logic controller controls the switch tube to be in an off state.
若气流强度信号的信号强度小于预设值,则表示用户未吸烟,此时开关管处于截止状态,进一步的,电子雾化装置中的电池向电容充电。If the signal strength of the airflow strength signal is less than the preset value, it means that the user is not smoking, and the switch tube is in an off state at this time, and further, the battery in the electronic atomization device charges the capacitor.
S101B、在气流强度信号的信号强度大于或等于预设值的情况下,逻辑控制器控制开关管处于导通状态。S101B, when the signal strength of the airflow strength signal is greater than or equal to a preset value, the logic controller controls the switch tube to be in an on state.
若气流强度信号的信号强度大于或等于预设值,则表示用户正在吸烟,此时,控制开关管处于导通状态,进一步的,电子雾化装置中的电容向逻辑控制器供电,电子雾化装置中的雾化器受热后进行烟油雾化,实现电子雾化功能。If the signal strength of the airflow strength signal is greater than or equal to the preset value, it means that the user is smoking. At this time, the control switch tube is in an on state. Further, the capacitor in the electronic atomization device supplies power to the logic controller, and the electronic atomization device is powered on. After the atomizer in the device is heated, the smoke oil is atomized to realize the electronic atomization function.
可选的,本申请实施例中,本申请实施例提供的控制电子雾化装置的方法还可以包括下述的S104。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the method for controlling the electronic atomization device provided by the embodiment of the present application may further include the following S104.
S104、逻辑控制器根据气流强度信号,控制开关管的开关频率和/或导通占空比,以调节雾化器的功率。S104 , the logic controller controls the switching frequency and/or the on-duty ratio of the switch tube according to the airflow intensity signal, so as to adjust the power of the atomizer.
其中,开关管的开关频率可以指开关管在一定时长内导通的次数。开关管的导通占空比可以指一个脉冲循环内,导通时间相对于总时间所占的比例。The switching frequency of the switch tube may refer to the number of times the switch tube is turned on within a certain period of time. The on-duty ratio of the switch tube can refer to the ratio of the on-time to the total time in one pulse cycle.
本申请实施例中,可以根据用户吸烟的力度通过PWM调节的方式,控制雾化器中雾化丝的通断时间,以调节雾化器的功率,从而控制电子雾化装置的烟油雾化量。In the embodiment of the present application, the on-off time of the atomizing wire in the atomizer can be controlled by means of PWM adjustment according to the smoking intensity of the user, so as to adjust the power of the atomizer, thereby controlling the e-liquid atomization of the electronic atomization device quantity.
可选的,本申请实施例中,本申请实施例提供的控制电子雾化装置的方法还可以包括下述的S105。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, the method for controlling the electronic atomization device provided by the embodiment of the present application may further include the following S105.
S105、逻辑控制器根据气流强度信号的电压变化,采用PWM方式调节电子雾化装置中指示灯的亮度和/或闪灯方式。S105, the logic controller adopts a PWM method to adjust the brightness and/or flashing method of the indicator light in the electronic atomization device according to the voltage change of the airflow intensity signal.
对于如何调节电子雾化装置中指示灯的亮度和/或闪灯方式的具体描述,可以参见上述控制电路实施例中对于调节亮度和/或闪灯方式的详细描述,此处不再赘述。For a specific description of how to adjust the brightness and/or flashing mode of the indicator light in the electronic atomization device, reference may be made to the detailed description of adjusting the brightness and/or flashing mode in the above control circuit embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
可选的,本申请实施例中,在上述电子雾化装置感应气流强度(S101)之前,本申请实施例提供的控制电子雾化装置的方法还可以包括下述的S106。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present application, before the electronic atomizing device senses the airflow intensity ( S101 ), the method for controlling the electronic atomizing device provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include the following S106 .
S106、响应于用户对电子雾化装置中的开关控件的开启指令,开关阀闭合,使得电子雾化装置处于启用状态。S106 , in response to the user's turn-on instruction for the switch control in the electronic atomization device, the switch valve is closed, so that the electronic atomization device is in an enabled state.
本申请实施例中,在用户触发电子雾化装置启用之后,电子雾化装置才会感应气流,保证电子雾化装置使用的安全性。In the embodiment of the present application, after the user triggers the activation of the electronic atomization device, the electronic atomization device can sense the airflow, so as to ensure the safety of the electronic atomization device in use.
其中,开关阀可以为按键开关,也可以为触摸式开关,还可以为其他任意满足实际使用需求的开关,具体可以根据实际使用需求确定,本申请实施例不作限定。The on/off valve may be a key switch, a touch switch, or any other switch that meets actual use requirements, which may be specifically determined according to actual use requirements, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
对于如何启用电子雾化装置的具体描述,可以参见上述电子雾化装置实施例中对于采用开关模块触发电子雾化装置启用的详细描述,此处不再赘述。For a specific description of how to activate the electronic atomization device, reference may be made to the detailed description of using a switch module to trigger the activation of the electronic atomization device in the above-mentioned embodiment of the electronic atomization device, which will not be repeated here.
应理解,上述实施例中各步骤的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that the size of the sequence numbers of the steps in the above embodiments does not mean the sequence of execution, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
需要说明的是,上述方法实施例的执行过程等内容,由于与本申请装置实施例基于同一构思,其具体功能及带来的技术效果,具体可参见装置实施例部分,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the execution process and other contents of the above method embodiments are based on the same concept as the device embodiments of the present application, and the specific functions and technical effects brought by them can be found in the device embodiments section, which will not be repeated here.
如图13所示,本申请实施例还提供了一种电子设备,该电子设备包括:至少一个处理器60、存储器61以及存储在该存储器61中并可在该至少一个处理器60上运行的计算机程序62,该处理器60执行计算机程序62时实现上述任意各个方法实施例中的步骤。As shown in FIG. 13 , an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes: at least one
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现可实现上述各个方法实施例中的步骤。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the foregoing method embodiments can be implemented.
本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,当计算机程序产品在电子设备上运行时,使得电子设备执行时实现可实现上述各个方法实施例中的步骤。The embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, when the computer program product runs on an electronic device, the steps in the foregoing method embodiments can be implemented when the electronic device executes.
上述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本申请实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该计算机程序可存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,该计算机程序在被处理器执行时,可实现上述各个方法实施例的步骤。其中,该计算机程序包括计算机程序代码,该计算机程序代码可以为源代码形式、对象代码形式、可执行文件或某些中间形式等。该计算机可读介质至少可以包括:能够将计算机程序代码携带到拍照装置/终端设备的任何实体或装置、记录介质、计算机存储器、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、电载波信号、电信信号以及软件分发介质。例如U盘、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等。在某些司法管辖区,根据立法和专利实践,计算机可读介质不可以是电载波信号和电信信号。If the above-mentioned integrated units are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by the present application, which can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When executed by the processor, the steps of the foregoing method embodiments may be implemented. Wherein, the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code may be in the form of source code, object code, executable file or some intermediate form, and the like. The computer-readable medium may include at least: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code to the photographing device/terminal device, recording medium, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory ( RAM, Random Access Memory), electrical carrier signals, telecommunication signals, and software distribution media. For example, U disk, mobile hard disk, disk or CD, etc. In some jurisdictions, under legislation and patent practice, computer readable media may not be electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述或记载的部分,可以参见其它实施例的相关描述。In the foregoing embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described or described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
在本申请所提供的实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置/电子设备和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置/电子设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,模块或单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通讯连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通讯连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus/electronic device and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus/electronic device embodiments described above are only illustrative, for example, the division of modules or units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components May be combined or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
应当理解,当在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中使用时,术语“包括”指示所描述特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素和/或组件的存在,但并不排除一个或多个其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或其集合的存在或添加。It is to be understood that, when used in this specification and the appended claims, the term "comprising" indicates the presence of the described feature, integer, step, operation, element and/or component, but does not exclude one or more other The presence or addition of features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components and/or sets thereof.
还应当理解,在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中使用的术语“和/或”是指相关联列出的项中的一个或多个的任何组合以及所有可能组合,并且包括这些组合。It will also be understood that, as used in this specification and the appended claims, the term "and/or" refers to and including any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
如在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样,术语“如果”可以依据上下文被解释为“当...时”或“一旦”或“响应于确定”或“响应于检测到”。类似地,短语“如果确定”或“如果检测到[所描述条件或事件]”可以依据上下文被解释为意指“一旦确定”或“响应于确定”或“一旦检测到[所描述条件或事件]”或“响应于检测到[所描述条件或事件]”。As used in the specification of this application and the appended claims, the term "if" may be contextually interpreted as "when" or "once" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting ". Similarly, the phrases "if it is determined" or "if the [described condition or event] is detected" may be interpreted, depending on the context, to mean "once it is determined" or "in response to the determination" or "once the [described condition or event] is detected. ]" or "in response to detection of the [described condition or event]".
另外,在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书的描述中,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于区分描述,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In addition, in the description of the specification of the present application and the appended claims, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
在本申请说明书中描述的参考“一个实施例”或“一些实施例”等意味着在本申请的一个或多个实施例中包括结合该实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特点。由此,在本说明书中的不同之处出现的语句“在一个实施例中”、“在一些实施例中”、“在其他一些实施例中”、“在另外一些实施例中”等不是必然都参考相同的实施例,而是意味着“一个或多个但不是所有的实施例”,除非是以其他方式另外特别强调。术语“包括”、“包含”、“具有”及它们的变形都意味着“包括但不限于”,除非是以其他方式另外特别强调。References in this specification to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" and the like mean that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the present application. Thus, appearances of the phrases "in one embodiment," "in some embodiments," "in other embodiments," "in other embodiments," etc. in various places in this specification are not necessarily All refer to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments" unless specifically emphasized otherwise. The terms "including", "including", "having" and their variants mean "including but not limited to" unless specifically emphasized otherwise.
以上所述实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: it can still be used for the above-mentioned implementations. The technical solutions described in the examples are modified, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application, and should be included in the within the scope of protection of this application.
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CN202010482619.6A CN111588094A (en) | 2020-05-30 | 2020-05-30 | Electronic atomization device and control circuit and control method thereof |
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PCT/CN2020/125344 WO2021243944A1 (en) | 2020-05-30 | 2020-10-30 | Electronic atomization device and control circuit therefor |
EP20845764.8A EP4162821A4 (en) | 2020-05-30 | 2020-10-30 | Electronic atomization device and control circuit therefor |
JP2021507834A JP7154383B2 (en) | 2020-05-30 | 2020-10-30 | Electronic atomizer and its control circuit |
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