CN111584159B

CN111584159B - Wire and cable stranding machine suitable for multiple wires

Info

Publication number: CN111584159B
Application number: CN202010491881.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨进
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Huizhou Huaying Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-03
Filing date: 2020-06-03
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2040-06-03
Also published as: CN111584159A

Abstract

The invention provides a wire and cable stranding machine applicable to various leads, and relates to the field of electrical machinery. This can be suitable for wire and cable stranding machine of multiple wire, comprising a base plate, the bottom four corners of bottom plate all is provided with electric push rod, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has the shell, the inner wall left side fixed mounting of shell has the fixed plate, the right side fixed mounting of fixed plate has drive arrangement, drive arrangement's bottom fixed mounting has a brace table. This can be suitable for wire and cable stranding machine of multiple wire, through metal splint, metal splint keep away from each other, make metal splint drive the slider and remove, the extrusion spring produces reaction force, make the spring promote metal splint and be close to each other, metal splint tightly clip the wire, make can be cliied when passing heating device with the wire of size of a dimension, reach the effect that is applicable to not unidimensional wire, utilize the push rod to play the effect of auxiliary stay, strengthen stranding machine's the tight effect of clamp simultaneously.

Description

Wire and cable stranding machine suitable for multiple wires

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electrical machinery, in particular to a wire and cable stranding machine applicable to various leads.

Background

Electrical machinery, also called electrical equipment, is a general name of machines for producing and manufacturing wires and cables, such as stranding machines, extruders, cross-linking equipment, etc., wherein the stranding machines are also called high-speed stranding machines, and are widely used for stranding various soft/hard conductor wires and electronic wires.

For example, the Chinese patent discloses a novel stranding machine (patent number: 201220433104.8), which comprises a machine body, a supporting frame, a guide rail, a trolley, a wire clamp, a tension spring, a motor box, an operation panel, a speed-regulating brake motor and universal wheels. Above-mentioned patent can carry out the ability that improves the double-layered line when many are handled to the wire, avoids pressing from both sides the line not tight, but the hole size that traditional stranding machine wire passed is fixed, can only be applicable to the wire of a size, therefore the mill need be equipped with the wire stranding machine of a plurality of not unidimensional, and very trouble just accounts for the space, brings many inconvenient places for people.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the wire and cable stranding machine which can be suitable for various leads, and solves the problems that the traditional stranding machine can only be suitable for leads with one size, and a plurality of stranding machines are required to be arranged in a factory, so that the space is occupied.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a can be suitable for wire and cable stranding machine of multiple wire, includes the bottom plate, the bottom four corners of bottom plate all is provided with electric push rod, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has the shell, the inner wall left side fixed mounting of shell has the fixed plate, the right side fixed mounting of fixed plate has drive arrangement, drive arrangement's bottom fixed mounting has a brace table, drive arrangement's left side fixed mounting has the carousel, the inner wall back of shell and the right side fixed mounting who is located the carousel have a stranding section of thick bamboo, the left side fixed mounting of a stranding section of thick bamboo has cooling device, the inner wall bottom of shell and the right side fixed mounting who is located a stranding section of thick bamboo have the take-up pulley, the right side annular distribution of carousel is.

Logical groove has been seted up to heating device's inside, both sides all are provided with metal splint about leading to the inner wall of groove, every one side that metal splint are close to each other all inlays and has two solenoid, magnet is inlayed to metal splint's inside, heating device's inside and the both sides that are located metal splint have all seted up the spout, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of metal splint has the slider with spout looks adaptation, the inner wall one side fixed mounting spring of spout, the equal fixed mounting in both sides has two push rods about the inner wall that leads to the groove, heating device's inside and the upper and lower both sides that are located logical groove have all seted up the basin, the inside of basin is provided with the hot plate.

Preferably, the bottom groove has all been seted up in the bottom four corners of bottom plate, the top of electric push rod and the inner wall bottom welding of bottom groove, the bottom fixed mounting of electric push rod has the pulley.

Preferably, the left side fixed mounting of bottom plate has the switch, the output of switch and the input electric connection of electric push rod.

Preferably, the driving device is a motor, and the left side of the rotating disc is welded with the output end of the motor.

Preferably, two rollers are arranged between the wire twisting barrel and the wire take-up pulley, and two ends of the two rollers are movably connected with the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the shell.

Preferably, a metal sheet is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding groove, and a metal block is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding block close to the metal sheet.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a wire and cable stranding machine which is suitable for various leads. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. this can be suitable for wire and cable stranding machine of multiple wire, through metal splint, metal splint keep away from each other, make metal splint drive the slider and remove, the extrusion spring produces reaction force, make the spring promote metal splint and be close to each other, metal splint tightly clip the wire, make can be cliied when passing heating device with the wire of size of a dimension, reach the effect that is applicable to not unidimensional wire, utilize the push rod to play the effect of auxiliary stay, strengthen stranding machine's the tight effect of clamp simultaneously.

2. This can be suitable for wire and cable stranding machine of multiple wire improves the tight effect of clamp through magnet, utilizes the circular telegram of solenoid for solenoid heats the wire and cable wire, reaches the effect to wire and cable wire thermal treatment, utilizes the hot plate to heat the water in the basin, makes the temperature of basin rise, plays the temperature that improves the wire heating, prevents that the lower thermal treatment effect that leads to the wire of heating temperature is not good and influences the performance of wire.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the heating device of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a bottom groove 2, an electric push rod 3, a pulley 4, a switch 5, a shell 6, a fixing plate 7, a driving device 8, a supporting table 9, a rotary table 10, a heating device 11, a wire stranding cylinder 12, a roller 13, a take-up pulley 14, a through groove 15, a metal clamping plate 16, a magnet 17, an electromagnetic coil 18, a sliding groove 19, a sliding block 20, a metal sheet 21, a metal block 22, a spring 23, a push rod 24, a water tank 25, a heating plate 26 and a cooling device 27.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the invention provides an electric wire and cable stranding machine applicable to various leads, as shown in figure 1-2, the electric wire and cable stranding machine comprises a bottom plate 1, four corners of the bottom plate 1 are respectively provided with an electric push rod 3, four corners of the bottom plate 1 are respectively provided with a bottom groove 2, the top of the electric push rod 3 is welded with the bottom of the inner wall of the bottom groove 2, the electric push rod 3 is also called a linear driver, and mainly comprises a novel linear executing mechanism consisting of a motor push rod, a control device and the like, a motor drives a pair of lead screw nuts after being decelerated by a gear, the rotary motion of the motor is changed into linear motion, the forward and reverse rotation of the motor is utilized to complete the push rod action, the bottom of the electric push rod 3 is fixedly provided with a pulley 4, the electric push rod 3 drives the pulley 4 to move downwards, so that the pulley 4 is contacted with the ground, the bottom plate 1, the left side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a switch 5, the output end of the switch 5 is electrically connected with the input end of the electric push rod 3, the switch 5 is utilized to control the electric push rod 3 to work, the practicability of the wire twisting machine is improved, the left side of the inner wall of the shell 6 is fixedly provided with a fixed plate 7, the right side of the fixed plate 7 is fixedly provided with a driving device 8, the bottom of the driving device 8 is fixedly provided with a supporting table 9, the left side of the driving device 8 is fixedly provided with a turntable 10, the driving device 8 is a motor, the motor is an electric motor and an engine, the starter rotor is driven to rotate by the forced rotation of an electrified coil in a magnetic field, a pinion on the rotor drives an engine flywheel to rotate, the left side of the turntable 10 is welded with the output end of the motor, the wire twisting cylinder 12 is fixedly arranged on the back of the inner wall of the shell 6 and positioned on the right, two rollers 13 are arranged between the wire twisting drum 12 and the wire take-up pulley 14, the rollers 13 are cylindrical rotary parts playing the roles of feeding, drafting, outputting and the like in textile machinery, two ends of the two rollers 13 are movably connected with the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the shell 6, the rollers 13 are used for drawing the cable conductor to move, so that the wire take-up pulley 14 can collect the cable conductor more conveniently, the heating devices 11 are fixedly inserted and connected on the right side of the rotary disc 10 in an annular distribution manner, the metal clamping plates 16 are far away from each other through the metal clamping plates 16, so that the metal clamping plates 16 drive the sliding blocks 20 to move, the extrusion springs 23 generate reaction force, the springs 23 push the metal clamping plates 16 to mutually approach, the metal clamping plates clamp the wires tightly, the wires with the same size can be clamped when passing through the heating devices 11, and the effect of being suitable for the, by utilizing the push rod 24, the auxiliary supporting function is achieved, and meanwhile, the clamping effect of the stranding machine is enhanced.

The heating device 11 is internally provided with a through groove 15, the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the through groove 15 are respectively provided with a metal clamping plate 16, two ends of the metal clamping plates 16 are in an arc shape to facilitate a lead to pass through, one side of each metal clamping plate 16, which is close to each other, is embedded with two electromagnetic coils 17, the inside of each metal clamping plate 16 is embedded with a magnet 18, the two sides of the metal clamping plates 16, which are positioned in the heating device 11, are respectively provided with a sliding groove 19, two sides of each metal clamping plate 16 are respectively and fixedly provided with a sliding block 20 matched with the sliding groove 19, the metal clamping plates 16 can move up and down by matching the sliding blocks 20 with the sliding grooves 19, the moving direction of the metal clamping plates 16 is limited, one side of the sliding grooves 19 is fixedly provided with a metal sheet 21, one side of each sliding block 20, which is close to the metal sheet, inner wall one side fixed mounting spring 23 of spout 19, the equal fixed mounting in both sides has two push rods 24 about leading to the inner wall of groove 15, push rod 24 is hydraulic push rod, the one side that metal splint 16 kept away from each other contacts with hydraulic push rod, basin 25 has all been seted up to the inside of heating device 11 and the upper and lower both sides that are located leading to groove 15, the inside of basin 25 is provided with hot plate 26, improve the tight effect of clamp through magnet 17, utilize solenoid 18 circular telegram, make solenoid 18 heat the electric wire and cable wire, reach the effect to electric wire and cable wire thermal treatment, utilize hot plate 26 to heat the water in basin 25, make the temperature of basin 25 rise, play the temperature that improves the heating to the wire, prevent that the lower thermal treatment effect that leads to the wire of heating temperature is not good and influence the performance of.

The working principle is as follows: when the wire winding device is used, a wire sequentially passes through the heating device 11, the cooling device 27 and the wire winding barrel 12 and is wound on the wire winding wheel 14, when the wire passes through the heating device 11, the two metal clamping plates 16 are far away from each other, so that the metal clamping plates 16 drive the sliding block 20 to move, the springs 23 are extruded to generate reaction force, the metal clamping plates 16 are pushed to approach each other, the metal clamping plates tightly clamp the wire, then the push rod 24 starts to work, the metal clamping plates 16 are ejected, finally the wire winding wheel 14 starts to work, and the manufactured wire is collected.

To sum up, this can be suitable for wire and cable stranding machine of multiple wire, through metal splint 16, metal splint 16 keep away from each other, make metal splint 16 drive slider 20 and remove, extrusion spring 23 produces reaction force, make spring 23 promote metal splint 16 and be close to each other, metal splint tightly clip the wire, can be cliied when making the wire of equidimension size pass heating device 11, reach the effect that is applicable to not unidimensional wire, utilize push rod 24, play the effect of auxiliary stay, strengthen stranding machine's the tight effect of clamp simultaneously.

And, improve the effect of clamping through magnet 17, utilize electromagnetic coil 18 circular telegram for electromagnetic coil 18 heats the electric wire and cable wire, reaches the effect of heat treatment to electric wire and cable wire, utilizes hot plate 26 to heat the water in basin 25, makes the temperature of basin 25 rise, plays the temperature that improves the heating to the wire, prevents that the heating temperature is lower to lead to the poor and performance that influences the wire of the heat treatment effect of wire.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can be suitable for wire and cable stranding machine of multiple wire, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: four corners of the bottom plate (1) are respectively provided with an electric push rod (3), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a shell (6), a fixed plate (7) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the shell (6), a driving device (8) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the fixed plate (7), a supporting table (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the driving device (8), a turntable (10) is fixedly arranged at the left side of the driving device (8), a wire twisting cylinder (12) is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the inner wall of the shell (6) and positioned on the right side of the rotary table (10), a cooling device (27) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the wire twisting barrel (12), a take-up pulley (14) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (6) and positioned on the right side of the wire twisting barrel (12), heating devices (11) are fixedly inserted and distributed on the right side of the rotary table (10) in an annular mode; a through groove (15) is formed in the heating device (11), metal clamping plates (16) are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the through groove (15), two electromagnetic coils (17) are embedded on one side, close to each other, of each metal clamping plate (16), magnets (18) are embedded in the metal clamping plate (16), sliding grooves (19) are formed in the heating device (11) and positioned on two sides of the metal clamping plate (16), both sides of the metal clamping plate (16) are fixedly provided with sliding blocks (20) matched with the sliding grooves (19), a spring (23) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove (19), two push rods (24) are fixedly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the through groove (15), water tanks (25) are arranged in the heating device (11) and on the upper side and the lower side of the through groove (15), and heating plates (26) are arranged in the water tanks (25); bottom slot (2) have all been seted up in the bottom four corners of bottom plate (1), the top of electric push rod (3) and the inner wall bottom welding of bottom slot (2), the bottom fixed mounting of electric push rod (3) has pulley (4).

2. The wire and cable stranding machine applicable to various wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has switch (5), the output of switch (5) and the input electric connection of electric putter (3).

3. The wire and cable stranding machine applicable to various wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving device (8) is a motor, and the left side of the rotary table (10) is welded with the output end of the motor.

4. The wire and cable stranding machine applicable to various wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: two rollers (13) are arranged between the wire twisting barrel (12) and the wire take-up pulley (14), and two ends of the two rollers (13) are movably connected with the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the shell (6).

5. The wire and cable stranding machine applicable to various wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side fixed mounting of spout (19) has sheetmetal (21), one side fixed mounting that slider (20) is close to sheetmetal (21) has metal block (22).