CN111541576A - Zigbee network-based equipment visualization method and system - Google Patents
Zigbee network-based equipment visualization method and system Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/22—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks comprising specially adapted graphical user interfaces [GUI]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
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Abstract
The invention provides a zigbee network-based equipment visualization method and system, wherein the method comprises the following steps: scanning all network accessible devices in the current network environment, adding all the network accessible devices in a terminal by one key, displaying the device information and the installation positions of all the network accessible devices by using a topological graph, periodically acquiring the device data of the network accessible devices, and uploading the device data to a server; and acquiring and processing the equipment data, modeling and uniformly managing the equipment data, butting a visual operation interface, and realizing visual display and visual control of the terminal on the network access equipment. The equipment visualization method provided by the invention can visualize a one-key automatic distribution network, the topological graph can display and control the equipment state in real time, abnormal alarm can be given and abnormal equipment can be positioned, and the problems of fuzzy configuration network access state and difficult installation and maintenance of wireless equipment are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Internet of things, in particular to a zigbee network-based equipment visualization method and system.
Background
Along with the scientific and technological development of the internet of things and the gradual maturity of the zigbee communication technology, the zigbee network technology gradually becomes the preferred technology of the intelligent sensor network, and related intelligent industries also get qualitative leaps. Because zigbee sub-devices are various in variety and different in networking mode, a series of pain points such as radio frequency interference, device crosstalk and unclear networking state are generated in the device application process, and in the prior art, the problems are difficult to locate and low in efficiency in the practical process through a zigbee packet capturing tool and a method for viewing system logs, time is long, maintenance personnel are required to be very familiar with the system, and the method is difficult to implement in the product application stage.
The prior art focuses on data acquisition and transmission of zigbee wireless equipment, but the problems of complex equipment networking, difficult monitoring and the like are not solved, and meanwhile, the wireless equipment is various in types, and the networking mechanism of the equipment is various and complex due to factors such as mutual crosstalk and the like in a radio frequency environment, so that the man-machine interaction of a system is unclear, and the zigbee wireless equipment becomes an industrial pain point. For example, when a large number of zigbee devices are connected in a zigbee network, the zigbee network topology changes due to the change of the network signal strength along with the movement of the devices, and when the devices are far away from the central control signal, the devices lose connection with the zigbee intelligent gateway, and an offline phenomenon of the devices occurs, but the users cannot perceive the network topology change and the change of the device signal strength.
Therefore, networking conditions, networking states and abnormal information of the equipment need to be visually displayed in a visual mode, so that pain points of practical industries such as difficulty in man-machine interaction, fuzzy equipment networking states and the like are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a zigbee network-based equipment visualization method and a zigbee network-based equipment visualization system, which solve the problems that the networking state of wireless network equipment is fuzzy, man-machine interaction is difficult, and abnormal equipment cannot be quickly and accurately positioned in the prior art.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a zigbee network-based equipment visualization method comprises the following steps:
scanning all accessible devices in the current network environment; the network-accessible equipment is equipment which is powered on and reset and can send out beacons;
adding all the network-accessible devices at a terminal by one key, displaying the device information and the installation positions of all the network-accessible devices by using a topological graph, periodically acquiring the device data of the network-accessible devices, and uploading the device data to a server; the installation position of the network access equipment is the actual installation position of the network access equipment marked by a user;
and acquiring and processing the equipment data, modeling and uniformly managing the equipment data, butting a visual operation interface, and realizing visual display and visual control of the terminal on the network access equipment.
Preferably, the displaying the device information of the network access device in the form of a topology map further includes that the device information of the network access device includes a device type, network signal strength, a connection state, battery power, and alarm information of the network access device.
Preferably, the implementing of the visual display and visual control of the terminal on the network access device further includes: and issuing a control instruction through the topology structure chart, and realizing visual control on the network access equipment by a local area network or a remote network.
Preferably, the docking visualization operation interface further includes providing an inquiry and control interface to the terminal device, and the terminal device inquires and controls the network access device by using the interface.
Preferably, after the visual display and the visual control of the terminal on the network access device are realized, the method further comprises the step of performing statistical analysis and display on the application data of the network access device so as to facilitate fault reminding, diagnosis and problem prediction.
The equipment visualization system based on the zigbee network comprises a terminal part, an equipment access part and a cloud platform management part;
the terminal part comprises an intelligent device terminal and/or a PC terminal and is used for visually displaying, monitoring and controlling the network access device in real time;
the equipment access part comprises a zigbee intelligent gateway, a zigbee wireless network, wireless equipment and a router, and is used for visualizing the network access condition of the one-key automatic network distribution and real-time monitoring equipment;
the cloud platform management part is used for realizing data transmission of the network access equipment and the terminal part, storing, counting and analyzing the data, and displaying a visual data conclusion at the terminal part.
Preferably, the wireless device comprises a zigbee sub-device.
Preferably, the displaying, monitoring and controlling the network-accessing device in real time for visualization further includes displaying device information of all network-accessing devices in the network environment in the form of a topological graph.
Preferably, the method for visualizing the network access conditions of the one-key automatic network distribution and real-time monitoring equipment further comprises the steps of finishing data interaction by requesting and controlling wireless equipment information, processing the wireless equipment information into wired data and uploading the wired data to the server through the router.
Preferably, the cloud platform management part is further configured to perform data statistics analysis on the application data of the wireless device, so as to facilitate reminding, diagnosing and predicting a fault.
The invention provides a zigbee network-based equipment visualization method and a zigbee network-based equipment visualization system, wherein the equipment visualization method comprises the following steps: scanning all accessible devices in the current network environment; the network-accessible equipment is equipment which is powered on and reset and can send out beacons; adding all the network-accessible devices at a terminal by one key, displaying the device information and the installation positions of all the network-accessible devices by using a topological graph, periodically acquiring the device data of the network-accessible devices, and uploading the device data to a server; the installation position of the network access equipment is the actual installation position of the network access equipment marked by a user; and acquiring and processing the equipment data, modeling and uniformly managing the equipment data, butting a visual operation interface, and realizing visual display and visual control of the terminal on the network access equipment. The equipment visualization method provided by the invention can visualize the network access conditions of the one-key automatic network distribution and real-time monitoring equipment, and can quickly locate abnormal network access equipment; the wireless equipment is displayed, monitored and controlled in real time by a topological graph structure, the topological graph is related to the actual installation position of the equipment, and the equipment can be quickly positioned after abnormality occurs under the condition of a plurality of equipment of the same type; the method can perform data statistical analysis on the application data of the equipment under the wireless network, achieves the purposes of fault reminding, diagnosis and prediction, and solves the industrial pain points that the wireless equipment is fuzzy in configuration network access state and difficult to install and maintain.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of a zigbee network based device visualization method according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is an execution flowchart of a B/S architecture-based device visualization method based on a zigbee network according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a topology diagram of a zigbee network based device visualization method according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1. an intelligent terminal user; 2. a PC end user; 3. a router; 4. a zigbee intelligent gateway; 5. an IOT cloud platform; 6. a zigbee sub-device.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Fig. 1 is a system architecture diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the system comprises three parts, a terminal part, a device access part and a cloud platform management part. The terminal part comprises an intelligent device terminal and a PC terminal, and can visually display the state information of all data acquisition and monitoring sub-devices or nodes in the network environment in the form of a topological graph; secondly, the device access part is mainly an intelligent gateway, completes data interaction through request and control of device information, processes wireless device information into wired data and uploads the wired data to a server through a router and the like to realize device access; and finally, the cloud platform management part is responsible for butt joint of the data of the sub-equipment and the data of the terminal, statistics and analysis of data storage, and visual data conclusion is obtained and displayed on the topological graph.
Fig. 2 is an execution flow of each layer based on a three-layer B/S architecture, where a data access layer is mainly responsible for device access, device data acquisition, and after a sub-device is powered on and reset, a beacon is sent out, how many devices can join a network under the current environment and how the signal strength is specific are displayed on a topological diagram, and all devices are added by one key on a terminal, so that an intelligent gateway and a device start to exchange data, a connection and binding relationship is established, the current distribution network progress is displayed on the topological diagram in the process, whether a device distribution network is completed or failed, and the specific failure reason is caused, and after configuration and network entry are completed, the data is forwarded to an upper server.
The service processing layer is mainly responsible for analyzing, processing, storing, forwarding and other operations on data uploaded by the equipment layer, improving the uniformity and readability of the data, establishing a data model and providing an inquiry and control interface for the terminal equipment.
The presentation layer is mainly a display and visual operation interface, comprises control software, a PC, a smart phone and various intelligent terminal devices, and can inquire and control the whole system by using an interface provided by the service logic layer.
Fig. 3 is a topological structure of an actual device, the types of the devices are various, the devices include intelligent zigbee control devices such as doorbells, water immersion and door locks, all information such as signal values, electric quantity and device types of the devices are visually shown in fig. 3, and abnormal devices and abnormal reasons can be quickly located after a system is abnormal.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a zigbee network based device visualization method, including the following steps:
s100: scanning all accessible devices in the current network environment; the network-accessible device is a device which is powered on and reset and can send out beacons.
The method comprises the steps of powering on the equipment, resetting the sub-equipment, scanning all accessible sub-equipment in the current environment, and displaying the equipment information such as how many equipment can be added into a network and the specific signal strength of each equipment in the current environment on a topological graph of a system presentation layer.
S200: adding all network access equipment by one key at a terminal, displaying equipment information and installation positions of all the network access equipment by using a topological graph, periodically acquiring equipment data of the network access equipment, and uploading the equipment data to a server; and the installation position of the network access equipment is the actual installation position of the network access equipment marked by the user.
Executing a one-key network distribution on a terminal interface of the system, adding all network-accessible devices, then enabling the intelligent gateway and the devices to start exchanging data, establishing a connection and binding relationship, displaying the current network distribution progress on a topological graph in the process of one-key network distribution, displaying the normal network distribution progress, judging whether the device network distribution is finished or failed, specifically, determining the reason of failure, and forwarding the data to an upper-layer server after finishing the configuration and network access.
The gateway network access data interaction is carried out, equipment information is obtained, after the gateway network access is carried out, a user adds remark information for the network access equipment, the specific installation position of the network access equipment is recorded, a topological graph is associated, the actual installation positions of all the network access equipment can be displayed on the topological graph, and the gateway network access data interaction device can be quickly and accurately positioned and timely maintained after abnormity occurs. The system displays the equipment information of equipment types, connection states, signal strength, whether a network is dormant or not, installation positions, battery power, alarm information and the like of all the network access equipment in a topological graph mode. Processing equipment information, uploading the equipment information to a server and storing the equipment information; the method comprises the steps of periodically collecting equipment data, updating state information, synchronizing to a terminal, and enabling a user to visually know information of equipment nodes, signal strength, MAC addresses, actual installation addresses, equipment structures of the whole network and the like through a topological graph structure.
S300: and acquiring and processing the equipment data, modeling and uniformly managing the equipment data, butting a visual operation interface, and realizing visual display and visual control of the terminal on the network access equipment.
The method comprises the steps of obtaining equipment information from a server or a gateway, analyzing, processing, storing, forwarding and the like on data uploaded by an equipment layer, improving the uniformity and the readability of the data, establishing a data model, modeling and managing the equipment information in a unified manner, connecting a visual operation interface, providing a query and control interface for terminal equipment, and realizing the display and the control of the terminal on the equipment.
The user can issue a control instruction through the topological graph, and the local area network or the remote control can realize the control of the equipment. The topological graph structure shows, monitors and controls the wireless devices in real time. The presentation layer of the equipment visualization system of the embodiment mainly comprises a display and visualization operation interface, including control software, a PC, a smart phone and various intelligent terminal equipment, and can query and control the whole system by using an interface provided by a business logic layer.
The embodiment of the invention provides a device visualization method based on a zigbee network, which optimizes the access and operation processes of zigbee wireless devices, wherein the access process of the devices is as follows: the zigbee beacon mode is adopted to mark whether the intelligent gateway is in a distribution network state, the intelligent gateway is operated once by a user to start a network scanning function, after the user presses an equipment reset key, the intelligent device can be rapidly paired with the gateway according to the gateway beacon, and when the device is added into the network, the mobile phone APP graphically displays the added intelligent device, so that the APP visual one-key distribution network is clicked.
The embodiment of the invention provides a zigbee network-based equipment visualization method, wherein the operation process of equipment comprises the following steps: after the intelligent device and the gateway are paired, the intelligent gateway periodically acquires relevant parameters of the butted intelligent device, and visually and dynamically displays the device state (network signal intensity, battery power, running state, alarm information and the like) in a network topology mode through data analysis, so that the problem of pain in the actual industry such as difficulty in man-machine interaction, fuzzy device networking state and the like is solved.
The embodiment of the invention provides an equipment visualization method based on a zigbee network, which optimizes the access and operation processes of zigbee wireless equipment and can realize visualization one-key automatic distribution of network; by means of network topology, the network distribution process of the equipment and the state of the dynamic display equipment are visually displayed, and the problem of pain in practical industries such as difficulty in man-machine interaction, fuzzy equipment networking state and the like is solved. The embodiment of the invention visually displays the networking condition, the networking state and the abnormal information of the equipment in a visual mode through the acquisition and analysis of the zigbee data at the bottom layer and a logic algorithm.
The embodiment of the invention can visualize the network access conditions of the one-key automatic network distribution and real-time monitoring equipment and quickly locate abnormal network access equipment; the topological graph structure shows, monitors and controls the wireless equipment in real time; the method can realize abnormal alarm, and visually remind and locate abnormal equipment on the topological graph when the equipment has a fault or the network is abnormal; and performing data statistical analysis on the application data of the equipment under the wireless network to achieve the aims of fault reminding, diagnosis and prediction.
The invention further discloses a zigbee network-based equipment visualization system, which comprises a terminal part, an equipment access part and a cloud platform management part;
the terminal part comprises an intelligent device terminal and/or a PC terminal and is used for visually displaying, monitoring and controlling the network access device in real time;
the equipment visualization system based on the zigbee network provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises three parts: the terminal part, the equipment access part and the cloud platform management part. The terminal part comprises an intelligent device terminal and a PC terminal, the state information of all data acquisition and monitoring sub-devices or nodes in the network environment is visually displayed in the form of a topological graph, and the wireless device can be displayed, monitored and controlled in real time by utilizing the structure of the topological graph. When equipment fails or network abnormality occurs, the topological graph visually reminds and positions abnormal equipment, and abnormal alarm can be achieved.
The equipment access part comprises a zigbee intelligent gateway, a zigbee wireless network, wireless equipment and a router, and is used for visualizing the network access condition of the one-key automatic network distribution and real-time monitoring equipment;
the equipment access part is mainly based on an intelligent gateway, completes data interaction through request and control of equipment information, processes wireless equipment information into wired data and uploads the wired data to a server through a router and the like to realize equipment access; the equipment access part can realize the visualization of the network access condition of the one-key automatic network distribution and real-time monitoring equipment and quickly locate abnormal network access equipment.
The cloud platform management part is used for realizing data transmission of the network access equipment and the terminal part, storing, counting and analyzing the data, and displaying a visual data conclusion at the terminal part.
The cloud platform management part is responsible for butt joint of the sub-equipment data and the terminal data, data storage statistics and analysis, and an intuitive data conclusion is obtained and displayed on the topological graph; and performing data statistical analysis on the application data of the equipment under the wireless network to achieve the aims of fault reminding, diagnosis and prediction.
According to the equipment visualization system based on the zigbee network, provided by the embodiment of the invention, a topological graph structure man-machine interaction mode is adopted, so that the running state of equipment can be visually displayed and the control of the equipment can be realized; associating the topological graph with the actual installation position of the equipment, and quickly positioning the equipment after abnormality occurs under the condition of a plurality of equipment of the same type; the pain points that the wireless equipment configuration network access state is fuzzy and the installation and maintenance are difficult are solved.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts in the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again. Those of skill would further appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both, and that the various illustrative components and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality in order to clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A zigbee network-based equipment visualization method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
scanning all accessible devices in the current network environment; the network-accessible equipment is equipment which is powered on and reset and can send out beacons;
adding all the network-accessible devices at a terminal by one key, displaying the device information and the installation positions of all the network-accessible devices by using a topological graph, periodically acquiring the device data of the network-accessible devices, and uploading the device data to a server; the installation position of the network access equipment is the actual installation position of the network access equipment marked by a user;
and acquiring and processing the equipment data, modeling and uniformly managing the equipment data, butting a visual operation interface, and realizing visual display and visual control of the terminal on the network access equipment.
2. The zigbee network based device visualization method according to claim 1, wherein the displaying the device information of the network-accessing device in the form of a topology map further includes that the device information of the network-accessing device includes a device type, a network signal strength, a connection status, a battery level, and alarm information of the network-accessing device.
3. The zigbee network based device visualization method according to claim 1, wherein the implementing of the visual display and visual control of the terminal on the network access device further comprises: and issuing a control instruction through the topology structure chart, and realizing visual control on the network access equipment by a local area network or a remote network.
4. The zigbee network based device visualization method according to claim 1, wherein the interfacing the visualization operation interface further comprises providing an inquiry and control interface to the terminal device, and the terminal device uses the interface to inquire and control the network access device.
5. The zigbee network based device visualization method according to claim 1, wherein the implementation of the visual presentation and visual control of the terminal on the network access device further includes performing statistical analysis and presentation on application data of the network access device, so as to facilitate fault reminding, diagnosis and problem prediction.
6. A zigbee network-based device visualization system to which the device visualization method according to any one of claims 1 to 5 is applied is characterized by comprising a terminal part, a device access part and a cloud platform management part;
the terminal part comprises an intelligent device terminal and/or a PC terminal and is used for visually displaying, monitoring and controlling the network access device in real time;
the equipment access part comprises a zigbee intelligent gateway, a zigbee wireless network, wireless equipment and a router, and is used for visualizing the network access condition of the one-key automatic network distribution and real-time monitoring equipment;
the cloud platform management part is used for realizing data transmission of the network access equipment and the terminal part, storing, counting and analyzing the data, and displaying a visual data conclusion at the terminal part.
7. The zigbee network based device visualization system according to claim 6, wherein the wireless device comprises a zigbee sub-device.
8. The zigbee network based device visualization system according to claim 6, wherein the displaying, monitoring and controlling the network-accessing devices in real time for visualization further comprises displaying device information of all network-accessing devices in the network environment in the form of a topological graph.
9. The zigbee network based device visualization system according to claim 6, wherein the step of visualizing the network access condition of the network for one-touch automatic distribution and real-time monitoring further comprises the steps of processing the wireless device information into wired data and uploading the wired data to the server through the router by performing data interaction through request and control on the wireless device information.
10. The zigbee network based device visualization system according to claim 6, wherein the cloud platform management part is further configured to perform data statistical analysis on the application data of the wireless device so as to remind, diagnose and predict a fault.
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| CN112702705A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-23 | 深圳市豪恩安全科技有限公司 | Equipment debugging method, device and system based on Zigbee technology |
| CN113727379A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2021-11-30 | 深圳绿米联创科技有限公司 | Network visualization processing method and device, computer equipment and storage medium |
| CN114124717A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-03-01 | 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司绥化供电公司 | Distribution network line topology visual monitoring method based on Internet of things technology |
| CN114465922A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-05-10 | 中孚安全技术有限公司 | Visual monitoring method, system and device for user access baseline |
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Application publication date: 20200814 |