CN111556397B - Earphone touch control method and earphone - Google Patents

Earphone touch control method and earphone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111556397B
CN111556397B CN202010420935.0A CN202010420935A CN111556397B CN 111556397 B CN111556397 B CN 111556397B CN 202010420935 A CN202010420935 A CN 202010420935A CN 111556397 B CN111556397 B CN 111556397B
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preset radius
earphone
touch pad
volume
radius
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CN111556397A (en
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郑�和
张文海
张玉磊
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Shanghai Chuanying Information Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Chuanying Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1041Mechanical or electronic switches, or control elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an earphone touch control method and an earphone, wherein the earphone touch control method comprises the following steps: upon detecting that an object slides across a surface of a touch pad of a headset, determining an initial position of the object relative to the touch pad and an end position of the object relative to the touch pad, wherein the touch pad is located on an outer surface of the headset; and determining the corresponding operation of the earphone according to the relative position between the initial position and the termination position. The earphone touch control method and the touch earphone provided by the invention solve the problems that in the prior art, the pressing type entity key is easy to operate by mistake and cannot realize continuous adjustment of sound.

Description

Earphone touch control method and earphone
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to an earphone touch control method and an earphone.
Background
The earphone is an electronic product worn on the ear and used for audio communication, and a user can adjust the volume of the earphone and play music or answer a call according to needs.
The existing headset is generally operated by adopting three entity keys, the three entity keys are generally used for respectively controlling volume increasing, volume decreasing and playing pause, during operation, a user needs to repeatedly touch and determine the needed keys, and when multi-level volume needs to be increased, the user repeatedly presses the keys for many times to control.
In the prior art, the press type volume key has small volume, the position of the press type volume key can be determined only by anticorrosive touch of a user during operation, the wrong button is easy to find, and the misoperation occurs; on the other hand, the continuous adjustment of the sound signals cannot be realized, and only the adjustment of the gears can be realized, so that the adjustment precision is not high, and the ideal precision adjustment effect cannot be realized; moreover, when the volume key is pressed, sound is transmitted into the earphone, and the sound of the earphone is interfered.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an earphone touch control method and an earphone, and solves the problems that in the prior art, a push type entity key is easy to operate mistakenly and cannot realize continuous sound adjustment.
The invention provides an earphone touch control method on one hand, which comprises the following steps:
upon detecting that an object slides across a surface of a touch pad of a headset, determining an initial position of the object relative to the touch pad and an end position of the object relative to the touch pad, wherein the touch pad is located on an outer surface of the headset;
and determining the corresponding operation of the earphone according to the relative position between the initial position and the termination position.
The earphone touch control method provided by the embodiment of the invention determines the corresponding operation of the earphone according to the sliding position and the distance of the object on the touch pad, and the method is simple and easy to implement; the left and right sliding represents song switching, the up and down sliding represents volume increasing and decreasing, and the central area is clicked to represent pause or play, so that the operation is simplified; the number of stages of volume increase and decrease can be controlled according to the sliding distance, the adjusting precision is high, and the operation is convenient and quick; the touch operation is carried out on the outer surface of the earphone, so that the noise generated by pressing the entity keys is avoided, and the sound effect of the earphone can not be influenced.
The relative position between the initial position and the end position comprises a combination of one or more of: a linear distance between the initial position and the end position; and the included angle between the connecting line between the termination position and the center of the touch pad and the horizontal direction.
The determining, according to the relative position between the initial position and the end position, an operation corresponding to the earphone specifically includes:
determining the grade corresponding to the linear distance and/or the included angle according to the corresponding relation between the preset linear distance and/or the included angle and the grade; and determining the operation corresponding to the earphone according to the level.
Prior to said determining an initial position of the object relative to the touch pad and a terminal position of the object relative to the touch pad, further comprising:
and carrying out partition operation on the surface of the touch pad of the earphone to obtain a plurality of touch pad partitions.
Before determining the operation corresponding to the earphone according to the relative position between the initial position and the termination position, the method further includes:
and judging the effectiveness of the initial position according to the touch pad partition in which the initial position falls, wherein the obtained judgment result is that the initial position is effective.
According to the earphone touch control method, the touch pad is divided into concentric circles which are sequentially nested inside and outside by taking the center of the touch pad as the circle center.
According to the touch control method for the headset, the corresponding operation of the headset comprises any one or combination of the following operations: track jump, volume adjustment, play/pause functions.
The earphone touch control method provided by the embodiment of the invention determines the corresponding operation of the earphone according to the partition of the touch pad and the sliding position and distance of the object on the touch pad, and is simple and easy to realize; the left and right sliding represents song switching, the up and down sliding represents volume increasing and decreasing, and the central area is clicked to represent pause or play, so that the operation is simplified; the number of stages of volume increase and decrease can be controlled according to the sliding distance, the adjusting precision is high, and the operation is convenient and quick; the touch operation is carried out on the outer surface of the earphone, so that the noise generated by pressing the entity keys is avoided, and the sound effect of the earphone can not be influenced.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a headset, comprising: the earphone comprises an earphone body and a controller, wherein a touch pad is arranged on the earphone body, the touch pad is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is used for determining the operation corresponding to the earphone according to the initial position of an object relative to the touch pad and the termination position of the object relative to the touch pad when the object slides on the surface of the touch pad.
Further, the touch surface of the touch pad is an arc surface.
Further, the touch panel is a capacitive touch panel.
The touch control method of the earphone touch pad can be summarized as follows: the operation of switching the previous one is performed by sliding the earphone touch pad leftwards, the operation of switching the next one is performed by sliding the earphone touch pad rightwards, the operation of increasing the volume is performed by sliding the earphone touch pad upwards, and the operation of decreasing the volume is performed by sliding the earphone touch pad downwards. The number of steps of volume increase or volume decrease is related to the sliding distance of the finger on the earphone touch pad, the larger the sliding distance is, the larger the number of steps of volume increase or volume decrease is, and the smaller the sliding distance is, the smaller the number of steps of volume increase or volume decrease is. Further, the pause and play functions of the earphone can be realized by clicking the central area of the touch pad of the earphone.
The earphone provided by the embodiment of the invention can determine the corresponding operation of the earphone according to the sliding position and the distance of the object on the touch pad, and the method is simple and easy to implement; the left and right sliding represents song switching, the up and down sliding represents volume increasing and decreasing, and the central area is clicked to represent pause or play, so that the operation is simplified; the number of stages of volume increase and decrease can be controlled according to the sliding distance, the adjusting precision is high, and the operation is convenient and quick; the touch operation is carried out on the outer surface of the earphone, so that the noise generated by pressing the entity keys is avoided, and the sound effect of the earphone can not be influenced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a touch control method for an earphone according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of an earphone touch control method according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the relative positions of the initial position and the final position on the touch pad provided by the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a touch pad partition provided by an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
100-earphone body
200-touch pad
A-initial position
B-end position
l-distance between initial position and end position
Angle alpha-included
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an earphone touch control method according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 1, the earphone touch control method according to the embodiment of the present invention includes:
s102: upon detecting that an object slides across a surface of a touch pad of a headset, determining an initial position of the object relative to the touch pad and an end position of the object relative to the touch pad;
wherein the touchpad is located on an outer surface of the headset; the outer surface of a general headset is exposed outside, and the area of the outer surface is large, so that the headset is suitable for touch operation.
In particular, the relative position between the initial position a and the end position B comprises a combination of one or more of: a linear distance between the initial position a and the end position B; and an included angle alpha between a connecting line of the termination position B and the center of the touch pad and the horizontal direction.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of relative positions of an initial position and an end position on a touch panel according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 3, the initial position a and the end position B are distributed at different positions of the touch panel, a certain distance l is provided between the initial position a and the end position B, and an included angle α is formed between a line connecting the end position B and a center of the touch panel and a horizontal direction.
The initial position A can be used (X) by taking the center of the touch pad as the center of a circle, the horizontal direction as the X axis and the vertical direction as the y axis A ,Y A ) Indicating that the end position B is (X) B ,Y B ) That is, the linear distance l between the initial position A and the end position B can be expressed as
Figure BDF0000018763510000041
To express, an angle α between a line connecting the termination position B and the center of the touch panel and the horizontal direction may be expressed by | tan (α) | = | tan (y 2/x 2) |.
S104: and determining the corresponding operation of the earphone according to the relative position between the initial position and the termination position.
The determining, according to the relative position between the initial position a and the end position B, an operation corresponding to the headset specifically includes:
determining the grade corresponding to the linear distance l between the initial position and the termination position according to the corresponding relation between the preset linear distance and the grade; and determining the operation corresponding to the earphone according to the coordinates, the included angle alpha and the grade of the initial position A and the final position B.
Specifically, the preset linear distance l corresponds to the level as follows: the level may be expressed as a value of 5 times the straight-line distance l between the initial position a and the end position B is rounded down.
The corresponding operation of the earphone comprises any one or a combination of several of the following operations: track jump, volume adjustment, play/pause functions.
Specifically, the coordinates, the included angle α, and the level of the initial position a and the final position B and the corresponding relationship of the operation of the headset are as follows:
if the value of the | tan (alpha) | is less than 1 and the abscissa of the termination position B is greater than 0, performing the operation of 'switching next head' on the earphone;
if the value of the | tan (alpha) | is less than 1 and the abscissa of the termination position B is less than 0, performing the operation of 'switching the previous head' on the earphone;
if the value of the | tan (alpha) | is greater than 1, and the abscissa of the termination position B is greater than 0, performing the operation of 'volume increase' on the earphone, wherein the number of stages of volume increase is determined according to the level corresponding to the linear distance, the level is 1, the volume is increased by one level, the level is 2, the volume is increased by two levels, and the like;
if the value of the | tan (alpha) | is greater than 1, and the abscissa of the termination position B is less than 0, executing the operation of 'volume reduction' on the earphone, wherein the number of stages of volume reduction is determined according to the level corresponding to the linear distance, the level is 1, the volume is reduced by one level, the level is 2, the volume is reduced by two levels, and the like;
the correspondence between the coordinates, the included angle α, and the level of the initial position a and the end position B and the operation of the headphone may be summarized as an operation of "switching the head" by sliding the headphone touch pad leftward, an operation of "switching the head" by sliding the headphone touch pad rightward, an operation of "increasing the volume" by sliding the headphone touch pad upward, and an operation of "decreasing the volume" by sliding the headphone touch pad downward. The number of steps of volume increase or volume decrease is related to the sliding distance of the finger on the touch pad of the earphone, the larger the sliding distance is, the larger the number of steps of volume increase or volume decrease is, and the smaller the sliding distance is, the smaller the number of steps of volume increase or volume decrease is.
Further, the pause and play functions of the earphone can be realized by clicking the central area of the touch pad of the earphone.
The earphone touch control method provided by the embodiment of the invention determines the corresponding operation of the earphone according to the sliding position and the distance of the object on the touch pad, and the method is simple and easy to implement; the left and right sliding represents song switching, the up and down sliding represents volume increasing and decreasing, and the central area is clicked to represent pause or play, so that the operation is simplified; the number of stages of volume increase and decrease can be controlled according to the sliding distance, the adjustment precision is high, and the operation is convenient and quick; the touch operation is carried out on the outer surface of the earphone, so that the noise generated by pressing the entity keys is avoided, and the sound effect of the earphone can not be influenced.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of an earphone touch control method according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 2, an earphone touch control method according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes:
s101: carrying out partition operation on the surface of a touch pad of the earphone to obtain a plurality of touch pad partitions;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a touch panel partition according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 4, the touch panel partition is a concentric circle that is nested inside and outside in sequence with a center of the touch panel as a center. Assuming that the center of the touch pad is used as a center of a circle and the maximum radius of the touch pad is 1, concentric circles can be respectively made according to the radii of 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 and 1.0, and the touch pad is divided into four areas, namely three annular areas and a central circle.
Meanwhile, the center of the touch pad is used as the circle center, the horizontal direction is used as the x axis, and the vertical direction is used as the y axis. The touch pad partition can also divide the touch pad into four areas, namely an upper area, a lower area, a left area and a right area according to the included angles of 45 degrees, 135 degrees, 225 degrees and 315 degrees with the positive direction of the x axis.
S102: upon detecting that an object slides across a surface of a touch pad of a headset, determining an initial position of the object relative to the touch pad and an end position of the object relative to the touch pad;
wherein the touchpad is located on an outer surface of the headset; the outer surface of a general headset is exposed outside, and the area of the outer surface is large, so that the headset is suitable for touch operation.
Referring to fig. 3, an initial position a and an end position B are distributed at different positions of the touch pad with a certain distance l between them.
S103: judging the effectiveness of the initial position according to the touch pad partition in which the initial position falls, wherein the obtained judgment result is that the initial position is effective;
specifically, if the initial position a is located in a central circle with a radius of 0.4, it may be determined that the initial position a is an effective position, the radius of the central circle may be 0.2-0.4, and the vertical and horizontal sliding of the object is effective if the initial position a is located in the central circle; if the initial position a is deviated from the center circle, the operation of sliding up and down, left and right may be an erroneous operation, and thus it is considered to be invalid.
S104: and determining the corresponding operation of the earphone according to the relative position between the initial position and the termination position.
The corresponding operation of the earphone comprises any one or combination of several of the following operations: track jump, volume adjustment, play/pause functions.
The relative position between the initial position a and the end position B includes the distance thereof, and the area in which the end position is located. Specifically, the relative positions of the initial position a and the end position B and the corresponding relationship of the operation of the headset are:
if the initial position A and the termination position B are both positioned in concentric circles with the radius of 0.4, executing a pause or play function on the earphone;
if the termination position B is positioned outside a concentric circle with the radius of 0.4 and in an area between 45 degrees and 315 degrees of an included angle with the positive direction of the x axis, performing the operation of switching the next head on the earphone;
if the termination position B is positioned outside a concentric circle with the radius of 0.4 and is positioned in an area between 135 degrees and 225 degrees of an included angle with the positive direction of the x axis, performing 'switching the previous head' operation on the earphone;
if the termination position B is positioned outside a concentric circle with the radius of 0.4 and in an area between 45 degrees and 135 degrees of an included angle with the positive direction of the x axis, carrying out volume increase operation on the earphone; if the end position B is located in the annular area with a radius of 0.4 and a radius of 0.6, the volume is increased by one step, if the end position B is located in the annular area with a radius of 0.6 and a radius of 0.8, the volume is increased by two steps, and if the end position B is located in the annular area with a radius of 0.8 and a radius of 1.0, the volume is increased by three steps.
If the ending position B is positioned outside a concentric circle with the radius of 0.4 and in an area between 225 degrees and 315 degrees of an included angle with the positive direction of the x-axis, performing the operation of 'volume reduction' on the earphone; if the end position B is located in an annular area with a radius of 0.4 and a radius of 0.6, the volume is decreased by one step, if the end position B is located in an annular area with a radius of 0.6 and a radius of 0.8, the volume is decreased by two steps, and if the end position B is located in an annular area with a radius of 0.8 and a radius of 1.0, the volume is decreased by three steps.
The above-mentioned correspondence between the coordinates of the initial position a and the end position B and the operation of the headset can be summarized as,
the operation of sliding left on the earphone touch pad is the operation of switching the previous head, the operation of sliding right on the earphone touch pad is the operation of switching the next head, the operation of sliding upwards on the earphone touch pad is the operation of increasing the volume, and the operation of sliding downwards on the earphone touch pad is the operation of decreasing the volume. The number of steps of volume increase or volume decrease is related to the sliding distance of the finger on the earphone touch pad, the larger the sliding distance is, the larger the number of steps of volume increase or volume decrease is, and the smaller the sliding distance is, the smaller the number of steps of volume increase or volume decrease is. Further, the pause and play functions of the earphone can be realized by clicking the central area of the touch pad of the earphone.
It should be noted that the touch pad may be divided into sections, and the radius of the concentric circles may be set differently from the radius of the concentric circles, and the smaller the interval of the radii, the greater the number of sections of the touch pad, and the more precise the control of the volume increase and decrease steps of the earphone.
The earphone touch control method provided by the embodiment of the invention determines the corresponding operation of the earphone according to the partition of the touch pad and the sliding position and distance of the object on the touch pad, and is simple and easy to realize; the left and right sliding represents song switching, the up and down sliding represents volume increasing and decreasing, and the central area is clicked to represent pause or play, so that the operation is simplified; the number of stages of volume increase and decrease can be controlled according to the sliding distance, the adjusting precision is high, and the operation is convenient and quick; the touch operation is carried out on the outer surface of the earphone, so that the noise generated by pressing the entity keys is avoided, and the sound effect of the earphone can not be influenced.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an earphone provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 4, another aspect of the present invention provides an earphone, including: the earphone comprises an earphone body 100 and a controller (not shown in the figure), wherein the touch pad 200 is arranged on the earphone body 100, the touch pad 100 is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is used for determining the corresponding operation of the earphone according to the initial position A of an object relative to the touch pad 200 and the final position B of the object relative to the touch pad when the object slides on the surface of the touch pad 200.
The touch control method of the earphone touch pad 200 is as follows: upon detecting an object sliding across the surface of the touch pad 200 of the headset, determining an initial position a of the object relative to the touch pad 200 and a terminal position B of the object relative to the touch pad 200; and determining the corresponding operation of the earphone according to the relative position between the initial position A and the termination position B.
Another touch control method of the earphone touch pad 200 is as follows: performing a partition operation on the surface of the touch pad 200 of the headset to obtain a plurality of touch pad partitions; upon detecting an object sliding across the surface of the touch pad 200 of the headset, determining an initial position a of the object relative to the touch pad and a terminal position B of the object relative to the touch pad; judging the effectiveness of the initial position A according to the touch pad partition where the initial position A falls, wherein the obtained judgment result is that the initial position is effective; and determining the corresponding operation of the earphone according to the relative position between the initial position A and the termination position B.
As described in the above embodiments, it can be summarized as follows: the operation of switching the previous one is performed by sliding the earphone touch pad leftwards, the operation of switching the next one is performed by sliding the earphone touch pad rightwards, the operation of increasing the volume is performed by sliding the earphone touch pad upwards, and the operation of decreasing the volume is performed by sliding the earphone touch pad downwards. The number of steps of volume increase or volume decrease is related to the sliding distance of the finger on the earphone touch pad, the larger the sliding distance is, the larger the number of steps of volume increase or volume decrease is, and the smaller the sliding distance is, the smaller the number of steps of volume increase or volume decrease is. Further, the pause and play functions of the earphone can be realized by clicking the central area of the touch pad of the earphone.
The touch surface of the touch panel 200 is a curved surface. The touch surface of the touch pad 200 may be an inwardly concave arc surface or an outwardly convex arc surface, so as to be matched with the shape of the end portion of a finger, and meanwhile, the structure can reduce the extension distance of the touch pad 200, so that a longer sliding surface can be provided in a smaller space, and the accuracy can be better adjusted. And in appearance, the touch surface of the cambered surface is smooth and mellow as a whole, and the visual effect is better.
Optionally, the touch surface of the touch panel 200 may also be a plane, which is simpler in structure and saves process cost.
Further, the touch panel 200 is a capacitive touch panel. Capacitive touch pads operate using current sensing. The glass screen is a four-layer composite glass screen, the inner surface and the interlayer of the glass screen are respectively coated with an ITO layer, the outermost layer is a thin silica glass protective layer, the ITO coating layer of the interlayer is used as a working surface, four electrodes are led out from four corners, and the ITO layer of the inner layer is used as a shielding layer to ensure a good working environment. When a finger touches the metal layer, a coupling capacitance is formed between the user and the touch screen surface due to the electric field of the human body, and for high frequency currents, the capacitance is a direct conductor, so that the finger draws a small current from the contact point. The currents respectively flow out of the electrodes on the four corners of the touch screen, the currents flowing through the four electrodes are in direct proportion to the distances from the fingers to the four corners, and the controller obtains the position of a touch point through accurate calculation of the proportion of the four currents.
The earphone provided by the embodiment of the invention can determine the corresponding operation of the earphone according to the sliding position and the distance of the object on the touch pad, and the method is simple and easy to implement; the left and right sliding represents song switching, the up and down sliding represents volume increasing and decreasing, and the central area is clicked to represent pause or play, so that the operation is simplified; the number of stages of volume increase and decrease can be controlled according to the sliding distance, the adjusting precision is high, and the operation is convenient and quick; the touch operation is carried out on the outer surface of the earphone, so that the noise generated by pressing the entity keys is avoided, and the sound effect of the earphone can not be influenced.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "top", "bottom", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "axial", "circumferential", and the like, are used to indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate the description of the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the position or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be of particular construction and operation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly specified otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled, or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, such as through internal communication or through an interaction between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature "on," "above" and "over" the second feature may include the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A touch control method for an earphone is characterized by comprising the following steps:
when the fact that an object slides on the surface of a touch pad of an earphone is detected, determining the initial position of the object relative to the touch pad and the termination position of the object relative to the touch pad, wherein the touch pad is located on the outer surface of the earphone and is divided into at least one touch pad partition, the touch pad partition is concentric circles which are nested inside and outside in sequence with the center of the touch pad as the center of a circle, and the touch pad partition is used for dividing the touch pad into a plurality of areas according to included angles with the positive direction of an X axis;
judging the effectiveness of the initial position according to the touch pad partition in which the initial position falls, wherein the obtained judgment result is that the initial position is effective;
determining the operation corresponding to the earphone according to the relative position between the initial position and the termination position, wherein the relative position between the initial position and the termination position comprises: the distance between the initial position and the termination position, and the touch pad partition where the termination position is located;
the determining, according to the relative position between the initial position and the end position, an operation corresponding to the earphone specifically includes:
if the initial position and the end position are both located in a concentric circle with a first preset radius, a pause or play function is executed on the earphone;
if the termination position is positioned outside the concentric circle with the first preset radius and in the area between 45 degrees and 315 degrees of an included angle with the positive direction of the x axis, switching the next earphone;
if the termination position is positioned outside the concentric circles with the first preset radius and in the area between 135 degrees and 225 degrees of an included angle with the positive direction of the x axis, the operation of switching the earphone from the previous position is carried out;
if the termination position is positioned outside the concentric circle with the first preset radius and in an area between 45 degrees and 135 degrees of an included angle with the positive direction of the x axis, carrying out volume increasing operation on the earphone;
and if the termination position is positioned outside the concentric circle with the first preset radius and in the area between 225 degrees and 315 degrees of the included angle with the positive direction of the x axis, performing volume reduction operation on the earphone.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the operation of determining the correspondence of the headset comprises adjusting the volume, and the number of steps of volume increase or decrease is related to the distance.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the touch surface of the touch pad comprises at least one of: concave arc surface, convex arc surface or plane.
4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein if the termination position is outside the concentric circle of the first preset radius and within an area between 45 ° and 135 ° from the positive x-axis direction, performing a volume increase operation on the headset comprises:
if the termination position is located in the annular area with the first preset radius and the second preset radius, increasing the volume by one step;
if the termination position is located in the annular area with the second preset radius and the third preset radius, increasing the volume by two levels;
if the termination position is located in the annular area with the third preset radius and the fourth preset radius, increasing the volume by three levels;
the first preset radius is smaller than a second preset radius, the second preset radius is smaller than a third preset radius, and the third preset radius is smaller than a fourth preset radius.
5. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the step of performing a volume reduction operation on the headset if the end position is outside the concentric circle of the first predetermined radius and within an area between 225 ° and 315 ° from the positive direction of the x-axis comprises:
if the termination position is located in the annular area with the first preset radius and the second preset radius, the volume is reduced by one step;
if the termination position is located in the annular area with the second preset radius and the third preset radius, the volume is reduced by two levels;
if the termination position is located in the annular area with the third preset radius and the fourth preset radius, the volume is reduced by three levels;
the first preset radius is smaller than a second preset radius, the second preset radius is smaller than a third preset radius, and the third preset radius is smaller than a fourth preset radius.
6. The utility model provides an earphone, its characterized in that includes earphone body and controller, be provided with the touch pad on the earphone body, the touch pad with the controller electricity is connected, wherein:
the controller is used for determining an initial position of an object relative to the touch pad and a termination position of the object relative to the touch pad when the object is detected to slide on the surface of the touch pad of the earphone, wherein the touch pad is divided into at least one touch pad partition, the touch pad partition is concentric circles which are nested inside and outside in sequence by taking the center of the touch pad as a circle center, and the touch pad partition is used for dividing the touch pad into a plurality of areas according to included angles with the positive direction of an X axis;
the controller is further used for judging the effectiveness of the initial position according to the touch pad partition in which the initial position falls, and the obtained judgment result is that the initial position is effective;
the controller is further configured to determine an operation corresponding to the headset according to a relative position between the initial position and the end position, where the relative position between the initial position and the end position includes: the distance between the initial position and the termination position, and the touch pad partition in which the termination position is located;
the controller is specifically configured to:
if the initial position and the end position are both located in a concentric circle with a first preset radius, a pause or play function is executed on the earphone;
if the termination position is positioned outside the concentric circle with the first preset radius and in the area between 45 degrees and 315 degrees of an included angle with the positive direction of the x axis, switching the next earphone;
if the termination position is positioned outside the concentric circle with the first preset radius and in the area between 135 degrees and 225 degrees of an included angle with the positive direction of the x axis, switching the earphone to the previous position;
if the termination position is positioned outside the concentric circle with the first preset radius and in an area between 45 degrees and 135 degrees of an included angle with the positive direction of the x axis, performing volume increasing operation on the earphone;
and if the termination position is positioned outside the concentric circle with the first preset radius and in the area between 225 degrees and 315 degrees of the included angle with the positive direction of the x axis, performing volume reduction operation on the earphone.
7. The headset of claim 6, wherein the volume increase operation performed on the headset if the termination point is outside the concentric circle of the first predetermined radius and within an area between 45 ° and 135 ° from the positive x-axis direction comprises:
if the termination position is located in the annular area with the first preset radius and the second preset radius, increasing the volume by one step;
if the ending position is located in the annular area with the second preset radius and the third preset radius, increasing the volume by two levels;
if the termination position is located in the annular area with the third preset radius and the fourth preset radius, increasing the volume by three levels;
the first preset radius is smaller than a second preset radius, the second preset radius is smaller than a third preset radius, and the third preset radius is smaller than a fourth preset radius.
8. The headset of claim 6, wherein the volume-down operation performed on the headset if the termination point is outside the first predetermined radius of the concentric circles and within an area between 225 ° and 315 ° from the positive x-axis direction comprises:
if the ending position is located in the annular area with the first preset radius and the second preset radius, the volume is reduced by one step;
if the termination position is located in the annular area with the second preset radius and the third preset radius, the volume is reduced by two levels;
if the termination position is located in the annular area with the third preset radius and the fourth preset radius, the volume is reduced by three levels;
the first preset radius is smaller than a second preset radius, the second preset radius is smaller than a third preset radius, and the third preset radius is smaller than a fourth preset radius.
9. An earphone, comprising: a headset body and a memory and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on a controller, the controller implementing a headset touch control method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 when executing the program.
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