Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a proper amount of biological feed fermentation device which can overcome the defects.
The invention relates to a fermentation device for a proper amount of biological feed, which comprises a machine body, wherein a stirring cavity is arranged in the machine body, a transmission cavity is arranged at the rear side of the stirring cavity, a connecting cavity is arranged below the stirring cavity, a fermentation cavity is arranged below the connecting cavity, a compression cavity is arranged at the left side of the fermentation cavity, a connecting cavity is arranged at the front side of the compression cavity, the connecting cavity is positioned at the front side of the compression cavity, a quantitative liquid adding assembly for adding bacterial liquid into materials is arranged in the transmission cavity, the quantitative liquid adding assembly comprises a bacterial liquid box fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top side of the transmission cavity, a quantitative box is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rear side of the transmission cavity, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged between the quantitative box and the bacterial liquid box, a hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the left end of the transmission cavity, a blocking block capable of blocking the liquid inlet pipe is arranged at the tail end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, the utility model discloses a material mixing device, including stirring chamber, transmission chamber, fixed plate, transmission chamber, stirring chamber, transmission chamber rear side inner wall rotates and is connected with the linking axle that extends around, stirring chamber bottom side inner wall is provided with the hang plate, stirring chamber left part bottom side is provided with the articulated slab, transmission chamber right part front and back side inner wall fixed mounting has the fixed plate, transmission chamber right part top side inner wall fixed mounting's water tank, the stirring chamber with the transmission intracavity is provided with and is used for carrying out the stirring subassembly of water injection stirring to the material, the compression intracavity is provided with and is used for carrying out the fodder compression subassembly that.
Preferably, the ration liquid feeding subassembly still include with linking axle fixed connection's linking gear, linking gear upper end with the sprue meshing is connected, linking epaxial fixedly connected with driver plate, transmission chamber rear side inner wall rotates and is connected with the fixed axle that extends around, fixed epaxial fixedly connected with the driver plate rotates the sheave of connecting, fixedly connected with can block on the fixed axle the open-close plate of inlet.
Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a driving motor fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom side of the connecting cavity, a spline shaft is arranged at the upper end of the driving motor, a spline sleeve is in spline fit on the spline shaft, a main gear is fixedly connected onto the spline sleeve, a stirring shaft positioned behind the spline shaft is rotatably connected onto the inner wall of the bottom side of the connecting cavity, a driven gear capable of being meshed and connected with the main gear is fixedly connected onto the stirring shaft, stirring blades positioned in the stirring cavity are fixedly connected onto the stirring shaft, a feeding hole communicated with the outside is formed above the stirring cavity, a fixed box is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixed plate, a piston is slidably connected into the fixed box from front to back, a rotating shaft extending up and down is rotatably connected onto the inner wall of the bottom side of the right part of the transmission cavity, and a, the disc in the cavity of the movable plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the rear end of the piston is fixedly connected with the movable plate through a connecting rod, the upper end of the fixed box is provided with a water inlet pipe communicated with the water tank, the front end of the fixed box is provided with a water outlet pipe communicated with the stirring cavity and provided with a one-way valve, and the stirring shaft is connected with the rotating shaft through a belt wheel in a transmission manner.
Preferably, the feed compression assembly comprises an output shaft rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom side of the connecting cavity, an output transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft, an input shaft extending forwards and backwards is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the connecting cavity, an input transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the input shaft, a transmission chain is rotatably connected between the input transmission wheel and the output transmission wheel, a rectangular frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the front side of the connecting cavity left and right, a hinge block slidably connected with the rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the transmission chain, a push plate is slidably connected to the compression cavity left and right, the front end of the push plate is fixedly connected with the rectangular frame through a fixing rod, a chute with a folding sealing plate is arranged between the compression cavity and the connecting cavity, an output gear is fixedly connected to the input shaft, and an input gear capable of being engaged with the output gear is fixedly connected, thereby the compression chamber with be provided with the discharge gate between the fermentation chamber, sliding connection has about linking up the intracavity can block the baffle of discharge gate.
Preferably, the holding group detection assembly comprises a connecting shaft which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom side of the linking cavity and extends up and down, the upper end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with a rotary disc, the rotary disc is hinged with a hinged rod, the hinged rod is hinged with a displacement plate which is slidably connected with the linking cavity and the wall body of the stirring cavity in the front and back direction, the hinged plate is hinged with kneading plates which are slidably connected with the displacement plate in the left and right symmetry manner, the connecting shaft is in transmission connection with the stirring shaft through a belt wheel, the rear part below the stirring cavity is provided with a through hole which is communicated with the compression cavity, the inner wall of the left side of the linking cavity is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod, the right end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate which can block the through hole, the right end of the connecting plate and the baffle can be mutually abutted, the lower end of the baffle is, the upper end of the lifting block is provided with a return spring fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top side of the connecting cavity.
The beneficial effects are that: the device during operation can carry out the proportion through ration liquid feeding subassembly messenger fungus liquid and fodder and mix, can make the stirring leaf stir the compounding through the stirring subassembly, can make through holding a detection subassembly and hold between the fingers the plywood and detect whether best to the fodder, can carry out the compaction to the fodder through fodder compression subassembly, has improved work efficiency, has guaranteed fermentation quality.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The fermentation device for the proper amount of the biological feed comprises a machine body 11, wherein a stirring cavity 15 is arranged in the machine body 11, a transmission cavity 21 is arranged at the rear side of the stirring cavity 15, a connection cavity 20 is arranged below the stirring cavity 15, a fermentation cavity 14 is arranged below the connection cavity 20, a compression cavity 12 is arranged at the left side of the fermentation cavity 14, a connection cavity 12 is arranged at the front side of the compression cavity 12, the connection cavity 20 is positioned at the front side of the compression cavity 12, a quantitative liquid adding component for adding bacterial liquid into a material is arranged in the transmission cavity 21, the quantitative liquid adding component comprises a bacterial liquid box 67 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top side of the transmission cavity 21, a quantitative box 29 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the transmission cavity 21, a liquid inlet pipe 30 is arranged between the quantitative box 29 and the bacterial liquid box 67, a hydraulic telescopic rod 27 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the transmission cavity 21, a blocking block 28 capable of blocking the liquid inlet pipe 30 is arranged at the tail end The front end be provided with the inlet 70 of stirring chamber 15 intercommunication, transmission chamber 21 rear side inner wall rotates and is connected with linking axle 22 that extends from beginning to end, stirring chamber 15 bottom side inner wall is provided with hang plate 19, stirring chamber 15 left part bottom side is provided with articulated slab 62, transmission chamber 21 right part front and back side inner wall fixed mounting has fixed plate 34, transmission chamber 21 right part top side inner wall fixed mounting's water tank 35, stirring chamber 15 with be provided with in the transmission chamber 21 and be used for carrying out the stirring subassembly of water injection stirring to the material, be provided with in the compression chamber 12 and be used for carrying out the fodder compression subassembly that compresses to the fodder, stirring chamber 15 with be provided with in the transmission chamber 21 and be used for carrying out the fermentation behind the compounding and detect the detection subassembly of holding a ball.
Advantageously, the dosing assembly further comprises an engagement gear 69 fixedly connected to the engagement shaft 22, the upper end of the engaging gear 69 is engaged with the block 28, the engaging shaft 22 is fixedly connected with a driving plate 23, a fixing shaft 25 extending forwards and backwards is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the transmission cavity 21, a grooved wheel 24 rotatably connected with the drive plate 23 is fixedly connected to the fixing shaft 25, the fixed shaft 25 is fixedly connected with a plywood 26 which can block the liquid inlet 70, so that the blocking block 28 is moved leftwards through the hydraulic telescopic rod 27, thereby driving the engaging gear 69 to rotate, stopping for a period of time to drive the grooved wheel 25 to rotate through the driving plate 23, thereby, the opening-closing plate 26 is opened, so that the bacteria liquid in the bacteria liquid box 67 flows to the quantitative box 29, and the bacteria liquid enters the stirring chamber 15.
Advantageously, the stirring assembly comprises a driving motor 50 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the connecting cavity 12, a spline shaft 51 is arranged at the upper end of the driving motor 50, a spline sleeve 52 is in spline fit on the spline shaft 51, a main gear 53 is fixedly connected on the spline sleeve 52, a stirring shaft 18 positioned behind the spline shaft 51 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the bottom side of the connecting cavity 12, a driven gear 54 capable of being in meshing connection with the main gear 53 is fixedly connected on the stirring shaft 18, stirring blades 17 positioned in the stirring cavity 15 are fixedly connected on the stirring shaft 18, a feeding port 16 communicated with the outside is arranged above the stirring cavity 15, a fixed box 38 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the fixed plate 34, a piston 37 is slidably connected in the fixed box 38 in a front-back manner, and a rotating shaft 31 extending up and down is rotatably connected on the inner wall of, sliding connection has the movable plate 33 that has the cavity around fixed plate 34 lower extreme, fixedly connected with on the axis of rotation 31 disc 32 in the movable plate 33 cavity, piston 37 rear end with movable plate 33 passes through connecting rod fixed connection, fixed case 38 upper end be provided with the inlet tube 36 of water tank 35 intercommunication, fixed case 37 front end be provided with stirring chamber 15 intercommunication and have check valve's outlet pipe 39, the (mixing) shaft 18 pass through the band pulley with axis of rotation 31 transmission is connected, thereby pass through the rotation of (mixing) shaft 18 stirs the fodder and passes through disc 32's rotation drives movable plate 33 forward backward reciprocating motion, thereby makes water get into through piston 37 stir in the stirring chamber 15.
Advantageously, the fodder compressing assembly comprises an output shaft 41 rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom side of the connecting cavity 12, an output driving wheel 43 is fixedly connected with the output shaft 41, an input shaft 42 extending back and forth is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom side of the connecting cavity 12, an input driving wheel 44 is fixedly connected with the input shaft 42, a driving chain 71 is rotatably connected between the input driving wheel 44 and the output driving wheel 43, a rectangular frame 46 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the front side of the connecting cavity 12 from left to right, a hinge block 45 slidably connected with the rectangular frame 46 is fixedly connected with the driving chain 71, a push plate 47 is slidably connected with the inside of the compressing cavity 13 from left to right, the front end of the push plate 47 is fixedly connected with the rectangular frame 46 through a fixed rod, a sliding groove with a folding sealing plate is arranged between the compressing cavity 13 and the connecting cavity 12, and an output gear 48 is, an input gear 49 which can be meshed with the output gear 48 is fixedly connected to the spline sleeve 52, so that a discharge hole 66 is formed between the compression cavity 13 and the fermentation cavity 14, a baffle 65 which can block the discharge hole 66 is connected in the connection cavity 20 in a vertically sliding mode, the output gear 48 is driven to rotate through the input gear 49, and the feed in the compression box 13 is compacted through the input driving wheel 44, the output driving wheel 43 and the driving chain 71 to drive the push plate 47.
Advantageously, the grip ball detecting assembly comprises a connecting shaft 57 rotatably connected with the inner wall of the bottom side of the engaging cavity 20 and extending up and down, a rotating disc 58 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the connecting shaft 57, a hinge rod 59 is hinged on the rotating disc 58, the hinge rod 59 is hinged with a displacement plate 60 slidably connected with the engaging cavity 20 and the partition wall of the stirring cavity 15 in the front-back direction, kneading plates 61 slidably connected with the displacement plate 60 are hinged on the hinge plate 62 in the left-right symmetry manner, the connecting shaft 57 is in transmission connection with the stirring shaft 18 through a belt pulley, a through hole 72 communicated with the compression cavity 13 is arranged at the lower rear part of the stirring cavity 15, an electric telescopic rod 63 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the engaging cavity 20, a connecting plate 64 capable of blocking the through hole 72 is fixedly connected to the right end of the electric telescopic rod, baffle 65 lower extreme with lifter 55 upper end fixed mounting, spline sleeve 52 rotate be connected with connect chamber 12 front side inner wall upper and lower sliding connection's lifter 55, lifter 55 upper end be provided with connect chamber 12 top side inner wall fixed mounting's reset spring 56, thereby pass through the rotation of connecting axle 57 drives carousel 58 rotates, thereby passes through displacement plate 60 backward forward movement drives it is right to hold between the fingers plywood 61 the fodder in the stirring chamber 15 is examined whether optimum condition, starts electric telescopic handle 63 during optimum condition and makes connecting plate 64 opens.
In the initial state, the master gear 53 is meshed with the slave gear 54, the input gear 49 is not meshed with the output gear 48, the opening-closing plate 26 and the link plate 64 are closed, the shutter 65 is in the open state, and the return spring 56 is in the compressed state.
When the feed mixer starts to work, a certain amount of feed is poured into the stirring cavity 15, the hydraulic telescopic rod 27 is started, the bacteria liquid is enabled to enter the quantitative box 29 through the opening of the blocking block 28, the driving plate 23 is driven to rotate through the connecting gear 69, the opening plate 26 is driven to open through the grooved pulley 25 to enable the bacteria liquid to enter the stirring cavity 15 after a rest time, the driving motor 50 is started, the driven gear 54 is driven to rotate through the main gear 53, the rotating shaft 31 is driven to rotate through the stirring shaft 18, the moving plate 33 is driven to move forwards and backwards through the rotation of the disc 32, water in the water tank 35 is enabled to enter the stirring cavity 15 through the piston 37, the mixed material is stirred through the stirring blades 15, meanwhile, the connecting shaft 57 is driven to rotate through the stirring shaft 18, the displacement plate 60 is driven to move backwards and forwards through the turntable 5, and whether the feed is in an optimal state is detected through the pinching plate 61, when the requirement is met, the electric telescopic rod 63 is started, the mixed material enters the compression cavity 13 through the leftward movement of the connecting plate 64, the baffle 65 moves downwards to enable the input gear 49 to be meshed with the output gear 48, the output gear 49 is driven to rotate through the input gear 49, the push plate 47 is driven to compact the feed through the input driving wheel 44, the output driving wheel 43 and the driving chain 71, the electric telescopic rod 64 is started to reset after compaction, the baffle 65 is opened, the feed in the compression cavity 12 enters the fermentation cavity 14, the electric telescopic rod 64 is started again to enable the baffle 65 to be closed, and the feed is fermented in the fermentation cavity 14.
The beneficial effects are that: the device during operation can carry out the proportion through ration liquid feeding subassembly messenger fungus liquid and fodder and mix, can make the stirring leaf stir the compounding through the stirring subassembly, can make through holding a detection subassembly and hold between the fingers the plywood and detect whether best to the fodder, can carry out the compaction to the fodder through fodder compression subassembly, has improved work efficiency, has guaranteed fermentation quality.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.