CN111571238A - Waste mobile phone charging head sorting processing device - Google Patents
Waste mobile phone charging head sorting processing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111571238A CN111571238A CN202010496753.1A CN202010496753A CN111571238A CN 111571238 A CN111571238 A CN 111571238A CN 202010496753 A CN202010496753 A CN 202010496753A CN 111571238 A CN111571238 A CN 111571238A
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- auxiliary
- fixedly connected
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- charging head
- cavity
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/06—Metal-working plant comprising a number of associated machines or apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sorting and processing device for charging heads of waste mobile phones, which comprises a supporting plate, wherein a recovery box is fixedly connected to the end face of the front side of the supporting plate, a charging head fixing device positioned on the front side of the supporting plate is arranged on the upper side of the recovery box and used for clamping and fixing the charging head to be disassembled, a charging head screening and storing device is arranged in the recovery box and can be used for storing a disassembled plastic shell of the charging head and a disassembled internal circuit device in a classified manner, a plug clamping and fixing device positioned on the upper side of the charging head fixing device is arranged on the end face of the front side of the supporting plate and used for clamping and fixing a plug of the charging head, and a charging head cutting and separating device is arranged on the plug clamping and fixing device, so that the plastic shell, the internal circuit device and a plug metal sheet can be separated and disassembled, the recycling period of the metal sheet is shortened, so that the overall recycling cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mobile phone charging head processing, in particular to a sorting processing device for waste mobile phone charging heads.
Background
The intelligent mobile phone charger mainly comprises a USB data line and a mobile phone charging head, a large number of waste mobile phone charging heads are generated due to the fact that the intelligent mobile phone is updated quickly, plug metal sheets on the mobile phone charging heads are standard parts and can be directly recycled, and the existing mobile phone charging heads are recycled and treated by crushing and screening at first, so that the plug metal sheets cannot be directly recycled, the recycling period is prolonged, and the overall recycling cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows: at present, the mobile phone charging head is recycled by mainly adopting the steps of crushing and screening, so that the plug metal sheet cannot be directly recycled, and the total recycling cost is increased.
In order to solve the problems, the present embodiment provides a sorting and processing device for waste mobile phone charging heads, which comprises a support plate, a recycling bin is fixedly connected to the front end face of the support plate, a charging head fixing device is arranged on the upper side of the recycling bin and is used for clamping and fixing a charging head to be disassembled, the charging head fixing device can provide lifting motion required for disassembly, a charging head screening and storing device is arranged in the recycling bin and can store a disassembled charging head plastic shell and a disassembled internal circuit device in a classified manner, a plug clamping and fixing device is arranged on the front end face of the support plate and is used for clamping and fixing a charging head plug, the plug clamping and fixing device comprises a slide rail fixedly connected to the front end face of the support plate, a linear motor is connected to the lower end face of the slide rail in a sliding manner, an auxiliary cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the linear motor, an auxiliary air cavity with a right opening is arranged in the auxiliary cylinder, an auxiliary piston is connected in the auxiliary air cavity in a sliding manner, an auxiliary piston rod extending downwards to the outer end face of the auxiliary cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the auxiliary piston, a clamping box positioned on the lower side of the auxiliary cylinder is fixedly connected to the auxiliary piston rod, the clamping box is a cylinder, a charging head cutting and separating device is arranged on the plug clamping and fixing device, the charging head cutting and separating device takes a plug off from a charger through cutting and can separate a charging head shell from an internal circuit device, and the charging head cutting and separating device comprises an electromagnet rotatably connected to the, sliding connection has vice electronic jar on the electro-magnet upside terminal surface, fixedly connected with is located on the vice driven lever on bull stick right side on the vice electronic jar downside terminal surface, be equipped with in the vice electronic jar and extend to left the slide bar outside the vice electric jar terminal surface, sliding connection has the slider on the bull stick downside end.
Preferably, the first fixing device that charges include fixed connection in electronic jar on the collection box right side terminal surface, be equipped with upwards extending to in the electronic jar the outer lifter of electronic jar terminal surface, fixedly connected with is located on the lifter the first fixed box that charges of collection box upside, it is equipped with opening fixed chamber up and down to charge in the first fixed box, sliding connection has the inclined plane grip block of two bilateral symmetries on the fixed chamber rear side inner wall, fixedly connected with driven lever on the symmetry center side terminal surface is kept away from to the inclined plane grip block, the driven lever downwardly extending to charge first fixed box terminal surface is outer, the driven lever with fixed chamber is kept away from and is connected with the centre gripping spring between the symmetry center one side inner wall.
Preferably, the charging head screening and storing device comprises a shell recycling cavity which is arranged in the recycling box and has an upward opening, a circuit recycling cavity which is positioned on the left side of the shell recycling cavity is arranged in the recycling box and is communicated with the shell recycling cavity, two inclined blocks which are symmetrical left and right are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the upper opening of the shell recycling cavity, the inclined blocks can be abutted against the driven rod, a rotating shaft which extends forwards is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the shell recycling cavity, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a gear which is positioned on the front side of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the front side end of the electric cylinder, an air cavity with an opening facing left is arranged in the cylinder, a piston is slidably connected to the air cavity, and a piston rod which extends leftwards into the shell recycling cavity is fixedly connected to the, the piston rod is fixedly connected with a rack positioned in the shell recovery cavity, and the rack is meshed with the gear.
Preferably, an inner cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the clamping box, two auxiliary electromagnets which are symmetrical left and right are slidably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the inner cavity, an auxiliary extension spring is connected between the auxiliary electromagnets, two insertion holes which are symmetrical left and right and have downward openings are arranged in the clamping box, the insertion holes are communicated with the inner cavity, the inner cavity is located between the two insertion holes, the electromagnets are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the auxiliary piston rod, permanent magnets are fixedly connected to the end face of the upper side of the auxiliary piston rod, the permanent magnets are connected with the extension springs between the electromagnets, and the auxiliary air cavity is communicated with the air cavity and is connected with a hose.
Preferably, a third motor shaft extending downwards is rotatably connected to the end face of the lower side of the sliding block, a circular saw is fixedly connected to the third motor shaft, a sliding cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the sliding block, an auxiliary sliding block extending upwards to the outside of the end face of the upper side of the rotating rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the sliding cavity, the auxiliary sliding block is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, a swing-type position switch located on the left side of the auxiliary sliding block is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the sliding cavity, the auxiliary sliding block is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, an auxiliary compression spring is connected between the auxiliary sliding block and the inner wall of the left side of the sliding cavity, a fixing plate located on the right side of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the end face of the lower side of the rotating rod, an auxiliary rotating shaft extending forwards is rotatably connected to the, the fixed plate is characterized in that a limiting rack positioned on the left side of the pinion is connected to the front side end face of the fixed plate in a sliding manner, the limiting rack is positioned on the left side of the pinion and is connected with the pinion in a meshing manner, a lifting rack positioned on the right side of the pinion is connected to the front side end face of the fixed plate in a sliding manner, the lifting rack is connected with the pinion in a meshing manner, an auxiliary limiting hole with a downward opening is formed in the auxiliary electric cylinder, the limiting rack can extend upwards into the auxiliary limiting hole, a fixed rod positioned on the right lower side of the lifting rack is fixedly connected to the front side end face of the supporting plate and can be abutted against the lifting rack, a wedge block is fixedly connected to the upper side end face of the fixed rod and can be abutted against the auxiliary driven rod, a compression spring is connected between the auxiliary electric cylinder and the clamping box, and a main, the clamping box penetrates through the main gear, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the end face of the upper side of the clamping box, a first motor shaft extending downwards is rotatably connected to the end face of the lower side of the fixed block, a first motor fixedly connected to the end face of the lower side of the fixed block is in power connection with the first motor, a power gear is fixedly connected to the first motor shaft and is in meshed connection with the main gear, a motor base positioned on the left side of the clamping box is fixedly connected to the end face of the front side of the supporting plate, a second motor shaft extending rightwards is rotatably connected to the end face of the right side of the motor base, a second motor fixedly connected to the motor base is in power connection with the second motor, three milling cutters distributed in an array from left to right are fixedly connected to the end face of the front side of the supporting plate, and a magnetic separation mechanism positioned on, the magnetic separation mechanism can sieve and store the plugs and the plastics.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the charging head fixing device can clamp and fix the charging head, so that cutting processing is convenient to perform, the charging head cutting and separating device can provide a circular saw to cut and remove the charger shell to separate the charger shell from the plug, the charging head cutting and separating device can separate a circuit device in the charger from a plug metal sheet, the charging head cutting and separating device can further separate the metal sheet on the plug from a residual plastic shell by charging, so that the metal sheet can be directly recycled, and the head screening and storing device can store the shell and the circuit device in a classified manner, so that the charging head fixing device can separate, disassemble and recycle the plastic shell, the internal circuit device and the plug metal sheet, and shorten the recycling period of the metal sheet, thereby reducing the total recycling cost.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a sorting processing device for waste mobile phone charging heads according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at "A" in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at "B" in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at "C" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at "D" of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at "E" of fig. 4.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 6, for the sake of convenience of description, the following orientations are now defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a sorting and processing device for waste mobile phone charging heads, which is mainly applied to mobile phone charging head processing, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention:
the invention relates to a sorting and processing device for charging heads of waste mobile phones, which comprises a supporting plate 11, wherein a recovery box 18 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the supporting plate 11, a charging head fixing device 101 positioned on the front side of the supporting plate 11 is arranged on the upper side of the recovery box 18, the charging head fixing device 101 is used for clamping and fixing a charging head to be disassembled, the charging head fixing device 101 can provide lifting movement required by disassembly, a charging head screening and storing device 102 is arranged in the recovery box 18, the charging head screening and storing device 102 can store disassembled plastic shells of the charging head and disassembled internal circuit devices in a classified manner, a plug clamping and fixing device 103 positioned on the upper side of the charging head fixing device 101 is arranged on the front end face of the supporting plate 11, the plug clamping and fixing device 103 is used for clamping and fixing a charging head plug, and the plug clamping and fixing device 103 comprises a sliding rail 27 fixedly connected to the front end face of the supporting plate, the linear motor 31 is connected to the end face of the lower side of the slide rail 27 in a sliding manner, the end face of the lower side of the linear motor 31 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary cylinder 46, an auxiliary air cavity 48 with a right opening is arranged in the auxiliary cylinder 46, an auxiliary piston 49 is connected in the auxiliary air cavity 48 in a sliding manner, an auxiliary piston rod 47 extending downwards to the outside of the end face of the auxiliary cylinder 46 is fixedly connected to the end face of the lower side of the auxiliary piston 49, a clamping box 30 positioned on the lower side of the auxiliary cylinder 46 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary piston rod 47, the clamping box 30 is a cylinder, a charging head cutting and separating device 104 is arranged on the plug clamping and fixing device 103, the charging head cutting and separating device 104 takes a plug off from a charger by cutting and can separate a charging head shell from an internal circuit device, and the charging head cutting and separating device 104 comprises an electromagnet, the upper side end face of the electromagnet 52 is connected with an auxiliary electric cylinder 34 in a sliding mode, the lower side end face of the auxiliary electric cylinder 34 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary driven rod 55 located on the right side of the rotating rod 83, a sliding rod 54 extending leftwards to the outer side of the end face of the auxiliary electric cylinder 34 is arranged in the auxiliary electric cylinder 34, and the lower side end of the rotating rod 83 is connected with a sliding block 33 in a sliding mode.
Beneficially, the charging head fixing device 101 includes an electric cylinder 17 fixedly connected to the right side end face of the recycling bin 18, a lifting rod 15 extending upward to the outside of the end face of the electric cylinder 17 is arranged in the electric cylinder 17, a charging head fixing bin 13 located on the upper side of the recycling bin 18 is fixedly connected to the lifting rod 15, a fixing cavity 14 with an upward and downward opening is arranged in the charging head fixing bin 13, two left and right symmetrical inclined clamping blocks 38 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the fixing cavity 14, a driven rod 39 is fixedly connected to the end face of one side of the inclined clamping block 38 away from the center of symmetry, the driven rod 39 extends downward to the outside of the end face of the charging head fixing bin 13, and a clamping spring 40 is connected between the driven rod 39 and the inner wall of one side of the fixing cavity 14 away from the center of symmetry.
Advantageously, the charging head screening and storing device 102 includes a casing recycling cavity 19 disposed in the recycling bin 18 and having an upward opening, a circuit recycling cavity 22 disposed at the left side of the casing recycling cavity 19 is disposed in the recycling bin 18, the circuit recycling cavity 22 is communicated with the casing recycling cavity 19, two left-right symmetrical inclined blocks 23 are fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the upper opening of the casing recycling cavity 19, the inclined blocks 23 can abut against the driven rod 39, a forward extending rotating shaft 45 is rotatably connected to the rear inner wall of the casing recycling cavity 19, a rotating plate 21 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 45, a gear 44 disposed at the front side of the rotating plate 21 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 45, a cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the front end of the electric cylinder 17, a leftward opening 43 is disposed in the cylinder 16, and a piston 42 is slidably connected to the air cavity 43, a piston rod 41 extending leftwards into the shell recovery cavity 19 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the piston 42, a rack 20 located in the shell recovery cavity 19 is fixedly connected to the piston rod 41, and the rack 20 is meshed with the gear 44.
Beneficially, an inner cavity 72 with a downward opening is arranged in the clamping box 30, two auxiliary electromagnets 64 which are symmetrical left and right are slidably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the inner cavity 72, an auxiliary extension spring 65 is connected between the two auxiliary electromagnets 64, two insertion holes 63 which are symmetrical left and right and have downward openings are arranged in the clamping box 30, the insertion holes 63 are communicated with the inner cavity 72, the inner cavity 72 is located between the two insertion holes 63, an electromagnet 52 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the auxiliary piston rod 47, a permanent magnet 50 is fixedly connected to the end face of the upper side of the auxiliary piston 49, an extension spring 51 is connected between the permanent magnet 50 and the electromagnet 52, and a hose 12 is connected between the auxiliary air cavity 48 and the air cavity 43.
Beneficially, a third motor shaft 61 extending downwards is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the sliding block 33, a circular saw 62 is fixedly connected to the third motor shaft 61, a sliding cavity 81 with an upward opening is arranged in the sliding block 33, an auxiliary sliding block 53 extending upwards to the outside of the upper end face of the rotating rod 83 is slidably connected to the upper inner wall of the sliding cavity 81, the auxiliary sliding block 53 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 54, a swing-type position switch 79 positioned on the left side of the auxiliary sliding block 53 is arranged on the upper inner wall of the sliding cavity 81, the auxiliary sliding block 53 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 54, an auxiliary compression spring 80 is connected between the auxiliary sliding block 53 and the left inner wall of the sliding cavity 81, a fixing plate 60 positioned on the right side of the sliding block 33 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the rotating rod 83, a forward-extending auxiliary rotating shaft 59 is rotatably connected to the front end face of the fixing plate, a torsion spring 76 is arranged between the pinion 77 and the fixing plate 60, a limit rack 74 located on the left side of the pinion 77 is connected to the front end face of the fixing plate 60 in a sliding manner, the limit rack 74 is located on the left side of the pinion 77, the limit rack 74 is engaged with the pinion 77, a lifting rack 58 located on the right side of the pinion 77 is connected to the front end face of the fixing plate 60 in a sliding manner, the lifting rack 58 is engaged with the pinion 77, a lower limit hole 73 with a downward opening is arranged in the auxiliary electric cylinder 34, the limit rack 74 can extend upwards into the lower limit hole 73, a fixing rod 57 located on the right lower side of the lifting rack 58 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the support plate 11, the fixing rod 57 can be abutted against the lifting rack 58, and a wedge block 35 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the fixing rod 57, the wedge block 35 can with vice driven lever 55 butt, vice electronic jar 34 with be connected with compression spring 82 between the centre gripping case 30, fixedly connected with master gear 66 on the side end face of electro-magnet 52, centre gripping case 30 runs through master gear 66, fixedly connected with fixed block 29 on the side end face of centre gripping case 30, it is connected with downwardly extending's first motor shaft 84 to rotate on the side end face of fixed block 29 downside, power connection has first motor 28 fixedly connected on the side end face of fixed block 29 downside on the first motor shaft 84, fixedly connected with power gear 85 on the first motor shaft 84, power gear 85 with master gear 66 meshes the connection, fixedly connected with is located on the backup pad 11 front end face on the motor cabinet 26 on the left side of centre gripping case 30, it is connected with the second motor shaft 37 of right extension to rotate on the right side end face of motor cabinet 26, second motor shaft 37 is last power connection have fixed connection in second motor 36 on the motor cabinet 26, the three milling cutter 25 of array distribution from left to right of fixedly connected with on the second motor shaft 37, be equipped with on the terminal surface before the backup pad 11 and be located the magnetic separation mechanism 24 of milling cutter 25 downside, magnetic separation mechanism 24 can be stored plug and plastics screening.
The following describes in detail the use steps of the sorting and processing device for the charging heads of the used mobile phones with reference to fig. 1 to 6: initial state: the linear motor 31 is positioned at the right limit position, the electromagnet 52 is not electrified, under the action of the extension spring 51, the auxiliary piston 49, the auxiliary piston rod 47 and the clamping box 30 are positioned at the upper limit position, under the action of the auxiliary extension spring 65, the auxiliary electromagnet 64 is positioned at the limit position at one side far away from the jack 63, under the action of the compression spring 82, the auxiliary electric cylinder 34 is positioned at the limit position at one side far away from the clamping box 30, the slide rod 54 and the auxiliary slide block 53 are positioned at the right limit position, under the action of the torsion spring 76, the limit rack 74 is positioned at the upper limit position, the limit rack 74 extends into the auxiliary limit hole 73, the lifting rack 58 is positioned at the lower limit position, under the action of the auxiliary compression spring 80, the auxiliary slide block 53 is positioned at the left limit position relative to the slide block 33, the auxiliary slide block 53 is not contacted with the swing type position switch 79, under the action of the clamping spring 40, the rack 20, the piston rod 41 and the piston 42 are positioned at the right limit position; when the charging head is in work, the charging head is placed in the fixed cavity 14 manually or through external equipment, the charging head is pressed downwards, the inclined plane clamping block 38 moves to one side far away from the charging head, the charging head is clamped and fixed by the inclined plane clamping block 38 under the action of the clamping spring 40, then the electric cylinder 17 drives the lifting rod 15, the charging head fixing box 13 and the charging head to move upwards, two metal plugs of the charging head are inserted into the jack 63, then the auxiliary electromagnet 64 is electrified, the electrifying directions of the two auxiliary electromagnets 64 are opposite, the magnetic poles of the two auxiliary electromagnets 64 are opposite, the two auxiliary electromagnets 64 are mutually exclusive, the auxiliary electromagnet 64 moves to one side of the jack 63, and the auxiliary electromagnet 64 adsorbs the plug through magnetism; then the first motor 28, the sub electric cylinder 34, and the third motor 78 are started, the first motor 28 drives the first motor shaft 84 and the power gear 85 to rotate, the power gear 85 drives the main gear 66 to rotate through meshing connection, the main gear 66 drives the electromagnet 52, the slider 33, the third motor shaft 61, and the circular saw 62 to rotate around the clamping box 30, the sub electric cylinder 34 drives the slide bar 54 and the sub slider 53 to move close to the clamping box 30, the sub slider 53 drives the slider 33 to move close to the clamping box 30 through the sub compression spring 80, after the circular saw 62 contacts with the charging head, the slider 33 moves away from the clamping box 30 relative to the sub slider 53 under the counter force of the charging head, the sub slider 53 moves to the swing position switch 79 close to the clamping box 30, so that the sub slider 53 applies the feeding force required for cutting to the slider 33 through the sub compression spring 80, and the third motor 78 drives the third motor shaft 61, The circular saw 62 rotates, the circular saw 62 rotates to cut the plug of the charging head, when the circular saw 62 finishes cutting the shell of the charger, the acting force applied by the charger to the circular saw 62 is reduced, so that under the action of the auxiliary compression spring 80, the sliding block 33 moves towards one side close to the clamping box 30 relative to the auxiliary sliding block 53, the auxiliary sliding block 53 moves towards one side far away from the clamping box 30 relative to the sliding block 33, the auxiliary sliding block 53 can reversely stir the swing type position switch 79 to generate an electric signal, the electromagnet 52 is electrified, and the electric cylinder 17 works; the electric cylinder 17 drives the lifting rod 15 and the charging head fixing box 13 to move downwards to separate the circuit device connected with the plug from the charger shell, then the driven rod 39 is abutted with the inclined plane block 23 to move the inclined plane clamping block 38 to the side far away from the charger, the fixation of the shell is released, the cut and separated shell falls down and slides into the shell recovery cavity 19 through the rotating plate 21 to be stored, then the first motor 28 stops rotating, the electromagnet 52 is electrified, the electromagnet 52 has the opposite magnetic pole with the permanent magnet 50, so that the permanent magnet 50, the auxiliary piston 49 and the auxiliary piston rod 47 move downwards, the air flow generated by the downward movement of the auxiliary piston 49 is conveyed into the air cavity 43 through the rotating plate 32, the piston 42, the piston rod 41 and the rack 20 are pushed to move leftwards, the rack 20 is connected with the belt 44, the rotating shaft 45 and the rotating plate 21 to rotate, so that the rotating plate 21 inclines leftwards and downwards, and the auxiliary piston rod 47, The auxiliary electric cylinder 34 and the auxiliary driven rod 55 move downwards to enable the lifting rack 58 to be abutted against the fixed rod 57 firstly to enable the lifting rack 58 to move upwards relative to the fixed plate 60, the lifting rack 58 drives the auxiliary gear 77 through meshing connection, the auxiliary gear 77 drives the limit rack 74 to move downwards through meshing connection, so that the limit rack 74 is separated from the auxiliary limit hole 73, then the auxiliary driven rod 55 is abutted against the wedge-shaped block 35, the wedge-shaped block 35 pushes the auxiliary driven rod 55, the auxiliary electric cylinder 34, the sliding rod 54, the auxiliary sliding block 53, the sliding block 33 and the circular saw 62 to move leftwards, so that the circular saw 62 moves towards one side of the clamping box 30 to cut off an electric wire connected with a plug on the charger, so that the circuit device is separated from the plug, the circuit device falls and slides into the circuit recovery cavity 22 through the rotating plate 21 to be stored, then the electromagnet 52 is de-electrified, under the action of the stretching spring 51, the auxiliary piston 49, the wedge block 35 is separated from the auxiliary driven rod 55, the auxiliary electric cylinder 34 moves to the side far away from the clamping box 30 to reset under the action of the compression spring 82, the auxiliary gear 77 reverses under the action of the torsion spring 76, the lifting rack 58 moves downwards to reset, the limiting rack 74 moves upwards to extend into the auxiliary limiting hole 73, so that the auxiliary electric cylinder 34 is limited to move, and then the auxiliary electric cylinder 34 drives the sliding rod 54, the auxiliary sliding block 53 and the sliding block 33 to move to the side far away from the clamping box 30 to reset; then the linear motor 31 drives the plug to move to the upper side of the milling cutter 25, then the second motor 36 is started, the second motor 36 drives the second motor shaft 37 and the milling cutter 25 to rotate, at the moment, the electromagnet 52 is electrified again, the auxiliary piston 49 and the clamping box 30 move downwards, so that the residual plastic shell on the plug and the plug moves downwards, the milling cutter 25 mills and removes the plastic shell on the plug, so that metal sheets on the plug are separated from plastic, the plastic shell falls into the magnetic separation mechanism 24 to be stored, then the auxiliary electromagnet 64 is de-electrified, under the action of the auxiliary stretching spring 65, the auxiliary electromagnet 64 moves towards the side far away from the jack 63, the metal sheets on the plug are released, the plug falls into the magnetic separation mechanism 24, the magnetic separation mechanism 24 stores the plastic and the metal sheets in a classified manner, then the linear motor 31 moves to the right to reset, and.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the charging head fixing device can clamp and fix the charging head, so that cutting processing is convenient to perform, the charging head cutting and separating device can provide a circular saw to cut and remove the charger shell to separate the charger shell from the plug, the charging head cutting and separating device can separate a circuit device in the charger from a plug metal sheet, the charging head cutting and separating device can further separate the metal sheet on the plug from a residual plastic shell by charging, so that the metal sheet can be directly recycled, and the head screening and storing device can store the shell and the circuit device in a classified manner, so that the charging head fixing device can separate, disassemble and recycle the plastic shell, the internal circuit device and the plug metal sheet, and shorten the recycling period of the metal sheet, thereby reducing the total recycling cost.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a first letter sorting processing apparatus that old and useless cell-phone charges, includes the backup pad, its characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting plate, a recovery box is fixedly connected to the end face of the front side of the supporting plate, a charging head fixing device positioned on the front side of the supporting plate is arranged on the upper side of the recovery box and used for clamping and fixing a charging head to be disassembled and can provide lifting motion required by disassembly, a charging head screening and storing device is arranged in the recovery box and can be used for storing a plastic shell of the disassembled charging head and an internal circuit device under disassembly in a classified manner, a plug clamping and fixing device positioned on the upper side of the charging head fixing device is arranged on the end face of the front side of the supporting plate and used for clamping and fixing a plug of the charging head, the plug clamping and fixing device comprises a sliding rail fixedly connected to the end face of the front side of the supporting plate, and a linear motor is connected to the end face of the lower side of the sliding, the charging head cutting and separating device comprises an electromagnet which is rotatably connected to the circumferential end face of the clamping box, an auxiliary electric cylinder is slidably connected to the upper end face of the electromagnet, and an auxiliary rod which is positioned on the right side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the auxiliary electric cylinder, a sliding rod extending to the outside of the end face of the auxiliary electric cylinder leftwards is arranged in the auxiliary electric cylinder, and a sliding block is connected to the lower side end of the rotating rod in a sliding mode.
2. The waste mobile phone charging head sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: first fixing device charges include fixed connection in electronic jar on the collection box right side terminal surface, be equipped with upwards extending to in the electronic jar the outer lifter of electric cylinder terminal surface, fixedly connected with is located on the lifter the first fixed box that charges of collection box upside, be equipped with opening fixed chamber up and down in the first fixed box that charges, sliding connection has the inclined plane grip block of two bilateral symmetries on the fixed chamber rear side inner wall, fixedly connected with driven lever on the symmetrical center side terminal surface is kept away from to the inclined plane grip block, the driven lever downwardly extending to the first fixed box terminal surface that charges is outer, the driven lever with fixed chamber is kept away from and is connected with the centre gripping spring between the symmetrical center side inner wall.
3. The waste mobile phone charging head sorting device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the charging head screening and storing device comprises a shell recycling cavity which is arranged in the recycling box and has an upward opening, a circuit recycling cavity which is positioned on the left side of the shell recycling cavity is arranged in the recycling box, the circuit recycling cavity is communicated with the shell recycling cavity, two inclined plane blocks which are symmetrical left and right are fixedly connected to the rear inner wall of the upper opening of the shell recycling cavity, the inclined plane blocks can be abutted against the driven rod, a rotating shaft which extends forwards is rotatably connected to the rear inner wall of the shell recycling cavity, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a gear which is positioned on the front side of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the front side end of the electric cylinder, an air cavity with an opening facing left is arranged in the cylinder, a piston is slidably connected to the air cavity, and a piston rod which extends leftwards into the shell recycling cavity is fixedly connected, the piston rod is fixedly connected with a rack positioned in the shell recovery cavity, and the rack is meshed with the gear.
4. The waste mobile phone charging head sorting device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the clamping box is internally provided with an inner cavity with a downward opening, the inner wall of the rear side of the inner cavity is connected with two auxiliary electromagnets with bilateral symmetry, two auxiliary tension springs are connected between the auxiliary electromagnets, the clamping box is internally provided with two jacks with bilateral symmetry and downward opening, the jacks are communicated with the inner cavity, the inner cavity is positioned between the jacks, the inner wall of the upper side of an auxiliary piston rod is fixedly connected with electromagnets, the end surface of the upper side of the auxiliary piston is fixedly connected with a permanent magnet, the permanent magnet is connected with the tension springs between the electromagnets, and an auxiliary air cavity is communicated with the air cavity and is connected with a hose.
5. The waste mobile phone charging head sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: a third motor shaft extending downwards is rotatably connected to the end face of the lower side of the sliding block, a circular saw is fixedly connected to the third motor shaft, a sliding cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the sliding block, an auxiliary sliding block extending upwards to the outside of the end face of the upper side of the rotating rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the sliding cavity, the auxiliary sliding block is fixedly connected with the sliding rod, a swing-type position switch positioned on the left side of the auxiliary sliding block is arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the sliding cavity, the auxiliary sliding block is fixedly connected with the sliding rod, an auxiliary compression spring is connected between the auxiliary sliding block and the inner wall of the left side of the sliding cavity, a fixing plate positioned on the right side of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the end face of the lower side of the rotating rod, an auxiliary rotating shaft extending forwards is rotatably connected, the fixed plate is characterized in that a limiting rack positioned on the left side of the pinion is connected to the front side end face of the fixed plate in a sliding manner, the limiting rack is positioned on the left side of the pinion and is connected with the pinion in a meshing manner, a lifting rack positioned on the right side of the pinion is connected to the front side end face of the fixed plate in a sliding manner, the lifting rack is connected with the pinion in a meshing manner, an auxiliary limiting hole with a downward opening is formed in the auxiliary electric cylinder, the limiting rack can extend upwards into the auxiliary limiting hole, a fixed rod positioned on the right lower side of the lifting rack is fixedly connected to the front side end face of the supporting plate and can be abutted against the lifting rack, a wedge block is fixedly connected to the upper side end face of the fixed rod and can be abutted against the auxiliary driven rod, a compression spring is connected between the auxiliary electric cylinder and the clamping box, and a main, the clamping box penetrates through the main gear, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the end face of the upper side of the clamping box, a first motor shaft extending downwards is rotatably connected to the end face of the lower side of the fixed block, a first motor fixedly connected to the end face of the lower side of the fixed block is in power connection with the first motor, a power gear is fixedly connected to the first motor shaft and is in meshed connection with the main gear, a motor base positioned on the left side of the clamping box is fixedly connected to the end face of the front side of the supporting plate, a second motor shaft extending rightwards is rotatably connected to the end face of the right side of the motor base, a second motor fixedly connected to the motor base is in power connection with the second motor, three milling cutters distributed in an array from left to right are fixedly connected to the end face of the front side of the supporting plate, and a magnetic separation mechanism positioned on, the magnetic separation mechanism can sieve and store the plugs and the plastics.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010496753.1A CN111571238A (en) | 2020-06-03 | 2020-06-03 | Waste mobile phone charging head sorting processing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010496753.1A CN111571238A (en) | 2020-06-03 | 2020-06-03 | Waste mobile phone charging head sorting processing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111571238A true CN111571238A (en) | 2020-08-25 |
Family
ID=72109866
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010496753.1A Withdrawn CN111571238A (en) | 2020-06-03 | 2020-06-03 | Waste mobile phone charging head sorting processing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111571238A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113083861A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-07-09 | 路志国 | Waste semiconductor storage device detection and recovery system and use method thereof |
| CN114247737A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-29 | 马英武 | LED lamp shade recovery plant |
| CN114247733A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-03-29 | 寇新超 | Charger recovery plant |
| CN115507743A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2022-12-23 | 昆山宸泽测控科技有限公司 | AOI vision test equipment for 3D mobile phone charging plug model size test |
-
2020
- 2020-06-03 CN CN202010496753.1A patent/CN111571238A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113083861A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-07-09 | 路志国 | Waste semiconductor storage device detection and recovery system and use method thereof |
| CN115507743A (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2022-12-23 | 昆山宸泽测控科技有限公司 | AOI vision test equipment for 3D mobile phone charging plug model size test |
| CN114247737A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-29 | 马英武 | LED lamp shade recovery plant |
| CN114247737B (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2023-11-03 | 江苏烨明光电有限公司 | LED lamp shade recovery plant |
| CN114247733A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-03-29 | 寇新超 | Charger recovery plant |
| CN114247733B (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2024-04-12 | 深圳市坤兴科技有限公司 | Charger recovery equipment |
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Application publication date: 20200825 |
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