CN111573437A - Cable winding and unwinding equipment for electric power engineering construction - Google Patents
Cable winding and unwinding equipment for electric power engineering construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN111573437A CN111573437A CN202010610939.5A CN202010610939A CN111573437A CN 111573437 A CN111573437 A CN 111573437A CN 202010610939 A CN202010610939 A CN 202010610939A CN 111573437 A CN111573437 A CN 111573437A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/40—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4402—Guiding arrangements to control paying-out and re-storing of the material
- B65H75/4405—Traversing devices; means for orderly arranging the material on the drum
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4457—Arrangements of the frame or housing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4481—Arrangements or adaptations for driving the reel or the material
- B65H75/4486—Electric motors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
Landscapes
- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a cable winding and unwinding device for electric power engineering construction, which belongs to the technical field of electric power engineering equipment and comprises a base, wherein a pushing mechanism is arranged on the left side of the base, a movable supporting mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the base, the movable supporting mechanism is connected with the base to realize the movement and the fixation of the base, a winding and unwinding mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the base and comprises a winding and unwinding plate, a winding shaft and first supporting frames, the number of the winding shaft and the number of the first supporting frames are respectively two, the two first supporting frames are both fixed at the upper end of the base, the winding shaft is rotatably connected between the two first supporting frames, the rear end of the winding shaft penetrates through the rear end of the rear first supporting frame and extends backwards, the two winding and unwinding plates are both fixedly connected to the surface of the winding shaft, and a cable is fixed on the surface; this device simple structure, the simple operation has reduced artifical intensity of labour greatly, and cable 8 receive and releases the convenience, is favorable to the cable can evenly arrange on the admission spool.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electric power engineering equipment, and particularly relates to cable winding and unwinding equipment for electric power engineering construction.
Background
The cable is made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer, has the characteristics of internal electrification and external insulation, can transmit electric power or information from one place to another place, is one of the most important and basic components in the construction of electric power engineering, is the process of laying and installing the cable through a surveyed route to form a cable line, and is prepared for cable laying by cable winding and unwinding.
The cable winding makes on its surface through the artifical rotary drum that rotates of current cable winding device, because the cable conductor is longer heavier for the manual work is very consuming time and wasting power when rotating the rotary drum, and inefficiency, simultaneously because when the rotary drum rotates, the cable twines on the rotary drum surface along a kind, makes to be located the cable and is in disorder easily on the rotary drum, and the distribution is inhomogeneous, twines easily when the cable need be put away and blocks together, can't emit.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide cable winding and unwinding equipment for power engineering construction, and aims to solve the problems that a cable winding and unwinding device in the prior art winds a cable on the surface of a rotary drum through manual rotation of the rotary drum, the cable is long and heavy, time and labor are consumed when the rotary drum is manually rotated, the efficiency is low, and meanwhile, the cable is wound on the surface of the rotary drum along a line when the rotary drum rotates, so that the cable is easily disorderly and unevenly distributed on the rotary drum, and the cable is easily wound together and clamped and cannot be discharged when the cable needs to be discharged.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a cable winding and unwinding device for electric power engineering construction comprises a base, wherein a pushing mechanism is arranged on the left side of the base, a movable supporting mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the base, the movable supporting mechanism and the base are connected to achieve movement and fixation of the base, a winding and unwinding mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the base and comprises two winding and unwinding plates, a winding shaft and two first supporting frames, the two first supporting frames are fixed to the upper end of the base, the winding shaft is rotatably connected between the two first supporting frames, the rear end of the winding shaft penetrates through the rear end of the rear first supporting frame and extends backwards, the two winding and unwinding plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the winding shaft, a cable is fixed on the surface of the winding shaft, a driving mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the winding shaft, and the driving mechanism is connected with the winding shaft to achieve rotation of the winding shaft, the right part of the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with two second supporting frames, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two second supporting frames, the rotating rod is connected with a driving mechanism to realize the rotation of the rotating rod, a helical gear is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod, four first supporting feet are fixed on the upper end of the base, an adjusting platform is fixed on the upper ends of the four first supporting feet, a first chute is arranged at the upper end of the adjusting platform in a chiseled mode, a first sliding block is connected in the first chute in a sliding mode and is in a concave shape, a spool is rotatably connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of a groove of the first sliding block, the cable is positioned at the concave surface of the spool and is tightly attached to the surface of the spool, limiting mechanisms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the first sliding block, and the limiting mechanisms are connected with the first sliding block to realize the front-rear linear motion of the first sliding block, an adjusting groove is chiseled in the base, the adjusting groove is communicated with the first sliding groove, a double-sided rack is fixed at the lower end of the first sliding block, the double-sided rack is positioned in the adjusting groove, the lower inner wall of the adjusting groove is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the lower end of the adjusting table, a first gear is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft positioned in the adjusting groove, two connecting shafts are rotatably connected between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the adjusting groove, and the two connecting shafts are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the first gear, the lower parts of the surfaces of the two connecting shafts are respectively fixed with a second gear, the two second gears are respectively meshed with the first gear, the upper parts of the surfaces of the two connecting shafts are respectively fixed with a sector gear, the two sector gears are respectively meshed with the double-sided rack, the lower end of the rotating shaft at the lower end of the adjusting table is fixedly connected with a conical gear, and the conical gear is obliquely meshed with the helical gear. The cable winding and unwinding device aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a rotary drum is manually rotated to enable cables to be wound on the surface of the rotary drum, the cables are long and heavy, time and labor are consumed when the rotary drum is manually rotated, the efficiency is low, meanwhile, the cables are wound on the surface of the rotary drum along a pattern when the rotary drum rotates, the cables are easily staggered and unevenly distributed on the rotary drum, and the cables are easily wound together to be clamped and cannot be discharged when needing to be discharged; the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a first belt and a transmission roller, the motor is fixed at the upper end of the base, the first belt is connected between the take-up shaft and an output shaft of the motor in a transmission manner, the transmission roller is fixed on the surface of the output shaft of the motor, and a second belt is connected between the transmission roller and the rotating rod in a transmission manner; every group stop gear includes second spout and second slider, second spout and second slider phase-match, two the second slider respectively with first slider between the left and right sides fixed, two the second spout is dug respectively in the inner wall about first spout, two the second slider is sliding connection respectively in two second spouts.
Preferably, the two line collecting plates are respectively positioned at the front side and the rear side of the cable, and a gap is reserved between the two line collecting plates and the adjacent ends of the two first supporting frames.
Preferably, the front and rear inner walls of the adjusting groove are both provided with rack grooves matched with double-sided racks, and the double-sided racks are slidably connected in the rack grooves.
Preferably, the longitudinal length of the first sliding groove matches with the distance between the adjacent ends of the two first supporting frames.
Preferably, a lead frame is fixed to the right portion of the upper end of the base, the lead frame is in an inverted concave shape, and the cable is located in a groove of the lead frame.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises two supporting rods and two push rods, the two supporting rods are respectively fixed at the front part and the rear part of the left end of the base, and the push rod is fixed between the adjacent ends of the two supporting rods.
Preferably, the four supporting and moving mechanisms are respectively located at four corners of the lower end of the base.
Preferably, each group of the supporting and moving mechanisms comprises a second supporting leg and a roller, the second supporting leg is fixed to the lower end of the base, the roller is fixed to the lower end of the second supporting leg, and a brake pad is mounted on the roller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in this scheme, through the motor among the actuating mechanism start, its output shaft drives through driving first belt and receives the spool and rotate, receives the spool and drives its surperficial cable and two take-up plate rotations for the cable winding just is located between two take-up plate on the surface of receiving the spool, and this device need not the manual work and waves and receive the spool, drives through the motor, has reduced the hand labor greatly, and receive and release efficiently.
2. In the scheme, the motor in the driving mechanism is started, the output shaft of the driving mechanism drives the driving roller to rotate, the driving roller drives the rotating rod to rotate through the second belt, the rotating rod drives the helical gear to rotate, the helical gear drives the bevel gear which is obliquely meshed with the helical gear to rotate, the bevel gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the left side and the right side to rotate with the second gear which is meshed with the first gear, at the moment, the two second gears drive the connecting shafts to rotate, the two connecting shafts respectively drive the sector gears to rotate, the two sector gears drive the double-sided rack which is meshed with the sector gears to move back and forth, as the two second gears are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the first gear, the rotating directions of the two second gears are opposite, the gear teeth on the left sector gear face left when the right sector gear is meshed with, make two sector gears drive two-sided rack and do linear reciprocating motion around, two-sided rack drives the first slider of its upper end fixed and slides around in first spout, and first slider drives the I-shaped wheel and slides around for the I-shaped wheel can drive the cable on its surface gliding around, makes the cable evenly arrange on the receipts spool, when making to pack up the cable, the cable twines more evenly on receiving spool surface.
3. In this scheme, through second supporting legs and the gyro wheel among the support moving mechanism for this device is convenient for remove, and removes and be convenient for after static fixed, simultaneously through bracing piece and the push rod among the push mechanism, makes to be convenient for promote this device and removes, and this device simple structure, the simple operation, the practicality is extremely strong.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a knot according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view at an adjustment station in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 5 is a right sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a base; 2-a support rod; 3-a push rod; 4-a line-winding board; 5-taking up a spool; 6-a first support frame; 7-a motor; 71-a first belt; 72-a drive roller; 8-a cable; 9-a second belt; 10-a second support; 11-a rotating rod; 12-a conditioning stage; 13-a first support leg; 14-a helical gear; 15-lead frame; 16-a second support foot; 17-a roller; 18-an i-wheel; 19-a first slide; 20-a bevel gear; 21-an adjustment tank; 22-a first runner; 23-a second chute; 24-a second slide; 25-a first gear; 26-a second gear; 27-a connecting shaft; 28-sector gear; 29-a rotating shaft; 30-double-sided rack; 31-rack slot.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a cable 8 winding and unwinding device for electric power engineering construction comprises a base 1, wherein a pushing mechanism is arranged on the left side of the base 1, a movable supporting mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the base 1, the movable supporting mechanism is connected with the base 1 to realize the movement and fixation of the base 1, a winding and unwinding mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the base 1, the winding and unwinding mechanism comprises a winding and unwinding plate 4, a winding and unwinding shaft 5 and a first supporting frame 6, two winding and unwinding shafts 5 and two first supporting frames 6 are arranged, the two first supporting frames 6 are fixed at the upper end of the base 1, the winding and unwinding shaft 5 is rotatably connected between the two first supporting frames 6, the rear end of the winding and unwinding shaft 5 penetrates through the rear end of the rear first supporting frame 6 and extends backwards, the two winding and unwinding plates 4 are fixedly connected to the surface of the winding and unwinding shaft 5, a cable 8 is fixed on the surface of the winding and unwinding shaft 5, a driving mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the, the right part of the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with two second supporting frames 10, a rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected between the two second supporting frames 10, the rotating rod 11 is connected with a driving mechanism to realize the rotation of the rotating rod 11, a helical gear 14 is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod 11, four first supporting feet 13 are fixed on the upper end of the base 1, an adjusting table 12 is fixed on the upper ends of the four first supporting feet 13, a first sliding groove 22 is chiseled on the upper end of the adjusting table 12, a first sliding block 19 is slidably connected in the first sliding groove 22, the first sliding block 19 is concave, a spool 18 is rotatably connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of a groove of the first sliding block 19, the cable 8 is positioned at the concave surface of the spool 18, the cable 8 is tightly attached to the surface of the spool 18, the left side and the right side of the first sliding block 19 are respectively provided with a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanisms are connected with the first sliding block 19 to realize, an adjusting groove 21 is chiseled in the base 1, the adjusting groove 21 is communicated with a first sliding groove 22, a double-sided rack 30 is fixed at the lower end of a first sliding block 19, the double-sided rack 30 is positioned in the adjusting groove 21, a rotating shaft 29 is rotatably connected with the lower inner wall of the adjusting groove 21, the rotating shaft 29 penetrates through the lower end of an adjusting table 12, a first gear 25 is fixed on the surface of the rotating shaft 29 positioned in the adjusting groove 21, two connecting shafts 27 are rotatably connected between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the adjusting groove 21, the two connecting shafts 27 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the first gear 25, second gears 26 are fixed on the lower parts of the surfaces of the two connecting shafts 27, the two second gears 26 are respectively meshed with the first gear 25, sector gears 28 are fixed on the upper parts of the surfaces of the two connecting shafts 27, the two sector gears 28 are respectively meshed with the double-sided rack 30, the bevel gear 20 is in helical engagement with the bevel gear 14.
In the embodiment of the invention, the base 1 plays a role of supporting the device, the first support frame 6 plays a role of supporting the take-up shaft 5 and the take-up plate 4, the take-up shaft 5 plays a role of receiving the cable 8, the take-up plate 4 plays a role of preventing the cable 8 from falling off the take-up shaft 5 when receiving the cable 8, the driving mechanism is used for driving the take-up shaft 5 and the rotating rod 11 to rotate, the motor 7 is started by the motor 7, the motor 7 can select different types according to actual requirements, for example, the type is 70KTYZ motor, the motor 7 is electrically connected with an external power supply, for a person skilled in the art, the motor 7 is the prior art and is not described in more detail, the output shaft of the motor 7 drives the take-up shaft 5 to rotate by the first belt 71, the first belt 71 plays a role of driving the take-up shaft 5 and the output shaft of the motor 7, and drives the transmission roller, the transmission roller 72 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate through the second belt 9, the rotating rod 11 drives the helical gear 14 to rotate, the two second support frames 10 support the rotating rod 11, the helical gear 14 drives the bevel gear 20 obliquely meshed with the helical gear to rotate, when the bevel gear 20 rotates, the rotating shaft 29 drives the first gear 25 to rotate, the first gear 25 drives the second gear 26 meshed with the first gear on the left and right sides to rotate, at the moment, the two second gears 26 drive the connecting shaft 27 to rotate, the two connecting shafts 27 respectively drive the sector gears 28 to rotate, the two sector gears 28 drive the double-sided rack 30 meshed with the sector gears to move back and forth, because the two second gears 26 are respectively positioned on the left and right sides of the first gear 25, the rotating directions of the two second gears 26 are opposite, so that when the right sector gear 28 is meshed with the double-sided rack 30, the teeth on the left sector gear 28 face left, the teeth on the right sector gear 28 face to the right when the left sector gear 28 is engaged with the double-sided rack 30, so that the two sector gears 28 drive the double-sided rack 30 to do back and forth linear reciprocating motion, the double-sided rack 30 drives the first sliding block 19 fixed at the upper end thereof to slide back and forth in the first sliding chute 22, meanwhile, through the second sliding chute 23 and the second sliding block 24 in the limiting mechanism, the second sliding block 24 slides in the second sliding chute 23 when the first sliding block 19 slides back and forth, so that the first sliding block 19 is not easy to separate from the first sliding slot 22, the first sliding block 19 is more stable when sliding, the first sliding block 19 drives the spool 18 to slide back and forth, the spool 18 can drive the cables 8 on the surface of the spool to slide back and forth, so that the cables 8 can be uniformly distributed on the winding drum, the device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, the cables 8 are convenient to wind and unwind, and the cables 8 can be uniformly distributed on the take-up shaft 5.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, the driving mechanism includes a motor 7, a first belt 71 and a driving roller 72, the motor 7 is fixed at the upper end of the base 1, the first belt 71 is connected between the take-up reel 5 and the output shaft of the motor 7 in a driving manner, the driving roller 72 is fixed on the surface of the output shaft of the motor 7, and the second belt 9 is connected between the driving roller 72 and the rotating rod 11 in a driving manner.
In this embodiment: motor 7 through among the actuating mechanism starts, its output shaft drives through driving first belt 71 and receives spool 5 and rotate, its output shaft drives driving roller 72 simultaneously and rotates, driving roller 72 drives bull stick 11 through second belt 9 and rotates, it drives cable 8 and two receipts line boards 4 on its surface to receive spool 5 and rotate, make cable 8 winding take up spool 5 the surface and be located two receipts line boards 4 between, this device need not the manual work and waves take up spool 5, drive through motor 7, the hand labor has been reduced greatly, and receive and release efficiently.
Referring to fig. 3, each set of limiting mechanism includes a second sliding slot 23 and a second sliding block 24, the second sliding slot 23 is matched with the second sliding block 24, the two second sliding blocks 24 are respectively fixed between the left side and the right side of the first sliding block 19, the two second sliding slots 23 are respectively drilled on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the first sliding slot 22, and the two second sliding blocks 24 are respectively connected in the two second sliding slots 23 in a sliding manner.
In this embodiment: through second spout 23 and second slider 24 among the stop gear for second slider 24 slides in second spout 23 when first slider 19 slides back and forth, makes first slider 19 be difficult for breaking away from first spout 22, and is more stable when making first slider 19 slide.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, the two wire take-up plates 4 are respectively located at the front and rear sides of the cable 8, and a gap is left between the two wire take-up plates 4 and the adjacent ends of the two first support frames 6.
In this embodiment: receive line board 4 through two that are provided with, and two receipts line boards 4 are located cable 8 front and back both sides respectively for cable 8 is difficult for breaking away from when receiving line axle 5 receive and releases cable 8 and receives line axle 5, and two receipts line boards 4 all leave the clearance with the near-end that leans on mutually of two first support frames 6 simultaneously, make and receive difficult output friction between line board 4 and the first support frame 6, cause the loss.
Specifically referring to fig. 4, rack grooves 31 matched with the double-sided racks 30 are formed in the front and rear inner walls of the adjustment groove 21, and the double-sided racks 30 are slidably connected in the rack grooves 31.
In this embodiment: when the double-sided rack 30 drives the first slider 19 for a certain time, the first slider is not easily blocked by the adjusting groove 21, so that the double-sided rack 30 can smoothly drive the first slider 19 to reciprocate back and forth.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, the longitudinal length of the first sliding groove 22 matches the distance between the adjacent ends of the two first supporting frames 6.
In this embodiment: the cable 8 is corresponding to the surface of the take-up shaft 5 when moving, and the uniform and dense arrangement of the cable 8 on the take-up shaft 5 is facilitated.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, a lead frame 15 is fixed to the right portion of the upper end of the base 1, the lead frame 15 is in an inverted "concave" shape, and the cable 8 is located in a groove of the lead frame 15.
In this embodiment: when accommodating cable 8, cable 8 is blocked in lead frame 15 for cable 8 is more stable, is difficult for rocking everywhere, makes efficiency higher when accommodating cable 8.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, the pushing mechanism includes two support rods 2 and two push rods 3, the two support rods 2 are respectively fixed at the front and rear parts of the left end of the base 1, and the push rod 3 is fixed between the adjacent ends of the two support rods 2.
In this embodiment: the support rod 2 plays a role of supporting the push rod 3, and the push rod 3 plays a role of facilitating the pushing of the device.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 5, four sets of supporting and moving mechanisms are provided, and the four sets of supporting and moving mechanisms are respectively located at four corners of the lower end of the base 1.
In this embodiment: the supporting and moving mechanism plays a role in facilitating moving of the device, and meanwhile, the device is placed on the ground more stably through the four groups of supporting and moving mechanisms.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1, each group of supporting and moving mechanisms includes a second supporting leg 16 and a roller 17, the second supporting leg 16 is fixed to the lower end of the base 1, the roller 17 is fixed to the lower end of the second supporting leg 16, and a brake pad is mounted on the roller 17.
In this embodiment: the gyro wheel 17 plays the effect that this device is convenient for remove, and second supporting legs 16 plays connection gyro wheel 17 and base 1 effect, through the brake block that installs on the gyro wheel 17 for this device is convenient for remove, removes the back and is convenient for fix, and fixed firm.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the device needs to fold up a cable, firstly, the motor 7 is started, an output shaft of the motor drives the wire collecting shaft 5 to rotate by driving the first belt 71, the wire collecting shaft 5 drives the cable 8 and the two wire collecting plates 4 on the surface of the wire collecting shaft 5 to rotate, the cable 8 is wound on the surface of the wire collecting shaft 5, meanwhile, the output shaft of the motor 7 drives the transmission roller 72 to rotate, the transmission roller 72 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate by driving the second belt 9, the rotating rod 11 drives the helical gear 14 to rotate the helical gear 14 to drive the bevel gear 20 obliquely meshed with the helical gear to rotate, the bevel gear 20 drives the rotating shaft 29 to rotate, the rotating shaft 29 drives the first gear 25 to rotate, the first gear 25 drives the second gears 26 meshed with the first gear to rotate on the left side and the right side, at the moment, the two second gears 26 drive the two connecting shafts 27 to rotate, the two connecting shafts 27 respectively drive the, because two second gears 26 are respectively located at the left side and the right side of the first gear 25, the rotating directions of the two second gears 26 are opposite, the gear teeth on the left sector gear 28 face to the left when the right sector gear 28 is meshed with the double-sided rack 30, the gear teeth on the right sector gear 28 face to the right when the left sector gear 28 is meshed with the double-sided rack 30, the two sector gears 28 drive the double-sided rack 30 to do front-back linear reciprocating motion, the double-sided rack 30 drives the first sliding block 19 fixed at the upper end of the double-sided rack 30 to slide back and forth in the first sliding groove 22, the first sliding block 19 drives the spool 18 to slide back and forth, and the spool 18 can drive the cable 8 on the surface to slide back and forth.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a cable receive and releases equipment for electric power engineering construction which characterized in that: the wire winding and unwinding device comprises a base (1), wherein a pushing mechanism is arranged on the left side of the base (1), a movable supporting mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the base (1), the movable supporting mechanism and the base (1) are connected to realize the movement and fixation of the base (1), a winding and unwinding mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the base (1), the winding and unwinding mechanism comprises a wire winding plate (4), a wire winding shaft (5) and a first support frame (6), the number of the wire winding shaft (5) and the number of the first support frame (6) are two, the two first support frames (6) are fixed at the upper end of the base (1), the wire winding shaft (5) is rotatably connected between the two first support frames (6), the rear end of the wire winding shaft (5) penetrates through the rear end of the rear first support frame (6) and extends backwards, the two wire winding plates (4) are fixedly connected to the surface of the wire winding shaft (5), and a cable (8) is fixed on the surface of the wire winding shaft (, the wire winding machine is characterized in that a driving mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the wire winding shaft (5), the driving mechanism is connected with the wire winding shaft (5) to realize the rotation of the wire winding shaft (5), two second supporting frames (10) are fixedly connected to the right part of the upper end of the base (1), a rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected between the two second supporting frames (10), the rotating rod (11) is connected with the driving mechanism to realize the rotation of the rotating rod (11), a helical gear (14) is fixed on the surface of the rotating rod (11), four first supporting feet (13) are fixed at the upper end of the base (1), an adjusting table (12) is fixed at the upper end of each first supporting foot (13), a first sliding groove (22) is formed in the upper end of the adjusting table (12), a first sliding block (19) is slidably connected in the first sliding groove (22), and the first sliding block (19) is concave, the I-shaped wheel (18) is rotatably connected between the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the groove of the first sliding block (19), the cable (8) is located at the concave surface of the I-shaped wheel (18), the cable (8) is tightly attached to the surface of the I-shaped wheel (18), limiting mechanisms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the first sliding block (19), the limiting mechanisms are connected with the first sliding block (19) to realize that the first sliding block (19) linearly moves forwards and backwards, an adjusting groove (21) is formed in the base (1), the adjusting groove (21) is communicated with a first sliding groove (22), a double-sided rack (30) is fixed to the lower end of the first sliding block (19), the double-sided rack (30) is located in the adjusting groove (21), a rotating shaft (29) is rotatably connected to the lower inner wall of the adjusting groove (21), the rotating shaft (29) penetrates through the lower end of the adjusting table (12), and is located in the adjusting groove (21), a first gear (25) is fixed to the surface of the rotating, two connecting shafts (27) are rotatably connected between the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the adjusting groove (21), the two connecting shafts (27) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of a first gear (25), second gears (26) are fixed on the lower parts of the surfaces of the two connecting shafts (27), the two second gears (26) are respectively meshed with the first gear (25), sector gears (28) are fixed on the upper parts of the surfaces of the two connecting shafts (27), the two sector gears (28) are respectively meshed with a double-sided rack (30), a conical gear (20) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft (29) positioned at the lower end of the adjusting table (12), and the conical gear (20) is obliquely meshed with a helical gear (14); the driving mechanism comprises a motor (7), a first belt (71) and a driving roller (72), the motor (7) is fixed at the upper end of the base (1), the first belt (71) is connected between the take-up shaft (5) and an output shaft of the motor (7) in a transmission mode, the surface of the output shaft of the motor (7) is fixedly provided with the driving roller (72), and a second belt (9) is connected between the driving roller (72) and the rotating rod (11) in a transmission mode; every group stop gear includes second spout (23) and second slider (24), second spout (23) and second slider (24) phase-match, two second slider (24) are fixed respectively with between the left and right sides of first slider (19), two inner wall about first spout (22) is dug respectively in second spout (23), two second slider (24) sliding connection respectively is in two second spouts (23).
2. The cable pay-off and take-up equipment for electric power engineering construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two receive line board (4) and be located cable (8) front and back both sides respectively, and two receive near end of being close to of line board (4) and two first support frames (6) and all leave the clearance.
3. The cable pay-off and take-up equipment for electric power engineering construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the adjusting groove (21) are both provided with rack grooves (31) matched with the double-sided racks (30), and the double-sided racks (30) are connected in the rack grooves (31) in a sliding mode.
4. The cable pay-off and take-up equipment for electric power engineering construction as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the longitudinal length of the first sliding groove (22) is matched with the distance between the close ends of the two first supporting frames (6).
5. The cable pay-off and take-up equipment for electric power engineering construction as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the lead frame (15) is fixed to the right portion of the upper end of the base (1), the lead frame (15) is in an inverted concave shape, and the cable (8) is located in a groove of the lead frame (15).
6. The cable pay-off and take-up equipment for electric power engineering construction as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the pushing mechanism comprises a supporting rod (2) and a push rod (3), wherein the supporting rod (2) is provided with two parts, namely the supporting rod (2) is fixed at the front part and the rear part of the left end of the base (1) respectively, and the push rod (3) is fixed between the ends, which are close to the supporting rod (2).
7. The cable pay-off and take-up equipment for electric power engineering construction as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the support moving mechanisms are provided with four groups, and the four groups of support moving mechanisms are respectively positioned at four corners of the lower end of the base (1).
8. The cable pay-off and take-up equipment for electric power engineering construction as claimed in claim 7, wherein: every group support moving mechanism includes second supporting legs (16), gyro wheel (17), it is fixed between the lower extreme of second supporting legs (16) and base (1), it is fixed between the lower extreme of gyro wheel (17) and second supporting legs (16), install the brake block on gyro wheel (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010610939.5A CN111573437A (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | Cable winding and unwinding equipment for electric power engineering construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010610939.5A CN111573437A (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | Cable winding and unwinding equipment for electric power engineering construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111573437A true CN111573437A (en) | 2020-08-25 |
Family
ID=72120429
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010610939.5A Withdrawn CN111573437A (en) | 2020-06-30 | 2020-06-30 | Cable winding and unwinding equipment for electric power engineering construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111573437A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112234514A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-15 | 韩悦 | Improved wire tightener for high-voltage stringing |
| CN113086766A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-07-09 | 哈尔滨恒达交通设备技术开发有限公司 | Carrier cable pay-off device and pay-off method for electrified railway contact network |
| CN114655772A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-06-24 | 广东凯华电器股份有限公司 | Wire arranging equipment for power line processing and wire arranging method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-06-30 CN CN202010610939.5A patent/CN111573437A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112234514A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-15 | 韩悦 | Improved wire tightener for high-voltage stringing |
| CN113086766A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-07-09 | 哈尔滨恒达交通设备技术开发有限公司 | Carrier cable pay-off device and pay-off method for electrified railway contact network |
| CN114655772A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-06-24 | 广东凯华电器股份有限公司 | Wire arranging equipment for power line processing and wire arranging method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20200825 |