CN111558579B - Cleaning device, optical apparatus, and cleaning method - Google Patents

Cleaning device, optical apparatus, and cleaning method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111558579B
CN111558579B CN202010289281.2A CN202010289281A CN111558579B CN 111558579 B CN111558579 B CN 111558579B CN 202010289281 A CN202010289281 A CN 202010289281A CN 111558579 B CN111558579 B CN 111558579B
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Prior art keywords
cleaning
tank
dust blocking
cleaning device
cleaning tank
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CN111558579A (en
Inventor
吴威
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Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Dahua Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/12Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/08Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2203/00Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B2203/02Details of machines or methods for cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B2203/0217Use of a detergent in high pressure cleaners; arrangements for supplying the same
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a cleaning device, an optical apparatus, and a cleaning method. A cleaning device comprises a cleaning assembly, a lifting mechanism and a dust blocking piece; the dust blocking part is a transparent part, and the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning tank and an ultrasonic vibrator arranged in the cleaning tank; the lifting mechanism is connected to the dust blocking piece and can control the dust blocking piece to move into the cleaning tank; the ultrasonic vibrator can clean the dust blocking piece. This cleaning device carries out the ultrasonic cleaning to the dirt piece that keeps off that is located optical equipment transmitting terminal one side through setting up dirt piece, elevating system and clean subassembly for optical equipment's transmitting terminal can be in clean state often, in order to ensure the image quality of optical equipment output.

Description

Cleaning device, optical apparatus, and cleaning method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of security equipment, in particular to a cleaning device, optical equipment and a cleaning method.
Background
The emitting end of the existing outdoor optical equipment is easy to be contaminated by dust, and the image output by the light guide optical equipment is blurred. In order to keep the emission end clean, the optical equipment is provided with a cleaning device with a wiper blade to clean the emission end, and the wiper blade has limited cleaning degree on the emission end, so that the cleaning effect on bird droppings, oil stains and the like is poor, and the problems of incomplete cleaning and the like are easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, there is a need to provide an improved cleaning device, which can perform ultrasonic cleaning on the dust-blocking member located on the side of the transmitting end of the optical device by providing the dust-blocking member, the lifting mechanism and the cleaning assembly, so that the transmitting end of the optical device can be always in a cleaning state, thereby ensuring the quality of the image output by the optical device.
A cleaning device comprises a cleaning assembly, a lifting mechanism and a dust blocking piece; the dust blocking part is a transparent part, and the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning tank and an ultrasonic vibrator arranged in the cleaning tank; the lifting mechanism is connected to the dust blocking piece and can control the dust blocking piece to move into the cleaning tank; the ultrasonic vibrator can clean the dust blocking piece. So set up for the cleaning solvent in the cleaning tank can obtain the supply at any time.
Further, the cleaning device further comprises a liquid storage tank and a connecting pipe, wherein the liquid storage tank is used for containing a cleaning solvent, and the liquid storage tank is communicated with the cleaning tank through the connecting pipe. So set up, can be directly through controlling the clean solvent inflow of external confession liquid pipeline in order to control clean jar to reduced the step of adding clean solvent for the liquid storage pot, it is more convenient to use.
Further, the cleaning device also comprises a rainwater collector which is communicated with the cleaning tank. So set up, can make full use of natural water resource clean as clean solvent to the dirt piece.
Furthermore, a filtering part is arranged in the rainwater collector. So set up, can be so that the rainwater is filtered by the filter house and is cleaned the dirt spare after clean liquid.
Further, cleaning device still includes the feed liquor pipe, the one end of feed liquor pipe connect in clean jar, the other end is connected in external confession liquid pipeline, the feed liquor pipe be used for clean jar provides clean solvent.
Further, the cleaning device further comprises a liquid level sensor for detecting whether the liquid level of the cleaning solvent in the cleaning tank reaches a preset position. So set up, can judge whether to continue to carry clean solvent for clean jar through level sensor's transmission signal to in time know the liquid level condition of clean solvent.
Further, the bottom of the cleaning tank is also provided with a drain valve. So set up, be convenient for discharge cleaning solvent after the use.
Furthermore, the cleaning device comprises a detergent injection tank, the detergent injection tank is communicated with the cleaning tank, detergent is contained in the detergent injection tank, and the detergent is pumped into the cleaning tank by the detergent injection tank. So set up for the washing liquid in the cleaning tank can mix and wash the dirt piece with the detergent, and dirt that dirt piece is difficult for detaching such as the clean greasy dirt under the effect of detergent can be cleaned to the dirt piece.
The invention also provides optical equipment which comprises an equipment body and a cleaning device, wherein the cleaning device is any one of the cleaning devices, and a dust blocking part of the cleaning device is arranged opposite to the emission end of the equipment body.
Further, the cleaning device is detachably attached to the apparatus body. So set up, keep off the dirt piece and can thoroughly be washd by cleaning device, be convenient for optical equipment's maintenance and maintenance.
The invention provides a cleaning method, which is applied to a cleaning device, wherein the cleaning device comprises a dust blocking piece, a cleaning assembly and a lifting mechanism, the dust blocking piece is a transparent piece, and the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning tank and an ultrasonic vibrator arranged in the cleaning tank; the lifting mechanism is connected to the dust blocking piece and can control the dust blocking piece to move into the cleaning tank.
The cleaning method comprises the following steps:
moving the dust barrier into the cleaning tank and immersing into a cleaning solvent in the cleaning tank;
and starting the ultrasonic vibrator and cleaning the dust blocking piece.
Further, cleaning device still includes liquid storage pot, connecting pipe and level sensor, the liquid storage pot is used for splendid attire cleaning solvent, the liquid storage pot pass through the connecting pipe with the cleaning tank is linked together, still include before the step of submerging in the cleaning solvent in the cleaning tank:
controlling the liquid storage tank to inject cleaning solvent into the cleaning tank through the connecting pipe;
and controlling the liquid level sensor to detect whether the liquid level of the cleaning solvent in the cleaning tank reaches a preset position.
Further, a drain valve is further arranged at the bottom of the cleaning tank, and after the step of starting the ultrasonic vibrator and cleaning the dust blocking member, the cleaning method further comprises the following steps:
and controlling the drain valve to be opened and discharging the cleaning solvent.
Further, before the step of cleaning the dust blocking member by turning on the ultrasonic vibrator, the cleaning method further includes:
and controlling the detergent injection tank to pump the detergent into the cleaning tank.
Further, after the step of turning on the ultrasonic vibrator and cleaning the dust blocking member, the cleaning method further includes:
and controlling the lifting mechanism to reset and driving the dust blocking piece to reset.
According to the cleaning device provided by the invention, the dust blocking piece positioned on one side of the transmitting end of the optical equipment is ultrasonically cleaned by arranging the dust blocking piece, the lifting mechanism and the cleaning assembly, so that the transmitting end of the optical equipment can be always in a cleaning state, and the image quality output by the optical equipment is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cleaning device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart illustrating a cleaning method according to an embodiment of the invention.
100, a cleaning device; 10. a cleaning assembly; 11. cleaning the tank; 111. a liquid level line; 112. a drain valve; 113. a liquid level sensor; 114. a drain hole; 12. an ultrasonic vibrator; 20. a lifting mechanism; 30. A liquid storage tank; 31. a connecting pipe; 30a, a rainwater collector; 32. a filtering part; 30b, a liquid inlet pipe; 33. a dust blocking member; 40. a detergent injection tank; 41. injecting into a tank; 42. a pump nozzle; 200. an optical device; 201. an apparatus body; 202. a transmitting end; 300. an external bracket.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the scope of the invention, are intended for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device 100 according to an embodiment of the invention.
The invention provides a cleaning device 100, which is used for maintaining an emitting end 202 of an optical device 200, so that the emitting end 202 of the optical device 200 can be always in a high-definition image output state.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the optical device 200 is a camera. Of course, the cleaning apparatus 100 may also perform cleaning maintenance on other optical devices 200, such as a laser, a laser lamp, etc.
The cleaning device 100 includes a cleaning assembly 10, a lifting mechanism 20 and a dust-blocking member 33, wherein the lifting mechanism 20 is connected to the dust-blocking member 33. The cleaning assembly 10 is used for cleaning the dust blocking member 33, and the lifting mechanism 20 is used for controlling the dust blocking member 33 to move into the cleaning assembly 10.
When the dust blocking member 33 is moved into the cleaning assembly 10 by the elevating mechanism 20, the cleaning solvent in the cleaning assembly 10 can thoroughly clean the dust blocking member 33.
It is understood that in other embodiments, the lifting mechanism 20 can be connected to the cleaning assembly 10 such that the cleaning assembly 10 can be moved to enclose the dust guard 33 and further cleaned.
Of course, the cleaning apparatus 100 may further include other devices for assisting in completing the functions of the cleaning apparatus 100, such as a control host, but this is not the focus of the present application and will not be described herein.
The cleaning assembly 10 comprises a cleaning tank 11 and an ultrasonic vibrator 12, the cleaning tank 11 is mounted on the external bracket 300 or the equipment body 201, and the ultrasonic vibrator 12 is mounted in the cleaning tank 11 and driven by a control host. The cleaning tank 11 is used for accommodating a cleaning solvent and the ultrasonic vibrator 12 and can provide an ultrasonic cleaning space for the dust blocking piece 33; the ultrasonic vibrator 12 is configured to generate ultrasonic high-frequency mechanical oscillation and cause the cleaning liquid to generate ultrasonic waves having a cleaning effect along with the high-frequency mechanical oscillation. When the cleaning liquid is added into the cleaning tank 11 to a preset height, the dust blocking member 33 is moved into the cleaning tank 11 and is completely immersed in the cleaning liquid; at this time, the ultrasonic vibrator 12 in the cleaning tank 11 is driven by the control main unit to operate, so that the dust guard 33 can be cleaned thoroughly by ultrasonic cleaning.
The cleaning tank 11 is formed in a substantially cup shape, and the cleaning tank 11 has an opening and is provided with an ultrasonic transducer 12 at the bottom. The opening size of the cleaning tank 11 is larger than the size of the widest part of the dust guard 33, so that the dust guard 33 can extend into or out of the cleaning tank 11; the height of the cleaning tank 11 is greater than the height of the dust guard 33 so that the dust guard 33 can be completely submerged and cleaned in the cleaning tank 11. A liquid level line 111 is provided on a side wall of the cleaning tank 11, and the cleaning solvent must reach a liquid level height of the liquid level line 111 in the cleaning tank 11 so that the cleaning solvent reaches a preset position in the cleaning tank 11.
It is understood that in other embodiments, the cleaning tank 11 may be provided with other shapes, such as a cone shape with an opening, as long as the ultrasonic vibrator 12 and the cleaning liquid can be accommodated and the opening for the dust guard 33 to extend into or out of is provided.
In one embodiment, a drain valve 112 is disposed at the bottom of the cleaning tank 11, a mounting hole is correspondingly formed at the bottom of the cleaning tank 11, and the drain valve 112 is disposed in the mounting hole and is used for discharging the ultrasonically treated cleaning solvent from the cleaning tank 11. So set up, be convenient for discharge cleaning solvent after the use.
Further, the drain valve 112 is electrically connected to the control host, so that the drain valve 112 can be driven by the control host to open and close.
It is understood that the drain valve 112 may be provided as a shut-off valve, check valve, ball valve, or the like, and the position of the drain valve 112 may be provided at other locations, such as cleaning the side of the tank 11, as long as the function of draining the drain valve 112 is achieved.
The lifting mechanism 20 includes a motor (not shown) and a lifting rod (not shown) electrically connected to the motor, the motor is connected to the control host, and the lifting rod is fixed with a dust-blocking member 33. The motor is used for driving the lifting rod to move and driving the dust blocking piece 33 to extend into or out of the cleaning tank 11; the lifting rod is used for fixing the dust blocking member 33. When the control host drives the motor to operate, the lifting rod drives the dust blocking piece 33 to move under the action of the motor.
It is understood that in other embodiments, the lifting mechanism 20 can be configured in other manners, such as a rack-and-pinion manner, as long as the dust blocking member 33 can be moved.
In one embodiment, the cleaning tank 11 is installed below the dust-blocking member 33, and the lifting mechanism 20 only needs to lift the dust-blocking member 33 to place the dust-blocking member 33 in the cleaning tank 11.
It is understood that in other embodiments, the cleaning tank 11 may be installed at other positions, for example, the side of the dust-blocking member 33 away from the apparatus body 201, and the lifting mechanism 20 moves the dust-blocking member 33 into the cleaning tank 11 after moving the dust-blocking member 33 above the cleaning tank 11, as long as the dust-blocking member 33 can be moved into the cleaning tank 11 by the lifting mechanism 20.
The dust-blocking member 33 is substantially in the shape of a disk, and the dust-blocking member 33 is a transparent member. The part of the dust-proof member 33 covering the emission end 202 is made of plastic or glass material with good transmittance, so that the emission end 202 can clearly shoot the external environment through the dust-proof member 33.
It is understood that in other embodiments, the dust blocking member 33 may be provided in other shapes, such as a cover-like structure with a covered edge, as long as it can be used for blocking dust on the emitting end 202 side.
In one embodiment, the cleaning device 100 further comprises a liquid storage tank 30 and a connecting pipe 31, wherein the liquid storage tank 30 is fixed above the cleaning tank 11, one end of the connecting pipe 31 is connected to the liquid storage tank 30, and the other end of the connecting pipe extends into the cleaning tank 11. The reservoir 30 is used for storing the cleaning solvent, and the connection pipe 31 is used for connecting the reservoir 30 and the cleaning tank 11 and delivering the cleaning solvent to the cleaning tank 11. Specifically, the liquid storage tank 30 is substantially a tank structure, an opening is formed at one end of the tank, a water inlet valve (not shown) is arranged at one end of the opening of the liquid storage tank 30, and the water inlet valve is electrically connected to the control host and is used for controlling the cleaning solvent in the liquid storage tank 30 to flow into the cleaning tank 11 through a connecting pipe 31; the connection pipe 31 may be a plastic pipe or a steel pipe having a size matched with that of the inlet valve. With this arrangement, the cleaning solvent in the cleaning tank 11 can be replenished at any time.
When the control host opens the inlet valve, the cleaning solvent in the reservoir 30 flows into the cleaning tank 11 through the inlet valve and the connection pipe 31 by its own weight.
It is understood that in other embodiments, the reservoir 30 may be provided in other shapes, such as a hollow ellipsoid shape, as long as the function of storing the cleaning solvent and outputting the cleaning solvent is achieved.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device 100 according to another embodiment of the invention.
In one embodiment, the cleaning device 100 further comprises a rain water collector 30 a. The rainwater collector 30a is different from the reservoir 30 in that the other end opposite to the connection pipe 31 is provided with an open structure. The rainwater collector 30a is provided with an opening (not numbered) at the top, and the other end is communicated with the cleaning tank; which allows rainwater to fall vertically into the reservoir 30. So set up, rainwater collector 30 a's open structure can be convenient for collect rainwater etc. and come from the liquid of nature, and the rainwater can act as clean solvent to make liquid resource can fully obtain utilizing. Further, a filtering portion 32 is disposed in the rainwater collector 30a, so that clean cleaning solvent without obvious contamination can be obtained after rainwater can pass through the filtering portion 32.
The filtering portion 32 may be configured as an element having a filtering function, such as a filter screen or a sponge, as long as a function of filtering large particles of impurities in rainwater can be achieved.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device 100 according to another embodiment of the invention.
In one embodiment, the liquid storage tank 30 and the connection pipe 31 may be replaced with a liquid inlet pipe 30b, one end of the liquid inlet pipe 30b is connected to an external liquid supply line, and the other end thereof extends into the cleaning tank 11, so that the cleaning solvent can directly flow into the cleaning tank 11 through the liquid inlet pipe 30 b. So set up, can be directly through controlling the clean solvent inflow of external confession liquid pipeline in order to control clean jar 11 to reduced the step for liquid storage pot 30 adds clean solvent, it is more convenient to use.
In one embodiment, the cleaning device 100 further includes a liquid level sensor 113, and the liquid level sensor 113 is mounted on the cleaning tank 11 or the external bracket 300 and electrically connected to the control host. The level sensor 113 is used to detect whether the cleaning solvent reaches the position of the liquid level line 111. The control host can judge whether the cleaning tank 11 continues to convey the cleaning solvent through the transmission signal of the liquid level sensor 113 so as to know the liquid level condition of the cleaning solvent in time.
Specifically, the liquid level sensor 113 may be an internal floating magnetic liquid level sensor 113 or other sensor that can perform the function of detecting the liquid level.
In one embodiment, the cleaning tank 11 further has a drain hole 114 formed at a position that is at the same height as the liquid level line 111, and the drain hole 114 is used for draining the cleaning solvent exceeding the liquid level line 111, so that the liquid level in the cleaning tank 11 is constant during operation.
It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, a drain valve (not shown) is also mounted at the location of the drain hole 114 for further precise control of the liquid level within the cleaning tank 11.
The positions of the drain hole 114 and the liquid level sensor 113 are set when the cleaning tank 11 is installed parallel to a horizontal floor surface, but when the cleaning tank 11 is installed obliquely, the installation situation changes accordingly.
In one embodiment, the cleaning device 100 further includes a detergent injection tank 40, the detergent injection tank 40 includes an injection tank 41, a pump nozzle 42, and a control motor (not shown), the injection tank 41 is connected to the cleaning tank 11 through the pump nozzle 42, the detergent is contained in an inner cavity of the injection tank 41, and the control motor is electrically connected to the control host and the pump nozzle 42. The control host starts the control motor and drives the pump nozzle 42 to pump the detergent into the cleaning tank 11. With such an arrangement, the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 11 can be mixed with the detergent to wash the dust-blocking member 33, and the dust-blocking member 33 can clean stains such as oil stains which are not easily removed by the detergent.
In one embodiment, the cleaning device 100 is detachably fixed to the external bracket 300 or the equipment body 201 by a threaded fastener or the like, so that the cleaning device 100 can be conveniently detached, cleaned and maintained.
The cleaning solvent mentioned in the present invention may be a liquid with a cleaning function such as water, ethanol, or a hydrocarbon solvent.
According to the cleaning device 100 provided by the invention, the dust blocking piece 33, the lifting mechanism 20 and the cleaning assembly 10 are arranged to ultrasonically clean the dust blocking piece positioned on one side of the transmitting end 201 of the optical equipment 200, so that the transmitting end of the optical equipment can be always in a cleaning state, and the image quality output by the optical equipment is ensured.
The invention also provides an optical device, and the optical device 200 comprises a device body 201 and the cleaning device 100.
The device body 201 includes a transmitting end 202, and the transmitting end 202 is disposed at one end of the device body 201. The cleaning device 100 is fixed to the external bracket 300 or the apparatus body 201 and is disposed opposite to the emission end 202 (i.e., an end near the emission end 202) so that the dust guard 33 can cover the emission end 202. The dust blocking member 33 blocks dust at the end of the emission end 202.
The cleaning device 100 is mounted on the optical device 200 or on an external holder 300 near the optical device 200, and is disposed opposite to the emission end 202.
In one embodiment, the emitting end of the camera is a lens, and the dust-blocking member of the cleaning device 100 is disposed at an end capable of covering the lens, so that the lens can take a picture through the dust-blocking member, and can block external dust and dirt through the dust-blocking member.
In one embodiment, the cleaning device 100 is removably attached to the optical device 200 to facilitate maintenance and repair of the cleaning device 100 or the optical device 200.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a cleaning method according to an embodiment of the invention.
The invention also provides a cleaning method applied to the cleaning device.
The following describes a specific process of the cleaning method provided by the present invention.
The cleaning method uses the cleaning device in any embodiment, so that the optical equipment can run for a long time and the transmitting end of the optical equipment can be in a clearly visible high-definition image output state.
The cleaning device comprises a dust blocking piece, a cleaning assembly and a lifting mechanism, wherein the dust blocking piece is a transparent piece, and the cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning tank and an ultrasonic vibrator arranged in the cleaning tank; the lifting mechanism is connected to the dust blocking piece and can control the dust blocking piece to move into the cleaning tank.
The cleaning method comprises the following steps:
step S10, moving the dust blocking piece to the cleaning tank and immersing the dust blocking piece into the cleaning solvent in the cleaning tank;
and step S20, starting the ultrasonic vibrator and cleaning the dust blocking piece.
Specifically, when the dust blocking piece needs to be cleaned, the dust blocking piece is moved into a cleaning tank with a cleaning solvent through the lifting mechanism, and the ultrasonic vibrator is started and the dust blocking piece is cleaned. In a cleaning tank with a cleaning solvent, the ultrasonic vibrator cleans dirt stained on the dust blocking piece through cleaning liquid, and can effectively remove the dirt.
Wherein, the steps S10 and S20 can be carried out simultaneously or in stages to realize the cleaning of the dust blocking piece.
It is understood that the cleaning device determines whether cleaning is required, and can be set in the following three cases:
firstly, when dirt exists on the dust blocking part, the control host is automatically triggered, and the lifting mechanism is driven to operate. Specifically, whether dirt exists on the dust blocking member is judged through image signal processing.
And secondly, the control host is set at regular time and starts the lifting mechanism at regular time.
Thirdly, the control host is started through manual triggering. The activation is triggered manually in other conditions where cleaning of the dust barrier is required, such as in foggy weather.
One or a combination of more of the above three cases may be selected as the condition for triggering step S10. For example, the control host is provided with a lifting mechanism which is started once per week, and the control host is started if the control host is judged whether dirt which influences the image quality exists on the dust blocking piece by combining image file signal processing.
When step S10 is triggered, step S20 is also programmed accordingly.
In one embodiment, the cleaning device further includes a liquid storage tank, a connection pipe and a liquid level sensor, the liquid storage tank is used for containing the cleaning solvent, the liquid storage tank is communicated with the cleaning tank through the connection pipe, and the step S10 before the cleaning device is immersed in the cleaning solvent in the cleaning tank further includes:
step S11, controlling the liquid storage tank to inject cleaning solvent into the cleaning tank through the connecting pipe;
and step S12, controlling the liquid level sensor to detect whether the liquid level of the cleaning solvent in the cleaning tank reaches a preset position.
Specifically, the cleaning solvent is stored in the liquid storage tank, and the cleaning solvent in the liquid storage tank is conveyed into the cleaning tank through the connecting pipe under the action of the control host. At the moment, the liquid storage tank and the connecting pipe can also be replaced by a liquid inlet pipe, and the cleaning solvent is directly supplied into the cleaning tank from the outside through the liquid inlet pipe.
The liquid level sensor detects whether the cleaning solvent reaches the liquid level position of the cleaning tank, so that the dust blocking member can be completely immersed in the cleaning solvent.
In one embodiment, the bottom of the cleaning tank is further provided with a drain valve, and after the step S20 of starting the ultrasonic vibrator and cleaning the dust blocking member, the cleaning method further comprises:
and step S21, controlling the drain valve to open and discharging the cleaning solvent.
Specifically, after the ultrasonic vibrator finishes cleaning the dirt of the dust blocking member, various dirt is floated or dissolved in the cleaning solvent and needs to be discharged out of the cleaning tank through the drain valve, at this time, the drain valve is opened through the control host, and the cleaned cleaning solvent is discharged out of the cleaning tank, so that the next cleaning of the dust blocking member in the optical equipment is carried out.
Before the step S20 of starting the ultrasonic vibrator and cleaning the dust blocking member, the cleaning method further includes:
step S201, controlling a detergent injection tank to pump detergent into a cleaning tank.
Specifically, before the step S20, to enhance the washing effect of the washing liquid, the control host drives the detergent injection tank and pumps the detergent into the cleaning tank.
The detergent pumped in is a surfactant with increased cleaning effect, such as a detergent or the like.
After the step S20 of turning on the ultrasonic vibrator and cleaning the dust blocking member, the cleaning method further includes:
and step S22, controlling the lifting mechanism to reset and driving the dust blocking piece to reset.
Specifically, in order to facilitate the next cleaning of the dust blocking member, the control host needs to drive the lifting mechanism and reset the dust blocking member.
According to the cleaning method provided by the invention, the emission end of the outdoor optical equipment can be maintained and cleaned conveniently by automatically controlling the dust blocking piece, the cleaning assembly and the lifting mechanism.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (13)

1. A cleaning device is characterized by comprising a cleaning component (10), a lifting mechanism (20) and a dust blocking piece (33); the dust blocking piece (33) is a transparent piece, and the cleaning assembly (10) comprises a cleaning tank (11) and an ultrasonic vibrator (12) arranged in the cleaning tank (11);
the lifting mechanism (20) is connected to the dust blocking piece (33) and can control the dust blocking piece (33) to move into the cleaning tank (11); the ultrasonic vibrator (12) can clean the dust blocking member (33);
the cleaning device further comprises a liquid level sensor (113), wherein the liquid level sensor (113) is used for detecting whether the liquid level of the cleaning solvent in the cleaning tank (11) reaches a preset position or not;
the cleaning device also comprises a rainwater collector (30a), and the rainwater collector (30a) is communicated with the cleaning tank (11).
2. The cleaning device according to claim 1, further comprising a reservoir (30) and a connecting tube (31), wherein the reservoir (30) is used for containing a cleaning solvent, and the reservoir (30) is communicated with the cleaning tank (11) through the connecting tube (31).
3. The cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a filter portion (32) is provided in the rainwater collector (30 a).
4. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning device further comprises a liquid inlet pipe (30b), one end of the liquid inlet pipe (30b) is connected to the cleaning tank (11), the other end is connected to an external liquid supply pipeline, and the liquid inlet pipe (30b) is used for providing cleaning solvent for the cleaning tank (11).
5. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the cleaning tank (11) is further provided with a drain valve (112).
6. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the cleaning device comprises a detergent injection tank (40), the detergent injection tank (40) is communicated with the cleaning tank (11), detergent is contained in the detergent injection tank (40), and the detergent injection tank (40) pumps the detergent into the cleaning tank (11).
7. An optical apparatus, characterized in that the optical apparatus comprises an apparatus body (201) and a cleaning device, the cleaning device is the cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, and a dust blocking member (33) of the cleaning device is arranged opposite to an emission end (202) of the apparatus body (201).
8. An optical device according to claim 7, characterized in that the cleaning means are detachably connected to the device body (201).
9. A cleaning method is applied to a cleaning device and is characterized in that the cleaning device comprises a dust blocking part (33), a cleaning assembly (10) and a lifting mechanism (20), wherein the dust blocking part (33) is a transparent part, and the cleaning assembly (10) comprises a cleaning tank (11) and an ultrasonic vibrator (12) arranged in the cleaning tank (11); the lifting mechanism (20) is connected with the dust blocking piece (33) and can control the dust blocking piece (33) to move into the cleaning tank (11),
the cleaning method comprises the following steps:
moving the dust barrier into the cleaning tank and immersing into a cleaning solvent in the cleaning tank;
and starting the ultrasonic vibrator and cleaning the dust blocking piece.
10. The cleaning method of claim 9, wherein the cleaning device further comprises a liquid storage tank, a connecting pipe and a liquid level sensor, the liquid storage tank is used for containing the cleaning solvent, the liquid storage tank is communicated with the cleaning tank through the connecting pipe, and the step of immersing the cleaning solvent in the cleaning tank further comprises the following steps:
controlling the liquid storage tank to inject cleaning solvent into the cleaning tank through the connecting pipe;
and controlling the liquid level sensor to detect whether the liquid level of the cleaning solvent in the cleaning tank reaches a preset position.
11. The cleaning method according to claim 9, wherein a drain valve is further provided at the bottom of the cleaning tank, and after the step of turning on the ultrasonic vibrator and cleaning the dust blocking member, the cleaning method further comprises:
and controlling the drain valve to be opened and discharging the cleaning solvent.
12. The cleaning method according to claim 9, wherein the cleaning device includes a detergent injection tank which communicates with the cleaning tank, the detergent injection tank containing a detergent, and before the step of turning on the ultrasonic vibrator and cleaning the dust barrier, the cleaning method further includes:
and controlling the detergent injection tank to pump the detergent into the cleaning tank.
13. The cleaning method according to claim 9, wherein after the step of turning on the ultrasonic vibrator and cleaning the dust blocking member, the cleaning method further comprises:
and controlling the lifting mechanism to reset and driving the dust blocking piece to reset.
CN202010289281.2A 2020-04-14 2020-04-14 Cleaning device, optical apparatus, and cleaning method Active CN111558579B (en)

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