Composite cable
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of wires, and particularly relates to a composite cable.
Background
The electric wire refers to a wire for transmitting electric energy. The bare wires, the electromagnetic wires and the insulated wires. The bare wires have no insulating layer and comprise copper, aluminum flat wires, overhead stranded wires and various profiles (such as molded lines, buses, copper bars, aluminum bars and the like). It is mainly used for outdoor overhead and indoor bus bars and switch boxes. Magnet wires are insulated wires that, when energized, produce a magnetic field or induce a current in a magnetic field. It is mainly used for motor and transformer coils and other relevant electromagnetic equipment. The conductor is mainly a copper wire, and has a thin insulating layer, good electrical and mechanical properties, heat resistance, moisture resistance, solvent resistance and the like. Different insulating materials are selected to obtain different characteristics; a communications cable is a cable that transmits telephone, telegraph, facsimile documents, television and radio programs, data and other electrical signals. Is formed by twisting more than one pair of mutually insulated wires. Compared with an overhead open wire, the communication cable has the advantages of large communication capacity, high transmission stability, good confidentiality, less influence of natural conditions and external interference and the like.
In view of the fact that the conventional electric wire is used, the conductive wire inside the conventional electric wire has a certain resistance, so that heat can be generated, and meanwhile, when the conventional network cable is positioned on the ground, the conventional network cable is easy to loosen when being trampled due to the fact that the network cable is internally provided with the plurality of optical fiber core wires, so that the sheath is deformed and cracks are generated, and finally the network cable is damaged, so that the service life of the conventional network cable is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a composite cable to solve the problems set forth in the background above.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a composite cable comprises an electric wire and an embedding groove arranged on the front side of the electric wire, wherein a network cable is arranged in the embedding groove; a barrier strip is arranged at the edge of the wire placed in the groove; the rubber raised strips are arranged in the placing grooves, and the thickness of the rubber raised strips is larger as the rubber raised strips are closer to the inner part of the wire; when the electric wire works, the conductive wires in the electric wire are provided with certain resistance when the electric wire is used, so heat can be generated, and meanwhile, when the existing network cable is positioned on the ground, the network cable is easy to loosen when being trampled due to the fact that the network cable is internally provided with the plurality of optical fiber core wires, so that the outer skin is deformed to generate cracks, the network cable is damaged finally, and the service life of the network cable is influenced, so that the heat conduction efficiency of the electric wire is enhanced and the service life of the network cable is prolonged in the using process of the electric wire and the network cable; the specific measures and the using process are as follows: the wire is provided with the placing groove, when the wire is used in daily life, if no proper protection measure is provided, the wire is positioned on the ground, if the network cable is needed, the network cable can be placed into the placing groove, at the moment, when the wire is trampled by external force, the wire is trampled, the network cable placed in the groove reduces the damage probability of the wire due to the protection effect of the wire, the service life is prolonged, in the using process of the wire, the generated heat can be conducted onto the network cable, the heat dissipation probability of the wire can be improved, meanwhile, in a low-temperature environment, the heat generated in the wire can be supplied to the network cable, the better work of the network cable is ensured, meanwhile, the network cable is wrapped by the wire, the influence of external low temperature on the transmission performance of the network cable is further reduced, and the normal work of the network cable is further ensured; and when the electric wire is shrivelled, owing to there is the effect of rubber sand grip, the rubber sand grip can have certain deformation, the rubber sand grip has less destructive power to the net twine, inside the rubber sand grip was close to the electric wire more simultaneously, its thickness is big more, be located electric wire edge, put the rubber sand grip thickness of the opening part in groove promptly great, can be when the electric wire pressurized, the rubber sand grip of electric wire edge plays the effect of blockking to the net twine, block the net twine with blockking the strip and shift out from in the electric wire together.
Preferably, an open slot is formed in the inner wall of the electric wire on the rear side of the network cable along the horizontal direction, and the open slot is positioned at the midpoint of the electric wire in the vertical direction; the electric wire at the open slot is connected with a flexible plate, the thickness of the front end of the flexible plate is larger than that of the rear end of the flexible plate, and the front end of the flexible plate is in contact with the network cable; receive external force when stepping on the pressure at the electric wire, the vertical direction middle part of electric wire, the electric wire of open slot department can expand and cause the backlog to the net twine promptly, and then the open slot has been seted up here, the open slot can follow the flat and diminishing of change of electric wire, and then can prevent that the electric wire of open slot department from expanding and extrude the net twine, be provided with in open slot department simultaneously and can promote the net twine flexplate, the flexplate can make the net twine be close to and block the strip, and then the net twine that makes open slot department has certain interval with the electric wire, when personnel play the net twine, the net twine can extrude the flexplate, and then the net twine can have certain displacement to open slot department, when the net twine removes, some external force has been consumed, and then when the net twine strikes on the electric wire, the impact force, net twine.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of the front end of the open slot are both provided with an inclined plate, one end of the inclined plate far away from the flexible plate is fixedly connected with the electric wire, and one end of the inclined plate close to the flexible plate inclines towards the direction far away from the network cable; when the electric wire top receives the extrusion, the electric wire of open slot department can become flat, and then the one end that can the hang plate contact flexbile plate can slide along the flexbile plate surface, the hang plate can play certain supporting role to the electric wire, when external force is less, can prevent the electric wire degree of becoming flat, protect the net twine, and the hang plate tip is at gliding in-process, can be with flexbile plate extrusion deformation, can consume a part of external force after the flexbile plate warp, external force presses when the electric wire top simultaneously, the electric wire becomes flat resistance grow, and then reduce the extrusion force of electric wire to the net twine.
Preferably, one end of the inclined plate close to the flexible plate is provided with a hook groove; when the net twine receives external force to play, the net twine strikes on the flexbile plate, when the flexbile plate is out of shape to the direction of keeping away from the net twine, partly can enter into groove department of colluding of flexbile plate, and then drive the hang plate and remove, the one end of hang plate and wire connection can stimulate the electric wire, and then with the electric wire pulling of open slot opening part, and then make the electric wire become flat, the electric wire that makes open slot department is taut, the electric wire after the tensioning plays the effect of blockking to the net twine that strikes coming, and the electric wire of protection open slot department tears.
Preferably, two overhanging bent plates are bonded on the surface of the wire at the front side of the insertion groove, the two overhanging bent plates are respectively connected at the top end and the bottom end of the barrier strip, and the adjacent ends of the two overhanging bent plates are gradually bent towards the direction close to the wire; two overhanging bent plates can play the guard action putting into the net twine of groove department to two overhanging bent plate adjacent one ends are crooked to the direction that is close to the electric wire gradually, and when the great object in the external world struck to overhanging bent plate on, overhanging bent plate has had certain bending, therefore the crooked degree of difficulty of overhanging bent plate is more and more, and external object is difficult to make overhanging bent plate crooked more, and then external object is difficult to be close to the net twine.
Preferably, one surface of the barrier strip, which is close to the mesh wire, is coated with latex, and lime powder is doped in the latex; because the latex is coated on the surface, close to the mesh wire, of the blocking strip, the latex has good elasticity, when the mesh wire is extruded by external force and is tightly attached to the blocking strip, the latex can protect the mesh wire, and meanwhile, the lime powder is doped in the latex, is nonflammable, has certain flame retardance, and can reduce the burning probability of the latex when encountering fire.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the composite cable provided by the invention, the wire is provided with the placing groove, the network cable can be placed into the placing groove, when the wire is treaded by external force, the wire is treaded, the network cable placed in the placing groove reduces the damage probability due to the protection effect of the wire, the service life is prolonged, in the using process of the wire, the generated heat can be conducted onto the network cable, the heat dissipation probability of the wire can be improved, meanwhile, in a low-temperature environment, the heat generated in the wire can be supplied to the network cable, the better work of the network cable is ensured, meanwhile, the network cable is wrapped by the wire, the influence of external low temperature on the transmission performance of the network cable is further reduced, and the normal work of the network cable is further ensured.
2. According to the composite cable provided by the invention, the open slot is formed in the electric wire, the open slot can be reduced along with the reduction of the electric wire, so that the electric wire at the open slot can be prevented from being expanded to extrude the net wire, meanwhile, the flexible plate capable of pushing the net wire is arranged at the open slot, the flexible plate can enable the net wire to be close to the blocking strip, so that the net wire at the open slot and the electric wire have a certain distance, when a person kicks the net wire, the net wire can be extruded to the flexible plate, so that the net wire can move to the open slot for a certain distance, when the net wire moves, a part of external force is consumed, and further, when the net wire impacts the electric wire, the impact force is reduced, and the net wire and the electric wire are protected.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 with the wires removed according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the electric wire in the present invention;
in the figure: the cable comprises a cable 1, an embedding groove 2, a network cable 3, a barrier strip 4, a rubber convex strip 5, an open groove 6, a flexible plate 7, an inclined plate 8, a hook groove 9 and an outward extending bent plate 10.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the composite cable according to the present invention includes an electric wire 1 and an insertion groove 2 provided at a front side of the electric wire 1, wherein a network cable 3 is provided inside the insertion groove 2; a barrier strip 4 is arranged at the edge of the wire 1 placed in the groove 2; a plurality of rubber convex strips 5 are arranged in the placing groove 2, and the thickness of the rubber convex strips 5 is larger as the rubber convex strips 5 are closer to the inner part of the electric wire 1; when the electric wire 1 works, the conductive wires in the electric wire 1 have certain resistance, so heat can be generated, and meanwhile, when the existing network cable 3 is positioned on the ground, the network cable 3 is easy to loosen when being trampled due to the fact that the network cable 3 is internally provided with a plurality of optical fiber core wires, so that the outer skin is deformed to generate cracks, the network cable 3 is damaged finally, and the service life of the network cable is influenced, so that the heat conduction efficiency of the electric wire 1 is enhanced and the service life of the network cable 3 is prolonged in the using process of the electric wire 1 and the network cable 3; the specific measures and the using process are as follows: by arranging the placing groove 2 on the electric wire 1, when the electric wire 1 is used in daily life, if no proper protection measures are available, the electric wire 1 is positioned on the ground, and if the network cable 3 is needed, the mesh wire 3 can be put into the putting-in groove 2, at this time, when the electric wire 1 is trampled by an external force, the electric wire 1 is trampled, the network cable 3 placed in the groove 2 reduces the probability of damage due to the protection effect of the electric wire 1, prolongs the service life, and in the using process of the electric wire 1, the heat generated by the heat conduction device can be conducted to the network cable 3, thereby not only improving the heat dissipation probability of the electric wire 1, meanwhile, in a low-temperature environment, the heat generated in the electric wire 1 can be supplied to the network cable 3 to ensure the network cable 3 to work well, meanwhile, the electric wire 1 wraps the network cable 3, so that the influence of external low temperature on the transmission performance of the network cable 3 is further reduced, and the normal work of the network cable 3 is further ensured; and when electric wire 1 is shriveled, owing to there is the effect of rubber sand grip 5, rubber sand grip 5 can have certain deformation, rubber sand grip 5 has less destructive power to net twine 3, inside rubber sand grip 5 is close to electric wire 1 more simultaneously, its thickness is big, be located electric wire 1 edge, it is great to put into the 5 thickness of rubber sand grip 5 of the opening part of groove 2 promptly, can be when electric wire 1 receives the pressure, the rubber sand grip 5 of electric wire 1 edge plays the effect of blockking to net twine 3, block together with blocking strip 4 that net twine 3 shifts out from electric wire 1.
An open slot 6 is formed in the inner wall of the electric wire 1 at the rear side of the network cable 3 along the horizontal direction, and the open slot 6 is positioned at the midpoint of the electric wire 1 in the vertical direction; the electric wire 1 at the open slot 6 is connected with a flexible plate 7, the thickness of the front end of the flexible plate 7 is larger than that of the rear end of the flexible plate 7, and the front end of the flexible plate 7 is in contact with the network cable 3; when the electric wire 1 is treaded by external force, the electric wire 1 in the middle of the electric wire 1 in the vertical direction, namely the electric wire 1 at the opening groove 6 can be expanded to cause overstock to the network cable 3, and further, an open slot 6 is formed at the position, the open slot 6 can be reduced along with the shrinking of the electric wire 1, thereby preventing the electric wire 1 at the open slot 6 from bulging and extruding to the net wire 3, meanwhile, the flexible plate 7 which can push the net wire 3 is arranged at the open slot 6, the flexible plate 7 can lead the net wire 3 to be close to the stop strip 4, further, the mesh wire 3 at the open slot 6 is spaced from the electric wire 1 to a certain extent, when a person kicks the mesh wire 3, the mesh wire 3 can be extruded to the flexible plate 7, further, the net wire 3 can move a certain distance to the open slot 6, when the net wire 3 moves, a part of external force is consumed, when the mesh wire 3 collides with the electric wire 1, the impact force is reduced, and the mesh wire 3 and the electric wire 1 are protected.
The top and the bottom of the front end of the open slot 6 are both provided with an inclined plate 8, one end of the inclined plate 8 far away from the flexible plate 7 is fixedly connected with the electric wire 1, and one end of the inclined plate 8 close to the flexible plate 7 inclines towards the direction far away from the network cable 3; when the top of electric wire 1 receives the extrusion, electric wire 1 of open slot 6 department can become flat, and then can the hang plate 8 contact the one end of flexbile plate 7 can slide along flexbile plate 7 surface, hang plate 8 can play certain supporting role to electric wire 1, when external force is less, can prevent the flat degree of electric wire 1 change, protection net twine 3, and hang plate 8 tip is at gliding in-process, can extrude flexbile plate 7 and warp, can consume a part of external force after flexbile plate 7 warp, external force presses when electric wire 1 top simultaneously, the flat resistance grow of electric wire 1 change, and then reduce the extrusion force of electric wire 1 to net twine 3.
A hook groove 9 is formed in one end, close to the flexible plate 7, of the inclined plate 8; when net twine 3 is kicked by external force, on net twine 3 clashed into flexible sheet 7, when flexible sheet 7 was out of shape to the direction of keeping away from net twine 3, a part of flexible sheet 7 can enter into groove 9 department, and then drive hang plate 8 and remove, the one end that hang plate 8 and electric wire 1 are connected can stimulate electric wire 1, and then with the 1 pulling of electric wire of open slot 6 opening part, and then make electric wire 1 become flat, make electric wire 1 of open slot 6 department taut, electric wire 1 after the tensioning plays the effect of blockking net twine 3 that comes to the impact, and electric wire 1 of protection open slot 6 department tears.
Two overhanging bent plates 10 are bonded on the surface of the electric wire 1 positioned at the front side of the slot 2, the two overhanging bent plates 10 are respectively connected at the top end and the bottom end of the barrier strip 4, and the adjacent ends of the two overhanging bent plates 10 are gradually bent towards the direction close to the electric wire 1; two overhanging bent plates 10 can play the guard action in putting into the net twine 3 of groove 2 department to two overhanging bent plates 10 adjacent one end is gradually to being close to the direction bending of electric wire 1, when the great object in the external world strikes overhanging bent plate 10 on, overhanging bent plate 10 has had certain bending, therefore overhanging bent plate 10's the bending degree of difficulty is bigger and bigger, and external object is difficult to make overhanging bent plate 10 crooked more, and then external object is difficult to be close to net twine 3.
One surface of the barrier strip 4 close to the mesh wire 3 is coated with latex, and lime powder is doped in the latex; because the latex is smeared on the surface, close to the mesh wire 3, of the barrier strip 4, the latex has good elasticity, when the mesh wire 3 is extruded by external force and is tightly attached to the barrier strip 4, the latex can protect the mesh wire 3, and meanwhile, the latex is doped with lime powder, so that the lime powder is nonflammable, has certain flame retardance, and can reduce the burning probability of the latex when encountering fire.
When the electric wire 1 works, the conductive wires in the electric wire 1 have certain resistance, so heat can be generated, and meanwhile, when the existing network cable 3 is positioned on the ground, the network cable 3 is easy to loosen when being trampled due to the fact that the network cable 3 is internally provided with a plurality of optical fiber core wires, so that the outer skin is deformed to generate cracks, the network cable 3 is damaged finally, and the service life of the network cable is influenced, so that the heat conduction efficiency of the electric wire 1 is enhanced and the service life of the network cable 3 is prolonged in the using process of the electric wire 1 and the network cable 3; the specific measures and the using process are as follows: by arranging the placing groove 2 on the electric wire 1, when the electric wire 1 is used in daily life, if no proper protection measures are available, the electric wire 1 is positioned on the ground, and if the network cable 3 is needed, the mesh wire 3 can be put into the putting-in groove 2, at this time, when the electric wire 1 is trampled by an external force, the electric wire 1 is trampled, the network cable 3 placed in the groove 2 reduces the probability of damage due to the protection effect of the electric wire 1, prolongs the service life, and in the using process of the electric wire 1, the heat generated by the heat conduction device can be conducted to the network cable 3, thereby not only improving the heat dissipation probability of the electric wire 1, meanwhile, in a low-temperature environment, the heat generated in the electric wire 1 can be supplied to the network cable 3 to ensure the network cable 3 to work well, meanwhile, the electric wire 1 wraps the network cable 3, so that the influence of external low temperature on the transmission performance of the network cable 3 is further reduced, and the normal work of the network cable 3 is further ensured; and when electric wire 1 is shriveled, owing to there is the effect of rubber sand grip 5, rubber sand grip 5 can have certain deformation, rubber sand grip 5 has less destructive power to net twine 3, inside rubber sand grip 5 is close to electric wire 1 more simultaneously, its thickness is big, be located electric wire 1 edge, it is great to put into the 5 thickness of rubber sand grip 5 of the opening part of groove 2 promptly, can be when electric wire 1 receives the pressure, the rubber sand grip 5 of electric wire 1 edge plays the effect of blockking to net twine 3, block together with blocking strip 4 that net twine 3 shifts out from electric wire 1.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.