CN111585180A - Wind and rain resistant outdoor high-voltage power distribution cabinet - Google Patents

Wind and rain resistant outdoor high-voltage power distribution cabinet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111585180A
CN111585180A CN202010473835.4A CN202010473835A CN111585180A CN 111585180 A CN111585180 A CN 111585180A CN 202010473835 A CN202010473835 A CN 202010473835A CN 111585180 A CN111585180 A CN 111585180A
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China
Prior art keywords
cabinet body
wind
rotating
rotating sleeve
power distribution
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Application number
CN202010473835.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111585180B (en
Inventor
倪海收
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Rmk Electric Co ltd
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Individual
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/30Cabinet-type casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/306Accessories, e.g. windows
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of power distribution cabinets, and particularly relates to a wind and rain prevention type outdoor high-voltage power distribution cabinet which comprises a cabinet body, wherein heat dissipation holes are formed in the side walls of two sides of the cabinet body, a rotating sleeve and two limiting sliding rings are installed on the top surface of the cabinet body, the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected with the cabinet body, rotating shafts extend from the inner axes of the rotating sleeve and the two limiting sliding rings, pneumatic blades are coaxially installed at two ends of each rotating shaft, the rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the limiting sliding rings, a plurality of shifting pieces are arrayed outside the rotating shafts in a rotating mode, protruding edges matched with the shifting pieces are arranged on the inner ring side walls of the rotating sleeve, a baffle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating sleeve through a connecting rod, two. The invention can automatically adjust the protection direction and range of the baffle, prevent rainwater falling down in an inclined way under the blowing of wind power from entering the cabinet body through the heat dissipation holes, and improve the weather-proof effect of the power distribution cabinet.

Description

Wind and rain resistant outdoor high-voltage power distribution cabinet
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of power distribution cabinets, and particularly relates to a wind and rain prevention outdoor high-voltage power distribution cabinet.
Background
The high-voltage power distribution cabinet is used for power generation, power transmission, power distribution, electric energy conversion and consumption of an electric power system to play roles of on-off, control or protection and the like, mainly comprises a high-voltage circuit breaker, a high-voltage isolating switch, a grounding switch, a high-voltage load switch, a high-voltage automatic coincidence and sectionalizer, a high-voltage operating mechanism, a high-voltage explosion-proof power distribution device, a high-voltage switch cabinet and the like, and plays an important role in the whole power industry.
The construction of communication basic station leaves the supply of not opening electric power, need be equipped with high voltage distribution cabinet in communication basic station, and partial communication basic station need be built in the comparatively abominable spacious area of environment, consequently, weather proof ability requirement to high voltage distribution cabinet is higher, current high voltage distribution cabinet is mostly at a weather shield of its top installation, because multiple factors such as place size, the weather shield, the rain-proof effect of playing is comparatively limited, and at wind and rain weather, the rainwater falls on the switch board surface with certain inclination under the blowing of strong wind, easily get into the internal portion of cabinet from the louvre of switch board both sides, under the erosion of rainwater, can lead to electrical coil, the problem of the ageing short circuit of contact takes place, there is great potential safety hazard.
Therefore, a wind and rain resistant outdoor high voltage power distribution cabinet is provided to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a wind and rain resistant outdoor high-voltage power distribution cabinet with good wind and rain resistance, aiming at the problem of poor wind and rain resistance.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a wind and rain resistant outdoor high-voltage power distribution cabinet comprises a cabinet body, heat dissipation holes are arranged on the side walls of two sides of the cabinet body, a rotating sleeve and two limiting slip rings are mounted on the top surface of the cabinet body, the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected with the cabinet body, rotating shafts extend from the axes in the rotating sleeve and the two limiting slip rings, pneumatic blades are coaxially mounted at two ends of each rotating shaft, the rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the limiting slip rings, a plurality of shifting pieces are arranged on the outer annular array of the rotating shafts, convex edges matched with the shifting pieces are arranged on the inner ring side wall of the rotating sleeve, a baffle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating sleeve through a connecting rod, two sliding grooves are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the cabinet body, limit blocks are slidably connected in the sliding grooves, the limit blocks are fixedly connected with the, the upper end of the movable rod is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the baffle.
Preferably, the pick is made of an elastically deformable material.
Preferably, a one-way air inlet pipe and a one-way exhaust pipe are fixedly communicated with the side wall of the elastic air bag, and the one-way exhaust pipe extends into the cabinet body.
Preferably, be equipped with the bar chamber in the baffle, the arc shape setting that is middle part undercut both ends perk that makes progress in the bar chamber, sliding connection has the permanent magnetism piece in the bar chamber, it has the rotor plate to articulate on the lateral wall of louvre, the rotor plate passes through the elasticity billet and fixes with the lateral wall of the cabinet body, the rotor plate sets up with the lateral wall of the cabinet body is perpendicular, the rotor plate is made by magnetic material and repels mutually with the permanent magnetism piece homopolar.
Compared with the prior art, this prevent wind and rain outdoor high voltage distribution cabinet's of type advantage lies in:
1. according to the invention, the power distribution cabinet can be protected in rainy days by arranging the baffle plate, and rainwater is prevented from entering the power distribution cabinet to corrode internal components.
2. According to the invention, the wind driven blades are arranged, the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate under the blowing of wind power, the shifting sheet rotates to shift the convex edge, so that the rotating sleeve is driven to deflect by a certain angle, the baffle deflects towards the opposite direction of the blowing of the wind, the protection direction and range of the baffle are automatically adjusted, rainwater falling obliquely under the blowing of the wind power is prevented from entering the cabinet body through the heat dissipation holes, and the weather-proof effect of the power distribution cabinet is improved.
3. According to the invention, the elastic air bag is arranged, when the baffle deflects, the movable rod drives the limiting block to slide in the sliding groove, the elastic air bag is compressed, the air in the elastic air bag enters the cabinet body through the one-way exhaust pipe, the air pressure in the cabinet body is increased, part of air in the cabinet body is discharged through the heat dissipation holes, and the air and the external inclined airflow and rainwater form opposite flushing, so that the rainwater is further prevented from entering the cabinet body.
4. According to the invention, the permanent magnets are arranged, when strong wind blows continuously, the baffle is always in the deflection position, the permanent magnets move to one end of the lower position of the strip-shaped cavity under the action of gravity and are close to the position of the rotating plate, the rotating plate is pushed to deflect under the action of repulsive force, and the rotating plate shields the heat dissipation holes, so that the weather-proof effect of the power distribution cabinet is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment 1 of a wind and rain resistant outdoor high-voltage power distribution cabinet provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of an embodiment 1 of a weather-proof outdoor high-voltage power distribution cabinet according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a plectrum and a rib in embodiment 1 of the weather-proof outdoor high-voltage power distribution cabinet provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic side view of the weather-proof outdoor high-voltage power distribution cabinet in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure, 1 cabinet body; 2, heat dissipation holes; 3, rotating the sleeve; 4, a limiting slip ring; 5, rotating a shaft; 6, wind blades; 7, a shifting sheet; 8, ribs; 9 a baffle plate; 10 chute; 11 a limiting block; 12 an elastic air bag; 13 a movable rod; 14 a one-way exhaust pipe; 15 bar-shaped cavities; 16 permanent magnet blocks; 17 rotating the plate; 18 elastic steel strip.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, a prevent outdoor high voltage distribution cabinet of rain type, including the cabinet body 1, be equipped with louvre 2 on the lateral wall of cabinet body 1 both sides, cabinet body 1 top surface installs and rotates sleeve 3 and two spacing sliding rings 4, it is connected with cabinet body 1 to rotate sleeve 3, it has pivot 5 to rotate sleeve 3 and two spacing sliding rings 4 interior axis extensions, the equal coaxial arrangement in both ends of pivot 5 has pneumatic blade 6, pivot 5 rotates with spacing sliding ring 4 and is connected, the outer annular array of pivot 5 has polylith plectrum 7, plectrum 7 is made by elastic deformation material, be equipped with on the inner circle lateral wall of sleeve 3 with plectrum 7 assorted bead 8, connecting rod fixedly connected with baffle 9 is passed through to the upper end of sleeve 3, baffle 9 can be when the rainfall, form the protection to the switch board, avoid the rainwater to get into in the switch board.
The top surface fixed mounting of the cabinet body 1 has two spouts 10, sliding connection has stopper 11 in spout 10, stopper 11 passes through the inside wall fixed connection of elastic airbag 12 and spout 10, fixed intercommunication has one-way intake pipe and one-way blast pipe 14 on the lateral wall of elastic airbag 12, one-way blast pipe 14 extends to the internal setting of cabinet, when elastic airbag 12 was compressed, gaseous can get into the cabinet body 1 by one-way blast pipe 14 in, stopper 11's upper surface has movable rod 13 through hinge, movable rod 13's upper end is rotated with baffle 9's bottom surface and is connected.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: during rainfall weather, often be accompanied with the high wind, the rainwater blows down at wind-force, can descend to 1 top surface of the cabinet body and side with certain inclination, the high wind blows to wind moving blade 6 and can drive pivot 5 rotatory, stir bead 8 by plectrum 7 then, it deflects to drive rotating sleeve 3, then baffle 9 deflects certain angle towards the opposite direction that the wind blown, realize the effect of the protection direction and the scope of automatically regulated baffle 9, prevent that the rainwater that falls down at wind-force blowing from getting into the cabinet body 1 by louvre 2, promote the effect of preventing wind and rain of switch board.
In the deflection process of the baffle 9, the movable rod 13 drives the limiting block 11 to slide in the sliding groove 10, the elastic air bag 12 is compressed to the shortest state, the rotating sleeve 3 cannot rotate at the moment, the shifting piece 7 is bent and deformed under the action of friction force, the rotating shaft 5 can rotate freely relative to the rotating sleeve 3, and the pneumatic blade 6 is prevented from being broken by large thrust when wind power is too large.
When the baffle 9 deflects, the movable rod 13 drives the limiting block 11 to slide in the sliding groove 10, the elastic air bag 12 is compressed, air in the elastic air bag 12 enters the cabinet body 1 through the one-way exhaust pipe 14, air pressure in the cabinet body 1 is increased, partial air in the cabinet body 1 is discharged through the heat dissipation holes 2, opposite impact is formed between partial air and external inclined air flow and rainwater, and rainwater is further prevented from entering the cabinet body 1.
After the wind and rain stops, the elastic air bag 12 resets to push the limiting block 11 to move to the initial position, and then the baffle 9 rotates to the position right above the box body 1, so that the occupied area of the power distribution cabinet is effectively saved, and the requirements of flatness and standardization are met.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 5, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: be equipped with strip chamber 15 in baffle 9, the arc shape setting that is middle part undercut both ends perk that makes progress of strip chamber 15, sliding connection has permanent magnetism piece 16 in strip chamber 15, it has rotor plate 17 to articulate on louvre 2's the lateral wall, rotor plate 17 is fixed with the lateral wall of the cabinet body 1 through elasticity billet 18, rotor plate 17 sets up with the lateral wall of the cabinet body 1 is perpendicular, elasticity billet 8 is under natural state, rotor plate 17 is perpendicular with the lateral wall of the cabinet body 1, avoid sheltering from heat dissipation hole 2 formation, influence its normal ventilation radiating effect, rotor plate 17 is made by magnetic material and is repelled mutually with permanent magnetism piece 16 homopolarity.
In this embodiment, when strong wind continuously blows, baffle 9 is in the deflection position all the time, and permanent magnetism piece 16 moves to bar chamber 15 lower position one end under the action of gravity to be close to with rotor plate 17's position, under the repulsion effect, promote rotor plate 17 and take place to deflect, rotor plate 17 forms the effect of sheltering from to louvre 2, has further promoted the weather proof effect of switch board.
After the wind and rain stops, elastic airbag 12 resets, promotes stopper 11 and moves to initial position, then baffle 9 rotates directly over the box 1, under the action of gravity, permanent magnetism piece 16 slides to bar chamber 15 middle part, and the repulsion effect far away from rotor plate 17 reduces promptly, then under the elastic force effect of elasticity billet 18, rotor plate 17 resumes with the lateral wall vertical state of the cabinet body 1, avoids sheltering from heat dissipation hole 2 formation, influences its normal ventilation cooling effect.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an outdoor high voltage distribution cabinet of type of preventing wind and rain, includes the cabinet body (1), be equipped with louvre (2) on the lateral wall of the cabinet body (1) both sides, its characterized in that, rotating sleeve (3) and two spacing sliding rings (4) are installed to the cabinet body (1) top surface, rotating sleeve (3) rotates with the cabinet body (1) to be connected, the axis extends has pivot (5) in rotating sleeve (3) and two spacing sliding rings (4), equal coaxial arrangement in both ends of pivot (5) has pneumatic blade (6), pivot (5) rotate with spacing sliding ring (4) to be connected, the outer annular array of pivot (5) has polylith plectrum (7), be equipped with on the inner circle lateral wall of rotating sleeve (3) with plectrum (7) assorted bead (8), the upper end of rotating sleeve (3) is through connecting rod fixedly connected with baffle (9), the cabinet body (1) top surface fixed mounting has two spout (10), sliding connection has stopper (11) in spout (10), stopper (11) are through the inside wall fixed connection of elastic airbag (12) and spout (10), the upper surface of stopper (11) articulates through the hinge has movable rod (13), the upper end of movable rod (13) is rotated with the bottom surface of baffle (9) and is connected.
2. A weather-proof outdoor high-voltage distribution cabinet according to claim 1, wherein said pick (7) is made of an elastically deformable material.
3. A wind and rain resistant outdoor high voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of said elastic air bag (12) is fixedly communicated with a one-way air inlet pipe and a one-way air outlet pipe (14), and said one-way air outlet pipe (14) extends into the cabinet body (1).
4. The wind and rain resistant outdoor high-voltage power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, wherein a strip-shaped cavity (15) is arranged in the baffle (9), the strip-shaped cavity (15) is in an arc-shaped configuration with a downward concave middle part and upward raised two ends, a permanent magnet (16) is connected in the strip-shaped cavity (15) in a sliding manner, a rotating plate (17) is hinged to the side wall of the heat dissipation hole (2), the rotating plate (17) is fixed to the side wall of the cabinet body (1) through an elastic steel bar (18), the rotating plate (17) is perpendicular to the side wall of the cabinet body (1), and the rotating plate (17) is made of a magnetic material and repels the permanent magnet (16) with the same polarity.
CN202010473835.4A 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 Wind and rain resistant outdoor high-voltage power distribution cabinet Active CN111585180B (en)

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CN202010473835.4A CN111585180B (en) 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 Wind and rain resistant outdoor high-voltage power distribution cabinet

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CN111585180B CN111585180B (en) 2021-04-09

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112234477A (en) * 2020-09-14 2021-01-15 毛成成 Electric power cabinet convenient to wire and use method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203827786U (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-09-17 赵黎明 Windproof flowerpot
CN105977817A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-09-28 陈立 Safe and reliable outdoor power distribution box for intelligent power grid
CN107069451A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-08-18 苏州市凯顺电器有限公司 A kind of power distribution cabinet with rainproof function
CN108109519A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-01 宁波市鄞州智伴信息科技有限公司 A kind of windproof LED advertisement media propaganda frames
CN108662525A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-10-16 扬州市海德灯业有限公司 A kind of wind proof solar street light
CN110518475A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-29 绍兴迪艾仕机械设计有限公司 A kind of damp-proof device suitable for plum rain season distribution box

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203827786U (en) * 2014-05-08 2014-09-17 赵黎明 Windproof flowerpot
CN105977817A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-09-28 陈立 Safe and reliable outdoor power distribution box for intelligent power grid
CN107069451A (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-08-18 苏州市凯顺电器有限公司 A kind of power distribution cabinet with rainproof function
CN108109519A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-06-01 宁波市鄞州智伴信息科技有限公司 A kind of windproof LED advertisement media propaganda frames
CN108662525A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-10-16 扬州市海德灯业有限公司 A kind of wind proof solar street light
CN110518475A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-11-29 绍兴迪艾仕机械设计有限公司 A kind of damp-proof device suitable for plum rain season distribution box

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112234477A (en) * 2020-09-14 2021-01-15 毛成成 Electric power cabinet convenient to wire and use method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20210323

Address after: 325603 Ma Lu Jiao Industrial Park, beibaixiang Town, Yueqing City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: RMK ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 652800 in Lianhuatang Industrial Zone, ningzhou Town, Huaning County, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province

Applicant before: Ni Haishou

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