CN111532404A - Roll adjusting device of small and medium-sized underwater vehicle - Google Patents

Roll adjusting device of small and medium-sized underwater vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111532404A
CN111532404A CN202010464763.7A CN202010464763A CN111532404A CN 111532404 A CN111532404 A CN 111532404A CN 202010464763 A CN202010464763 A CN 202010464763A CN 111532404 A CN111532404 A CN 111532404A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
worm
worm wheel
underwater vehicle
fan
rotating shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010464763.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴琪
解全泽
康宝臣
康新华
朱嫣霞
崔婷
彭月婷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanxi Fenxi Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanxi Fenxi Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanxi Fenxi Heavy Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Shanxi Fenxi Heavy Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN202010464763.7A priority Critical patent/CN111532404A/en
Publication of CN111532404A publication Critical patent/CN111532404A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C11/00Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
    • B63C11/52Tools specially adapted for working underwater, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63GOFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
    • B63G8/00Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
    • B63G8/14Control of attitude or depth
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63GOFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
    • B63G8/00Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
    • B63G8/14Control of attitude or depth
    • B63G8/26Trimming equipment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Gear Transmission (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a roll adjusting device of a small and medium-sized underwater vehicle, which solves the problem that how to design a roll adjusting device which is simple in structure and small in occupied space in the small and medium-sized underwater vehicle independently. The underwater vehicle closed cabin comprises a worm supporting bearing seat (2) and a worm driving motor supporting seat (3) which are respectively arranged in a closed cabin shell (1) of an underwater vehicle, a worm driving motor (4) is arranged on the worm driving motor supporting seat (3), a worm supporting bearing (10) is arranged on the worm supporting bearing seat (2), a worm (5) is arranged between the worm supporting bearing and an output shaft of the worm driving motor (4), a sector worm wheel rotating shaft (6) is arranged in the pair of sector worm wheel rotating shaft supporting bearings, a sector worm wheel (7) is arranged on the sector worm wheel rotating shaft, the sector worm wheel is meshed with the worm (5), and a balancing weight (8) is arranged on the sector worm wheel. The transverse rolling angle control motor is convenient and quick to adjust the posture.

Description

Roll adjusting device of small and medium-sized underwater vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to a roll adjusting device, in particular to a roll adjusting device of an underwater vehicle.
Background
For an underwater vehicle, after final assembly, roll adjustment of products is required, generally, roll adjustment is performed by manually adding a counterweight lead block or a buoyancy material, and the adjustment mode is only suitable for being performed in a field or a warehouse field; after the underwater vehicle launches water, when external incoming flow interference occurs or the slewing rudder effect is insufficient, the underwater vehicle needs to be capable of performing roll adjustment to resist the external incoming flow interference or increase the slewing centripetal force; for large underwater vehicles, an independent buoyancy adjusting system is generally adopted to adjust the trim and give consideration to roll; however, for small and medium-sized underwater vehicles, because the independent buoyancy adjusting system occupies a large space and the size of the space in the cabin cannot meet the installation requirement of the small and medium-sized underwater vehicles, a single roll adjusting device with a simple structure and a small occupied space needs to be designed to meet the self-adaptive roll adjusting requirement of the small and medium-sized underwater vehicles.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a roll adjusting device of a small and medium-sized underwater vehicle, which solves the technical problem of how to design a roll adjusting device which is simple in structure and small in occupied space in the small and medium-sized underwater vehicle independently.
The invention solves the technical problems by the following technical scheme:
the general concept of the invention is as follows: a fan-shaped worm gear and worm mechanism is arranged in a cabin body of a small and medium-sized underwater vehicle, a balancing weight is arranged on a fan-shaped worm gear, and a motor drives a worm to rotate, so that the fan-shaped worm gear carries the balancing weight to generate a rolling component force, and thus rolling adjustment is realized.
A roll adjusting device of a medium and small-sized underwater vehicle comprises a sealed cabin shell of the underwater vehicle, wherein a worm supporting bearing seat and a worm driving motor supporting seat are respectively arranged in the sealed cabin shell of the underwater vehicle, a worm driving motor is arranged on the worm driving motor supporting seat, a worm supporting bearing is arranged on the worm supporting bearing seat, a worm is arranged between the worm supporting bearing and an output shaft of the worm driving motor, a pair of fan-shaped worm wheel rotating shaft supporting bearings is arranged on the sealed cabin shell of the underwater vehicle right above the worm, a fan-shaped worm wheel rotating shaft is arranged in the pair of fan-shaped worm wheel rotating shaft supporting bearings, a fan-shaped worm wheel is arranged on the fan-shaped worm wheel rotating shaft, the fan-shaped worm wheel and the worm are meshed together, and.
The fan-shaped worm wheel rotating shaft is connected with the fan-shaped worm wheel through a wedge-shaped key.
The roll adjusting device utilizes the motor to drive the worm wheel to rotate, and further drives the weight block to displace in the horizontal direction, so that the underwater vehicle changes the roll angle; the device can control the motor to adjust the attitude according to the roll angle measured by the attitude sensor, and is convenient and quick; the worm and gear mechanism has a self-locking function, so that the load of the motor can be reduced, and the energy consumption is further reduced; the size of the weight can be changed according to actual requirements, and the rolling device is suitable for adjusting the rolling postures in different ranges.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a diagram of the operation of the present invention during roll adjustment.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
a roll adjusting device of a medium and small-sized underwater vehicle comprises a sealed cabin shell 1 of the underwater vehicle, a worm supporting bearing seat 2 and a worm driving motor supporting seat 3 are respectively arranged in the sealed cabin shell 1 of the underwater vehicle, a worm driving motor 4 is arranged on the worm driving motor supporting seat 3, a worm supporting bearing 10 is arranged on the worm supporting bearing seat 2, a worm 5 is arranged between the worm supporting bearing 10 and an output shaft of the worm driving motor 4, a pair of fan-shaped worm wheel supporting bearings are arranged on the sealed cabin shell 1 of the underwater vehicle right above the worm 5, a fan-shaped worm wheel rotating shaft 6 is arranged in the pair of fan-shaped worm wheel supporting bearings, a fan-shaped worm wheel 7 is arranged on the fan-shaped worm wheel rotating shaft 6, the fan-shaped worm wheel 7 is meshed with the worm 5, and a balancing weight 8 is arranged on the fan-.
The fan-shaped worm wheel rotating shaft 6 is connected with the fan-shaped worm wheel 7 through a wedge-shaped key 9; the roll adjusting device is mainly used for realizing roll adjustment of an underwater vehicle, and is particularly suitable for adjustment in a navigation process; the device can carry out real-time adjustment according to the attitude angle of product actual measurement when the product is voyaged, and the load that the device itself can the auto-lock significantly reduced motor is in order to reduce the energy consumption, secondly can also change the adjustment that the counter weight size and then adapt to different angle needs as required.

Claims (2)

1. A roll adjusting device of a small and medium-sized underwater vehicle comprises a sealed cabin shell (1) of the underwater vehicle, a worm support bearing seat (2) and a worm drive motor supporting seat (3) are respectively arranged in the sealed cabin shell (1) of the underwater vehicle, and is characterized in that a worm drive motor (4) is arranged on the worm drive motor supporting seat (3), a worm support bearing (10) is arranged on the worm support bearing seat (2), a worm (5) is arranged between the worm support bearing (10) and an output shaft of the worm drive motor (4), a pair of fan-shaped worm wheel rotating shaft support bearings is arranged on the sealed cabin shell (1) of the underwater vehicle right above the worm (5), a fan-shaped worm wheel rotating shaft (6) is arranged in the pair of fan-shaped worm wheel rotating shaft support bearings, and a fan-shaped worm wheel (7) is arranged on the fan-shaped worm wheel rotating shaft (, the sector worm wheel (7) is meshed with the worm (5), and a balancing weight (8) is arranged on the sector worm wheel (7).
2. The roll adjustment device of small and medium sized underwater vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that the fan-shaped worm wheel rotating shaft (6) is connected with the fan-shaped worm wheel (7) through a wedge key (9).
CN202010464763.7A 2020-05-28 2020-05-28 Roll adjusting device of small and medium-sized underwater vehicle Pending CN111532404A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010464763.7A CN111532404A (en) 2020-05-28 2020-05-28 Roll adjusting device of small and medium-sized underwater vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010464763.7A CN111532404A (en) 2020-05-28 2020-05-28 Roll adjusting device of small and medium-sized underwater vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111532404A true CN111532404A (en) 2020-08-14

Family

ID=71978007

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010464763.7A Pending CN111532404A (en) 2020-05-28 2020-05-28 Roll adjusting device of small and medium-sized underwater vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111532404A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101650177A (en) * 2009-09-18 2010-02-17 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Regulation mechanism of reconnoitering area of aerial camera
CN102050218A (en) * 2009-11-04 2011-05-11 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Gesture adjusting device for underwater glider
CN202038441U (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-11-16 哈尔滨工程大学 Gravity center adjusting device of underwater robot
RU2490164C1 (en) * 2012-05-04 2013-08-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Тихоокеанский океанологический институт им. В.И. Ильичева Дальневосточного отделения Российской академии наук (ТОИ ДВО РАН) Underwater glider (versions)
CN105799902A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-07-27 哈尔滨工程大学 Underwater vehicle vector propeller based on universal joint and worm wheel and worm combination control
CN106184664A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-12-07 哈尔滨工程大学 Coupling roll regulation and the glider adjusting means of buoyancy adjustment
KR20190066815A (en) * 2017-12-06 2019-06-14 삼성중공업 주식회사 Worm-gear assembly
CN110588928A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-12-20 西北工业大学 Bionic flexible mass center adjusting mechanism for underwater vehicle
CN212473863U (en) * 2020-05-28 2021-02-05 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 Roll adjusting device of small and medium-sized underwater vehicle

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101650177A (en) * 2009-09-18 2010-02-17 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 Regulation mechanism of reconnoitering area of aerial camera
CN102050218A (en) * 2009-11-04 2011-05-11 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Gesture adjusting device for underwater glider
CN202038441U (en) * 2011-03-17 2011-11-16 哈尔滨工程大学 Gravity center adjusting device of underwater robot
RU2490164C1 (en) * 2012-05-04 2013-08-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Тихоокеанский океанологический институт им. В.И. Ильичева Дальневосточного отделения Российской академии наук (ТОИ ДВО РАН) Underwater glider (versions)
CN105799902A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-07-27 哈尔滨工程大学 Underwater vehicle vector propeller based on universal joint and worm wheel and worm combination control
CN106184664A (en) * 2016-06-28 2016-12-07 哈尔滨工程大学 Coupling roll regulation and the glider adjusting means of buoyancy adjustment
KR20190066815A (en) * 2017-12-06 2019-06-14 삼성중공업 주식회사 Worm-gear assembly
CN110588928A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-12-20 西北工业大学 Bionic flexible mass center adjusting mechanism for underwater vehicle
CN212473863U (en) * 2020-05-28 2021-02-05 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 Roll adjusting device of small and medium-sized underwater vehicle

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