CN111537275A - Electric solid particle material taking device and method - Google Patents
Electric solid particle material taking device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111537275A CN111537275A CN202010170762.1A CN202010170762A CN111537275A CN 111537275 A CN111537275 A CN 111537275A CN 202010170762 A CN202010170762 A CN 202010170762A CN 111537275 A CN111537275 A CN 111537275A
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- sample
- sampling
- motor
- particulate material
- solid particulate
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000003889 chemical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- OBSZRRSYVTXPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus Chemical compound P12P3P1P32 OBSZRRSYVTXPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an electric solid particle material taking device and a method, the electric solid particle material taking device comprises a motor, the motor is connected with a speed reducer, the speed reducer is connected with a transmission shaft, the lower end of the transmission shaft is connected with a screw rod through a movable clamp valve, the upper part of the screw rod is provided with a sample sweeping plate, the upper end of the sample sweeping plate is connected with a sample sweeping circular sheet, a sampling bin is arranged at the sample sweeping plate, a discharge baffle is arranged at the discharge port of the sampling bin, the top of the device is provided with a connector, and the connector is connected. The invention adopts a motor and a speed reducer to control a screw rod to sample. The invention has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, convenient use, reliable operation, convenient carrying and the like, can effectively improve the working efficiency of solid material sampling, and is worth popularizing and using.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a device and a method for sampling a large amount of solid materials in the fields of mining industry, chemical industry, metallurgy, materials and the like, in particular to the field of comprehensive utilization of industrial solid wastes.
Background
In the industries of mining, chemical engineering, metallurgy, materials and the like, in order to detect the performance indexes of raw materials or products, a large amount of solid materials are often sampled, and certain difficulty is brought to sampling because the thickness of the accumulated materials is very thick and especially the area of the accumulated materials in industrial production is very wide. In field work, an iron shovel is often adopted for sampling, the sampling modes are inconvenient and inaccurate, the sampled sample cannot well represent the whole large sample, and the accuracy of feedback data is influenced, so that the rationality of production adjustment is influenced, and therefore, a device and a method which are applied to the industries of mining industry, chemical industry, metallurgy, materials and the like and are used for sampling a large amount of solid granular and powdery raw materials and industrial solid wastes (yellow phosphorus slag, phosphogypsum, fly ash, manganese slag and the like) are needed to be developed, so that the defects of the existing instruments are overcome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device and a method for sampling a large sample of solid materials, which have the advantages of reliable operation, simple structure, low labor intensity and high working efficiency and are applied to the fields of mining industry, chemical industry, metallurgy, materials, food and the like, so as to overcome the defects in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: electronic solid particle material device of getting includes the motor, and this motor connection reduction gear, retarder connection transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft lower extreme is connected with the hob through movable block valve, and hob upper portion is provided with sweeps the model, sweeps the model upper end and connects and sweep the appearance wafer, sweep model department and be provided with the sample storehouse, sample storehouse discharge opening department is provided with row material baffle, and the device top is provided with the connector, and the connector is connected in hoisting device.
In the electric solid particle material taking device, the motor is an 8-stage three-phase asynchronous motor, and the output rotating speed is 750 revolutions per minute;
in the electric solid particle material taking device, the reduction ratio of the speed reducer is not lower than 80, and the rotating speed of the output screw rod is not more than 10 revolutions per minute;
in the electric solid particle material taking device, the bottom end of the screw rod is of a conical structure, the diameter of the spiral sheet at the opening of the sampling cylinder is larger than that of the sampling cylinder, and the design is favorable for the sampling cylinder and the screw rod to penetrate into the material;
in the electric solid particle material taking device, the number of the sampling bins is two, the sampling bins are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the sampling cylinder, the two sampling bins are in seamless closed connection with the sampling cylinder, and an included angle between the bottom of each sampling bin and the sampling cylinder is 70-80 degrees;
in the foregoing electric device for taking solid particulate materials, the screw blade is of a single spiral structure;
in the electric solid particle material taking device, the sample sweeping wafer is welded and fixed with the sampling rod, and the diameter of the sample sweeping wafer is smaller than that of the sampling cylinder;
in the above-mentioned electronic solid particle material device of getting, sweep the sample plane and be the rectangle structure, minimum length of side is less than sweep appearance disk radius, and adjacent both sides weld with sweep appearance disk and screw respectively and fix.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the advantages that: the invention adopts a motor and a speed reducer to control a screw rod to sample. The invention has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, convenient use, reliable operation, convenient carrying and the like, can effectively improve the working efficiency of solid material sampling, and is worth popularizing and using.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the upper portion of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the upper portion of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-a connector; 2, a motor; 3-a power line; 4-a reducer; 5-a transmission shaft; 6-ball screw bearing; 7-a movable clamp valve; 8-a screw rod; 9-scanning a sample plate; 10-scanning a sample wafer; 11-a sampling bin; 12-a discharge baffle; 13-blocking of the discharge baffle; 14-helical blades; 15-a sampling tube; 16-cone-like structure.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
An electric solid particle material taking device and a method are shown in the attached drawing, and comprise an 8-stage three-phase asynchronous motor, the output rotating speed is 750 r/min, the motor 2 is connected with a speed reducer 4 with the reduction ratio not lower than 80, the rotating speed of the output to a screw rod 8 is not more than 10 r/min, the speed reducer 4 is connected with a transmission shaft 5, the lower end of the transmission shaft 5 is connected with the screw rod 8 through a movable clamping valve 7, the blades of the screw rod 8 are of a single-spiral structure, the bottom end of the screw rod is of a conical structure 16, the diameter of the screw piece at a position of a sampling cylinder 15 opening is larger than that of the sampling cylinder 15, the upper end of the blades of the screw rod 8 is provided with a sample sweeping plate 9, the upper end of the sample sweeping plate 9 is connected with a sample sweeping circular plate 10, two sampling bins 11 symmetrically distributed at two sides of the sampling cylinder 15 are arranged at the, through opening and closing of card method control row material baffle 12, realize storing up the appearance and unload the appearance, the sample storehouse 11 bottom is 70 ~ 80 with sampling tube 15 contained angle, and the device top is provided with connector 1, and connector 1 is connected in hoisting device.
In the specific use process, the electric solid particle material taking device is moved to a sampling point through the lifting device, then the motor 2 is started, the sampling cylinder 15 is inserted into a sample at a certain speed, the sampled sample is screwed to the upper end of the screw rod 8 through the helical blade 14, the sample is sent into the sampling bin 11 through the sample sweeping plate 9 and the sample sweeping wafer 10, the sample is discharged through the discharge port of the sampling bin 11 after the sample is taken, the sampling of one sampling point is completed, then the device is moved to the next sampling point for sampling until all sampling points are taken, if the sampling bin 11 is full before the sampling point is not completed, the device is continuously sampled after the sample is unloaded, until all sampling points are taken, and the sampling is completed.
Of course, the above is only a specific application example of the present invention, and other embodiments of the present invention are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. An electronic solid particle material device of getting, includes motor (2), its characterized in that: reduction gear (4) are connected in motor (2), and transmission shaft (5) are connected in reduction gear (4), and transmission shaft (5) lower extreme is connected with hob (8) through activity ka bi (7), and hob (8) upper portion is provided with sweeps model (9), sweeps model (9) upper end and connects and sweep a kind disk (10), sweep model (9) department and be provided with sample storehouse (11), sample storehouse (11) discharge opening department is provided with row material baffle (10), and the device top is provided with connector (1), and connector (1) is connected in hoisting device.
2. An electrically powered apparatus for extracting solid particulate material as defined in claim 1, wherein: the motor (2) is an 8-stage three-phase asynchronous motor, and the output rotating speed is 750 revolutions per minute.
3. An electrically powered apparatus for extracting solid particulate material as defined in claim 1, wherein: the reduction ratio of the speed reducer (4) is not lower than 80, and the rotating speed of the output to the screw rod (8) is not more than 10 revolutions per minute.
4. An electrically powered apparatus for extracting solid particulate material as defined in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a sampling device, including hob (8), sampling section of thick bamboo (15), helical rod (8) blade (14) are single helical structure, and hob (8) bottom is taper structure (16), and the flight diameter of sampling section of thick bamboo (15) mouth department is greater than sampling section of thick bamboo (15) diameter, and this design is favorable to sampling section of thick bamboo (15) and helical rod (8) to the material deep.
5. An electrically powered apparatus for extracting solid particulate material as defined in claim 1, wherein: sample storehouse (11) set up two altogether, and the symmetric distribution is in sampler barrel (15) both sides, and two sample storehouses (11) are seamless closure with sampler barrel (15) and are connected, and sample storehouse (11) bottom is 70 ~ 80 with sampler barrel (15) contained angle.
6. An electrically powered apparatus for extracting solid particulate material as defined in claim 1, wherein: the sample sweeping wafer (10) is welded and fixed with the sampling rod, and the diameter of the sample sweeping wafer is smaller than that of the sampling cylinder (15).
7. An electrically powered apparatus for extracting solid particulate material as defined in claim 1, wherein: the plane of the sample scanning plate (9) is of a rectangular structure, the minimum side length is smaller than the radius of the sample scanning wafer (10), and two adjacent sides are respectively welded and fixed with the sample scanning wafer (10) and the screw rod (8).
8. A method for electrically extracting solid particulate material using the apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of: remove the electronic solid particle material device of getting to the sampling point, then starter motor (2), insert sampling tube (15) in the sample, the sample that takes turns to hob (8) upper end through helical blade (14), send into sample storehouse (11) with the sample through sweeping sample board (9) and sweeping sample disk (10), take out the sample after the sample through sample storehouse (11) bin outlet discharge sample, accomplish the sample of a sampling point, then remove the device to next sampling point and take a sample, until having taken out all sampling points.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010170762.1A CN111537275A (en) | 2020-03-12 | 2020-03-12 | Electric solid particle material taking device and method |
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CN202010170762.1A CN111537275A (en) | 2020-03-12 | 2020-03-12 | Electric solid particle material taking device and method |
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CN202010170762.1A Pending CN111537275A (en) | 2020-03-12 | 2020-03-12 | Electric solid particle material taking device and method |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2550749Y (en) * | 2002-07-08 | 2003-05-14 | 王晓强 | High contraction division ratio screw drill sampler |
CN2615655Y (en) * | 2003-02-13 | 2004-05-12 | 黄祝原 | Integrated coal sampling device |
CN2903960Y (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2007-05-23 | 鲁洲生物科技(山东)有限公司 | Screw type automatic continuous sampler |
CN2909214Y (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-06-06 | 徐州市赫尔斯采制样设备有限公司 | Sampling device of mechanical screw drill |
CN203824787U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-09-10 | 湖南万通科技有限公司 | Sampling mechanism of sampling machine |
CN104748998A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-07-01 | 长沙开元仪器股份有限公司 | Spiral sampling device |
CN204594728U (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-08-26 | 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所 | A kind of spiral soil sample collector |
CN205906620U (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2017-01-25 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Food sampling cylinder |
CN206281677U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-06-27 | 贵州大学 | A kind of portable hand-operated sampling device |
CN209707156U (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-11-29 | 安徽奕隆电力装备制造有限公司 | A kind of adjustable spiral sampling device of rejected material |
-
2020
- 2020-03-12 CN CN202010170762.1A patent/CN111537275A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2550749Y (en) * | 2002-07-08 | 2003-05-14 | 王晓强 | High contraction division ratio screw drill sampler |
CN2615655Y (en) * | 2003-02-13 | 2004-05-12 | 黄祝原 | Integrated coal sampling device |
CN2903960Y (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2007-05-23 | 鲁洲生物科技(山东)有限公司 | Screw type automatic continuous sampler |
CN2909214Y (en) * | 2006-06-16 | 2007-06-06 | 徐州市赫尔斯采制样设备有限公司 | Sampling device of mechanical screw drill |
CN203824787U (en) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-09-10 | 湖南万通科技有限公司 | Sampling mechanism of sampling machine |
CN204594728U (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-08-26 | 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所 | A kind of spiral soil sample collector |
CN104748998A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-07-01 | 长沙开元仪器股份有限公司 | Spiral sampling device |
CN205906620U (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2017-01-25 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Food sampling cylinder |
CN206281677U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-06-27 | 贵州大学 | A kind of portable hand-operated sampling device |
CN209707156U (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-11-29 | 安徽奕隆电力装备制造有限公司 | A kind of adjustable spiral sampling device of rejected material |
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Application publication date: 20200814 |