CN111570715A - Bolt intelligence shaping system of processing - Google Patents
Bolt intelligence shaping system of processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN111570715A CN111570715A CN202010450104.8A CN202010450104A CN111570715A CN 111570715 A CN111570715 A CN 111570715A CN 202010450104 A CN202010450104 A CN 202010450104A CN 111570715 A CN111570715 A CN 111570715A
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- plate
- groove
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- clamping
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
- B21K1/00—Making machine elements
- B21K1/44—Making machine elements bolts, studs, or the like
- B21K1/46—Making machine elements bolts, studs, or the like with heads
- B21K1/50—Trimming or shearing formed heads, e.g. working with dies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
- B21K27/00—Handling devices, e.g. for feeding, aligning, discharging, Cutting-off means; Arrangement thereof
- B21K27/02—Feeding devices for rods, wire, or strips
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
- B21K27/00—Handling devices, e.g. for feeding, aligning, discharging, Cutting-off means; Arrangement thereof
- B21K27/06—Cutting-off means; Arrangements thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/02—Machine tools for performing different machining operations
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent bolt forming and processing system which comprises a fixed base, a locking device, a cutting device, an electric slider, a cutting device, a collecting device and a conveying device, wherein the locking device is arranged in the middle of the left end of the fixed base, the cutting device is arranged at the upper end of the fixed base in a sliding fit mode, the electric slider is arranged at the upper end of the fixed base, the cutting device is arranged at the right side of the electric slider in a sliding fit mode, the collecting device is arranged at the lower end of the fixed base in a sliding fit mode, and the conveying device is arranged at the lower side of the right end of the fixed base. The invention can solve the problems that the traditional bolt forming and processing equipment usually needs to change the clamping station of the wire and is not suitable for flow line production, the traditional bolt forming and processing equipment often generates punch position deviation in the punch process, the punch processing quality is influenced, the production efficiency is lower and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bolt forming processing, in particular to an intelligent bolt forming processing system.
Background
The bolt is a fastener composed of a head part and a screw rod, is used for fastening and connecting two parts with through holes, is usually matched with a nut for use, is connected into a whole by utilizing threaded connection, belongs to detachable connection, is classified according to the stress mode of connection, can be divided into common parts and parts with hinged holes, is classified according to the shape of the head part, and can be divided into a hexagonal head, a round head, a square head and the like, wherein the hexagonal head is the most common part.
At present, when the screw rod is molded, the following defects are generally existed: 1. the traditional bolt forming processing equipment generally needs to respectively cut, punch and cut off the wire, needs to change the clamping station of the wire and is not suitable for flow line production; 2. traditional bolt forming processing equipment is at the drift in-process, because the centre gripping dynamics is not enough usually, causes the drift position to take place the skew, influences drift processingquality, and usually need fasten the wire rod earlier during the drift and drift again, can't apply to whole streamlined production, and efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention can solve the problems that the traditional bolt forming and processing equipment is not suitable for flow line production because the wire is required to be cut, punched and cut respectively, the clamping station of the wire is required to be changed, the traditional bolt forming and processing equipment is not suitable for flow line production because the position of the punch deviates due to insufficient clamping force in the process of punching, the processing quality of the punch is influenced, the wire is required to be fastened before the punch is used in the process of punching, the whole flow line production cannot be applied, the efficiency is low and the like.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the intelligent bolt forming and processing system comprises a fixed base, a locking device, a cutting device, an electric sliding block, a cutting device, a collecting device and a conveying device, wherein the locking device is arranged in the middle of the left end of the fixed base, the cutting device is arranged at the upper end of the fixed base in a sliding fit mode, the electric sliding block is arranged at the upper end of the fixed base, the cutting device is arranged at the right side of the electric sliding block in a sliding fit mode, the collecting device is arranged at the lower end of the fixed base in a sliding fit mode, and the conveying device is arranged at the lower side of the right end of the fixed base.
The unable adjustment base include U type fixed plate, drift mechanism, a fixed plate, No. two fixed plates, drift work groove, spacing spout, the left end mid-mounting of U type fixed plate has drift mechanism, the right-hand member of drift mechanism is equipped with the mounting panel No. one, and the lower extreme at U type fixed plate is installed to the mounting panel No. one, No. two mounting panels are installed to the right-hand member of U type fixed plate, drift work groove has been seted up at the middle part of a fixed plate, spacing spout has been seted up to the right-hand member longitudinal symmetry of a fixed plate.
Locking device include two-way cylinder, T type gag lever post, the locking plate, interior knot mechanism, the screens telescopic link, the right side of mounting panel is equipped with two-way cylinder, install T type gag lever post on two-way cylinder's the ejecting end, the locking plate is installed to the lower extreme of T type gag lever post, the upper and lower both ends symmetry of locking plate is equipped with interior knot mechanism, the screens telescopic link is evenly installed to the left end of locking plate, concrete during operation, drive T type gag lever post motion in opposite directions through two-way cylinder, thereby drive the locking plate motion in opposite directions, when moving suitable position, it constructs and the fixed locking plate position of screens telescopic link to drive interior knot, wire rod locking with pending.
Cutting device include dead lever, mounting panel, supporting spring, shutdown mechanism, the dead lever passes through sliding fit's mode symmetry and installs the upper end at U type fixed plate, the mounting panel is installed No. one to the upper end of dead lever, the supporting spring is installed to the symmetry around between the lower extreme of mounting panel and the upper end of U type fixed plate, and inside the dead lever is located supporting spring, shutdown mechanism is installed to the lower extreme of dead lever, is equipped with electronic slider between the dead lever of symmetry installation.
Cutting device include the displacement piece, the wedge, cutting mechanism, the displacement piece is installed through sliding fit's mode to electric slider's right-hand member, the wedge is installed to the left end of displacement piece, and the wedge sets up on electric slider with sliding fit's mode, cutting mechanism is installed to the lower extreme of displacement piece, during specific work, electric slider drives the displacement piece and moves left, thereby drive cutting mechanism and cut the wire rod of handling, when the displacement piece drives the wedge and moves to the shutdown mechanism top, wedge extrusion shutdown mechanism, make shutdown mechanism downstream cut off the wire rod of handling, extrude supporting spring simultaneously, after shutdown mechanism accomplishes the cutting, electric slider drives the displacement piece and moves right, and then drive the wedge and keep away from shutdown mechanism, under supporting spring's elastic action, shutdown mechanism resets.
The collecting device include finished product collection mechanism and garbage collection cabinet, the finished product collection mechanism is installed through sliding fit's mode in the lower extreme left side of U type fixed plate, the garbage collection cabinet is installed through sliding fit's mode in the lower extreme right side of U type fixed plate, concrete during operation, after the drift process is accomplished to the wire rod to drift mechanism, locking device loosens the locking to the finished product bolt, the finished product bolt and then fall into in the finished product collection mechanism, collect the finished product bolt by the finished product collection mechanism, accomplish the cutting of the wire rod of treating when cutting mechanism, the waste material that cuts falls is collected by the garbage collection cabinet.
Conveyor including installing the cabinet, rotate the motor, intermittent type drive mechanism, rotate the gyro wheel, the belt, the installation cabinet is installed to the right-hand member downside of No. two fixed plates, it installs on the lower extreme inner wall of installation cabinet through engine pedestal to rotate the motor, be equipped with intermittent type drive mechanism on the output shaft of rotation motor, install the rotation gyro wheel through the mode bilateral symmetry of round pin hub connection on the upper end inner wall of installation cabinet, be equipped with the belt rather than laminating each other on the surface of rotation gyro wheel, concrete during operation, drive the motion of intermittent type drive mechanism intermittent type formula through rotating the motor, thereby drive the rotation of belt intermittent type formula, the wire rod with pending transports suitable position.
The inner buckle mechanism comprises an inner buckle groove, an inner buckle block, an inner groove, a pushing plate, a pushing spring, a pushing frame, an installation sheet, a clamping spring, a clamping block and a clamping lug, the locking plate is provided with the inner buckle groove, the locking plate is provided with the inner buckle block and is correspondingly matched with the inner buckle groove, the inner buckle block is uniformly provided with the inner groove, the pushing plate is arranged in the inner buckle groove and is installed on the inner wall of the inner buckle groove through the symmetrical pushing spring, the pushing end of the pushing plate is provided with the pushing frame, the pushing frame is installed in the locking plate through a pin shaft, the working end of the pushing frame is provided with the installation sheet, the installation sheet is connected with the clamping block through the clamping spring, the clamping block is installed in the sliding groove arranged on the locking plate in a sliding fit manner, the clamping lug is uniformly arranged on the contact surface of the clamping block and the inner buckle groove, and is correspondingly matched with the inner groove, when the wire locking device works, the T-shaped limiting rods are driven to move in opposite directions through the bidirectional cylinder, the locking plates are driven to move in opposite directions, the inner buckling blocks are driven to enter the inner buckling grooves, after the front ends of the inner buckling blocks contact the pushing plates, the pushing plates are extruded to push the pushing frames to rotate by taking the pin shafts as rotating points, under the linkage action of the pushing frames, the pushing installation pieces are pushed to extrude the clamping springs, under the elastic action of the clamping springs, the clamping blocks move in the directions of the inner buckling grooves, the clamping lugs are driven to enter the inner buckling grooves, the positions between the inner buckling blocks and the inner buckling grooves are fixed, the relative positions of the locking plates are fixed, after the punch is completed, under the linkage action of the bidirectional cylinder, the T-shaped limiting rods and the pushing springs, the inner buckling blocks are driven to be drawn out of the inner buckling grooves, the clamping lugs are driven to leave the inner buckling grooves, and locking of wires.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the punch mechanism comprises a punch cylinder, a circular table and a straight punch, wherein the punch cylinder is installed at the leftmost end of the U-shaped fixing plate, the circular table is installed at the ejection end of the punch cylinder, and the straight punch is arranged at the right end of the circular table.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the cutting mechanism comprises a second connecting plate, an elastic telescopic rod, an arc-shaped stabilizing piece, a cutter fixing plate, a rotating motor, a circular cutter and an arc-shaped limiting plate, wherein the second connecting plate is installed at the lower end of the fixing rod, the elastic telescopic rods are installed at the lower end of the second connecting plate in a bilateral symmetry mode, the arc-shaped stabilizing piece is installed at the lower end of the elastic telescopic rod, the cutter fixing plate is installed at the middle of the lower end of the second connecting plate in a symmetry mode, the rotating motor is installed at the right end of the cutter fixing plate, the circular cutter is installed on an output shaft of the rotating motor and is installed between the cutter fixing plates through a bearing, the arc-shaped limiting plate is installed on the inner wall of the lower end of the.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cutting mechanism comprises a circular mounting roller, a self-driven sliding block, a propelling cylinder and a cutting knife, the mounting roller is mounted at the lower end of a displacement block, an annular groove is formed in the inner wall of the mounting roller, the self-driven sliding block is mounted in the annular groove in a sliding fit mode, the propelling cylinder is mounted at the lower end of the self-driven sliding block, and the cutting knife is arranged at the ejection end of the propelling cylinder.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the finished product collecting mechanism comprises a finished product collecting cabinet, a collecting plate and a buffer spring, wherein the finished product collecting cabinet is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the U-shaped fixing plate in a sliding fit manner, the collecting plate is arranged on the lower side of the front end of the finished product collecting cabinet through a pin shaft, and the rear end of the collecting plate is connected to the inner wall of the finished product collecting cabinet through the buffer spring.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the intermittent transmission mechanism comprises an incomplete gear, a transmission gear and a transmission wheel, wherein the incomplete gear is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor, the transmission gear is meshed on the incomplete gear, the transmission gear is provided with the transmission wheel, and the transmission wheel is arranged in the tightened belt.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the limiting sliding groove is provided with clamping grooves in bilateral symmetry and is correspondingly matched with the clamping telescopic rod.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the punch working groove and the circular table are correspondingly matched, and the radiuses of the circular table and the punch working groove are gradually reduced from left to right.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the arc-shaped stabilizing sheet is made of rubber materials.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the rotary idler wheel and the transmission wheel are symmetrically provided with the limiting discs in the front and back directions and are positioned at two sides of the belt, so that the wire is limited and transported when being fed.
(III) advantageous effects
1. According to the intelligent bolt forming and processing system, cutting, punching and cutting can be carried out in the same production line, so that manpower and material resources are saved, the efficiency is improved, and the problem that the punching position is deviated and the punching processing quality is influenced due to large impact force in the punching process is solved;
2. according to the intelligent bolt forming and processing system, the punch mechanism, the inner buckling mechanism, the cutting mechanism and the intermittent transmission mechanism are used in a linkage and matching mode, so that the bolt forming and processing is changed into production line type production, and the bolt forming and processing efficiency is improved;
3. according to the intelligent bolt forming and processing system, the inner buckle mechanism and the clamping telescopic rod are matched for use, the locking plate is further fixed under the transmission of pure machinery, and the situation that the position does not deviate in the punching process is ensured.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the first fixing plate and the inner locking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the locking device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the product collection mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention in the X direction of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention in the direction Y of FIG. 1;
fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 3 taken in the direction Z according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, an intelligent bolt forming and processing system includes a fixed base 1, a locking device 2, a cutting device 3, an electric slider 4, a cutting device 5, a collecting device 6, and a conveying device 7, wherein the locking device 2 is arranged in the middle of the left end of the fixed base 1, the cutting device 3 is arranged at the upper end of the fixed base 1 in a sliding fit manner, the electric slider 4 is arranged at the upper end of the fixed base 1, the cutting device 5 is arranged at the right side of the electric slider 4 in a sliding fit manner, the collecting device 6 is arranged at the lower end of the fixed base 1 in a sliding fit manner, and the conveying device 7 is arranged at the lower side of the right end of the fixed base 1; wherein:
The cutting device 5 comprises a displacement block 51, a wedge block 52 and a cutting mechanism 53, the displacement block 51 is installed at the right end of the electric slider 4 in a sliding fit mode, the wedge block 52 is installed at the left end of the displacement block 51, the wedge block 52 is arranged on the electric slider 4 in a sliding fit mode, the cutting mechanism 53 is installed at the lower end of the displacement block 51, during specific work, the electric slider 4 drives the displacement block 51 to move leftwards so as to drive the cutting mechanism 53 to cut a wire to be processed, when the displacement block 51 drives the wedge block 52 to move above the cutting mechanism 34, the wedge block 52 extrudes the cutting mechanism 34, the cutting mechanism 34 moves downwards to cut the wire to be processed, and simultaneously extrudes the supporting spring 33, after the cutting mechanism 34 finishes cutting, the electric slider 4 drives the displacement block 51 to move rightwards so as to drive the wedge block 52 to be far away from the cutting mechanism 34, under the elastic action of the supporting spring 33, the shut off mechanism 34 is reset.
The inner buckle mechanism 24 comprises an inner buckle groove 241, an inner buckle block 242, an inner groove 243, a pushing plate 244, a pushing spring 245, a pushing frame 246, an installation sheet 247, a clamping spring 248, a clamping block 249 and a clamping bump 2410, wherein the inner buckle groove 241 is arranged on the locking plate 23, the inner buckle block 242 is arranged on the locking plate 23 and is correspondingly matched with the inner buckle groove 241, the inner groove 243 is uniformly arranged on the inner buckle block 242, the pushing plate 244 is arranged in the inner buckle groove 241, the pushing plate 244 is arranged on the inner wall of the inner buckle groove 241 through the symmetrical pushing spring 245, the pushing frame 246 is arranged on the pushing end of the pushing plate 244, the pushing frame 246 is arranged in the locking plate 23 through a pin shaft, the installation sheet 247 is arranged on the working end of the pushing frame 246, the installation sheet is connected with the clamping block 248 through the clamping spring, the clamping block 249 is arranged in a sliding groove arranged in the locking plate 23 through a sliding matching mode, the clamping bump 2410 is uniformly arranged on the contact surface of the clamping block 249 and the inner buckle groove 241, and the position-limiting projection 2410 and the inner groove 243 are correspondingly matched, when the punch is in operation, the two-way cylinder 21 drives the T-shaped limiting rod 22 to move in the opposite direction, so as to drive the locking plate 23 to move in the opposite direction, further drive the inner buckle block 242 to enter the inner buckle groove 241, when the front end of the inner buckle block 242 contacts the push plate 244, the push plate 244 is extruded so as to push the push frame 246 to rotate by taking the pin shaft as a rotation point, under the linkage action of the push frame 246, the mounting piece 247 is pushed to extrude the position-limiting spring 248, under the elastic action of the position-limiting spring 248, the position-limiting block 249 moves towards the inner buckle groove 241, further drive the position-limiting projection 2410 to enter the inner groove 243, fix the position between the inner buckle block 242 and the inner groove 243, so as to fix the relative position of the locking plate 23, and after the punch is completed, under the linkage action of the two-way cylinder 21, the T-shaped limiting rod 22 and the push spring 245, the inner buckle block 242, thereby driving the blocking protrusion 2410 to leave the inner groove 243, and releasing the locking of the wire.
The punch mechanism 12 comprises a punch cylinder 121, a circular table 122 and a straight punch 123, the punch cylinder 121 is mounted at the leftmost end of the U-shaped fixing plate 11, the circular table 122 is mounted at the ejection end of the punch cylinder 121, the straight punch 123 is arranged at the right end of the circular table 122, and during specific work, the circular table 122 is driven by the punch cylinder 121 to move rightwards, so that the straight punch 123 is driven to punch the wire to be processed.
The cutting mechanism 34 comprises a second connecting plate 341, an elastic expansion link 342, an arc-shaped stabilizing sheet 343, a cutter fixing plate 344, a rotating motor 345, a circular cutter 346 and an arc-shaped limiting plate 347, wherein the second connecting plate 341 is installed at the lower end of the fixing rod 31, the elastic expansion links 342 are symmetrically installed at the lower end of the second connecting plate 341 in the left-right direction, the arc-shaped stabilizing sheet 343 is installed at the lower end of the elastic expansion link 342, the cutter fixing plate 344 is symmetrically installed at the middle part of the lower end of the second connecting plate 341, the rotating motor 345 is installed at the right end of the cutter fixing plate 344, the circular cutter 346 is installed on an output shaft of the rotating motor 345 and is installed between the cutter fixing plates 344 through a bearing, the arc-shaped limiting plate 347 is installed on the inner wall of the lower end of the U-shaped fixing plate 11, the arc-shaped limiting, thereby drive wedge 52 and extrude No. two connecting plates 341 to drive arc stabilizing piece 343 downstream and contact the wire rod of pending at first, carry out the fixed of cutting off department through the cooperation design between arc stabilizing piece 343 and the arc limiting plate 347, elastic expansion link 342 plays the effect of buffering contact this moment, No. two connecting plates 341 continues downstream, drives circular cutter 346 through rotating motor 345 and rotates, thereby the wire rod of pending carries out the cutting off processing.
The cutting mechanism 53 comprises a circular mounting roller 531, a self-driving slider 532, a propulsion cylinder 533 and a cutting knife 534, the mounting roller 531 is mounted at the lower end of the displacement block 51, an annular groove is formed on the inner wall of the mounting roller 531, the self-driving slider 532 is mounted in the annular groove in a sliding fit manner, the propulsion cylinder 533 is mounted at the lower end of the self-driving slider 532, the cutting knife 534 is arranged at the ejection end of the propulsion cylinder 533, when the cutting mechanism works specifically, the electric slider 4 drives the displacement block 51 to move leftwards, thereby driving the circular mounting roller 531 to move leftwards, at this time, the self-driving slider 532 slides clockwise in the annular groove, driving the pushing cylinder 533 to slide clockwise, at this time, the pushing cylinder 533 pushes the cutting blade 534 to a proper position, and cutting the wire to be processed, wherein after the cutting is finished, the air propelling cylinder 533 drives the cutting knife 534 to be away from the wire, and the electric slide block 4 drives the displacement block 51 and the circular mounting roller 531 to reset.
The finished product collecting mechanism 61 comprises a finished product collecting cabinet 611, a collecting plate 612 and a buffer spring 613, the finished product collecting cabinet 611 is installed on the inner wall of the lower end of the U-shaped fixing plate 11 in a sliding fit mode, the collecting plate 612 is installed on the lower side of the front end of the finished product collecting cabinet 611 through a pin shaft, the rear end of the collecting plate 612 is connected to the inner wall of the finished product collecting cabinet 611 through the buffer spring 613, when the finished product collecting mechanism works specifically, finished product bolts fall onto the collecting plate 612, damage to the finished product bolts is reduced under the buffer action of the buffer spring 613, and the finished product bolts entering the finished product collecting cabinet 611 can move forward to the front end of the inner portion of the finished product collecting cabinet 611 under the action of gravity to arrange the finished product bolts, so that the available space in the finished product collecting cabinet 611 is enlarged.
The intermittent transmission mechanism 73 comprises an incomplete gear 731, a transmission gear 732 and a transmission wheel 733, the incomplete gear 731 is mounted on an output shaft of the rotating motor 72, the transmission gear 732 is meshed with the incomplete gear 731, the transmission gear 732 is mounted with the transmission wheel 733, the transmission wheel 733 is arranged in the tightened belt 75, and during specific work, the incomplete gear 731 is driven to rotate by the rotating motor 72, so that the transmission gear 732 is driven to rotate intermittently, and the transmission wheel 733 is driven to rotate intermittently.
Spacing spout 16 in the bilateral symmetry seted up the screens groove, set up for corresponding the cooperation with screens telescopic link 25, during concrete work, screens telescopic link 25 slides in spacing spout 16, detains the mechanism 24 locking back in, screens telescopic link 25 gets into the screens inslot, carries on spacingly to locking plate 23.
The punch working groove 15 and the circular truncated cone 122 are correspondingly matched, and the radiuses of the circular truncated cone 122 and the punch working groove 15 are gradually reduced from left to right.
The arc-shaped stabilizing sheet 343 is made of rubber material.
The rotating roller 74 and the driving wheel 733 are symmetrically provided with limiting discs in front and back, and the limiting discs are positioned at two sides of the belt 75, so that the limiting conveying effect is realized on the wire when the wire is fed.
The working steps of the invention are as follows:
s1: the wire to be processed is placed on the belt 75 and is driven by the rotating motor 72 to move leftwards;
s2, the wire is cut by the leftward movement of the cutting mechanism 53 of the electric slide block 4;
s3, the wire is locked by the locking plate 23 driven by the bidirectional cylinder 21, and the wire is processed by the punch by the linear punch 123 driven by the punch cylinder 121;
s4, the electric slide block 4 drives the wedge block 52 to extrude the cutting mechanism 34 to cut the wire;
the processed bolts are collected by the finished product collection cabinet 611, and the cut scraps are collected by the scrap collection cabinet 62 and periodically cleaned S5.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a bolt intelligence contour machining system, includes unable adjustment base (1), locking device (2), cutting device (3), electronic slider (4), cutting device (5), collection device (6), conveyor (7), its characterized in that: the middle part of the left end of the fixed base (1) is provided with a locking device (2), the upper end of the fixed base (1) is provided with a cutting device (3) in a sliding fit mode, the upper end of the fixed base (1) is provided with an electric sliding block (4), the right side of the electric sliding block (4) is provided with a cutting device (5) in a sliding fit mode, the lower end of the fixed base (1) is provided with a collecting device (6) in a sliding fit mode, and a conveying device (7) is arranged on the lower side of the right end of the fixed base (1); wherein:
the fixed base (1) comprises a U-shaped fixed plate (11), a punch mechanism (12), a first fixed plate (13), a second fixed plate (14), a punch working groove (15) and a limiting sliding groove (16), wherein the punch mechanism (12) is installed in the middle of the left end of the U-shaped fixed plate (11), a first mounting plate (13) is arranged at the right end of the punch mechanism (12), the first mounting plate (13) is installed at the lower end of the U-shaped fixed plate (11), the second mounting plate (14) is installed at the right end of the U-shaped fixed plate (11), the punch working groove (15) is formed in the middle of the first fixed plate (13), and the limiting sliding groove (16) is formed in the right end of the first fixed plate (13) in;
the locking device (2) comprises a bidirectional cylinder (21), a T-shaped limiting rod (22), a locking plate (23), an inner buckling mechanism (24) and a clamping telescopic rod (25), wherein the bidirectional cylinder (21) is arranged on the right side of the first mounting plate (13), the T-shaped limiting rod (22) is mounted at the ejection end of the bidirectional cylinder (21), the locking plate (23) is mounted at the lower end of the T-shaped limiting rod (22), the inner buckling mechanisms (24) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the locking plate (23), and the clamping telescopic rod (25) is uniformly mounted at the left end of the locking plate (23);
the cutting device (3) comprises a fixing rod (31), a first mounting plate (32), a supporting spring (33) and a cutting mechanism (34), wherein the fixing rod (31) is symmetrically mounted at the upper end of the U-shaped fixing plate (11) in a sliding fit manner, the first mounting plate (32) is mounted at the upper end of the fixing rod (31), the supporting spring (33) is symmetrically mounted between the lower end of the first mounting plate (32) and the upper end of the U-shaped fixing plate (11) in a front-back mode, the fixing rod (31) is located inside the supporting spring (33), the cutting mechanism (34) is mounted at the lower end of the fixing rod (31), and an electric sliding block (4) is arranged between the symmetrically mounted fixing rods (31);
the cutting device (5) comprises a displacement block (51), a wedge block (52) and a cutting mechanism (53), the displacement block (51) is installed at the right end of the electric sliding block (4) in a sliding fit mode, the wedge block (52) is installed at the left end of the displacement block (51), the wedge block (52) is arranged on the electric sliding block (4) in a sliding fit mode, and the cutting mechanism (53) is installed at the lower end of the displacement block (51);
the collecting device (6) comprises a finished product collecting mechanism (61) and a waste collecting cabinet (62), the finished product collecting mechanism (61) is installed on the left side of the lower end of the U-shaped fixing plate (11) in a sliding fit mode, and the waste collecting cabinet (62) is installed on the right side of the lower end of the U-shaped fixing plate (11) in a sliding fit mode;
the conveying device (7) comprises an installation cabinet (71), a rotating motor (72), an intermittent transmission mechanism (73), rotating rollers (74) and a belt (75), wherein the installation cabinet (71) is installed on the lower side of the right end of the second fixing plate (14), the rotating motor (72) is installed on the inner wall of the lower end of the installation cabinet (71) through an engine base, the intermittent transmission mechanism (73) is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor (72), the rotating rollers (74) are installed on the inner wall of the upper end of the installation cabinet (71) in a bilateral symmetry mode through a pin shaft connection mode, and the belt (75) which is mutually attached to the rotating rollers (74) is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating;
the inner buckle mechanism (24) comprises an inner buckle groove (241), an inner buckle block (242), an inner groove (243), a pushing plate (244), a pushing spring (245), a pushing frame (246), a mounting sheet (247), a clamping spring (248), a clamping block (249) and a clamping bump (2410), wherein the inner buckle groove (241) is arranged on the locking plate (23), the inner buckle block (242) is arranged on the locking plate (23) and is correspondingly matched with the inner buckle groove (241), the inner buckle block (242) is uniformly provided with the inner groove (243), the pushing plate (244) is arranged in the inner buckle groove (241), the pushing plate (244) is arranged on the inner wall of the inner buckle groove (241) through the symmetrical pushing spring (245), the pushing frame (246) is arranged at the pushing end of the pushing plate (244), the pushing frame (246) is arranged in the locking plate (23) through a pin shaft, the mounting sheet (247) is arranged at the working end of the pushing frame (246), the installation piece (247) is connected with the clamping block (249) through a clamping spring (248), the clamping block (249) is installed inside a sliding groove formed in the locking plate (23) in a sliding fit mode, clamping bumps (2410) are uniformly arranged on contact surfaces of the clamping block (249) and the inner catching groove (241), and the clamping bumps (2410) and the inner catching groove (243) are correspondingly matched.
2. The intelligent bolt forming and processing system of claim 1, wherein: the punch mechanism (12) comprises a punch cylinder (121), a circular table (122) and a straight punch (123), the punch cylinder (121) is installed at the leftmost end of the U-shaped fixing plate (11), the circular table (122) is installed at the ejection end of the punch cylinder (121), and the straight punch (123) is arranged at the right end of the circular table (122).
3. The intelligent bolt forming and processing system of claim 1, wherein: the cutting mechanism (34) comprises a second connecting plate (341), an elastic telescopic rod (342), an arc-shaped stabilizing sheet (343), a cutter fixing plate (344), a rotating motor (345), a circular cutter (346) and an arc-shaped limiting plate (347), wherein the second connecting plate (341) is installed at the lower end of the fixing rod (31), the elastic telescopic rods (342) are installed at the lower end of the second connecting plate (341) in a bilateral symmetry manner, the arc-shaped stabilizing sheet (343) is installed at the lower end of the elastic telescopic rod (342), the cutter fixing plates (344) are installed at the middle parts of the lower ends of the second connecting plate (341) in a symmetry manner, the rotating motor (345) is installed at the right end of the cutter fixing plate (344), the circular cutter (346) is installed on the output shaft of the rotating motor (345), the circular cutter (346) is installed between the cutter fixing plates (344) through, and the arc-shaped limiting plate (347) and the arc-shaped stabilizing sheet (343) are correspondingly matched and arranged.
4. The intelligent bolt forming and processing system of claim 1, wherein: cutting mechanism (53) including circular installation roller (531), self-driven slider (532), impel cylinder (533), cutting sword (534), installation roller (531) are installed to the lower extreme of displacement piece (51), seted up annular groove on the inner wall of installation roller (531), install in annular groove through sliding fit's mode from driven slider (532), impel cylinder (533) are installed to the lower extreme of self-driven slider (532), the ejecting end of impeling cylinder (533) is equipped with cutting sword (534).
5. The intelligent bolt forming and processing system of claim 1, wherein: finished product collection mechanism (61) include finished product collection cabinet (611), collecting plate (612), buffer spring (613), finished product collection cabinet (611) are installed on the inner wall of U type fixed plate (11) lower extreme through sliding fit's mode, collecting plate (612) are installed through the round pin axle to the front end downside of finished product collection cabinet (611), the rear end of collecting plate (612) passes through buffer spring (613) and connects on the inner wall of finished product collection cabinet (611).
6. The intelligent bolt forming and processing system of claim 1, wherein: the intermittent transmission mechanism (73) comprises an incomplete gear (731), a transmission gear (732) and a transmission wheel (733), the incomplete gear (731) is installed on an output shaft of the rotating motor (72), the transmission gear (732) is meshed on the incomplete gear (731), the transmission gear (733) is installed on the transmission gear (732), and the transmission wheel (733) is arranged inside the tightened belt (75).
7. The intelligent bolt forming and processing system of claim 1, wherein: the limiting sliding groove (16) is provided with clamping grooves in bilateral symmetry and is correspondingly matched with the clamping telescopic rod (25).
8. The intelligent bolt forming and processing system of claim 2, wherein: the punch working groove (15) and the circular table (122) are correspondingly matched, and the radius of the circular table (122) and the punch working groove (15) is gradually reduced from left to right.
9. The intelligent bolt forming and processing system of claim 3, wherein: the arc-shaped stabilizing sheet (343) is made of rubber materials.
10. The intelligent bolt forming and processing system of claim 6, wherein: the rotary roller (74) and the transmission wheel (733) are symmetrically provided with limiting discs in front and back directions and are positioned at two sides of the belt (75).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010450104.8A CN111570715A (en) | 2020-05-25 | 2020-05-25 | Bolt intelligence shaping system of processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010450104.8A CN111570715A (en) | 2020-05-25 | 2020-05-25 | Bolt intelligence shaping system of processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111570715A true CN111570715A (en) | 2020-08-25 |
Family
ID=72117592
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010450104.8A Withdrawn CN111570715A (en) | 2020-05-25 | 2020-05-25 | Bolt intelligence shaping system of processing |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111570715A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113523176A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-10-22 | 常熟市标准件厂有限公司 | Bolt hexagon head trimming process and trimming device |
| CN114888224A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-08-12 | 泰州市华驰不锈钢制品有限公司 | Cold header for steel wire hoop machine-shaping |
| CN116604357A (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2023-08-18 | 连云港德友精工科技有限公司 | Connecting screw machining equipment and machining method |
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| CN113523176A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-10-22 | 常熟市标准件厂有限公司 | Bolt hexagon head trimming process and trimming device |
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| CN114888224A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-08-12 | 泰州市华驰不锈钢制品有限公司 | Cold header for steel wire hoop machine-shaping |
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| CN116604357A (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2023-08-18 | 连云港德友精工科技有限公司 | Connecting screw machining equipment and machining method |
| CN116604357B (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2023-11-03 | 连云港德友精工科技有限公司 | Connecting screw machining equipment and machining method |
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