CN111571328A - Automatic material loading formula material grinding machanism - Google Patents

Automatic material loading formula material grinding machanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111571328A
CN111571328A CN202010501889.7A CN202010501889A CN111571328A CN 111571328 A CN111571328 A CN 111571328A CN 202010501889 A CN202010501889 A CN 202010501889A CN 111571328 A CN111571328 A CN 111571328A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
electric telescopic
grinding
type material
automatic feed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010501889.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋家春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202010501889.7A priority Critical patent/CN111571328A/en
Publication of CN111571328A publication Critical patent/CN111571328A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
    • B24B5/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work
    • B24B5/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces externally
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0069—Other grinding machines or devices with means for feeding the work-pieces to the grinding tool, e.g. turntables, transfer means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076—Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/005—Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B24B41/061—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies axially supporting turning workpieces, e.g. magnetically, pneumatically
    • B24B41/062—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies axially supporting turning workpieces, e.g. magnetically, pneumatically between centres; Dogs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/22—Equipment for exact control of the position of the grinding tool or work at the start of the grinding operation

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic feeding type material polishing mechanism which comprises a support frame, wherein a material conveying mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a polishing mechanism and a discharging mechanism are arranged on the support frame; the material conveying mechanism comprises a conveying plate, and one side of the conveying plate is provided with an installation clamping groove; the clamping mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the mounting clamping groove and comprises a part clamping jaw, the upper end of the first mounting plate is connected with a second supporting plate in a sliding mode, and a first electric telescopic rod is mounted at the upper end of the second supporting plate; the grinding mechanism comprises two grinding wheels, and the two grinding wheels are arranged on two sides of the part clamping jaw; the blanking mechanism comprises a blanking plate, and the blanking plate is fixed on the other side of the support frame; according to the automatic feeding, grinding and discharging device, parts are moved downwards through the first electric telescopic rod and are in contact with the rolling grinding wheel to be ground, the grinding is completed, the parts are moved to the discharging plate to be thrown, the purposes of automatic feeding, grinding and discharging are completed, manual labor is reduced, and the efficiency is high.

Description

Automatic material loading formula material grinding machanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of production and processing, in particular to an automatic feeding type material polishing mechanism.
Background
In the production and processing, rod-shaped parts can be produced usually, the outer surfaces of the rod-shaped parts cannot reach the required precision in actual production, reprocessing is usually required, a grinding process needs to be used, the outer surfaces of the parts are ground and polished to reach the required precision, in the prior art, the parts are installed and fixed usually manually, a handheld grinding machine is used for grinding, the operation is complex, the installation and the disassembly are troublesome, the efficiency is low, and powder generated by grinding through manual operation is easy to be absorbed by other operators to cause harm.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an automatic feeding type material polishing mechanism which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the automatic feeding type material polishing mechanism comprises a support frame, wherein a material conveying mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a polishing mechanism and a discharging mechanism are arranged on the support frame; the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying plate, the conveying plate is fixed on one side of the supporting frame, and one side of the conveying plate is provided with an installation clamping groove; the clamping mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the mounting clamping groove and comprises a part clamping jaw, a first mounting plate is arranged at the upper end of the part clamping jaw, a second supporting plate is connected to the upper end of the first mounting plate in a sliding mode, and a first electric telescopic rod is mounted at the upper end of the second supporting plate; the grinding mechanism comprises two grinding wheels, and the two grinding wheels are arranged on two sides of the part clamping jaw; the blanking mechanism comprises a blanking plate, and the blanking plate is fixed on the other side of the support frame.
Preferably, the conveying plate is obliquely arranged, the mounting clamping groove is fixed at the lower end of the conveying plate, and the mounting clamping groove is of a V-shaped structure.
Preferably, the part jack catch is "Jiong" type structure, the one end of part jack catch is provided with first ejector pin, the other end of part jack catch is pegged graft and is provided with the second ejector pin, second electric telescopic handle is installed to the other end of second ejector pin, second electric telescopic handle is connected with first mounting panel through the second mounting panel.
Preferably, the end parts of the first top rod and the second top rod are in a conical structure.
Preferably, the first ejector rod is rotatably connected with the screw rod through a bearing, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the part clamping jaw, and the second ejector rod is rotatably connected with the extending end of the second electric telescopic rod through a bearing.
Preferably, one side of the first mounting plate is connected with a third electric telescopic rod, and the third electric telescopic rod is mounted on the second supporting plate.
Preferably, a third supporting plate is connected to the base at the top of the first electric telescopic rod and is connected with the supporting frame in a sliding mode through a first guide rod, and a fourth electric telescopic rod is connected to the third supporting plate.
Preferably, second guide rods are fixed at two ends of the third support plate and are in sliding insertion connection with the second support plate.
Preferably, the two grinding wheels are rotatably connected with the support frame, and each grinding wheel is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft of the driving motor through a belt.
Preferably, the blanking plate is obliquely arranged, and protective baffles are arranged around the blanking plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this automatic feeding formula material grinding machanism, during the use, place the delivery board through the part that will process on, and roll automatically on the installation slot, carry out the centre gripping through the part jack catch with the part on the installation slot, and have the part jack catch of part to move the top of two abrasive wheel through removing first mounting panel with the centre gripping, move down the part and contact rolling abrasive wheel through an electric telescopic handle, polish, the completion of polishing, move down flitch department and put in, accomplish the automatic feeding and polish the purpose of unloading, reduce the hand labor, efficiency is higher.
2. This automatic material loading formula material grinding machanism through setting up second electric telescopic handle, controls the second ejector pin, fixes the part between the part jack catch, convenient control to adjust the position of first ejector pin through rotating the screw rod, adapt to the part of different diameters.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention during grinding;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part jaw during blanking according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a grinding wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a first schematic view of a part jaw of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a second schematic view of the part jaws of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a third schematic view of a part jaw of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a conveyor plate and mounting slot of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a front view of the part jaws of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the first lift pin and the second lift pin of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a conveying plate; 3. a part jaw; 4. installing a clamping groove; 5. a part; 6. a second electric telescopic rod; 7. a second mounting plate; 8. a belt; 9. a drive motor; 10. grinding the wheel; 11. a blanking plate; 12. a first mounting plate; 13. a second support plate; 14. a second guide bar; 15. a third support plate; 16. a first electric telescopic rod; 17. a first guide bar; 18. a fourth electric telescopic rod; 19. a third electric telescopic rod; 20. a screw; 21. a second ejector rod; 22. a first top bar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present application.
In the description of the present application, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, a connection through an intermediate medium, and a connection between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
As shown in fig. 1-10, the automatic feeding type material polishing mechanism comprises a support frame 1, wherein a material conveying mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a polishing mechanism and a discharging mechanism are arranged on the support frame 1; the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying plate 2, the conveying plate 2 is fixed on one side of the support frame 1, and an installation clamping groove 4 is formed in one side of the conveying plate 2; the clamping mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the mounting clamping groove 4 and comprises a part clamping jaw 3, a first mounting plate 12 is arranged at the upper end of the part clamping jaw 3, a second supporting plate 13 is connected to the upper end of the first mounting plate 12 in a sliding mode, and a first electric telescopic rod 16 is arranged at the upper end of the second supporting plate 13; the grinding mechanism comprises two grinding wheels 10, and the two grinding wheels 10 are arranged on two sides of the part clamping jaw 3; the unloading mechanism includes flitch 11 down, flitch 11 is fixed at the opposite side of support frame 1 down, during the use, place the delivery board through the part that will process on, and roll automatically and fall on the installation slot, carry out the centre gripping through the part jack catch with the part on the installation slot, and have the part jack catch of part to remove the top of two abrasive wheel through removing first mounting panel with the centre gripping, move down the part through an electric telescopic handle and contact rolling abrasive wheel, polish, accomplish, remove and put in to flitch department, accomplish the purpose of automatic feeding abrasive discharge, reduce hand labor, efficiency is higher.
In this embodiment, delivery board 2 slopes to set up, just installation slot 4 is fixed in the lower one end of delivery board 2, installation slot 4 is V type structure, and it is convenient spacing with the part to conveniently press from both sides and get.
In this embodiment, part jack catch 3 is "Jiong" type structure, the one end of part jack catch 3 is provided with first ejector pin 22, the other end of part jack catch 3 is pegged graft and is provided with second ejector pin 21, second electric telescopic handle 6 is installed to the other end of second ejector pin 21, second electric telescopic handle 6 is connected with first mounting panel 12 through second mounting panel 7, through setting up second electric telescopic handle, controls the second ejector pin, fixes the part between the part jack catch, convenient control.
In this embodiment, the end portions of the first push rod 22 and the second push rod 21 are in a tapered structure, so that the parts can be conveniently fixed.
In this embodiment, first ejector pin 22 rotates through bearing and screw rod 20 to be connected, just screw rod 20 and 3 threaded connection of part jack catch, second ejector pin 21 rotates through the extension end of bearing and second electric telescopic handle 6 to be connected, and the part can be rotatory when polishing, and it is more even to polish, and is effectual.
In this embodiment, one side of the first mounting plate 12 is connected with a third electric telescopic rod 19, the third electric telescopic rod 19 is installed on the second support plate 13, the first mounting plate is controlled to move through the third electric telescopic rod, and the part jaws are controlled to move parts to the positions above the two grinding wheels.
In this embodiment, be connected with on the third backup pad 15 on the base at first electric telescopic handle 16's top, third backup pad 15 is through first guide bar 17 and support frame 1 sliding connection, third backup pad 15 is connected with fourth electric telescopic handle 18, conveniently removes fixture, controls the material loading, polishes and the position of unloading.
In this embodiment, the two ends of the third support plate 15 are fixed with the second guide rods 14, and the second guide rods 14 are inserted into the second support plate 13 in a sliding manner, so that the movement is more stable.
In this embodiment, two grinding wheels 10 are rotatably connected to the support frame 1, and each grinding wheel 10 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft of the driving motor 9 through a belt 8.
In this embodiment, flitch 11 slope sets up down, just flitch 11 is provided with guard flap all around down, and the roll-off is avoided in the better collection of part.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. Automatic material loading formula material grinding machanism, including the support frame, its characterized in that: the supporting frame is provided with a material conveying mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a polishing mechanism and a discharging mechanism;
the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying plate, the conveying plate is fixed on one side of the supporting frame, and one side of the conveying plate is provided with an installation clamping groove;
the clamping mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the mounting clamping groove and comprises a part clamping jaw, a first mounting plate is arranged at the upper end of the part clamping jaw, a second supporting plate is connected to the upper end of the first mounting plate in a sliding mode, and a first electric telescopic rod is mounted at the upper end of the second supporting plate;
the grinding mechanism comprises two grinding wheels, and the two grinding wheels are arranged on two sides of the part clamping jaw; the blanking mechanism comprises a blanking plate, and the blanking plate is fixed on the other side of the support frame.
2. The automatic feed type material grinding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying plate is obliquely arranged, the mounting clamping groove is fixed at the lower end of the conveying plate, and the mounting clamping groove is of a V-shaped structure.
3. The automatic feed type material grinding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the part jack catch is "Jiong" type structure, the one end of part jack catch is provided with first ejector pin, the other end of part jack catch is pegged graft and is provided with the second ejector pin, second electric telescopic handle is installed to the other end of second ejector pin, second electric telescopic handle is connected with first mounting panel through the second mounting panel.
4. The automatic feed type material grinding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: the end parts of the first ejector rod and the second ejector rod are of conical structures.
5. The automatic feed type material grinding mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: the first ejector rod is rotatably connected with the screw rod through a bearing, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the part clamping jaw, and the second ejector rod is rotatably connected with the extending end of the second electric telescopic rod through a bearing.
6. The automatic feed type material grinding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the first mounting plate is connected with a third electric telescopic rod, and the third electric telescopic rod is installed on a second supporting plate.
7. The automatic feed type material grinding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base at the top of the first electric telescopic rod is connected with a third supporting plate, the third supporting plate is connected with a supporting frame in a sliding mode through a first guide rod, and the third supporting plate is connected with a fourth electric telescopic rod.
8. The automatic feed type material grinding mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: and second guide rods are fixed at two ends of the third supporting plate and are in sliding insertion connection with the second supporting plate.
9. The automatic feed type material grinding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the two grinding wheels are rotatably connected with the support frame, and each grinding wheel is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft of the driving motor through a belt.
10. The automatic feed type material grinding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower material plate is obliquely arranged, and protective baffles are arranged around the lower material plate.
CN202010501889.7A 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 Automatic material loading formula material grinding machanism Withdrawn CN111571328A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010501889.7A CN111571328A (en) 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 Automatic material loading formula material grinding machanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010501889.7A CN111571328A (en) 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 Automatic material loading formula material grinding machanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111571328A true CN111571328A (en) 2020-08-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010501889.7A Withdrawn CN111571328A (en) 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 Automatic material loading formula material grinding machanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111571328A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112123026A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-12-25 三峡大学 Shaft polishing system and polishing method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112123026A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-12-25 三峡大学 Shaft polishing system and polishing method

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Application publication date: 20200825