CN1115812A - Oil supplying for sewing machine - Google Patents
Oil supplying for sewing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1115812A CN1115812A CN 95106513 CN95106513A CN1115812A CN 1115812 A CN1115812 A CN 1115812A CN 95106513 CN95106513 CN 95106513 CN 95106513 A CN95106513 A CN 95106513A CN 1115812 A CN1115812 A CN 1115812A
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- China
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- oil
- lubricating oil
- sewing machines
- pump
- control mechanism
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- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an oil feed device for sewing machine ,which always supplies a proper amount of a lubricating oil to a sliding part of a sewing machine. The device comprises a pump P feeding the lubricating oil from an oil storage means of the sewing machine, oil amount adjustment means 3 adjusting the supply amount of the lubricating oil to each sliding part of the sewing machine, oil circulation route X located between the pump P and the oil amount adjustment means 3, and oil reserver C circulating the excess supply amount of the lubricating oil supplied from the pump P to the oil storage means of the sewing machine.
Description
The present invention relates to the feeding means of Sewing machines, more particularly, be with the sort of can be often that an amount of lubricating oil is supplied with the Sewing machines feeding means of slipper of Sewing machines is relevant.
Fig. 4 is the oblique view of structure of the feeding means of the Sewing machines before the expression, among the figure, P is a pump, this pump is connected with the lower shaft 1 of Sewing machines M, can be when lower shaft 1 revolution, i.e. action when Sewing machines drives sucts the lubricating oil of oil-bearing structure's (food tray) lining of not representing among the figure, and this lubricating oil is exported from sending mouthful Pa.
The 2nd, by the oil content fitting mechanism that pipeline is connected with pump P, this oil content fitting mechanism 2 can have as shown in the figure two 2a of outflow portion, 2b in distribution of lubrication oil to two pipeline of pump P output.
And the lubricating oil that is distributed by this oil content fitting mechanism 2 is transported to the above and below of Sewing machines M respectively by petroleum pipeline x and y.
Below, the effect that is transported to the lubricating oil of Sewing machines top by petroleum pipeline y is described.
Be sent to the barrel member 7 that is provided with tap hole 7a from pump P by the lubricating oil in the petroleum pipeline y, flow out and be accumulated in 8 li of oil storage plates being located at Sewing machines M top from the tap hole 7a of this barrel member 7.Near this oil storage plate 8 through hole place that forms, end thereon has return duct 8a, and at ordinary times, the lubricating oil that transports from pump P flows to oil-bearing structure by this return duct 8a superfluously, thereby can guarantee certain lubricants capacity.
And oil storage plate 8 is connected by pipe 9 and known oil on the spudger 5 that the is arranged on Sewing machines member 6 that disperses, disperse lubricating oil that member 6 makes oil storage plate 8 towards the spudger 5 that is arranged on the Sewing machines head by this oil, needle bar 10 slippers such as grade disperse, thereby lubricating oil is supplied with each slipper.
The 11st, the lubricating oil that remains in the Sewing machines head during to each slipper fuel feeding at the member 6 that dispersed by oil that oil return pipe, this oil return pipe can make that felt 11a absorbs is back in the oil-bearing structure of Sewing machines.
On the other hand, be transported to the fuel control mechanism 3 of regulating the lubricating oil throughput, be transported to revolution shuttle 4 as the slipper of Sewing machines by this fuel control mechanism 3 by the lubricating oil of pump P by above-mentioned petroleum pipeline x.
As shown in Figure 5, this fuel control mechanism 3 is made of the saturating member 3a of oil immersion that is connected with revolution shuttle 4 and the 3b of the governor motion of the oily throughput variation that makes the saturating member 3a of this oil immersion.The saturating member of oil immersion contacts felt 3c by rotating shaft 4a following contacted with revolution shuttle 4 and wick 3d constitutes.Wick 3d is arranged between the petroleum pipeline x and contact felt 3c that is contained in the rubber tube.Governor motion 3b then by the adjustment screw 3e that can advance and retreat along wick 3d direction and be arranged on adjustment screw 3e and wick 3d between ball member 3f constitute.
This oily governor motion 3 changes the fastening force of wick 3d by making the positive and negative revolution of adjustment screw 3e through ball member 3f, and the oil of wick 3d is changed by resistance, thereby can regulate the oil mass of supplying with revolution shuttle 4.
But above-mentioned former Sewing machines feeding means has following problem.
Promptly because it is often forcibly the lubricants capacity of regulation to be flowed to fuel control mechanism 3 with pump P, thereby the problem that can not carry out micro-adjusting with 3 pairs of quantity delivereds of this fuel control mechanism is arranged.For example, even as reducing the oil mass of supplying with revolution shuttle 4, regulate fuel control mechanism 3, because pump P is force feed and adjusting fuel control mechanism 3 preceding identical oil masses still, fuel control mechanism 3 can not suitably suppress flowing of the lubricating oil sent here, therefore, also can all supply with the revolution shuttle to the lubricating oil of surplus.
Sewing machines must be regulated sewing speed according to sewn object, but because when regulating the sewing velocity of Sewing machines, the rotation speed change of lower shaft 1, the oily conveying capacity that makes pump P is respective change also, thereby the problem that can not become the fuel-flow control of supplying with revolution shuttle 4 suitable amount by fuel control mechanism 3 is arranged.For example, when the low-speed running that changes from per minute 160 when the rotating speed that makes lower shaft is varied to running up that per minute 3000 changes, the oil mass of sending is increased by pump, the result, the lubricating oil that surpasses the oil mass that needs all has been transported to revolution shuttle 4 by fuel control mechanism 3.
When superfluous lubricating oil being supplied with revolution shuttle 4, the sewing thread (bottom line) that is contained in the revolution shuttle 4 will be made dirty by lubricated oil, and the problem that sewing quality is descended is arranged as above saidly.
On the other hand, the feeding means of former Sewing machines also has and the above-mentioned different following problem of problem of superfluous lubricating oil being supplied with drive division.When for the upkeep operation that carries out Sewing machines the oil-bearing structure of Sewing machines being separated with pump P, air can enter in the pump P, and when driving, pump P can flow to the revolution shuttle to this air that enters.
In addition, when pump P carries out high speed rotary, also can cause cavitation, make gassing in the lubricating oil thus, in this case, pump P also can be transported to the revolution shuttle to bubble (air), makes the fuel delivery deficiency of revolution shuttle, when revolution shuttle noticeable wear, just the problem that makes the wearing part corrosion is arranged.
Also, when Sewing machines drives again,, become the reason that the Sewing machines durability is reduced with regard to the problem that makes be in the state of lubricating oil deficiency revolution one time of shuttle is arranged because when Sewing machines was stopped for a long time, the lubricating oil that is transported to the revolution shuttle withdrawed from (adverse current) gradually.
The feeding means of the Sewing machines of the present invention of making in order to solve above-mentioned former problem has the pump of lubricating oil from oil-bearing structure's output usefulness of Sewing machines; Be used to regulate the fuel control mechanism of the quantity delivered of the lubricating oil of supplying with to each slipper of Sewing machines; Be arranged on the oil circuit between pump and the fuel control mechanism; Be used for the excess electron excess fraction of the lubricating oil of supplying with from pump is back to the Fuel Tanking Unit of the oil-bearing structure of above-mentioned Sewing machines.Lubricating oil tap on the above-mentioned Fuel Tanking Unit is arranged on the position that is higher than above-mentioned fuel control mechanism; Fuel Tanking Unit then is by being arranged on the distributing pipe that couples together than the also high locational oil storage plate of fuel control mechanism with the top of this oil storage plate and above-mentioned oil circuit and being used for constituting deliver to the return duct that lubricating oil in the oil storage plate sends back to the oil-bearing structure of Sewing machines superfluously.
Because Sewing machines feeding means of the present invention uses Fuel Tanking Unit the oil-bearing structure of the partial reflux of the surplus of the lubricating oil of being supplied with by pump to Sewing machines, thereby can only supply with drive part to the moderate lubrication oil of regulating according to fuel control mechanism.
Pumping out under the occasion of air, this air is risen in oil circuit top connects the distributing pipe of pump and fuel control mechanism and emitting, thereby can avoid air is fed to fuel control mechanism, can often supply with drive part to an amount of oil to the outside.
Also owing to Fuel Tanking Unit can be transported to drive division to the lubricating oil of the surplus of being carried by pump, thereby can solve the problem of the lubricating oil deficiency of the drive part when Sewing machines drives again after Sewing machines stop gradually.
Fig. 1 is the oblique view of an embodiment of expression Sewing machines feeding means of the present invention,
Fig. 2 be illustrated in the Sewing machines feeding means shown in Figure 1, the schematic diagram of the effect when pump is sent to petroleum pipeline to air,
Fig. 3 is illustrated in to have 2 oblique views as the structure of the distribution circuit in the Sewing machines of the revolution shuttle of drive part,
Fig. 4 is the oblique view of structure of the fueller of the Sewing machines before the expression,
Fig. 5 is the sectional drawing that expression is arranged on the structure of the fuel control mechanism on the fueller of Sewing machines.
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are described.The position identical with former example is marked with prosign, and omits the explanation to its repetition.Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 is the figure of the embodiment of expression Sewing machines feeding means of the present invention.
Among Fig. 1, C is back to the Fuel Tanking Unit that Sewing machines oil-bearing structure uses to the excess electron excess fraction of the lubricating oil of being supplied with by pump, and this Fuel Tanking Unit C is by being arranged on the locational oil storage plate 8 higher than fuel control mechanism 3, constituting as petroleum pipeline x, the formed oily discrepancy 8a of portion in lower end that is provided in oil storage plate 8 of the oil circuit that links to each other with governor motion 3 and the distributing pipe A between the petroleum pipeline x and the oil return pipe 8a that is arranged on the oil storage plate 8.
Distributing pipe A with pipe links to each other with petroleum pipeline x shown in Fig. 1 (b), is connected with the top of petroleum pipeline x, and this distributing pipe A erectly is being provided with upward.And extend to oil storage plate 8 as shown in FIG. like that for extremely as the upper port of the lubricating oil tap of this distributing pipe A, promptly be arranged on than on the high position of fuel control mechanism 3.
Below, the effect of the Sewing machines feeding means that is provided with this Fuel Tanking Unit C is described.As the adjustment screw 3e that regulates fuel control mechanism 3, make when reaching the essential degree of revolution shuttle 4 (drive division) and driving Sewing machines to oil mass, if shown in Fig. 1 (b), by the amount 22 of the lubricating oil of pump P output than with fuel control mechanism 3 adjustings to oil mass more than 21, then superfluous that part of lubricating oil 23 flows into the distributing pipe A that links to each other with petroleum pipeline x and rises, and is accumulated in 8 li of oil storage plates.
That is, even when pump P exports the lubricating oil of surplus forcibly, the pressure of pump P output directly is not added on the fuel control mechanism 3, that part of oil that 3 handles of fuel control mechanism are adjusted to appropriate amount is supplied with the revolution shuttle 4 as slipper.
In addition, even adjusting the sewing speed (being the speed of gyration of lower shaft) of Sewing machines, making under the situation that the lubricants capacity 22 of pump P output changes, as long as the variation according to lubricants capacity 22 changes the lubricants capacity 23 that enters in the distributing pipe A, even do not change the oil mass 21 that fuel control mechanism 3 is supplied with revolution shuttle 4 so, also can supply with revolution shuttle 4 with the proper lubrication oil mass that regulates by fuel control mechanism 3.
The lubricating oil tap of this Fuel Tanking Unit C (upper end hole of distributing pipe A) is owing to be arranged on than on the also high position of fuel control mechanism 3, thereby the lubricating oil of fuel control mechanism 3 unwanted surpluses is flowed out from petroleum pipeline x, fuel control mechanism 3 needed lubricating oil then do not flow out from petroleum pipeline x.And various drive parts such as the lubricating oil that is accumulated in 8 li of the oil storage plates spudger 5 that is fed to like that Sewing machines naturally as described above, needle bar 10, stop the back at Sewing machines and be sent to revolution shuttle 4 by petroleum pipeline x, thereby the problem of the lubricating oil deficiency of the revolution shuttle 4 can solve Sewing machines and drive again the time.
On the other hand, under air is drawn into situation in the pump P, perhaps make under the situation that produces bubble in the oil because of cavitation takes place pump P, Fuel Tanking Unit C can emit air from petroleum pipeline x, thereby can stop air to supply to 4 li on revolution shuttle.
Also be, as shown in Figure 2, though because the effect of pump P, air K in the petroleum pipeline x moves to fuel control mechanism 3 directions (direction of arrow), but when this air K arrives distributing pipe A place, enter in the distributing pipe A that upwards is provided with than the light air K of oil, along this distributing pipe A rise, through oil storage plate 8, discharge to the outside.
Like this, air K just can not be sent to oily governor motion 3 and the revolution shuttle 4 that is positioned at distributing pipe A the place ahead, and can supply with revolution shuttle 4 to an amount of lubricating oil.
This embodiment illustrates the Sewing machines that is provided with a revolution shuttle 4 as an example, in the Sewing machines that is provided with 2 revolution shuttles (two-needle sewing machine), then as shown in Figure 3 the petroleum pipeline that links to each other with each revolution shuttle is provided with pipe A respectively, just can obtains and above-mentioned same effect.
Among this embodiment, represented that Fuel Tanking Unit C is the example that distributing pipe A is connected and constitutes by pipeline and oil storage plate 8, but distributing pipe A is being made thick or making longer, under the essential lubricated oil condition, between distributing pipe A and oil storage plate 8, also can not establish pipe and connect in the time of fully guaranteeing to have Sewing machines to drive again in the distributing pipe A.
In addition, can easily expect,, the flow of distributing pipe A be changed just can obtain only condition by between distributing pipe A and oil storage plate 8, flow control valve being set.
In the Sewing machines feeding means of this embodiment, as follows to the structure of the part of the top fuel feeding of Sewing machiness such as the spudger 5 of Sewing machines, needle bar 10.
B shown in Figure 1
1Be arranged on needle bar 10 and the oily needle bar rail that disperses between the mechanism 6, this needle bar rail B
1Can make from oil and disperse the part oil of mechanism 6 output by so that supply with needle bar.And B
2Be arranged on the needle bar oil return pipe between needle bar 10 and the oil return pipe 11, this needle bar oil return pipe B
2Be provided with and contact with needle bar 10 and absorb the felt that is fed to the oil on the needle bar 10, the oil of supplying with needle bar 10 is delivered to oil return pipe 11 superfluously, can avoid oil to drain to the outside of sewing machine stand along needle bar 10.
Like this, owing to can correctly carry out to the fuel feeding of Sewing machines head and the backflow behind the fuel feeding, thereby can improve the transaction capabilities and the maintainability of making operation significantly.
Sewing machines feeding means of the present invention, as above said, by lubricating oil from the pump of the oil-bearing structure of Sewing machines output usefulness, regulate fuel control mechanism, be arranged on the oil circuit between pump and the fuel control mechanism and the Fuel Tanking Unit that the excess electron excess fraction of the lubricating oil of being supplied with by pump is back to the oil-bearing structure of above-mentioned Sewing machines constituted to the quantity delivered of each slipper supplying lubricating oil of Sewing machines; And, lubricating oil tap on the above-mentioned Fuel Tanking Unit is arranged on the position that is higher than above-mentioned fuel control mechanism, this Fuel Tanking Unit is again by being arranged on the locational oil storage plate also higher than fuel control mechanism, the distributing pipe that the top of this oil storage plate and above-mentioned oil circuit is coupled together, with send back to the return duct that the oil-bearing structure of Sewing machines uses and constitute be transported to lubricating oil in the oil storage plate superfluously, even thereby under pump is transported to the lubricating oil of cushion the occasion of fuel control mechanism, this superfluous lubricating oil is back in the oil-bearing structure of Sewing machines, make fuel control mechanism supply with drive part to the oil of the moderate lubrication through overregulating.
Because Fuel Tanking Unit can be transported to the slipper of Sewing machines to the oil that is detained after Sewing machines stops, thereby can solve the problem of slipper low on fuel in a period of time when Sewing machines drives again, the durability of raising Sewing machines.
And, even under occasion in the petroleum pipeline delivered to air by pump, owing to this air is risen in the distributing pipe of Fuel Tanking Unit and emit to the outside, thereby total energy is only the drive part of an amount of lubricating oil supply Sewing machines, thereby can prevent the wearing and tearing etc. of Sewing machines slipper.
Claims (3)
1. the feeding means of Sewing machines has the lubricating oil storage member that is arranged on the sewing machine body below; The pump of lubricating oil from lubricating oil storage member output usefulness; The lubricating oil that is arranged between the slipper of pump and Sewing machines is supplied with oil circuit; That adjusting is used to the quantity delivered of above-mentioned slipper supplying lubricating oil, be arranged on above-mentioned lubricating oil and supply with fuel control mechanism on the oil circuit, it is characterized in that, be provided with from the lubricating oil between pump and the fuel control mechanism and supply with that oil circuit branch comes out, as to be used for the excess electron excess fraction of the lubricating oil of being supplied with by pump is back to lubricating oil storage member Fuel Tanking Unit.
2. the feeding means of Sewing machines as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the lubricating oil tap on the described Fuel Tanking Unit is arranged on than on the high position of described fuel control mechanism.
3. the feeding means of Sewing machines as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described Fuel Tanking Unit is to constitute by the distributing pipe that is arranged on the locational oil storage plate also higher than fuel control mechanism, the top of this oil storage plate and described oil circuit is coupled together with deliver to the return duct that oil-bearing structure that lubricating oil in the oil storage plate sends back to Sewing machines uses superfluously.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP95353/94 | 1994-05-10 | ||
| JP6095353A JP2739035B2 (en) | 1994-05-10 | 1994-05-10 | Sewing machine refueling equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1115812A true CN1115812A (en) | 1996-01-31 |
| CN1041953C CN1041953C (en) | 1999-02-03 |
Family
ID=14135303
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN95106513A Expired - Fee Related CN1041953C (en) | 1994-05-10 | 1995-05-10 | Oil supplying for sewing machine |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2739035B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1041953C (en) |
| TW (1) | TW333571B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1542197B (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2011-04-06 | 重机公司 | Lubricant application device of sewing machine |
| CN103267217A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-08-28 | 苏州市正步机器制造有限公司 | Engine base with self-lubricating function |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4064644B2 (en) * | 2001-05-25 | 2008-03-19 | ペガサスミシン製造株式会社 | sewing machine |
| KR100467106B1 (en) * | 2001-12-24 | 2005-01-24 | (주) 인브로 | Lubrication apparatus for a sewing machine |
| JP2018149246A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2018-09-27 | Juki株式会社 | Sewing machine |
| CN109778448A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-21 | 拓卡奔马机电科技有限公司 | Sewing machine and lubricating device for sewing machine |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS624311U (en) * | 1985-06-24 | 1987-01-12 | ||
| JP2536954Y2 (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1997-05-28 | ブラザー工業株式会社 | Sewing machine refueling equipment |
| JPH0410878U (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1992-01-29 | ||
| CN2148083Y (en) * | 1992-08-22 | 1993-12-01 | 中国标准缝纫机公司陕西缝纫机厂 | Oil suction and supply device for sewing machine |
| CN2148084Y (en) * | 1992-11-09 | 1993-12-01 | 中国标准缝纫机公司陕西缝纫机厂 | Oil Suction and supply device for sewing machine |
| CN2194920Y (en) * | 1993-05-05 | 1995-04-19 | 中国标准缝纫机公司 | Oil Suction Supply Device for Plain Sewing Machine |
-
1994
- 1994-05-10 JP JP6095353A patent/JP2739035B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-05-01 TW TW084104320A patent/TW333571B/en active
- 1995-05-10 CN CN95106513A patent/CN1041953C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1542197B (en) * | 2003-05-02 | 2011-04-06 | 重机公司 | Lubricant application device of sewing machine |
| CN103267217A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-08-28 | 苏州市正步机器制造有限公司 | Engine base with self-lubricating function |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH07299276A (en) | 1995-11-14 |
| JP2739035B2 (en) | 1998-04-08 |
| TW333571B (en) | 1998-06-11 |
| CN1041953C (en) | 1999-02-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 19990203 Termination date: 20100510 |