CN111571875A

CN111571875A - Waste treatment device for outer skin of optical fiber cable

Info

Publication number: CN111571875A
Application number: CN202010491864.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜浩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-03
Filing date: 2020-06-03
Publication date: 2020-08-25

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste treatment device for an optical fiber cable sheath, which comprises a first shell and a handle, wherein the upper surface of the first shell is communicated with the lower surface of a feeding hole, the upper surface of the feeding hole is lapped with the lower surface of a cover plate, the lower surface of the first shell is provided with a discharging hole, the lower surface of the discharging hole is provided with a baffle plate, the left side surface of the first shell is fixedly connected with the right side surface of a box body, and the left side surface of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with the left side surface of a driving device. This waste material processing apparatus for optical fiber cable crust through motor, action wheel, belt, from the cooperation between driving wheel, pivot, commentaries on classics roller, broken wheel and the ramp to make broken wheel can carry out the breakage to the insulating layer, make the rubber mixing machine can be quick melt the operation to the insulating layer, avoid the rubber mixing machine to keep higher temperature for a long time, when guaranteeing the life of rubber mixing machine, also improved the work efficiency of rubber mixing machine.

Description

Waste treatment device for outer skin of optical fiber cable

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of optical fiber cables, in particular to a waste treatment device for an outer skin of an optical fiber cable.

Background

An optical fibre cable is a telecommunications cable consisting of two or more glass or insulating layer optical fibre cores, which are located in a protective covering, covered by an insulating layer PVC outer sleeve. Signal transmission along the internal optical fiber generally uses infrared rays.

In the production process to the cable, the unqualified condition of product quality can not appear, especially only under the condition that certain process goes wrong, if scrap the processing will bring very big loss for the enterprise to the semi-manufactured goods in a tasting way, in order to avoid the loss, need carry out the processing of skinning to the outside insulating layer of cable, then carry out the secondary with the insulating layer and melt the recycle, because the insulating layer thickness of accomplishing after skinning, length is different, in order to avoid some great insulating layers of volume not to melt completely, the rubber mixing machine need carry out long-time intensification to the insulating layer and melt the operation, when having influenced the work efficiency of rubber mixing machine, thereby also make the rubber mixing machine keep at higher temperature for a long time and reduce the life of rubber mixing machine.

Disclosure of Invention

Solves the technical problem

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a waste treatment device for an optical fiber cable sheath, which solves the problems that the rubber mixing machine needs to carry out long-time heating and melting operation on an insulating layer in order to avoid that some insulating layers with larger volume are not completely melted because the insulating layers after peeling are different in thickness and length, the working efficiency of the rubber mixing machine is influenced, and the rubber mixing machine is kept at higher temperature for a long time so as to reduce the service life of the rubber mixing machine.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a waste treatment device for the outer skin of an optical fiber cable comprises a first shell and a handle, wherein the upper surface of the first shell is communicated with the lower surface of a feeding hole, the upper surface of the feeding hole is lapped with the lower surface of a cover plate, a discharging hole is formed in the lower surface of the first shell, a baffle plate is arranged on the lower surface of the discharging hole, the left side surface of the first shell is fixedly connected with the right side surface of a box body, the left side surface of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with the left side surface of a driving device, the right end of the driving device is fixedly connected with the left side surface of a driving wheel, the driving wheel is in transmission connection with a driven wheel through a belt, the driven wheel is positioned behind the driving wheel, rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the right side surfaces of the driving wheel and the driven wheel, two bearings are sleeved on the outer, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a crushing device, and the crushing device is arranged between the two bearings.

The utility model discloses a crushing device, including first shells inner wall, second shells inner wall, the left and right sides face of first shells inner wall all is provided with the ramp, and the ramp is located breaker's below, the lower surface of first shells is connected with the upper surface fixed connection of second shells, the lower fixed surface of second shells inner wall is connected with two slide rails, and two slide rails are located the left and right sides of second shells inner wall lower surface respectively, the upper surface of slide rail respectively with the lower surface overlap joint of two pulleys, and two pulleys are located the front and back both sides of slide rail upper surface respectively, the upper surface of pulley and the lower fixed surface of workbin are connected, the front of workbin is provided.

Preferably, the lower surface of handle and the top fixed connection of slide bar, and the surface of slide bar has cup jointed the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve joint is at the upper surface of fixed plate, the front of fixed plate pass the through-hole that the second casing back was seted up and with the back fixed connection of workbin.

Preferably, the crushing device comprises a rotating roller, a plurality of crushing wheels are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating roller, and the crushing wheels on the outer surfaces of the two rotating rollers are arranged in a staggered mode.

Preferably, the handle comprises a handle, the back of the handle is fixedly connected with one end of the front surface of the supporting rod, and one end of the back surface of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the front surface of the material box.

Preferably, drive arrangement includes the motor, the output shaft of motor and the left surface fixed connection of action wheel, and the equal fixedly connected with splint of upper surface and the lower surface of motor fuselage, the left surface of splint and the left surface fixed connection of second shells inner wall.

Preferably, the input end of the motor is electrically connected with the output end of the switch through a wire, the switch is arranged on the front face of the power supply, the power supply is arranged on the front face of the first shell, and the output end of the power supply is electrically connected with the input end of the switch through a wire.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a waste treatment device for an optical fiber cable sheath, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the waste treatment device for the sheath of the optical fiber cable comprises a motor, a driving wheel, a belt, a driven wheel, a rotating shaft, a rotating roller, a crushing wheel and a ramp, wherein the motor is arranged, the model of the motor is a Y80-2 asynchronous motor, so that when the motor works, an output shaft of the motor can drive the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the belt, so that the rotating roller can drive the crushing wheel to rotate, the waste is crushed, people can conveniently clean and recover the crushed waste, the rotating roller can rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the rotating roller can drive the crushing wheel to crush the insulating layer through rotation, the crushing wheel can crush the insulating layer, the rubber mixing machine can rapidly melt the insulating layer, and the rubber mixing machine is prevented from keeping a high temperature for a long time, the service life of the rubber mixing machine is ensured, and the working efficiency of the rubber mixing machine is improved.

(2) This optical fiber cable is waste material processing apparatus for crust through setting up the slide rail to make the smooth removal on the slide rail of pulley, and the slide rail can reduce the frictional force of workbin when removing, makes things convenient for people to remove the workbin, through setting up the handle, thereby makes people can be through pulling the handle forward, makes the handle can drive the workbin through the bracing piece and move forward until the workbin shifts out the second casing, makes things convenient for people to clear up the operation to the waste material in the workbin.

(3) The waste treatment device for the outer skin of the optical fiber cable is provided with the cover plate, so that the first cover plate can play an effective blocking role when the device works, dirty and mess caused by the fact that waste materials which are crushed in the first shell are splashed out of the feed inlet and potential safety hazards are avoided, and the device is compact in structure, reasonable in design and high in practicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second housing of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a first shell 1, a feeding hole 2, a cover plate 3, a box 4, a driving device 5, a clamping plate 51, a motor 52, a crushing device 6, a rotating roller 61, a crushing wheel 62, a handle 7, a supporting rod 71, a handle 72, a driving wheel 8, a driven wheel 9, a rotating shaft 10, a bearing 11, a ramp 12, a belt 13, a discharge hole 14, a material baffle 15, a second shell 16, a sliding rail 17, a pulley 18, a material box 19, a through hole 20, a fixing plate 21, a sliding sleeve 22, a handle 23, a sliding rod 24, a power supply 25 and a switch 26.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waste treatment device for the outer skin of an optical fiber cable comprises a first shell 1 and a handle 23, wherein the lower surface of the handle 23 is fixedly connected with the top end of a sliding rod 24, the outer surface of the sliding rod 24 is sleeved with a sliding sleeve 22, the sliding sleeve 22 is clamped on the upper surface of a fixing plate 21, the front surface of the fixing plate 21 penetrates through a through hole 20 formed in the back surface of a second shell 16 and is fixedly connected with the back surface of a material box 19, the handle 23 is arranged, so that people can pull the handle 23 upwards to enable the handle 23 to drive the sliding rod 24 to move upwards until the sliding rod 24 is separated from the sliding sleeve 22, people can conveniently take the material box 19 out of the second shell 16, the waste in the material box 19 is cleaned and recycled, the upper surface of the first shell 1 is communicated with the lower surface of a feed port 2, the upper surface of the feed port 2 is lapped with the lower surface of a cover, the first cover plate 3 can play an effective role in blocking, so that the situation that waste materials undergoing crushing treatment in the first shell 1 are splashed out from the feeding hole 2 to cause messiness and potential safety hazards is avoided, the discharging hole 14 is formed in the lower surface of the first shell 1, the baffle plate 15 is arranged on the lower surface of the discharging hole 14, the left side surface of the first shell 1 is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the box body 4, the left side surface of the inner wall of the box body 4 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the driving device 5, the right end of the driving device 5 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the driving wheel 8, the driving device 5 comprises a motor 52, the output shaft of the motor 52 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the driving wheel 8, clamping plates 51 are fixedly connected to the upper surface and the lower surface of the body of the motor 52, the left side surface of the clamping plates 51 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the inner, so that when the motor 52 works, the output shaft of the motor 52 can drive the driving wheel 8 to rotate, the driving wheel 8 drives the driven wheel 10 to rotate through the belt 13, so that the rotating roller 61 can drive the crushing wheel 62 to rotate, thereby crushing the waste material, and people can conveniently clean and recycle the crushed waste material, the input end of the motor 52 is electrically connected with the output end of the switch 26 through a lead, the switch 26 is arranged on the front surface of the power supply 25, the power supply 25 is arranged on the front surface of the first shell 1, the output end of the power supply 25 is electrically connected with the input end of the switch 26 through a lead, through arranging the power supply 25, the power supply 25 can provide enough power for the motor 52, the normal work of the motor 52 is ensured, through arranging the switch 26, and the model of the switch 26 is LW5D-16 universal switch, so that people can control the motor 52 to work through operating the switch 26, thereby make two change roller 61 can be through driving the crushing wheel 62 rotatory thereby to the waste material broken, action wheel 8 passes through belt 13 and is connected with from driving wheel 10 transmission, and from driving wheel 10 to be located the rear of action wheel 8, action wheel 8 and the equal fixedly connected with pivot 10 of right flank from driving wheel 9, through setting up pivot 10, thereby make change roller 61 can realize rotatoryly through pivot 10, thereby make change roller 61 can carry out crushing operation through rotatory drive crushing wheel 62, two bearings 11 have been cup jointed to the surface of pivot 10, and two bearings 11 joint respectively in the left and right sides face of first casing 1 inner wall, the surface of pivot 10 is provided with breaker 6, breaker 6 includes change roller 61, the surface of change roller 61 is provided with a plurality of crushing wheel 62, and the crushing wheel 62 of two change roller 61 surfaces are staggered arrangement each other, through setting up change roller 61 and crushing wheel 62, thereby make changeing roller 61 when rotating, change roller 61 can realize the breakage to the waste material through driving that crushing wheel 62 is rotatory, and the waste material after convenient people will break is cleared up and is retrieved the operation, and between two bearings 11 in breaker 6 position.

The left side and the right side of the inner wall of the first shell 1 are both provided with ramps 12, the ramps 12 are positioned below the crushing device 6, the lower surface of the first shell 1 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the second shell 16, the lower surface of the inner wall of the second shell 16 is fixedly connected with two slide rails 17, the two slide rails 17 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the inner wall of the second shell 16, by arranging the slide rails 17, the pulleys 18 can stably move on the slide rails 17, the slide rails 17 can reduce the friction force of the material box 19 during moving, so that people can conveniently move the material box 19, the upper surface of the slide rails 17 is respectively lapped with the lower surfaces of the two pulleys 18, the two pulleys 18 are respectively positioned at the front side and the back side of the upper surface of the slide rails 17, the upper surface of the pulley 18 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the material box 19, the front surface of the material box 19 is provided with, and the one end on the back of bracing piece 71 and the front fixed connection of workbin 19 through setting up handle 72 to make people can be through dragging handle 72 forward, make handle 72 can drive workbin 19 through bracing piece 71 and move forward until workbin 19 shifts out second casing 16, make things convenient for people to clear up the operation to the waste material in the workbin 19.

When the waste material crushing device is used, the cover plate 3 is opened, waste materials are poured into the first shell 1, the waste materials are located between the two rotating rollers 61, the motor 52 is controlled to work through the operating switch 26, the output shaft of the motor 52 drives the driving wheel 8 to rotate, the driving wheel 8 drives the driven wheel 10 to rotate through the belt 13, the rotating rollers 61 drive the crushing wheel 62 to rotate so as to crush the waste materials, after crushing is completed, the motor 52 stops working through the operating switch 26, the material baffle plate 15 is opened, the waste materials in the first shell 1 fall into the material box 19 through the material outlet 14, the lifting handle 23 is pulled upwards, the lifting handle 23 drives the sliding rod 24 to move upwards until the sliding rod 24 is separated from the sliding sleeve 22, the handle 72 is pulled forwards, the handle 72 can drive the material box 19 to move forwards through the supporting rod 71 until the material box 19 moves out of the second shell 16, the handle 72 is, and then the sliding rod 24 is inserted into the sliding sleeve 22 to complete the fixation of the material box 19.

In conclusion, the waste treatment device for the outer skin of the optical fiber cable is characterized in that the motor 52, the driving wheel 8, the belt 13, the driven wheel 10, the rotating shaft 10, the rotating roller 61, the crushing wheel 62 and the ramp 12 are matched, the motor 52 is arranged, and the model of the motor 52 is Y80-2 asynchronous motor, so that when the motor 52 works, the output shaft of the motor 52 can drive the driving wheel 8 to rotate, the driving wheel 8 drives the driven wheel 10 to rotate through the belt 13, so that the rotating roller 61 can drive the crushing wheel 62 to rotate, thereby crushing the waste, facilitating the cleaning and recycling operation of the crushed waste, the rotating roller 61 can rotate through the rotating shaft 10 by arranging the rotating shaft 10, so that the rotating roller 61 can drive the crushing wheel 62 to crush the insulating layer by rotating, the rubber mixing machine can rapidly melt the insulating layer, so that the rubber mixing machine is prevented from keeping a high temperature for a long time, the service life of the rubber mixing machine is ensured, and the working efficiency of the rubber mixing machine is improved.

Simultaneously, this optical fiber cable is waste material processing apparatus for crust, through setting up slide rail 17, thereby make the smooth enterprising line migration of slide rail 17 of pulley 18, and slide rail 17 can reduce the frictional force of workbin 19 when removing, make things convenient for people to remove workbin 19, through setting up handle 72, thereby make people can be through dragging handle 72 forward, make handle 72 can drive workbin 19 forward movement through bracing piece 71 and shift out second casing 16 until workbin 19, make things convenient for people to clear up the operation to the waste material in the workbin 19.

Meanwhile, the waste treatment device for the outer skin of the optical fiber cable is provided with the cover plate 3, so that the first cover plate 3 can play an effective blocking role when the device works, and the phenomenon that waste materials which are crushed in the first shell 1 are splashed out of the feeding hole 2 to cause messiness and potential safety hazards is avoided.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste disposal device for an optical fiber cable sheath comprises a first shell (1) and a handle (23), and is characterized in that: the upper surface of the first shell (1) is communicated with the lower surface of the feeding hole (2), the upper surface of the feeding hole (2) is in lap joint with the lower surface of the cover plate (3), the lower surface of the first shell (1) is provided with a discharging hole (14), the lower surface of the discharging hole (14) is provided with a baffle plate (15), the left side surface of the first shell (1) is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the box body (4), the left side surface of the inner wall of the box body (4) is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the driving device (5), the right end of the driving device (5) is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the driving wheel (8), the driving wheel (8) is in transmission connection with the driven wheel (10) through a belt (13), the driven wheel (10) is located behind the driving wheel (8), and the driving wheel (8) and the right side surface of the driven wheel (9) are fixedly, the outer surface of the rotating shaft (10) is sleeved with two bearings (11), the two bearings (11) are respectively clamped on the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner wall of the first shell (1), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (10) is provided with a crushing device (6), and the crushing device (6) is arranged between the two bearings (11); the left and right sides face of first casing (1) inner wall all is provided with ramp (12), and ramp (12) are located the below of breaker (6), the lower surface of first casing (1) and the upper surface fixed connection of second casing (16), the lower fixed surface of second casing (16) inner wall is connected with two slide rails (17), and two slide rails (17) are located the left and right sides of second casing (16) inner wall lower surface respectively, the upper surface of slide rail (17) respectively with the lower surface overlap joint of two pulley (18), and two pulley (18) are located the front and back both sides of slide rail (17) upper surface respectively, the upper surface of pulley (18) and the lower surface fixed connection of workbin (19), the front of workbin (19) is provided with handle (7).

2. The apparatus for processing waste for an optical fiber cable sheath according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of handle (23) and the top fixed connection of slide bar (24), and slide bar (24) the surface has cup jointed sliding sleeve (22), sliding sleeve (22) joint is at the upper surface of fixed plate (21), the front of fixed plate (21) pass through-hole (20) that second casing (16) back was seted up and with the back fixed connection of workbin (19).

3. The apparatus for processing waste for an optical fiber cable sheath according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing device (6) comprises a rotating roller (61), a plurality of crushing wheels (62) are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating roller (61), and the crushing wheels (62) on the outer surface of the two rotating rollers (61) are arranged in a staggered mode.

4. The apparatus for processing waste for an optical fiber cable sheath according to claim 1, wherein: the handle (7) comprises a handle (72), the back of the handle (72) is fixedly connected with one end of the front surface of the supporting rod (71), and one end of the back surface of the supporting rod (71) is fixedly connected with the front surface of the material box (19).

5. The apparatus for processing waste for an optical fiber cable sheath according to claim 1, wherein: drive arrangement (5) include motor (52), the output shaft of motor (52) and the left surface fixed connection of action wheel (8), and the equal fixedly connected with splint (51) of upper surface and lower surface of motor (52) fuselage, the left surface fixed connection of the left surface of splint (51) and second casing (16) inner wall.

6. The apparatus for processing waste for an optical fiber cable sheath according to claim 5, wherein: the input end of the motor (52) is electrically connected with the output end of the switch (26) through a conducting wire, the switch (26) is arranged on the front face of the power supply (25), the power supply (25) is arranged on the front face of the first shell (1), and the output end of the power supply (25) is electrically connected with the input end of the switch (26) through a conducting wire.