CN111562819A - Auxiliary installation device for multi-hole-position CPU radiator - Google Patents

Auxiliary installation device for multi-hole-position CPU radiator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111562819A
CN111562819A CN202010223815.1A CN202010223815A CN111562819A CN 111562819 A CN111562819 A CN 111562819A CN 202010223815 A CN202010223815 A CN 202010223815A CN 111562819 A CN111562819 A CN 111562819A
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base
gear
screw
rod
driving
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CN202010223815.1A
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CN111562819B (en
Inventor
李德新
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Shenzhen Sanan Electronics Co ltd
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Shenzhen Sanan Electronics Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution
    • G06F1/183Internal mounting support structures, e.g. for printed circuit boards, internal connecting means
    • G06F1/184Mounting of motherboards
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-hole-site CPU radiator auxiliary installation device, which relates to the technical field of CPU radiator installation and comprises a base, a positioning piece arranged on the base, a plurality of sleeves rotatably arranged at the bottom of the base, a driving assembly arranged on the base and a transmission assembly connecting the driving assembly and each sleeve, wherein the sleeve is arranged on the base; the number of the sleeves is more than or equal to that of the hole sites of the CPU radiator, and the sleeves and the screws are coaxially fixed when in inserting fit; the positioning piece is used for locking the base and the CPU radiator; when the screw is inserted into the sleeve and the base and the CPU radiator are locked, the screw is positioned between the sleeve and the CPU radiator, and the driving assembly drives the sleeves to synchronously rotate through the transmission assembly so that the screws are locked with the mainboard. The invention has the effect of reducing the installation difficulty of the CPU radiator so as to improve the installation efficiency.

Description

Auxiliary installation device for multi-hole-position CPU radiator
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of CPU radiator installation, in particular to a multi-hole-site CPU radiator auxiliary installation device.
Background
At present, along with the rapid development of servers, the requirements of the servers are larger and larger, the production capacity of a production line for assembling the servers is also larger and larger, the workload of staff is reduced, the production efficiency is improved, and the requirement of the production line on automation is higher and higher.
In the installation process of the CPU radiator, the CPU can not be damaged by pressure in order to reduce the non-parallelism of the radiator, and the radiator can not be locked during locking. After the first screw is locked, the screw at the diagonal position is locked, and the first screw cannot be locked at the diagonal position and needs to be locked synchronously with the first screw. And then, respectively locking the other two screws, and returning to lock the first screw and the second screw after locking. Sometimes, the locking tightness of the first screw is not well controlled, so that the diagonal screws are seriously inclined and are not well locked.
The utility model discloses a chinese utility model with bulletin number CN203117866U discloses a CPU radiator fixing device, including quick-witted case, mainboard and CPU radiator, be equipped with four riveting posts on the interior bottom surface of machine case at least, be equipped with axial screw hole in the every riveting post, be equipped with the perforation that supplies the riveting post to pass on the mainboard be equipped with on the CPU radiator with the corresponding screw of riveting post, the CPU radiator is connected with the riveting post through the screw and is located the top of mainboard. Set up the riveting post on machine bottom surface, fix the CPU radiator on the riveting post through the screw after the perforation on the mainboard is passed to the riveting post, the CPU radiator is located the mainboard top this moment, compares with prior art, the utility model discloses simple structure, the installation is dismantled conveniently, and connection stability is good moreover.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the existing CPU radiator generally comprises a plurality of screw hole positions, and screws need to be screwed repeatedly for many times to ensure that the screws are locked synchronously, so that the installation difficulty is improved, and the installation efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multi-hole-site CPU radiator auxiliary installation device which can reduce the installation difficulty of a CPU radiator so as to improve the installation efficiency.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a multi-hole-site CPU radiator auxiliary mounting device comprises a base, a positioning piece arranged on the base, a plurality of sleeves rotatably arranged at the bottom of the base, a driving assembly arranged on the base and a transmission assembly connecting the driving assembly and each sleeve;
the number of the sleeves is more than or equal to that of the hole sites of the CPU radiator, and the sleeves and the screws are coaxially fixed when in inserting fit;
the positioning piece is used for locking the base and the CPU radiator so as to enable the sleeve to be opposite to the hole position of the CPU radiator;
the driving assembly is used for driving the transmission assembly to operate;
the transmission assembly is used for driving each sleeve to synchronously run so as to synchronously lock the screws;
when the screw is inserted into the sleeve and the base and the CPU radiator are locked, the screw is positioned between the sleeve and the CPU radiator, and the driving assembly drives the sleeves to synchronously rotate through the transmission assembly so that the screws are locked with the mainboard.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive assembly drive transmission assembly operation, transmission assembly drives each sleeve synchronous operation, sleeve quantity more than or equal to the hole site quantity of CPU radiator, install all hole sites on the CPU radiator with this convenience simultaneously, behind setting element locking base and the CPU radiator, the sleeve is just right with the hole site of CPU radiator, the sleeve drives each screw synchronous rotation under drive assembly and transmission assembly's drive this moment, with this make all screws lock simultaneously, realize the quick installation of CPU radiator, reduce the time and the work load of many times of calibration repeatedly, tighten up each screw, with this installation degree of difficulty that reduces the CPU radiator, thereby promote the installation effectiveness.
The invention is further configured to: the positioning piece comprises V-shaped clamping strips fixed at the bottom of the base, and at least two clamping strips are respectively in clamping fit with corners on two sides of the CPU radiator close to the hole positions of the CPU radiator.
By adopting the technical scheme, the relative position of the base and the CPU radiator is locked through the at least two clamping strips, so that the sleeve is vertically opposite to the hole site of the CPU radiator, the screw is conveniently screwed down, and the screw is prevented from being clamped due to deflection.
The invention is further configured to: the cavity that holds transmission assembly is seted up in the base, drive assembly sets up the actuating lever at the base top including rotating, and actuating lever one end is connected with transmission assembly, and can dismantle on its other end that extends to outside the base and be provided with auxiliary drive pole pivoted auxiliary member.
By adopting the technical scheme, the auxiliary part assists the driving rod to rotate, and the driving rod drives the transmission assembly to transmit, so that the sleeve drives each screw to perform synchronous loosening and tightening operation; the transmission assembly is located the cavity to this is sheltered from the invasion of dust through the base, avoids the dust to disturb transmission assembly's transmission, thereby the stability of hoisting device operation.
The invention is further configured to: the auxiliary member includes the electricity and criticizes, both coaxial fixings after criticizing head and the actuating lever grafting of electricity criticize, and the electricity is criticized and is provided with the connecting piece that is used for stabilizing the electricity between shell and the base.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the actuating lever through the electricity criticize and rotate, the actuating lever drives the transmission assembly transmission to this makes the sleeve drive each screw and carries out the elasticity operation in step, and the connecting piece is connected electricity criticize shell and base, with this stability electricity criticize the head be connected with the actuating lever, thereby hoisting device operation's stability.
The invention is further configured to: the connecting piece comprises a first buckling seat connected with the base, a second buckling seat connected with the base and a bolt, the first buckling seat and the second buckling seat are both arched, a channel for power supply to be inserted in and connected with the driving rod is formed when the concave sides of the first buckling seat and the second buckling seat are matched, the bolt penetrates through the first buckling seat and the second buckling seat to be in threaded connection, and the first buckling seat and the second buckling seat are both abutted to the screwdriver shell when the bolt is screwed down.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the screwdriver is inserted into the channel formed by the first buckling seat and the second buckling seat, the screwdriver head and the driving rod of the screwdriver are coaxially fixed, so that the sleeve and the screw are driven to rotate to perform the tightening and loosening operation of the screw; the bolt rotates to make first knot seat press close to the second and detain the seat and both support tight electricity simultaneously and criticize the shell to this stabilizes the electricity and criticizes, promotes the stability of being connected of criticizing head and actuating lever of electricity criticizing, reduces the crooked CPU radiator offset that causes of electricity criticize simultaneously, easy to assemble CPU radiator.
The invention is further configured to: the transmission assembly comprises a driven wheel coaxially fixed with the sleeve, a gear set meshed with the driven wheel and a driving wheel coaxially fixed with the driving rod, the gear sets correspond to the sleeve one to one, and the driving wheel is meshed with the gear sets to drive the gear sets and the driven wheel to rotate synchronously.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the actuating lever drives the action wheel and rotates, and the action wheel drives a plurality of gear train synchronous operation, and the gear train drives from the driving wheel rotation to drive a plurality of sleeves and screw rotation, realize the elasticity of a plurality of screws.
The invention is further configured to: the gear set comprises a transmission rod arranged on the base, an upper gear rotationally sleeved on the transmission rod, a lower gear rotationally sleeved on the transmission rod, and a coaxial component arranged between the upper gear and the lower gear, wherein the coaxial component is used for controlling the upper gear to be coaxially fixed or coaxially rotationally connected with the lower gear.
By adopting the technical scheme, the upper gear and the lower gear are controlled to be coaxially fixed or coaxially rotate by the coaxial component, and when the upper gear and the lower gear are coaxially fixed, the gear set drives the sleeve to rotate so as to drive the screw to perform locking operation; after the screws are locked, the upper gear and the lower gear are coaxially and rotatably connected through the coaxial component, so that the sleeve slips, and the situation that locking of other screws is affected due to clamping of the driving wheel is avoided.
The invention is further configured to: the coaxial part includes the locking post of being connected and set up the elastic component on the base with last gear slide, the draw-in groove has been seted up on the lower gear, the locking post cooperates with the draw-in groove grafting when sliding along last gear wheel axis of rotation direction, the bottom of locking post is provided with the inclined plane towards lower gear rotation direction when the screw is screwed up, and the elastic component is used for supporting tight locking post so that the inclined plane of locking post supports the border of tight draw-in groove and then promotes gear rotation down.
By adopting the technical scheme, the elastic piece tightly supports the locking column so that the inclined surface of the locking column tightly supports the edge of the clamping groove and further pushes the lower gear to rotate, when the screw locks the CPU radiator and the mainboard, the lower gear is clamped, the locking column ascends or separates from the clamping groove under the guidance of the inclined surface of the locking column, the elastic piece is compressed to increase the elastic potential energy of the locking column, when the locking column rotates along with the upper gear, the locking column can be inserted into the clamping groove again under the action of the elastic piece to complete resetting, and the screw is conveniently locked next time.
The invention is further configured to: the locking post all has a plurality ofly and both one-to-one with the draw-in groove, and a plurality of locking posts all follow the equal angular interval distribution of gear circumference with the draw-in groove down.
By adopting the technical scheme, the plurality of locking columns and the clamping grooves are distributed at equal angular intervals along the circumferential direction of the lower gear, so that the time for the locking columns to be separated from the clamping grooves is reduced, the locking columns are convenient to reset, the idling time is reduced, and the power consumption is reduced; and simultaneously, the deformation time of the elastic piece is reduced to prolong the service life of the elastic piece.
The invention is further configured to: the transmission rod is connected with a sliding rod in a sliding mode along the direction of the rotating axis of the upper gear wheel, the end portion of the sliding rod is abutted to the elastic part, the transmission rod is connected with a screw rod in a threaded mode along the sliding direction of the sliding rod, one end of the screw rod is abutted to the sliding rod, and the screw rod drives the elastic part to stretch and retract so as to adjust the torsion force after the screw is locked when rotating.
By adopting the technical scheme, the screw rod drives the transmission rod to slide when rotating, the end part of the transmission rod abuts against the elastic part, the elastic part stretches to adjust the resistance of the locking column when sliding, the critical value of the elastic part when the lower gear slides after the screw is locked is adjusted, and the torque force of the screw after final locking is adjusted.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
after the positioning piece locks the base and the CPU radiator, the sleeve is opposite to the hole site of the CPU radiator, and the sleeve drives each screw to synchronously rotate under the driving of the driving assembly and the transmission assembly, so that all the screws are simultaneously locked, the quick installation of the CPU radiator is realized, the time and the workload of repeatedly calibrating and screwing each screw are reduced, the installation difficulty of the CPU radiator is reduced, and the installation efficiency is improved;
the driving rod is driven to rotate by the screwdriver, the driving rod drives the transmission assembly to transmit, so that the sleeve drives each screw to perform synchronous tightening operation, and the connecting piece is connected with the screwdriver shell and the base, so that the screwdriver head of the screwdriver is stably connected with the driving rod, and the running stability of the device is improved;
the elastic piece supports the locking post tightly so that the inclined surface of the locking post supports the edge of the clamping groove tightly and then pushes the lower gear to rotate, when the screw locks the CPU radiator and the mainboard, the lower gear is clamped, the locking post ascends or separates from the clamping groove under the guidance of the inclined surface of the locking post, the elastic piece is compressed to increase the elastic potential energy of the locking post, when the locking post rotates along with the upper gear, the locking post can be inserted into the clamping groove again under the action of the elastic piece to complete resetting, and the screw is locked next time conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the present embodiment, mainly illustrating a gear set;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partially exploded structure of the present embodiment, showing primarily the locking post.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 11. a cavity; 12. a positioning member; 121. clamping the strip; 13. a sleeve; 14. a top cover; 2. a drive assembly; 21. a drive rod; 22. a connecting member; 221. a first buckle seat; 222. a second buckle seat; 223. a bolt; 3. a transmission assembly; 31. a driven wheel; 32. a gear set; 321. a transmission rod; 322. a slide bar; 323. a screw; 324. an upper gear; 325. a lower gear; 326. a card slot; 33. a driving wheel; 34. gear division; 4. a coaxial member; 41. a locking post; 42. an elastic member; 5. a CPU heat sink; 51. a right-angle groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an auxiliary installation device for a multi-hole CPU heat sink disclosed by the present invention includes a base 1, a positioning member 12 disposed on the base 1, a plurality of sleeves 13 rotatably disposed at the bottom of the base 1, a driving assembly 2 disposed on the base 1, and a transmission assembly 3 connecting the driving assembly 2 and each sleeve 13. The base 1 is cuboid and is internally provided with a square cavity 11 for accommodating the transmission component 3, the top of the base 1 is provided with a square top cover 14, and the top cover 14 is covered on the cavity 11 and is fixed with the base 1 through rivets. Transmission component 3 is located cavity 11 to this is sheltered from the invasion of dust through base 1, avoids the dust to disturb transmission component 3's transmission, thereby the stability of hoisting device operation.
The positioning member 12 is used for locking the base 1 and the CPU heat sink 5 so that the sleeve 13 is opposite to the hole site of the CPU heat sink 5, and includes a V-shaped clip strip 121 fixed to the bottom of the base 1, and the clip strip 121 has four parts and is integrally formed with four corners of the bottom of the base 1. The right-angle grooves 51 are formed in four corners of the CPU radiator 5, the screw mounting holes are located in the bottom groove wall of the right-angle grooves 51, and the four clamping strips 121 are respectively matched with the four right-angle grooves 51 on the CPU radiator 5 in a clamping mode, so that the sleeve 13 is vertically opposite to the hole of the CPU radiator 5, the sleeve 13 is convenient to screw the screw, and the screw is prevented from being clamped due to deflection. When the screws are inserted into the sleeves 13 and the base 1 and the CPU heat sink 5 are locked by the positioning members 12, the screws are located between the sleeves 13 and the CPU heat sink 5, and the driving assembly 2 drives the sleeves 13 to synchronously rotate through the transmission assembly 3 so that the screws are locked with the motherboard.
The sleeve 13 is cylindrical, the top of the sleeve is rotatably connected with the top cover 14 through a bearing, the bottom end of the sleeve penetrates through the base 1 and is rotatably connected with the base 1 through the bearing, a hexagonal groove in inserting fit with the head of the screw is formed in the bottom end of the sleeve, and the sleeve 13 and the screw are coaxially fixed when the screw and the sleeve are in inserting fit, so that the screw can be conveniently preloaded. The number of the sleeves 13 is greater than or equal to the number of the hole sites of the CPU heat sink 5, in this embodiment, the CPU heat sink 5 is rectangular and the number of the hole sites is four, the hole sites are respectively distributed at four corners, the number of the sleeves 13 is four and is in one-to-one correspondence with the hole sites of the CPU heat sink 5, a nut in threaded connection with a screw passing through the hole sites of the CPU heat sink 5 is fixedly bonded to one side of the motherboard far away from the installation site of the CPU heat sink 5, and when the screw is screwed with the nut, the CPU heat sink 5 is locked with the motherboard.
The transmission assembly 3 is used for driving each sleeve 13 to run synchronously so as to lock the screws synchronously, and the transmission assembly 3 comprises a driven wheel 31 coaxially fixed with the sleeve 13, a gear set 32 in meshed connection with the driven wheel 31 and a driving wheel 33. The driving wheel 33 is connected with the driving assembly 2, the driving assembly 2 drives the driving wheel 33 to rotate when in operation, the gear sets 32 are in one-to-one correspondence with the sleeves 13, and the driving wheel 33 is meshed with the gear sets 32 to drive the gear sets 32 and the driven wheels 31 to synchronously rotate so as to drive the sleeves 13 to rotate to achieve tightness of the screws.
The transmission assembly 3 further comprises a sub-gear 34 engaged with the driving wheel 33, the sub-gear 34 is rotatably connected with the base 1 through a bearing, two sides of the sub-gear 34 are respectively engaged with two adjacent gear sets 32, the sub-gears 34 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the driving wheel 33, the driving wheel 33 drives the two sub-gears 34 to rotate, and the sub-gears 34 respectively drive the two adjacent gear sets 32 to operate, so that the four gear sets 32 are driven to operate synchronously, and the four sleeves 13 and four screws are driven to operate synchronously.
The gear set 32 includes a transmission rod 321 disposed on the base 1, an upper gear 324 rotatably sleeved on the transmission rod 321, a lower gear 325 rotatably sleeved on the transmission rod 321, and a coaxial member 4 disposed between the upper gear 324 and the lower gear 325. The upper gear 324 is located right above the lower gear 325, the rotation axes of the two are overlapped, the bottom end of the transmission rod 321 is welded and fixed with the bottom of the base 1, and the top end of the transmission rod passes through the top cover 14 and extends out of the base 1. The coaxial component 4 is used for controlling the upper gear 324 and the lower gear 325 to be coaxially fixed or coaxially connected in a rotating manner, and when the upper gear 324 and the lower gear 325 are coaxially fixed, the gear set 32 drives the sleeve 13 to rotate, so as to drive the screw to perform locking operation. When the screws are locked, the coaxial component 4 enables the upper gear 324 to be coaxially and rotatably connected with the lower gear 325, so that the sleeve 13 is slipped, and the phenomenon that after a single screw is locked, the driving wheel 33 is clamped to influence the locking of other screws is avoided.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the upper gear 324 and the lower gear 325 are both rotatably connected to the transmission rod 321 through bearings and are both axially fixed to the transmission rod 321. The coaxial member 4 includes a locking post 41 and an elastic member 42 disposed on the base 1, the locking post 41 is quadrangular, and the top end thereof passes through the upper gear 324 to abut against the elastic member 42 and is connected with the upper gear 324 in a sliding manner. The lower gear 325 is provided with a square slot 326, and the bottom end of the locking column 41 is inserted into the slot 326 when sliding along the rotation axis direction of the upper gear 324, so as to realize the coaxial fixation of the upper gear 324 and the lower gear 325.
The bottom end of the locking column 41 is provided with an inclined surface facing the rotation direction of the lower gear 325 when the screw is screwed down, the inclined surface of the locking column 41 is abutted against the edge of the clamping groove 326, the elastic member 42 is a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the transmission rod 321 and is used for abutting against the locking column 41 so that the inclined surface of the locking column 41 abuts against the edge of the clamping groove 326 to further push the lower gear 325 to rotate. When the CPU heat sink 5 and the main board are locked by the screws, the lower gear 325 is locked, and the locking column 41 is guided by its own slope to ascend or separate from the locking groove 326. During the process, the elastic member 42 is compressed to increase the elastic potential energy thereof, and when the locking post 41 rotates along with the upper gear 324, the locking post 41 is inserted into the slot 326 again under the action of the elastic member 42 to complete the reset, so that the next screw locking is facilitated.
The four locking columns 41 and the four clamping grooves 326 are respectively provided with four locking columns and are in one-to-one correspondence, and the four locking columns 41 and the four clamping grooves 326 are respectively distributed along the circumferential direction of the lower gear 325 at equal angular intervals, so that the time for the locking columns 41 to be separated from the clamping grooves 326 is reduced, the locking columns 41 are convenient to reset, the idling time is reduced, and the power consumption is reduced; while reducing the deformation time of the resilient member 42 to extend its life. A sliding rod 322 is arranged on the transmission rod 321 along a direction perpendicular to the rotation axis direction of the upper gear 324 in a penetrating manner, two ends of the sliding rod 322 extend to the outer side of the transmission rod 321, and two ends of the sliding rod are respectively abutted against two sides of the top of the spring.
A screw 323 is threaded through the transmission rod 321 along the sliding direction of the sliding rod 322, one end of the screw 323 abuts against the sliding rod 322, and the sliding rod 322 is connected with the transmission rod 321 in a sliding manner along the rotating axis direction of the upper gear 324. The screw 323 is located outside the base 1, and the screw 323 drives the spring to extend and contract when rotating, so as to adjust the elastic force of the spring on the locking post 41, thereby adjusting the resistance of the locking post 41 when sliding. When the component force of the elastic force of the spring is not enough to support the locking column 41 to push the lower gear 325 to push the screws to continue locking, the locking column 41 is separated from the clamping groove 326 to form a slipping phenomenon, so that the upper gear 324 and the lower gear 325 are separated from a coaxial fixed state, and the phenomenon that locking of a single screw causes the driving wheel 33 to be clamped to influence locking of other screws is avoided. Therefore, the screw 323 can adjust the threshold value of the elastic member 42 when the lower gear 325 slips after the screw is locked, thereby adjusting the torque after the screw is finally locked.
The driving assembly 2 comprises a driving rod 21 rotatably arranged at the top of the base 1, and the driving rod 21 and the driving wheel 33 are coaxially fixed, so that the gear set 32 and the sleeve 13 are driven to operate, and the locking of the screw is realized. And the drive rod 21 extends to the other end outside the base 1 and is provided with the auxiliary piece that the auxiliary drive rod 21 rotates in a detachable manner, the auxiliary piece includes the screwdriver (not shown in the figure), the screwdriver head and the drive rod 21 of the screwdriver are coaxially fixed after being inserted, the drive rod 21 is driven to rotate through the screwdriver, the drive rod 21 drives the driving wheel 33 to rotate, and therefore the sleeve 13 drives each screw to perform synchronous tightness operation.
And a connecting piece 22 for stabilizing the electric screwdriver is arranged between the electric screwdriver shell and the base 1, and the connecting piece 22 comprises a first fastening seat 221 connected with the base 1, a second fastening seat 222 connected with the base 1 and a bolt 223. The first buckle seat 221 and the second buckle seat 222 are both arch-shaped, and when the concave sides of the two buckle seats are matched, a channel for inserting the power supply batch and connecting the power supply batch with the driving rod 21 is formed, the first buckle seat 221 and the second buckle seat 222 are both made of spring steel, and the bottoms of the first buckle seat 221 and the second buckle seat 222 are fixed with the top cover 14 through rivets. The bolt 223 penetrates through the first fastening seat 221 and the second fastening seat 222 to be in threaded connection, and when the bolt 223 is tightened, the first fastening seat 221 and the second fastening seat 222 both support against the casing of the electric screwdriver, so that the electric screwdriver is stabilized, and the connection stability of the screwdriver head and the driving rod 21 of the electric screwdriver is improved. Meanwhile, the position deviation of the CPU radiator 5 caused by the deflection of the electric batch is reduced, and the CPU radiator 5 is convenient to install.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the CPU heat sink 5 is installed, an operator only needs to clamp the clamping strip 121 of the base 1 with the right-angle groove 51 of the CPU heat sink 5. Then the electric screwdriver is inserted into the channel between the first buckle seat 221 and the second buckle seat 222, the screwdriver head of the electric screwdriver is inserted into the driving rod 21, so that the screwdriver head of the electric screwdriver and the driving rod 21 are coaxially fixed, the electric screwdriver is locked through the bolt 223, and the CPU radiator 5 is placed on the mainboard and aligned with the hole position on the mainboard.
Then, the screwdriver is started, the driving rod 21 drives the driving wheel 33 to rotate, the driving wheel 33 drives the sub-gear 34 to rotate, the gear sets 32 synchronously operate, the gear sets 32 drive the driven wheel 31 to rotate, all the sleeves 13 are driven to synchronously operate, all the screws are locked and attached at the same time, the CPU radiator 5 is installed quickly, the time and the workload of repeatedly calibrating and screwing each screw are reduced, the installation difficulty of the CPU radiator 5 is reduced, and the installation efficiency is improved.
An operator can adjust the torque force of screw locking when rotating the screw 323, and after one or more screws are locked, the component force of the elastic force of the spring is not enough to support the locking column 41 to push the lower gear 325 to push the screws to continue locking, and the locking column 41 is separated from the clamping groove 326 to form a slipping phenomenon, so that the upper gear 324 and the lower gear 325 are separated from a coaxial fixed state, and the phenomenon that locking of one screw causes the driving wheel 33 to be clamped to influence locking of other screws is avoided.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A multi-hole-site CPU radiator auxiliary mounting device is characterized in that: comprises a base (1), a positioning piece (12) arranged on the base (1), a plurality of sleeves (13) rotatably arranged at the bottom of the base (1), a driving component (2) arranged on the base (1) and a transmission component (3) connecting the driving component (2) and each sleeve (13);
the number of the sleeves (13) is more than or equal to that of the hole sites of the CPU radiator (5), and the sleeves and the holes are coaxially fixed when being matched with the screws in an inserting way;
the positioning piece (12) is used for locking the base (1) and the CPU radiator (5) so as to enable the sleeve (13) to be opposite to the hole position of the CPU radiator (5);
the driving assembly (2) is used for driving the transmission assembly (3) to operate;
the transmission assembly (3) is used for driving the sleeves (13) to synchronously operate so as to synchronously lock the screws;
when the screws are inserted into the sleeves (13) and the base (1) and the CPU radiator (5) are locked, the screws are positioned between the sleeves (13) and the CPU radiator (5), and the driving assembly (2) drives the sleeves (13) to synchronously rotate through the transmission assembly (3) so that the screws are locked with the mainboard.
2. The multi-site CPU heat sink mounting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the positioning piece (12) comprises V-shaped clamping strips (121) fixed at the bottom of the base (1), and at least two clamping strips (121) are respectively in clamping fit with corners on two sides of the CPU radiator (5) close to hole positions of the clamping strips.
3. The multi-site CPU heat sink mounting apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a drive assembly, including base (1), drive assembly (2), drive assembly (1) is equipped with cavity (11) that hold drive assembly (3) in base (1), drive assembly (2) sets up in drive lever (21) at base (1) top including rotating, and drive lever (21) one end is connected with drive assembly (3), and can dismantle on its other end that extends to base (1) outside and be provided with auxiliary drive lever (21) pivoted auxiliary member.
4. The multi-site CPU heat sink mounting apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the auxiliary member includes the electricity and criticizes, the criticism head of electricity criticize with actuating lever (21) peg graft back both coaxial fixed, and the electricity is criticized and is provided with connecting piece (22) that are used for stabilizing the electricity between shell and base (1).
5. The multi-site CPU heat sink mounting apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the connecting piece (22) comprises a first buckling seat (221) connected with the base (1), a second buckling seat (222) connected with the base (1) and a bolt (223), the first buckling seat (221) and the second buckling seat (222) are both arched, a channel for power supply batch insertion and connection with the driving rod (21) is formed when the concave sides of the first buckling seat and the second buckling seat are matched, the bolt (223) penetrates through the first buckling seat (221) and the second buckling seat (222) to be in threaded connection, and the first buckling seat (221) and the second buckling seat (222) are both abutted to the power batch shell when the bolt (223) is screwed down.
6. The multi-site CPU heat sink mounting apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the transmission assembly (3) comprises a driven wheel (31) coaxially fixed with a sleeve (13), a gear set (32) meshed with the driven wheel (31), and a driving wheel (33) coaxially fixed with a driving rod (21), wherein the gear set (32) corresponds to the sleeve (13) one to one, and the driving wheel (33) is meshed with the gear sets (32) to drive the gear sets (32) and the driven wheel (31) to rotate synchronously.
7. The multi-site CPU heat sink mounting apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the gear set (32) comprises a transmission rod (321) arranged on the base (1), an upper gear (324) rotatably sleeved on the transmission rod (321), a lower gear (325) rotatably sleeved on the transmission rod (321) and a coaxial component (4) arranged between the upper gear (324) and the lower gear (325), wherein the coaxial component (4) is used for controlling the upper gear (324) and the lower gear (325) to be coaxially fixed or coaxially rotatably connected.
8. The multi-site CPU heat sink mounting apparatus of claim 7, wherein: coaxial part (4) include with last gear (324) slip locking post (41) of being connected and set up elastic component (42) on base (1), draw-in groove (326) have been seted up on lower gear (325), locking post (41) are followed when last gear (324) axis of rotation direction slides and are pegged graft the cooperation with draw-in groove (326), the bottom of locking post (41) is provided with the inclined plane towards lower gear (325) direction of rotation when the screw is screwed up, and elastic component (42) are used for supporting tight locking post (41) so that the inclined plane of locking post (41) support the border of tight draw-in groove (326) and then promote lower gear (325) and rotate.
9. The multi-site CPU heat sink mounting apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the locking columns (41) and the clamping grooves (326) are in one-to-one correspondence, and the locking columns (41) and the clamping grooves (326) are distributed at equal angle intervals along the circumferential direction of the lower gear (325).
10. The multi-site CPU heat sink mounting apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the transmission rod (321) is connected with a sliding rod (322) in a sliding mode along the direction of the rotating axis of the upper gear (324), the end portion of the sliding rod (322) is abutted to the elastic part (42), a screw rod (323) is connected to the transmission rod (321) in a threaded mode along the sliding direction of the sliding rod (322), one end of the screw rod (323) is abutted to the sliding rod (322), and the screw rod (323) drives the elastic part (42) to stretch and retract when rotating so as to adjust the torsion after the screw is locked.
CN202010223815.1A 2020-03-26 2020-03-26 Auxiliary installation device for porous CPU radiator Active CN111562819B (en)

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