CN111561502A - Refractory material fixing structure and method - Google Patents
Refractory material fixing structure and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111561502A CN111561502A CN202010277401.7A CN202010277401A CN111561502A CN 111561502 A CN111561502 A CN 111561502A CN 202010277401 A CN202010277401 A CN 202010277401A CN 111561502 A CN111561502 A CN 111561502A
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- Prior art keywords
- head screw
- conical head
- refractory
- refractory material
- screw rod
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- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000897 Babbitt (metal) Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
- F16B13/04—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B13/00—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
- F16B13/04—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front
- F16B13/10—Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front with separate gripping parts moved into their final position in relation to the body of the device by a separate operation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B35/00—Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B35/00—Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws
- F16B35/04—Screw-bolts; Stay-bolts; Screw-threaded studs; Screws; Set screws with specially-shaped head or shaft in order to fix the bolt on or in an object
- F16B35/041—Specially-shaped shafts
- F16B35/044—Specially-shaped ends
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/04—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs characterised by the form, e.g. shape of the bricks or blocks used
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a refractory material fixing structure and a method, wherein the refractory material fixing structure comprises a refractory material, a fixing piece, a guide rod, a locking nut and a fastening sleeve, the fixing piece is fixedly connected with a conical head screw rod, one end of the conical head screw rod, which is far away from the fixing piece, is provided with a connector, and the guide rod can be connected and fixed with the conical head screw rod through the connector; a press plate is embedded in the refractory material, a through hole for the conical head screw to pass through is formed in the press plate, and a first channel and a second channel are respectively formed in the upper side and the lower side of the refractory material at the position of the through hole in the press plate; the conical head screw rod can sequentially penetrate through the second channel and the through hole and extend into the first channel; the locking nut can enter the first channel along the axial direction of the guide rod, and is screwed on the conical head screw rod through the fastening sleeve. The invention realizes the limit between the refractory material and the fixing piece by utilizing the matching between the conical head screw rod and the locking nut, thereby achieving the connection and fixation between the refractory material and the fixing piece and having the function of improving the connection strength between the refractory material and the fixing piece.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field related to refractory materials, and particularly relates to a refractory material fixing structure and method.
Background
Refractory materials, which are generally inorganic non-metallic materials with excellent refractory and wear-resistant properties, are commonly used in various furnace walls to effectively protect the furnace walls.
At present, when the existing refractory is applied to various furnace walls, a simple stacking mode is generally adopted, specifically, the refractory is prepared into refractory bricks, and the integral cubic structure of the refractory bricks is utilized to realize the stacking on various furnace walls. The method realizes the installation of the refractory materials on various furnace walls, but the refractory materials have poor stability of installation on the furnace walls and more brick joints, and cannot meet the use requirements of enterprises for fixedly installing the refractory materials on the furnace walls, for example, at the bottom of a coke oven for preparing coke, because the bottom of the coke oven needs to be attached with a coal supporting plate filled with coal cakes to enter and exit in a sliding manner, the conventional refractory material and furnace wall mode cannot meet the use requirements; and as for parts bearing metal liquid, too many refractory brick joints cause leakage of brick joints and damage to the external fixed shell.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a refractory fixing structure and method for solving the technical problems in the prior art.
The fixing structure comprises a refractory material, a fixing piece, a guide rod, a locking nut and a fastening sleeve, wherein the fixing piece is fixedly connected with a conical head screw rod, one end of the conical head screw rod, which is far away from the fixing piece, is provided with a connector, and the guide rod can be fixedly connected with the conical head screw rod through the connector; a pressing plate is embedded in the refractory material, a through hole for the conical head screw to pass through is formed in the pressing plate, and a first channel and a second channel are respectively formed in the upper side and the lower side of the refractory material at the position of the through hole in the pressing plate; the conical head screw rod can sequentially penetrate through the second channel and the through hole and extend into the first channel; the locking nut can enter the first channel along the axial direction of the guide rod, and is screwed to the conical head screw rod through the fastening sleeve.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the connector is provided with an external thread, the guide rod is provided with an internal thread matching the external thread, and the guide rod and the connector are fixedly connected by the thread fit between the external thread and the internal thread.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cone screw is vertically connected to the fixing member, and the resistant material is located above the fixing member so that the lock nut can fall onto the cone screw along the axial direction of the guide rod by gravity.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the groove diameter of the second passage gradually increases from a direction away from the platen.
As a preferable scheme of the present invention, the fastening sleeve includes a sleeve body and a handle disposed on the sleeve body, a groove is disposed at an end of the sleeve body away from the handle, and a groove wall of the groove is disposed to match with an outer circumferential wall of the lock nut.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve body is formed in a circular shape.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the inner diameter of the first passage is equal to the outer diameter of the sleeve body.
As a preferable scheme of the invention, the pressure plate is perpendicular to the conical head screw rod.
The invention also discloses a method for fixing the refractory material, which comprises the following steps,
the method comprises the following steps: driving a conical head screw rod on the fixing piece to penetrate through a pressure plate in the refractory material;
step two: connecting the guide rod to the part of the conical head screw rod penetrating through the pressing plate, and then putting the locking nut onto the conical head screw rod along the axial direction of the guide rod;
step three: and screwing the locking nut by using the fastening sleeve so that the locking nut is screwed on the conical head screw rod.
As a preferable embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes, between the second step and the third step: the guide rod is separated from the conical head screw rod.
Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
according to the refractory material fixing structure and method provided by the invention, the spacing between the refractory material and the fixing piece is realized by utilizing the matching between the conical head screw rod and the locking nut, so that the refractory material and the fixing piece are connected and fixed, and the effect of improving the connection strength between the refractory material and the fixing piece is achieved; meanwhile, the guide rod is used for guiding the locking nut to be placed into the refractory material, so that the locking nut placed into the refractory material can be accurately placed into the conical head screw rod, the locking nut is locked on the conical head screw rod through the fastening sleeve, a large hole for assembling the locking nut is prevented from being formed in the refractory material, and the effect of facilitating the screwing of the locking nut on the conical head screw rod is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a durable material and a fixing member of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a refractory fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention using a guide bar.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fastening sleeve used in the refractory fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 10, refractory material; 11. pressing a plate; 111. a through hole; 12. a first channel; 13. a second channel; 20. a fixing member; 30. a conical head screw; 31. a connector; 32. a thread structure; 40. locking the nut; 50. a guide bar; 60. fastening the sleeve; 61. a sleeve body; 611. a groove; 62. a handle.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, a refractory fixing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a refractory 10, a fixing member 20, a conical head screw 30, a lock nut 40, a guide rod 50, and a fastening sleeve 60.
In the present embodiment, the refractory 10 is a large refractory having a constant thickness. The press plate 11 is embedded in the refractory material 10, wherein the press plate 11 can be integrally formed with the refractory material 10, that is, one press plate 11 can be placed in the refractory material 10 during the casting process. The pressing plate 11 is provided with a through hole 111, and the upper side and the lower side of the position of the through hole 111 on the pressing plate 11 of the refractory material 10 are respectively provided with a first channel 12 and a second channel 13. In the present embodiment, the groove diameter of the second passage 13 gradually increases from the direction away from the platen 11, that is, the second passage 13 has a tapered hole structure to guide the insertion of the conical-headed screw 30 into the refractory 10.
Further, the portion of the conical head screw 30 connected to the fixing member 20 in the present embodiment is configured to match the conical structure of the second channel 13, so that when the conical head screw 30 is inserted into the first channel 12, the portion of the conical head screw 30 disposed in the second channel 13 abuts against the inner wall of the second channel 13, thereby ensuring the coaxiality between the conical head screw 30 and the second channel 12.
The conical head screw 30 is fixedly connected to the fixing member 20 and can be matched with the lock nut 40, and the refractory material 10 and the fixing member 20 are fixedly connected, wherein the conical head screw 30 is provided with a connector 31 at one end far away from the fixing member 20, and the guide rod 50 can be fixedly connected with the conical head screw 30 through the connector 31, so that the guide rod 50 and the conical head screw 30 are assembled and connected. Wherein, the pressure plate 11 is arranged perpendicular to the conical head screw 30.
In the present embodiment, the connection head 31 of the present embodiment is provided with a male screw (not shown), the guide rod 50 is provided with a female screw (not shown) matching with the male screw, and the guide rod 50 and the connection head 31 are fixedly connected by the thread fit between the male screw and the female screw. That is, the guide bar 50 of the present embodiment is screwed to the coupling head 31 of the conical-head screw 30, so that the guide bar 50 and the conical-head screw 30 can be easily attached and detached. In order to ensure that the portion of the guide rod 50 inserted into the first channel 12 can be screwed with the connecting head 31 of the conical-head screw 30, the guide rod 50 can be sleeved with a structure capable of abutting against the inner wall of the first channel 12, so as to guide the process of inserting the guide rod 50 into the first channel 12. It should be noted that the connection manner between the connecting head 31 and the guiding rod 50 is not limited to that shown in the drawings, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that an internal thread may be provided on the connecting head 31 and a corresponding external thread may be provided on the guiding rod 50, or that an insertion hole may be provided on the connecting head 31 and two blocking pieces (not shown) may be symmetrically provided at the opening position of the insertion hole, and correspondingly, the guiding rod 50 is provided with two corresponding protruding pieces (not shown), and the limiting is performed by using the abutting between the protruding pieces and the blocking pieces, which will not be described herein.
The conical head screw 30 of the present embodiment can sequentially pass through the second channel 13 and the through hole 111 and extend into the first channel 12, and the guide rod 50 can be inserted into the first channel 12 and is connected and fixed with the connector 31 on the conical head screw 30; the lock nut 40 of the present embodiment can enter the first channel 12 along the axial direction of the guide rod 50, that is, the guide rod 50 of the present embodiment can guide the process of placing the lock nut 40 into the first channel 12 of the refractory material 10, and prevent the lock nut 40 from falling down in the process of placing the lock nut 40 into the first channel 12 of the refractory material 10, so as to ensure that the lock nut 40 placed into the first channel 12 can be accurately sleeved on the tapered screw 30. The refractory of the present embodiment has a large thickness in the axial direction of the guide rod 50, so that the lock nut 40 may not be tilted and may not be aligned with the conical-headed screw 30 during the process of being inserted into the first passage 12 under the guide of the guide rod 30.
The conical head screw 30 of the present embodiment is vertically connected to the fixing member 20, and the refractory material 10 is located above the fixing member 20, so that the lock nut 40 can fall onto the conical head screw 30 along the axial direction of the guide rod 50 under the action of gravity, thereby facilitating the placement of the lock nut 40 into the first channel 12 of the refractory material 10. That is, in the refractory fixing structure of the present embodiment, the refractory 10 and the fixing member 20 are horizontally installed, so that the lock nut 40 can fall onto the conical-headed screw 30 by gravity. It should be noted that, of course, when the refractory material 10 and the fixing member 20 are not installed horizontally, the fastening sleeve 60 may be used to feed the lock nut 40 into the first channel 12 of the refractory material 10 until the lock nut 40 is engaged with the conical-head screw 40 and locked, which will not be described herein.
The fastening sleeve 60 is applied to the refractory fixing structure, and is used for screwing the lock nut 40 so that the lock nut 40 is screwed to the conical head screw 30.
It can be understood that, when the fastening sleeve 60 is used to screw the locking nut 40 in the present embodiment, the locking nut 40 is specifically driven to be spirally selected onto the conical head screw 30 until the locking nut 40 abuts against the pressing plate 11, and the conical head screw 30 is limited on the pressing plate 11, so that the fixing member 20 and the refractory material 10 are connected and fixed. When the lock nut 40 of the present embodiment is locked to the conical head screw 30, the portion of the thread structure 32 of the conical head screw 30 that can engage with the lock nut 40 is located in the second channel 13, so that the lock nut 40 can be locked with the conical head screw 30 that partially protrudes from the pressure plate 11.
Specifically, the fastening sleeve 60 of the present embodiment includes a sleeve body 61, and a handle 62 disposed on the sleeve body 61, wherein the sleeve body 61 is provided with a groove 611 at an end away from the handle 62, and a groove wall of the groove 611 is disposed to match with an outer peripheral wall of the lock nut 40. When the fastening sleeve 60 acts on the lock nut 40, the groove 611 of the sleeve body 61 on the fastening sleeve 60 can be inserted into the outer peripheral wall of the lock nut 40, and the rotation-stopping connection between the groove wall of the groove 611 and the outer peripheral wall of the lock nut 40 is realized by utilizing the fit between the groove wall of the groove 611 and the outer peripheral wall of the lock nut 40, so that the sleeve body 61 is driven by the handle 62 to rotate, the lock nut 40 can be driven to rotate on the conical head screw 30, and the handle 62 is driven to be pressed downwards towards the pressing plate 11, so that the locking nut 40 can be locked on the conical head screw 30 by the fastening sleeve 60.
The outer peripheral wall of the sleeve 61 is circular, and correspondingly, the inner wall of the first channel 12 can be circular to match the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve 61, so as to reduce the aperture of the refractory 10 in which the first channel 12 is formed. Preferably, the inner diameter of the first channel 12 is equal to the outer diameter of the sleeve body 61, so that for connecting and fixing the refractory material 10 with the fixing member 20, only the first channel 12 with the diameter equal to the outer diameter of the sleeve body 61 needs to be formed on the refractory material 10, thereby avoiding forming a large hole on the refractory material for assembling the lock nut 40.
In addition, in the refractory fixing structure of the present embodiment, the locking nut 40 locks the conical head screw 30 penetrating through the pressing plate 11 to the pressing plate 11, and realizes the connection and fixation of the refractory 10 and the fixing member 20, and then when the enterprise applies the refractory 10 and the fixing member 20 assembled and fixed, the slurry of the refractory can be poured into the first channel 12 again, so that the end surface of the refractory 10 far from the fixing member 20 is in a planar structure; and when the assembled and fixed refractory 10 is used for a certain period of time and needs to be replaced, the refractory 10 can be directly broken to expose the lock nut 40, and then the lock nut 40 is reversely screwed by the fastening sleeve 60, which will not be described herein.
The invention also claims a refractory material fixing mode, which comprises the following steps,
the method comprises the following steps: driving a conical head screw rod 30 on the fixing piece 20 to penetrate through a pressing plate 11 in the refractory material 10;
step two: connecting the guide rod 50 to the part of the conical head screw rod 30 penetrating through the pressure plate 11, and then putting the locking nut 40 onto the conical head screw rod 30 along the axial direction of the guide rod 50;
step three: the lock nut 40 is screwed with the fastening sleeve 60 so that the lock nut 40 is screwed to the conical-head screw 30.
In this embodiment, the method further includes, between step two and step three: before the guide rod 50 is detached from the conical head screw 30, i.e., before the lock nut 40 is screwed by the fastening sleeve 60, the guide rod 50 is detached from the conical head screw 30 so as not to interfere with the first channel 12 of the fastening sleeve 60, which is inserted into the refractory 10, by the guide rod 50.
In summary, the structure and the method for fixing the refractory provided by the invention realize the limit between the refractory and the fixing piece by the matching between the conical head screw rod and the locking nut, so that the connection and the fixation between the refractory and the fixing piece are realized, and the effect of improving the connection strength between the refractory and the fixing piece is achieved; meanwhile, the guide rod is used for guiding the locking nut to be placed into the refractory material, so that the locking nut placed into the refractory material can be accurately placed into the conical head screw rod, the locking nut is locked on the conical head screw rod through the fastening sleeve, a large hole for assembling the locking nut is prevented from being formed in the refractory material, and the effect of facilitating the screwing of the locking nut on the conical head screw rod is achieved.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express a few embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A refractory material fixing structure is characterized by comprising a refractory material, a fixing piece, a guide rod, a locking nut and a fastening sleeve, wherein the fixing piece is fixedly connected with a conical head screw rod, one end, far away from the fixing piece, of the conical head screw rod is provided with a connector, and the guide rod can be fixedly connected with the conical head screw rod through the connector; a pressing plate is embedded in the refractory material, a through hole for the conical head screw to pass through is formed in the pressing plate, and a first channel and a second channel are respectively formed in the upper side and the lower side of the refractory material at the position of the through hole in the pressing plate; the conical head screw rod can sequentially penetrate through the second channel and the through hole and extend into the first channel; the locking nut can enter the first channel along the axial direction of the guide rod, and is screwed to the conical head screw rod through the fastening sleeve.
2. The refractory fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the connector is provided with an external thread, the guide rod is provided with an internal thread matching the external thread, and the guide rod and the connector are fixedly connected by the thread fit between the external thread and the internal thread.
3. The refractory fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the conical head screw is vertically connected to the fixing member, and the refractory is located above the fixing member so that the lock nut can fall onto the conical head screw in the axial direction of the guide rod by gravity.
4. The refractory fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the groove diameter of the second passage gradually increases from a direction away from the pressure plate.
5. The refractory fixing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fastening sleeve comprises a sleeve body and a handle disposed on the sleeve body, the sleeve body is provided with a groove at an end away from the handle, and a groove wall of the groove is disposed to match with the outer peripheral wall of the lock nut.
6. The refractory fixing structure according to claim 5, wherein the outer peripheral wall of the sleeve body is provided in a circular shape.
7. The refractory fixing structure according to claim 6, wherein an inner diameter of the first passage is equal to an outer diameter of the sleeve body.
8. The refractory fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the pressing plate is disposed perpendicular to the conical-head screw.
9. A method for fixing a refractory material is characterized by comprising the following steps,
the method comprises the following steps: driving a conical head screw rod on the fixing piece to penetrate through a pressure plate in the refractory material;
step two: connecting the guide rod to the part of the conical head screw rod penetrating through the pressing plate, and then putting the locking nut onto the conical head screw rod along the axial direction of the guide rod;
step three: and screwing the locking nut by using the fastening sleeve so that the locking nut is screwed on the conical head screw rod.
10. The method for fixing a refractory according to claim 9, further comprising, between the second step and the third step: the guide rod is separated from the conical head screw rod.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010277401.7A CN111561502A (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2020-04-10 | Refractory material fixing structure and method |
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CN202010277401.7A CN111561502A (en) | 2020-04-10 | 2020-04-10 | Refractory material fixing structure and method |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3817146A (en) * | 1972-10-24 | 1974-06-18 | W Scott | Bolt hole aligner and inserting tool |
US4086740A (en) * | 1975-10-10 | 1978-05-02 | Foseco Trading A.G. | Blocks of refractory concrete |
JPH09177747A (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1997-07-11 | Aoyama Seisakusho:Kk | Bolt provided with guide bar |
JPH09234557A (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 1997-09-09 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | Lining structure of container for molten metal |
JPH11316087A (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 1999-11-16 | Miyamoto Kogyosho:Kk | Composite block and furnace of inorganic fiber and castable refractory |
JP2007092925A (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-12 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | Bolt |
CN201540026U (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2010-08-04 | 河南省宏达炉业有限公司 | Precast brick for inner liner of rotary kiln |
CN202753515U (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-02-27 | 郑州东方均质材料有限责任公司 | Compound fire-resistant insulating thermal insulation brick with inside liner |
CN209294212U (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-08-23 | 泉州市中荣幕墙装饰有限公司 | A kind of leading type screw |
-
2020
- 2020-04-10 CN CN202010277401.7A patent/CN111561502A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3817146A (en) * | 1972-10-24 | 1974-06-18 | W Scott | Bolt hole aligner and inserting tool |
US4086740A (en) * | 1975-10-10 | 1978-05-02 | Foseco Trading A.G. | Blocks of refractory concrete |
JPH09177747A (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1997-07-11 | Aoyama Seisakusho:Kk | Bolt provided with guide bar |
JPH09234557A (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 1997-09-09 | Nisshin Steel Co Ltd | Lining structure of container for molten metal |
JPH11316087A (en) * | 1998-04-30 | 1999-11-16 | Miyamoto Kogyosho:Kk | Composite block and furnace of inorganic fiber and castable refractory |
JP2007092925A (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-12 | Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The | Bolt |
CN201540026U (en) * | 2009-07-15 | 2010-08-04 | 河南省宏达炉业有限公司 | Precast brick for inner liner of rotary kiln |
CN202753515U (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-02-27 | 郑州东方均质材料有限责任公司 | Compound fire-resistant insulating thermal insulation brick with inside liner |
CN209294212U (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-08-23 | 泉州市中荣幕墙装饰有限公司 | A kind of leading type screw |
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Application publication date: 20200821 |
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