CN111578207A - A modern garden landscape night exploration equipment - Google Patents
A modern garden landscape night exploration equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111578207A CN111578207A CN202010475783.4A CN202010475783A CN111578207A CN 111578207 A CN111578207 A CN 111578207A CN 202010475783 A CN202010475783 A CN 202010475783A CN 111578207 A CN111578207 A CN 111578207A
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 71
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000258971 Brachiopoda Species 0.000 claims 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/028—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by using hydropower, e.g. using water powered turbines
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
- F21S9/037—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit and the lighting unit being located within or on the same housing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/04—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator
- F21S9/046—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator driven by hydropower, e.g. by water powered turbines
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
- F21V15/01—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
- F21V15/02—Cages
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/02—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
- F21V23/023—Power supplies in a casing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
- F21V23/0442—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
- F21V23/0464—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor sensing the level of ambient illumination, e.g. dawn or dusk sensors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V29/00—Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- F21V29/50—Cooling arrangements
- F21V29/70—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks
- F21V29/74—Cooling arrangements characterised by passive heat-dissipating elements, e.g. heat-sinks with fins or blades
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V3/00—Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/109—Outdoor lighting of gardens
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种现代化园林景观夜间探查设备,本发明设有旋转保护组件,从而在本发明不工作时,通过旋转保护组件将灯罩覆盖,从而使灯罩与外界隔开,避免灯罩受到外界损坏撞击等而造成损坏,同时避免灯罩上落上灰尘和泥土,进而导致照明效果下降甚至损失照明能力,设有的集水槽以及发电装置使设备可在雨雪天气通过水流驱动发电机转动,进而产生电能并存储起来,设有的光伏板使设备可在晴朗天气通过太阳光产生电能并存储起来,从而大大减小能源消耗,节约能源,设有的导热固定柱、导热螺钉以及散热鳍片可对设备进行有效散热,进而避免设备内部温度过高而使设备损坏,大大提高设备使用寿命。
The invention discloses a modern garden landscape night exploration equipment. The invention is provided with a rotating protection component, so that when the invention is not working, the lampshade is covered by the rotating protection component, so as to separate the lampshade from the outside world and prevent the lampshade from being damaged by the outside world. Damage caused by impact, etc., and at the same time avoid dust and soil falling on the lampshade, which will lead to reduced lighting effect or even loss of lighting capacity. Electric energy is stored and stored. The photovoltaic panel provided enables the device to generate electric energy through sunlight and store it in sunny weather, thereby greatly reducing energy consumption and saving energy. The equipment can effectively dissipate heat, thereby preventing the equipment from being damaged due to excessively high internal temperature, and greatly improving the service life of the equipment.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于现代园林景观探照设备技术领域;具体是一种现代化园林景观夜间探查设备。The invention belongs to the technical field of modern garden landscape exploration equipment; in particular, it relates to a modern garden landscape night exploration equipment.
背景技术Background technique
现代园林是植物和现代建筑物相结合的产物,城市现代化建设的迅猛发展,导致生态环境日益恶化。人们渴望保护环境、改善环境、亲近和回归自然的愿望,促使园林事业得以迅速发展,而园林景观中分为夜景和日景,而现代园林景观的夜景与探照设备相辅相成,现有的探照设备皆是直接埋伏在土地下,表面不设有保护组件,从而在不需要使用探照设备时,现有的探照设备灯罩与外界始终接触,进而使得灯罩极易受到外界损坏撞击等而造成损坏,同时灯罩容易落上灰尘和泥土,导致照明效果下降甚至损失照明能力,现有的探照设备完全采用外接电源供电,从而导致电能的大量流失,无法有效节能,现有的探照设备直接埋伏在土地上,无散热部件,探照设备无法有效散热,进而极易导致设备因内部温度过高而损坏,大大降低了设备的使用寿命,因此,一种对灯罩具有保护结果、可自行发电的、散热性能良好的现代化园林景观夜间探查设备的出现迫在眉睫。Modern gardens are the product of the combination of plants and modern buildings. The rapid development of urban modernization has led to the deterioration of the ecological environment. People's desire to protect the environment, improve the environment, get close to and return to nature has prompted the rapid development of the garden industry, and the garden landscape is divided into night and day scenes, while the night scene of modern garden landscapes and search equipment complement each other. The equipment is directly ambushed under the ground, and there are no protective components on the surface, so when the searchlight equipment is not needed, the lampshade of the existing searchlight equipment is always in contact with the outside world, which makes the lampshade extremely vulnerable to external damage and impact. At the same time, the lampshade is easy to fall on dust and soil, resulting in decreased lighting effect or even loss of lighting capacity. Ambush on the ground, without heat dissipation components, the searchlight equipment cannot effectively dissipate heat, which can easily lead to damage to the equipment due to excessive internal temperature, which greatly reduces the service life of the equipment. The emergence of modern garden landscape night exploration equipment with good heat dissipation performance is imminent.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种现代化园林景观夜间探查设备,包括旋转保护组件、集水槽、密封壳体、保护组件驱动装置、蓄电装置、发电装置、灯座以及集光罩,所述旋转保护组件固定于密封壳体上端面上,所述集水槽套于密封壳体外侧壁上侧,且集水槽与密封壳体外侧壁以及旋转保护组件外侧壁固定连接,所述集水槽内部与密封壳体内侧下半部分贯通连接,所述集光罩内嵌于密封壳体内部,且集光罩位于旋转保护组件下端面,所述灯座固定内嵌于密封壳体内侧壁上,且灯座上端面与集光罩下端面固定连接,所述灯座上端贯穿集光罩下端,所述保护组件驱动装置设于密封壳体底部,且保护组件驱动装置与旋转保护组件固定连接,所述保护组件驱动装置上端与蓄电装置下端固定连接,且保护组件驱动装置与蓄电装置电性连接,所述蓄电装置内嵌固定于密封壳体内侧壁上,所述蓄电装置上端固定有发电装置,所述发电装置内嵌于密封壳体内侧下半部分的内侧壁上。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a modern garden landscape night exploration equipment, including a rotating protection component, a water collecting tank, a sealing shell, a protection component driving device, a power storage device, a power generating device, a lamp socket and a light collecting cover. The assembly is fixed on the upper end surface of the sealing shell, the water collecting tank is sleeved on the upper side of the outer side wall of the sealing shell, and the water collecting tank is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sealing shell and the outer side wall of the rotation protection assembly, and the interior of the water collecting tank is connected with the sealing shell The lower half of the inner side of the body is throughly connected, the light collecting cover is embedded in the inside of the sealing shell, and the light collecting cover is located on the lower end face of the rotation protection component, the lamp socket is fixedly embedded on the inner side wall of the sealing shell, and the lamp socket is The upper end surface is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the light collecting cover, the upper end of the lamp holder penetrates the lower end of the light collecting cover, the protection component driving device is arranged at the bottom of the sealing shell, and the protection component driving device is fixedly connected with the rotating protection component. The upper end of the component drive device is fixedly connected to the lower end of the power storage device, and the protection component drive device is electrically connected to the power storage device. The power generation device is embedded on the inner side wall of the lower half of the inner side of the sealed casing.
进一步地,所述旋转保护组件包括旋转叶片组、叶片上盖、叶片底座、皮带轮以及驱动转轴,所述旋转叶片组为多个叶片组成,多个所述叶片通过多个驱动转轴转动固定于叶片上盖与叶片底座之间,所述叶片上盖位于叶片底座上侧,多个所述叶片通过多个驱动转轴在圆形密封结构和开口结构之间转换,多个所述驱动转轴下端皆穿透密封壳体上端面伸于密封壳体下侧,多个所述驱动转轴下端皆固定有皮带轮,所述叶片上盖上端面上设有光伏板以及感光传感器,所述光伏板以及感光传感器皆与电路板电性连接。Further, the rotating protection assembly includes a rotating blade group, a blade upper cover, a blade base, a pulley and a driving shaft, the rotating blade group is composed of a plurality of blades, and a plurality of the blades are rotatably fixed to the blades through a plurality of driving shafts. Between the upper cover and the blade base, the blade upper cover is located on the upper side of the blade base, and a plurality of the blades are converted between the circular sealing structure and the opening structure through a plurality of driving shafts, and the lower ends of the plurality of driving shafts are all pierced. The upper end face of the transparent sealed casing extends from the lower side of the sealed casing, the lower ends of the plurality of driving shafts are fixed with pulleys, the upper end face of the blade upper cover is provided with a photovoltaic panel and a photosensitive sensor, and the photovoltaic panel and the photosensitive sensor are both Electrically connected to the circuit board.
进一步地,所述集水槽包括过滤网以及壳罩,所述壳罩为无顶有底空心壳体,所述壳罩套于密封壳体外侧壁上,且壳罩与密封壳体固定连接,所述过滤网为圆环型,所述过滤网固定于壳罩上端面上,且位于壳罩上端面边缘与叶片上盖外侧壁之间。Further, the water collecting tank includes a filter screen and a shell, the shell is a hollow shell without a top and a bottom, the shell is sleeved on the outer side wall of the sealed shell, and the shell is fixedly connected with the sealed shell, The filter screen is a ring type, and the filter screen is fixed on the upper end surface of the shell cover, and is located between the edge of the upper end surface of the shell cover and the outer side wall of the blade upper cover.
进一步地,所述密封壳体包括驱动转轴轴承孔、进水通槽、连接支撑架、密封壳外壳以及密封壳内壳,所述密封壳外壳以及密封壳内壳皆为无顶无底空心圆柱体,所述密封壳内壳套于密封壳外壳内部,且密封壳内壳上端边缘与密封壳外壳上端边缘固定连接,所述密封壳外壳外侧壁与密封壳内壳内侧壁通过进水通槽贯通连接,所述连接支撑架固定于密封壳内壳内侧壁上,且位于密封壳内壳内侧壁下侧,所述驱动转轴轴承孔设于密封壳内壳上端边缘与密封壳外壳上端边缘之间,所述驱动转轴轴承孔内转动固定有驱动转轴。Further, the sealing shell includes a drive shaft bearing hole, a water inlet channel, a connection support frame, an outer shell of the sealing shell and an inner shell of the sealing shell, and the outer shell of the sealing shell and the inner shell of the sealing shell are hollow cylinders without a top and a bottom. The inner shell of the sealing shell is sleeved inside the outer shell of the sealing shell, and the upper end edge of the inner shell of the sealing shell is fixedly connected with the upper end edge of the outer shell of the sealing shell, and the outer side wall of the outer shell of the sealing shell and the inner wall of the inner shell of the sealing shell pass through the water inlet channel Through connection, the connection support frame is fixed on the inner side wall of the sealing shell, and is located on the lower side of the inner side wall of the sealing shell, and the drive shaft bearing hole is arranged between the upper edge of the inner shell of the sealing shell and the upper edge of the outer shell of the sealing shell During the time, the drive shaft is rotatably fixed in the bearing hole of the drive shaft.
进一步地,所述保护组件驱动装置包括驱动壳体底盖、驱动皮带轮、驱动电机、驱动皮带、从动皮带轮、从动皮带、驱动壳体以及密封底盖,所述驱动壳体固定于连接支撑架下端面上,所述驱动电机固定于驱动壳体内侧,所述驱动电机输出轴上固定有驱动皮带轮,所述驱动壳体底盖固定于驱动壳体上,所述从动皮带将多个驱动转轴下端的皮带轮传动连接,所述从动皮带轮固定于多个驱动转轴中任意一个驱动转轴末端,所述从动皮带轮设于密封壳外壳与密封壳内壳之间,所述密封底盖固定于密封壳外壳与密封壳内壳下端面之间,所述从动皮带轮通过驱动皮带与驱动皮带轮传动连接。Further, the protection assembly driving device includes a driving housing bottom cover, a driving pulley, a driving motor, a driving belt, a driven pulley, a driven belt, a driving housing and a sealing bottom cover, and the driving housing is fixed to the connection support On the lower end surface of the frame, the drive motor is fixed on the inner side of the drive housing, the output shaft of the drive motor is fixed with a drive pulley, the bottom cover of the drive housing is fixed on the drive housing, and the driven belt drives a plurality of The pulley at the lower end of the drive shaft is connected by transmission, the driven pulley is fixed to the end of any one of the multiple drive shafts, the driven pulley is arranged between the outer shell of the sealing shell and the inner shell of the sealing shell, and the sealing bottom cover is fixed Between the outer shell of the sealing shell and the lower end surface of the inner shell of the sealing shell, the driven pulley is connected with the driving pulley in a driving manner through a driving belt.
进一步地,所述蓄电装置包括蓄电池以及电路板,所述蓄电池安装于电路板上,且蓄电池与电路板电性连接,所述电路板固定于驱动壳体内侧壁上,所述电路板上固定有驱动电机,所述驱动电机与电路板电性连接,所述蓄电池为圆环型。Further, the power storage device includes a battery and a circuit board, the battery is mounted on the circuit board, and the battery is electrically connected to the circuit board, the circuit board is fixed on the inner side wall of the drive housing, and the circuit board is A drive motor is fixed, the drive motor is electrically connected with the circuit board, and the battery is in the form of a ring.
进一步地,所述发电装置包括微型发电机、发电机固定架、发电机转子以及水轮叶,所述微型发电机通过发电机固定架固定架固定于驱动壳体上,所述微型发电机与电路板电性连接,所述水轮叶均匀固定于发电机转子上。Further, the power generation device includes a micro-generator, a generator fixing frame, a generator rotor and a water wheel blade, the micro-generator is fixed on the drive casing through the generator fixing frame fixing frame, and the micro-generator is connected to the drive casing. The circuit boards are electrically connected, and the water wheel blades are evenly fixed on the generator rotor.
进一步地,所述灯座包括灯头、灯壳、导热固定柱、导热螺钉、灯头电路板、灯壳后盖、散热鳍片以及灯头安装座,所述灯头固定安装于灯头安装座上,所述灯头安装座固定于灯头电路板上,所述灯头与灯头电路板电性连接,所述灯头电路板通过导热固定柱固定于灯壳内侧,所述灯壳后盖下端面上固定有散热鳍片,所述灯壳后盖通过导热螺钉固定于灯壳下端面上,所述导热螺钉与灯头电路板相接触。Further, the lamp holder includes a lamp holder, a lamp housing, a heat-conducting fixing post, a heat-conducting screw, a lamp holder circuit board, a lamp housing back cover, a heat dissipation fin and a lamp holder mounting seat, and the lamp holder is fixedly mounted on the lamp holder mounting seat, and the lamp holder is fixed on the lamp holder mounting seat. The lamp holder mounting seat is fixed on the lamp holder circuit board, the lamp holder is electrically connected with the lamp holder circuit board, the lamp holder circuit board is fixed on the inner side of the lamp housing through the heat conduction fixing column, and the heat dissipation fins are fixed on the lower end surface of the rear cover of the lamp housing and the back cover of the lamp housing is fixed on the lower end surface of the lamp housing by means of heat-conducting screws, and the heat-conducting screws are in contact with the circuit board of the lamp cap.
进一步地,所述集光罩包括玻璃片、聚光凹槽以及集光罩本体,所述集光罩本体为圆柱体,所述集光罩本体上端面设有聚光凹槽,所述聚光凹槽贯穿集光罩本体上下端面,所述聚光凹槽为倒置的圆台形,所述玻璃片固定于集光罩本体上端面上,灯头设于聚光凹槽内侧。Further, the light collecting cover includes a glass sheet, a light collecting groove and a light collecting cover body, the light collecting cover body is a cylinder, the upper end surface of the light collecting cover body is provided with a light collecting groove, and the light collecting cover is The light groove penetrates the upper and lower end surfaces of the light collecting cover body, the light collecting groove is in the shape of an inverted truncated cone, the glass sheet is fixed on the upper end surface of the light collecting cover body, and the lamp cap is arranged inside the light collecting groove.
进一步地,一种现代化园林景观夜间探查设备的工作原理具体如下:Further, the working principle of a modern garden landscape night exploration equipment is as follows:
1)将本发明埋在园林景观下的土地上;1) bury the present invention on the land under the garden landscape;
2)白天时,旋转保护组件(1)上的感光传感器接收到强光信号时,产生高亮信号,并将高亮信号传输至电路板(52)上,电路板(52)对驱动电机(43)供电,使驱动电机(43)反转;2) During the daytime, when the photosensitive sensor on the rotating protection assembly (1) receives a strong light signal, it generates a high-brightness signal, and transmits the high-brightness signal to the circuit board (52), and the circuit board (52) has a positive effect on the driving motor ( 43) Power supply to reverse the drive motor (43);
3)驱动电机(43)反转带动皮带轮(14)反转,进而带动驱动转轴(15)反转,使旋转叶片组(11)闭合,将灯罩与外界隔开;3) The reverse rotation of the driving motor (43) drives the reverse rotation of the pulley (14), which in turn drives the reverse rotation of the driving shaft (15), so that the rotating blade group (11) is closed, and the lampshade is separated from the outside world;
4)当夜晚时,旋转保护组件(1)上的感光传感器接收到无光或者低亮度信号时,产生低光信号,并将低光信号传输至电路板(52)上,电路板(52)对驱动电机(43)供电,使驱动电机(43)正向转动;4) At night, when the photosensitive sensor on the rotating protection component (1) receives a no-light or low-brightness signal, it generates a low-light signal, and transmits the low-light signal to the circuit board (52), which is the circuit board (52) supplying power to the drive motor (43) to make the drive motor (43) rotate in the forward direction;
5)驱动电机(43)正向转动带动皮带轮(14)正转,进而带动驱动转轴(15)正转,使旋转叶片组(11)展开,将灯罩暴露在外界,同时灯头电路板(75)对灯头(71)供电,灯头(71)对景观进行照明,从而方便人员夜间探查园林景观;5) The forward rotation of the drive motor (43) drives the pulley (14) to rotate forward, which in turn drives the drive shaft (15) to rotate forward, so that the rotating blade group (11) is unfolded, exposing the lampshade to the outside world, and at the same time the lamp head circuit board (75) The lamp holder (71) is powered, and the lamp holder (71) illuminates the landscape, so that it is convenient for personnel to explore the garden landscape at night;
6)晴天时,旋转保护组件(1)上的光伏板会收集光能,将光能转换成电能存储于蓄电池(51)内;6) On sunny days, the photovoltaic panels on the rotating protection component (1) will collect light energy, convert the light energy into electrical energy and store it in the battery (51);
7)雨天时,雨水会通过过滤网(21)进入壳罩(22)内部,通过壳罩(22)进入密封壳体(3)内侧下半部分,然后驱动水轮叶(64)转动,水轮叶(64)带动发电机转子(63)转动,进而使微型发电机(61)产生电能,并将电能存储在蓄电池(51)内。7) In rainy days, the rainwater will enter the inside of the casing (22) through the filter screen (21), enter the lower half of the inner side of the sealed casing (3) through the casing (22), and then drive the water wheel blade (64) to rotate, and the water The vanes (64) drive the generator rotor (63) to rotate, thereby enabling the micro-generator (61) to generate electrical energy and store the electrical energy in the storage battery (51).
本发明的有益效果:本发明设有旋转保护组件,从而在不需要使用本发明时,将灯罩与外界隔开,避免灯罩受到外界损坏撞击等而造成损坏,同时避免灯罩上落上灰尘和泥土,进而导致照明效果下降甚至损失照明能力,设有的集水槽以及发电装置使设备可在雨雪天气通过水流驱动发电机转动,进而产生电能并存储起来,设有的光伏板使设备可在晴朗天气通过太阳光产生电能并存储起来,从而大大减小能源消耗,节约能源,设有的导热固定柱、导热螺钉以及散热鳍片可对设备进行有效散热,进而避免设备内部温度过高而使设备损坏,大大提高设备使用寿命。Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention is provided with a rotating protection component, so that when the present invention is not needed, the lampshade is isolated from the outside world, so as to avoid damage to the lampshade caused by external damage and impact, etc., and at the same time avoid dust and soil falling on the lampshade , resulting in a decrease in lighting effect or even a loss of lighting capacity. The water collection tank and power generation device provided with the device enable the device to drive the generator to rotate through water flow in rainy and snowy weather, thereby generating electricity and storing it. The photovoltaic panel provided enables the device to be used in sunny weather The weather generates electricity through sunlight and stores it, which greatly reduces energy consumption and saves energy. The heat-conducting fixing columns, heat-conducting screws and heat-dissipating fins provided can effectively dissipate heat from the equipment, thereby preventing the equipment from being overheated due to the high internal temperature of the equipment. damage, greatly improving the service life of the equipment.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了便于本领域技术人员理解,下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明。In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1是本发明一种现代化园林景观夜间探查设备的总体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of modern garden landscape night exploration equipment of the present invention;
图2是本发明一种现代化园林景观夜间探查设备的旋转保护组件的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating protection component of a modern garden landscape night exploration equipment of the present invention;
图3是本发明一种现代化园林景观夜间探查设备的集水槽的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a water collecting tank of a modern garden landscape night exploration equipment of the present invention;
图4是本发明一种现代化园林景观夜间探查设备的密封壳体的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a sealed casing of a modern garden landscape night exploration equipment of the present invention;
图5是本发明一种现代化园林景观夜间探查设备的保护组件驱动装置的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a protection component drive device of a modern garden landscape night exploration equipment of the present invention;
图6是本发明一种现代化园林景观夜间探查设备的蓄电装置的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a power storage device of a modern garden landscape night exploration equipment of the present invention;
图7是本发明一种现代化园林景观夜间探查设备的发电装置的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of a power generation device of a modern garden landscape night exploration equipment of the present invention;
图8是本发明一种现代化园林景观夜间探查设备的灯座的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural diagram of a lamp holder of a modern garden landscape night exploration equipment of the present invention;
图9是本发明一种现代化园林景观夜间探查设备的集光罩的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a light collecting mask of a modern garden landscape night exploration equipment according to the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1-9所示,一种现代化园林景观夜间探查设备,包括旋转保护组件1、集水槽2、密封壳体3、保护组件驱动装置4、蓄电装置5、发电装置6、灯座7以及集光罩8,旋转保护组件1固定于密封壳体3上端面上,集水槽2套于密封壳体3外侧壁上侧,且集水槽2与密封壳体3外侧壁以及旋转保护组件1外侧壁固定连接,集水槽2内部与密封壳体3内侧下半部分贯通连接,集光罩8内嵌于密封壳体3内部,且集光罩8位于旋转保护组件1下端面,灯座7固定内嵌于密封壳体3内侧壁上,且灯座7上端面与集光罩8下端面固定连接,灯座7上端贯穿集光罩8下端,保护组件驱动装置4设于密封壳体3底部,且保护组件驱动装置4与旋转保护组件1固定连接,保护组件驱动装置4上端与蓄电装置5下端固定连接,且保护组件驱动装置4与蓄电装置5电性连接,蓄电装置5内嵌固定于密封壳体3内侧壁上,蓄电装置5上端固定有发电装置6,发电装置6内嵌于密封壳体3内侧下半部分的内侧壁上。Please refer to Figures 1-9, a modern garden landscape night exploration equipment, including a
如图2所示,旋转保护组件1包括旋转叶片组11、叶片上盖12、叶片底座13、皮带轮14以及驱动转轴15,旋转叶片组11为多个叶片组成,多个叶片通过多个驱动转轴15转动固定于叶片上盖12与叶片底座13之间,叶片上盖12位于叶片底座13上侧,多个叶片通过多个驱动转轴15在圆形密封结构和开口结构之间转换,多个驱动转轴15下端皆穿透密封壳体3上端面伸于密封壳体3下侧,多个驱动转轴15下端皆固定有皮带轮14,叶片上盖12上端面上设有光伏板以及感光传感器,光伏板以及感光传感器皆与电路板52电性连接。As shown in FIG. 2 , the
如图3所示,集水槽2包括过滤网21以及壳罩22,壳罩22为无顶有底空心壳体,壳罩22套于密封壳体3外侧壁上,且壳罩22与密封壳体3固定连接,过滤网21为圆环型,过滤网21固定于壳罩22上端面上,且位于壳罩22上端面边缘与叶片上盖12外侧壁之间。As shown in FIG. 3 , the water collecting
如图4所示,密封壳体3包括驱动转轴轴承孔31、进水通槽32、连接支撑架33、密封壳外壳34以及密封壳内壳35,密封壳外壳34以及密封壳内壳35皆为无顶无底空心圆柱体,密封壳内壳35套于密封壳外壳34内部,且密封壳内壳35上端边缘与密封壳外壳34上端边缘固定连接,密封壳外壳34外侧壁与密封壳内壳35内侧壁通过进水通槽32贯通连接,连接支撑架33固定于密封壳内壳35内侧壁上,且位于密封壳内壳35内侧壁下侧,驱动转轴轴承孔31设于密封壳内壳35上端边缘与密封壳外壳34上端边缘之间,驱动转轴轴承孔31内转动固定有驱动转轴15。As shown in FIG. 4 , the sealing
如图5所示,保护组件驱动装置4包括驱动壳体底盖41、驱动皮带轮42、驱动电机43、驱动皮带44、从动皮带轮45、从动皮带46、驱动壳体47以及密封底盖48,驱动壳体47固定于连接支撑架33下端面上,驱动电机43固定于驱动壳体47内侧,驱动电机43输出轴上固定有驱动皮带轮42,驱动壳体底盖41固定于驱动壳体47上,从动皮带46将多个驱动转轴15下端的皮带轮14传动连接,从动皮带轮45固定于多个驱动转轴15中任意一个驱动转轴15末端,从动皮带轮45设于密封壳外壳34与密封壳内壳35之间,密封底盖48固定于密封壳外壳34与密封壳内壳35下端面之间,从动皮带轮45通过驱动皮带44与驱动皮带轮42传动连接。As shown in FIG. 5 , the protection
如图6所示,蓄电装置5包括蓄电池51以及电路板52,蓄电池51安装于电路板52上,且蓄电池51与电路板52电性连接,电路板52固定于驱动壳体47内侧壁上,电路板52上固定有驱动电机43,驱动电机43与电路板52电性连接,蓄电池51为圆环型。As shown in FIG. 6 , the
如图7所示,发电装置6包括微型发电机61、发电机固定架62、发电机转子63以及水轮叶64,微型发电机61通过发电机固定架62固定架固定于驱动壳体47上,微型发电机61与电路板52电性连接,水轮叶64均匀固定于发电机转子63上。As shown in FIG. 7 , the
如图8所示,灯座7包括灯头71、灯壳72、导热固定柱73、导热螺钉74、灯头电路板75、灯壳后盖76、散热鳍片77以及灯头安装座78,灯头71固定安装于灯头安装座78上,灯头安装座78固定于灯头电路板75上,灯头71与灯头电路板75电性连接,灯头电路板75通过导热固定柱73固定于灯壳72内侧,灯壳后盖76下端面上固定有散热鳍片77,灯壳后盖76通过导热螺钉74固定于灯壳72下端面上,导热螺钉74与灯头电路板75相接触。As shown in FIG. 8 , the
如图9所示,集光罩8包括玻璃片81、聚光凹槽82以及集光罩本体83,集光罩本体83为圆柱体,集光罩本体83上端面设有聚光凹槽82,聚光凹槽82贯穿集光罩本体83上下端面,聚光凹槽82为倒置的圆台形,玻璃片81固定于集光罩本体83上端面上,灯头71设于聚光凹槽82内侧。As shown in FIG. 9 , the
一种现代化园林景观夜间探查设备的工作原理具体如下:The working principle of a modern garden landscape night exploration equipment is as follows:
1)将本发明埋在园林景观下的土地上;1) bury the present invention on the land under the garden landscape;
2)白天时,旋转保护组件1上的感光传感器接收到强光信号时,产生高亮信号,并将高亮信号传输至电路板52上,电路板52对驱动电机43供电,使驱动电机43反转;2) During the day, when the photosensitive sensor on the
3)驱动电机43反转带动皮带轮14反转,进而带动驱动转轴15反转,使旋转叶片组11闭合,将灯罩与外界隔开;3) The reverse rotation of the
4)当夜晚时,旋转保护组件1上的感光传感器接收到无光或者低亮度信号时,产生低光信号,并将低光信号传输至电路板52上,电路板52对驱动电机43供电,使驱动电机43正向转动;4) At night, when the photosensitive sensor on the
5)驱动电机43正向转动带动皮带轮14正转,进而带动驱动转轴15正转,使旋转叶片组11展开,将灯罩暴露在外界,同时灯头电路板75对灯头71供电,灯头71对景观进行照明,从而方便人员夜间探查园林景观;5) The forward rotation of the
6)晴天时,旋转保护组件1上的光伏板会收集光能,将光能转换成电能存储于蓄电池51内;6) On sunny days, the photovoltaic panel on the
7)雨天时,雨水会通过过滤网21进入壳罩22内部,通过壳罩22进入密封壳体3内侧下半部分,然后驱动水轮叶64转动,水轮叶64带动发电机转子63转动,进而使微型发电机61产生电能,并将电能存储在蓄电池51内。7) In rainy days, the rainwater will enter the interior of the
以上内容仅仅是对本发明结构所作的举例和说明,所属本技术领域的技术人员对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,只要不偏离发明的结构或者超越本权利要求书所定义的范围,均应属于本发明的保护范围。The above content is only an example and description of the structure of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplements to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the invention or Anything beyond the scope defined by the claims shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
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| CN112610911A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-06 | 潘俊旺 | Multifunctional lighting device suitable for outdoors |
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| CN111578207B (en) | 2022-02-15 |
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