CN111570444A - Ball collecting device - Google Patents

Ball collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111570444A
CN111570444A CN201910118433.XA CN201910118433A CN111570444A CN 111570444 A CN111570444 A CN 111570444A CN 201910118433 A CN201910118433 A CN 201910118433A CN 111570444 A CN111570444 A CN 111570444A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
groove
side wall
sliding groove
cylinder
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Granted
Application number
CN201910118433.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111570444B (en
Inventor
彭辉
陈敬东
薛涛
杜艳
蒙东英
周云
陶键
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201910118433.XA priority Critical patent/CN111570444B/en
Publication of CN111570444A publication Critical patent/CN111570444A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111570444B publication Critical patent/CN111570444B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/04Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
    • B08B9/053Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction
    • B08B9/055Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved along the pipes by a fluid, e.g. by fluid pressure or by suction the cleaning devices conforming to, or being conformable to, substantially the same cross-section of the pipes, e.g. pigs or moles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a ball collecting device, and belongs to the technical field of pipeline cleaning. The device includes: the sliding rod (3) penetrates through the first sliding groove (122), the first groove (121) and the second sliding groove on the body (1) and can slide in the first sliding groove (122) and the second sliding groove; the first end (51) of the cylinder (5) and the first end of the sleeve (27) are connected with the side wall of the body (1); the first end (61) of the second barrier strip (6) can strike the metal gasket (28) in the sleeve (27) after passing through the first through hole, the third through hole (124) and the fourth through hole (125); the first end (41) of the first barrier strip (4) is connected with the sliding rod (3), and the second end (42) of the first barrier strip passes through the second through hole and then is positioned in the first through hole; the first end (61) of the second barrier strip (6) is positioned in the first through hole and between the second end (52) of the cylinder (5) and the first barrier strip (4). The invention can effectively improve the ball collecting efficiency.

Description

Ball collecting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline cleaning, in particular to a ball collecting device.
Background
When fluids are transported through a pipeline, the fluids often contain a certain amount of impurities, which can be deposited in the pipeline after the pipeline is used for a period of time, and thus the transportation of the fluids by the pipeline is affected, and therefore a pig is often pushed into the pipeline to clean the pipeline. After the pipeline is cleaned, the pig is pulled out of the pipeline, and the process of pulling the pig out of the pipeline can be called ball collecting.
At present, the use of horizontal bar formula pig is comparatively general, and the position department that is close to its tip is often provided with the horizontal bar in the barrel of horizontal bar formula pig. When pulling out this whippletree formula dredging pipe ware from the pipeline, often with the stock that one end was provided with the couple in stretching into the pipeline, hook the whippletree with this couple, exert pulling force for this stock again, pull out this whippletree formula dredging pipe ware from the pipeline through this stock.
However, since the hook has an opening, during the process of hooking the bar with the hook and pulling the bar pig out of the pipe, the bar may be disengaged from the opening of the hook, that is, the bar and the hook may be disengaged, so that the bar pig cannot be smoothly pulled out of the pipe, and the ball collecting efficiency is lowered.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a ball collecting device, which can solve the problem of low ball collecting efficiency in the related art. The technical scheme is as follows:
in one aspect, a ball collecting device is provided, the device comprising: the device comprises a body, a connecting rod, a sliding rod, a first barrier strip, a cylinder, a second barrier strip, a sleeve and a metal gasket;
the first end of the connecting rod is connected with the first end of the body, the second end of the body is provided with a first groove in the axial direction, the side wall of the body is provided with a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove which are opposite in position, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are both communicated with the first groove, the sliding rod penetrates through the first sliding groove, the first groove and the second sliding groove, the part, close to the first end of the sliding rod, of the sliding rod is located in the first sliding groove, the second end of the sliding rod is located in the second sliding groove, and the sliding rod can slide in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove;
the first end of the cylinder is connected with the side wall of the body, the first end of the cylinder is positioned between the first sliding groove and the second end of the body, a first through hole is formed in the cylinder in the axial direction, a second through hole is formed in the side wall of the cylinder, and the first through hole is communicated with the second through hole;
a third through hole and a fourth through hole which are opposite in position are formed in the side wall of the body and are close to the second end of the body, and the third through hole is communicated with the first through hole; the first end of the sleeve is connected with the side wall of the body, the sleeve is communicated with the fourth through hole, the metal gasket is positioned in the sleeve, the metal gasket is a convex body, the edge of the metal gasket is contacted with the bottom surface of the sleeve, the first end of the second barrier strip can penetrate through the first through hole, the third through hole and the fourth through hole, and the first end of the second barrier strip can impact the metal gasket in the sleeve after penetrating through the first through hole, the third through hole and the fourth through hole;
the first end of the first blocking strip is connected with the first end of the sliding rod, the second end of the first blocking strip penetrates through the second through hole and then is located in the first through hole, the first end of the second blocking strip is located between the second end of the cylinder and the second end of the first blocking strip, the length of the first blocking strip is greater than or equal to a first length and smaller than or equal to a second length, the first length is the sum of the shortest distance between the first sliding groove and the side wall of the cylinder and the diameter of the cylinder, the second length is the sum of the shortest distance between the first sliding groove and the side wall of the cylinder and the length of the first sliding groove, and the length of the second blocking strip is greater than or equal to the radial size of the second end of the body.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: a first spring;
the first end of the first spring is connected with the first end of the sliding rod, and the second end of the first spring is connected with the side wall of the cylinder.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: a second spring;
the first end of the second spring is connected with the second end of the second barrier strip, and the second end of the second spring is connected with the side wall of the cylinder.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: a first pin and a second pin;
the first pin is connected with the second end of the second barrier strip, the second pin is connected with the side wall of the cylinder, the first end of the second spring is connected with the first pin, and the second end of the second spring is connected with the second pin.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: a first stopper and a second stopper;
the first stopper with the first end of slide bar is connected, the radial dimension of first stopper is greater than the width of first sliding tray, the second stopper with the second end of slide bar is connected, the radial dimension of second stopper is greater than the width of second sliding tray, first stopper with the second stopper all is located outside the lateral wall of body.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: a connecting portion;
the first end of connecting portion is provided with the blind hole in the axial, the second end of connecting rod is located in the blind hole and with the blind hole carries out threaded connection.
Optionally, the side wall of the connecting rod is provided with a third sliding groove in the radial direction, and the device further includes: a connecting portion, a first bearing, a second bearing and a bolt;
a blind hole is formed in the first end of the connecting part in the axial direction, a fifth through hole is formed in the side wall of the connecting part, the first bearing and the second bearing are both located in the blind hole, the first bearing and the second bearing are both sleeved on the connecting rod, and the third sliding groove is located between the first bearing and the second bearing;
and the first end of the bolt penetrates through the fifth through hole and then is positioned in the third sliding groove, and the first end of the bolt can slide in the third sliding groove.
Optionally, the number of the fifth through holes is greater than or equal to 2, the number of the bolts is greater than or equal to 2, and the first ends of at least two bolts penetrate through at least two fifth through holes one by one.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises: a connecting member;
the first end of the connecting piece is connected with the second end of the connecting part.
Optionally, the second end of the body is provided with a third groove and a fourth groove in the axial direction, the side wall of the third groove is provided with two sixth through holes in opposite positions, the side wall of the fourth groove is provided with two seventh through holes in opposite positions, and the device further includes: the first roller, the second roller, the third pin and the fourth pin;
the first roller is provided with eighth through holes in the axial direction, one part of the first roller is positioned in the third groove, the other parts of the first roller except the part of the first roller are exposed out of the second end of the body, and the third pin penetrates through the two sixth through holes and the eighth through hole;
the second roller is provided with a ninth through hole in the axial direction, a part of the second roller is located in the fourth groove, the other part of the second roller except the part of the second roller is exposed out of the second end of the body, and the fourth pin penetrates through the two seventh through holes and the ninth through hole.
Optionally, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the side wall of the sleeve.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention can at least bring the following beneficial effects: in the embodiment of the invention, the first end of the connecting rod is connected with the first end of the body, the second end of the body is provided with a first groove in the axial direction, the side wall of the body is provided with a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove which are opposite in position, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are both communicated with the first groove, the sliding rod penetrates through the first sliding groove, the first groove and the second sliding groove, the part, close to the first end of the sliding rod, of the sliding rod is positioned in the first sliding groove, the second end of the sliding rod is positioned in the second sliding groove, and the sliding rod can slide in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove. The first end of the cylinder is connected with the side wall of the body, the first end of the cylinder is located between the first sliding groove and the second end of the body, a first through hole is formed in the axial direction of the cylinder, a second through hole is formed in the side wall of the cylinder, and the first through hole is communicated with the second through hole. The part that is close to the second end of body on the lateral wall of body is provided with relative third through-hole and fourth through-hole in position, third through-hole and first through-hole intercommunication, and first end of second blend stop can pass first through-hole, third through-hole and fourth through-hole. The first end of the first barrier strip is connected with the first end of the sliding rod, the second end of the first barrier strip penetrates through the second through hole and then is located in the first through hole, the first end of the second barrier strip is located in the first through hole, and the first end of the second barrier strip is located between the second end of the cylinder and the second end of the first barrier strip. When balls need to be collected through the ball collecting device, the sliding rod can be moved in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove towards the direction close to the second end of the body, then the first barrier strip is driven to move towards the direction close to the second end of the body until the second end of the first barrier strip penetrates through the second through hole and then is positioned in the first through hole, and is in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder close to the second end of the body or is about to be in contact with the inner wall of the cylinder. Then, the first end of the second barrier is positioned in the first through hole and between the second end of the cylinder and the second end of the first barrier, and at the moment, the first barrier limits the second barrier in the upper space of the first through hole of the cylinder. Then, according to the current position of the cross bar arranged on the cross bar type pipe cleaner, the position of the ball collecting device is adjusted, and then the ball collecting device is moved towards the direction close to the cross bar in the cross bar type pipe cleaner. When this receipts ball device removed to making slide bar and whippletree contact, continued to remove this receipts ball device to the inside of whippletree formula pig, at this moment, the whippletree can promote the slide bar and remove to the direction of keeping away from the second end of body in first sliding tray and second sliding tray, can drive first blend stop then and remove to the direction of keeping away from the second end of body. When the second end of the first barrier strip is moved out of the second through hole, the first end of the second barrier strip is no longer positioned between the second end of the cylinder and the second end of the first barrier strip, and the second barrier strip can penetrate through the first through hole, the third through hole and the fourth through hole under the action of gravity or artificial force. So, the whippletree in this whippletree formula pig is restricted in the space that the cell wall of first blend stop, second blend stop and first recess enclosed, and the whippletree will not throw off with this receipts ball device to when removing this receipts ball device to the direction of keeping away from the pipeline at this whippletree formula pig place, because the whippletree can not throw off with this receipts ball device, consequently can pull out this whippletree formula pig from the pipeline smoothly, improved receipts ball efficiency. Finally, because telescopic first end is connected with the lateral wall of body, sleeve and fourth through-hole intercommunication, the metal gasket of convex surface form is located the sleeve, and the border and the telescopic bottom surface contact of metal gasket, so can strike the metal gasket in the sleeve after first through-hole, third through-hole and fourth through-hole are passed to the first end of second blend stop. The metal gasket can vibrate under the impact action of the first end of the second barrier strip, and then can make a sound due to the vibration. Like this, when the first end that leads to the technical staff to be difficult to the direct observation second blend stop has passed the fourth through-hole because of reasons such as the light is more weak in the pipeline at horizontal bar formula pig place, whether the technical staff can judge the first end of second blend stop through the sound that sends after the first end of second blend stop and the metal gasket striking has passed the fourth through-hole to help the technical staff to make accurate judgement fast. When the sound that sends after the technical staff hears the first end of second blend stop and the metal shim striking, just can confirm that the first end of second blend stop has passed the fourth through-hole, then can confirm the whippletree that sets up in the whippletree formula pig has been restricted at first blend stop, in the spacing space that forms between the cell wall of second blend stop and first recess, at this moment, technical staff can stop to continue to remove to the pipeline at whippletree formula pig place with this receipts ball device, thereby can avoid the mistake to promote whippletree formula pig in to the pipeline, ball efficiency is received in further the improvement.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first ball collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a ball collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another ball collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second ball collecting device provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a third ball collecting device provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth ball collecting device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1: a body, 2: connecting rod, 3: slide bar, 4: first barrier strip, 5: cylinder, 6: second barrier, 7: first spring, 8: second spring, 9: first pin, 10: second pin, 11: first end of body, 12: second end of the body, 13: connection portion, 14: first bearing, 15: second bearing, 16: bolt, 17: first roller, 18: second roller, 21: first end of connecting rod, 22: second end of the connecting rod, 23: connector, 25: first stopper, 26: second stopper, 27: sleeve, 28: metal gasket, 31: first end of the slide bar, 32: second end of the slide bar, 41: first end of first bar, 42: second end of first bar, 51: first end of cylinder, 52: second end of cylinder, 61: first end of second bar, 62: second end of second bar, 121: first groove, 122: first slide groove, 124: third via hole, 125: fourth via hole, 131: first end of connecting portion, 132: a second end of the connecting portion.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a ball collecting device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 2 is a schematic usage state diagram of the ball collecting device provided in the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the apparatus includes: the device comprises a body 1, a connecting rod 2, a sliding rod 3, a first barrier strip 4, a cylinder 5, a second barrier strip 6, a sleeve 27 and a metal gasket 28.
The first end 21 of the connecting rod 2 is connected with the first end 11 of the body 1, the second end 12 of the body 1 is provided with a first groove 121 in the axial direction, the side wall of the body 1 is provided with a first sliding groove 122 and a second sliding groove which are opposite in position, the first sliding groove 122 and the second sliding groove are both communicated with the first groove 121, the slide rod 3 passes through the first sliding groove 122, the first groove 121 and the second sliding groove, the part of the slide rod 3 close to the first end 31 of the slide rod 3 is positioned in the first sliding groove 122, the second end 32 of the slide rod 3 is positioned in the second sliding groove, and the slide rod 3 can slide in the first sliding groove 122 and the second sliding groove; the first end 51 of the cylinder 5 is connected with the side wall of the body 1, the first end 51 of the cylinder 5 is located between the first sliding groove 122 and the second end 12 of the body 1, the cylinder 5 is provided with a first through hole in the axial direction, the side wall of the cylinder 5 is provided with a second through hole, and the first through hole is communicated with the second through hole. A third through hole 124 and a fourth through hole 125 which are opposite in position are arranged on the side wall of the body 1 and are close to the second end 12 of the body 1, and the third through hole 124 is communicated with the first through hole; the first end of the sleeve 27 is connected with the side wall of the body 1, the sleeve 27 is communicated with the fourth through hole 125, the metal gasket 28 is positioned in the sleeve 27, the metal gasket 28 is a convex body, the edge of the metal gasket 28 is contacted with the bottom surface of the sleeve 27, the first end 61 of the second barrier strip 6 can pass through the first through hole, the third through hole 124 and the fourth through hole 125, and the first end 61 of the second barrier strip can strike the metal gasket 28 in the sleeve 27 after passing through the first through hole, the third through hole 124 and the fourth through hole 125; the first end 41 of the first blocking strip 4 is connected with the first end 31 of the sliding rod 3, the second end 42 of the first blocking strip 4 passes through the second through hole and then is located in the first through hole, the first end 61 of the second blocking strip 6 is located between the second end 52 of the cylinder 5 and the second end 42 of the first blocking strip 4, the length of the first blocking strip 4 is greater than or equal to a first length and less than or equal to a second length, the first length is the sum of the shortest distance between the first sliding groove 122 and the side wall of the cylinder 5 and the diameter of the cylinder 5, the second length is the sum of the shortest distance between the first sliding groove 122 and the side wall of the cylinder 5 and the length of the first sliding groove 122, and the length of the second blocking strip 6 is greater than or equal to the radial dimension of the second end 12 of the body 1.
It should be noted that the structure of the connecting rod 2 may be a solid cylindrical structure. The length and cross-sectional dimensions of the connecting rod 2 can be set according to the actual requirements. The connection between the first end 21 of the connecting rod 2 and the first end 11 of the body 1 may be by welding, screwing, etc.
In addition, the size of first groove 121 can be set according to actual need as long as the width of first groove 121 is guaranteed to be greater than the diameter of the bar that sets up in the bar pig. The first sliding groove 122 and the second sliding groove are axially provided on the sidewall of the body 1, and the first sliding groove 122 and the second sliding groove may be sized according to the length of the body 1.
In addition, the cross-sectional shape of the slide bar 3 may be circular, rectangular, or the like. The radial dimension of the slide rod 3 may be set according to the groove widths of the first slide groove 122 and the second slide groove, and the length of the slide rod 3 may be set according to the distance between the first slide groove 122 and the second slide groove, as long as it is ensured that after the slide rod 3 passes through the first slide groove 122, the first groove 121 and the second slide groove, a portion of the slide rod 3 close to the first end 31 of the slide rod 3 can be located in the first slide groove 122, the second end 32 of the slide rod 3 can be located in the second slide groove, the slide rod 3 can slide in the first slide groove 122 and the second slide groove, and the slide rod 3 is not easily slid from the first slide groove 122 and the second slide groove, which is not particularly limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
In addition, the connection between the first end 51 of the cylinder 5 and the side wall of the body 1 may be welding, screwing, or the like. The size of the cylinder 5 can be set according to the actual need. The aperture of the first through hole may be slightly larger than the radial dimension of the second barrier rib 6, as long as it is ensured that the first end 61 of the second barrier rib 6 can be just located in the first through hole and just can move in the first through hole. The aperture of the second through hole may be slightly larger than the radial dimension of the first barrier 4, as long as it is ensured that the second end 42 of the first barrier 4 can just pass through the second through hole, and the first barrier 4 can just move in the second through hole, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
In addition, the aperture of the third through hole 124 and the aperture of the fourth through hole 125 may be slightly larger than the radial dimension of the second barrier 6, as long as it is ensured that the first end 61 of the second barrier 6 can just pass through the third through hole 124 and the fourth through hole 125, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
In addition, the cross-sectional shape of the first barrier rib 4 and the second barrier rib 6 may be circular, rectangular, or the like. The connection between the first end 41 of the first bar 4 and the first end 31 of the sliding rod 3 may be a weld, a screw connection, etc. The shortest distance between the first sliding groove 122 and the side wall of the cylinder 5 is the distance between the groove wall of the first sliding groove 122 closest to the second end 12 of the body 1 and the side wall of the cylinder 5 farthest from the second end 12 of the body 1.
Further, the sleeve 27 may be constructed as a hollow cylindrical body having a bottom surface. The height of the sleeve 27 and the inner diameter of the sleeve 27 can be set according to actual needs. The connection between the first end of the sleeve 27 and the side wall of the body 1 may be by welding or the like.
Finally, the metal washer 28 may be sized according to the inner diameter of the sleeve 27, as long as it is ensured that the metal washer 28 just fits inside the sleeve 27. Since the metal gasket 28 is convex and the edge of the metal gasket 28 contacts the bottom surface of the sleeve 27, the metal gasket 28 is higher than the bottom surface of the sleeve 27 except for the edge, which facilitates the vibration of the metal gasket 28. In practical applications, in order to make the metal gasket 28 vibrate more when the first end 61 of the second stop strip 6 impacts the metal gasket 28 after passing through the first through hole, the third through hole 124 and the fourth through hole 125, the radial dimension of the metal gasket 28 may be set to be smaller than the inner diameter of the sleeve 27.
In practical application, as shown in fig. 3, when a ball needs to be collected by the ball collecting device, the sliding rod 3 may be moved in the first sliding groove 122 and the second sliding groove toward the direction close to the second end 12 of the body 1, and then the first blocking strip 4 is driven to move toward the direction close to the second end 12 of the body 1 until the second end 42 of the first blocking strip 4 passes through the second through hole and then is located in the first through hole, and contacts or is about to contact with the inner wall of the cylinder 5 near the second end 12 of the body 1. The first end 61 of the second bar 6 is then positioned in the first through hole and between the second end 52 of the cylinder 5 and the second end 42 of the first bar 4, while the first bar 4 confines the second bar 6 in the upper space of the first through hole of the cylinder 5. And then, adjusting the orientation of the ball collecting device according to the current orientation of a cross bar arranged in the cross bar type pipe cleaner, and moving the ball collecting device to the direction close to the cross bar in the cross bar type pipe cleaner. When the ball collecting device moves to the position where the sliding rod 3 is in contact with the cross bar, the ball collecting device continues to move towards the inside of the cross bar type pipe cleaner, at the moment, the cross bar can push the sliding rod 3 to move towards the direction away from the second end 12 of the body 1 in the first sliding groove 122 and the second sliding groove, and then the first barrier strip 4 can be driven to move towards the direction away from the second end 12 of the body 1. When the second end 42 of the first bar 4 is moved out of the first through hole, the first end 61 of the second bar 6 is no longer located between the second end 52 of the drum 5 and the second end 42 of the first bar 4, and the second bar 6 passes through the first through hole, the third through hole 124 and the fourth through hole 125 under the action of gravity or the human-applied force. So, the whippletree in this whippletree formula pig is restricted in the space that the cell wall of first blend stop 4, second blend stop 6 and first recess 121 encloses, and the whippletree will not throw off with this receipts ball device to when removing this receipts ball device to the direction of keeping away from the pipeline at this whippletree formula pig place, because the whippletree can not throw off with this receipts ball device, consequently can pull out this whippletree formula pig from the pipeline smoothly, improved receipts ball efficiency.
Wherein, when the position of this receipts ball device is adjusted according to the current position of the whippletree that sets up in the whippletree formula pig, can be according to the current position of the whippletree that sets up in the whippletree formula pig, rotatory this receipts ball device for the angle of the contained angle between slide bar 3 and the whippletree in this receipts ball device is greater than preset the angle. The preset angle may be preset, for example, the preset angle may be 20 degrees, 30 degrees, 90 degrees, and the like, as long as it is ensured that when the ball collecting device is moved towards the inside of the bar type pig, the bar may contact the first blocking strip 4 and may push the first blocking strip 4 to move towards the direction away from the second end 12 of the body 1, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
It should be noted that, since the length of the first barrier 4 is greater than or equal to the first length, and the first length is the sum of the shortest distance between the first sliding groove 122 and the side wall of the cylinder 5 and the diameter of the cylinder 5, the second end 42 of the first barrier 4 can pass through the second through hole and then be located in the first through hole, and at this time, the first barrier 4 can limit the position of the second barrier 6, so that the first end 61 of the second barrier 6 can be located between the second end 52 of the cylinder 5 and the second end 42 of the first barrier 4. And because the length of the first stop strip 4 is less than or equal to the second length, which is the sum of the shortest distance between the first sliding groove 122 and the side wall of the cylinder 5 and the length of the first sliding groove 122, the first stop strip 4 can be completely removed from the first through hole, at this time, the first stop strip 4 does not limit the position of the second stop strip 6, and thus, the second stop strip 6 can move towards the direction close to the fourth through hole 125 under the action of gravity or artificial force. And because the length of the second barrier strip 6 is greater than or equal to the radial dimension of the second end 12 of the body 1, the second barrier strip 6 can pass through the first through hole, the third through hole 124 and the fourth through hole 125 under the action of gravity or artificial force. So, the cell wall of first blend stop 4, second blend stop 6 and first recess 121 can form a spacing space for the whippletree that the restriction whippletree formula pig set up in. Finally, since the first end of the sleeve 27 is connected to the side wall of the body 1, the sleeve 27 is communicated with the fourth through hole 125, the convex metal gasket 28 is located in the sleeve 27, and the edge of the metal gasket 28 contacts the bottom surface of the sleeve 27, the first end 61 of the second stop strip 6 can strike the metal gasket 28 in the sleeve 27 after passing through the first through hole, the third through hole 124 and the fourth through hole 125. The metal gasket 28 vibrates under the impact of the first end 61 of the second stop strip 6 and then produces sound due to the vibration. In this way, when the technician is difficult to directly observe whether the first end 61 of the second barrier rib 6 has passed through the fourth through hole 125 due to reasons such as a weak light in the pipe where the horizontal bar pig is located, the technician can judge whether the first end 61 of the second barrier rib 6 has passed through the fourth through hole 125 by the sound emitted after the first end 61 of the second barrier rib 6 collides with the metal gasket 28, thereby helping the technician make an accurate judgment quickly. When the sound that sends after the technical staff hears the first end 61 of second blend stop 6 and metal shim 28 striking, just can confirm that the first end 61 of second blend stop 6 has passed fourth through-hole 125, then can confirm the whippletree that sets up in the whippletree formula pig has been restricted in first blend stop 4, in the spacing space that forms between the cell wall of second blend stop 6 and first recess 121, at this moment, the technical staff can stop to continue to remove to the intraductal removal at whippletree formula pig place with this receipts ball pig device to can avoid the mistake to promote whippletree formula pig in to the pipeline, ball efficiency is received further to the improvement.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 4, the ball collecting device may further include: a first spring 7. A first end of the first spring 7 is connected to a first end 31 of the slide 3 and a second end of the first spring 7 is connected to a side wall of the cylinder 5.
It should be noted that the first end 31 of the sliding rod 3 may be provided with a hook or a ring, the first end of the first spring 7 may be provided with a hook, and the hook on the first end of the first spring 7 and the hook on the first end 31 of the sliding rod 3 are hooked to each other, or the hook on the first spring 7 is hooked to the ring on the sliding rod 3, so as to achieve the connection between the first end of the first spring 7 and the first end 31 of the sliding rod 3. Of course, the first end 31 of the slide bar 3 may also be provided with a pin, and the first spring turn of the first end of the first spring 7 may be hung on the pin to realize the connection between the first end of the first spring 7 and the first end 31 of the slide bar 3. Similarly, the side wall of the cylinder 5 may also be provided with a hook or a ring, the second end of the first spring 7 may be provided with a hook, and the hook on the second end of the first spring 7 and the hook on the side wall of the cylinder 5 are hooked with each other, or the hook on the second end of the first spring 7 is hooked with the ring on the side wall of the cylinder 5, so as to connect the second end of the first spring 7 and the side wall of the cylinder 5. In addition, the expansion length of the first spring 7 may be set according to actual needs, and this is not particularly limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
It should be noted that since the first end of the first spring 7 is connected to the first end 31 of the slide 3 and the second end of the first spring 7 is connected to the side wall of the cylinder 5, when the ball collecting device moves towards the inside of the bar pig, the bar pushes the slide 3 to move away from the second end 12 of the body 1, so that the first spring 7 is stretched. After the horizontal bar type pig is pulled out of the pipeline by the ball collecting device, as long as the second barrier 6 is moved out of the first groove 121, and then the horizontal bar is also moved out of the first groove 121, the sliding rod 3 will move rapidly towards the direction close to the second end 12 of the body 1 under the action of the pulling force of the first spring 7, and then will drive the first barrier 4 to move rapidly towards the direction close to the second end 12 of the body 1, when the second end 42 of the first barrier 4 passes through the second through hole and then is located in the first through hole, the first barrier 4 completes the resetting, and then the ball collecting device can be used again to collect balls, therefore, the arrangement of the first spring 7 is favorable for the rapid resetting of the sliding rod 3 and the first barrier 4, and the ball collecting device can be used again.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 4, the ball collecting device may further include: a second spring 8. A first end of the second spring 8 is connected to the second end 62 of the second stop bar 6 and a second end of the second spring 8 is connected to the side wall of the drum 5.
It should be noted that a hook or a ring may be disposed on the second end 62 of the second stop bar 6, a hook may be disposed on the first end of the second spring 8, and the hook on the first end of the second spring 8 and the hook on the second end 62 of the second stop bar 6 are hooked with each other, or the hook on the first end of the second spring 8 is hooked with the ring on the second end 62 of the second stop bar 6, so as to connect the first end of the second spring 8 and the second end 62 of the second stop bar 6. Of course, as shown in fig. 5, the second end 62 of the second stop bar 6 may also be provided with the first pin 9, and the first spring ring of the first end of the second spring 8 may be hung on the first pin 9 to realize the connection between the first end of the second spring 8 and the second end 62 of the second stop bar 6. Similarly, a ring, a hook or a second pin 10 may also be disposed on the sidewall of the cylinder 5, at this time, a hook may be disposed on the second end of the second spring 8, and the hook on the second end of the second spring 8 and the hook on the sidewall of the cylinder 5 are hooked to each other, or the hook on the second end of the second spring 8 is hooked to the ring on the sidewall of the cylinder 5, or the first spring ring of the second end of the second spring 8 may be directly hung on the second pin 10, so as to connect the second end of the second spring 8 and the sidewall of the cylinder 5. In addition, the expansion length of the second spring 8 may be set according to actual needs, and this is not particularly limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
It is worth noting that when the first end 61 of the second stop bar 6 is located in the first through hole and the first end 61 of the second stop bar 6 is located between the second end 52 of the cylinder 5 and the second end 42 of the first stop bar 4, the second spring 8 is in a stretched state. Because the first end of the second spring 8 is connected with the second end 62 of the second barrier 6, and the second end of the second spring 8 is connected with the side wall of the cylinder 5, when the first barrier 4 moves to the direction far away from the second end 12 of the body 1 and completely moves out of the first through hole, the second barrier 6 can move to the direction close to the fourth through hole 125 rapidly under the action of the pulling force of the second spring 8, so that the cross bar can be rapidly limited in the space surrounded by the first barrier 4, the second barrier 6 and the groove wall of the first groove 121. After the horizontal bar is limited in the space enclosed by the groove walls of the first blocking strip 4, the second blocking strip 6 and the first groove 121, the ball collecting device can be moved towards the direction away from the pipeline where the horizontal bar type pipe cleaner is located, so that the horizontal bar type pipe cleaner can be pulled out of the pipeline. Therefore, the provision of the second spring 8 can contribute to the improvement of the ball collecting efficiency.
Optionally, in order to avoid the slide bar 3 from sliding down from the first slide groove 122 and the second slide groove, as shown in fig. 5, the ball collecting device may further include: a first stopper 25 and a second stopper 26. The first limiting block 25 is connected with the first end 31 of the sliding rod 3, the radial dimension of the first limiting block 25 is greater than the width of the first sliding groove 122, the second limiting block 26 is connected with the second end 32 of the sliding rod 3, the radial dimension of the second limiting block 26 is greater than the width of the second sliding groove, and the first limiting block 25 and the second limiting block 26 are both located outside the side wall of the body 1.
It should be noted that the cross sections of the first limiting block 25 and the second limiting block 26 may be circular, rectangular, etc., and the sizes of the first limiting block 25 and the second limiting block 26 may be set according to actual needs. The connection between the first stopper 25 and the first end 31 of the sliding rod 3 may be welding, screw connection, snap connection, etc. The connection between the second stopper 26 and the second end 32 of the sliding rod 3 may also be welding, screw connection, snap connection, etc.
Optionally, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the orientation of the ball collecting device when moving the ball collecting device towards the inside of the bar pig, in one possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the ball collecting device may comprise: a connecting portion 13. The first end 131 of the connecting portion 13 may be provided with a blind hole in the axial direction, in which the second end 22 of the connecting rod 2 is located and screwed.
The structure of the connecting portion 13 may be a solid columnar structure. The bore diameter of the blind hole may be set according to the radial dimension of the second end 22 of the connecting rod 2, as long as it is ensured that the second end 22 of the connecting rod 2 can just be located in the blind hole. The length of the blind hole can be set according to actual needs, and it is only required to ensure that the second end 22 of the connecting rod 2 is located in the blind hole and is in threaded connection with the blind hole, and the second end 22 of the connecting rod 2 cannot be tripped from the blind hole in the process of pulling the horizontal bar type pipe cleaner out of the pipeline through the ball collecting device, and the embodiment of the invention is not particularly limited to this.
It is worth to say that, because the second end 22 of the connecting rod 2 is located in the blind hole and is in threaded connection with the blind hole, the connecting rod 2 can rotate relative to the connecting portion 13, and the first end 21 of the connecting rod 2 is connected with the first end 11 of the body 1, so that the orientation of the ball collecting device can be adjusted by rotating the body 1, that is, the angle of the included angle between the sliding rod 3 and the cross bar is adjusted, so that when the ball collecting device is moved to the inside of the cross bar type pipe cleaner, the cross bar can effectively push the sliding rod 3 to move in the direction away from the second end 12 of the body 1 in the first sliding groove 122 and the second sliding groove, and then the first blocking strip 4 can be driven to move out of the first through hole, thereby improving the use flexibility of the ball collecting device.
Alternatively, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the orientation of the ball collecting device when moving the ball collecting device towards the inside of the horizontal bar type pig, in another possible embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the side wall of the connecting rod 2 may be provided with a third sliding groove in the radial direction, and the ball collecting device may further include: a connecting portion 13, a first bearing 14, a second bearing 15, and a bolt 16. The first end 131 of the connecting part 13 is provided with a blind hole in the axial direction, the side wall of the connecting part 13 is provided with a fifth through hole, the first bearing 14 and the second bearing 15 are both positioned in the blind hole, the first bearing 14 and the second bearing 15 are both sleeved on the connecting rod 2, and the third sliding groove is positioned between the first bearing 14 and the second bearing 15; the first end of the bolt 16 passes through the fifth through hole and then is located in the third sliding groove, and the first end of the bolt 16 can slide in the third sliding groove.
The structure of the connecting portion 13 may be a solid columnar structure. The aperture of the blind hole can be set according to the size of the outer ring of the first bearing 14 and the second bearing 15, as long as it is ensured that the first bearing 14 and the second bearing 15 can be just positioned in the blind hole after being sleeved on the connecting rod 2.
In addition, the diameter of the fifth through hole may be slightly larger than the diameter of the bolt 16, as long as it is ensured that the first end of the bolt 16 can just pass through the fifth through hole. The number of the fifth through holes may be 1, or may be greater than or equal to 2. When the number of the fifth through holes is 1, the number of the bolts 16 may be 1; when the number of the fifth through holes is greater than or equal to 2, the number of the bolts 16 may also be greater than or equal to 2, and the number of the bolts 16 is the same as the number of the fifth through holes, and then the first ends of at least two bolts 16 pass through at least two of the fifth through holes one by one.
The third sliding groove may be an annular groove provided in the radial direction on the side wall of the connecting rod 2, or may be a semi-annular groove. The number of the third sliding grooves may be set according to actual needs, as long as it is ensured that the first end of the bolt 16 can be located in the third sliding groove and can slide in the third sliding groove after passing through the fifth through hole, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention. That is, after the first ends of the at least two bolts 16 pass through the at least two fifth through holes one by one, the first ends of the at least two bolts 16 may be located in the same third sliding groove, or may be located in different third sliding grooves, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
It should be noted that, since the first bearing 14 and the second bearing 15 are both located in the blind hole formed in the connecting portion 13 after being sleeved on the connecting rod 2, and the first end of the bolt 16 is located in the third sliding groove formed in the side wall of the connecting rod 2 after passing through the fifth through hole and can slide in the third sliding groove, the connecting rod 2 can rotate relative to the connecting portion 13 relatively easily, and the first end 21 of the connecting rod 2 is connected to the first end 11 of the body 1, so that the orientation of the ball collecting device can be adjusted by rotating the body 1, that is, the angle of the included angle between the sliding rod 3 and the cross bar can be adjusted, so that when the ball collecting device is moved towards the inside of the cross bar type pig, the cross bar can effectively push the sliding rod 3 to move in the direction away from the second end 12 of the body 1 in the first sliding groove 122 and the second sliding groove, and then can drive the first blocking strip 4 to move out of the first through hole, thereby improving the use flexibility of the ball collecting device. The provision of the first bearing 14 and the second bearing 15, among other things, reduces the force required to rotate the connecting rod 2 relative to the connecting portion 13.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the second end 12 of the body 1 may be provided with a third groove and a fourth groove in the axial direction, a sidewall of the third groove may be provided with two sixth through holes in opposite positions, and a sidewall of the fourth groove may be provided with two seventh through holes in opposite positions, and the ball collecting device may further include: a first roller 17, a second roller 18, a third pin and a fourth pin. The first roller 17 is provided with an eighth through hole in the axial direction, one part of the first roller 17 is positioned in the third groove, the other parts of the first roller 17 except the part of the first roller 17 are exposed out of the second end 12 of the body 1, and a third pin passes through the two sixth and eighth through holes; the second roller 18 is provided with a ninth through hole in the axial direction, a part of the second roller 18 is located in the fourth groove, the other part of the second roller 18 except the part of the second roller 18 is exposed to the second end 12 of the body 1, and a fourth pin passes through two seventh and ninth through holes.
It should be noted that the depth of the third groove may be set according to the outer diameter of the first roller 17, the width of the third groove may be slightly larger than the thickness of the first roller 17, the diameter of the sixth through hole and the diameter of the eighth through hole may be slightly larger than the diameter of the third pin, as long as it is ensured that when a part of the first roller 17 is located in the third groove, the third pin just can pass through the two sixth through holes and the eighth through hole, and the other part of the first roller 17 except the part of the first roller 17 just can be exposed to the second end 12 of the body 1.
In addition, the depth of the fourth groove may be set according to the outer diameter of the second roller 18, the groove width of the fourth groove may be slightly larger than the thickness of the second roller 18, the aperture of the seventh through hole and the aperture of the ninth through hole may be slightly larger than the diameter of the fourth pin, as long as it is ensured that the fourth pin just can pass through the two seventh through holes and the ninth through hole when a portion of the second roller 18 is located in the fourth groove, and the other portion of the second roller 18 except for the portion of the second roller 18 just can be exposed outside the second end 12 of the body 1.
Further, the first roller 17 and the second roller 18 may be made of a material having elasticity. For example, the first roller 17 and the second roller 18 may be made of rubber. As long as guarantee this receive the in-process that the ball device removed to the inside of this bar pig, first gyro wheel 17 and second gyro wheel 18 can not cause the damage to the blind plate after the blind plate contact that sets up in this bar pig.
It is worth noting that the cross bar is usually arranged on the inner wall of the barrel of the cross bar type pipe cleaner at a position close to the end part of the barrel, a blind plate is usually arranged on the inner wall of the barrel of the cross bar type pipe cleaner at a position far away from the end part of the barrel, and the distance between the blind plate and the cross bar is short.
It is worth mentioning that a first roller 17 is arranged in a third recess arranged on the second end 12 of the body 1, a second roller 18 is provided in a fourth groove provided on the second end 12 of the body 1, and since a portion of the first roller 17 is positioned in the third groove, the portion of the first roller 17 other than the portion of the first roller 17 is exposed to the outside of the second end 12 of the body 1, a portion of the second roller 18 is positioned in the fourth groove, and the portion of the second roller 18 other than the portion of the second roller 18 is exposed to the outside of the second end 12 of the body 1, so that, when the ball collecting device moves towards the interior of the horizontal bar pig, the first roller 17 and the second roller 18, instead of the second end 12 of the body 1, it is possible to prevent the second end 12 of the body 1 from directly contacting the blind plate to damage the blind plate.
Alternatively, when the ball is collected by the ball collecting device, the ball can be collected by manpower, or the ball can be collected by hydraulic pressure. When receiving the ball through the manpower, the staff can grasp second end 22 of connecting rod 2 and will receive this ball device and remove to the inside of this horizontal bar formula pig, after the horizontal bar is restricted in the space that the cell wall of first blend stop 4, second blend stop 6 and first recess 121 enclosed, will receive this ball device again and remove to the direction of keeping away from the pipeline at this horizontal bar formula pig place to realize receiving the ball.
When the ball is collected by hydraulic pressure, as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 6, the ball collecting device may further include a connecting member 23. Wherein, as shown in fig. 4, when the ball collecting device does not include the connecting portion 13, the first end of the connecting member 23 may be connected with the second end 22 of the connecting rod 2; as shown in fig. 5 and 6, when the ball collecting device includes the connecting portion 13, the first end of the connecting member 23 may be connected with the second end 132 of the connecting portion 13.
In this case, the connection member 23 may be connected to the extension rod or the hydraulic thrust rod, for example, the end of the extension rod or the hydraulic thrust rod may be provided with a blind hole in the axial direction, the side wall of the connection member 23 may be provided with a tenth through hole, the side wall of the extension rod or the hydraulic thrust rod may be provided with an eleventh through hole, the second end of the connection member 23 may be located in the blind hole, and then a pin may be inserted through the tenth through hole and the eleventh through hole to connect the connection member 23 to the extension rod or the hydraulic thrust rod.
It should be noted that the structure of the connecting member 23 may be a solid columnar structure. The connection between the first end of the connecting member 23 and the second end 22 of the connecting rod 2 may be welding, screwing, etc., and the connection between the first end of the connecting member 23 and the second end 132 of the connecting portion 13 may be welding, screwing, etc.
In addition, in practical application, the end of the extension rod or the hydraulic thrust rod is provided with a blind hole, so that when the connecting member 23 is connected with the extension rod or the hydraulic thrust rod, the second end of the connecting member 23 can be located in the blind hole, and then a pin can pass through the tenth through hole and the eleventh through hole.
It should be noted that, because the second end of the connecting member 23 is located in the blind hole axially formed at the end of the extension rod or the hydraulic thrust rod, and the pin passes through the tenth through hole formed in the side wall of the connecting member 23 and the eleventh through hole formed in the side wall of the extension rod or the hydraulic thrust rod, the ball collecting device can collect the ball by means of the hydraulic pressure provided by the extension rod or the hydraulic thrust rod, so that the ball collecting efficiency of the ball collecting device can be improved.
Alternatively, a plurality of ventilation holes may be provided on the sidewall of the sleeve 27.
It should be noted that the number of the air holes and the size of the air holes may be set according to actual needs, and this is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
In addition, because the first end of the sleeve 27 is connected with the side wall of the body 1, after the first end 61 of the second barrier 6 passes through the first through hole, the third through hole 124 and the fourth through hole 125, a portion of the side wall of the second barrier 6, which is close to the first end 61 of the second barrier 6, may just fit the inner wall of the sleeve 27, at this time, a closed space may be formed between the first end 61 of the second barrier 6, the inner wall of the sleeve 27 and the bottom surface of the sleeve 27, and the pressure intensity in the closed space may be greater than the pressure intensity outside the closed space, which may be unfavorable for the movement of the second barrier 6. In order to make the second stop strip 6 easily move towards the direction close to the metal gasket 28 in the sleeve 27 under the action of gravity or artificial force to smoothly impact the metal gasket 28 in the sleeve 27, it is necessary to keep the internal and external pressures of the closed space as uniform as possible, and therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the side wall of the sleeve 27. Moreover, the plurality of air holes are formed in the side wall of the sleeve 27, which is beneficial to smoothly spread the sound generated by the first end 61 of the second barrier 6 after hitting the metal gasket 28, so that the technician can hear the sound in time.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the first end 21 of the connecting rod 2 is connected to the first end 11 of the body 1, the second end 12 of the body 1 is provided with a first groove 121 in the axial direction, the side wall of the body 1 is provided with a first sliding groove 122 and a second sliding groove which are opposite in position, the first sliding groove 122 and the second sliding groove are both communicated with the first groove 121, the slide rod 3 passes through the first sliding groove 122, the first groove 121 and the second sliding groove, a portion of the slide rod 3 close to the first end 31 of the slide rod 3 is located in the first sliding groove 122, the second end 32 of the slide rod 3 is located in the second sliding groove, and the slide rod 3 can slide in the first sliding groove 122 and the second sliding groove. The first end 51 of the cylinder 5 is connected with the side wall of the body 1, the first end 51 of the cylinder 5 is located between the first sliding groove 122 and the second end 12 of the body 1, the cylinder 5 is provided with a first through hole in the axial direction, the side wall of the cylinder 5 is provided with a second through hole, and the first through hole is communicated with the second through hole. The third through hole 124 and the fourth through hole 125 which are opposite in position are arranged on the side wall of the body 1 and close to the second end 12 of the body 1, the third through hole 124 is communicated with the first through hole, and the first end 61 of the second stop strip 6 can penetrate through the first through hole, the third through hole 124 and the fourth through hole 125. The first end 41 of the first bar 4 is connected to the first end 31 of the sliding rod 3, the second end 42 of the first bar 4 passes through the second through hole and then is located in the first through hole, the first end 61 of the second bar 6 is located in the first through hole, and the first end 61 of the second bar 6 is located between the second end 52 of the cylinder 5 and the second end 42 of the first bar 4. When balls need to be collected through the ball collecting device, the sliding rod 3 can be moved in the first sliding groove 122 and the second sliding groove toward the direction close to the second end 12 of the body 1, and then the first blocking strip 4 is driven to move toward the direction close to the second end 12 of the body 1 until the second end 42 of the first blocking strip 4 passes through the second through hole and then is located in the first through hole, and contacts or is about to contact with the inner wall of the cylinder 5 close to the second end 12 of the body 1. The first end 61 of the second bar 6 is then positioned in the first through hole and between the second end 52 of the cylinder 5 and the second end 42 of the first bar 4, while the first bar 4 confines the second bar 6 in the upper space of the first through hole of the cylinder 5. And then, adjusting the orientation of the ball collecting device according to the current orientation of a cross bar arranged in the cross bar type pipe cleaner, and moving the ball collecting device to the direction close to the cross bar in the cross bar type pipe cleaner. When this ball collecting device moves to making slide bar 3 and whippletree contact, continue to remove this ball collecting device to the inside of whippletree formula pig, at this moment, the whippletree can promote slide bar 3 and move in the direction of keeping away from the second end 12 of body 1 in first sliding tray 122 and second sliding tray to the direction of keeping away from the second end 12 of body 1, can drive first blend stop 4 then and remove to the direction of keeping away from the second end 12 of body 1. When the second end 42 of the first bar 4 is moved out of the first through hole, the first end 61 of the second bar 6 is no longer located between the second end 52 of the drum 5 and the second end 42 of the first bar 4, and the first end 61 of the second bar 6 passes through the first through hole, the third through hole 124 and the fourth through hole 125 under the action of gravity or an artificially applied force. So, the whippletree in this whippletree formula pig is restricted in the space that the cell wall of first blend stop 4, second blend stop 6 and first recess 121 encloses, and the whippletree will not throw off with this receipts ball device to when removing this receipts ball device to the direction of keeping away from the pipeline at this whippletree formula pig place, because the whippletree can not throw off with this receipts ball device, consequently can pull out this whippletree formula pig from the pipeline smoothly, improved receipts ball efficiency. Finally, since the first end of the sleeve 27 is connected to the side wall of the body 1, the sleeve 27 is communicated with the fourth through hole 125, the convex metal gasket 28 is located in the sleeve 27, and the edge of the metal gasket 28 contacts the bottom surface of the sleeve 27, the first end 61 of the second stop strip 6 can strike the metal gasket 28 in the sleeve 27 after passing through the first through hole, the third through hole 124 and the fourth through hole 125. The metal gasket 28 vibrates under the impact of the first end 61 of the second stop strip 6 and then produces sound due to the vibration. In this way, when the technician is difficult to directly observe whether the first end 61 of the second barrier rib 6 has passed through the fourth through hole 125 due to reasons such as a weak light in the pipe where the horizontal bar pig is located, the technician can judge whether the first end 61 of the second barrier rib 6 has passed through the fourth through hole 125 by the sound emitted after the first end 61 of the second barrier rib 6 collides with the metal gasket 28, thereby helping the technician make an accurate judgment quickly. When the sound that sends after the technical staff hears the first end 61 of second blend stop 6 and metal shim 28 striking, just can confirm that the first end 61 of second blend stop 6 has passed fourth through-hole 125, then can confirm the whippletree that sets up in the whippletree formula pig has been restricted in first blend stop 4, in the spacing space that forms between the cell wall of second blend stop 6 and first recess 121, at this moment, the technical staff can stop to continue to remove to the intraductal removal at whippletree formula pig place with this receipts ball pig device to can avoid the mistake to promote whippletree formula pig in to the pipeline, ball efficiency is received further to the improvement.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (11)

1. A ball collection device, the device comprising: the device comprises a body (1), a connecting rod (2), a sliding rod (3), a first barrier strip (4), a cylinder, a second barrier strip (6), a sleeve (27) and a metal gasket (28);
the first end (21) of the connecting rod (2) is connected with the first end (11) of the body (1), the second end (12) of the body (1) is provided with a first groove (121) in the axial direction, a first sliding groove (122) and a second sliding groove which are opposite in position are arranged on the side wall of the body (1), the first sliding groove (122) and the second sliding groove are both communicated with the first groove (121), the slide bar (3) passes through the first slide groove (122), the first groove (121) and the second slide groove, and the part of the slide bar (3) close to the first end (31) of the slide bar (3) is located within the first slide groove (122), the second end (32) of the slide bar (3) is located in the second slide groove, the slide bar (3) is slidable in the first slide groove (122) and the second slide groove;
the first end (51) of the cylinder (5) is connected with the side wall of the body (1), the first end (51) of the cylinder (5) is located between the first sliding groove (122) and the second end (12) of the body (1), the cylinder (5) is provided with a first through hole in the axial direction, the side wall of the cylinder (5) is provided with a second through hole, and the first through hole is communicated with the second through hole;
a third through hole (124) and a fourth through hole (125) which are opposite in position are formed in the side wall of the body (1) and are close to the second end (12) of the body (1), and the third through hole (124) is communicated with the first through hole; the first end of the sleeve (27) is connected with the side wall of the body (1), the sleeve (27) is communicated with the fourth through hole (125), the metal gasket (28) is positioned in the sleeve (27), the metal gasket (28) is a convex body, the edge of the metal gasket (28) is in contact with the bottom surface of the sleeve (27), the first end (61) of the second barrier strip (6) can penetrate through the first through hole, the third through hole (124) and the fourth through hole (125), and the first end (61) of the second barrier strip (6) can impact the metal gasket (28) in the sleeve (27) after penetrating through the first through hole, the third through hole (124) and the fourth through hole (125);
a first end (41) of the first blocking strip (4) is connected with a first end (31) of the sliding rod (3), a second end (42) of the first blocking strip (4) passes through the second through hole and then is located in the first through hole, a first end (61) of the second blocking strip (6) is located between a second end (52) of the cylinder (5) and the second end (42) of the first blocking strip (4), the length of the first blocking strip (4) is greater than or equal to a first length which is the sum of the shortest distance between the first sliding groove (122) and the side wall of the cylinder (5) and the diameter of the cylinder (5) and is smaller than or equal to a second length which is the sum of the shortest distance between the first sliding groove (122) and the side wall of the cylinder (5) and the length of the first sliding groove (122), the length of the second barrier strip (6) is greater than or equal to the radial dimension of the second end (12) of the body (1).
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: a first spring (7);
the first end of the first spring (7) is connected with the first end (31) of the sliding rod (3), and the second end of the first spring (7) is connected with the side wall of the cylinder (5).
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: a second spring (8);
the first end of the second spring (8) is connected with the second end (62) of the second stop bar (6), and the second end of the second spring (8) is connected with the side wall of the cylinder (5).
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the apparatus further comprises: a first pin (9) and a second pin (10);
the first pin (9) is connected with the second end (62) of the second barrier strip (6), the second pin (10) is connected with the side wall of the cylinder (5), the first end of the second spring (8) is connected with the first pin (9), and the second end of the second spring (8) is connected with the second pin (10).
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: a first stopper (25) and a second stopper (26);
the first limiting block (25) is connected with the first end (31) of the sliding rod (3), the radial size of the first limiting block (25) is larger than the width of the first sliding groove (122), the second limiting block (26) is connected with the second end (32) of the sliding rod (3), the radial size of the second limiting block (26) is larger than the width of the second sliding groove, and the first limiting block (25) and the second limiting block (26) are located outside the side wall of the body (1).
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: a connecting portion (13);
the first end (131) of connecting portion (13) is provided with the blind hole in the axial, second end (22) of connecting rod (2) be located in the blind hole and with the blind hole carries out threaded connection.
7. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of the connecting rod (2) is provided with a third sliding groove in the radial direction, the device further comprising: a connecting portion (13), a first bearing (14), a second bearing (15), and a bolt (16);
a blind hole is formed in the first end (131) of the connecting portion (13) in the axial direction, a fifth through hole is formed in the side wall of the connecting portion (13), the first bearing (14) and the second bearing (15) are located in the blind hole, the first bearing (14) and the second bearing (15) are sleeved on the connecting rod (2), and the third sliding groove is located between the first bearing (14) and the second bearing (15);
and the first end of the bolt (16) passes through the fifth through hole and then is positioned in the third sliding groove, and the first end of the bolt (16) can slide in the third sliding groove.
8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that the number of fifth through holes is greater than or equal to 2 and the number of bolts (16) is greater than or equal to 2, the first ends of at least two bolts (16) passing through at least two fifth through holes one by one.
9. The apparatus of any of claims 6-8, wherein the apparatus further comprises: a connecting piece (23);
the first end of the connecting piece (23) is connected with the second end (132) of the connecting part (13).
10. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the second end (12) of the body (1) is provided with a third groove and a fourth groove in the axial direction, the third groove being provided with two sixth through holes in opposite positions on its side wall and the fourth groove being provided with two seventh through holes in opposite positions on its side wall, the device further comprising: a first roller (17), a second roller (18), a third pin and a fourth pin;
the first roller (17) is provided with an eighth through hole in the axial direction, one part of the first roller (17) is positioned in the third groove, the other part of the first roller (17) except the one part of the first roller (17) is exposed out of the second end (12) of the body (1), and the third pin passes through the two sixth through holes and the eighth through hole;
the second roller (18) is provided with a ninth through hole in the axial direction, a part of the second roller (18) is positioned in the fourth groove, the other part of the second roller (18) except the part of the second roller (18) is exposed out of the second end (12) of the body (1), and the fourth pin passes through the two seventh through holes and the ninth through hole.
11. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that the side wall of the sleeve (27) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes.
CN201910118433.XA 2019-02-16 2019-02-16 Ball collecting device Active CN111570444B (en)

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GB1261953A (en) * 1968-12-30 1972-02-02 Raymond Muir Bremner Reaming tool
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CN101024223A (en) * 2006-02-21 2007-08-29 沈阳仪表科学研究院 Ball-collecting device of pipe clearing device
CN101578056A (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-11-11 戴维·L·埃布尔斯 Carabiner with rubber sleeve
US20120048312A1 (en) * 2010-08-25 2012-03-01 Slider LLC Pipe cleaning assembly
CN204262009U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-04-15 胡炎兴 Pig traps
CN108237128A (en) * 2016-12-23 2018-07-03 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Pipe cleaner
CN108746101A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-11-06 李明红 A kind of environment-friendly type petroleum pipeline washer
CN208482963U (en) * 2018-06-04 2019-02-12 中国石油天然气股份有限公司西南油气田分公司重庆气矿 Detachable pipe cleaner recyclable device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1261953A (en) * 1968-12-30 1972-02-02 Raymond Muir Bremner Reaming tool
CN101024223A (en) * 2006-02-21 2007-08-29 沈阳仪表科学研究院 Ball-collecting device of pipe clearing device
CN2900997Y (en) * 2006-05-18 2007-05-16 北京华油天然气有限责任公司 Gas transport pipeline cleaner receiving and delivering device
CN101578056A (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-11-11 戴维·L·埃布尔斯 Carabiner with rubber sleeve
US20120048312A1 (en) * 2010-08-25 2012-03-01 Slider LLC Pipe cleaning assembly
CN204262009U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-04-15 胡炎兴 Pig traps
CN108237128A (en) * 2016-12-23 2018-07-03 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Pipe cleaner
CN108746101A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-11-06 李明红 A kind of environment-friendly type petroleum pipeline washer
CN208482963U (en) * 2018-06-04 2019-02-12 中国石油天然气股份有限公司西南油气田分公司重庆气矿 Detachable pipe cleaner recyclable device

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