CN111587616A

CN111587616A - Soil compactor for agricultural production

Info

Publication number: CN111587616A
Application number: CN202010445295.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘善秀
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-24
Filing date: 2020-05-24
Publication date: 2020-08-28

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural production, in particular to a soil compactor for agricultural production, aiming at the problems of poor soil compacting effect, low efficiency, poor structural strength, poor shock absorption effect and inconvenient movement of the existing soil compactor, the invention provides a scheme which comprises a support table, wherein two mounting plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the support table, rectangular sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the two mounting plates, the two rectangular sliding grooves are respectively arranged along the vertical direction, pressure plates are arranged in the two rectangular sliding grooves in a sliding manner, one ends of the two pressure plates, which are far away from each other, are respectively articulated with a first articulated plate through a pin shaft, the other end of the first articulated plate is rotatably provided with a second articulated plate through a pin shaft, the other end of the second articulated plate is articulated with the support table through the pin shaft, the soil compactor has good soil compacting effect, high structural strength, the practicability is good.

Description

Soil compactor for agricultural production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural production, in particular to a soil compactor for agricultural production.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development. In the agricultural development, the soil compactor needs to be used in the past to revise the soil or bury the seed real, make it grow better, current lift type soil compactor for agricultural production is poor in soil compacting effect, inefficiency, and structural strength is poor, and the shock attenuation effect is poor, removes inconvenient problem, and then provides a soil compactor for agricultural production.

Disclosure of Invention

The soil compactor for agricultural production provided by the invention solves the problems of poor soil compacting effect, low efficiency, poor structural strength, poor damping effect and inconvenience in movement of the existing soil compactor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a soil compactor for agricultural production comprises a supporting table, wherein two mounting plates are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the supporting table, rectangular sliding grooves are formed in the two mounting plates, the two rectangular sliding grooves are arranged in the vertical direction, pressure plates are arranged in the two rectangular sliding grooves in a sliding manner, one ends, away from each other, of the two pressure plates are hinged to a first hinged plate through a hinge pin, the other end of the first hinged plate is rotatably mounted with a second hinged plate through a hinge pin, the other end of the second hinged plate is hinged to the supporting table through a hinge pin, the two second hinged plates are symmetrically arranged at the left part and the right part of the supporting table, rectangular grooves are formed in the two second hinged plates in the horizontal direction, sliding blocks are arranged in the rectangular grooves in a sliding manner, a rotating plate is fixedly mounted at one end of, the pivot other end runs through in a supporting bench to be connected with the motor output shaft, motor and a supporting bench fixed connection, two both ends, two around the bottom plate are installed to mounting panel bottom symmetry fixed mounting the mounting panel lower extreme all passes the mounting panel to extend to the mounting panel below, and two the equal fixed mounting of pressure plate is on the second pressure plate up end, second firming plate lower extreme equidistance fixed mounting has a plurality of damping spring, and is a plurality of the equal fixed mounting of damping spring is on first pressure plate up end.

Preferably, the rotating plate is located between the second hinge plate and the support table.

Preferably, the bottom plate lower extreme symmetry fixed mounting has two backup pads, two a plurality of universal wheels are all installed to the backup pad lower extreme.

Preferably, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the two motors.

Preferably, the two motors are of the same specification.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: by arranging the mounting plate, the rectangular sliding groove, the first hinged plate, the rotating shaft, the second hinged plate, the rectangular groove and the sliding block, the land can be automatically flattened through the design, and the land can be automatically and repeatedly flattened, so that the flattening effect is good, and the efficiency is high; the number of the parts is two, so that the flattening stability and the structural strength can be improved; the movable trolley is convenient to move by arranging the bottom plate, the supporting plate and the universal wheels; through being provided with damping spring, first firming board, can realize having good buffering effect, safe and reliable to the in-process that the soil carries out compaction leveling.

The soil compacting device has the advantages of good soil compacting effect, high structural strength, high automation degree, convenience in movement and good practicability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a soil compactor for agricultural production according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a rear view of a soil compactor for agricultural production according to the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: the device comprises a mounting plate 1, a rectangular sliding groove 2, a first hinged plate 3, a rotating plate 4, a rotating shaft 5, a supporting table 6, a second hinged plate 7, a rectangular groove 8, a sliding block 9, a bottom plate 10, a supporting plate 11, a universal wheel 12, a damping spring 13, a first soil pressing plate 14, a second soil pressing plate 15, a pressure plate 16 and a motor 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a soil compactor for agricultural production comprises a supporting table 6, wherein two mounting plates 1 are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the supporting table 6, rectangular sliding grooves 2 are formed in the two mounting plates 1, the two rectangular sliding grooves 2 are arranged in the vertical direction, pressure plates 16 are arranged in the two rectangular sliding grooves 2 in a sliding manner, one ends, away from each other, of the two pressure plates 16 are hinged to a first hinged plate 3 through a pin shaft, the other end of the first hinged plate 3 is rotatably mounted with a second hinged plate 7 through a pin shaft, the other end of the second hinged plate 7 is hinged to the supporting table 6 through a pin shaft, the two second hinged plates 7 are symmetrically arranged at the left part and the right part of the supporting table 6, rectangular grooves 8 are formed in the two second hinged plates 7 in the horizontal direction, and

sliders

9, 9 one end fixed mounting of slider has commentaries on classics board 4, 4 other ends of commentaries on classics board are fixed suit in pivot 5, the 5 other ends of pivot run through in brace table 6 to be connected with motor 17 output shaft, motor 17 and brace table 6 fixed connection, two 1 back both ends, two before the bottom symmetry fixed mounting of mounting panel is in bottom plate 10 the mounting panel 1 is all passed to pressure plate 16 lower extreme to extend to 1 below of mounting panel, and two the equal fixed mounting of pressure plate 16 is on second pressure plate 16 up end, 15 lower extreme equidistance fixed mounting of second pressure soil plate has a plurality of damping spring 13, and is a plurality of the equal fixed mounting of damping spring 13 is on first pressure plate 16 up end. Through above-mentioned design, can realize carrying out automatic compaction to the soil and level, degree of automation is higher to the damping spring 13 that sets up can make first pressure plate 16 have good buffering effect, safe and reliable at the in-process that carries out the compaction to soil and levels.

In this embodiment, the rotating plate 4 is located between the second hinged plate 7 and the supporting table 6, and through the above design, the rotating plate 4 is prevented from being influenced by the second hinged plate 7 when rotating, two supporting plates 11 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the lower end of the bottom plate 10, and a plurality of universal wheels 12 are installed at the lower ends of the two supporting plates 11. The storage battery is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 10 and electrically connected with the two motors 17, the motors 17 can be conveniently powered through the design, the long-distance use of the pressure plate type electric pressure cooker is further facilitated, the specifications of the two motors 17 are the same, the rotating speeds of the two motors 17 are convenient to be the same through the design, the two pressure plates 16 can move synchronously, and the stability of the pressure plate type electric pressure cooker is further improved.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

Example (b): the soil leveling machine is moved to a specified position through the universal wheel 12, then the two motors 17 are started simultaneously, the two motors 17 work to drive the rotating plate 4 to rotate through the rotating shaft 5, the rotating plate 4 which rotates drives the second hinged plate 7 to swing through the sliding block 9 and the rectangular groove 8, further the first hinged plate 3 is driven to swing, further the pressure plate 16 is driven to move up and down, further the second soil pressing plate 15 is driven to move up and down, further the first soil pressing plate 14 is driven to move up and down through the damping spring 13, the first soil pressing plate 14 which moves up and down can achieve the effect of leveling the soil, and the damping spring 13 is arranged to enable the first soil pressing plate 14 to have a good buffering effect in the process of compacting and leveling the soil, so that the soil leveling machine is safe and reliable.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The soil compactor for agricultural production comprises a supporting table (6) and is characterized in that two mounting plates (1) are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the front end and the rear end of the supporting table (6), rectangular sliding grooves (2) are formed in the two mounting plates (1), the two rectangular sliding grooves (2) are arranged in the vertical direction, pressure plates (16) are arranged in the two rectangular sliding grooves (2) in a sliding mode, one ends, far away from each other, of the two pressure plates (16) are hinged to a first hinged plate (3) through a hinge pin, the other end of the first hinged plate (3) is rotatably mounted with a second hinged plate (7) through a hinge pin, the other end of the second hinged plate (7) is hinged to the supporting table (6) through a hinge pin, the two second hinged plates (7) are symmetrically arranged at the left portion and the right portion of the supporting table (6), and rectangular grooves (8) are formed in the second hinged plates (, a sliding block (9) is arranged in the rectangular groove (8) in a sliding way, one end of the sliding block (9) is fixedly provided with a rotating plate (4), the other end of the rotating plate (4) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (5), the other end of the rotating shaft (5) penetrates through the supporting table (6), and is connected with an output shaft of a motor (17), the motor (17) is fixedly connected with a supporting platform (6), the bottom ends of the two mounting plates (1) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom plate (10), the lower ends of the two pressure plates (16) penetrate through the mounting plates (1), and extends to the lower part of the mounting plate (1), and the two pressure plates (16) are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the second pressure plate (16), a plurality of damping springs (13) are fixedly installed at the lower end of the second soil compacting plate (15) at equal intervals, and the damping springs (13) are fixedly installed on the upper end face of the first pressure plate (16).

2. A compactor for agricultural production according to claim 1, characterised in that the rotating plate (4) is located between the second hinged plate (7) and the support table (6).

3. The soil compactor for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein two support plates (11) are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the lower end of the bottom plate (10), and a plurality of universal wheels (12) are mounted at the lower ends of the two support plates (11).

4. The soil compactor for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the bottom plate (10) is fixedly provided with a storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected with two motors (17).

5. A soil compactor for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein both said motors (17) are of the same size.