CN111557251A

CN111557251A - Livestock-raising is with fodder device of throwing something and feeding

Info

Publication number: CN111557251A
Application number: CN202010429408.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高从新
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-20
Filing date: 2020-05-20
Publication date: 2020-08-21

Abstract

The invention discloses a feed feeding device for livestock breeding, which comprises a base, wherein a shell is arranged at the upper end of the base, a telescopic rod is arranged in the shell, the lower end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a movable block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod, a groove is formed in the middle of the movable block, two fixed rods are slidably mounted in the groove, a boss is fixedly connected to one end of each fixed rod, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the other end of each fixed rod, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the rotating rod, the tail end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the shell, a sliding groove is formed in one end, away from the; through setting up the telescopic link, make two reducing mechanism smash the fodder of difference respectively about a telescopic link drives, make the multiple livestock that raises find the food that oneself likes to eat, make the growth that the livestock is more vigorous.

Description

Livestock-raising is with fodder device of throwing something and feeding

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of livestock raising, in particular to a feed feeding device for livestock raising.

Background

The animal husbandry is a production department for obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal materials by utilizing the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like and converting the plant energy such as pasture, feed and the like into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Is different from self-sufficient livestock breeding, and is mainly characterized by centralization, scale production and profit-making production purposes. Animal husbandry is an extremely important link for the exchange of substances between humans and the natural world. Animal husbandry is one of the components of agriculture, and is combined with planting as two major pillars for agricultural production.

In the livestock breeding process, the fodder generally needs to be thrown something and feed the livestock after smashing the fodder earlier as the food of livestock, can help the livestock to the digestion of fodder, and current fodder feeding device smashes after mixing different fodder and throws something and feeds, causes the fodder after the mixture not to be suitable for all livestock for some different species's livestock does not eat or the food intake is few, is unfavorable for the growth of livestock.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a feed feeding device for livestock breeding, which solves the above problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a livestock-raising is with fodder feeding device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the base upper end is provided with the shell, the inside telescopic link that is provided with of shell, telescopic link lower extreme fixed connection in the base upper end, telescopic link upper end fixedly connected with movable block, movable block middle part are provided with the recess, and slidable mounting has two dead levers in the recess, and dead lever one end fixedly connected with boss, other end rotate and are connected with the bull stick, the bull stick middle part rotates and is connected with the pivot, and the pivot end rotates and connects on the shell inside wall, and the dead lever one end is kept away from to the bull stick and is provided with the spout, and slidable mounting has the connecting rod in the spout, connecting.

As a further scheme of the invention: the crushing device comprises a movable rod, the movable rod is fixedly connected to one end, away from the stop block, of the connecting rod, a crushing hammer is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable rod and located inside the crushing box, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing box, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the tail end of the supporting rod, and the movable rod is slidably mounted on the limiting block.

As a still further scheme of the invention: smash case lower extreme and be provided with the screen cloth, be provided with the discharge gate on the base, the discharge gate is located under the screen cloth, the base front end is provided with the trough, and the trough is located the discharge gate below, be provided with the feed inlet on the shell lateral wall, feed inlet department is provided with throws the feed cylinder.

As a still further scheme of the invention: be provided with drive arrangement on the base, drive arrangement fixedly connected with screw rod, slidable mounting has the scraper blade on the screw rod, and the scraper blade lower extreme is located the trough inside, be provided with the lug on the shell lateral wall, the terminal rotation of screw rod is connected on the lug.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the driving device comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the base, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a shaft rod, the tail end of the shaft rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, a fixing block is arranged on the side wall of the shell, a round rod is fixedly connected with the fixing block, two ends of the round rod are rotatably connected with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, and one end of the screw, far away from a lug, is fixedly connected.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the trough is provided with the commentaries on classics board by outside one end, is provided with the hinge bar on the commentaries on classics board, and the hinge bar rotates to be connected on the trough lateral wall, the base left and right sides is provided with the containing box, is provided with the push rod on the scraper blade lateral wall.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the upper end of the base is provided with a protective cover, and the protective cover is positioned on the outer side of the motor.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: by arranging the telescopic rods, one telescopic rod drives the left crushing device and the right crushing device to crush different feeds respectively, so that the different feeds can be fed to livestock separately, various kinds of fed livestock can find favorite food to eat, and the livestock can grow healthily and robustly; the crushing hammer is arranged, the telescopic rod is extended, the movable block drives one end of the rotating rod to move upwards, the other end of the rotating rod moves downwards under the action of the rotating shaft, and then the movable rod is driven to move downwards, so that the crushing hammer crushes the feed in the crushing box, and the movable rod can be ensured to move vertically downwards under the action of the limiting block; the crushed feed can be screened by arranging the screen mesh, so that the crushing quality of the feed is ensured; the scraper is arranged, the motor is started, the shaft lever drives the bevel gear I to rotate, the bevel gear I drives the bevel gear II meshed with the shaft lever to rotate, and further drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the scraper cleans feed in the trough, and the feed is prevented from breeding bacteria in the trough and affecting livestock; through setting up the visor, can wrap up motor, bevel gear and bevel gear, prevent that it from hurting the livestock, improve the device's security.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a feed feeding device for livestock breeding.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a feed feeding device for livestock breeding.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a feed feeding device for livestock breeding with a protective cover hidden.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a feed feeding device for livestock breeding.

Fig. 5 is a side sectional view of the feed feeding device for livestock breeding.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-telescopic rod, 3-moving block, 4-groove, 5-fixed rod, 6-boss, 7-rotating rod, 8-rotating shaft, 9-chute, 10-connecting rod, 11-stop block, 12-movable rod, 13-crushing hammer, 14-crushing box, 15-supporting rod, 16-limit block, 17-screen, 18-discharge port, 19-trough, 20-shell, 21-charging barrel, 22-feed port, 23-motor, 24-shaft lever, 25-bevel gear I, 26-bevel gear II, 27-round rod, 28-fixed block, 29-screw, 30-scraper, 31-lug, 32-rotating plate, 33-hinged rod, 34-containing box, 35-push rod, 36-protective cap.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a feed feeding device for livestock breeding includes a base 1, a housing 20 is disposed at an upper end of the base 1, a telescopic rod 2 is disposed inside the housing 20, a lower end of the telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the base 1, a moving block 3 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the telescopic rod 2, a groove 4 is disposed at a middle portion of the moving block 3, two fixing rods 5 are slidably mounted in the groove 4, a boss 6 is fixedly connected to one end of each fixing rod 5, a rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the other end of each fixing rod 7, a rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to a tail end of each rotating shaft 8, an inner side wall of the housing 20, a sliding groove 9 is disposed at an end of each rotating rod 7 away from the fixing rod 5, a connecting rod 10 is slidably mounted in, reducing mechanism is located crushing case 14, through to two smash the different fodder of incasement interpolation of case 14, extension telescopic link 2, make it drive movable block 3 upwards move, make bull stick 7 revolve 8 rotations, the one end downwards that dead lever 5 was kept away from to bull stick 7 moves, drive reducing mechanism downwards movement, smash the fodder in crushing case 14, through telescopic link 2 reciprocal flexible, can make reducing mechanism smash the fodder in succession, make the kibbling more thoroughly of fodder, two reducing mechanism smash the fodder of difference respectively about driving through a telescopic link 2, can make different fodder separately throw feed the livestock, make the multiple livestock of raising find the food of liking of oneself and eat, make the more vigorous growth of livestock.

The smashing device comprises a movable rod 12, wherein the movable rod 12 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from a stop block 11, of a connecting rod 10, a smashing hammer 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable rod 12, the smashing hammer 13 is located inside a smashing box 14, a supporting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the smashing box 14, a limiting block 16 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the supporting rod 15, the movable rod 12 is slidably mounted on the limiting block 16, a moving block 3 drives one end of a rotating rod 7 to move upwards through an extending telescopic rod 2, the other end of the rotating rod 7 moves downwards through the action of a rotating shaft 8, and then the movable rod 12 is driven to move downwards, so that the smashing hammer 14 smashes feed in the smashing box 14, and vertical downward movement of the movable rod 12.

Smash 14 lower extremes of case and be provided with screen cloth 17, through screen cloth 17, can filter the fodder after smashing, guarantee the kibbling quality of fodder, be provided with discharge gate 18 on the base 1, discharge gate 18 is located under the screen cloth 17, base 1 front end is provided with trough 19, and trough 19 is located discharge gate 18 below, through smashing hammer 13 kibbling fodder, after the screen cloth 17 filters, drops to trough 19 in through discharge gate 18, supplies the livestock to eat, be provided with feed inlet 22 on the shell 20 lateral wall, feed inlet 22 department is provided with throws feed cylinder 21, adds the fodder to throwing feed cylinder 21, and the fodder drops to smashing in the case 14 through feed inlet 22 and smashes.

Be provided with drive arrangement on the base 1, drive arrangement fixedly connected with screw rod 29, slidable mounting has scraper blade 30 on the screw rod 29, and the 30 lower extremes of scraper blade are located trough 19 inside, and scraper blade 30 can scrape remaining fodder in the trough 19, be provided with lug 31 on the shell 20 lateral wall, the terminal rotation of screw rod 29 is connected on lug 31, drives screw rod 29 through drive arrangement and rotates, makes scraper blade 30 slide to the outside, and the 30 lower extreme of scraper blade promotes the outside with remaining fodder in the trough 19, outside it releases trough 19, prevents that the fodder from nourishing living the bacterium in trough 19, causes the influence to the livestock.

The driving device comprises a motor 23, the motor 23 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base 1, an output end of the motor 23 is fixedly connected with a shaft rod 24, the tail end of the shaft rod 24 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 25, a fixing block 28 is arranged on the side wall of the shell 20, the fixing block 28 is fixedly connected with a round rod 27, two ends of the round rod 27 are rotatably connected with a second bevel gear 26, the second bevel gear 26 is meshed with the first bevel gear 25, one end, far away from the lug 31, of the screw rod 29 is fixedly connected onto the second bevel gear 26, the motor 23 is started, the shaft rod 24 drives the first bevel gear 25 to rotate, the first bevel gear 25 enables the second bevel gear 26 meshed with the first bevel gear to rotate, and then.

Trough 19 is provided with by outside one end and changes board 32, is provided with articulated rod 33 on changeing the board 32, and articulated rod 33 rotates to be connected on trough 19 lateral wall, the 1 left and right sides of base is provided with containing box 34, is provided with push rod 35 on the scraper blade 30 lateral wall, and when scraper blade 30 moved the trough edge to the outside, push rod 35 will change board 32 jack-up, changes board 32 and rotates around articulated rod 33, and the fodder in the trough 19 is pushed to containing box 34 by scraper blade 30 in, and the fodder in the trough 19 is cleared up promptly.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: adding different feeds into two feeding barrels 21 respectively, dropping the feeds into a crushing box 14 through a feeding hole 22, extending an expansion link 2 to drive a moving block 3 to move upwards to enable a rotating rod 7 to rotate around a rotating shaft 8, moving one end of the rotating rod 7 far away from a fixed rod 5 downwards to drive a movable rod 12 to move downwards to enable a crushing hammer 14 to crush the feeds in the crushing box 14, screening the crushed feeds through a screen 17, dropping the crushed feeds into a trough 19 through a discharging hole 18 for eating by livestock, starting a motor 23 after eating, enabling a shaft rod 24 to drive a bevel gear I25 to rotate, enabling the bevel gear I25 to rotate a bevel gear II 26 meshed with the bevel gear I, further driving a screw 29 to rotate, enabling a scraper 30 to slide outwards, pushing the feeds left in the trough 19 by the lower end of the scraper 30 outwards, and jacking a rotating plate 32 by a push rod 35 when the scraper 30 moves outwards to the edge of the trough, the rotating plate 32 rotates around the hinge rod 33, feed in the trough 19 is pushed to the containing box 34 by the scraper 30, the feed in the trough 19 is cleaned up, and the feed is prevented from breeding bacteria in the trough 19 and affecting livestock.

Example 2

In order to prevent the first bevel gear 25 and the second bevel gear 26 from hurting livestock, the embodiment is further improved on the basis of the embodiment 1, and the improvement is as follows: the protection cover 36 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1, the protection cover 36 is located on the outer side of the motor 23, and the motor 23, the bevel gear I25 and the bevel gear II 26 can be wrapped by the protection cover 36, so that livestock can be prevented from being injured by the protection cover, and the safety of the device is improved.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: in order to prevent the first bevel gear 25 and the second bevel gear 26 from injuring livestock, the protective cover 36 is arranged at the upper end of the base 1, the protective cover 36 is located on the outer side of the motor 23, and the motor 23, the first bevel gear 25 and the second bevel gear 26 can be wrapped by the protective cover 36 to prevent the livestock from being hurt, so that the safety of the device is improved.

In conclusion, by arranging the telescopic rods 2, one telescopic rod 2 drives the left crushing device and the right crushing device to crush different feeds respectively, so that the different feeds can be fed to livestock separately, and various kinds of fed livestock can find favorite food to eat, so that the livestock can grow healthily and robustly; through the arrangement of the crushing hammer 14, the telescopic rod 2 is extended, the moving block 3 drives one end of the rotating rod 7 to move upwards, the other end of the rotating rod 7 moves downwards under the action of the rotating shaft 8, the movable rod 12 is further driven to move downwards, the crushing hammer 14 is enabled to crush the feed in the crushing box 14, and the movable rod 12 can be guaranteed to move vertically downwards under the action of the limiting block 16; the screen 17 is arranged, so that the crushed feed can be screened, and the crushing quality of the feed is ensured; by arranging the scraper 30 and starting the motor 23, the shaft lever 24 drives the bevel gear I25 to rotate, the bevel gear I25 drives the bevel gear II 26 meshed with the bevel gear I to rotate, and further drives the screw 29 to rotate, so that the scraper 30 cleans feed in the trough 19, and the feed is prevented from breeding bacteria in the trough 19 and affecting livestock; through setting up visor 36, can wrap motor 23, bevel gear 25 and bevel gear 26, prevent that it from hurting the livestock, improve the device's security.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A feed feeding device for livestock breeding comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a shell (20) is arranged at the upper end of the base (1), a telescopic rod (2) is arranged inside the shell (20), the lower end of the telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1), a movable block (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod (2), a groove (4) is formed in the middle of the movable block (3), two fixing rods (5) are slidably mounted in the groove (4), a boss (6) is fixedly connected to one end of each fixing rod (5), a rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the other end of each fixing rod, a rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the middle of each rotating rod (7), the tail end of each rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the shell (20), a sliding groove (9) is, one end of the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected with a stop block (11), the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a crushing device, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the base (1) are provided with crushing boxes (14), and the crushing devices are located in the crushing boxes (14).

2. The feed feeding device for the livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein the crushing device comprises a movable rod (12), the movable rod (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (10) far away from the stop block (11), a crushing hammer (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the movable rod (12), the crushing hammer (13) is located inside the crushing box (14), a supporting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the crushing box (14), a limit block (16) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the supporting rod (15), and the movable rod (12) is slidably mounted on the limit block (16).

3. The feed feeding device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that the lower end of the crushing box (14) is provided with a screen (17), the base (1) is provided with a discharge hole (18), the discharge hole (18) is positioned under the screen (17), the front end of the base (1) is provided with a trough (19), the trough (19) is positioned under the discharge hole (18), the side wall of the shell (20) is provided with a feed inlet (22), and the feed inlet (22) is provided with a feed charging barrel (21).

4. The feed feeding device for the animal husbandry according to claim 3, wherein the base (1) is provided with a driving device, the driving device is fixedly connected with a screw (29), a scraper (30) is slidably mounted on the screw (29), the lower end of the scraper (30) is located inside the trough (19), the side wall of the housing (20) is provided with a convex block (31), and the tail end of the screw (29) is rotatably connected to the convex block (31).

5. The feed feeding device for the livestock breeding according to claim 4, wherein the driving device comprises a motor (23), the motor (23) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base (1), an output end of the motor (23) is fixedly connected with a shaft rod (24), a first bevel gear (25) is fixedly connected to the tail end of the shaft rod (24), a fixing block (28) is arranged on the side wall of the housing (20), a round rod (27) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (28), two ends of the round rod (27) are rotatably connected with a second bevel gear (26), the second bevel gear (26) is meshed with the first bevel gear (25), and one end, far away from a lug (31), of the screw rod (29) is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (26).

6. The feed feeding device for the animal husbandry according to claim 4, wherein a rotating plate (32) is arranged at one end of the outer side of the trough (19), a hinge rod (33) is arranged on the rotating plate (32), the hinge rod (33) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the trough (19), the left side and the right side of the base (1) are provided with storage boxes (34), and the side wall of the scraper (30) is provided with a push rod (35).

7. The feed feeding device for animal husbandry according to claim 5, characterized in that the base (1) is provided with a protective cover (36) at its upper end, the protective cover (36) being located outside the motor (23).