CN111567892A - Atomization device - Google Patents

Atomization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111567892A
CN111567892A CN202010587235.0A CN202010587235A CN111567892A CN 111567892 A CN111567892 A CN 111567892A CN 202010587235 A CN202010587235 A CN 202010587235A CN 111567892 A CN111567892 A CN 111567892A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cartridge
valve structure
assembly
aerosol
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010587235.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陶兴明
付尧
丁发光
阳祖刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Relx Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Relx Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Relx Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Relx Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010587235.0A priority Critical patent/CN111567892A/en
Publication of CN111567892A publication Critical patent/CN111567892A/en
Priority to US17/319,179 priority patent/US20210401055A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/093724 priority patent/WO2021258906A1/en
Priority to EP21174402.4A priority patent/EP3928640A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485Valves; Apertures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Abstract

The present application relates to an atomizing assembly. The proposed atomizing assembly comprises: the valve comprises a base, a first hole located in the base, and a valve structure. The valve structure is used for conducting or closing the first hole.

Description

Atomization device
Technical Field
The present application relates generally to electronic devices, and more particularly to a nebulizing device (aerosol) for providing an inhalable aerosol.
Background
With the stricter and stricter regulations and restrictions of tobacco products in various regions and governments around the world, the demand of people for tobacco substitutes is continuously growing. The e-vapor device may be a tobacco substitute that atomizes a nebulizable material (e.g., tobacco tar) by an e-aerosol generating device or an e-atomizing device to generate an aerosol for inhalation by a user to achieve a sensory experience that simulates smoking. Compared with the traditional tobacco products, the electronic cigarette device can effectively reduce harmful substances generated by combustion as a substitute thereof, and further reduce harmful side effects of smoking. But the oil leakage problem of the existing electronic atomization device is serious.
Accordingly, the present disclosure provides an atomizing device that can solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
An atomization assembly is provided. The proposed atomizing assembly comprises: the valve comprises a base, a first hole located in the base, and a valve structure. The valve structure is used for conducting or closing the first hole.
An atomization device is provided. The proposed atomization device comprises: a housing, a base, a first aperture between the housing and the base, and a valve structure. The valve structure is used for conducting or closing the first hole.
Drawings
Aspects of the present application are readily understood from the following detailed description when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the various features may not be drawn to scale and that the dimensions of the various features may be arbitrarily increased or reduced for clarity of discussion.
Fig. 1A illustrates an exemplary front view of an atomizing device according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 1B illustrates an exemplary combination schematic of an atomization device according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 2A and 2B demonstrate exploded views of cartridges according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 3A demonstrates a schematic front view of a cover according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 3B illustrates a cross-sectional view of an upper cover according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 3C and 3D demonstrate perspective views of a cover according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 4A demonstrates a schematic front view of a cover according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 4B illustrates a cross-sectional view of an upper cover according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 4C and 4D demonstrate perspective views of a cover according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 5A demonstrates a cross-sectional view of a top seal structure according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 5B demonstrates a cross-sectional view of a top seal structure according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 6A and 6B demonstrate exploded views of a lower cover according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 6C demonstrates a bottom view schematic of a lower cover according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 6D demonstrates a cross-sectional view of a lower cap according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 6E demonstrates a schematic top surface view of a lower cover according to some embodiments of the present application.
Figure 7A demonstrates an exploded cross-sectional view of a portion of the components of a cartridge according to some embodiments of the present application.
Figure 7B demonstrates a cross-sectional view of a cartridge according to some embodiments of the present application.
Figure 8 demonstrates an assembly schematic of a cartridge according to some embodiments of the present application.
Figure 9A demonstrates an assembly schematic of a cartridge according to some embodiments of the present application.
Figure 9B demonstrates a cross-sectional view of a cartridge according to some embodiments of the present application.
Figure 9C demonstrates a cross-sectional view of a cartridge according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 9D illustrates a cross-sectional view of an upper cover and a lower cover according to some embodiments of the present application.
Figures 10A and 10B demonstrate schematic diagrams of metal structures and aerosol-generating components relative positions according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 11 illustrates a schematic front view of a cover according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 12A demonstrates a schematic front view of a top sealing structure according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 12B demonstrates a cross-sectional view of a top seal structure according to some embodiments of the present application.
Figure 12C demonstrates a top perspective view of a top seal structure according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 12D demonstrates a bottom perspective view of a top seal structure according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 13A and 13B demonstrate perspective views of a lower cover according to some embodiments of the present application.
Figure 14A demonstrates an assembly schematic of a cartridge according to some embodiments of the present application.
Figure 14B demonstrates an assembled cross-sectional view of a cartridge according to some embodiments of the present application.
Common reference numerals are used throughout the drawings and the detailed description to refer to the same or like components. The features of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the provided subject matter. Specific examples of components and arrangements are described below. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to be limiting. In the present application, references in the following description to the formation of a first feature over or on a second feature may include embodiments in which the first feature is formed in direct contact with the second feature, and may also include embodiments in which additional features may be formed between the first and second features, such that the first and second features may not be in direct contact. In addition, the present application may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples. This repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed.
Embodiments of the present application are discussed in detail below. It should be appreciated, however, that the present application provides many applicable concepts that can be embodied in a wide variety of specific contexts. The particular embodiments discussed are merely illustrative and do not limit the scope of the application. As used herein, the term "aerosol for inhalation by a user" can include, but is not limited to, aerosols, suspended liquids, cryogenic vapors, and volatile gases.
Existing electronic cigarette products do not take into account the pressure balance of the oil reservoir. In existing electronic cigarette products, the oil reservoir is typically designed to be completely sealed to prevent the escape of the vaporizable solution. In the transportation process of the manufactured electronic cigarette product, the pressure in the oil storage chamber may rise due to temperature change or air pressure change. The pressure rise in the reservoir will cause a significant amount of tobacco smoke to flow towards the aerosol generating assembly and can cause problems with the leakage of tobacco smoke from the electronic cigarette product. In addition, as the user continues to use the electronic cigarette product, the vaporizable solution in the oil storage chamber is continuously consumed and reduced, so that the pressure in the oil storage chamber is reduced to form negative pressure. The negative pressure makes it difficult for the vaporizable solution in the oil storage chamber to uniformly flow onto the aerosol generating component, so that the aerosol generating component does not uniformly adsorb the vaporizable solution. In this case, the aerosol generating assembly will have a high probability of being burnt without heating when the temperature rises, resulting in a scorched smell, which is a bad user experience.
Fig. 1A illustrates an exemplary front view of an atomizing device according to some embodiments of the present application.
The atomization device 100 may include a cartridge (cartridge)100A and a body 100B. In certain embodiments, the cartridge 100A and the body 100B may be designed as one piece. In certain embodiments, the cartridge 100A and the body 100B may be designed as two separate components. In certain embodiments, the cartridge 100A may be designed to be removably coupled to the body 100B. In certain embodiments, when the cartridge 100A is joined with the body 100B, a portion of the cartridge 100A is received in the body 100B. In certain embodiments, the cartridge 100A may be referred to as an oil reservoir assembly and the body 100B may be referred to as a main body (main body) or a battery assembly.
The cartridge 100A has an opening 1h1 at the top. Opening 1h1 may serve as an aerosol outlet. The user can inhale the aerosol generated by the atomizing device 100 through the opening 1h 1. The body 100B and the cartridge 100A may be coupled to each other via conductive contacts (not shown). When a user inhales on the opening 1h1, the main body 100B may provide power to the cartridge 100A causing the aerosol-generating component of the cartridge 100A to heat the nebulizable material stored in the cartridge 100A and generate an aerosol.
Fig. 1B illustrates an exemplary combination schematic of an atomization device according to some embodiments of the present application.
The main body 100B has a main body housing 22. The main body case 22 has an opening 22 h. The opening 22h may receive a portion of the cartridge 100A. The opening 22h may cover a portion of the cartridge 100A. In certain embodiments, the cartridge 100A may be designed to be removably coupled to the body 100B. In certain embodiments, the cartridge 100A may not have directionality. In some embodiments, the cartridge 100A may be removably coupled to the body 100B in two different orientations. The surface of the main body 100B has a light transmitting member 221. The plurality of light-transmitting elements 221 may be surrounded to form a specific shape or pattern, such as a circle. The light transmissive member 221 may be a through hole.
Fig. 2A and 2B demonstrate exploded views of cartridges according to some embodiments of the present application.
The cartridge 100A may include a mouthpiece cover (mouthpiece)1b and a cartridge housing 1. In certain embodiments, the mouthpiece cover 1b and the cartridge housing 1 may be separate two components. In some embodiments, the mouthpiece cover 1b and the cartridge housing 1 may be made of different materials. In certain embodiments, the mouthpiece cover 1b and the cartridge housing 1 may be integrally formed. In some embodiments, the mouthpiece cover 1b and the cartridge housing 1 may be made of the same material.
The cartridge 100A further comprises an upper lid 2, an aerosol-generating component 3, a lower lid 4, and adsorbing components 5a and 5 b. In the present disclosure, the upper lid 2 and the lower lid 4 may be referred to as a base. When the upper and lower covers 2, 4 are assembled together, it may be referred to as the base of the cartridge 100A. The upper cover 2 and the lower cover 4 may be regarded as an atomizing assembly.
The mouthpiece cover 1b has an opening 1h1 at the top. Opening 1h1 may serve as an aerosol outlet. The user can inhale the aerosol generated by the atomizing device 100 through the opening 1h 1. The opening 1h1 communicates with a tube 1t extending into the cartridge housing 1, the tube 1t being capable of delivering the aerosol generated by the aerosol-generating assembly 3 to the opening 1h1 for inhalation by a user.
The cartridge housing 1 has openings 1h2 and 1h3 near the bottom. Openings 1h2 and 1h3 may correspond to snap structures (buckle structures) 4b1 and 4b2, respectively, on lower cover 4. Via opening 1h2, opening 1h3, catch structure 4b1 and catch structure 4b2, cartridge housing 1 can be mechanically coupled with lower cover 4.
The bottom of the aerosol-generating component 3 may contain a heating element 31, and by supplying power to the heating element 31, the heating element 31 may increase the temperature of the aerosol-generating component 3, and atomize the tobacco tar adsorbed by the aerosol-generating component 3 to generate aerosol. The aerosol-generating component 3 may comprise a slot 3c, and the nebulizable material may be in direct contact with the aerosol-generating component 3 via the inner wall of the slot 3 c. The nebulizable material may be a liquid. The nebulizable material may be a solution. In subsequent paragraphs of this application, the nebulizable material may also be referred to as tobacco tar. The tobacco tar is edible.
In some embodiments, the aerosol-generating assembly 3 may be an infrared assembly that heats the tobacco tar. In some embodiments, the aerosol-generating assembly 3 may be an ultrasonic assembly that heats the tobacco tar. In certain embodiments, the aerosol-generating component 3 may be an infrared component that heats the solid tobacco. In some embodiments, the aerosol-generating member 3 may be an ultrasonic member that heats the solid tobacco.
The bottom cover 4 may include pillar structures 4p1 and 4p 2. When the cartridge 100A is assembled, the pillar structures 4p1 and 4p2 may extend into the interior of the lid 2.
The adsorption elements 5a and 5b may be disposed in the openings 4h1 and 4h2, respectively, at the bottom of the lower cover 4. In some embodiments, the sorption elements 5a and 5b may be electrically conductive. The body 100B may transmit power to the aerosol-generating component 3 in the cartridge 100A via the adsorbent components 5a and 5B. In some embodiments, the attraction components 5a and 5b may be magnetic. The adsorption members 5a and 5B can adsorb the metal contacts and/or the conductive contacts disposed in the main body 100B. The adsorbent elements 5a and 5B may make the cartridge 100A less likely to loosen from the body 100B when the cartridge 100A and the body 100B are coupled to each other.
Fig. 3A demonstrates a schematic front view of a cover according to some embodiments of the present application.
The upper cover 2 may include a top sealing structure 2t, a body 2m, and a bottom sealing structure 2 b. In certain embodiments, the top sealing structure 2t and the body 2m may have different hardnesses. In some embodiments, the bottom sealing structure 2b and the body 2m may have different hardness. In certain embodiments, the top sealing structure 2t and the body 2m may comprise different materials. In some embodiments, the bottom sealing structure 2b and the body 2m may comprise different materials. In certain embodiments, the hardness of the top sealing structure 2t may be less than the hardness of the body 2 m. In certain embodiments, the hardness of the bottom sealing structure 2b may be less than the hardness of the body 2 m.
The top seal structure 2t may have elasticity. The tip seal structure 2t may have flexibility. The bottom sealing structure 2b may have elasticity. The bottom sealing structure 2b may have flexibility.
The material of the main body 2m may be a rigid plastic, such as polypropylene (PP) or Polyethylene (PE), but other suitable materials may be selected according to actual circumstances, and is not limited thereto. The material of the top sealing structure 2t may be silica gel, rubber, or siloxane, but other suitable materials may be selected according to actual circumstances, and is not limited thereto. The material of the bottom sealing structure 2b may be silica gel, rubber, or siloxane, but other suitable materials may be selected according to actual circumstances, and is not limited thereto. The top seal 2t and the bottom seal 2b provide a liquid or gas seal when the upper lid 2 is assembled with the cartridge housing 1.
The top sealing structure 2t, the main body 2m, and the bottom sealing structure 2b may be formed by integral injection molding. The upper cover 2 may be formed by integral injection molding.
The bonding force between the top sealing structure 2t or the bottom sealing structure 2b and the main body 2m is 0.1N/cm2(Newton/mm square) to 20N/cm2Within the range of (1). In certain embodiments, the user cannot separate the top seal 2t from the body 2m without compromising the structural integrity of the top seal 2t or the body 2 m. In certain embodiments, the user cannot separate the bottom seal 2b from the body 2m without compromising the structural integrity of the bottom seal 2b or the body 2 m.
Because the top sealing structure 2t or the bottom sealing structure 2b and the main body 2m can be formed in an integrated injection molding mode, the problems of assembly deviation and part tolerance do not exist, and the leakage of smoke oil or condensed liquid can be reduced. Because the upper cover 2 can be formed by an integrated injection molding mode, the upper cover 2 has no problems of assembly deviation and part tolerance, and the leakage risk of smoke oil or condensed liquid can be reduced.
Because the top sealing structure 2t or the bottom sealing structure 2b and the main body 2m can be integrally formed into a single component in an injection molding mode, the number of components of the cartridge 100A can be reduced, and the difficulty in producing the cartridge 100A can be reduced. Because the upper cover 2 is a single component, the number of components of the cartridge 100A can be reduced and the production/assembly efficiency of the cartridge 100A can be improved.
Fig. 3B illustrates a cross-sectional view of an upper cover according to some embodiments of the present application.
The top seal structure 2t includes valve structures 2v1 and 2v 2. The detailed construction and function of the valve structures 2v1 and 2v2 will be explained in subsequent paragraphs of the present application. The valve structures 2v1 and 2v2 may also be referred to as switches in this application. The valve structures 2v1 and 2v2 may also be referred to as switch structures in this application.
The top sealing structure 2t includes an overhanging structure 2t1 disposed at the top of the tubular structure 2m1 of the body 2m, a boss (flap) 2t2 disposed inside the tubular structure 2m1 of the body 2m, a boss 2t3 disposed at the top periphery of the body 2m, and an aerosol-generating-module sealing portion 2t4 disposed between the valve structures 2v1 and 2v 2.
When the upper cover 2 is assembled with the cartridge 100A, the protruding structure 2t1 can be located on the outer surface of the upper cover 2 and abut between the tube 1t inside the cartridge 100A and the tubular structure 2m1 of the upper cover 2, providing a sealing effect between the tube 1t and the tubular structure 2m 1. When the upper lid 2 is assembled with the cartridge 100A, a portion of the tube 1t (i.e., the portion 1t2) may extend into the tubular structure 2m 1. In this case, the boss 2t2 can provide a sealing effect between the tube 1t and the tubular structure 2m 1.
When the upper cover 2 is assembled with the cartridge 100A, the protrusion 2t3 may abut against the inner wall of the cartridge case 1, thereby providing a sealing effect between the upper cover 2 and the cartridge case 1. When the upper cover 2 is assembled with the aerosol-generating component 3, the aerosol-generating component seal 2t4 may abut around the top of the aerosol-generating component 3, thereby providing a sealing effect between the upper cover 2 and the aerosol-generating component 3.
As shown in fig. 3B, the bottom sealing structure 2B includes a boss 2B1 and an overhang structure 2B 2.
When the upper cover 2 is assembled with the cartridge 100A, the protrusion 2b1 may abut against the inner wall of the cartridge housing 1, thereby providing a sealing effect between the upper cover 2 and the cartridge housing 1.
When the upper cover 2 and the lower cover 4 are assembled, the protruding structure 2b2 can abut between the upper cover 2 and the lower cover 4, thereby providing a sealing effect between the upper cover 2 and the lower cover 4.
Fig. 3C and 3D demonstrate perspective views of a cover according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 3C shows a bottom perspective view of the upper cover 2. As shown in fig. 3C, the valve structure 2v1 may surround the periphery of the opening 2h 1. The valve structure 2v2 may surround the periphery of the opening 2h 2. The upper cap 2 includes liquid passages 2q1 and 2q2 penetrating the main body 2 m. The tobacco smoke stored in the cartridge 100A can flow to the aerosol-generating assembly 3 via the liquid channels 2q1 and 2q 2. The aerosol-generating assembly seal 2t4 surrounds the periphery of the liquid passages 2q1 and 2q 2. The aerosol-generating assembly seal 2t4 prevents the smoke liquid stored in the cartridge 100A from flowing out of the aerosol-generating assembly 3.
Fig. 3D shows a top perspective view of the upper cover 2. As shown in fig. 3D, the valve structure 2v1 includes a notch (notch)2r1, a notch 2r2 and a flexible structure 2p 1. The valve structure 2v2 includes a groove 2r3, a groove 2r4, and a resilient structure 2p 2. The grooves 2r1 and 2r2 make the elastic structure 2p1 easy to bend. In certain embodiments, the elastic structure 2p1 may be bent toward the inside of the opening 2h 1. In certain embodiments, the elastic structure 2p1 may be bent toward the outside of the opening 2h 1. The elastic structure 2p1 may close the opening 2h1 by contacting a portion of the lower cover 4. The elastic structure 2p1 may close the opening 2h1 by contacting the pillar structure 4p1 or the pillar structure 4p2 of the lower cover 4.
The elastic structure 2p1 can make the valve structure 2v1 function as a one-way air valve, which will be described in detail in the following paragraphs. In some embodiments, the elastic structure 2p1 may have a sheet-like shape. In some embodiments, the elastic structure 2p1 may have a tongue-like shape.
The grooves 2r3 and 2r4 make the elastic structure 2p2 easy to bend. In certain embodiments, the elastic structure 2p2 may be bent toward the inside of the opening 2h 2. In certain embodiments, the elastic structure 2p2 may be bent toward the outside of the opening 2h 2. The elastic structure 2p2 can make the valve structure 2v2 function as a one-way air valve, which will be described in detail in the following paragraphs. In some embodiments, the elastic structure 2p2 may have a sheet-like shape. In some embodiments, the elastic structure 2p2 may have a tongue-like shape.
Fig. 4A demonstrates a schematic front view of a cover according to some embodiments of the present application. The upper cover 2' is shown in fig. 4A. The upper cover 2' may include a top sealing structure 2t ', a body 2m ', and a bottom sealing structure 2 b. The upper cover 2' may include similar structures and materials as compared to the upper cover 2 shown in fig. 3A to 3D, but the top sealing structure 2t ' and the top sealing structure 2t may have structural differences, and the main body 2m ' and the main body 2m may have structural differences.
The upper cover 2' and the upper cover 2 may be compatible components with each other. The upper cover 2' may be selected in the cartridge 100A or the upper cover 2 may be combined with other components without affecting the functional integrity of the cartridge 100A.
Fig. 4B illustrates a cross-sectional view of an upper cover according to some embodiments of the present application.
As shown in fig. 4B, the upper cap 2 'may have the valve structure 2v1' only on one side and the cavity 2c1 on the other side. The valve structure 2v1' may have the same structural features as the valve structure 2v1 or the valve structure 2v2 shown in fig. 3A to 3D.
Compared to the upper cover 2 shown in fig. 3A to 3D, the main body 2m 'of the upper cover 2' may further include a slide groove 2u1 and a slide groove 2u 2. The slide groove 2u1 and the slide groove 2u2 may extend from the bottom of the main body 2m' to the cavity 2c2 for accommodating the aerosol-generating assembly 3. Although not shown in fig. 4B, the main body 2m' may further include a slide groove 2u3 and a slide groove 2u4 disposed at opposite sides of the slide groove 2u1 and the slide groove 2u2, respectively.
The side walls of the chute 2u1 have different thicknesses. In some embodiments, the side walls of the runner 2u1 become thicker gradually from the bottom of the main body 2m' to the cavity 2c 2. As shown in fig. 4B, the side wall of the chute 2u1 has a thickness 2w1 near the cavity 2c2 and a thickness 2w2 near the bottom of the body 2m', the thickness 2w1 being greater than the thickness 2w 2. Similarly, the side walls of the chutes 2u2, 2u3, and 2u4 become thicker gradually from the bottom of the main body 2m' to the cavity 2c 2.
When the cartridge 100A is assembled, the aerosol-generating assembly 3 can be accurately moved into a predetermined position of the upper cover 2' along the slide groove 2u1, the slide groove 2u2, the slide groove 2u3, and the slide groove 2u4 without further adjusting the position of the aerosol-generating assembly 3 manually with fingers or tools, thereby improving the ease of assembly of the cartridge 100A.
Fig. 4C and 4D demonstrate perspective views of a cover according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 4C shows a bottom perspective view of the upper cover 2'. Fig. 4D shows a top perspective view of the upper cover 2'. As shown in fig. 4C and 4D, the valve structure 2v1 'may surround the periphery of the opening 2h 1'. The sliding groove 2u1, the sliding groove 2u2, the sliding groove 2u3 and the sliding groove 2u4 may surround the cavity 2c 2. The cavity 2c2 may be used to house the aerosol-generating assembly 3.
Fig. 5A demonstrates a cross-sectional view of a top seal structure according to some embodiments of the present application. Fig. 5A shows a cross-sectional view of the top sealing structure 2 t. Although the top sealing structure 2t is shown separately in fig. 5A, the top sealing structure 2t and the main body 2m may be regarded as a single component. The top sealing structure 2t may be a part of the upper cover 2.
The top seal structure 2t includes a bilaterally symmetrical valve structure 2v1 and a valve structure 2v 2. The valve structure 2v1 includes a groove 2r2 and a resilient structure 2p1 adjacent thereto. The valve structure 2v2 includes a groove 2r4 and a resilient structure 2p2 adjacent thereto. The aerosol-generating assembly sealing portion 2t4 extends in a direction opposite to the valve structure 2v1 and the valve structure 2v 2.
Fig. 5B demonstrates a cross-sectional view of a top seal structure according to some embodiments of the present application. Fig. 5B shows a cross-sectional view of the top sealing structure 2 t'. Although top seal 2t ' is shown separately in fig. 5B, top seal 2t ' and body 2m ' may be considered as a single component. The top sealing structure 2t 'may be part of the upper cover 2'. The top sealing structure 2t 'comprises a valve structure 2v1' on one side only. The valve structure 2v1 'exhibits an asymmetric arrangement within the top seal structure 2 t'.
Fig. 6A and 6B demonstrate exploded views of a lower cover according to some embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 6A and 6B show the lower lid 4 and the metal structures 6A and 6B disposed in the lower lid 4. The metal structures 6a and 6b and the lower cover 4 may be integrally formed by injection molding. The user cannot separate the metal structure 6a or 6b from the lower cover 4 without destroying the structural integrity of the lower cover 4.
The lower cover 4 includes a columnar structure 4p 1. One side of the columnar structure 4p1 includes a thin protrusion 4d1 and a snap protrusion 4d 2. The other side of the columnar structure 4p1 includes a thin protrusion 4d3 and a snap protrusion 4d 4. The thin tab 4d1, thin tab 4d3, snap tab 4d2, and snap tab 4d4 will provide a specific function in the assembly of the cartridge 100A, as will be described in detail in subsequent paragraphs.
The bottom lid 4 further includes a pillar structure 4p2, and an air inlet hole 4f disposed between the pillar structure 4p1 and the pillar structure 4p 2. When a user inhales against opening 1h1, fresh air outside cartridge 100A can enter cartridge 100A via air inlet hole 4f, and subsequently carry the aerosol generated by aerosol-generating assembly 3 along tube 1t to opening 1h 1.
The metal structure 6a includes a spring structure 61 and a contact structure 62. The metal structure 6b includes a spring structure 63 and a contact structure 64. The contact structure 62 includes a protrusion structure 62t, and the contact structure 64 includes a protrusion structure 64 t. The projection structures 62t and 64t project toward the openings 4h1 and 4h2, respectively.
The spring structures 61 and 63 can contact the heat generating element 31 at the bottom of the aerosol generating assembly 3. The contact structures 62 and 64 may be in direct contact with the adsorption element 5a or 5b disposed in the opening 4h1 or the opening 4h 2. The main body 100B may supply power to the metal structure 6a or the metal structure 6B via the adsorption member 5a or 5B. The protrusion structure 62t can prevent the metal structure 6a and the adsorption component 5a from being in poor contact to cause disconnection. The protrusion structure 64t can prevent the metal structure 6b and the absorption component 5b from contacting each other poorly and causing an open circuit.
Although not shown, the spring structure 61 may include a multi-layer structure. In some embodiments, the spring structure 61 may include a central layer, a first plating layer, and a second plating layer. In certain embodiments, the thickness of the center layer may be in the range of 0.15mm to 0.25 mm. In certain embodiments, the thickness of the center layer is about 0.2 mm. In certain embodiments, the material of the center layer may comprise a copper-phosphorous alloy, a copper-tin alloy, phosphor bronze, or stainless steel. The first plating layer is arranged on the surface of the central layer and is in direct contact with the central layer. In certain embodiments, the thickness of the first plating layer may be in a range of 60 μm (micrometers) to 100 μm. In certain embodiments, the first plating layer may comprise nickel. The first plating layer can provide better adhesion for the second plating layer and can increase the conductivity of the spring structure 61.
The second plating layer is arranged on the surface of the first plating layer and is in direct contact with the first plating layer. In some embodiments, the thickness of the second plating layer may be in a range of 3 μm to 5 μm. In certain embodiments, the second plating layer may comprise gold. The second plating layer may increase the conductivity of the spring structure 61.
Fig. 6C demonstrates a bottom view schematic of a lower cover according to some embodiments of the present application.
As shown in fig. 6C, the lower cover 4 includes an opening 4h1, an opening 4h2, and an air intake hole 4f disposed therebetween. The inner side surface of the opening 4h1 may include a plurality of protruding structures 4 e. The inner side surface of the opening 4h2 may include a plurality of protruding structures 4 e. The protrusion 4e can fix the suction element 5a and the suction element 5b in the opening 4h1 and the opening 4h2, so as not to be loosened by the continuous use of the user.
The intake hole 4f includes a first through hole 401 located near the center, and a plurality of second through holes 402 surrounding the central opening. In some embodiments, the number of second vias 402 may be 5. In some embodiments, the number of second vias 402 may be greater than 5. In some embodiments, the number of second vias 402 may be less than 5.
The aperture size of the first through-hole 401 may be larger than the aperture size of the second through-hole 402. In some embodiments, the aperture size of the first through-hole 401 may be in the range of 0.55mm to 0.75 mm. In some embodiments, the first through-hole 401 has an aperture size of about 0.65 mm. In certain embodiments, the pore size of the second through-hole 402 may be in the range of 0.40mm to 0.50 mm. In some embodiments, the second via 402 has an aperture size of about 0.46 mm.
In certain embodiments, the first through-hole 401 of the air inlet hole 4f may be aligned with the geometric center of the bottom surface of the aerosol-generating assembly 3 when the cartridge 100A is assembled. According to the software simulation experiment result, the first through holes 401 with larger hole diameters can enable fresh air to more uniformly blow the heating element 31 at the bottom of the aerosol generating component 3, and the aerosol generating efficiency of the aerosol generating component 3 is improved.
In a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface of the aerosol-generating assembly 3, the first through holes 401 are located below the aerosol-generating assembly 3 and substantially correspond to the center of the aerosol-generating assembly 3, and the second through holes 402 are located within the projection range of the aerosol-generating assembly 3.
Fig. 6D demonstrates a cross-sectional view of a lower cap according to some embodiments of the present application.
Refer to fig. 6C and 6D. The contact structure 62 completely covers the opening 4h1, and the contact structure 64 completely covers the opening 4h 2. The contact structure 62 can prevent the smoke or condensed liquid inside the cartridge 100A from leaking from the opening 4h1 to the outside of the cartridge 100A. The contact structure 64 can prevent the smoke or condensed liquid inside the cartridge 100A from leaking from the opening 4h2 to the outside of the cartridge 100A.
When the cartridge 100A is assembled, the distance of the upper surface 4s of the air inlet 4f from the bottom of the aerosol-generating assembly 3 may be in the range 1.5mm to 3.5 mm. In certain embodiments, the distance of the upper surface 4s of the air inlet 4f from the bottom of the aerosol-generating assembly 3 may be in the range 2mm to 3 mm. Software simulation results show that the above-described distance setting can improve the aerosol generation efficiency of the aerosol-generating assembly 3. The above distance arrangement can improve the amount of gas mist generation in the gas mist generating module 3.
Fig. 6E demonstrates a schematic top surface view of a lower cover according to some embodiments of the present application. The air inlet holes 4f are disposed between the pillar structures 4p1 and 4p 2. The intake hole 4f includes a first through hole 401 and a plurality of second through holes 402 surrounding the first through hole 401. The elastic sheet structure 61 and the elastic sheet structure 63 are respectively disposed on two sides of the air inlet 4 f. The elastic sheet structure 61 is disposed between the air inlet hole 4f and the cylindrical structure 4p 1. The elastic sheet structure 63 is disposed between the air inlet hole 4f and the cylindrical structure 4p 2.
Figure 7A demonstrates an exploded cross-sectional view of a portion of the components of a cartridge according to some embodiments of the present application.
In fig. 7A, 3 components within the cartridge 100A are shown. In fig. 7A cross-sectional view of the cartridge housing 1, the upper lid 2, and the lower lid 4 is shown.
The cartridge housing 1 contains a tube 1t extending towards the upper lid 2. Tube 1t may include a first portion 1t1 and a second portion 1t 2. The first portion 1t1 and the second portion 1t2 may have different outer diameters. In certain embodiments, the outer diameter of the first portion 1t1 is greater than the outer diameter of the second portion 1t 2. The smaller outer diameter of the second portion 1t2 makes it easier to insert the tube 1t into the tubular structure 2m1 of the upper cap 2.
The tube 1t may have a non-uniform inner diameter. In certain embodiments, the inner diameter of the tube 1t may have a step difference 1s between the first portion 1t1 and the second portion 1t 2. The step 1s may also be referred to as a step structure. As shown in fig. 7A, the first portion 1t1 has an inner diameter 1w1 adjacent to the second portion 1t2, and the second portion 1t2 has an inner diameter 1w2 adjacent to the first portion 1t 1. Inner diameter 1w1 is different from inner diameter 1w 2. In certain embodiments, inner diameter 1w2 is less than inner diameter 1w 1.
When the aerosol generated by the aerosol-generating assembly 3 passes along the tube 1t toward the opening 1h1, it passes through the step 1 s. After the gas mist passes through the step difference 1s, the inner diameter of the pipe 1t is enlarged (from 1w2 to 1w1), so that the probability that the gas mist is condensed on the inner wall of the pipe 1t to generate condensed liquid can be reduced. The step difference 1s can reduce the amount of condensed liquid generated during the use of the cartridge 100A, thereby reducing the probability of leakage of the condensed liquid during the use.
In some embodiments, the inner diameter of the tube 1t has a smaller inner diameter at a portion close to the upper cap 2 and a larger inner diameter at a portion distant from the upper cap 2. In certain embodiments, the inner diameter of the tube 1t has a smaller inner diameter at a portion proximal to the aerosol-generating assembly 3 and a larger inner diameter at a portion distal to the aerosol-generating assembly 3.
The inner wall of the cartridge housing 1 further comprises a stepped structure 1 d. The stepped structure 1d may be formed by a non-uniform thickness of the cartridge housing 1. The stepped structure 1d may be formed by the inner surfaces 1ds1 and 1ds2 of the cartridge housing 1. The inner surface 1ds1 of cartridge housing 1 may be non-coplanar with the inner surface 1ds2 of cartridge housing 1 (coplanar). There may be a step difference between the inner surface 1ds1 of the cartridge housing 1 and the inner surface 1ds2 of the cartridge housing 1. The stepped structure 1d may provide resistance between the cartridge housing 1 and the upper cover 2 during assembly of the cartridge 100A. When the top sealing structure 2t of the upper lid 2 reaches a predetermined position after abutting against the stepped structure 1d, and a force is continuously applied to the lower lid 4 toward the upper lid 2, the thin protrusion 4d1 and the thin protrusion 4d3 of the pillar structure 4p1 are deformed, and the pillar structure 4p1 is inserted and fixed into the upper lid 2. Similarly, the two thin protrusions of the pillar structure 4p2 are deformed, so that the pillar structure 4p2 is inserted into and fixed in the upper lid 2.
Figure 7B demonstrates a cross-sectional view of a cartridge according to some embodiments of the present application. Figure 7B illustrates a cross-sectional view of the cartridge 100A.
As shown in fig. 7B, when the cartridge 100A is assembled, the overhang structure 2t1 of the top seal structure 2t may abut between the tube 1t and the tubular structure 2m1, providing a sealing effect between the tube 1t and the tubular structure 2m 1. The overhanging structure 2t1 may be provided on the upper surface of the tubular structure 2m 1. The overhang structure 2t1 may be disposed between the upper surface of the tubular structure 2m1 and the step structure 1d2 (see fig. 7A) of the tube 1 t.
When the cartridge 100A is assembled, a portion of the tube 1t (i.e., the portion 1t2) may extend into the tubular structure 2m 1. In this case, the boss 2t2 of the top sealing structure 2t may provide a sealing effect between the tube 1t and the tubular structure 2m 1.
The storage compartment 10 is defined between the top sealing structure 2t, the tube 1t and the inner surface 1s2 of the cartridge housing 1. The storage compartment 10 may contain tobacco tar. When the cartridge 100A is assembled, the boss 2t3 of the top seal 2t may abut against the inner surface 1s1 of the cartridge housing 1, thereby providing a sealing effect between the upper cover 2 and the cartridge housing 1. When the cartridge 100A is assembled, the aerosol-generating assembly seal 2t4 of the top sealing structure 2t may abut around the top of the aerosol-generating assembly 3, thereby providing a sealing effect between the upper lid 2 and the aerosol-generating assembly 3. The aerosol-generating assembly seal 2t4 may surround the slot 3c of the aerosol-generating assembly 3.
When the cartridge 100A is assembled, the boss 2b1 of the bottom seal 2b may abut against the inner surface 1s1 of the cartridge housing 1, thereby providing a sealing effect between the upper lid 2 and the cartridge housing 1.
When upper cover 2 and lower cover 4 are assembled, overhang structure 2b2 of bottom seal structure 2b can abut between surfaces 4s1 of upper cover 2 and lower cover 4, thereby providing a sealing effect between upper cover 2 and lower cover 4.
When the cartridge 100A is assembled, the distance of the upper surface 4s of the air inlet 4f from the bottom surface 3s of the aerosol-generating assembly 3 may be in the range 1.5mm to 3.5 mm. In certain embodiments, the distance of the upper surface 4s of the air inlet 4f from the bottom surface 3s of the aerosol-generating assembly 3 may be in the range 2mm to 3 mm.
Figure 8 demonstrates an assembly schematic of a cartridge according to some embodiments of the present application. Figure 8 demonstrates the relative positions of the upper and lower caps 2, 4 after the cartridge 100A has been assembled in the first stage. For the sake of simplicity of description, drawing of the adsorption unit 5a and the adsorption unit 5b is omitted in fig. 8. The above components should be included in the actual assembly of the cartridge 100A.
As shown in fig. 8, the lower cover 4 and the upper cover 2 are assembled in a first stage, so that the lower cover 4 and the upper cover 2 become a single assembly 24 connected to each other. The single package 24 is not easily separated into the lower cover 4 and the upper cover 2 during transportation or movement.
The upper cover 2 has windows 201 and 202 on both sides. In the first stage of assembly of the lower cap 4 with the upper cap 2, a force is applied to the bottom of the lower cap 4 in a direction toward the upper cap 2, so that the pillar-like structure 4p1 is inserted deeply into the upper cap 2. The force applied to the lower cover 4 may cause the snap tabs 4d2 and 4d4 of the pillar structures 4p1 to reach into the windows 201 and 202, respectively.
The snap tabs 4d2 may include inclined surfaces 421 and 422 to facilitate the ability of the pillar structures 4p1 to pass the bottom edge 2e1 and penetrate into the top cover 2. The snap tabs 4d4 may include inclined surfaces 441 and 442 to facilitate the ability of the pillar structures 4p1 to pass through the bottom edge 2e2 and penetrate into the top cover 2.
When the catching protrusion 4d2 reaches the window 201, the thin protrusion 4d1 of the pillar structure 4p1 abuts against the bottom edge 2e1 of the upper cover 2, and the catching protrusion 4d2 of the pillar structure 4p1 abuts against the surface 201s of the window 201. Similarly, when the snap projection 4d4 reaches the window 202, the thin projection 4d3 of the pillar structure 4p1 abuts against the bottom edge 2e2 of the upper lid 2, and the snap projection 4d4 of the pillar structure 4p1 abuts against the surface 202s of the window 202. After the first stage assembly, the lower cover 4 and the upper cover 2 become the single assembly 24 connected to each other, which facilitates the second stage assembly after all the components of the cartridge 100A are transported to the destination.
As shown in fig. 8, after the first stage assembly, the pillar structure 4p1 has not yet fully penetrated into the valve structure 2v1, so that a gap for allowing fluid to pass through is still maintained between the pillar structure 4p1 and the valve structure 2v 1.
The thin protrusion 4d1 may have a thickness of 4w 1. In certain embodiments, the thickness 4w1 may be in the range of 0.35mm to 0.65 mm. In certain embodiments, the thickness 4w1 may be in the range of 0.38mm to 0.41 mm. The thin protrusion 4d3 may have the same thickness as the thin protrusion 4d 1.
Figure 9A demonstrates an assembly schematic of a cartridge according to some embodiments of the present application. Figure 9A demonstrates a schematic of a second stage assembly of the cartridge 100A.
Figure 9A shows the lower lid 4, the upper lid 2 and the cartridge housing 1. Note that, for the sake of simplicity of description, the drawing of the aerosol-generating module 3, the adsorption module 5a, and the adsorption module 5b is omitted in fig. 9A. The above components should be included in the actual assembly of the cartridge 100A.
As described in the related paragraph with reference to fig. 8, the lower cover 4 and the upper cover 2 are assembled in the first stage, so that the lower cover 4 and the upper cover 2 are connected to each other as a single component 24, which is convenient for transportation to the destination and then assembled in the second stage.
As shown in fig. 9A, in the second stage of assembly, the cartridge case 1 is already filled with the tobacco tar 100l, and then a part of the single component 24 is pushed into the cartridge case 1, so that the single component 24 and the cartridge case 1 are fixed to each other. There is a gap/passage between the valve structure 2v1 of the upper lid 2 and the cylindrical structure 4p1 of the lower lid 4 when the mono-component 24 and the cartridge housing 1 are not yet fixed to each other. During the assembly of the single assembly 24 with the cartridge housing 1, the passage existing between the valve structure 2v1 and the cylindrical structure 4p1 allows the gas inside the cartridge housing 1 to escape along the path 2f1, avoiding excessive internal pressure after the cartridge 100A has been assembled. Similarly, the presence of the passage between the valve structure 2v2 and the cylindrical structure 4p2 allows the gas inside the cartridge housing 1 to escape along the path 2f2, avoiding excessive internal pressure after the cartridge 100A has been assembled. Excessive pressure within the cartridge 100A may cause tobacco tar to leak, reduce product yield, and may also cause a poor user experience.
Referring to both fig. 8 and 9A, the thin protrusion 4d1 and the thin protrusion 4d3 of the pillar structure 4p1 also play an important role in the second stage assembly of the cartridge 100A. During the second stage of assembly, the lower lid 4 may be continuously forced in a direction towards the cartridge housing 1 until the top sealing structure 2t of the upper lid 2 abuts against the step structure 1d (see fig. 7A) in the cartridge housing 1.
During the time that the lower lid 4 is continuously being forced, the thin protrusion 4d1 may transmit the force to the upper lid 2 via the bottom edge 2e1 of the upper lid 2 to ensure that the upper lid 2 can reach a predetermined position within the cartridge housing 1. Likewise, the thin tab 4d3 may transmit a force to the upper lid 2 via the bottom edge 2e2 of the upper lid 2 during the second stage assembly to ensure that the upper lid 2 can reach a predetermined position within the cartridge housing 1.
Figure 9B demonstrates a cross-sectional view of a cartridge according to some embodiments of the present application. Figure 9B illustrates a cross-sectional view of the cartridge 100A after assembly. Note that, for the sake of simplicity of explanation, the drawing of the metal structure 6a, the metal structure 6B, the adsorption component 5a, and the adsorption component 5B is omitted in fig. 9B. The cartridge 100A should include the above components after assembly.
As shown in fig. 9B, after the lower cover 4 and the upper cover 2 are fixed at predetermined positions in the cartridge case 1, the valve structure 2v1 is tightly attached to the pillar structure 4p1, and the valve structure 2v2 is tightly attached to the pillar structure 4p 2. The valve structure 2v1 surrounds a portion of the columnar structure 4p1 and exposes the top surface 4p1s of the columnar structure 4p 1. The valve structure 2v2 surrounds a portion of the columnar structure 4p2 and exposes the top surface 4p2s of the columnar structure 4p 2.
When the cartridge 100A is assembled, the valve structure 2v1 becomes a one-way ventilation valve. When the cartridge 100A is assembled, the valve structure 2v1 can function as both a check valve and a ventilation valve.
When the cartridge 100A is assembled, the pressure in the storage chamber 10 may be slightly greater than the pressure in the atomizing chamber 40, and the pressure in the storage chamber 10 may make the elastic structure 2p1 fit the pillar structure 4p1, or make the elastic structure 2p1 move toward the pillar structure 4p 1. Similarly, the pressure in the storage compartment 10 may cause the elastic structure 2p2 to adhere to the pillar structure 4p2, or cause the elastic structure 2p2 to move toward the pillar structure 4p 2.
As a one-way valve, the valve structure 2v1 can prevent the smoke in the storage chamber 10 from leaking out of the storage chamber 10 from between the valve structure 2v1 and the columnar structure 4p 1. As a one-way valve, the valve structure 2v2 can prevent the smoke in the storage chamber 10 from leaking out of the storage chamber 10 from between the valve structure 2v2 and the columnar structure 4p 2.
After the user continues to use the cartridge 100A, the volume of tobacco tar in the storage compartment 10 decreases and causes the pressure within the storage compartment 10 to decrease. The reduced pressure within the reservoir 10 may make it less likely that the tobacco smoke will flow towards the aerosol-generating assembly 3. The reduced pressure in the storage compartment 10 may cause the autoclave assembly 3 to fail to adequately adsorb the tobacco tar, thereby producing a scorched or bitter taste during heating.
When the pressure in the storage chamber 10 and the pressure difference in the atomization chamber 40 reach the threshold value, the air in the atomization chamber 40 can push the elastic structure 2p1 of the valve structure 2v1 away from the storage chamber 10 through the path 4f1, thereby equalizing the pressures in the storage chamber 10 and the atomization chamber 40. When the pressure difference between the pressure in the storage chamber 10 and the pressure in the atomizing chamber 40 reaches a threshold value, the air in the atomizing chamber 40 pushes away the elastic structure 2p1, so that the elastic structure 2p1 moves away from the pillar-shaped structure 4p 1. The air in the atomizing chamber 40 can deform the elastic structure 2p1 without contacting the columnar structure 4p 1.
Similarly, when the pressure in the storage chamber 10 and the pressure difference in the atomization chamber 40 reach the threshold value, the air in the atomization chamber 40 can push the elastic structure 2p2 of the valve structure 2v2 away through the path 4f2 and enter the storage chamber 10, thereby balancing the pressures in the storage chamber 10 and the atomization chamber 40. The air in the atomizing chamber 40 pushes away the elastic structure 2p2, so that the elastic structure 2p2 moves away from the columnar structure 4p 2. The air in the atomizing chamber 40 can deform the elastic structure 2p2 without contacting the columnar structure 4p 2.
As a ventilation valve, the valve structure 2v1 can reduce the possibility of dry burning when the cartridge 100A is heated, and is helpful for the user to fully use the tobacco tar in the storage chamber 10. As a ventilation valve, the valve structure 2v2 can reduce the possibility of dry burning when the cartridge 100A is heated, and is helpful for the user to fully use the tobacco tar in the storage chamber 10.
Figure 9C demonstrates a cross-sectional view of a cartridge according to some embodiments of the present application. Figure 9C demonstrates a cross-sectional view of the cartridge 100A including the upper lid 2' after assembly is complete. Note that, for the sake of simplicity of explanation, the drawing of the metal structure 6a, the metal structure 6b, the adsorption component 5a, and the adsorption component 5b is omitted in fig. 9C. The cartridge 100A should include the above components after assembly.
After the lower cover 4 and the upper cover 2 'are fixed at predetermined positions in the cartridge case 1, the valve structure 2v1' is tightly attached to the pillar structure 4p 2. When the cartridge 100A is assembled, the valve structure 2v1' becomes a one-way ventilation valve. After the user continues to use the cartridge 100A, the volume of tobacco tar in the storage compartment 10 decreases and causes the pressure within the storage compartment 10 to decrease. When the pressure in the storage chamber 10 and the pressure difference in the atomizing chamber 40 reach the threshold value, the air in the atomizing chamber 40 can push the elastic structure 2p1' of the valve structure 2v1' away through the path 4f1' and enter the storage chamber 10, thereby balancing the pressures in the storage chamber 10 and the atomizing chamber 40. As a ventilation valve, the valve structure 2v1' can reduce the possibility of dry burning when the cartridge 100A is heated, and is helpful for the user to fully use the tobacco tar in the storage compartment 10. As a one-way valve, valve structure 2v1 'prevents the smoke from within storage compartment 10 from leaking out of storage compartment 10 from between valve structure 2v1' and columnar structure 4p 2.
As shown in fig. 9C, the upper cover 2 'includes a valve structure 2v1' only on one side, and a cavity 2C on the other side. The cavity 2c can accommodate the columnar structure 4p1 of the lower cover 4. The inclusion of only a single valve structure 2v1 'can reduce the cost of manufacturing the upper cover 2'. The inclusion of only a single valve structure 2v1 'may reduce the manufacturing difficulty of the upper cover 2'. The inclusion of only a single valve structure 2v1 'may improve the yield of the upper lid 2'.
Fig. 9D illustrates a cross-sectional view of an upper cover and a lower cover according to some embodiments of the present application. Figure 9D shows the relative positions of the upper and lower caps 2, 4 after the cartridge 100A has been assembled in the second stage. For simplicity of illustration, drawing of the cartridge housing 1 is omitted from fig. 9D.
When lower lid 4 reaches the default position in upper lid 2, thin projection 4d1 and thin projection 4d3 will deform due to the squeezing. As shown in fig. 9D, thin projection 4D1 becomes projection 4D1' when reaching the default position in upper lid 2, and abuts against inside surface 2s1 of upper lid 2. The thin projection 4d3 becomes a projection 4d3' when reaching a default position in the upper lid 2, and abuts against the inner side surface 2s2 of the upper lid 2.
The inclined surface 421 and the extending direction of the pillar structure 4p1 may include an angle θ421The extending directions of the inclined surface 422 and the pillar structure 4p1 may include an angle θ422. In some embodiments, the included angle θ421May form an angle theta with422The same is true. In some embodiments, the included angle θ421May form an angle theta with422Different. In some embodiments, the included angle θ421May be in the range of 10 ° to 25 °. In some embodiments, the included angle θ422May be in the range of 15 ° to 20 °.
The inclined surface 441 and the extending direction of the pillar-shaped structure 4p1 may include an angle θ441The extending directions of the inclined surface 442 and the pillar structure 4p1 may include an included angle θ422. In some embodiments, the included angle θ421May form an angle theta with422The same is true. In some embodiments, the included angle θ421May form an angle theta with422Different. In some embodiments, the included angle θ421May be in the range of 10 ° to 25 °. In some embodiments, the included angle θ422May be in the range of 15 ° to 20 °.
When the cartridge 100A completes the second stage assembly, the post structure 4p1 and the valve structure 2v1 contact each other. When the cartridge 100A completes the second stage assembly, the valve structure 2v1 surrounds and contacts the periphery of the cylindrical structure 4p 1. The valve structure 2v1 has a one-way ventilation function when the cartridge 100A is assembled in the second stage.
Figures 10A and 10B demonstrate schematic diagrams of metal structures and aerosol-generating components relative positions according to some embodiments of the present application.
Figure 10A shows a side view of the aerosol-generating assembly 3 and the metal structure 6 a.
The metal structure 6A and the lower cover 4 are formed by integral injection molding (see fig. 6A), so that the metal structure 6A is embedded in the lower cover 4. During assembly of the cartridge 100A, the metal structure 6a will be in contact with the bottom of the aerosol-generating assembly 3 as the lower cover 4 is disposed in the cartridge housing 1. In order to more clearly describe the relative relationship of the aerosol-generating assembly 3 and the metal structure 6a, the lower cover 4 is omitted from figure 10A.
The spring structure 61 of the metal structure 6a may comprise several parts. The spring structure 61 may comprise several parts connected to each other. The spring structure 61 may comprise several segments connected to each other. As shown in fig. 10A, the dome structure 61 may include a section 61s1, a section 61s2, a section 61s3, and a section 61s 4.
Section 61s1 and section 61s2 are connected to each other. Section 61s2 and section 61s3 are connected to each other. Section 61s3 and section 61s4 are connected to each other. The junction of section 61s3 and section 61s4 includes a junction 61t 1. The junction of section 61s2 and section 61s3 includes a junction 61t 2. The junction of section 61s1 and section 61s2 includes a junction 61t 3.
Each of the contact 61t1, the contact 61t2, and the contact 61t3 may also be referred to as a bent section.
In some embodiments, the junction 61t1, the junction 61t2, and the junction 61t3 may have different radii of curvature. In general, the larger the radius of curvature, the smaller the curvature, and vice versa. In certain embodiments, the radius of curvature of the junction 61t1 is less than the radius of curvature of the junction 61t 2. In certain embodiments, the radius of curvature of the junction 61t2 is less than the radius of curvature of the junction 61t 3. In some embodiments, the radius of curvature of the junction 61t1 may be about 0.8 mm. In some embodiments, the radius of curvature of the junction 61t2 may be about 0.7 mm. In some embodiments, the radius of curvature of the junction 61t3 may be about 2 mm.
Segment 61s1, segment 61s2, segment 61s3, and segment 61s4 may each have a different direction of extension. The extending direction of the segment 61s1 is different from the extending direction of the segments 61s2, 61s3 and 61s 4. The extending direction of the segment 61s2 is different from the extending direction of the segments 61s3 and 61s 4. The extending direction of the section 61s3 is different from the extending direction of the section 61s 4.
Segment of61s1 extend in the y-axis direction as shown in FIG. 10A. The angle θ formed between the segment 61s2 and the segment 61s1 (i.e., the y-axis direction)1. The section 61s3 forms an included angle theta with the y-axis direction2
In some embodiments, the included angle θ1In the range of 60 ° to 75 °. In some embodiments, the included angle θ1In the range of 65 ° to 70 °. In some embodiments, the included angle θ2In the range of 10 ° to 30 °. In some embodiments, the included angle θ2In the range of 15 ° to 25 °.
During assembly of the cartridge 100A, the metal structure 6a will move upwardly along the y-axis direction shown in figure 10A into contact with the aerosol-generating assembly 3. After the aerosol-generating assembly 3 contacts the metal structure 6a, a downward force Fy along the y-axis direction is applied to the resilient piece structure 61 from the contact 61t 1. The spring structure 61 is deformed by the force Fy. Different sections of the spring structure 61 will be displaced in different directions upon application of the force Fy.
Referring to FIG. 10A, segment 61s2 moves in the rightward direction along the x-axis when subjected to force Fy, and segment 61s3 moves in the leftward direction along the x-axis when subjected to force Fy.
In detail, when the spring structure 61 is subjected to the force Fy, the section 61s2 moves downward along the y-axis direction, and the contact 61t2 moves rightward along the x-axis direction. In addition, segment 61s3 moves downward along the y-axis and causes contact 61t1 to move leftward along the x-axis.
In some embodiments, the action of the force Fy results in a displacement length of the contact 61t1 that is about the same as the displacement length of the contact 61t 2. Therefore, when the leaf spring structure 61 is subjected to the force Fy, the leftward displacement of the contact 61t1 may approximately cancel the rightward displacement of the contact 61t 2.
In some embodiments, the difference between the displacement length of the contact 61t1 and the displacement length of the contact 61t2 may be in the range of 0.05mm to 0.15mm when the dome structure 61 is subjected to the force Fy. In some embodiments, the difference between the displacement length of the contact 61t1 and the displacement length of the contact 61t2 may be in the range of 0.2mm to 0.65mm when the dome structure 61 is subjected to the force Fy.
Figure 10B shows a perspective view of the aerosol-generating assembly 3 and the metal structure 6 a. When the shrapnel structure 61 and the aerosol-generating component 3 are assembled into the cartridge 100A, the contact point 61t1 and the contact point 31p1 of the heat generating member 31 are in contact with each other.
During assembly, the included angle θ between segment 61s1 and segment 61s21And the angle theta between the section 61s3 and the y-axis direction2Therefore, the contact 61t1 is ensured to fall within the range of the contact point 31p1, and poor contact between the spring structure 61 and the heating element 31 is avoided. The poor contact between the elastic sheet structure 61 and the heat generating member 31 may cause the cartridge 100A not to normally receive the power provided by the main body 100B.
In certain embodiments, the contact point 31p1 may be located at the very center of the width of the bottom of the aerosol-generating assembly 3. In some embodiments, the junction 61t1 may be located at the very center of the width of the bottom of the aerosol-generating component 3 when the tab structure 61 and aerosol-generating component 3 are assembled into the cartridge 100A.
Similarly, although not shown in fig. 10B, the spring structure 63 (see fig. 6A) may have the same shape as the spring structure 61, so as to ensure that the spring structure 63 properly contacts the contact point 31p2 during the assembly process.
In certain embodiments, the contact point 31p1 may have a length greater than 1.35 mm. In certain embodiments, contact point 31p1 may have a length of approximately 1.17 mm. In some embodiments, the width of the contact point 31p1 may be in the range of 1.0mm to 1.5mm wide. The contact point 31p2 may have the same outer dimensions as the contact point 31p 1.
In some embodiments, the junction 61t1 may have a width of 0.7 mm. In some embodiments, the ratio of the width of the contact point 31p1 to the width of the contact 61t1 may be in the range of 1-1.5.
As shown in fig. 10B, section 61s1 may have a width 61d 1. Section 61s2 may have a width 61d 2. Section 61s3 may have a width 61d 3. Section 61s4 may have a width 61d 4. In some embodiments, the sections of the spring structure 61 may have different widths. In certain embodiments, width 61d1 may be greater than width 61d 2. In certain embodiments, width 61d2 may be greater than width 61d 3. In certain embodiments, width 61d3 may be greater than width 61d 4. In some embodiments, the width of the leaf spring structure 61 may gradually decrease from the section 61s1 to the section 61s 4. In some embodiments, when the spring structure 61 is straightened, the spring structure 61 may have a trapezoidal shape.
Fig. 11 illustrates a schematic front view of a cover according to some embodiments of the present application. The upper lid 2 "may include a top sealing structure 2 t", a body 2m ", and a bottom sealing structure 2 b. The top sealing structure 2t ″ may have a similar material to that of the top sealing structure 2t shown in fig. 3A. The body 2m ″ may have a material similar to that of the body 2m shown in fig. 3A. The upper cover 2 ″ and the upper cover 2 or the upper cover 2' may be compatible components with each other. The cartridge 100A may be selected for the upper cover 2 ", the upper cover 2', or the upper cover 2 in combination with other components without affecting the functional integrity of the cartridge 100A.
The main body 2m ″ of the upper cover 2' has an opening 2 d. The opening 2d may also be referred to as a window 2 d. Opening 2d includes edges 2d1, 2d2, 2d3, and 2d 4. Edges 2d1, 2d2, 2d3, and 2d4 may also be referred to as sidewalls 2d1, 2d2, 2d3, and 2d 4. The opening 2d may be provided at a side of the body 2m ″. The opening 2d may be provided at a side of the upper cover 2 ". The opening 2d may expose a side wall of the aerosol-generating assembly 3. The opening 2d may expose a majority of the side wall of the aerosol-generating assembly 3. During use of the atomising device, the aerosol-generating component 3 may have a higher temperature than the main body 2m ". The openings 2d may reduce the area of the aerosol-generating assembly 3 in contact with the body 2m ". The openings 2d may reduce the chance of condensed liquid being generated after the aerosol-generating component 3 has come into contact with the main body 2m ".
Body 2m "includes protrusion 2a1 and protrusion 2a 2. Tab 2a1 and tab 2a2 may extend downward from side wall 2d1 of opening 2 d. The protrusion 2a1 and the protrusion 2a2 may extend from the side wall 2d1 of the opening 2d toward the center of the opening 2 d. Tab 2a1 and tab 2a2 may extend from side wall 2d1 to side wall 2d3 of opening 2 d. The projections 2a1 and 2a2 may be provided on both sides of the opening 2 k. The aerosol generated via the aerosol-generating assembly 3 may enter the tube 1t of the cartridge housing 1 via the opening 2k and then be inhaled by the user.
During use of the cartridge 100A, aerosol generated by the aerosol-generating assembly 3 may condense within the body 2m ". Condensed aerosol may accumulate in the upper left corner (i.e., between sidewall 2d1 and sidewall 2d 2) or the upper right corner (i.e., between sidewall 2d1 and sidewall 2d 4) of opening 2 d. During inhalation by the user, tabs 2a1 and 2a2 prevent condensed liquid in main body 2m "from entering opening 2 k. The protrusions 2a1 and 2a2 prevent the condensate in the main body 2m "from being sucked into the user's mouth, which may cause a choking-up problem. The length of protrusion 2a1 and protrusion 2a2 may exceed the longitudinal length of opening 2k to better prevent condensed liquid from entering opening 2 k.
The body 2m "further comprises one or more grooves 2g arranged on both sides. Condensed liquid generated during use of the cartridge 100A may accumulate in the recess 2 g. The condensed liquid in the main body 2m "can be received by the groove 2g, thereby reducing the probability of the condensed liquid leaking to the outside of the cartridge 100A.
The body 2m "includes one or more grooves 2j disposed at one side. The groove 2j can reduce the thickness of the right side of the main body 2m ' and avoid the influence of shrinkage/deformation on the production yield of the main body 2m ' in the curing process of the main body 2m '. The groove 2j can receive the condensed liquid in the main body 2m ". The grooves 2j reduce the probability of condensed liquid in the body 2m "entering the opening 2 k.
Fig. 12A demonstrates a schematic front view of a top sealing structure according to some embodiments of the present application. Fig. 12A shows a schematic front view of the top sealing structure 2t ". Although the top seal structure 2t "is shown separately in fig. 12A, the top seal structure 2 t" and the main body 2m "may be considered as a single component. The top sealing structure 2t "may be part of the upper cover 2". The top seal structure 2t "contains a valve structure 2v 1" on one side only. The valve structure 2v1 "exhibits an asymmetric arrangement within the top seal structure 2 t".
The valve structure 2v1 "may be a resilient structure. The valve structure 2v1 "may be resilient. The valve structure 2v1 "may be malleable. The valve structure 2v1 "may comprise a first part 2n1 and a second part 2n 2. The second part 2n2 is connected to the top sealing structure 2t ". The second portion 2n2 is connected to the main body 2m ". The first part 2n1 of the valve structure 2v1 "is not directly connected to the main body 2 m". The first part 2n1 of the valve structure 2v1 "is connected to the main body 2 m" via the second part 2n 2.
In certain embodiments, the valve structure 2v1 "may be modified such that the valve structure 2v 1" has a third portion and a fourth portion.
A fourth part of the valve structure 2v1 "may be connected to the cartridge housing 1. The third part of the valve structure 2v1 "may be connected to the cartridge housing 1 via the fourth part of the valve structure 2v 1".
The valve structure 2v1 ″ may include thinned portions 2L1 and 2L 2. Thinned portions 2L1 and 2L2 may extend from first portion 2n1 toward second portion 2n 2. Thinned portions 2L1 and 2L2 may have a thinner thickness than first portion 2n1 (see fig. 12C). Thinned portions 2L1 and 2L2 may have a thinner thickness than second portion 2n2 (see fig. 12C). Thinned portions 2L1 and 2L2 may be provided on the outer surface of the valve structure 2v1 ". The thinned portions 2L1 and 2L2 make the valve structure 2v1 "more prone to bending deformation, so that the valve structure 2v 1" has the function of a one-way air valve.
Fig. 12B demonstrates a cross-sectional view of a top seal structure according to some embodiments of the present application.
The first portion 2n1 of the valve structure 2v1 "may have a non-uniform thickness. The first portion 2n1 of the valve structure 2v1 "may have a thickness nw1 at the end. The valve structure 2v1 "may have a thickness nw2 where the first portion 2n1 is connected to the second portion 2n 2. In certain embodiments, the thickness nw1 of the first portion 2n1 may be different from the thickness nw2 of the first portion 2n 1. The thickness nw1 of the first portion 2n1 may be greater than the thickness nw2 of the first portion 2n 1. The thicker thickness of the first portion 2n1 of the valve structure 2v1 "at the end allows the valve structure 2v 1" to have a better sealing effect.
The second portion 2n2 of the valve structure 2v1 "may have a thickness nw 3. The thickness nw3 of the second portion 2n2 of the valve structure 2v1 "may be different from the thickness nw1 of the first portion 2n1 of the valve structure 2v 1". The thickness nw3 of the second portion 2n2 of the valve structure 2v1 "may be different from the thickness nw2 of the first portion 2n1 of the valve structure 2v 1". The thickness nw3 of the second portion 2n2 of the valve structure 2v1 "may be greater than the thickness nw1 of the first portion 2n1 of the valve structure 2v 1". The thickness nw3 of the second portion 2n2 of the valve structure 2v1 "may be greater than the thickness nw2 of the first portion 2n1 of the valve structure 2v 1".
Figure 12C demonstrates a top perspective view of a top seal structure according to some embodiments of the present application. Fig. 12C shows a top perspective view of the top sealing structure 2t ". The valve structure 2v1 "comprises an opening 2 vt. The opening 2vt may also be referred to as a hole. The opening 2vt can be regarded as a hole of the upper cover 2 ". The opening 2vt can be seen as a hole in the body 2m ".
The opening 2vt can be used to accommodate the pillar structure 4p1 of the lower cover 4. The opening 2vt can be used to accommodate the pillar structure 4p2 of the lower cover 4. The opening 2vt can be used to accommodate the pillar structure 4p1 'of the lower cover 4'. The opening 2vt can be used to accommodate the pillar structure 4p2 'of the lower cover 4'.
When the lower cover 4 is assembled with the upper cover 2 ", the pillar structure 4p1 or the pillar structure 4p2 of the lower cover 4 may be disposed in the opening 2vt of the upper cover 2". When the lower cover 4 'is assembled with the upper cover 2 ", the pillar structure 4p1' or the pillar structure 4p2 'of the lower cover 4' may be disposed in the opening 2vt of the upper cover 2".
The outer side of the valve structure 2v1 ″ includes a thinned portion 2L1, a thinned portion 2L2, a thinned portion 2L3, and a thinned portion 2L 4. In certain embodiments, the valve structure 2v1 "may include more thinned portions. In certain embodiments, the valve structure 2v1 "may include fewer thinned portions. The thinned portions 2L1, 2L2, 2L3 and 2L4 make the valve structure 2v1 "more prone to bending deformation, so that the valve structure 2v 1" has the function of a one-way air valve. As shown in fig. 12C, the valve structure 2v1 ″ further includes a thinned portion 2L5 inside the opening 2 vt. The thinned portion 2L5 allows the valve structure 2v1 "to have a better ventilation effect.
Fig. 12D demonstrates a bottom perspective view of a top seal structure according to some embodiments of the present application. Fig. 12C shows a bottom perspective view of the top sealing structure 2t ". The skived portion 2L5 inboard of the valve structure 2v1 "is clearly visible in FIG. 12D. The thinned portion 2L5 allows the valve structure 2v1 "to have a better ventilation effect.
Fig. 13A and 13B demonstrate perspective views of a lower cover according to some embodiments of the present application. Fig. 13A shows a perspective view of the lower cover 4'. The lower cover 4' and the lower cover 4 may be compatible components with each other. The lower cover 4' of the cartridge 100A may be selected or the lower cover 4 combined with other components without affecting the functional integrity of the cartridge 100A.
The bottom cap 4' includes a pillar structure 4p1' and a pillar structure 4p2 '. The pillar structure 4p1' includes grooves 4t1, 4t2, 4t3 and 4t 4. The grooves 4t1 and 4t2 may extend in different directions. The groove 4t1 and the groove 4t2 may communicate with each other. The grooves 4t3 and 4t4 may extend in different directions. The groove 4t3 and the groove 4t4 may communicate with each other. When the lower cap 4' is assembled with the upper cap 2 ", the valve structure 2v 1" of the upper cap 2 "can cover the grooves 4t1 and 4t 3. When lower cover 4' is assembled with upper cover 2 ", valve structure 2v 1" of upper cover 2 "may expose a portion of groove 4t2 and groove 4t 4. The grooves 4t1, 4t2, 4t3 and 4t4 can provide better ventilation of the valve structure 2v1 ".
The pillar structure 4p2' includes grooves 4t5, 4t6, 4t7 and 4t 8. The grooves 4t5 and 4t6 may extend in different directions. The groove 4t5 and the groove 4t6 may communicate with each other. The grooves 4t7 and 4t8 may extend in different directions. The groove 4t7 and the groove 4t8 may communicate with each other. The grooves 4t5, 4t6, 4t7 and 4t8 of the pillar structure 4p2 'can have similar effects to the grooves 4t1, 4t2, 4t3 and 4t4 of the pillar structure 4p 1'.
The pillar structure 4p2' further includes a groove 4u 2. When lower cap 4' is assembled with upper cap 2 ", valve structure 2v 1" of upper cap 2 "may cover a portion of groove 4u 2. When lower cover 4' is assembled with upper cover 2 ", valve structure 2v 1" of upper cover 2 "may expose a portion of groove 4u 2. When the lower cover 4' is assembled with the upper cover 2 ", a part of the groove 4u2 of the columnar structure 4p2' may be located between the valve structure 2v 1" and the columnar structure 4p2' of the upper cover 2 ". The grooves 4u2 of the pillar structures 4p2' can provide better ventilation of the valve structure 2v1 ″.
Fig. 13B shows a perspective view of the lower cover 4' at another angle. As shown in fig. 13B, the pillar structure 4p1 'includes grooves 4t1, 4t2, 4t3 and 4t4, and the pillar structure 4p2' includes grooves 4t5, 4t6, 4t7 and 4t 8. The pillar structures 4p1' further include grooves 4u 1. The grooves 4u1 of the pillar structures 4p1 'may have similar effects to the grooves 4u2 of the pillar structures 4p 2'. The grooves 4u1 of the pillar structures 4p1' can provide better ventilation of the valve structure 2v1 ″.
Figure 14A demonstrates an assembly schematic of a cartridge according to some embodiments of the present application. Fig. 14A shows a schematic assembly of the upper cover 2 "with the lower cover 4'. In order to make the description of the features clearer, the drawing of the main body 2m "is reviewed in fig. 14A, but fig. 14A is not intended to illustrate that the top seal structure 2 t" and the main body 2m "can be separated from each other. As shown in fig. 14A, when the upper cap 2 "is assembled with the lower cap 4', the valve structure 2v 1" of the upper cap 2 "may expose a portion of the groove 4u 1. When the upper cap 2 "is assembled with the lower cap 4', the valve structure 2v 1" of the upper cap 2 "may expose a portion of the groove 4t 4.
Figure 14B demonstrates an assembled cross-sectional view of a cartridge according to some embodiments of the present application. Fig. 14B shows an assembled cross-sectional view of the upper cap 2 "and the lower cap 4'. In order to make the description of the features clearer, the drawing of the main body 2m "is reviewed in fig. 14B, but fig. 14B is not intended to illustrate that the top seal structure 2 t" and the main body 2m "may be separated from each other. As shown in fig. 14B, when the upper cap 2 "is assembled with the lower cap 4', the valve structure 2v 1" of the upper cap 2 "may expose a portion of the groove 4u 1.
The first portion 2n1 of the valve structure 2v1 "of the upper lid 2" may expose a top portion of the groove 4u 1. The first portion 2n1 of the valve structure 2v1 "of the upper lid 2" may expose a bottom portion of the groove 4u 1.
As used herein, the terms "approximately," "substantially," "about," and "about" are used to describe and account for minor variations. When used in conjunction with an event or circumstance, the terms can refer to an instance in which the event or circumstance occurs precisely as well as an instance in which the event or circumstance occurs in close proximity. As used herein with respect to a given value or range, the term "about" generally means within ± 10%, ± 5%, ± 1%, or ± 0.5% of the given value or range. Ranges may be expressed herein as from one end point to another end point or between two end points. Unless otherwise specified, all ranges disclosed herein are inclusive of the endpoints. The term "substantially coplanar" may refer to two surfaces located within a few micrometers (μm) along the same plane, e.g., within 10 μm, within 5 μm, within 1 μm, or within 0.5 μm located along the same plane. When referring to "substantially" the same numerical value or property, the term can refer to values that are within ± 10%, ± 5%, ± 1%, or ± 0.5% of the mean of the stated values.
As used herein, the terms "approximately," "substantially," "essentially," and "about" are used to describe and explain minor variations. When used in conjunction with an event or circumstance, the terms can refer to an instance in which the event or circumstance occurs precisely as well as an instance in which the event or circumstance occurs in close proximity. For example, when used in conjunction with numerical values, the terms can refer to a range of variation that is less than or equal to ± 10% of the stated numerical value, e.g., less than or equal to ± 5%, less than or equal to ± 4%, less than or equal to ± 3%, less than or equal to ± 2%, less than or equal to ± 1%, less than or equal to ± 0.5%, less than or equal to ± 0.1%, or less than or equal to ± 0.05%. For example, two numerical values are considered to be "substantially" or "about" the same if the difference between the two numerical values is less than or equal to ± 10% (e.g., less than or equal to ± 5%, less than or equal to ± 4%, less than or equal to ± 3%, less than or equal to ± 2%, less than or equal to ± 1%, less than or equal to ± 0.5%, less than or equal to ± 0.1%, or less than or equal to ± 0.05%) of the mean of the values. For example, "substantially" parallel may refer to a range of angular variation of less than or equal to ± 10 ° from 0 °, e.g., less than or equal to ± 5 °, less than or equal to ± 4 °, less than or equal to ± 3 °, less than or equal to ± 2 °, less than or equal to ± 1 °, less than or equal to ± 0.5 °, less than or equal to ± 0.1 °, or less than or equal to ± 0.05 °. For example, "substantially" perpendicular may refer to a range of angular variation of less than or equal to ± 10 ° from 90 °, e.g., less than or equal to ± 5 °, less than or equal to ± 4 °, less than or equal to ± 3 °, less than or equal to ± 2 °, less than or equal to ± 1 °, less than or equal to ± 0.5 °, less than or equal to ± 0.1 °, or less than or equal to ± 0.05 °.
For example, two surfaces may be considered coplanar or substantially coplanar if the displacement between the two surfaces is equal to or less than 5 μm, equal to or less than 2 μm, equal to or less than 1 μm, or equal to or less than 0.5 μm. A surface may be considered planar or substantially planar if the displacement of the surface relative to the plane between any two points on the surface is equal to or less than 5 μm, equal to or less than 2 μm, equal to or less than 1 μm, or equal to or less than 0.5 μm.
As used herein, the terms "conductive", "electrically conductive" and "conductivity" refer to the ability to transfer electrical current. Conductive materials generally indicate those materials that present little or zero opposition to current flow. One measure of conductivity is siemens per meter (S/m). Typically, the conductive material has a conductivity greater than approximately 104S/m (e.g., at least 10)5S/m or at least 106S/m) of the above-mentioned material. The conductivity of a material can sometimes vary with temperature. Unless otherwise specified, the electrical conductivity of a material is measured at room temperature.
As used herein, the singular terms "a" and "the" may include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In the description of some embodiments, a component provided "on" or "over" another component may encompass the case where the preceding component is directly on (e.g., in physical contact with) the succeeding component, as well as the case where one or more intervening components are located between the preceding and succeeding components.
As used herein, spatially relative terms, such as "below," "lower," "above," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one component or feature's relationship to another component or feature as illustrated in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements may be present.
The foregoing summarizes features of several embodiments and detailed aspects of the present disclosure. The embodiments described in this disclosure may be readily used as a basis for designing or modifying other processes and structures for carrying out the same or similar purposes and/or obtaining the same or similar advantages of the embodiments introduced herein. Such equivalent constructions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure and various changes, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.

Claims (24)

1. An atomizing assembly, comprising:
a base;
a first aperture in the base; and
a valve structure to open or close the first aperture.
2. The atomizing assembly of claim 1, said valve structure being an elastomer.
3. The atomizing assembly of claim 1, wherein the valve structure includes a first portion not connected with the base and a second portion connected with the base.
4. The atomizing assembly of claim 3, wherein said first portion of said valve structure includes a first opening.
5. The atomizing assembly of claim 3, wherein said first portion of said valve structure has a non-uniform thickness.
6. The atomizing assembly of claim 1, wherein said valve structure includes a thinned portion disposed on an outer surface.
7. The atomizing assembly of claim 3, wherein said first portion of said valve structure closes said first aperture by contacting a first portion of said base.
8. The atomizing assembly of claim 7, wherein the first portion of the base includes a first groove, a first portion of the first groove being located between the first portion of the valve structure and the first portion of the base.
9. The atomizing assembly of claim 7, wherein said second portion of said valve structure is connected to a second portion of said base.
10. The atomizing assembly of claim 7, wherein the first portion of the valve structure includes first openings, the first portion of the base being disposed between the first openings.
11. The atomization assembly of claim 1, the base further comprising a second opening disposed in a side surface.
12. The atomization assembly of claim 11, the base further comprising a first protrusion extending from a first sidewall of the second opening.
13. The atomization assembly of claim 11, the base further comprising a first protrusion extending from a first sidewall of the second opening toward a center of the second opening.
14. The atomization assembly of claim 11, the base further comprising a first protrusion, a first end of the first protrusion being connected to a first sidewall of the second opening.
15. The atomizing assembly of claim 11, said base further comprising a second aperture and a first protrusion disposed adjacent to said second aperture.
16. An atomization device, comprising:
a housing;
a base;
a first aperture between the housing and the base; and
a valve structure to open or close the first aperture.
17. The atomizing device of claim 16, the valve structure including a first portion not connected to the base and a second portion connected to the base.
18. The atomizing device of claim 16, the valve structure including a third portion unconnected to the housing and a fourth portion connected to the housing.
19. The atomizing device of claim 17, wherein the first portion of the valve structure has a non-uniform thickness.
20. The atomizing device of claim 17, wherein the valve structure includes a thinned portion disposed on an outer surface.
21. The atomizing device of claim 17, wherein the first portion of the valve structure closes the first aperture by contacting the housing.
22. The atomizing device of claim 21, wherein the housing includes a first groove, a first portion of the first groove being located between the first portion of the valve structure and the housing.
23. The atomizing device of claim 16, wherein the housing includes first and second inner surfaces that are non-coplanar.
24. The atomizing device of claim 16, wherein the housing includes a stepped structure disposed inside.
CN202010587235.0A 2020-06-24 2020-06-24 Atomization device Pending CN111567892A (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010587235.0A CN111567892A (en) 2020-06-24 2020-06-24 Atomization device
US17/319,179 US20210401055A1 (en) 2020-06-24 2021-05-13 Vaporization device
PCT/CN2021/093724 WO2021258906A1 (en) 2020-06-24 2021-05-14 Vaporization device
EP21174402.4A EP3928640A1 (en) 2020-06-24 2021-05-18 Vaporization device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010587235.0A CN111567892A (en) 2020-06-24 2020-06-24 Atomization device

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EP (1) EP3928640A1 (en)
CN (1) CN111567892A (en)
WO (1) WO2021258906A1 (en)

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