CN111586559A - Method, device and system for searching target object - Google Patents

Method, device and system for searching target object Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111586559A
CN111586559A CN202010339341.7A CN202010339341A CN111586559A CN 111586559 A CN111586559 A CN 111586559A CN 202010339341 A CN202010339341 A CN 202010339341A CN 111586559 A CN111586559 A CN 111586559A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
target
target object
tracking device
positioning
response message
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CN202010339341.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙茂杰
李福存
康国兴
邵文权
邵淑炜
陶泽慧
陶慧冬
俞洁
刘顺帆
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Jiangsu Jinheng Information Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Jinheng Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010339341.7A priority Critical patent/CN111586559A/en
Publication of CN111586559A publication Critical patent/CN111586559A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/023Services making use of location information using mutual or relative location information between multiple location based services [LBS] targets or of distance thresholds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/24Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B3/00Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
    • G08B3/10Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/025Services making use of location information using location based information parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029Location-based management or tracking services
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W64/00Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management

Abstract

The application provides a method, a device and a system for searching a target object. The method provided by the application is applied to a target object searching system, and the system comprises at least one positioning device arranged on a target object and a tracking device used by an object finder. The method provided by the application comprises the following steps: the tracking device acquires a fuzzy range of a target object based on a GPS technology; if the target object is not found in the fuzzy range, the tracking device sends a target object positioning request to the target positioning device based on the UWB technology; the tracking device receives a first response message returned by the target positioning device; the tracking device generates a first indication message according to the first target distance, wherein the first indication message is used for indicating the object finder to find the target object according to the first target distance. According to the embodiment of the application, the GPS technology and the UWB technology are combined, so that the positioning calculation accuracy of the target object can be improved, and the target object can be found quickly by an object finder.

Description

Method, device and system for searching target object
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a system for searching for a target object.
Background
People often need to find some important articles in both industrial production and daily life. For example, in industrial production, products flow in different production lines, and workers need to track and position the products to quickly find the products; for another example, in daily life, after the owner brings the pet into a supermarket or other areas, if the pet is out of sight, the pet needs to be tracked and positioned, and the pet can be found quickly.
In view of the above situation, the GPS technology is often used to solve the problem of positioning the target object. However, the transmission/reception path of the GPS is long, and accurate positioning cannot be achieved. Particularly, under the condition that shielding objects exist indoors, the accurate position of the target object is difficult to determine in an indoor positioning mode by adopting the GPS technology.
Therefore, a method for searching for an object is needed to solve the problem of low accuracy of the method for searching for an object in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a method, a device and a system for searching a target object. The method can be used for solving the problem of low accuracy of the method for searching the target object in the prior art.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for finding a target object, the method is applied to a system for finding a target object, the system includes at least one positioning device, and the positioning device is disposed on the target object; the system further comprises a tracking device for use by the person seeking the object; the method comprises the following steps:
the tracking device acquires a first fuzzy range of a target object based on GPS technology;
if the target object is not found within the first ambiguity range, the tracking device sending a first target object location request to a target location device based on UWB technology; the target positioning device is a positioning device worn on the target object;
the tracking device receives a first response message returned by the target positioning device; the first response message including a first target distance between the target locating device and the tracking device, the first response message sent by the target locating device after receiving the first target object locating request;
and the tracking device generates a first indication message according to the first target distance, wherein the first indication message is used for indicating the object finder to find the target object according to the first target distance.
With reference to the first aspect, in an implementation manner of the first aspect, after the tracking device generates the first indication message, the method further includes:
if the target object is not found, the tracking device sends a second target object positioning request to the target positioning device again based on UWB technology;
the tracking device receives a second response message returned by the target positioning device; the second response message including a second target distance between the target locating device and the tracking device, the second response message sent by the target locating device after receiving the second target object locating request;
and if the second target distance is smaller than the first target distance, the tracking device generates a second indication message, and the second indication message is used for indicating the object finder to keep the current direction to continue to find the target object.
With reference to the first aspect, in an implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes:
if the second target distance is greater than or equal to the first target distance, the tracking device generates a third indication message, and the third indication message is used for indicating the object finder to continue searching for the target after adjusting the direction.
With reference to the first aspect, in an implementation manner of the first aspect, after the tracking device sends a second object location request to the object location device based on UWB technology again, the method further includes:
if the target object is not found, the tracking device sends a ringing instruction to the target positioning device, wherein the ringing instruction is used for instructing the target positioning device to make a ring, so that the object finder finds the target object according to the ring.
With reference to the first aspect, in an implementation manner of the first aspect, after the tracking device sends the target object location request based on UWB technology, the method further includes:
and if the first response message returned by the target positioning device is not received within a preset time period, the tracking device acquires a second fuzzy range of the target object based on the GPS technology.
With reference to the first aspect, in an implementation manner of the first aspect, after the receiving, by the tracking device, the first response message returned by the target location device, the method further includes:
and judging whether the first target distance is greater than a preset target object moving range, if so, sending an alarm instruction by the tracking device, wherein the alarm instruction is used for reminding the object finder that the target object exceeds the preset target object moving range.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a device for finding a target object, the device is applied to a system for finding a target object, the system includes at least one positioning device, and the positioning device is disposed on the target object; the system further comprises a tracking device for use by the person seeking the object; the device is the tracking device, including:
the device comprises an acquisition unit, a processing unit and a control unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring a first fuzzy range of a target object based on GPS technology;
a transmitting unit configured to transmit a first target object positioning request to a target positioning device based on UWB technology if the target object is not found within the first fuzzy range; the target positioning device is a positioning device worn on the target object;
the receiving unit is used for receiving a first response message returned by the target positioning device; the first response message including a first target distance between the target locating device and the tracking device, the first response message sent by the target locating device after receiving the first target object locating request;
and the generating unit is used for generating a first indication message according to the first target distance, wherein the first indication message is used for indicating the object finder to find the target object according to the first target distance.
With reference to the second aspect, in an implementable manner of the second aspect, after the generating unit generates the first indication message, the sending unit is further configured to send a second object location request to the object location device based on UWB technology again if the object is not found;
the receiving unit is further configured to receive a second response message returned by the target location device; the second response message including a second target distance between the target locating device and the tracking device, the second response message sent by the target locating device after receiving the second target object locating request;
the generating unit is further configured to generate a second indication message if the second target distance is smaller than the first target distance, where the second indication message is used to indicate the object finder to keep the current direction and continue to find the object.
With reference to the second aspect, in an implementable manner of the second aspect, the generating unit is further configured to:
and if the second target distance is greater than or equal to the first target distance, generating a third indication message, wherein the third indication message is used for indicating the finder to continue searching for the target after adjusting the direction.
With reference to the second aspect, in an implementable manner of the second aspect, the sending unit, after sending the second object location request to the object location device based on UWB technology, is further configured to:
if the target object is not found, sending a ringing instruction to the target positioning device, wherein the ringing instruction is used for instructing the target positioning device to make a ring, so that the object finder finds the target object according to the ring.
With reference to the second aspect, in an implementable manner of the second aspect, after the sending unit sends the object location request based on UWB technology, the obtaining unit is further configured to:
and if the first response message returned by the target positioning device is not received within a preset time period, acquiring a second fuzzy range of the target object based on the GPS technology.
With reference to the second aspect, in an implementable manner of the second aspect, after the receiving unit receives the first response message returned by the target positioning device, the generating unit is further configured to:
and judging whether the first target distance is greater than a preset target object moving range, and if the first target distance is greater than the preset target object moving range, sending an alarm instruction, wherein the alarm instruction is used for reminding the object finder that the target object exceeds the preset target object moving range.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a system for finding a target object, the system comprising at least one positioning device, the positioning device being disposed on the target object; the system further comprises a tracking device for use by the person seeking the object;
the tracking device is used for acquiring a first fuzzy range of the target object based on the GPS technology; if the object is not found within the first fuzzy range, sending a first object positioning request to an object positioning device based on UWB technology; the target positioning device is a positioning device worn on the target object; receiving a first response message returned by the target positioning device; the first response message including a first target distance between the target locating device and the tracking device, the first response message sent by the target locating device after receiving the first target object locating request; generating a first indication message according to the first target distance, wherein the first indication message is used for indicating the object finder to find the target object according to the first target distance;
the positioning device is used for receiving a first target object positioning request sent by the tracking device and a first response message returned to the tracking device.
With reference to the third aspect, in an implementable manner of the third aspect, after the tracking apparatus generates the first indication message, the tracking apparatus is further configured to:
if the target object is not found, the tracking device sends a second target object positioning request to the target positioning device again based on UWB technology;
the tracking device receives a second response message returned by the target positioning device; the second response message including a second target distance between the target locating device and the tracking device, the second response message sent by the target locating device after receiving the second target object locating request;
and if the second target distance is smaller than the first target distance, the tracking device generates a second indication message, and the second indication message is used for indicating the object finder to keep the current direction to continue to find the target object.
With reference to the third aspect, in an implementable manner of the third aspect, the tracking device is further configured to:
if the second target distance is greater than or equal to the first target distance, the tracking device generates a third indication message, and the third indication message is used for indicating the object finder to continue searching for the target after adjusting the direction.
With reference to the third aspect, in an implementable manner of the third aspect, after the tracking device sends a second target object location request to the target location device based on UWB technology again, the tracking device is further configured to:
if the target object is not found, the tracking device sends a ringing instruction to the target positioning device, wherein the ringing instruction is used for instructing the target positioning device to make a ring, so that the object finder finds the target object according to the ring.
With reference to the third aspect, in an implementable manner of the third aspect, after the tracking device sends the target location request based on UWB technology, the tracking device is further configured to:
and if the first response message returned by the target positioning device is not received within a preset time period, the tracking device acquires a second fuzzy range of the target object based on the GPS technology.
With reference to the third aspect, in an implementable manner of the third aspect, after the tracking device receives the first response message returned by the target positioning device, the tracking device is further configured to:
and judging whether the first target distance is greater than a preset target object moving range, if so, sending an alarm instruction by the tracking device, wherein the alarm instruction is used for reminding the object finder that the target object exceeds the preset target object moving range.
In the embodiment of the application, the fuzzy range of the target object is acquired in a larger range by using the GPS technology, if the target object is not acquired in the fuzzy range, the distance between the target object and an object finder is acquired by using the UWB technology again, and the target object is accurately positioned by using the UWB technology. The GPS technology and the UWB technology are combined, the GPS technology realizes low-cost fuzzy range positioning of the target object, and the UWB technology realizes accurate positioning of the target object, so that the positioning and calculating accuracy of the target object can be improved, and a person seeking the target object can be helped to quickly find the target object.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a target positioning system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a target object positioning method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another target object positioning method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for finding a target object according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the application provides a positioning system of a target object, which can be used for accurately finding the target object.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view schematically illustrating an object positioning system according to an embodiment of the present application. The system 100 includes a tracking device 101 for use by an object finder, and at least one positioning device, such as positioning device 1021, positioning device 1022, and positioning device 1023 shown in fig. 1, which can be disposed on an object, such as positioning device 1021 shown in fig. 1, disposed on object a, positioning device 1022 disposed on object B, and positioning device 1023 disposed on object C.
In the embodiment of the present application, the target object may be a living object, such as a person or a pet, and accordingly, the system may be used for finding a pet or finding a child. Taking the pet finding as an example, the target object may be a pet out of sight, the positioning device may be worn on the pet, the finder may be the owner, and the owner holds the tracking device 101.
The target object may also be an inanimate object, such as a product in industrial production or a daily article (e.g., a key, a wallet), etc. Taking industrial production as an example, the target object may be a sample or a product, the positioning device is disposed on the sample or the product, and the object finder may be a worker, and the worker holds the tracking device 101.
It should be noted that the object positioning system provided in the embodiment of the present application may be applied to various scenarios, and fig. 1 illustrates a typical application of the object positioning system, which does not constitute a limitation on the application of the object positioning system.
The tracking device 101 may be various types of terminal devices, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart wearable device, and the like, and is not limited in particular.
Further, the positioning device may carry identification information of the target object, for example, the positioning device 1021 carries identification information of the target object a, the positioning device 1022 carries identification information of the target object B, and the positioning device 1023 carries identification information of the target object C. That is, one tracking device may be matched with a plurality of positioning devices, so that when the person needs to search for the object a, the tracking device 101 may send an object positioning request to the positioning device 1021.
Based on the system shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 exemplarily shows a flow diagram corresponding to a target object positioning method provided in the embodiment of the present application, and specifically includes the following steps:
in step 201, the tracking device obtains a first fuzzy range of the target object based on the GPS technology.
If the target object is not found within the first ambiguity range, the tracking device sends a first target object location request to the target location device based on UWB technology, step 202.
In step 203, the tracking device receives a first response message returned by the target positioning device.
Step 204, the tracking device generates a first indication message according to the first target distance.
In the embodiment of the application, the fuzzy range of the target object is acquired in a larger range by using the GPS technology, if the target object is not acquired in the fuzzy range, the distance between the target object and an object finder is acquired by using the UWB technology again, and the target object is accurately positioned by using the UWB technology. The GPS technology and the UWB technology are combined, the GPS technology realizes low-cost fuzzy range positioning of the target object, and the UWB technology realizes accurate positioning of the target object, so that the positioning and calculating accuracy of the target object can be improved, and a person seeking the target object can be helped to quickly find the target object.
The procedure of the target object locating method will be described in detail below.
In step 201, the value of the first fuzzy range may be several meters to several tens of meters, and this value may vary according to the accuracy of different GPS locators, which is not specifically limited in this application.
Within the first fuzzy range, if the target object is found directly, the positioning process for the target object is ended. Only in case no target object is found, the step 202 needs to be continued.
In step 202, the tracking device sends the first object location request in various ways, for example, the tracking device can be controlled by an object finder and sends the first object location request when the object finder needs to obtain the position of the object.
For another example, a period may also be preset, and when the person needs to find the object, the tracking device may periodically send a first object location request. In the embodiment of the application, the target positioning device is a positioning device worn on a target object.
For example, taking the system shown in fig. 1 as an example, when the person seeking the object needs to search for the object a, the positioning device 1021 carried by the object a is used as the object positioning device.
In the embodiment of the present application, the tracking device may be regarded as a base station in UWB technology, and the positioning device may be regarded as a terminal device communicating with the base station.
The tracking device may generate a first target object location request according to the identification information of the target object, where the first target object location request includes the identification information of the target object.
Furthermore, when the tracking device sends the first target object location request, the tracking device may send the first target object location request to a location device (i.e., a target location device) corresponding to the identification information of the target object; or, the tracking device may broadcast the first target object locating request, and after receiving the first target object locating request, the locating device may determine whether the identification information of the target object included therein is consistent with the identification information of the target object wearing the locating device, and if so, the tracking device is the target locating device, and if not, the tracking device is not the target locating device.
In step 203, the first response message is sent by the target positioning device after receiving the first target object positioning request.
The first response message may include a first target distance between the target locating device and the tracking device. The first target distance may be determined by:
determining the time at which the first response message is transmitted from the target location device to the tracking device based on the time at which the tracking device receives the first response message and the time at which the target location device replies to the first response message; further, based on the time of transmission of the first response message from the target locating device to the tracking device, and the speed of propagation of the first response message (e.g., speed of light), the distance between the target locating device and the tracking device (i.e., the first target distance) may be determined.
Further, the target object is movable, and the person who may find the target object is within the first fuzzy range, and the target object has moved away from the first fuzzy range. This results in the tracking device having exceeded the receiving range of the target locating device after issuing the target locating request, and therefore the tracking device will not receive the response message returned by the target locating device.
In order to solve the above problem, in the embodiment of the present application, if the first response message returned by the target location device is not received within the preset time period, the tracking device may acquire the second fuzzy range of the target object based on the GPS technology. After the second ambiguity range is obtained, the UWB technology can be used to perform accurate positioning (i.e., return to step 202) until the target object is found.
The time length of the preset time period may be determined by a person skilled in the art based on experience or actual conditions, and is not limited specifically.
It should be noted that, in the process of finding the target object, the fuzzy range of the target object may be obtained based on the GPS technology for multiple times, and in the embodiment of the present application, for convenience of describing a single process, a distinction is made between "first" and "second".
In this embodiment of the application, after the tracking device receives the first response message returned by the target positioning device, monitoring of the target object may be further achieved according to the first target distance.
Specifically, whether the first target distance is larger than a preset target object moving range or not is judged, if the first target distance is larger than the preset target object moving range, the tracking device sends an alarm instruction, and the alarm instruction is used for reminding the object finder that the target object exceeds the preset target object moving range.
For example, in an industrial process, a worker may temporarily take a sample off the production line and perform some experiments. During the experiment, the sample may be moved out of the factory while being mixed in a general product due to the error of a worker. In this case, the embodiment of the application may preset a movable range of the target object, and when the target distance received by the tracking device is greater than the preset movable range of the target object, it indicates that the movable range of the target object is not within the control range of the staff, and at this time, the tracking device sends an alarm instruction, where the alarm instruction is used to remind the staff that the target object is beyond the preset movable range of the target object.
For another example, the owner goes out and places the pet alone at home. At this time, the owner wants the pet to have a certain activity space, but does not want the pet to be lost. The moving range of a pet can be preset, when the target distance received by the tracking device is larger than the preset moving range of the pet, the moving space of the pet is not in the control range of the owner, the tracking device sends out an alarm instruction at the moment, and the alarm instruction is used for reminding the owner that the pet exceeds the preset moving range of the pet.
In step 204, the first indication message may be used to instruct the finder to find the target object according to the first target distance.
For example, assuming that the first target distance is 5 meters, the finder can determine that the target is within 5 meters of the finder, and then the finder can find the target within 5 meters.
Considering that the direction of the target object is uncertain, the person who looks for the target object may move about freely to look for the target object, and therefore, the person who looks for the target object may not find the target object in the actual process of looking for the target object. At this time, reference may be made to fig. 3, which schematically shows a flow chart corresponding to another target object positioning method provided in the embodiment of the present application, where the flow chart may be executed after the step 204, and specifically includes the following steps:
if the object finder does not find the object according to the first indication message, the tracking device sends a second object location request to the object location device based on UWB technology again, step 301.
Step 302, the tracking device receives a second response message returned by the target positioning device.
Wherein the second response message is sent by the target positioning device after receiving the second target object positioning request.
The second response message may include a second target distance between the target locating device and the tracking device. The determination manner of the second target distance is similar to that of the first target distance, and is not described herein again.
Step 303, determining whether the second target distance is smaller than the first target distance, if so, executing step 304; otherwise, step 305 is performed.
At step 304, the tracking device generates a second indication message.
Wherein the second indication message can be used for indicating the finder to keep the current direction to continue to find the target object.
If the second target distance is smaller than the first target distance, the moving direction of the object-seeking person is a direction close to the target object, and therefore the second indication message generated by the tracking device indicates that the object-seeking person keeps the current direction to continue seeking the target object.
At step 305, the tracking device generates a third indication message.
And the third indication message is used for indicating the finder to continue to find the target object after adjusting the direction.
If the second target distance is greater than or equal to the first target distance, which indicates that the moving direction of the object finder is away from the target object, the third indication message generated by the tracking device indicates that the object finder continues to find the target object after adjusting the direction.
It should be noted that, in the process of finding the target object by the finder, the process described in the above steps 301 to 305 may be repeated for a plurality of times, so as to facilitate the finder to find the target object more quickly.
The object may not be found after the person who seeks the object adjusts the direction for many times by considering that the object may change the position.
Based on this, in the embodiment of the application, if the target object is not found, the tracking device may send a ring instruction to the target locating device, where the ring instruction is used to instruct the target locating device to ring, so that the object finder searches for the target object according to the ring.
The following are embodiments of the apparatus of the present application that may be used to perform embodiments of the method of the present application. For details which are not disclosed in the embodiments of the apparatus of the present application, reference is made to the embodiments of the method of the present application.
Fig. 4 schematically shows a structural diagram of an apparatus for finding a target object according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 4, the apparatus has a function of implementing the above method for finding the target object, and the function may be implemented by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software. The device for searching the target object is applied to a system for searching the target object, and the system comprises at least one positioning device which is arranged on the target object. The system also includes a tracking device for use by the seeker. The tracking device may include: acquisition unit 401, transmission unit 402, reception unit 403, and generation unit 404.
An obtaining unit 401 is configured to obtain a first fuzzy range of the target object based on the GPS technology.
A sending unit 402, configured to send a first object location request to the object location device based on UWB technology if the object is not found within the first ambiguity range. The target positioning device is a positioning device worn on a target object.
A receiving unit 403, configured to receive a first response message returned by the target location apparatus. The first response message includes a first target distance between the target locating device and the tracking device. The first response message is sent by the object localization device after receiving the first object localization request.
A generating unit 404, configured to generate a first indication message according to the first target distance. The first indication message is used for indicating the object finder to find the object according to the first object distance.
Optionally, after the generating unit 404 generates the first indication message, the sending unit 402 is further configured to send a second object location request to the object location device based on UWB technology again if the object is not found;
the receiving unit 403 is further configured to receive a second response message returned by the target location apparatus. The second response message includes a second target distance between the target locating device and the tracking device. The second response message is sent by the object-locating device after receiving the second object-locating request.
The generating unit 404 is further configured to generate a second indication message if the second target distance is smaller than the first target distance. The second indication message is used for indicating the object finder to keep the current direction to continue to find the target object.
Optionally, the generating unit 404 is further configured to:
and if the second target distance is greater than or equal to the first target distance, generating a third indication message, wherein the third indication message is used for indicating the finder to continue to find the target after adjusting the direction.
Optionally, after sending the second object location request to the object location device based on the UWB technology, the sending unit 402 is further configured to:
and if the target object is not found, sending a ringing instruction to the target positioning device, wherein the ringing instruction is used for instructing the target positioning device to make a ring, so that the object finder searches the target object according to the ring.
Optionally, after the sending unit 402 sends the target object location request based on UWB technology, the obtaining unit 401 is further configured to:
and if the first response message returned by the target positioning device is not received within the preset time period, acquiring a second fuzzy range of the target object based on the GPS technology.
Optionally, after the receiving unit 403 receives the first response message returned by the target location apparatus, the sending unit 402 is further configured to:
and judging whether the first target distance is greater than a preset target object moving range, and if the first target distance is greater than the preset target object moving range, sending an alarm instruction, wherein the alarm instruction is used for reminding the object finder that the target object exceeds the preset target object moving range.
In the embodiment of the application, the fuzzy range of the target object is acquired in a larger range by using the GPS technology, if the target object is not acquired in the fuzzy range, the distance between the target object and an object finder is acquired by using the UWB technology again, and the target object is accurately positioned by using the UWB technology. The GPS technology and the UWB technology are combined, the GPS technology realizes low-cost fuzzy range positioning of the target object, and the UWB technology realizes accurate positioning of the target object, so that the positioning and calculating accuracy of the target object can be improved, and a person seeking the target object can be helped to quickly find the target object.
The following are embodiments of the system of the present application that may be used to perform embodiments of the method of the present application. For details which are not disclosed in the embodiments of the system of the present application, reference is made to the embodiments of the method of the present application. The application provides a system for searching a target object, which comprises at least one positioning device, wherein the positioning device is arranged on the target object. The system also includes a tracking device for use by the seeker.
The tracking device is used for acquiring a first fuzzy range of the target object based on the GPS technology; if the target object is not found in the first fuzzy range, sending a first target object positioning request to a target positioning device based on UWB technology; the target positioning device is a positioning device worn on a target object; receiving a first response message returned by the target positioning device; the first response message including a first target distance between the target locating device and the tracking device, the first response message being sent by the target locating device after receiving the first target object locating request; and generating a first indication message according to the first target distance, wherein the first indication message is used for indicating the object finder to find the target object according to the first target distance.
And the positioning device is used for receiving a first target object positioning request sent by the tracking device and a first response message returned to the tracking device.
Optionally, after the tracking apparatus generates the first indication message, the tracking apparatus is further configured to:
if the target object is not found, the tracking device sends a second target object positioning request to the target positioning device again based on the UWB technology;
the tracking device receives a second response message returned by the target positioning device; the second response message includes a second target distance between the target locating device and the tracking device, the second response message being sent by the target locating device after receiving the second target object locating request;
and if the second target distance is smaller than the first target distance, the tracking device generates a second indication message, and the second indication message is used for indicating the object finder to keep the current direction to continue searching for the target object.
Optionally, the tracking device is further configured to:
if the second target distance is greater than or equal to the first target distance, the tracking device generates a third indication message, and the third indication message is used for indicating the finder to continue searching for the target after adjusting the direction.
Optionally, after the tracking device sends the second target object location request to the target location device based on the UWB technology again, the tracking device is further configured to:
if the target object is not found, the tracking device sends a ringing instruction to the target positioning device, and the ringing instruction is used for indicating the target positioning device to give out a ring so that the object finder searches the target object according to the ring.
Optionally, after the tracking device sends the target object location request based on the UWB technology, the tracking device is further configured to:
and if the first response message returned by the target positioning device is not received within the preset time period, the tracking device acquires a second fuzzy range of the target object based on the GPS technology.
Optionally, after receiving the first response message returned by the target location apparatus, the tracking apparatus is further configured to:
and judging whether the first target distance is greater than a preset target object moving range, if so, sending an alarm instruction by the tracking device, wherein the alarm instruction is used for reminding the object finder that the target object exceeds the preset target object moving range.
In the embodiment of the application, the fuzzy range of the target object is acquired in a larger range by using the GPS technology, if the target object is not acquired in the fuzzy range, the distance between the target object and an object finder is acquired by using the UWB technology again, and the target object is accurately positioned by using the UWB technology. The GPS technology and the UWB technology are combined, the GPS technology realizes low-cost fuzzy range positioning of the target object, and the UWB technology realizes accurate positioning of the target object, so that the positioning and calculating accuracy of the target object can be improved, and a person seeking the target object can be helped to quickly find the target object.
The invention is operational with numerous general purpose or special purpose computing system environments or configurations. For example: personal computers, server computers, hand-held or portable devices, tablet-type devices, multiprocessor systems, microprocessor-based systems, set top boxes, programmable consumer electronics, network PCs, minicomputers, mainframe computers, distributed computing environments that include any of the above systems or devices, and the like.
The invention may be described in the general context of computer-executable instructions, such as program modules, being executed by a computer. Generally, program modules include routines, programs, objects, components, data structures, etc. that perform particular tasks or implement particular abstract data types. The invention may also be practiced in distributed computing environments where tasks are performed by remote processing devices that are linked through a communications network. In a distributed computing environment, program modules may be located in both local and remote computer storage media including memory storage devices.
Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This invention is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the invention and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A method for searching for a target object is characterized in that the method is applied to a system for searching for the target object, the system comprises at least one positioning device, and the positioning device is arranged on the target; the system further comprises a tracking device for use by the person seeking the object; the method comprises the following steps:
the tracking device acquires a first fuzzy range of a target object based on GPS technology;
if the target object is not found within the first ambiguity range, the tracking device sending a first target object location request to a target location device based on UWB technology; the target positioning device is a positioning device worn on the target object;
the tracking device receives a first response message returned by the target positioning device; the first response message including a first target distance between the target locating device and the tracking device, the first response message sent by the target locating device after receiving the first target object locating request;
and the tracking device generates a first indication message according to the first target distance, wherein the first indication message is used for indicating the object finder to find the target object according to the first target distance.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein after the tracking device generates the first indication message, the method further comprises:
if the target object is not found, the tracking device sends a second target object positioning request to the target positioning device again based on UWB technology;
the tracking device receives a second response message returned by the target positioning device; the second response message including a second target distance between the target locating device and the tracking device, the second response message sent by the target locating device after receiving the second target object locating request;
and if the second target distance is smaller than the first target distance, the tracking device generates a second indication message, and the second indication message is used for indicating the object finder to keep the current direction to continue to find the target object.
3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
if the second target distance is greater than or equal to the first target distance, the tracking device generates a third indication message, and the third indication message is used for indicating the object finder to continue searching for the target after adjusting the direction.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein after the tracking device sends a second object-locating request to the object-locating device based on UWB technology, the method further comprises:
if the target object is not found, the tracking device sends a ringing instruction to the target positioning device, wherein the ringing instruction is used for instructing the target positioning device to make a ring, so that the object finder finds the target object according to the ring.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein after the tracking device sends the object location request based on UWB technology, the method further comprises:
and if the first response message returned by the target positioning device is not received within a preset time period, the tracking device acquires a second fuzzy range of the target object based on the GPS technology.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein after the tracking device receives the first response message returned by the target locating device, further comprising:
and judging whether the first target distance is greater than a preset target object moving range, if so, sending an alarm instruction by the tracking device, wherein the alarm instruction is used for reminding the object finder that the target object exceeds the preset target object moving range.
7. The device for searching the target object is characterized in that the device is applied to a system for searching the target object, and the system comprises at least one positioning device, wherein the positioning device is arranged on the target object; the system further comprises a tracking device for use by the person seeking the object; the device is the tracking device, including:
the device comprises an acquisition unit, a processing unit and a control unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring a first fuzzy range of a target object based on GPS technology;
a transmitting unit configured to transmit a first target object positioning request to a target positioning device based on UWB technology if the target object is not found within the first fuzzy range; the target positioning device is a positioning device worn on the target object;
the receiving unit is used for receiving a first response message returned by the target positioning device; the first response message including a first target distance between the target locating device and the tracking device, the first response message sent by the target locating device after receiving the first target object locating request;
and the generating unit is used for generating a first indication message according to the first target distance, wherein the first indication message is used for indicating the object finder to find the target object according to the first target distance.
8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein after the generating unit generates the first indication message, the transmitting unit is further configured to transmit a second object location request to the object location apparatus based on UWB technology again if the object is not found;
the receiving unit is further configured to receive a second response message returned by the target location device; the second response message including a second target distance between the target locating device and the tracking device, the second response message sent by the target locating device after receiving the second target object locating request;
the generating unit is further configured to generate a second indication message if the second target distance is smaller than the first target distance, where the second indication message is used to indicate the object finder to keep the current direction and continue to find the object.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the generating unit is further configured to:
and if the second target distance is greater than or equal to the first target distance, generating a third indication message, wherein the third indication message is used for indicating the finder to continue searching for the target after adjusting the direction.
10. A system for finding a target object is characterized by comprising at least one positioning device, wherein the positioning device is arranged on the target object; the system further comprises a tracking device for use by the person seeking the object;
the tracking device is used for acquiring a first fuzzy range of the target object based on the GPS technology; if the object is not found within the first fuzzy range, sending a first object positioning request to an object positioning device based on UWB technology; the target positioning device is a positioning device worn on the target object; receiving a first response message returned by the target positioning device; the first response message including a first target distance between the target locating device and the tracking device, the first response message sent by the target locating device after receiving the first target object locating request; generating a first indication message according to the first target distance, wherein the first indication message is used for indicating the object finder to find the target object according to the first target distance;
the positioning device is used for receiving a first target object positioning request sent by the tracking device and a first response message returned to the tracking device.
CN202010339341.7A 2020-04-26 2020-04-26 Method, device and system for searching target object Pending CN111586559A (en)

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