CN111533480A - Application method of caprolactam in cement grinding aid - Google Patents

Application method of caprolactam in cement grinding aid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111533480A
CN111533480A CN202010485021.2A CN202010485021A CN111533480A CN 111533480 A CN111533480 A CN 111533480A CN 202010485021 A CN202010485021 A CN 202010485021A CN 111533480 A CN111533480 A CN 111533480A
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raw material
caprolactam
cement
grinding aid
polyglycerol
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CN202010485021.2A
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Inventor
张天喜
张建
陈春林
胡忠山
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Liyang Jingwei New Materials Co ltd
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Liyang Jingwei New Materials Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010485021.2A priority Critical patent/CN111533480A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B40/00Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
    • C04B40/0028Aspects relating to the mixing step of the mortar preparation
    • C04B40/0039Premixtures of ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B7/00Hydraulic cements
    • C04B7/24Cements from oil shales, residues or waste other than slag
    • C04B7/243Mixtures thereof with activators or composition-correcting additives, e.g. mixtures of fly ash and alkali activators
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B7/00Hydraulic cements
    • C04B7/36Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
    • C04B7/48Clinker treatment
    • C04B7/52Grinding ; After-treatment of ground cement
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/52Grinding aids; Additives added during grinding
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/10Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an application method of caprolactam in a cement grinding aid. In the invention, a cement grinding aid is prepared by mixing a caprolactam raw material, a polyglycerol raw material and water according to a certain proportion, wherein the weight percentages of the caprolactam raw material, the polyglycerol raw material and the water are as follows: 5-50% of caprolactam raw material, 5-50% of polyglycerol raw material and 0-50% of water. Tests prove that the caprolactam raw material and the polyglycerol raw material are used as grinding aids, so that the grinding aid has the characteristics of good grinding aid effect, large yield increasing range and improved cement fluidity, particularly has obvious later strength increase, is superior to the existing triethanolamine grinding aids, and meanwhile, cement ground by the cement grinding aid disclosed by the invention can adapt to different cement grinding aid users in the setting time of the cement, the fluidity of cement mortar and the water requirement for standard consistency of the cement, and has important significance for improving the durability of buildings, namely the service life.

Description

Application method of caprolactam in cement grinding aid
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cement application, and particularly relates to an application method of caprolactam in a cement grinding aid.
Background
The cement grinding aid is a chemical additive for improving the grinding effect and performance of cement.
The cement grinding aid is added in the cement grinding process, so that the electrostatic adsorption ball-wrapping phenomenon formed in the grinding process can be greatly reduced, the re-agglomeration tendency of ultrafine particles formed in the grinding process can be reduced, and the cement machine-hour yield can be remarkably improved. The cement grinding aid is added in the cement grinding process, so that the distribution of cement particles can be improved, and the hydration power can be excited, so that the cement strength in each age can be improved. The cement produced by using the grinding aid has a lower compaction and coalescence tendency, so that the cement is convenient to load and unload, and the wall-hanging phenomenon of a cement warehouse can be reduced.
However, the traditional grinding aid has high production cost, the grinding aid effect and the production efficiency of cement grinding are low, the quality of cement is reduced, and the production cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve the problems, the application method of caprolactam in the cement grinding aid is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the application method of caprolactam in the cement grinding aid requires the following properties and raw materials: the method comprises the following steps of preparing a caprolactam raw material, a polyglycerol raw material, a filtering device, an electronic weighing device, purified water, a stirring barrel, a stirrer, a test mill, cement clinker and a mixed material.
In a preferred embodiment, the method for applying caprolactam in the cement grinding aid comprises the following steps:
s1, taking a caprolactam raw material and a polyglycerol raw material, switching on a power supply of a filtering device, then opening a feed inlet of the filtering device, putting the caprolactam raw material into the feed inlet, opening a switch of the filtering device, starting filtering the caprolactam raw material by the filtering device, connecting the filtered caprolactam raw material by a container after filtering, and placing aside for later use;
s2, cleaning a feed inlet of the filtering device, putting the polyglycerol raw material into the feed inlet, opening a switch of the filtering device, starting filtering the polyglycerol raw material by the filtering device, connecting the filtered polyglycerol raw material by a container after the filtering is finished, and placing the polyglycerol raw material aside for later use;
s3, taking out the first electronic scale, cleaning a weighing platform of the first electronic scale, and then starting weighing, wherein the weighing can be carried out according to the weight percentage: 5-50% of caprolactam raw material, 5-50% of polyglycerol raw material and 0-50% of purified water;
s4, taking the stirring barrel, cleaning the inside of the stirring barrel, drying the inside of the stirring barrel after cleaning, and then putting the weighed caprolactam raw material, polyglycerol raw material and purified water into the inside of the stirring barrel;
s5, taking a stirrer, switching on a power supply, and then stirring and mixing the raw materials mixed in the stirring barrel by using the handheld stirrer, and fully mixing to obtain a first cement grinding aid;
s6, taking a certain amount of cement clinker and mixed materials, adding three ten-thousandth grinding aid into the cement clinker and the mixed materials, uniformly mixing, adding the mixed raw materials into a small test mill, and grinding for 25 minutes;
s7, preparing a cement clinker and a mixed material without grinding aid as blank samples, measuring the fineness of the raw materials mixed with the grinding aid, preparing test modules, and measuring the strength after curing for 3 days, 28 days and 90 days.
In a preferred embodiment, the mass ratio of the cement clinker and the admixture in step S6 is 70% of the cement clinker, 10% of the slag, 10% of the fly ash, 4% of the gypsum and 6% of the limestone.
In a preferred embodiment, the caprolactam raw material in the step S1 is an important organic chemical raw material, which is a monomer for producing nylon-6 fiber (i.e., nylon) and nylon-6 engineering plastics, and has wide applications in many fields such as automobiles, textiles, electronics, machinery, and the like.
In a preferred embodiment, the polymerized glycerol in step S2 is glycerol, and under appropriate conditions, glycerol molecules themselves can be polymerized with each other to form a polymer.
In a preferred embodiment, the cement clinker and the admixture in step S6 are filtered before use to remove the impurities with large particles inside.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention uses caprolactam raw materials and polyglycerol raw materials as grinding aids, has the characteristics of good grinding aid effect, large production increase range and improved cement fluidity, particularly has obvious later strength increase, is superior to the prior triethanolamine grinding aids, and simultaneously cement ground by the cement grinding aid can adapt to different cement grinding aid users and has important significance for improving the durability of buildings, namely the service life in the setting time of the cement, the fluidity of the cement mortar and the water requirement of the standard consistency of the cement.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the application method of caprolactam in the cement grinding aid needs the following properties and raw materials: the method comprises the following steps of preparing a caprolactam raw material, a polyglycerol raw material, a filtering device, an electronic weighing device, purified water, a stirring barrel, a stirrer, a test mill, cement clinker and a mixed material.
The application method of caprolactam in the cement grinding aid comprises the following steps:
s1, taking a caprolactam raw material and a polyglycerol raw material, switching on a power supply of a filtering device, then opening a feed inlet of the filtering device, firstly putting the caprolactam raw material into the feed inlet, opening a switch of the filtering device, starting filtering the caprolactam raw material by the filtering device, after filtering, connecting the filtered caprolactam raw material by a container, and placing aside for later use, wherein the caprolactam raw material in the step S1 is an important organic chemical raw material which is a monomer for producing nylon-6 fiber (namely chinlon) and nylon-6 engineering plastics and has wide application in a plurality of fields of automobiles, textiles, electronics, machinery and the like;
s2, cleaning a feed inlet of the filtering device, putting the polyglycerol raw material into the feed inlet, opening a switch of the filtering device, starting filtering the polyglycerol raw material by the filtering device, connecting the filtered polyglycerol raw material by using a container after the filtering is finished, and placing the polyglycerol raw material aside for later use, wherein in the step S2, the polyglycerol is prepared by that glycerol molecules can generate polymerization reaction to generate polymers under proper conditions;
s3, taking out the first electronic scale, cleaning a weighing platform of the first electronic scale, and then starting weighing, wherein the weighing can be carried out according to the weight percentage: 40% of caprolactam raw material, 20% of polyglycerol raw material and 40% of purified water;
s4, taking the stirring barrel, cleaning the inside of the stirring barrel, drying the inside of the stirring barrel after cleaning, and then putting the weighed caprolactam raw material, polyglycerol raw material and purified water into the inside of the stirring barrel;
s5, taking a stirrer, switching on a power supply, and then stirring and mixing the raw materials mixed in the stirring barrel by using the handheld stirrer, and fully mixing to obtain a first cement grinding aid;
s6, taking a certain amount of cement clinker and mixed materials, adding three ten-thousandth of grinding aid into the cement clinker and the mixed materials, uniformly mixing, adding the mixed raw materials into a test small mill, and grinding for 25 minutes, wherein the cement clinker and the mixed materials in the step S6 comprise, by mass, 70% of the cement clinker, 10% of slag, 10% of fly ash, 4% of gypsum and 6% of limestone, and the cement clinker and the mixed materials in the step S6 are removed by a filtering device before use;
s7, preparing a cement clinker and a mixed material without grinding aid as blank samples, measuring the fineness of the raw materials mixed with the grinding aid, preparing test modules, and measuring the strength after curing for 3 days, 28 days and 90 days.
Example two:
the application method of caprolactam in the cement grinding aid needs the following properties and raw materials: the method comprises the following steps of preparing a caprolactam raw material, a polyglycerol raw material, a filtering device, an electronic weighing device, purified water, a stirring barrel, a stirrer, a test mill, cement clinker and a mixed material.
The application method of caprolactam in the cement grinding aid comprises the following steps:
s1, taking a caprolactam raw material and a polyglycerol raw material, switching on a power supply of a filtering device, then opening a feed inlet of the filtering device, firstly putting the caprolactam raw material into the feed inlet, opening a switch of the filtering device, starting filtering the caprolactam raw material by the filtering device, after filtering, connecting the filtered caprolactam raw material by a container, and placing aside for later use, wherein the caprolactam raw material in the step S1 is an important organic chemical raw material which is a monomer for producing nylon-6 fiber (namely chinlon) and nylon-6 engineering plastics and has wide application in a plurality of fields of automobiles, textiles, electronics, machinery and the like;
s2, cleaning a feed inlet of the filtering device, putting the polyglycerol raw material into the feed inlet, opening a switch of the filtering device, starting filtering the polyglycerol raw material by the filtering device, connecting the filtered polyglycerol raw material by using a container after the filtering is finished, and placing the polyglycerol raw material aside for later use, wherein in the step S2, the polyglycerol is prepared by that glycerol molecules can generate polymerization reaction to generate polymers under proper conditions;
s3, taking out the first electronic scale, cleaning a weighing platform of the first electronic scale, and then starting weighing, wherein the weighing can be carried out according to the weight percentage: 35% of caprolactam raw material, 25% of polyglycerol raw material and 40% of purified water;
s4, taking the stirring barrel, cleaning the inside of the stirring barrel, drying the inside of the stirring barrel after cleaning, and then putting the weighed caprolactam raw material, polyglycerol raw material and purified water into the inside of the stirring barrel;
s5, taking a stirrer, switching on a power supply, and then stirring and mixing the raw materials mixed in the stirring barrel by using the handheld stirrer, and fully mixing to obtain a first cement grinding aid;
s6, taking a certain amount of cement clinker and mixed materials, adding three ten-thousandth of grinding aid into the cement clinker and the mixed materials, uniformly mixing, adding the mixed raw materials into a test small mill, and grinding for 25 minutes, wherein the cement clinker and the mixed materials in the step S6 comprise, by mass, 70% of the cement clinker, 10% of slag, 10% of fly ash, 4% of gypsum and 6% of limestone, and the cement clinker and the mixed materials in the step S6 are removed by a filtering device before use;
s7, preparing a cement clinker and a mixed material without grinding aid as blank samples, measuring the fineness of the raw materials mixed with the grinding aid, preparing test modules, and measuring the strength after curing for 3 days, 28 days and 90 days.
Example three:
the application method of caprolactam in the cement grinding aid needs the following properties and raw materials: the method comprises the following steps of preparing a caprolactam raw material, a polyglycerol raw material, a filtering device, an electronic weighing device, purified water, a stirring barrel, a stirrer, a test mill, cement clinker and a mixed material.
The application method of caprolactam in the cement grinding aid comprises the following steps:
s1, taking a caprolactam raw material and a polyglycerol raw material, switching on a power supply of a filtering device, then opening a feed inlet of the filtering device, firstly putting the caprolactam raw material into the feed inlet, opening a switch of the filtering device, starting filtering the caprolactam raw material by the filtering device, after filtering, connecting the filtered caprolactam raw material by a container, and placing aside for later use, wherein the caprolactam raw material in the step S1 is an important organic chemical raw material which is a monomer for producing nylon-6 fiber (namely chinlon) and nylon-6 engineering plastics and has wide application in a plurality of fields of automobiles, textiles, electronics, machinery and the like;
s2, cleaning a feed inlet of the filtering device, putting the polyglycerol raw material into the feed inlet, opening a switch of the filtering device, starting filtering the polyglycerol raw material by the filtering device, connecting the filtered polyglycerol raw material by using a container after the filtering is finished, and placing the polyglycerol raw material aside for later use, wherein in the step S2, the polyglycerol is prepared by that glycerol molecules can generate polymerization reaction to generate polymers under proper conditions;
s3, taking out the first electronic scale, cleaning a weighing platform of the first electronic scale, and then starting weighing, wherein the weighing can be carried out according to the weight percentage: 30% of caprolactam raw material, 30% of polyglycerol raw material and 40% of purified water;
s4, taking the stirring barrel, cleaning the inside of the stirring barrel, drying the inside of the stirring barrel after cleaning, and then putting the weighed caprolactam raw material, polyglycerol raw material and purified water into the inside of the stirring barrel;
s5, taking a stirrer, switching on a power supply, and then stirring and mixing the raw materials mixed in the stirring barrel by using the handheld stirrer, and fully mixing to obtain a first cement grinding aid;
s6, taking a certain amount of cement clinker and mixed materials, adding three ten-thousandth of grinding aid into the cement clinker and the mixed materials, uniformly mixing, adding the mixed raw materials into a test small mill, and grinding for 25 minutes, wherein the cement clinker and the mixed materials in the step S6 comprise, by mass, 70% of the cement clinker, 10% of slag, 10% of fly ash, 4% of gypsum and 6% of limestone, and the cement clinker and the mixed materials in the step S6 are removed by a filtering device before use;
s7, preparing a cement clinker and a mixed material without grinding aid as blank samples, measuring the fineness of the raw materials mixed with the grinding aid, preparing test modules, and measuring the strength after curing for 3 days, 28 days and 90 days.
Example four:
the application method of caprolactam in the cement grinding aid needs the following properties and raw materials: the method comprises the following steps of preparing a caprolactam raw material, a polyglycerol raw material, a filtering device, an electronic weighing device, purified water, a stirring barrel, a stirrer, a test mill, cement clinker and a mixed material.
The application method of caprolactam in the cement grinding aid comprises the following steps:
s1, taking a caprolactam raw material and a polyglycerol raw material, switching on a power supply of a filtering device, then opening a feed inlet of the filtering device, firstly putting the caprolactam raw material into the feed inlet, opening a switch of the filtering device, starting filtering the caprolactam raw material by the filtering device, after filtering, connecting the filtered caprolactam raw material by a container, and placing aside for later use, wherein the caprolactam raw material in the step S1 is an important organic chemical raw material which is a monomer for producing nylon-6 fiber (namely chinlon) and nylon-6 engineering plastics and has wide application in a plurality of fields of automobiles, textiles, electronics, machinery and the like;
s2, cleaning a feed inlet of the filtering device, putting the polyglycerol raw material into the feed inlet, opening a switch of the filtering device, starting filtering the polyglycerol raw material by the filtering device, connecting the filtered polyglycerol raw material by using a container after the filtering is finished, and placing the polyglycerol raw material aside for later use, wherein in the step S2, the polyglycerol is prepared by that glycerol molecules can generate polymerization reaction to generate polymers under proper conditions;
s3, taking out the first electronic scale, cleaning a weighing platform of the first electronic scale, and then starting weighing, wherein the weighing can be carried out according to the weight percentage: 25% of caprolactam raw material, 35% of polyglycerol raw material and 40% of purified water;
s4, taking the stirring barrel, cleaning the inside of the stirring barrel, drying the inside of the stirring barrel after cleaning, and then putting the weighed caprolactam raw material, polyglycerol raw material and purified water into the inside of the stirring barrel;
s5, taking a stirrer, switching on a power supply, and then stirring and mixing the raw materials mixed in the stirring barrel by using the handheld stirrer, and fully mixing to obtain a first cement grinding aid;
s6, taking a certain amount of cement clinker and mixed materials, adding three ten-thousandth of grinding aid into the cement clinker and the mixed materials, uniformly mixing, adding the mixed raw materials into a test small mill, and grinding for 25 minutes, wherein the cement clinker and the mixed materials in the step S6 comprise, by mass, 70% of the cement clinker, 10% of slag, 10% of fly ash, 4% of gypsum and 6% of limestone, and the cement clinker and the mixed materials in the step S6 are removed by a filtering device before use;
s7, preparing a cement clinker and a mixed material without grinding aid as blank samples, measuring the fineness of the raw materials mixed with the grinding aid, preparing test modules, and measuring the strength after curing for 3 days, 28 days and 90 days.
Example five:
the application method of caprolactam in the cement grinding aid needs the following properties and raw materials: the method comprises the following steps of preparing a caprolactam raw material, a polyglycerol raw material, a filtering device, an electronic weighing device, purified water, a stirring barrel, a stirrer, a test mill, cement clinker and a mixed material.
The application method of caprolactam in the cement grinding aid comprises the following steps:
s1, taking a caprolactam raw material and a polyglycerol raw material, switching on a power supply of a filtering device, then opening a feed inlet of the filtering device, firstly putting the caprolactam raw material into the feed inlet, opening a switch of the filtering device, starting filtering the caprolactam raw material by the filtering device, after filtering, connecting the filtered caprolactam raw material by a container, and placing aside for later use, wherein the caprolactam raw material in the step S1 is an important organic chemical raw material which is a monomer for producing nylon-6 fiber (namely chinlon) and nylon-6 engineering plastics and has wide application in a plurality of fields of automobiles, textiles, electronics, machinery and the like;
s2, cleaning a feed inlet of the filtering device, putting the polyglycerol raw material into the feed inlet, opening a switch of the filtering device, starting filtering the polyglycerol raw material by the filtering device, connecting the filtered polyglycerol raw material by using a container after the filtering is finished, and placing the polyglycerol raw material aside for later use, wherein in the step S2, the polyglycerol is prepared by that glycerol molecules can generate polymerization reaction to generate polymers under proper conditions;
s3, taking out the first electronic scale, cleaning a weighing platform of the first electronic scale, and then starting weighing, wherein the weighing can be carried out according to the weight percentage: 20% of caprolactam raw material, 40% of polyglycerol raw material and 40% of purified water;
s4, taking the stirring barrel, cleaning the inside of the stirring barrel, drying the inside of the stirring barrel after cleaning, and then putting the weighed caprolactam raw material, polyglycerol raw material and purified water into the inside of the stirring barrel;
s5, taking a stirrer, switching on a power supply, and then stirring and mixing the raw materials mixed in the stirring barrel by using the handheld stirrer, and fully mixing to obtain a first cement grinding aid;
s6, taking a certain amount of cement clinker and mixed materials, adding three ten-thousandth of grinding aid into the cement clinker and the mixed materials, uniformly mixing, adding the mixed raw materials into a test small mill, and grinding for 25 minutes, wherein the cement clinker and the mixed materials in the step S6 comprise, by mass, 70% of the cement clinker, 10% of slag, 10% of fly ash, 4% of gypsum and 6% of limestone, and the cement clinker and the mixed materials in the step S6 are removed by a filtering device before use;
s7, preparing a cement clinker and a mixed material without grinding aid as blank samples, measuring the fineness of the raw materials mixed with the grinding aid, preparing test modules, and measuring the strength after curing for 3 days, 28 days and 90 days.
The results of the fineness comparison of the small grinding experiment of the cement grinding aid are shown in the following table 1:
Figure BDA0002518826420000121
2. the results of strength comparison of the cement grinding aid in small grinding experiments for 3 days, 28 days and 90 days are shown in the following table 2:
Figure BDA0002518826420000131
3. the cement grinding aid of the invention is used for small grinding experiment, and the cement physical and chemical properties are shown in the following table 3:
Figure BDA0002518826420000132
it is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or 014, and any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. An application method of caprolactam in cement grinding aids is characterized in that: the application method of the caprolactam in the cement grinding aid needs to use the following properties and raw materials: the method comprises the following steps of preparing a caprolactam raw material, a polyglycerol raw material, a filtering device, an electronic weighing device, purified water, a stirring barrel, a stirrer, a test mill, cement clinker and a mixed material.
2. The method of using caprolactam as a cement grinding aid of claim 1, wherein: the application method of the caprolactam in the cement grinding aid comprises the following steps:
s1, taking a caprolactam raw material and a polyglycerol raw material, switching on a power supply of a filtering device, then opening a feed inlet of the filtering device, putting the caprolactam raw material into the feed inlet, opening a switch of the filtering device, starting filtering the caprolactam raw material by the filtering device, connecting the filtered caprolactam raw material by a container after filtering, and placing aside for later use;
s2, cleaning a feed inlet of the filtering device, putting the polyglycerol raw material into the feed inlet, opening a switch of the filtering device, starting filtering the polyglycerol raw material by the filtering device, connecting the filtered polyglycerol raw material by a container after the filtering is finished, and placing the polyglycerol raw material aside for later use;
s3, taking out the first electronic scale, cleaning a weighing platform of the first electronic scale, and then starting weighing, wherein the weighing can be carried out according to the weight percentage: 5-50% of caprolactam raw material, 5-50% of polyglycerol raw material and 0-50% of purified water;
s4, taking the stirring barrel, cleaning the inside of the stirring barrel, drying the inside of the stirring barrel after cleaning, and then putting the weighed caprolactam raw material, polyglycerol raw material and purified water into the inside of the stirring barrel;
s5, taking a stirrer, switching on a power supply, and then stirring and mixing the raw materials mixed in the stirring barrel by using the handheld stirrer, and fully mixing to obtain a first cement grinding aid;
s6, taking a certain amount of cement clinker and mixed materials, adding three ten-thousandth grinding aid into the cement clinker and the mixed materials, uniformly mixing, adding the mixed raw materials into a small test mill, and grinding for 25 minutes;
s7, preparing a cement clinker and a mixed material without grinding aid as blank samples, measuring the fineness of the raw materials mixed with the grinding aid, preparing test modules, and measuring the strength after curing for 3 days, 28 days and 90 days.
3. The method of using caprolactam as a cement grinding aid of claim 1, wherein: the mass ratio of the cement clinker and the mixed material in the step S6 is 70% of the cement clinker, 10% of slag, 10% of fly ash, 4% of gypsum and 6% of limestone.
4. The method of using caprolactam as a cement grinding aid of claim 1, wherein: the caprolactam raw material in the step S1 is an important organic chemical raw material, is a monomer for producing nylon-6 fiber (namely nylon) and nylon-6 engineering plastics, and has wide application in a plurality of fields such as automobiles, textiles, electronics, machinery and the like.
5. The method of using caprolactam as a cement grinding aid of claim 1, wherein: the step S2 is to polymerize glycerol, wherein glycerol molecules themselves can be polymerized with each other to form polymers under appropriate conditions.
6. The method of using caprolactam as a cement grinding aid of claim 1, wherein: in the step S6, before use, the cement clinker and the admixture are filtered to remove impurities with large particles inside.
CN202010485021.2A 2020-06-01 2020-06-01 Application method of caprolactam in cement grinding aid Pending CN111533480A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200814