CN111545493B - Guide rail cleaning mechanism for glue injection of guide rail of numerical control machine tool - Google Patents

Guide rail cleaning mechanism for glue injection of guide rail of numerical control machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111545493B
CN111545493B CN202010433510.3A CN202010433510A CN111545493B CN 111545493 B CN111545493 B CN 111545493B CN 202010433510 A CN202010433510 A CN 202010433510A CN 111545493 B CN111545493 B CN 111545493B
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Prior art keywords
guide rail
fixed
cleaning
machine tool
control machine
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CN111545493A (en
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廖德岗
李志刚
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Hunan University of Arts and Science
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Hunan University of Arts and Science
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    • B08B1/165
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05DPROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05D3/00Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
    • B05D3/002Pretreatement
    • B08B1/30
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/04Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B7/00Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
    • B08B7/02Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention discloses a guide rail cleaning mechanism for glue injection of a guide rail of a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a fixed frame and a motor, wherein a handle is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed frame through screws, one side, close to the handle, of the upper surface of the fixed frame is connected with a first partition door through a hinge, a transmission case is fixed on the outer surface of the rear end of the fixed frame through screws, a fixed box is fixed on the outer surface of the rear end of the transmission case through screws, an impact cleaning case and an adsorption cleaning case are arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame, a first cleaning sheet and a second cleaning sheet are uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the impact cleaning case, a fixed sleeve is sleeved at the top end of the second cleaning sheet, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed sleeve, a connecting shaft is arranged at the top end of the fixed sleeve, and a. The invention adopts a multipoint impact type glue shoveling structure, is convenient for quickly cleaning residual glue and reduces the damage to the surface of the track when cleaning the residual glue.

Description

Guide rail cleaning mechanism for glue injection of guide rail of numerical control machine tool
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of maintenance of guide rails of numerical control machines, in particular to a guide rail cleaning mechanism for glue injection of the guide rails of the numerical control machines.
Background
When the guide rail of the numerical control machine tool is put into use, the surface of the guide rail of the machine tool needs to be pasted with plastic, which is also called glue injection, and the polytetrafluoroethylene guide rail soft belt is mostly pasted on the gluing surface of the short guide rail of the machine tool through an adhesive in the existing glue injection process.
Before the injecting glue, need guarantee the clean of digit control machine tool guide rail, ensure that the surface of digit control machine tool guide rail does not have dust and iron fillings, only keep the cleanness on digit control machine tool guide rail surface, just can make the adhesive fully bond with digit control machine tool guide rail surface.
The existing cleaning mechanism for the guide roller of the numerical control machine tool mainly comprises a brush and a scraper knife, the scraper knife can scrape residual glue or scrap iron on the surface of the guide rail of the numerical control machine tool, and the brush can adhere tung oil to clean the guide rail of the numerical control machine tool.
To this end, chinese patent application No.: CN201621394494.7 discloses digit control machine tool linear guide automatic cleaning device, including current relay, solid state relay, clean solenoid valve and clean pipe, current relay, solid state relay and clean solenoid valve loop through the power cord and connect, current relay is connected with the digit control machine tool motor, clean solenoid valve one side is equipped with the compressed air inlet, and the opposite side is equipped with the clean pipe connector, slider fixed connection on automatic cleaning device and the each axis of digit control machine tool. The invention utilizes a current relay to control the on-off of the electromagnetic valve of the cleaning device on the corresponding coordinate axis, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic cleaning, effectively reducing the damage of the slide block bearing, prolonging the service life of the numerical control machine, ensuring the action of the cleaning device to be completely consistent with the axial movement of the machine table, realizing full-automatic control, avoiding manual operation and saving time and labor. It is provided with cleaning device, and cleaning device is with the axle synchronous motion of board, can clean the guide rail, and it can't scrape the cull on the guide rail, is not suitable for the cleanness of guide rail when the injecting glue.
Chinese patent application No.: 201910616240.7, a digit control machine tool belt cleaning device is disclosed, including casing and the digit control machine tool main part that is located the inside right side of casing, and digit control machine tool main part output and processing platform are connected, and the casing part of processing bench side is equipped with actuating mechanism, and actuating mechanism is equipped with water pump and telescopic link including the fixed mounting bracket that sets up on shells inner wall on the mounting bracket respectively, and the output and the wiper mechanism that sets up at the mounting bracket outside of telescopic link are connected. According to the invention, the telescopic rod is stretched to drive the cleaning mechanism to horizontally move, so that different parts of the processing table can be cleaned according to requirements, manual water flushing is not needed for cleaning, the cleaning efficiency is effectively improved, and the problem that the cleaning efficiency is reduced because the existing numerical control machine tool cleaning device cannot clean different parts of the processing table according to requirements is solved. The cleaning device can be mainly used for cleaning the surface of a numerical control machine tool, can not conveniently scrape residual glue on the guide rail, and is not suitable for cleaning the guide rail during glue injection.
The clean mechanism of guide rail among the prior art adopts the spiller clean alone, and some stubborn cull need artifical shovel many times to move, just can fall the cull clearance, troublesome poeration, and scratch track surface easily, influence orbital performance, consequently need to design the guide rail wiper mechanism that a digit control machine tool guide rail injecting glue was used and solve above-mentioned problem urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a guide rail cleaning mechanism for glue injection of a guide rail of a numerical control machine tool, which aims to solve the problems that the residual glue cannot be conveniently cleaned, the surface of the rail is easily scratched when the residual glue is cleaned, and the service performance of the rail is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a guide rail cleaning mechanism for glue injection of a guide rail of a numerical control machine tool comprises a fixed frame and a motor, wherein a handle is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed frame through screws, one side, close to the handle, of the upper surface of the fixed frame is connected with a first partition door through hinges, a transmission case is fixed on the outer surface of the rear end of the fixed frame through screws, a fixed box is fixed on the outer surface of the rear end of the transmission case through screws, an impact cleaning case and an adsorption cleaning case are arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame, a first cleaning sheet and a second cleaning sheet are arranged on the lower surface of the impact cleaning case, a fixed sleeve is sleeved at the top end of the second cleaning sheet, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed sleeve, a connecting shaft is arranged at the top end of the fixed sleeve, a cam is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft, and a suction, connect the bottom of stake to insert and be equipped with the scraper, the bottom of adsorbing the clean case is embedded to have the silver, the inboard of adsorbing the clean case is provided with the impeller, one side of impeller is provided with first filter screen, and one side of first filter screen is provided with the receiver, one side that fixed frame's surface is close to first compartment door is provided with the tung oil tank, the bottom integration of tung oil tank is connected with scribbles oil pipe, scribble that oil pipe's lower surface is embedded to have the fixed bolster, and the lower surface of fixed bolster evenly inserts and is equipped with the brush.
Preferably, the rear end surface of the fixed box is of a hollowed-out net structure, the inner side of the fixed box is fixed with a motor through screws, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the impeller through a coupler, and the output end of the motor is sleeved with a first belt pulley.
Preferably, the surface of cam is contradicted with fixed sleeve's top, fixed sleeve's top is the arc structure, fixed sleeve's bottom pierces through the lower surface that strikes the clean case, fixed sleeve and striking clean case component telescopic structure, fixed sleeve and spring component elastic construction, the clean piece of second is crisscross the arranging with first clean piece.
Preferably, the both ends of connecting axle all run through the surface of striking dustbin, and the both ends of connecting axle all rotate with fixed frame's inner wall through the bearing and be connected, the rear end of connecting axle runs through fixed frame's surface and has cup jointed the second belt pulley, and the cover is equipped with the belt on the second belt pulley, the motor forms linkage structure through first belt pulley, belt and second belt pulley, the quantity of connecting axle is two sets of, and two sets of connecting axles all form linkage structure through belt and belt pulley.
Preferably, the inboard of adsorbing the cleaning box is "back" font structure, the inner chamber of straw and the inner chamber intercommunication of receiver, the receiver is convex structure, the external fixed surface of receiver has spacing, the top of adsorbing the cleaning box is provided with the protective cover, articulated shaft and straw pivoted upper surface rotation are passed through to the one end of protective cover, and the other end of protective cover contradicts with spacing upper surface, the surface of receiver is embedded to have the second filter screen, first filter screen all is fretwork network structure with the second filter screen.
Preferably, the impeller constitutes revolution mechanic with adsorb the cleaning box, the inner chamber of receiver passes through second filter screen and first filter screen intercommunication, the scraper is rectangular form structure, and the top of scraper is passed through the screw and is connected fixedly with the connecting pile.
Preferably, the upper surface of tung oil tank is connected with the second compartment door through hinge rotation, the inner chamber of tung oil tank and the inner chamber intercommunication of scribbling oil pipe, the through-hole has evenly been seted up to the surface of brush, and the through-hole is crisscross with the brush and arranges.
Preferably, the surface integration of tung oil tank is connected with the overhead kick, one side of overhead kick is provided with spacing storehouse, and on spacing storehouse was seted up on fixed frame's the surface, overhead kick and spacing storehouse block fit, the inboard in spacing storehouse is provided with spacing loop bar, the overhead kick runs through the surface of spacing loop bar, the extending structure is constituteed with spacing storehouse to spacing loop bar, the bottom of spacing loop bar is provided with first reset spring, the elastic construction is constituteed with first reset spring to spacing loop bar.
Preferably, scribble oil pipe's upper surface and be sunken column structure, and scribble oil pipe's upper surface and be provided with the lever, the both sides of lever are all rotated through pivot and fat liquoring outside of tubes surface and are connected, the one end of lever is connected with the baffle through the articulated shaft, and the bottom of baffle pierces through scribbles oil pipe's surface, it is equipped with the sealing washer to scribble oil pipe's surface cover, and the sealing washer is embedded on scribbling oil pipe's surface, the bottom of baffle is contradicted with scribbling oil pipe's inner wall.
Preferably, the other end of lever passes through the articulated shaft and is connected with the depression bar rotation, the depression bar is "U" shape structure, and the depression bar cover is on the surface of tung oil tank, the bottom of depression bar rotates with the top both sides of lever respectively and is connected, the top of depression bar is provided with second reset spring, and second reset spring's the other end and the upper surface connection of tung oil tank are fixed, the depression bar constitutes elastic structure with second reset spring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this guide rail wiper mechanism that digit control machine tool guide rail injecting glue was used adopts the glued structure of multiple spot striking formula shovel, is convenient for clear up the cull fast, to the damage on track surface when reducing the clearance cull.
The cleaning device is provided with an impact cleaning box, a first cleaning sheet, a second cleaning sheet, a fixed sleeve, a spring, a cam, a scraper, a storage box and a suction pipe, wherein the impact cleaning box is arranged on the inner side of a fixed frame, two rows of fixed sleeves are movably arranged at the bottom end of the impact cleaning box and are arranged in a staggered manner, the cam is driven to rotate through a connecting shaft, the fixed sleeve can be continuously impacted by the cam, the fixed sleeve can be stretched at the bottom end of the impact cleaning box and matched with the elastic force of the deformation and resilience of the spring, the fixed sleeve can be continuously stretched, the first cleaning sheet and the second cleaning sheet can be driven by the fixed sleeve to impact the surface of a guide rail, so that residual glue is scattered, the residual glue can be easily shoveled down through the scraper and then shoveled through the surface of the guide rail, the impeller rotates, negative pressure is formed in the adsorption cleaning box, and the adsorption cleaning box can adsorb the residual glue on the, and then reach and adopt multiple spot striking formula shovel glued structure, be convenient for clear up the cull fast, solve the problem that the easy fish tail guide rail of spiller clearance guide rail surface many times, and then reduce the damage to the track surface when clearing up the cull.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top sectional view of the structure of the fixing frame of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of the configuration of the adsorption cleaning tank of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed frame; 2. a grip; 3. a first partition door; 4. a transmission case; 5. a fixing box; 6. impacting the cleaning box; 7. a first cleaning sheet; 8. a second cleaning sheet; 9. fixing the sleeve; 10. a spring; 11. a cam; 12. a connecting shaft; 13. adsorbing the cleaning box; 14. connecting piles; 15. a scraper; 16. an impeller; 17. a first filter screen; 18. a storage box; 19. a second filter screen; 20. a straw; 21. a cotton sliver; 22. a protective cover; 23. a tung oil tank; 24. coating an oil pipe; 25. fixing the net; 26. a brush; 27. a partition plate; 28. a lever; 29. a pressure lever; 30. A second partition door; 31. a motor; 32. a limiting bin; 33. a limiting sleeve rod; 34. and (4) chamfering.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the utility model provides a guide rail wiper mechanism that digit control machine tool guide rail injecting glue was used, includes fixed frame 1 and motor 31, and fixed frame 1's upper surface has handle 2 through the screw fixation, and fixed frame 1's upper surface has first compartment door 3 through hinge connection near one side of handle 2, and fixed frame 1's rear end surface has transmission case 4 through the screw fixation, and transmission case 4's rear end surface has fixed box 5 through the screw fixation.
Preferably, the rear end surface of the fixed box 5 is of a hollowed-out net structure, the inner side of the fixed box 5 is fixed with the motor 31 through a screw, the output end of the motor 31 is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the impeller 16 through a coupler, the output end of the motor 31 is sleeved with the first belt pulley, the hollowed-out net structure design is formed in the rear end surface of the fixed box 5, air circulation is facilitated, and the motor 31 can timely dissipate heat.
The inboard of fixed frame 1 is provided with striking cleaning box 6 and adsorbs cleaning box 13, and the lower surface of striking cleaning box 6 is provided with first cleaning sheet 7 and second cleaning sheet 8, and the top of second cleaning sheet 8 has cup jointed fixed sleeve 9, and the surface cover of fixed sleeve 9 is equipped with spring 10, and the top of fixed sleeve 9 is provided with connecting axle 12, and the surface of connecting axle 12 has cup jointed cam 11.
Preferably, the surface of cam 11 is contradicted with the top of fixed sleeve 9, the top of fixed sleeve 9 is the arc structure, the bottom of fixed sleeve 9 pierces through the lower surface of striking clean case 6, fixed sleeve 9 constitutes extending structure with striking clean case 6, fixed sleeve 9 constitutes elastic structure with spring 10, second clean piece 8 is crisscross the arranging with first clean piece 7, as shown in fig. 3, conflict with fixed sleeve 9 top through cam 11, when making cam 11 rotate, can push up fixed sleeve 9 and stretch out and draw back in striking clean case 6, spring 10 plays the effect of providing the elasticity for fixed sleeve 9, make fixed sleeve 9 when having no external force to exert, can remain the state as shown in fig. 3 all the time.
Preferably, the both ends of connecting axle 12 all run through the surface that strikes cleaning box 6, and the both ends of connecting axle 12 all rotate through the inner wall of bearing and fixed frame 1 and be connected, the rear end of connecting axle 12 runs through the surface of fixed frame 1 and has cup jointed the second belt pulley, the cover is equipped with the belt on the second belt pulley, motor 31 passes through first belt pulley, the linkage structure is constituteed with the second belt pulley to the belt, the quantity of connecting axle 12 is two sets of, two sets of connecting axles 12 all pass through the belt and constitute the linkage structure with the belt pulley, as shown in fig. 4, through the belt pulley and the belt linkage of equidimension specification between two sets of connecting axles 12, motor 31 can pass through first belt pulley, the belt drives connecting axle 12 with the cooperation of second belt.
The lower surface of the adsorption cleaning box 13 is provided with a suction pipe 20 and a connecting pile 14, the bottom end of the connecting pile 14 is inserted with a scraper 15, the bottom end of the adsorption cleaning box 13 is embedded with a cotton sliver 21, the inner side of the adsorption cleaning box 13 is provided with an impeller 16, one side of the impeller 16 is provided with a first filter screen 17, and one side of the first filter screen 17 is provided with a storage box 18.
Preferably, the inner side of the adsorption cleaning box 13 is of a 'return' shape, the inner cavity of the suction pipe 20 is communicated with the inner cavity of the storage box 18, the storage box 18 is of an arc-shaped structure, a limiting strip is fixed on the outer surface of the storage box 18, a protective cover 22 is arranged at the top end of the adsorption cleaning box 13, one end of the protective cover 22 is rotated with the upper surface of the suction pipe 20 through a hinge shaft, the other end of the protective cover 22 is abutted against the upper surface of the limiting strip, a second filter screen 19 is embedded in the outer surface of the storage box 18, the first filter screen 17 and the second filter screen 19 are both of a hollow net structure, the impeller 16 and the adsorption cleaning box 13 form a rotating structure, the inner cavity of the storage box 18 is communicated with the first filter screen 17 through the second filter screen 19, the scraper 15 is of a strip-shaped structure, and the top end of the scraper 15 is fixedly connected with the connecting pile 14 through a screw, as shown in, impeller 16 rotates in little cylinder, can inhale the little cylinder with the air in the big cylinder in, makes suction pipe 20 can inhale the receiver 18 with dust and the cull on the guide rail and accomodate in, and receiver 18's bottom has magnetism, can adsorb on the inner wall that adsorbs cleaning box 13.
One side that fixed frame 1's surface is close to first compartment door 3 is provided with tung oil tank 23, and tung oil tank 23's bottom integration is connected with scribbles oil pipe 24, and it has fixed network 25 to scribble the embedded fixed network 25 that has of lower surface of oil pipe 24, and fixed network 25's lower surface evenly inserts and is equipped with brush 26.
Preferably, the upper surface of the oil coating pipe 24 is a concave structure, the upper surface of the oil coating pipe 24 is provided with a lever 28, two sides of the lever 28 are rotatably connected with the outer surface of the oil coating pipe 24 through a rotating shaft, one end of the lever 28 is connected with a partition plate 27 through a hinge shaft, the bottom end of the partition plate 27 penetrates through the outer surface of the oil coating pipe 24, the outer surface of the oil coating pipe 24 is sleeved with a sealing ring, the sealing ring is embedded in the outer surface of the oil coating pipe 24, the bottom end of the partition plate 27 is abutted against the inner wall of the oil coating pipe 24, the other end of the lever 28 is rotatably connected with a compression bar 29 through a hinge shaft, the compression bar 29 is in a "U" -shaped structure, the compression bar 29 is sleeved on the surface of the tung oil tank 23, the bottom end of the compression bar 29 is rotatably connected with two sides of the top end of the lever 28 respectively, the top end of the compression bar 29 is, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, the lever 28 can be pushed to rotate around the rotating shaft connected with the lever 28 by pressing the pressing rod 29, that is, the other end of the lever 28 can push the partition plate 27 to rise, so that the channel in the oiling pipe 24 is opened, the tung oil can flow down, and after releasing the pressing rod 29, the first return spring can rebound, so that the pressing rod 29 rises, and the partition plate 27 can be continuously inserted into the oiling pipe 24.
Preferably, the upper surface of tung oil tank 23 is connected with second compartment door 30 through hinge rotation, and the inner chamber of tung oil tank 23 and the inner chamber intercommunication of fat liquoring pipe 24, the through-hole has evenly been seted up to brush 26's surface, and the through-hole is crisscross the arranging with brush 26, makes the tung oil in the fat liquoring pipe 24 can see through the through-hole and flow on brush 26.
Preferably, the outer surface of tung oil tank 23 is integrally connected with barb 34, one side of barb 34 is provided with spacing bin 32, and spacing bin 32 is seted up on fixed frame 1's surface, barb 34 and spacing bin 32 block, the inboard of spacing bin 32 is provided with spacing loop bar 33, barb 34 runs through the surface of spacing loop bar 33, spacing loop bar 33 and spacing bin 32 constitute extending structure, the bottom of spacing loop bar 33 is provided with first reset spring, spacing loop bar 33 and first reset spring constitute elastic construction, as shown in fig. 7, insert with spacing bin 32 through barb 34, rethread spacing loop bar 33 carries out spacing to barb 34, can make tung oil tank 23 be connected fixedly with fixed frame 1, keep away from barb 34 through pressing spacing loop bar 33, can remove the spacing of barb 34, make tung oil tank 23 can take off from fixed frame 1.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, make this guide rail wiper mechanism that digit control machine tool guide rail injecting glue was used in the on-state through external power supply, open second compartment door 30 afterwards and can inject tung oil spare into tung oil tank 23, the user grips two sets of handles 2 respectively through both hands after that, the rethread presses the switch that is close to striking cleaning box 6 top and makes motor 31 circular telegram, can make motor 31 drive impeller 16 rotate at a high speed, motor 31 can be through first belt pulley, the belt links with the second belt pulley simultaneously, make connecting axle 12 rotate through cam 11.
Then, the bottom ends of the first cleaning sheet 7 and the second cleaning sheet 8 are attached to the upper surface of the guide rail, the cam 11 is driven to rotate through the connecting shaft 12, the cam 11 can continuously impact the fixing sleeve 9, the fixing sleeve 9 can stretch at the bottom end of the impact cleaning box 6, the fixing sleeve 9 can continuously stretch by matching with the elastic force of the spring 10 in deformation and resilience, the fixing sleeve 9 can drive the first cleaning sheet 7 and the second cleaning sheet 8 to impact the surface of the guide rail, and the residual glue is scattered.
Then the user grips handle 2 and drives fixed frame 1 and at the uniform velocity slip on the digit control machine tool guide rail, can make scraper 15 shovel from the guide rail surface, can be with the light shovel down of the cull that first cleaning sheet 7 and second cleaning sheet 8 were broken up, rethread impeller 16 rotates at a high speed, makes and adsorbs the interior negative pressure that forms of cleaning box 13, makes and adsorbs the cull on the cleaning box 13 can be through straw 20 with the guide rail and adsorb and collect in advancing receiver 18.
When needing to clear up cull and dust in the receiver 18, only need open first partition door 3, upwards pull protective cover 22 again, make protective cover 22 open from adsorbing clean case 13, can take out the clearance from adsorbing clean case 13 with receiver 18.
When the tung oil needs to be smeared, a hand which is close to the tung oil tank 23 and holds the handle 2 can press the pressing rod 29, so that the pressing rod 29 drives the lever 28 to press downwards, the rotating shaft at the center of the lever 28 rotates, the lever 28 and the partition plate 27 are upwards drawn out, the partition plate 27 is used for removing the interception of the inner side channel of the oiling pipe 24, the tung oil in the tung oil tank 23 flows onto the fixing net 25, and then the tung oil is brushed onto the guide rail through the hairbrush 26.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a guide rail wiper mechanism that digit control machine tool guide rail injecting glue was used, includes fixed frame (1) and motor (31), its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a handle (2) is fixed on the upper surface of a fixed frame (1) through screws, one side, close to the handle (2), of the upper surface of the fixed frame (1) is connected with a first partition door (3) through a hinge, a transmission case (4) is fixed on the outer surface of the rear end of the fixed frame (1) through screws, a fixed box (5) is fixed on the outer surface of the rear end of the transmission case (4) through screws, an impact cleaning case (6) and an adsorption cleaning case (13) are arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame (1), a first cleaning sheet (7) and a second cleaning sheet (8) are arranged on the lower surface of the impact cleaning case (6), a fixed sleeve (9) is sleeved on the top end of the second cleaning sheet (8), a spring (10) is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed sleeve (9), a connecting shaft (12) is arranged on the top end of the fixed sleeve (9), and a cam (11), the lower surface that adsorbs clean case (13) is provided with straw (20) and connecting pile (14), the bottom of connecting pile (14) is inserted and is equipped with scraper (15), the bottom embedded of adsorbing clean case (13) has silver (21), the inboard that adsorbs clean case (13) is provided with impeller (16), one side of impeller (16) is provided with first filter screen (17), and one side of first filter screen (17) is provided with receiver (18), one side that the surface of fixed frame (1) is close to first partition door (3) is provided with tung oil tank (23), the bottom integration of tung oil tank (23) is connected with scribbles oil pipe (24), the lower surface embedded of scribbling oil pipe (24) has fixed screen (25), and the lower surface of fixed screen (25) evenly inserts and is equipped with brush (26).
2. The guide rail cleaning mechanism for glue injection of the guide rail of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rear end surface of the fixed box (5) is of a hollowed-out net structure, a motor (31) is fixed to the inner side of the fixed box (5) through screws, the output end of the motor (31) is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the impeller (16) through a coupler, and a first belt pulley is sleeved at the output end of the motor (31).
3. The guide rail cleaning mechanism for glue injection of the guide rail of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of cam (11) is contradicted with the top of fixed sleeve (9), the top of fixed sleeve (9) is the arc structure, the bottom of fixed sleeve (9) pierces through the lower surface that strikes clean case (6), fixed sleeve (9) constitute extending structure with striking clean case (6), fixed sleeve (9) constitute elastic construction with spring (10), clean piece (8) of second are crisscross the arranging with first clean piece (7).
4. The guide rail cleaning mechanism for glue injection of the guide rail of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: the both ends of connecting axle (12) all run through the surface that strikes cleaning box (6), and the both ends of connecting axle (12) all rotate with the inner wall of fixed frame (1) through the bearing and be connected, the rear end of connecting axle (12) runs through the surface of fixed frame (1) and has cup jointed the second belt pulley, and the cover is equipped with the belt on the second belt pulley, motor (31) constitute the linkage structure through first belt pulley, belt and second belt pulley, the quantity of connecting axle (12) is two sets of, and two sets of connecting axles (12) constitute the linkage structure through belt and second belt pulley.
5. The guide rail cleaning mechanism for glue injection of the guide rail of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: adsorb the inboard of cleaning box (13) and be "return" font structure, the inner chamber of straw (20) and the inner chamber intercommunication of receiver (18), receiver (18) are convex structure, the external fixed surface of receiver (18) has spacing, the top of adsorbing cleaning box (13) is provided with protective cover (22), the one end of protective cover (22) is passed through the articulated shaft and is connected with straw (20) pivoted upper surface rotation, and the other end of protective cover (22) contradicts with the upper surface of spacing, the surface of receiver (18) is embedded to have second filter screen (19), first filter screen (17) all are fretwork network structure with second filter screen (19).
6. The guide rail cleaning mechanism for glue injection of the guide rail of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: impeller (16) constitute revolution mechanic with adsorb clean case (13), the inner chamber of receiver (18) passes through second filter screen (19) and first filter screen (17) intercommunication, scraper (15) are rectangular form structure, and the top of scraper (15) is passed through the screw and is connected fixedly with connection stake (14).
7. The guide rail cleaning mechanism for glue injection of the guide rail of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of tung oil tank (23) is connected with second compartment door (30) through hinge rotation, the inner chamber of tung oil tank (23) and the inner chamber intercommunication of fat liquoring pipe (24), the through-hole has evenly been seted up to the surface of brush (26), and the through-hole is crisscross with brush (26) and arranges.
8. The guide rail cleaning mechanism for glue injection of the guide rail of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface integration of tung oil tank (23) is connected with barb (34), one side of barb (34) is provided with spacing storehouse (32), and spacing storehouse (32) set up on the surface of fixed frame (1), barb (34) and spacing storehouse (32) block, the inboard in spacing storehouse (32) is provided with spacing loop bar (33), barb (34) run through the surface of spacing loop bar (33), extending structure is constituteed with spacing storehouse (32) in spacing loop bar (33), the bottom of spacing loop bar (33) is provided with a reset spring, elastic structure is constituteed with a reset spring in spacing loop bar (33).
9. The guide rail cleaning mechanism for glue injection of the guide rail of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: scribble the upper surface of oil pipe (24) and be sunken column structure, and the upper surface of scribbling oil pipe (24) is provided with lever (28), the both sides of lever (28) are all connected through pivot and fat liquoring pipe (24) surface rotation, the one end of lever (28) is connected with baffle (27) through the articulated shaft, and the bottom of baffle (27) pierces through the surface of scribbling oil pipe (24), the surface cover of scribbling oil pipe (24) is equipped with the sealing washer, and the sealing washer is embedded on the surface of scribbling oil pipe (24), the bottom of baffle (27) is contradicted with the inner wall of scribbling oil pipe (24).
10. The guide rail cleaning mechanism for glue injection of the guide rail of the numerical control machine tool according to claim 9, characterized in that: the other end of lever (28) passes through the articulated shaft and rotates with depression bar (29) to be connected, depression bar (29) are "U" shape structure, and depression bar (29) cover on the surface of tung oil tank (23), the bottom of depression bar (29) rotates with the top both sides of lever (28) respectively to be connected, the top of depression bar (29) is provided with second reset spring, and second reset spring's the other end is fixed with the upper surface connection of tung oil tank (23), depression bar (29) and second reset spring constitute elastic construction.
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