Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a high-strength welding neck flange and a processing method thereof, which aim to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high strength welding neck flange comprising: the middle position of the flange plate is provided with an internal thread, and the periphery of the internal thread is provided with six involutory holes which are distributed in central symmetry; the supporting cone is provided with a transition inclined plane, a nut is arranged at the large-diameter end of the transition inclined plane, an embedded part is arranged at one end, away from the transition inclined plane, of the nut, and the embedded part is in threaded connection with the flange plate through internal threads; the supporting inner ring comprises a supporting ring and a threaded pipe, the threaded pipe is fixed to one end face of the supporting ring, and the supporting ring is in threaded connection with the small-diameter end of the transition inclined plane through the threaded pipe.
Preferably, the included angle between the inclined plane angle of the transition inclined plane and the axis of the support cone is 10-30 degrees.
Preferably, the end face of the embedded part is provided with a flange or an annular groove matched with the flange.
Preferably, a butt-joint sealing part or a convex ring matched with the butt-joint sealing part is arranged on the end face of one side, away from the support cone, of the flange plate.
Preferably, the apposition seal comprises three annular grooves.
Preferably, at least two blind holes are arranged on the outer side end face of the support ring, and the two blind holes are symmetrically distributed.
Preferably, the support ring forms a ninety-degree included angle with the small-diameter end surface of the transition inclined surface.
The processing method of the high-strength welding neck flange comprises the following steps:
step S1, a matching hole is formed in the disc-shaped metal piece, and an internal thread is turned in the middle position;
step S2, milling a nut at the end of the tubular metal piece, and turning threads at one side of the nut, milling an inclined plane at the other side of the nut, and processing internal threads at the inner side of the small-diameter end of the nut;
and step S3, a section of threaded pipe is machined on the annular metal piece.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can replace the supporting inner ring with different inner diameters and outer diameters through an assembly type design so as to adapt to pipe fittings with different inner diameters and wall thicknesses but the same outer diameter, and can also replace the supporting cone with different included angles of the cone surface so as to adapt to pipes with different thicknesses and outer diameters.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high strength welding neck flange comprising: an internal thread 101 is arranged in the middle of the flange plate 1, and six involutory holes 11 which are distributed in central symmetry are arranged on the periphery of the internal thread 101; the supporting cone 2 is provided with a transition inclined plane 21, the large-diameter end of the transition inclined plane 21 is provided with a nut 22, one end, far away from the transition inclined plane 21, of the nut 22 is provided with an embedded part 23, and the embedded part 23 is in threaded connection with the flange plate 1 through internal threads 101; the supporting inner ring 3, the supporting inner ring 3 includes a supporting ring 31 and a threaded pipe 32, the threaded pipe 32 is fixed on one end face of the supporting ring 31, and the supporting ring 31 is screwed on the small diameter end of the transition inclined plane 21 through the threaded pipe 32.
In the embodiment, the flange plate 1 is provided with an internal thread 101 at the middle position of the flange plate 1, and six involutory holes 11 which are distributed in central symmetry are arranged on the periphery of the internal thread 101; the supporting cone 2 is provided with a transition inclined plane 21, the large-diameter end of the transition inclined plane 21 is provided with a nut 22, one end, far away from the transition inclined plane 21, of the nut 22 is provided with an embedded part 23, and the embedded part 23 is in threaded connection with the flange plate 1 through internal threads 101; the supporting inner ring 3 comprises a supporting ring 31 and a threaded pipe 32, the threaded pipe 32 is fixed on one end face of the supporting ring 31, and the supporting ring 31 is in threaded connection with the small-diameter end of the transition inclined surface 21 through the threaded pipe 32; through the assembly type design, the supporting inner ring 3 with different inner diameters and outer diameters can be replaced, in addition, the supporting cone 2 can also be replaced by the supporting cone 2 with different included angles of the conical surfaces, during assembly, the supporting cone 2 is installed in the internal thread 101 through the embedded part 23 at one end, then the threaded pipe 32 at the end part of the supporting inner ring 3 is installed in the internal thread at the end part of the supporting cone 2 to complete installation, then the pipe fitting is sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting ring 31, the end surface of the pipe fitting abuts against the end surface of the supporting cone 2 to be welded, the fixing between the pipe fitting and the welding neck flange is realized, the other welding neck flange is welded in the same way, the two flanges are butted together, at the moment, the butt-joint sealing part 12 on one flange 1 is opposite to the convex ring on the other flange 1 to form a sealing effect, and the flange 231 arranged on the end surface of the embedded part 23 is matched with the annular groove to form a sealing part, a rubber pad is not added between the flange plates 1, so that the situation of untight sealing caused by aging of the rubber pad in a high-temperature environment can be reduced.
Specifically, the included angle between the inclined plane angle of the transition inclined plane 21 and the axis of the support cone 2 is 10-30 degrees, and the transition inclined plane 21 with different inclined angles can smoothly transition the large-diameter end to the small-diameter end with the same thickness as the pipe fitting according to the different thicknesses of the pipe fitting, so that the effects of improving the bearing capacity and the support strength are achieved.
Specifically, the end surfaces of the embedded portions 23 are provided with a flange 231 or an annular groove matched with the flange 231, and when the two embedded portions 23 are aligned, a sealing structure can be formed by matching the flange 231 and the annular groove, so as to avoid using a rubber pad.
Specifically, the end face of one side of the flange plate 1, which is far away from the support cone 2, is provided with a involutory sealing part 12 or a convex ring matched with the involutory sealing part 12, the involutory sealing part 12 comprises three annular grooves, and when the two flange plates 1 are involutory, the involutory sealing part 12 and the convex ring are involutory to form a reliable sealing structure.
Specifically, the outer side end face of the support ring 31 is provided with at least two blind holes 33, and the two blind holes 33 are symmetrically distributed, so that the support ring 31 can be conveniently rotated by using a tool to be detached.
Specifically, the support ring 31 and the small-diameter end surface of the transition inclined surface 21 form a ninety-degree included angle, so that the pipe fitting is attached to the end surface of the transition inclined surface 21.
The processing method of the high-strength welding neck flange comprises the following steps:
step S1, a matching hole 11 is formed in the disc-shaped metal piece, and an internal thread 101 is turned in the middle position;
step S2, milling a nut 22 at the end of the tubular metal piece, threading on one side of the nut 22, milling an inclined plane on the other side, and processing an internal thread on the inner side of the small-diameter end of the nut;
step S3, a section of threaded pipe 32 is machined on the annular metal piece.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: through the assembly type design, the supporting inner ring 3 with different inner diameters and outer diameters can be replaced, in addition, the supporting cone 2 can also be replaced by the supporting cone 2 with different included angles of the conical surfaces, during assembly, the supporting cone 2 is installed in the internal thread 101 through the embedded part 23 at one end, then the threaded pipe 32 at the end part of the supporting inner ring 3 is installed in the internal thread at the end part of the supporting cone 2 to complete installation, then the pipe fitting is sleeved on the outer wall of the supporting ring 31, the end surface of the pipe fitting abuts against the end surface of the supporting cone 2 to be welded, the fixing between the pipe fitting and the welding neck flange is realized, the other welding neck flange is welded in the same way, the two flanges are butted together, at the moment, the butt-joint sealing part 12 on one flange 1 is opposite to the convex ring on the other flange 1 to form a sealing effect, and the flange 231 arranged on the end surface of the embedded part 23 is matched with the annular groove to form a sealing part, a rubber pad is not added between the flange plates 1, so that the situation of untight sealing caused by aging of the rubber pad in a high-temperature environment can be reduced.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.