CN111586176B - Access method and device of energy consumption monitoring equipment, intelligent remote control unit and storage medium - Google Patents

Access method and device of energy consumption monitoring equipment, intelligent remote control unit and storage medium Download PDF

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CN111586176B
CN111586176B CN202010385302.0A CN202010385302A CN111586176B CN 111586176 B CN111586176 B CN 111586176B CN 202010385302 A CN202010385302 A CN 202010385302A CN 111586176 B CN111586176 B CN 111586176B
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energy consumption
consumption monitoring
monitoring device
configuration file
monitoring equipment
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CN111586176A (en
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王海柱
郭文鑫
赵瑞锋
刘洋
卢建刚
李波
王可
李世明
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Electric Power Dispatch Control Center of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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Electric Power Dispatch Control Center of Guangdong Power Grid Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
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Abstract

The application relates to an access method and device of energy consumption monitoring equipment, an intelligent telecontrol machine and a storage medium, wherein the intelligent telecontrol machine corresponds to an intelligent telecontrol machine local area network; the method comprises the following steps: receiving an access request sent by first energy consumption monitoring equipment; if the first energy consumption monitoring equipment is determined not to be the energy consumption monitoring equipment in the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network according to the access request, judging whether second energy consumption monitoring equipment corresponding to the first energy consumption monitoring equipment exists in the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network or not; if the configuration file exists, taking a second configuration file of the second energy consumption monitoring device as a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device; if the first configuration file does not exist, generating a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring equipment according to an access request sent by the first energy consumption monitoring equipment; and after the first configuration file is obtained, controlling the first energy consumption monitoring equipment to access the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network. By adopting the method, the efficiency of accessing the energy consumption monitoring equipment to the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network can be improved.

Description

Access method and device of energy consumption monitoring equipment, intelligent remote control unit and storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of energy consumption monitoring technologies, and in particular, to an access method and apparatus for an energy consumption monitoring device, an intelligent remote control unit, and a storage medium.
Background
Energy consumption monitoring devices (such as an electric meter, a gas meter, a flow meter, a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor and the like) can be used for monitoring corresponding energy consumption conditions and acquiring corresponding energy consumption monitoring data, for example, the electric meter can monitor electricity, and the correspondingly acquired energy consumption monitoring data are three-phase current data and the like.
After energy consumption monitoring equipment such as an electric meter and a gas meter is connected with the intelligent telecontrol machine, the intelligent telecontrol machine is used as a center to form an intelligent telecontrol machine local area network; the accessed energy consumption monitoring equipment such as an electric meter can send the acquired energy consumption monitoring data to the intelligent remote control unit, and the intelligent remote control unit carries out corresponding processing.
However, in a conventional manner that the energy consumption monitoring device is accessed to the intelligent remote machine (which is equivalent to a local area network formed by accessing the energy consumption monitoring device to the intelligent remote machine), related personnel are required to configure corresponding files on the intelligent remote machine, but a process of manually configuring the files takes a long time, which results in low efficiency of accessing the energy consumption monitoring device to the local area network of the intelligent remote machine.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an access method, an access apparatus, an intelligent remote controller and a storage medium for an energy consumption monitoring device, which can improve the efficiency of accessing the energy consumption monitoring device to the intelligent remote controller local area network.
An access method of energy consumption monitoring equipment is applied to an intelligent telemechanical system, and the intelligent telemechanical system corresponds to an intelligent telemechanical local area network; the method comprises the following steps:
receiving an access request sent by first energy consumption monitoring equipment;
if the first energy consumption monitoring equipment is determined not to be the energy consumption monitoring equipment in the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network according to the access request, judging whether second energy consumption monitoring equipment corresponding to the first energy consumption monitoring equipment exists in the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network or not;
if the configuration file exists, taking a second configuration file of the second energy consumption monitoring device as a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device;
if the first configuration file does not exist, generating a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring equipment according to an access request sent by the first energy consumption monitoring equipment;
and after the first configuration file is obtained, controlling the first energy consumption monitoring equipment to access the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network.
In one embodiment, after the step of controlling the first energy consumption monitoring device to access the intelligent telemechanical local area network, the method further includes:
receiving processing mode change information sent by the first energy consumption monitoring equipment;
changing the data processing mode in the first configuration file according to the processing mode changing information;
and processing the first energy consumption monitoring data sent by the first energy consumption monitoring equipment according to the changed data processing mode in the first configuration file.
In one embodiment, the processing mode change information is operation mode change information;
the step of changing the data processing mode in the first configuration file according to the processing mode change information includes:
changing the operation rule in the first configuration file according to the operation mode change information; the operation rule is a rule for performing operation processing on the first energy consumption monitoring data.
In one embodiment, the step of generating a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device according to the access request sent by the first energy consumption monitoring device includes:
acquiring a function type identifier and a corresponding parameter value of the first energy consumption monitoring device from the access request;
determining a target function information table from a preset function information base according to the function type identifier;
and combining the target function information table and the parameter value to obtain a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device.
In one embodiment, after the step of obtaining, from the access request, the function type identifier and the corresponding parameter value of the first energy consumption monitoring device, the method further includes:
if the function information base does not have a function information table corresponding to the function type identifier, sending an information table acquisition request to the first energy consumption monitoring equipment; the information table acquisition request is used for triggering the first energy consumption monitoring equipment to return a function information table corresponding to the function type identifier;
and storing a function information table returned by the first energy consumption monitoring equipment into the function information base so as to update the function information base.
In one embodiment, the step of determining whether a second energy consumption monitoring device corresponding to the first energy consumption monitoring device exists in the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network includes:
judging whether a third energy consumption monitoring device compatible with the first energy consumption monitoring device exists in the intelligent remote-operated local area network or not;
if the first energy consumption monitoring equipment exists, acquiring a function type identifier of the first energy consumption monitoring equipment from the access request;
and if the function type identifier of the third energy consumption monitoring device is consistent with the function type identifier of the first energy consumption monitoring device, judging that the third energy consumption monitoring device is the second energy consumption monitoring device corresponding to the first energy consumption monitoring device.
In one embodiment, after the step of controlling the first energy consumption monitoring device to access the intelligent telemechanical local area network, the method further includes:
judging the access type of the first energy consumption monitoring equipment; different access types correspond to different data receiving rules; the data receiving rule defines the size of a data packet and the data interval time;
judging whether the first energy consumption monitoring data sent by the first energy consumption monitoring equipment is valid or not according to a data receiving rule corresponding to the access type;
and if the first energy consumption monitoring data is valid, processing the first energy consumption monitoring data according to the first configuration file.
An access device of energy consumption monitoring equipment is applied to an intelligent telemechanical system, and the intelligent telemechanical system corresponds to an intelligent telemechanical local area network; the apparatus, comprising:
the request receiving module is used for receiving an access request sent by the first energy consumption monitoring equipment;
the equipment judgment module is used for judging whether a second energy consumption monitoring equipment corresponding to the first energy consumption monitoring equipment exists in the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network or not if the first energy consumption monitoring equipment is determined not to be the energy consumption monitoring equipment in the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network according to the access request;
a first file generation module, configured to use a second configuration file of the second energy consumption monitoring device as a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device if the first configuration file exists;
a second file generation module, configured to generate a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device according to the access request sent by the first energy consumption monitoring device if the first configuration file does not exist;
and the equipment access module is used for controlling the first energy consumption monitoring equipment to access the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network after the first configuration file is obtained.
An intelligent telecontrol device, said intelligent telecontrol device corresponding to an intelligent telecontrol machine local area network, said intelligent telecontrol device comprising a memory and a processor, said memory storing a computer program, said processor implementing the following steps when executing said computer program:
receiving an access request sent by first energy consumption monitoring equipment;
if the first energy consumption monitoring equipment is determined not to be the energy consumption monitoring equipment in the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network according to the access request, judging whether second energy consumption monitoring equipment corresponding to the first energy consumption monitoring equipment exists in the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network or not;
if the configuration file exists, taking a second configuration file of the second energy consumption monitoring device as a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device;
if the first configuration file does not exist, generating a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring equipment according to an access request sent by the first energy consumption monitoring equipment;
and after the first configuration file is obtained, controlling the first energy consumption monitoring equipment to access the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network.
A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when executed by a processor, carries out the steps of:
receiving an access request sent by first energy consumption monitoring equipment;
if the first energy consumption monitoring equipment is determined not to be the energy consumption monitoring equipment in the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network according to the access request, judging whether second energy consumption monitoring equipment corresponding to the first energy consumption monitoring equipment exists in the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network or not;
if the configuration file exists, taking a second configuration file of the second energy consumption monitoring device as a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device;
if the first configuration file does not exist, generating a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring equipment according to an access request sent by the first energy consumption monitoring equipment;
and after the first configuration file is obtained, controlling the first energy consumption monitoring equipment to access the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network.
According to the access method and device of the energy consumption monitoring equipment, the intelligent remote machine and the storage medium, after receiving the access request of the first energy consumption monitoring equipment, the intelligent remote machine firstly judges whether the corresponding second energy consumption monitoring equipment exists in the intelligent remote machine local area network; if the configuration file exists, taking a second configuration file of the second energy consumption monitoring device as a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device; if the first configuration file does not exist, generating a first configuration file according to an access request sent by the first energy consumption monitoring equipment; after the intelligent telecontrol machine obtains the first configuration file, the first energy consumption monitoring equipment is controlled to be connected into the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network, the intelligent telecontrol machine carries out data acquisition of a connection request on the first energy consumption monitoring equipment, and then the intelligent telecontrol machine is triggered to automatically obtain the first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring equipment, so that connection is completed, plug and play of the energy consumption monitoring equipment is realized, manual participation is not needed, and the efficiency of connecting the energy consumption monitoring equipment into the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1a is a schematic diagram of an apparatus architecture of an access method of an energy consumption monitoring apparatus in an embodiment;
FIG. 1b is a diagram of the internal structure of the intelligent telemotive in one embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an access method of an energy consumption monitoring device in an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus architecture in another embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an intelligent telemotive in one embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of an access method of an energy consumption monitoring device in another embodiment;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of an access device of the energy consumption monitoring apparatus in one embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
Reference in the specification to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the specification. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
The access method of the energy consumption monitoring device provided by the application can be applied to the device architecture diagram shown in fig. 1a, and the intelligent remote motivation can be connected with a plurality of energy consumption monitoring devices (such as a first energy consumption monitoring device and a second energy consumption monitoring device, which can be but not limited to an electric meter, a gas meter, a flow meter, a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, etc.) to collect and process energy consumption monitoring data sent by the energy consumption monitoring devices; if the intelligent remote motivation is connected with one or more energy consumption monitoring devices, the intelligent remote motivation and the corresponding energy consumption monitoring devices form an intelligent remote motivation local area network.
As shown in fig. 1a, the access method of the energy consumption monitoring device provided by the present application includes: the intelligent telecontrol machine receives an access request sent by first energy consumption monitoring equipment, and if the intelligent telecontrol machine determines that the first energy consumption monitoring equipment is not energy consumption monitoring equipment in an intelligent telecontrol machine local area network according to the access request, whether second energy consumption monitoring equipment corresponding to the first energy consumption monitoring equipment exists in the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network is judged; if the first configuration file exists, the intelligent telemotive takes a second configuration file of the second energy consumption monitoring device as a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device; if the first configuration file does not exist, the intelligent telecontrol machine generates a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring equipment according to the access request sent by the first energy consumption monitoring equipment; and after the intelligent telecontrol machine obtains the first configuration file, the first energy consumption monitoring equipment is controlled to be accessed to the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network. Wherein, the first energy consumption monitoring facilities of intelligence telemechanical control inserts intelligent telemechanical LAN, can understand: the intelligent remote control machine loads first energy consumption monitoring data sent by first energy consumption monitoring equipment and processes the first energy consumption monitoring data according to a first configuration file.
In one embodiment, the internal structure of the intelligent telemotive may be as shown in fig. 1 b. The intelligent telecontrol machine comprises a processor, a memory and a network interface which are connected through a system bus. Wherein the processor of the intelligent telemotive is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the intelligent remote control device comprises a nonvolatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, a computer program, and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of an operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The database of the intelligent telemotive is used for storing access data of the energy consumption monitoring equipment. The network interface of the intelligent remote machine is used for communicating with an external terminal through network connection. The computer program is executed by a processor to implement an access method for an energy consumption monitoring device.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the architecture shown in FIG. 1b is merely a block diagram of some of the structures associated with the disclosed aspects and is not intended to limit the computing devices to which the disclosed aspects apply, as a particular computing device may include more or less components than those shown, or may combine certain components, or have a different arrangement of components.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, there is provided an access method for an energy consumption monitoring device, which is described by taking the method as an example of the application of the intelligent remote motivation in fig. 1, and includes the following steps:
step S202, receiving an access request sent by the first energy consumption monitoring device.
The first energy consumption monitoring device may be one or more of an electricity meter, a gas meter, a flow meter, a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, and the like. After the first energy consumption monitoring equipment is connected with the intelligent remote motivation in a wired or wireless mode, the first energy consumption monitoring equipment sends the generated access request to the intelligent remote motivation; wherein, the access request is used for requesting to access the intelligent remote motivation (which can also be understood as accessing the intelligent remote motivator local area network). It CAN be understood that the wired mode CAN include an RS485 interface, a CAN bus, and the wireless mode includes a LoRa wireless access, a WIFI wireless access, a carrier wireless access, and the like.
Step S204, if the first energy consumption monitoring device is determined not to be the energy consumption monitoring device in the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network according to the access request, whether a second energy consumption monitoring device corresponding to the first energy consumption monitoring device exists in the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network is judged.
In this step, after receiving the access request sent by the first energy consumption monitoring device, the intelligent telecontrol machine judges whether the first energy consumption monitoring device is an energy consumption monitoring device in the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network according to the device identification code in the access request sent by the first energy consumption monitoring device; if the intelligent telecontrol machine does not store the information corresponding to the equipment identification code, judging that the first energy consumption monitoring equipment is not the energy consumption monitoring equipment in the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network, and judging whether second energy consumption monitoring equipment corresponding to the first energy consumption monitoring equipment exists in the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network or not; the second energy consumption monitoring device corresponding to the first energy consumption monitoring device may refer to: and the energy consumption monitoring equipment is compatible with the first energy consumption monitoring equipment and is consistent with the function type of the first energy consumption monitoring equipment.
When the intelligent remote control unit determines whether the second energy consumption monitoring device exists in the intelligent remote control unit local area network, the following steps may be performed: judging whether an equipment identification code corresponding to the equipment identification code of the first energy consumption monitoring equipment is stored in the intelligent remote control; and if so, determining that second energy consumption monitoring equipment exists in the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network.
Step S206, if the configuration file exists, taking the second configuration file of the second energy consumption monitoring device as the first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device.
The configuration file of the energy consumption monitoring device is a file for processing energy consumption monitoring data of the energy consumption monitoring device, and may represent an access mode of the energy consumption monitoring device, the energy consumption monitoring data, and a device capability description file of a functional range, and is similar to a "model" for processing the energy consumption monitoring data, and therefore, may also be referred to as a model file. Wherein the profiles of the first energy consumption monitoring device and the second energy consumption monitoring device are distinguished by "first/second".
In this step, the intelligent telecontrol device determines that the second energy consumption monitoring device exists in the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network, and then takes a second configuration file of the second energy consumption monitoring device as a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device.
Step S208, if not, generating a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device according to the access request sent by the first energy consumption monitoring device.
In this step, if it is determined that the second energy consumption monitoring device does not exist in the intelligent remote control local area network, the intelligent remote control unit analyzes the access request sent by the first energy consumption monitoring device to obtain corresponding configuration information, where the configuration information is description information of device capabilities such as an access mode, energy consumption monitoring data, and a function range of the energy consumption monitoring device, and generates a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device according to the configuration information.
And step S210, after the first configuration file is obtained, controlling the first energy consumption monitoring equipment to access to the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network.
In this step, after the intelligent remote controller obtains the first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device, the intelligent remote controller controls the first energy consumption monitoring device to access the intelligent remote controller local area network, which can be understood as: the intelligent remote control machine loads first energy consumption monitoring data sent by first energy consumption monitoring equipment and processes the first energy consumption monitoring data according to a first configuration file.
In the access method of the energy consumption monitoring equipment, after receiving an access request of the first energy consumption monitoring equipment, the intelligent remote control machine firstly judges whether corresponding second energy consumption monitoring equipment exists in an intelligent remote control machine local area network; if the configuration file exists, taking a second configuration file of the second energy consumption monitoring device as a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device; if the first configuration file does not exist, generating a first configuration file according to an access request sent by the first energy consumption monitoring equipment; after the intelligent telecontrol machine obtains the first configuration file, the first energy consumption monitoring equipment is controlled to be connected into the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network, the intelligent telecontrol machine carries out data acquisition of a connection request on the first energy consumption monitoring equipment, and then the intelligent telecontrol machine is triggered to automatically obtain the first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring equipment, so that connection is completed, plug and play of the energy consumption monitoring equipment is realized, manual participation is not needed, and the efficiency of the energy consumption monitoring equipment in being connected into the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network is improved; further, in the field of comprehensive multi-energy resources, if a plurality of energy consumption monitoring devices (such as an electric meter, a gas meter and a flow meter) need to be accessed, the access method of the energy consumption monitoring devices can improve the efficiency of accessing the plurality of energy consumption monitoring devices to the intelligent telecontrol equipment local area network.
After receiving the first energy consumption monitoring data of the first energy consumption monitoring device, the intelligent remote motivation may process the first energy consumption monitoring data according to the first configuration file, and processing the first energy consumption monitoring device may include: forwarding, calculating and the like are carried out on the first energy consumption monitoring equipment; however, in an application scenario, if the processing mode of the first energy consumption monitoring data is changed and manual configuration change is required, the change efficiency is low; based on this, in order to improve the change efficiency, the first energy consumption monitoring device may send processing mode change information to the intelligent telemechanical, the first energy consumption monitoring device changes the data processing mode in the first configuration file according to the processing mode change information, and then processes the first energy consumption monitoring data according to the changed data processing mode in the first configuration file; when the first energy consumption monitoring device is processed, the intelligent remote motivation may include forwarding and operation of the first energy consumption monitoring data, and correspondingly, the processing mode change information may include effective verification mode change information, forwarding mode change information, and operation mode change information.
In an embodiment, if the processing method change information is operation method change information, the intelligent telecontrol machine may change the operation rule in the first configuration file according to the operation method change information sent by the first energy consumption monitoring device, where the operation rule is a rule for performing operation processing on the first energy consumption monitoring data. In the implementation, the intelligent remote agent changes the first configuration file according to the operation mode change information, so that the efficiency of performing operation processing on the energy consumption monitoring data is improved.
In an application scenario, the intelligent remote motivation may store a function information base (also referred to as a model file base), and in the function information base, corresponding function information tables are stored, for example, a function information table for collecting reactive current, a function information table for collecting active power, and the like.
After the intelligent telemechanical system determines that a second energy consumption monitoring device corresponding to the first energy consumption monitoring device does not exist in the intelligent telemechanical local area network, the access request sent by the first energy consumption monitoring device can be analyzed to obtain a function type identifier (for example, the function type identifier for acquiring reactive current is 'a') and a corresponding parameter value; after the function type identifier of the first energy consumption monitoring device is obtained, the intelligent remote motivation determines a target function information table corresponding to the function type identifier from the function information base, and combines the target function information table and the parameter value to obtain a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device. It is understood that the function type identifier may be part of the information belonging to the device identifier, that is, the device identifier may be composed of the function type identifier and other identifiers (such as compatibility identifiers).
In this embodiment, the intelligent telecontrol device determines the corresponding function information table from the function information base, and then combines the function information table and the parameter value to obtain a configuration file, thereby improving the efficiency of accessing the energy consumption monitoring equipment to the intelligent telecontrol device local area network.
In an application scenario, if a function information table corresponding to the function type identifier of the first energy consumption monitoring device does not exist in the function information base, a situation that the energy consumption monitoring device cannot be normally accessed may occur. Based on this, in one embodiment, after obtaining the function type identifier of the first energy consumption monitoring device, the intelligent remote motivation determines that the function information table corresponding to the function type identifier does not exist in the function information base, and generates an information table acquisition request and sends the information table acquisition request to the first energy consumption monitoring device; the method comprises the steps that after receiving an information table acquisition request, first energy consumption monitoring equipment returns a corresponding function information table to an intelligent remote machine, and the intelligent remote machine generates a first configuration file according to a parameter value of the first energy consumption monitoring equipment and the returned function information table; the intelligent telemechanical can also store the function information table returned by the first energy consumption monitoring equipment into the function information base, the function information base is updated, if the function type identification of other energy consumption monitoring equipment is consistent with the function type identification of the first energy consumption monitoring equipment, the intelligent telemechanical can acquire the corresponding function information table from the updated function information base, equipment access is further completed, and access efficiency is improved.
In step S204, after receiving the access request of the first energy consumption monitoring device, the intelligent remote controller determines whether a second energy consumption monitoring device corresponding to the first energy consumption monitoring device exists in the intelligent remote controller local area network; in order to ensure normal access of the first energy consumption monitoring device, the first energy consumption monitoring data of the first energy consumption monitoring device is processed, and the second energy consumption monitoring device corresponding to the first energy consumption monitoring device may refer to: and the energy consumption monitoring equipment is compatible with the first energy consumption monitoring equipment and is consistent with the function type of the first energy consumption monitoring equipment. In the following description, the energy consumption monitoring devices are distinguished using "first/second/third".
Specifically, the device identification code of the first energy consumption monitoring device includes a function type identifier and a compatibility identifier; the intelligent remote motivation analyzes an equipment identification code from an access request sent by the first energy consumption monitoring equipment, and judges whether a third energy consumption monitoring equipment compatible with the first energy consumption monitoring equipment exists in the intelligent remote motivation local area network or not according to a compatible identification in the equipment identification code; if the third energy consumption monitoring device is the energy consumption monitoring device corresponding to the first energy consumption monitoring device (namely, the second energy consumption monitoring device), the intelligent remote motivation further judges whether the function type identifier of the third energy consumption monitoring device corresponds to the function type identifier of the first energy consumption monitoring device, and if the third energy consumption monitoring device corresponds to the function type identifier of the first energy consumption monitoring device, the third energy consumption monitoring device is judged to be the energy consumption monitoring device corresponding to the first energy consumption monitoring device (namely, the second energy consumption monitoring device).
Before sending an access request to the intelligent telecontrol machine, the first energy consumption monitoring equipment is connected with the intelligent telecontrol machine in a wired mode and a wireless mode, wherein the wired mode (which CAN comprise an RS485 interface and a CAN bus) and the wireless mode (which CAN comprise LoRa wireless access, WIFI wireless access and carrier wireless access) CAN be regarded as the access type of the first energy consumption monitoring equipment; the first energy consumption monitoring equipment is connected with the intelligent telecontrol machine in different modes, and the transmission speed and the data packet size of the corresponding energy consumption monitoring data are different; for example, compared with wireless connection, in the case of wired connection, the transmission speed of the energy consumption monitoring data is faster, and the data packet is larger, so that the intelligent remote motivation may configure a corresponding data receiving rule to verify the validity of the energy consumption monitoring data sent by the energy consumption monitoring device; the data receiving rule can define the size of a data packet and the data interval time, and different access types correspond to different data receiving rules.
Specifically, the intelligent remote control device judges an access type of the first energy consumption monitoring device, judges whether the first energy consumption monitoring data sent by the first energy consumption monitoring device is valid according to a corresponding data combination rule after the access type of the first energy consumption monitoring device is determined, and processes the first energy consumption monitoring data according to the first configuration file if the first energy consumption monitoring data is valid.
In order to better understand the above method, an application example of the access method of the energy consumption monitoring device of the present application is set forth in detail below. Fig. 3 is a diagram showing an apparatus architecture of an example of the present application, where an intelligent telemechanical may be connected to a plurality of energy consumption monitoring apparatuses (such as an electricity meter, a gas meter, and a flow meter), the energy consumption monitoring apparatuses may be regarded as apparatuses in an on-site apparatus layer, and the intelligent telemechanical may be regarded as apparatuses in a data acquisition layer; in these devices, a wired module for wired connection and a wireless module for wireless connection may be provided. FIG. 4 shows an internal block diagram of an intelligent telemechanical system including a device discovery module, an information reading module, an information access module, a model library module, and a model generation module; the intelligent telemechanical can further comprise a data bus, and the data bus can be connected with different plug-ins (such as a LoRa plug-in, a WIFI plug-in, a serial port plug-in corresponding to RS485 and an expansion plug-in), wherein the plug-ins are used for realizing corresponding wired connection and wireless connection; in this application example, the configuration file of the energy consumption monitoring device may be referred to as a model file, and the energy consumption monitoring device is connected to the intelligent telecontrol machine in a wired or wireless manner and adopts a MQTT communication protocol. The present application example is described below with reference to fig. 5:
step S502, after the intelligent remote control unit operates, the device discovery module is in an operating state, and acquires information (such as an access request and energy consumption monitoring data) sent by the energy consumption monitoring device in a polling mode.
Step S504, when the device discovery module acquires that the energy consumption monitoring device sends an access request, the device discovery module informs the information reading module;
step S506, the information reading module reads and analyzes the access request to obtain information such as an equipment identification code and the like which uniquely represent the energy consumption monitoring equipment;
step S508, the model library module judges whether a model file corresponding to the equipment identification code exists in the model file library;
step S510, if the model file does not exist, the model library module informs the model generation module so that the model generation module generates a model file; the model generation module generates a model file according to the configuration information in the access request, informs the information access module to access the energy consumption monitoring equipment, for example, obtains energy consumption monitoring data sent by the energy consumption monitoring equipment;
step S512, the model generation module can also send the generated model file to the model base module so as to update the model file in the model base module;
step S514, if yes, the model library module informs the information access module to access the energy consumption monitoring device, for example, to obtain energy consumption monitoring data sent by the energy consumption monitoring device.
In the application example, the modules of the intelligent telemechanical configuration are matched with each other, so that the first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device is automatically acquired, the access is completed, the plug and play of the energy consumption monitoring device is realized, the manual participation is not needed, and the efficiency of accessing the energy consumption monitoring device to the intelligent telemechanical local area network is improved. It should be understood that although the steps in the flowcharts of fig. 2 and 5 are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and described, and may be performed in other orders, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Moreover, at least some of the steps in fig. 2 and 5 may include multiple steps or multiple stages, which are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, which are not necessarily performed in sequence, but may be performed in turn or alternately with other steps or at least some of the other steps.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, there is provided an access apparatus 600 of an energy consumption monitoring device, including: a request receiving module 602, a device determining module 604, a first file generating module 606, a second file generating module 608, and a device accessing module 610, wherein:
a request receiving module 602, configured to receive an access request sent by a first energy consumption monitoring device;
the device determining module 604 is configured to determine whether a second energy consumption monitoring device corresponding to the first energy consumption monitoring device exists in the intelligent telemechanical lan if it is determined that the first energy consumption monitoring device is not an energy consumption monitoring device in the intelligent telemechanical lan according to the access request;
a first file generating module 606, configured to use a second configuration file of the second energy consumption monitoring device as a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device if the first configuration file exists;
a second file generating module 608, configured to generate a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device according to the access request sent by the first energy consumption monitoring device if the first configuration file does not exist;
and the device access module 610 is configured to control the first energy consumption monitoring device to access the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network after the first configuration file is obtained.
In an embodiment, the access apparatus 600 further includes a processing method changing module, configured to receive processing method change information sent by the first energy consumption monitoring device; changing the data processing mode in the first configuration file according to the processing mode change information; and processing the first energy consumption monitoring data sent by the first energy consumption monitoring equipment according to the changed data processing mode in the first configuration file.
In one embodiment, the processing manner change information is arithmetic manner change information;
the processing mode changing module is also used for changing the operation rule in the first configuration file according to the operation mode changing information; the operation rule is a rule for performing operation processing on the first energy consumption monitoring data.
In an embodiment, the second file generating module 608 is further configured to obtain, from the access request, the function type identifier and the corresponding parameter value of the first energy consumption monitoring device; determining a target function information table from a preset function information base according to the function type identifier; and combining the target function information table and the parameter values to obtain a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device.
In an embodiment, the second file generating module 608 is further configured to send an information table obtaining request to the first energy consumption monitoring device if the function information table corresponding to the function type identifier does not exist in the function information base; the information table acquisition request is used for triggering the first energy consumption monitoring equipment to return a function information table corresponding to the function type identifier; and storing the function information table returned by the first energy consumption monitoring equipment into the function information base so as to update the function information base.
In one embodiment, the device determining module 604 is further configured to determine whether a third energy consumption monitoring device compatible with the first energy consumption monitoring device exists in the intelligent remote operated local area network; if the first energy consumption monitoring equipment exists, acquiring a function type identifier of the first energy consumption monitoring equipment from the access request; and if the function type identifier of the third energy consumption monitoring device is consistent with the function type identifier of the first energy consumption monitoring device, judging that the third energy consumption monitoring device is a second energy consumption monitoring device corresponding to the first energy consumption monitoring device.
In an embodiment, the access apparatus 600 further includes a validity determining module, configured to determine an access type of the first energy consumption monitoring device; different access types correspond to different data receiving rules; the data receiving rule defines the size of a data packet and the data interval time; judging whether the first energy consumption monitoring data sent by the first energy consumption monitoring equipment is valid or not according to a data receiving rule corresponding to the access type; and if the first energy consumption monitoring data is valid, processing the first energy consumption monitoring data according to the first configuration file.
For specific limitations of the access device of the energy consumption monitoring apparatus, reference may be made to the above limitations on the access method of the energy consumption monitoring apparatus, which are not described herein again. All or part of each module in the access device of the energy consumption monitoring equipment can be realized by software, hardware and a combination thereof. The modules can be embedded in a hardware form or independent from a processor in the intelligent remote control device, and can also be stored in a memory in the intelligent remote control device in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute the corresponding operations of the modules.
In one embodiment, an intelligent remote motivation is provided, which includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the steps of the above method embodiments when executing the computer program.
In an embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the respective method embodiment as described above.
It should be noted that, the steps executed by the processor correspond to the access method of the energy consumption monitoring device in one-to-one correspondence, and the contents and the corresponding technical effects described in the embodiment of the access method of the energy consumption monitoring device are all applicable to the embodiment of the computer device, and are not described herein again.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by hardware instructions of a computer program, which can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, database or other medium used in the embodiments provided herein can include at least one of non-volatile and volatile memory. Non-volatile Memory may include Read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, flash Memory, optical storage, or the like. Volatile Memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache Memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM can take many forms, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) or Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), among others.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An access method of energy consumption monitoring equipment is characterized by being applied to an intelligent telemechanical, wherein the intelligent telemechanical corresponds to an intelligent telemechanical local area network; the method comprises the following steps:
receiving an access request sent by first energy consumption monitoring equipment;
if the first energy consumption monitoring device is determined not to be the energy consumption monitoring device in the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network according to the access request, if the energy consumption monitoring device compatible with the first energy consumption monitoring device exists in the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network based on the compatibility identifier of the first energy consumption monitoring device, acquiring the function type identifier of the first energy consumption monitoring device from the access request; if the function type identifier of the energy consumption monitoring device compatible with the first energy consumption monitoring device is consistent with the function type identifier of the first energy consumption monitoring device, taking the energy consumption monitoring device compatible with the first energy consumption monitoring device as the energy consumption monitoring device corresponding to the first energy consumption monitoring device;
taking a configuration file of an energy consumption monitoring device compatible with the first energy consumption monitoring device as a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device; the first configuration file is used for processing energy consumption monitoring data of the first energy consumption monitoring equipment;
if the function type identifier of the energy consumption monitoring device compatible with the first energy consumption monitoring device is not consistent with the function type identifier of the first energy consumption monitoring device, acquiring the function type identifier of the first energy consumption monitoring device and a corresponding parameter value from the access request; determining a target function information table from a preset function information base according to the function type identifier; combining the target function information table and the parameter value to obtain a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device;
and after the first configuration file is obtained, controlling the first energy consumption monitoring equipment to access the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising, after the step of controlling the first energy consumption monitoring device to access the intelligent telemechanical local area network:
receiving processing mode change information sent by the first energy consumption monitoring equipment;
changing the data processing mode in the first configuration file according to the processing mode changing information;
and processing the first energy consumption monitoring data sent by the first energy consumption monitoring equipment according to the changed data processing mode in the first configuration file.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the processing manner change information is arithmetic manner change information;
the step of changing the data processing mode in the first configuration file according to the processing mode change information includes:
changing the operation rule in the first configuration file according to the operation mode change information; the operation rule is a rule for performing operation processing on the first energy consumption monitoring data.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein after the step of obtaining the function type identifier and the corresponding parameter value of the first energy consumption monitoring device from the access request, the method further comprises:
if the function information base does not have a function information table corresponding to the function type identifier, sending an information table acquisition request to the first energy consumption monitoring equipment; the information table acquisition request is used for triggering the first energy consumption monitoring equipment to return a function information table corresponding to the function type identifier;
and storing a function information table returned by the first energy consumption monitoring equipment into the function information base so as to update the function information base.
5. The method of claim 1, further comprising, after the step of controlling the first energy consumption monitoring device to access the intelligent telemechanical local area network:
judging the access type of the first energy consumption monitoring equipment; different access types correspond to different data receiving rules; the data receiving rule defines the size of a data packet and the data interval time;
judging whether the first energy consumption monitoring data sent by the first energy consumption monitoring equipment is valid or not according to a data receiving rule corresponding to the access type;
and if the first energy consumption monitoring data is valid, processing the first energy consumption monitoring data according to the first configuration file.
6. An access device of energy consumption monitoring equipment is characterized by being applied to an intelligent telemechanical, wherein the intelligent telemechanical corresponds to an intelligent telemechanical local area network; the apparatus, comprising:
the request receiving module is used for receiving an access request sent by the first energy consumption monitoring equipment;
the equipment judgment module is used for determining that the first energy consumption monitoring equipment is not the energy consumption monitoring equipment in the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network according to the access request, and acquiring a function type identifier of the first energy consumption monitoring equipment from the access request if the energy consumption monitoring equipment compatible with the first energy consumption monitoring equipment exists in the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network based on the compatible identifier of the first energy consumption monitoring equipment; if the function type identifier of the energy consumption monitoring device compatible with the first energy consumption monitoring device is consistent with the function type identifier of the first energy consumption monitoring device, taking the energy consumption monitoring device compatible with the first energy consumption monitoring device as the energy consumption monitoring device corresponding to the first energy consumption monitoring device;
a first file generation module, configured to use a configuration file of an energy consumption monitoring device compatible with the first energy consumption monitoring device as a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device; the first configuration file is used for processing energy consumption monitoring data of the first energy consumption monitoring equipment;
a second file generation module, configured to, if the function type identifier of the energy consumption monitoring device compatible with the first energy consumption monitoring device is not consistent with the function type identifier of the first energy consumption monitoring device, obtain the function type identifier of the first energy consumption monitoring device and a corresponding parameter value from the access request; determining a target function information table from a preset function information base according to the function type identifier; combining the target function information table and the parameter value to obtain a first configuration file of the first energy consumption monitoring device;
and the equipment access module is used for controlling the first energy consumption monitoring equipment to access the intelligent telecontrol machine local area network after the first configuration file is obtained.
7. The apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising a processing manner changing module, configured to receive processing manner change information sent by the first energy consumption monitoring device; changing the data processing mode in the first configuration file according to the processing mode changing information; and processing the first energy consumption monitoring data sent by the first energy consumption monitoring equipment according to the changed data processing mode in the first configuration file.
8. The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the processing manner change information is arithmetic manner change information; the processing mode changing module is further configured to change the operation rule in the first configuration file according to the operation mode changing information; the operation rule is a rule for performing operation processing on the first energy consumption monitoring data.
9. An intelligent telemotive comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, wherein the processor when executing the computer program implements the steps of the method of any of claims 1 to 5.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 5.
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CN109450704A (en) * 2018-12-10 2019-03-08 许昌许继软件技术有限公司 A kind of plug and play intelligence distribution transformer terminals and power dispatching data communication system
CN110896363A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-03-20 东方电子股份有限公司 Access configuration method for realizing plug and play of IEC61850 intelligent device

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CN106487589A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-03-08 中国电力科学研究院 A kind of terminal automatically accesses and configuring management method
CN109194751A (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-01-11 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 Equipment adding method, device, equipment and the readable storage medium storing program for executing of Internet of things system
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