CN111535652A

CN111535652A - Assembled building steel pipe strutting arrangement

Info

Publication number: CN111535652A
Application number: CN202010317223.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王宇星; 汤宇娇; 万雯
Original assignee: Shanghai Urban Construction Vocational College
Current assignee: Shanghai Urban Construction Vocational College
Priority date: 2020-04-21
Filing date: 2020-04-21
Publication date: 2020-08-14
Anticipated expiration: 2040-04-21
Also published as: CN111535652B

Abstract

The utility model provides an assembly type structure steel pipe strutting arrangement, including square bottom plate, four C type seats, four steel pipes, four spinal branch vaulting poles, four C type seats set up respectively at four corner upsides of bottom plate, the opening of C type seat is towards the center of bottom plate, four steel pipes set up the upside on four limits of base respectively, the steel pipe transversely sets up and is parallel with the limit that the base corresponds, four spinal branch vaulting poles and four C type seat one-to-ones, the one end of bracing piece is located the C type seat that corresponds inside and pass through the round pin hub rotation with C type seat and be connected. The invention is mainly used for outdoor quickly-built temporary houses, belongs to the design of a novel camping house, can realize automatic opening and storage by combining waterproof cloth considering walls and doors with the supporting steel pipes, is extremely convenient to use, belongs to a quick assembly type building, can be fixed on the ground to be used as temporary facilities such as sunlight rooms, pavilions and the like, can be carried outside to be quickly opened to be used as a camping house, and has simple structure.

Description

Assembled building steel pipe strutting arrangement

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of buildings, and particularly relates to an assembly type building steel pipe supporting device.

Background

Along with the improvement of people's standard of living, more and more people like activities such as self-driving travel, but good many people all have a rest in the car and sleep, perhaps take a simple and easy tent, it is not inconvenient in the interior air of having a rest of car appreciating beautiful scenery, the tent is built inconveniently, waste time and energy, it is more inconvenient to accomodate the tent, and the tent needs a flat ground, it is sometimes difficult to find this kind of place, for camping the improvement degree of difficulty, some self-driving travel roofs have installed simple house of opening fast, this kind of equipment often structural strength is not enough, it is not very convenient to open yet, occupy the roof volume, driving resistance has been improved, also do not have the outdoor house with van complex at present, some drivers have a rest in the carriage for a long distance, the interior air of carriage is not good, it is difficult to enjoy external good scenery and good.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an assembly type building steel pipe supporting device which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

an assembly type building steel pipe supporting device comprises a square bottom plate, four C-shaped seats, four steel pipes and four supporting rods, wherein the four C-shaped seats are arranged on the upper sides of four corners of the bottom plate respectively, the openings of the C-shaped seats face the center of the bottom plate, the four steel pipes are arranged on the upper sides of four sides of a base respectively, the steel pipes are transversely arranged and parallel to the corresponding sides of the base, the four supporting rods correspond to the four C-shaped seats one by one, the four supporting rods are positioned on the upper side of the bottom plate and are uniformly distributed in an annular mode, one end of each supporting rod is positioned in the corresponding C-shaped seat and is rotatably connected with the corresponding C-shaped seat through a pin shaft, the supporting rods can rotate around the pin shaft in a vertical plane, the other end of each supporting rod faces a vertical axis where the center of the bottom plate is positioned, a horizontal first through hole is formed in the side part of, the two adjacent support rods are respectively provided with a first connecting rod which is parallel to the adjacent steel tube, the two ends of the first connecting rod are rotatably connected with a column head which is coaxial with the first connecting rod, the outer end of the short shaft is hinged with the outer end of the adjacent column head through a second connecting rod, the steel tube is internally provided with a containing shaft which is coaxial with the steel tube, the two ends of the containing shaft are respectively connected with the inner wall of the steel tube through a shaft seat, waterproof cloth is wound on the containing shaft, one side of the steel tube, facing the center of the bottom plate, is provided with a long hole along the length direction of the steel tube, the length of the long hole is larger than the width of the waterproof cloth, the free end of the waterproof cloth penetrates through the corresponding long hole and then is fixedly connected with a cross rod, torsion springs are arranged between the two ends of the containing shaft and the seat body of the shaft seat, the torsion springs can enable the containing shaft to automatically roll up the waterproof cloth, the cross rod is parallel to the adjacent steel, the connecting rope is in a tensioned state under the action of the torsion spring.

According to the assembled building steel pipe supporting device, the grooves are formed in the four corners of the top surface of the bottom plate, the hydraulic rods are arranged in the grooves, the end parts of the fixed parts of the hydraulic rods are hinged to the bottoms of the grooves, and the end parts of the movable parts of the hydraulic rods are hinged to the bottoms of the adjacent supporting rods.

As above an assembled building steel pipe strutting arrangement, the bracing piece other end set up the inclined plane of two symmetries, two inclined plane contained angles are ninety degrees, two adjacent inclined planes of two adjacent bracing pieces are parallel to each other, the second through-hole is all seted up at the inclined plane center, the second through-hole is parallel with corresponding bracing piece, the inner and first through-hole intercommunication of second through-hole on the same bracing piece, several evenly distributed's slot is seted up to the position annular that minor axis side corresponds the inner of second through-hole, be equipped with the inserted bar in the second through-hole, suit spring on the inserted bar, the one end and the inserted bar side fixed connection of spring, the other end and the second through-hole inner wall fixed connection of inserted bar, the inner of inserted bar can insert in the corresponding slot, the outer terminal surface of inserted bar is parallel with corresponding inclined plane.

According to the assembled building steel pipe supporting device, the first connecting rod is provided with the plurality of first hanging holes, the cross rod is fixedly provided with the plurality of first hooks, and the first hooks can be hung with the corresponding first hanging holes.

According to the fabricated building steel pipe supporting device, the second hanging rings which are uniformly distributed along the length of the supporting rod are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the two sides of the supporting rod, the pull ropes which are uniformly distributed along the length of the waterproof cloth are fixedly installed on the two sides of the waterproof cloth, and the pull ropes can be connected with the corresponding second hanging rings.

The invention has the advantages that: the bottom plate of the invention can be fixedly arranged on the top of a van, a station wagon and the like for use, can also be used independently, and is mainly used for outdoor quickly-built temporary houses for use. The invention is in a folding state as shown in the figure when not in use, when in use, four support rods rotate around corresponding pin shafts at the same time and slowly stand up, as shown in figure 8, in the process, a combined rod consisting of a first connecting rod, a column head and a second connecting rod is slowly lifted and straightened, the first connecting rod pulls corresponding cross rods to rise through connecting ropes when lifted, the cross rods pull waterproof cloth to be pulled out from corresponding strip holes, a torsion spring is twisted, the containing shaft has a tendency of reverse rotation under the action of the torsion spring, the waterproof cloth can be ensured to be in a tensioned state, the support rods are fixed in angle after being opened to be in a completely vertical state to ensure that the support rods are in a vertical state, at the moment, four pieces of waterproof cloth form a wall of a building, the cross rods are connected with the corresponding first connecting rods through the connecting ropes, one group of the connecting ropes can be detached, and the corresponding waterproof cloth can be automatically retracted into a steel pipe, the waterproof cloth can be conveniently put in and taken out by people after being taken back, the waterproof cloth can be pulled out and fixed again by manually pulling the waterproof cloth out and connecting the waterproof cloth with the cross rod through the connecting rope, the height of the cross rod can be adjusted by adjusting the connecting length of the connecting rope and the first connecting rod, the distance between the cross rod and the first connecting rod can be adjusted according to the weather, the weather is mild, the distance can be adjusted to be slightly larger to be used as a ventilated window, the weather can be adjusted to be smaller to avoid water inflow, a waterproof roof is installed at the top in a matching way, the roof can use the whole piece of waterproof cloth, the free end of one piece of waterproof cloth can also be continuously pulled out, the cross rod at the free end of the waterproof cloth is pulled to the upper part of the first connecting rod at the opposite side after bypassing the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod at the upper side of the waterproof cloth, the connecting rope on the cross rod is hooked with the first connecting rod at the opposite, the waterproof cloth opposite to the waterproof cloth can be used as a room door, the bottom plate can be used as an indoor floor for people to have a rest, when the waterproof cloth is installed on the roof for use, the four supporting rods are folded integrally and are relatively flat when being folded, the occupied space is avoided, the driving resistance is reduced, the waterproof cloth can be quickly opened to form a simple house for use at night or in daytime camping, the opening and closing are very convenient, the waterproof cloth belongs to the novel camping house design, the waterproof cloth considering the wall and the room door is combined with the supporting steel pipes to realize automatic opening and storage, the use and the convenience are realized, the waterproof cloth belongs to one type of quick assembly type buildings, the waterproof cloth can be fixed on the ground to be used as temporary sunlight rooms, pavilions and other facilities, the waterproof cloth can also be carried outside to be quickly opened to be used as a camping house, and the waterproof cloth is simple in structure.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the view from the direction A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion I of FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of section II of FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is a first state view looking down on the present invention when open; FIG. 6 is a second state view looking down on the present invention when open; FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view of section III of FIG. 6; fig. 8 is a side view of the third state of the invention when open.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

An assembled building steel pipe supporting device comprises a square bottom plate 1, four C-shaped seats 2, four steel pipes 3 and four supporting rods 4, wherein the four C-shaped seats 2 are respectively arranged on the upper sides of four corners of the bottom plate 1, the openings of the C-shaped seats 2 face the center of the bottom plate 1, the four steel pipes 3 are respectively arranged on the upper sides of four sides of a base 1, the steel pipes 3 are transversely arranged and are parallel to the corresponding sides of the base 1, the four supporting rods 4 are in one-to-one correspondence with the four C-shaped seats 2, the four supporting rods 4 are arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 1 and are uniformly distributed in an annular shape, one end of each supporting rod 4 is arranged inside the corresponding C-shaped seat 2 and is rotatably connected with the C-shaped seat 2 through a pin shaft, the supporting rods 4 can rotate around the pin shaft shafts in a vertical plane, the other end of each supporting rod 4 faces a vertical axis where the center, a short shaft 6 is rotatably installed in the first through hole 5, two ends of the short shaft 6 are respectively positioned at the outer sides of the corresponding first through holes 5, a first connecting rod 7 is arranged between every two adjacent supporting rods 4, the first connecting rod 7 is parallel to the adjacent steel pipe 3, two ends of the first connecting rod 7 are rotatably connected with the coaxial column heads 8, the outer end of the short shaft 6 is hinged with the outer end of the adjacent column heads 8 through a second connecting rod 9, a containing shaft 10 coaxial with the steel pipe 3 is arranged in the steel pipe 3, two ends of the containing shaft 10 are connected with the inner wall of the steel pipe 3 through shaft seats, a waterproof cloth 11 is wound on the containing shaft 10, a long hole 12 along the length direction of the steel pipe 3 is formed in one side, facing the center of the bottom plate 1, the length of the long hole 12 is larger than the width of the waterproof cloth 11, the free end of the waterproof cloth 11 penetrates through the corresponding long hole 12 and then is fixedly connected with a cross rod 13, torsion springs are, the torsional spring can make and accomodate axle 10 and roll up tarpaulin 11 automatically, and horizontal pole 13 is parallel with close steel pipe 3, connects through a plurality of connection ropes 14 between horizontal pole 13 and the close first connecting rod 7, connects rope 14 and corresponding first connecting rod 7 and be for dismantling the connection, connects rope 14 and is in taut state under the effect of torsional spring. The bottom plate 1 of the invention can be fixedly arranged on the top of a van, a station wagon and the like for use, can also be used independently, and is mainly used for outdoor quickly-built temporary houses for use. The invention is in a retracting state as shown in figure 1 when not in use, when in use, four support rods 4 are rotated and slowly erected around corresponding pin shafts simultaneously, as shown in figure 8, in the process, a combined rod consisting of a first connecting rod, a column head 8 and a second connecting rod 9 is slowly lifted and straightened, when the first connecting rod is lifted, a corresponding cross rod 13 is pulled to ascend through a connecting rope 14, the cross rod 13 pulls a waterproof cloth 11 to be pulled out from a corresponding strip hole 12, a torsion spring is twisted tightly, the accommodating shaft has a reverse rotation trend under the action of the torsion spring, the waterproof cloth can be ensured to be in a tensioned state, when the support rods 4 are opened to be in a completely vertical state, the angle is fixed to ensure that the support rods are in a vertical state, at the moment, four pieces of waterproof cloth form a fence of a building, the cross rods are connected with the corresponding first connecting rods through the connecting ropes, one group of the connecting ropes can be detached, the corresponding waterproof cloth can be automatically retracted into the steel pipe 3, the waterproof cloth can be conveniently pulled in and out by people after being retracted, the waterproof cloth can be manually pulled out and connected with the cross rod through the connecting rope 14 to be pulled out again and fixed, the height of the cross rod can be adjusted by adjusting the connecting length of the connecting rope and the first connecting rod, the distance between the cross rod and the first connecting rod can be adjusted according to the weather, the weather is mild, the distance can be adjusted to be slightly larger to be used as a ventilated window, the weather can be adjusted to be smaller, water is prevented from entering, a waterproof roof is installed at the top in a matching way, the roof can use the whole piece of waterproof cloth, the free end of one piece of waterproof cloth can also be continuously pulled out, the cross rod at the free end of the waterproof cloth is pulled to the upper part of the first connecting rod at the opposite side after bypassing the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod at the upper side of the waterproof cloth, and the connecting rope 14 on the cross rod is connected with, the waterproof cloth can take the effect of a roof into consideration, the waterproof cloth on the opposite side of the waterproof cloth can be used as a room door, the bottom plate 1 can be used for people to have a rest as an indoor floor, when the waterproof cloth is installed on the roof for use, the whole waterproof cloth is in a folded state when four support rods are folded, the whole waterproof cloth is flat, the occupied space is reduced, the running resistance is reduced, the waterproof cloth can be quickly opened to form a simple house for use under the conditions of night or daytime camping, the opening and closing are very convenient, the waterproof cloth belongs to a novel camping house design, the waterproof cloth taking the wall and the room door into consideration can be automatically opened and stored by combining with the support steel pipe, the use and the convenience are high, the waterproof cloth belongs to a quick assembly type building, can be fixed on the ground to be used as temporary sunlight rooms, pavilions and other facilities, and can also be carried outside to be quickly, The function is various and portable.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, four corners of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 according to this embodiment are provided with grooves 15, hydraulic rods 16 are disposed in the grooves 15, ends of fixing portions of the hydraulic rods 16 are hinged to the bottoms of the grooves 15, and ends of moving portions of the hydraulic rods 16 are hinged to the bottoms of the adjacent support rods. The corresponding support rod is driven to rotate around the pin shaft connected with the C-shaped seat by extending the hydraulic rod 16, so that the support rod can be automatically opened to be in a vertical state and can also be quickly retracted to be in a horizontal state, the automatic opening and closing of the C-shaped seat type folding bicycle can be realized, and the operation difficulty is reduced.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, two symmetrical inclined planes 17 are formed at the other end of the support rod 4 according to this embodiment, an included angle between the two inclined planes is ninety degrees, two adjacent inclined planes of two adjacent support rods 4 are parallel to each other, a second through hole 18 is formed in the center of each inclined plane 17, the second through hole 18 is parallel to the corresponding support rod, the inner end of a second through hole 18 on the same support rod is communicated with the first through hole, a plurality of slots 19 uniformly distributed are formed in the positions of the side surfaces of the short shafts corresponding to the inner ends of the second through holes 18 in an annular manner, an insertion rod 20 is arranged in the second through hole 18, a spring 21 is sleeved on the insertion rod 20, one end of the spring 21 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the insertion rod 20, the other end of the insertion rod 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second through hole 18, the inner end of the. When the invention is in a closed state, the outer end surfaces of two insert rods corresponding to two adjacent inclined surfaces of two adjacent support rods 4 are mutually abutted, the insert rod 20 moves towards the inner end direction of the corresponding second through hole 18, the inner end of the insert rod 20 is inserted into one of the slots, the short shaft 6 is automatically locked and cannot rotate continuously, when a vehicle moves, the short shaft cannot rotate on a bumpy road surface automatically, the locking of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is realized, the shaking is avoided, the stability in the closed state is ensured, when the support rods are slowly opened to be in a vertical state, the inner end of the insert rod 20 is moved out of the slot under the action of a spring, the locking of the short shaft is released, the design realizes that the invention is automatically locked when the vehicle is closed, and is automatically released when the vehicle is opened, and the structure is simple and stable.

Further, as shown in fig. 6, a plurality of first hanging holes 21 are formed in the first connecting rod 7, a plurality of first hooks 22 are fixedly installed on the cross rod 13, and the first hooks 22 and the corresponding first hanging holes 21 can be hooked. When the waterproof cloth storage shaft is opened, if bad weather occurs, the waterproof cloth can be continuously pulled outwards, the first hook 22 is hooked with the corresponding first hanging hole 21, the height of the cross rod can be increased to be close to the upper end of the support rod, and a gap between the upper end of the waterproof cloth and the first connecting rod is small; the free end of one of the tarpaulins is continuously pulled out, the cross bar at the free end of the tarpaulin is pulled to the upper part of the first connecting bar at the opposite side after bypassing the first connecting bar and the second connecting bar at the upper side of the tarpaulin, and the first hook 22 on the cross bar is hooked with the first hanging hole 21 of the first connecting bar at the opposite side (as shown in figure 6).

Furthermore, as shown in fig. 8, the two sides of the support rod 4 according to this embodiment are symmetrically and fixedly installed with second hanging rings 23 uniformly distributed along the length thereof, and the two sides of the tarpaulin are fixedly installed with a plurality of pulling ropes 24 uniformly distributed along the length thereof, and the pulling ropes can be connected with the corresponding second hanging rings 23. The side edge of the waterproof cloth can be connected with the support rod through the connection of the pull rope and the second hanging ring 23, so that the stability of the waterproof cloth in use is improved.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an assembly type structure steel pipe strutting arrangement which characterized in that: comprises a square bottom plate (1), four C-shaped seats (2), four steel pipes (3) and four supporting rods (4), wherein the four C-shaped seats (2) are respectively arranged at the upper sides of four corners of the bottom plate (1), the openings of the C-shaped seats (2) face to the center of the bottom plate (1), the four steel pipes (3) are respectively arranged at the upper sides of four sides of the base (1), the steel pipes (3) are transversely arranged and are parallel to the corresponding sides of the base (1), the four supporting rods (4) are in one-to-one correspondence with the four C-shaped seats (2), the four supporting rods (4) are positioned at the upper side of the bottom plate (1) and are annularly and uniformly distributed, one end of each supporting rod (4) is positioned inside the corresponding C-shaped seat (2) and is rotatably connected with the C-shaped seat (2) through a pin shaft, the supporting rods (4) can rotate around the pin shaft in a vertical plane, and the other end of each supporting, the side part of the other end of each supporting rod (4) is provided with a horizontal first through hole (5), a short shaft (6) is rotatably installed in each first through hole (5), two ends of each short shaft (6) are respectively positioned at the outer sides of the corresponding first through holes (5), a first connecting rod (7) is arranged between every two adjacent supporting rods (4), each first connecting rod (7) is parallel to the corresponding steel pipe (3), two ends of each first connecting rod (7) are rotatably connected with a column head (8) coaxial with the first connecting rod, the outer end of each short shaft (6) is hinged with the outer end of the corresponding column head (8) through a second connecting rod (9), each steel pipe (3) is internally provided with a containing shaft (10) coaxial with the steel pipe, two ends of each containing shaft (10) are connected with the inner wall of the steel pipe (3) through shaft seats, waterproof cloth (11) is wound on each containing shaft (10), one side, facing the center of the bottom plate (1), of each steel pipe (3) is provided, the length in rectangular hole (12) is greater than the width of tarpaulin (11), fixed connection horizontal pole (13) behind rectangular hole (12) that correspond is passed to the free end of tarpaulin (11), install the torsional spring between the both ends of accomodating axle (10) and the pedestal of axle bed, the torsional spring can make and accomodate axle (10) automatic roll up tarpaulin (11), horizontal pole (13) are parallel with close steel pipe (3), connect rope (14) through several between horizontal pole (13) and close first connecting rod (7) and be connected, connect rope (14) and corresponding first connecting rod (7) and be connected for dismantling, it is in taut state to connect rope (14) under the effect of torsional spring.

2. The fabricated building steel pipe supporting device according to claim 1, wherein: four edges of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) are provided with grooves (15), hydraulic rods (16) are arranged in the grooves (15), the end parts of the fixed parts of the hydraulic rods (16) are hinged with the bottoms of the grooves (15), and the end parts of the movable parts of the hydraulic rods (16) are hinged with the bottoms of the adjacent support rods.

3. The fabricated building steel pipe supporting device according to claim 1, wherein: the other end of the supporting rod (4) is provided with two symmetrical inclined planes (17), the included angle of the two inclined planes is ninety degrees, two adjacent inclined planes of two adjacent supporting rods (4) are parallel to each other, the center of each inclined plane (17) is provided with a second through hole (18), the second through holes (18) are parallel to the corresponding supporting rod, the inner ends of the second through holes (18) on the same supporting rod are communicated with the first through holes, the side faces of the short shafts correspond to the inner positions of the second through holes (18) and are annularly provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed slots (19), inserting rods (20) are arranged in the second through holes (18), springs (21) are sleeved on the inserting rods (20), one ends of the springs (21) are fixedly connected with the side faces of the inserting rods (20), the other ends of the inserting rods (20) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the second through holes (18), the inner ends of the inserting rods (20) can be inserted into the corresponding slots (19), and the outer end faces of.

4. The fabricated building steel pipe supporting device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of first hanging holes (21) are formed in the first connecting rod (7), a plurality of first hooks (22) are fixedly installed on the cross rod (13), and the first hooks (22) can be hung with the corresponding first hanging holes (21).

5. The fabricated building steel pipe supporting device according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the supporting rod (4) are symmetrically and fixedly provided with second hanging rings (23) which are uniformly distributed along the length of the supporting rod, the two sides of the waterproof cloth are fixedly provided with a plurality of pull ropes (24) which are uniformly distributed along the length of the waterproof cloth, and the pull ropes can be connected with the corresponding second hanging rings (23).