CN111530886B - Water-based color paste raw material recycling and pretreating device - Google Patents
Water-based color paste raw material recycling and pretreating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111530886B CN111530886B CN202010369056.XA CN202010369056A CN111530886B CN 111530886 B CN111530886 B CN 111530886B CN 202010369056 A CN202010369056 A CN 202010369056A CN 111530886 B CN111530886 B CN 111530886B
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 256
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 45
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 32
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 47
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 44
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009347 mechanical transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Fe].[Fe] YOBAEOGBNPPUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 iron sesquioxide Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005622 photoelectricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B7/00—Combinations of wet processes or apparatus with other processes or apparatus, e.g. for dressing ores or garbage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B13/00—Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
- B07B13/003—Separation of articles by differences in their geometrical form or by difference in their physical properties, e.g. elasticity, compressibility, hardness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B7/00—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass
- B08B7/02—Cleaning by methods not provided for in a single other subclass or a single group in this subclass by distortion, beating, or vibration of the surface to be cleaned
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G3/00—Apparatus for cleaning or pickling metallic material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of aqueous color paste, in particular to a pretreatment device for recovering aqueous color paste raw materials. The invention aims to provide a pretreatment device for recovering water-based color paste raw materials. A pretreatment device for recovering water-based color paste raw materials comprises support legs, a transmission belt, a photoelectric door, an ink dissolving liquid nozzle, an ink removing device, a plant separating device, a raw material obtaining device, a collecting box, a slide way and a control screen; the top ends of the support legs are connected with the transmission belt through bolts; the left side of the front middle part of the transmission belt is connected with the photoelectric door through a bolt. The invention achieves the purposes that the horizontal height of the erasing mechanism is automatically controlled to adapt to the hanging tags with different corrosion degrees, and the ink is automatically removed; the hay and the rust are quickly distinguished by using the difference of the sedimentation velocity of the hay and the rust in tap water, so that the working efficiency is improved; through the rotary collision, the iron oxide red on the hangtag is separated, and the effect of environmental protection and no pollution is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of aqueous color paste, in particular to a pretreatment device for recovering aqueous color paste raw materials.
Background
The color paste is a semi-product formed by dispersing pigment or pigment and filling material in the paint vehicle. Oil color paste is weighed by taking pure oil as an adhesive. Resin paint is used as adhesive and is called resin color paste. The pigment and filler pulp which is formed by dispersing water as a medium and adding a surfactant is called water-based color paste.
Red aqueous color pastes are often produced with iron oxide red, a metal oxide such as iron sesquioxide, as the pigment. The ferric oxide is a product after the metal iron is rusted, and the iron red can be recovered from a great amount of iron metal waste. The iron hangtags are used for information guidance in forest parks for the sake of attractiveness and information provision, and are located in places such as forests and grasslands where moisture and oxygen content in air are high for a long time, although the surfaces of the hangtags are subjected to rust prevention treatment, the corrosion speed of the hangtags exceeds that of metal products used in other places, and the iron hangtags discarded due to corrosion are good materials for recycling iron oxide red. However, the recovery of the iron hanging tag is not simple, firstly, because the area of the forest park is usually very large, the hanging tags are distributed in the whole park, and the collection work is difficult to develop, so that in many cases, after a patrolman finds that the hanging tag is corroded and falls off from a hanging rod, the patrolman can search and collect the hanging tags to renew the hanging tags, and the surface of the recovered landing hanging tag is adhered with a lot of sundries such as hay, broken leaves and the like due to water vapor; secondly, the hangtag is usually not completely rusted from inside to outside, but rusty spots are randomly distributed, iron and rust are mixed together, and the hangtag cannot be simply recovered according to the standard of recovering iron or rust; thirdly, the hangtag is used as an information carrier, various information is printed on the hangtag, ink is remained on the recycled hangtag, and the metal recycling operation is affected if the hangtag is not processed. The above works of removing plant impurities, separating iron and rust, removing ink and the like are also finished in a plurality of recovery plants by manpower, and the efficiency is not enough for the households consuming metal hang tags in parks by only depending on the manpower.
To sum up, need research and develop a device that can autosegregation iron and rust, self-cleaning plant residue, can also get rid of remaining printing ink automatically at present, overcome unable autosegregation iron and rust among the prior art, unable self-cleaning plant residue, the shortcoming of unable automatic removal remaining printing ink.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that iron and rust cannot be automatically separated, plant residues cannot be automatically removed, and residual ink cannot be automatically removed in the prior art, and the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a pretreatment device for recovering water-based color paste raw materials.
The invention is achieved by the following specific technical means:
a pretreatment device for recovering water-based color paste raw materials comprises support legs, a transmission belt, a photoelectric door, an ink dissolving liquid nozzle, an ink removing device, a plant separating device, a raw material obtaining device, a collecting box, a slide way and a control screen; the top ends of the support legs are connected with the transmission belt through bolts; the left side of the front middle part of the transmission belt is connected with the photoelectric door through a bolt; an ink dissolving liquid nozzle is arranged above the left side of the middle of the top of the transmission belt; an ink removing device is arranged above the right side of the middle of the top of the transmission belt; a collecting box is arranged at the lower left of the transmission belt; a slideway is arranged at the lower left of the transmission belt and is positioned at the upper left of the collecting box; a control screen is arranged at the rear of the left upper side of the transmission belt; the left upper side of the printing ink removing device is connected with the plant separating device; the middle part in the plant separation device is connected with the raw material acquisition device, and the raw material acquisition device is positioned on the left side of the slideway.
The ink removing device comprises a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a central power gear, a sector gear, a connecting peripheral shaft disc, a winding block, a double-ring groove plate, a first sliding block, a first sliding groove, a second sliding block, a second sliding groove, an inclined connecting rod, a first electric push rod, a vertical connecting rod and a liquid sucking block; the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with a second driving wheel positioned at the bottom; the right end axle center of the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first bevel gear; the right rear side of the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the right lower side of the rear end shaft center of the second bevel gear is in transmission connection with the central power gear; the top of the central power gear is meshed with the sector gear; the middle of the top of the sector gear is welded with the connecting peripheral shaft disc; the axle center at the rear end of the connecting peripheral shaft disc is rotationally connected with the bypassing block; the front-end axis of the connecting peripheral shaft disc is in transmission connection with the first sliding block; the rear middle top and the rear middle bottom of the winding block are in sliding connection with the double-ring groove plate; the left side and the right side of the first sliding block are in transmission connection with the first sliding chute; the front middle left side and the front middle right side of the first sliding chute are in transmission connection with the second sliding block; the top and the bottom of the second sliding block are both in sliding connection with the second sliding chute; the front middle part of the second sliding block is connected with the inclined connecting rod through a bolt; the left lower side of the inclined connecting rod is connected with a first electric push rod; the left lower side of the first electric push rod is in transmission connection with the vertical connecting rod; the bottom end of the vertical connecting rod is connected with the liquid absorbing block; the right end axle center of the first driving wheel is connected with the plant separating device; the left end axle center of the first driving wheel is connected with the raw material acquisition device.
The plant separation device comprises a motor, a third driving wheel, a fourth driving wheel, a plant winding roller, a separation conversion box, a liquid flow port, an interception net, a bearing plate, a cylinder, a deflection connecting frame, a pore plate and a baffle plate; the axle center of the left end of the motor is in transmission connection with a third transmission wheel; the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with a fourth driving wheel positioned at the bottom; the right end axle center of the fourth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the plant winding roller; the right end axis of the plant winding roller is rotatably connected with the separation conversion box; the left bottom of the separation conversion box is connected with a liquid flow port; the left side of the inner bottom and the right side of the inner bottom of the separation conversion box are connected with the interception net; the bottom of the right middle of the separation conversion box is welded with the bearing plate; the middle part of the top of the bearing plate is provided with a cylinder; the top end of the cylinder is in transmission connection with the deflection connecting frame; the middle part of the rear top of the deflection connecting frame is rotationally connected with the pore plate; the front middle part of the top end of the pore plate is welded with the baffle; the left end axis of the motor is connected with the first driving wheel; the left end axis of the motor is connected with the raw material acquisition device, and the raw material acquisition device is positioned on the left side of the first driving wheel; the right end axle center of the third driving wheel is connected with the raw material acquisition device.
The raw material acquisition device comprises a fifth transmission wheel, a sixth transmission wheel, a first straight gear, a second straight gear, a first spring rod, a first L-shaped transmission loop bar, a special-shaped push block, a second electric push rod, a second L-shaped transmission loop bar, a second spring rod, a third straight gear, a fourth straight gear, a first internal gear ring, a seventh transmission wheel, an eighth transmission wheel, an internal sleeve transmission rod, an earthquake tank taking barrel, a fifth straight gear, a second internal gear ring, a ninth transmission wheel, a tenth transmission wheel, an external sleeve transmission rod and an automatic door; the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a sixth driving wheel positioned at the top; the right end axle center of the sixth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first straight gear; a second straight gear is arranged above the right of the first straight gear; the axle center of the second straight gear is sleeved with the first spring rod; the middle right side of the outer surface of the first spring rod is in transmission connection with the first L-shaped transmission sleeve rod; the left end of the first spring rod is in transmission connection with a fifth straight gear; the right bottom of the first L-shaped transmission sleeve rod is connected with the special-shaped push block; the top end of the special-shaped push block is in transmission connection with a second electric push rod; the left bottom of the special-shaped push block is connected with a second L-shaped transmission sleeve rod; the left bottom in the second L-shaped transmission sleeve rod is in transmission connection with a second spring rod; the middle part of the outer surface of the second spring rod is sleeved with the third straight gear; the left end of the second spring rod is in transmission connection with a fourth straight gear; a first inner gear ring is arranged on the left of the fourth straight gear; the axle center of the left end of the first inner gear ring is in transmission connection with the seventh transmission wheel; the seventh driving wheel is in transmission connection with an eighth driving wheel positioned at the bottom; the axle center of the eighth driving wheel is sleeved with the inner sleeve driving rod; the left end of the inner sleeve transmission rod is welded with the tank shaking and taking barrel; an automatic door is arranged in the middle of the top of the tank; a second inner gear ring is arranged on the left of the fifth straight gear; the axle center of the left end of the second inner gear ring is in transmission connection with a ninth transmission wheel; the ninth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a tenth driving wheel positioned at the bottom; the axle center of the tenth driving wheel is sleeved with the outer sleeve driving rod, the middle part in the outer sleeve driving rod is connected with the inner sleeve driving rod, and the left end of the outer sleeve driving rod is connected with the jar shaking and taking barrel; the right end axle center of the fifth driving wheel is connected with the first driving wheel; the axle center of the left end of the fifth driving wheel is connected with the third driving wheel.
When the second electric push rod stretches to drive the special-shaped push block to move upwards, then the special-shaped push block pushes the first L-shaped transmission sleeve rod to move leftwards, the first L-shaped transmission sleeve rod pulls the first spring rod to extend leftwards, then the first spring rod simultaneously pushes the second straight gear and the fifth straight gear to move left, so that the second straight gear is meshed with the first straight gear, the fifth straight gear is meshed with the second inner gear ring, then the fifth driving wheel drives the sixth driving wheel to rotate, the sixth driving wheel then drives the first straight gear, the first straight gear is continuously meshed with and drives the second straight gear, the second straight gear then drives the fifth straight gear, the fifth straight gear is meshed with and drives the second inner gear ring, the second inner gear ring drives the ninth driving wheel to rotate, the ninth driving wheel then drives the tenth driving wheel, then the tenth driving wheel drives the outer sleeve driving rod, and finally the outer sleeve driving rod drives the jar shaking and taking barrel to rotate; when the second electric push rod stretches and retracts to drive the special-shaped push block to move downwards, the special-shaped push block pushes the second L-shaped transmission sleeve rod to move left, then the second L-shaped transmission sleeve rod drives the second spring rod to extend leftwards, then the second spring rod simultaneously drives the third straight gear and the fourth straight gear to move leftwards, then the first straight gear and the third straight gear are meshed with each other, the fourth straight gear and the first internal gear ring are meshed with each other, then the first straight gear is meshed with and drives the third straight gear, the third straight gear drives the fourth straight gear to rotate, the fourth straight gear is meshed with and drives the first internal gear ring, the first internal gear ring drives the seventh transmission wheel, the seventh transmission wheel drives the eighth transmission wheel to rotate, the eighth transmission wheel drives the internal sleeve transmission rod to rotate, and finally the internal sleeve transmission rod drives the shake taking barrel to rotate; when the second electric push rod stretches and retracts to drive the special-shaped push block to simultaneously not push the first L-shaped transmission sleeve rod and the second L-shaped transmission sleeve rod, the device keeps static.
The number of teeth of the second spur gear is less than the number of teeth of the third spur gear.
Heating lugs are arranged on the bottom in the tank barrel, on the left side of the inner top and on the right side of the inner top at equal intervals.
An air blowing pipe is arranged at the bottom in the separation conversion box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in order to solve the problems that iron and rust cannot be automatically separated, plant residues cannot be automatically removed, and residual ink cannot be automatically removed in the prior art, an ink removing device, a plant separating device and a raw material obtaining device are designed.
Firstly, the thickness of the hanging tag is determined through the matching of the ink removing device and the photoelectric door, the horizontal height of the erasing mechanism is controlled, then the dissolved ink on the surface of the hanging tag is erased through mechanical transmission, the surface of the hanging tag is cleaned, substances which have the greatest influence on the recovery of the hanging tag are removed, the subsequent steps of the recovery processing of the hanging tag are simplified, manual cleaning work is replaced, the possibility that workers are scratched by sharp edges of metal is avoided, the safety of the work is improved, and meanwhile, the efficiency is improved.
Secondly, through the plant separation device, the hay bacillus and the rust are quickly distinguished by utilizing the difference of the sedimentation velocity of the hay bacillus and the rust in tap water, and finally, the three things of the hangtag, the iron oxide red and the hay bacillus are completely separated, the separation work is completed by replacing manpower, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved.
The third, through raw materials acquisition device, through rotatory vibrations, collision, the iron oxide red on the separation drop need not to use chemical agent, and the environmental protection is pollution-free and speed is faster, utilizes second electric putter's flexible simultaneously, and the transmission is selected to control dysmorphism ejector pad, and final control shakes and gets a jar bucket and carry out the rotation of two kinds of not fast to adapt to the requirement of different situation, deal with different circumstances through a device, improved the flexibility and the availability of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the ink removing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the plant separation device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the raw material obtaining device of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-leg, 2-drive belt, 3-photoelectric gate, 4-ink dissolving liquid jet, 5-ink removing device, 6-plant separating device, 7-raw material obtaining device, 8-collecting box, 9-slideway, 10-control screen, 501-first drive wheel, 502-second drive wheel, 503-first bevel gear, 504-second bevel gear, 505-central power gear, 506-sector gear, 507-connecting peripheral disk, 508-winding block, 509-double-ring slot plate, 5010-first slide block, 5011-first slide block, 5012-second slide block, 5013-second slide block, 5014-inclined connecting rod, 5015-first electric push rod, 5016-vertical connecting rod, 5017-liquid sucking block, 601-motor, 602-a third drive wheel, 603-a fourth drive wheel, 604-a plant winding roller, 605-a separation conversion box, 606-a liquid flow port, 607-an interception net, 608-a bearing plate, 609-a cylinder, 6010-a deflection link, 6011-a perforated plate, 6012-a baffle, 701-a fifth drive wheel, 702-a sixth drive wheel, 703-a first straight gear, 704-a second straight gear, 705-a first spring rod, 706-a first L-shaped drive sleeve rod, 707-a special-shaped push block, 708-a second electric push rod, 709-a second L-shaped drive sleeve rod, 7010-a second spring rod, 7011-a third straight gear, 7012-a fourth straight gear, 7013-a first inner toothed ring, 7014-a seventh drive wheel, 7015-an eighth drive wheel, 7016-an inner sleeve drive rod, 7017-shaking the tank, 7018-fifth spur gear, 7019-second internal gear ring, 7020-ninth driving wheel, 7021-tenth driving wheel, 7022-external driving rod, 7023-automatic gate.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Examples
A water-based color paste raw material recycling pretreatment device is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises support legs 1, a transmission belt 2, a photoelectric door 3, an ink dissolving liquid nozzle 4, an ink removing device 5, a plant separating device 6, a raw material obtaining device 7, a collecting box 8, a slide way 9 and a control screen 10; the top end of the support leg 1 is connected with the transmission belt 2 through a bolt; the left side of the front middle part of the transmission belt 2 is connected with the photoelectric door 3 through a bolt; an ink dissolving liquid nozzle 4 is arranged above the left side of the middle of the top of the transmission belt 2; an ink removing device 5 is arranged above the right side of the middle of the top of the transmission belt 2; a collecting box 8 is arranged at the lower left of the transmission belt 2; a slideway 9 is arranged at the lower left of the transmission belt 2, and the slideway 9 is positioned at the upper left of the collecting box 8; a control screen 10 is arranged at the rear of the left upper side of the transmission belt 2; the left upper side of the ink removing device 5 is connected with a plant separating device 6; the middle part in the plant separation device 6 is connected with a raw material acquisition device 7, and the raw material acquisition device 7 is positioned at the left of a slide 9.
The ink removing device 5 comprises a first driving wheel 501, a second driving wheel 502, a first bevel gear 503, a second bevel gear 504, a central power gear 505, a sector gear 506, a connecting peripheral shaft disc 507, a bypassing block 508, a double-ring groove plate 509, a first sliding block 5010, a first sliding groove 5011, a second sliding block 5012, a second sliding groove 5013, an inclined connecting rod 5014, a first electric push rod 5015, a vertical connecting rod 5016 and a liquid sucking block 5017; the first driving wheel 501 is in driving connection with a second driving wheel 502 positioned at the bottom; the right end axis of the second driving wheel 502 is in transmission connection with a first bevel gear 503; the right rear side of the first bevel gear 503 is meshed with the second bevel gear 504; the right lower side of the rear end shaft center of the second bevel gear 504 is in transmission connection with a central power gear 505; the top of the central power gear 505 is meshed with the sector gear 506; the top middle part of the sector gear 506 is welded with a connecting peripheral shaft disc 507; the rear end axle center of the connecting peripheral shaft disc 507 is rotationally connected with the orbiting block 508; the front-end axle center of the connecting peripheral shaft disc 507 is in transmission connection with the first sliding block 5010; the rear middle top and the rear middle bottom of the orbiting block 508 are connected with the double-ring groove plate 509 in a sliding manner; the left side and the right side of the first sliding block 5010 are in transmission connection with the first sliding chute 5011; the front middle left side and the front middle right side of the first sliding chute 5011 are in transmission connection with the second sliding block 5012; the top and the bottom of the second sliding block 5012 are in sliding connection with the second sliding chute 5013; the front middle part of the second sliding block 5012 is in bolt connection with the inclined connecting rod 5014; the left lower side of the inclined connecting rod 5014 is connected with a first electric push rod 5015; the left lower side of the first electric push rod 5015 is in transmission connection with the vertical connecting rod 5016; the bottom end of the vertical connecting rod 5016 is connected with a liquid suction block 5017; the right end axle center of the first driving wheel 501 is connected with the plant separating device 6; the left end axis of the first driving wheel 501 is connected with the raw material obtaining device 7.
The plant separation device 6 comprises a motor 601, a third driving wheel 602, a fourth driving wheel 603, a plant winding roller 604, a separation conversion box 605, a liquid flow port 606, an interception net 607, a bearing plate 608, an air cylinder 609, a deflection connecting frame 6010, a pore plate 6011 and a baffle 6012; the left end axis of the motor 601 is in transmission connection with a third transmission wheel 602; the third driving wheel 602 is in driving connection with a fourth driving wheel 603 positioned at the bottom; the axle center of the right end of the fourth transmission wheel 603 is in transmission connection with the plant winding roller 604; the right end axis of the plant winding roller 604 is rotatably connected with the separation conversion box 605; the left bottom of the separation conversion cartridge 605 is connected to the liquid flow port 606; the left side of the inner bottom and the right side of the inner bottom of the separation conversion box 605 are connected with an interception net 607; the bottom of the right middle of the separation conversion box 605 is welded with the bearing plate 608; the middle of the top of the bearing plate 608 is provided with an air cylinder 609; the top end of the air cylinder 609 is in transmission connection with a deflection connecting frame 6010; the middle of the rear top of the deflection connecting frame 6010 is rotatably connected with the orifice plate 6011; the front middle part of the top end of the orifice plate 6011 is welded with a baffle 6012; the left end axis of the motor 601 is connected with the first driving wheel 501; the left end axis of the motor 601 is connected with the raw material acquisition device 7, and the raw material acquisition device 7 is positioned on the left side of the first driving wheel 501; the right axis of the third transmission wheel 602 is connected with the raw material acquisition device 7.
The raw material obtaining device 7 comprises a fifth transmission wheel 701, a sixth transmission wheel 702, a first straight gear 703, a second straight gear 704, a first spring rod 705, a first L-shaped transmission loop bar 706, a special-shaped push block 707, a second electric push rod 708, a second L-shaped transmission loop bar 709, a second spring rod 7010, a third straight gear 7011, a fourth straight gear 7012, a first inner gear ring 7013, a seventh transmission wheel 7014, an eighth transmission wheel 7015, an inner sleeve transmission rod 7016, a tank shaking barrel 7017, a fifth straight gear 7018, a second inner gear ring 7019, a ninth transmission wheel 7020, a tenth transmission wheel 7021, an outer sleeve transmission rod 7022 and an automatic door 7023; the fifth driving wheel 701 is in driving connection with a sixth driving wheel 702 positioned at the top; the right end axle center of the sixth driving wheel 702 is in transmission connection with the first straight gear 703; a second spur gear 704 is arranged on the right upper side of the first spur gear 703; the axle center of the second spur gear 704 is sleeved with the first spring rod 705; the middle right side of the outer surface of the first spring rod 705 is in transmission connection with a first L-shaped transmission sleeve rod 706; the left end of the first spring rod 705 is in transmission connection with a fifth spur gear 7018; the right bottom of the first L-shaped transmission loop bar 706 is connected with a special-shaped push block 707; the top end of the special-shaped push block 707 is in transmission connection with a second electric push rod 708; the left bottom of the special-shaped push block 707 is connected with a second L-shaped transmission sleeve rod 709; the inner left bottom of the second L-shaped transmission sleeve rod 709 is in transmission connection with a second spring rod 7010; the middle part of the outer surface of the second spring rod 7010 is sleeved with a third straight gear 7011; the left end of the second spring bar 7010 is in transmission connection with a fourth spur gear 7012; a first inner gear ring 7013 is arranged on the left of the fourth spur gear 7012; the left end axle center of the first inner gear ring 7013 is in transmission connection with a seventh transmission wheel 7014; the seventh driving wheel 7014 is in driving connection with an eighth driving wheel 7015 positioned at the bottom; the axle center of the eighth driving wheel 7015 is sleeved with the inner sleeve driving rod 7016; the left end of the inner sleeve transmission rod 7016 is welded with the vibration tank barrel 7017; an automatic door 7023 is arranged in the middle of the top of the tank shaking taking barrel 7017; a second inner gear ring 7019 is arranged on the left of the fifth spur gear 7018; the left end axle center of the second inner gear ring 7019 is in transmission connection with a ninth transmission wheel 7020; the ninth driving wheel 7020 is in driving connection with a tenth driving wheel 7021 positioned at the bottom; the axle center of the tenth driving wheel 7021 is sleeved with an outer sleeve driving rod 7022, the inner middle part of the outer sleeve driving rod 7022 is connected with an inner sleeve driving rod 7016, and the left end of the outer sleeve driving rod 7022 is connected with an earthquake tank barrel 7017; the right end axle center of the fifth driving wheel 701 is connected with the first driving wheel 501; the axle center of the left end of the fifth driving wheel 701 is connected with the third driving wheel 602.
When the second electric push rod 708 stretches and retracts to drive the special-shaped push block 707 to move upwards, then the special-shaped push block 707 pushes the first L-shaped transmission loop bar 706 to move left, the first L-shaped transmission loop bar 706 pulls the first spring rod 705 to extend left, then the first spring rod 705 simultaneously pushes the second spur gear 704 and the fifth spur gear 7018 to move left, so that the second spur gear 704 is meshed with the first spur gear 703, the fifth spur gear 7018 is meshed with the second internal gear 7019, then the fifth transmission wheel 701 transmits the rotation of the sixth transmission wheel 702, the sixth transmission wheel 702 then drives the first spur gear 703, the first spur gear 703 continuously meshes to transmit the second spur gear 704, the second spur gear 704 then transmits the fifth spur gear 7018, the fifth spur gear 7018 meshes to transmit the second internal gear 7019, the second internal gear 7019 drives the ninth transmission wheel 7020 to rotate, the ninth transmission wheel 7020 then transmits the tenth transmission wheel 7021, and then the tenth transmission wheel 7021 externally sleeves 7022, finally, the outer sleeve transmission rod 7022 drives the tank shaking barrel 7017 to rotate; when the second electric push rod 708 stretches and retracts to drive the special-shaped push block 707 to move downwards, the special-shaped push block 707 pushes the second L-shaped transmission sleeve 709 to move left, then the second L-shaped transmission sleeve 709 drives the second spring bar 7010 to extend leftwards, then the second spring bar 7010 simultaneously drives the third spur gear 7011 and the fourth spur gear 7012 to move leftwards, then the first spur gear 703 is meshed with the third spur gear 7011, the fourth spur gear 7012 is meshed with the first internal gear 7013, then the first spur gear 703 is meshed to drive the third spur gear 7011, the third spur gear 7011 drives the fourth spur gear 7012 to rotate, the fourth spur gear 7012 is meshed to drive the first internal gear 7013, the first internal gear 7013 drives the seventh driving wheel 7014, the seventh driving wheel 7014 drives the eighth driving wheel 7015 to rotate, the eighth driving wheel 7015 drives the internal sleeve driving rod 7016 to rotate, and finally the internal sleeve driving rod 7016 drives the jar 7017 to rotate; when the second electric push rod 708 stretches and retracts to drive the special-shaped push block 707 to simultaneously not push the first L-shaped transmission loop bar 706 and the second L-shaped transmission loop bar 709, the device is kept still.
The number of teeth of the second spur gear 704 is less than that of the third spur gear 7011.
The bottom, the left side of the inner top and the right side of the inner top in the tank barrel 7017 are provided with heating lugs at equal distance.
An air blowing pipe is provided at the bottom in the separation changeover box 605.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the water-based color paste raw material recovery device is firstly installed at a place needing to be used and is externally connected with a power supply, the plant separation device 6 is externally connected with a tap water guide pipe, then the device is started through the control screen 10, the collected waste iron hangtag is placed into the raw material acquisition device 7 for iron rust separation to obtain separated iron rust and a simple iron hangtag, then the iron rust and the iron hangtag are all poured into the plant separation device 6 from the raw material acquisition device 7, then the iron rust and the hangtag are separated through the plant separation device 6, the iron rust is left in the plant separation device 6, the hangtag falls onto the slideway 9 from the plant separation device 6, then falls into the collection box 8 along the slideway 9, then a worker picks up the hangtag in the collection box 8 and prevents the face with characters from upwards to the left side of the end of the transmission belt 2, the transmission belt 2 conveys the hangtag rightwards, and sprays ink dissolving liquid to the surface of the hangtag through the ink dissolving liquid nozzle 4 when the bottom of the ink dissolving liquid nozzle 4, the ink on the surface is completely dissolved. And then when the hanging tag passes through the photoelectric door 3, the thickness of the hanging tag is determined through the photoelectric door 3, then the height of an erasing mechanism in the ink removing device 5 is automatically adjusted to adapt to the thickness of the hanging tag, and then the dissolved ink is directly absorbed and erased from the surface through the ink removing device 5, so that the waste iron hanging tag meeting the composite recycling requirement is obtained. The device is simple to use, can peel off out through the rust on the rusty iron drop of abandonment of raw materials acquisition device 7 at utmost, red inorganic pigment iron oxide red commonly used in the acquisition of aqueous color paste, then mix some grass in with the iron oxide red through plant separator 6, the plant of easy adhesion such as small-size blade separates out, grass leaf disturbs the iron oxide red recovery when preventing follow-up recovery, wash away the printing ink on drop surface through printing ink clearing device 5 at last, when preventing follow-up recovery old and useless metal, printing ink disturbs the chemical cleaning process, the device is worth using widely.
The ink removing device 5 comprises a first driving wheel 501, a second driving wheel 502, a first bevel gear 503, a second bevel gear 504, a central power gear 505, a sector gear 506, a connecting peripheral shaft disc 507, a bypassing block 508, a double-ring groove plate 509, a first sliding block 5010, a first sliding groove 5011, a second sliding block 5012, a second sliding groove 5013, an inclined connecting rod 5014, a first electric push rod 5015, a vertical connecting rod 5016 and a liquid sucking block 5017; the bottom of the first driving wheel 501 is in transmission connection with a second driving wheel 502; the right end axis of the second driving wheel 502 is in transmission connection with a first bevel gear 503; the right rear side of the first bevel gear 503 is meshed with the second bevel gear 504; the right lower side of the rear end axle center of the second bevel gear 504 is in transmission connection with a central power gear 505; the top of the central power gear 505 is meshed with the sector gear 506; the middle of the top of the sector gear 506 is welded with a connecting peripheral shaft disc 507; the rear end axle center of the connecting peripheral shaft disc 507 is rotationally connected with the orbiting block 508; the front-end axle center of the connecting peripheral axle disc 507 is in transmission connection with the first sliding block 5010; the rear middle top and the rear middle bottom of the orbiting block 508 are connected with the double-ring groove plate 509 in a sliding manner; the left side and the right side of the first sliding block 5010 are in transmission connection with the first sliding chute 5011; the front middle left side and the front middle right side of the first sliding chute 5011 are in transmission connection with the second sliding block 5012; the top and the bottom of the second sliding block 5012 are in sliding connection with the second sliding chute 5013; the front middle part of the second sliding block 5012 is in bolt connection with the inclined connecting rod 5014; the left lower side of the inclined connecting rod 5014 is connected with a first electric push rod 5015; the left lower side of the first electric push rod 5015 is in transmission connection with the vertical connecting rod 5016; the bottom end of the vertical connecting rod 5016 is connected with the liquid absorbing block 5017; the axle center of the right end of the first driving wheel 501 is connected with the plant separating device 6; the left end axis of the first driving wheel 501 is connected with the raw material obtaining device 7.
When the ink is erased, the ink itself is exposed to a humid environment for a long time, and the adhesion capability of the ink itself is greatly weakened, so that the ink can be rapidly dissolved by the dissolving agent. After the hangtag passes through the photoelectric door 3, the photoelectric door 3 detects the thickness of the hangtag, then the first electric push rod 5015 is automatically controlled to stretch and retract, the vertical connecting rod 5016 is driven to move leftwards, downwards or rightwards and upwards, and then the vertical height of the liquid absorbing block 5017 is adjusted to enable the bottom of the liquid absorbing block to be attached to the top surface of the hangtag. Then the motor 601 drives the first driving wheel 501, the first driving wheel 501 drives the second driving wheel 502 to rotate, the second driving wheel 502 drives the first bevel gear 503 to rotate, the first bevel gear 503 is meshed with the second bevel gear 504, the second bevel gear 504 drives the central power gear 505 to rotate, the central power gear 505 is meshed with the transmission sector gear 506, the sector gear 506 drives the connection shaft disc 507, the connection shaft disc 507 drives the winding block 508, because the sector gear 506, the connection shaft disc 507 and the winding block 508 are fixed together, after the central power gear 505 is meshed with the transmission sector gear 506, the winding block 508 is finally pushed to continuously rotate and wind along the annular groove channel on the surface of the double-ring groove plate 509, and the double-ring groove plate 509 plays a role in limiting the motion track. The connecting peripheral shaft disc 507 moves along a circular path to drive the first sliding block 5010 to do circular motion together, then the first sliding block 5010 pushes the first sliding groove 5011 to reciprocate left and right in the process of reciprocating up and down in the first sliding groove 5011, then the first sliding groove 5011 reciprocating left and right drives the second sliding block 5012 to reciprocate left and right in the second sliding groove 5013, then the second sliding block 5012 drives the inclined connecting rod 5014 connected with the second sliding block to reciprocate left and right, then the inclined connecting rod 5014 drives the first electric push rod 5015, the first electric push rod 5015 drives the vertical connecting rod 5016, finally the liquid suction block 5017 attached to the surface of the tag is driven to reciprocate left and right, all dissolving liquid in which ink is dissolved in the surface of the tag is absorbed, and the ink removing work is completed. The device is simple to use, through confirming the drop thickness with the cooperation of photoelectricity door 3, the level of mechanism is erased in control, then through mechanical transmission, wipe the dissolved printing ink on drop surface, the drop surface has been cleaned, the material that influences the biggest to drop recovery has been detached, follow-up drop recovery processing's step has been simplified, replace the manual work to clean work, stopped the workman by sharp limit fish tail possibility of metal, the security of work has been improved, simultaneously, the efficiency is improved, and the device can form the linkage with plant separator 6 and raw materials acquisition device 7, be worth using widely.
The plant separation device 6 comprises a motor 601, a third driving wheel 602, a fourth driving wheel 603, a plant winding roller 604, a separation conversion box 605, a liquid flow port 606, an interception net 607, a bearing plate 608, an air cylinder 609, a deflection connecting frame 6010, a pore plate 6011 and a baffle 6012; the left end axis of the motor 601 is in transmission connection with a third transmission wheel 602; the bottom of the third driving wheel 602 is in driving connection with the fourth driving wheel 603; the axle center of the right end of the fourth transmission wheel 603 is in transmission connection with the plant winding roller 604; the right end axis of the plant winding roller 604 is rotatably connected with the separation conversion box 605; the left bottom of the separation conversion cartridge 605 is connected to the liquid flow port 606; the left side of the inner bottom and the right side of the inner bottom of the separation conversion box 605 are connected with an interception net 607; the bottom of the right middle of the separation conversion box 605 is welded with the bearing plate 608; the middle of the top of the bearing plate 608 is provided with an air cylinder 609; the top end of the air cylinder 609 is in transmission connection with a deflection connecting frame 6010; the middle of the rear top of the deflection connecting frame 6010 is rotatably connected with the orifice plate 6011; the front middle part of the top end of the orifice plate 6011 is welded with a baffle 6012; the left end axle center of the motor 601 is connected with the first driving wheel 501; the left end axis of the motor 601 is connected with the raw material acquisition device 7, and the raw material acquisition device 7 is positioned on the left side of the first driving wheel 501; the right axis of the third transmission wheel 602 is connected with the raw material acquisition device 7.
Tap water is filled into the separation conversion box 605 through the liquid flow port 606 in advance until the plant winding roller 604 is immersed, after rust is separated from the tag main body in a vibration mode, adhered hay is also separated, the rust, the hay and the tag fall onto the pore plate 6011 to be separated, the rust and plant sundries pass through the pore plate 6011 simultaneously and fall into the separation conversion box 605, and the tag is left on the pore plate 6011. The heavier rust sinks into the interception net 607 at the bottom of the separation conversion box 605 quickly, the hay and the like sink slowly, in the process of sinking slowly, the motor 601 drives the third driving wheel 602, the third driving wheel 602 drives the fourth driving wheel 603 to rotate, the fourth driving wheel 603 drives the plant winding roller 604 to rotate quickly, on one hand, the collision moral rust is broken quickly, on the other hand, the hay is wound on the plant winding roller 604 completely, and the separation of the two is realized. When the rust, the hay and the hangtag are separated, the cylinder 609 can be controlled to stretch and retract by the cylinder 609 arranged on the bearing plate 608, then the cylinder 609 pushes and pulls the deflecting connecting frame 6010 up and down, then the deflecting connecting frame 6010 drives the baffle 6012 to swing up and down around the installation shaft of the deflecting connecting frame 6010, a vibration effect is generated, the separation rate of the rust and the hay is improved, after the rust and the hay are completely separated out, the cylinder 609 is controlled to contract and pull the deflecting connecting frame 6010 to rotate downwards to the left-high right-low state, so that the hangtag completely slides downwards to the right side and falls onto the slideway 9, the baffle 6012 limits the object to move only to the right side or left side, and the object is prevented from falling outside the device, and loss and injury accidents are caused. The device is simple to use, through mechanical transmission with drop and rust and hay bacillus separation, then utilize the difference of hay bacillus and rust settling velocity in running water again to distinguish the two fast, finally realized drop, three kinds of things complete separations of iron oxide red and hay bacillus, replace artifical completion separation work, reduced workman's intensity of labour, improved work efficiency, and the device can form the linkage with printing ink clearing device 5 and raw materials acquisition device 7, be worth using widely.
The raw material obtaining device 7 comprises a fifth transmission wheel 701, a sixth transmission wheel 702, a first straight gear 703, a second straight gear 704, a first spring rod 705, a first L-shaped transmission loop bar 706, a special-shaped push block 707, a second electric push rod 708, a second L-shaped transmission loop bar 709, a second spring rod 7010, a third straight gear 7011, a fourth straight gear 7012, a first inner gear ring 7013, a seventh transmission wheel 7014, an eighth transmission wheel 7015, an inner sleeve transmission rod 7016, a tank shaking barrel 7017, a fifth straight gear 7018, a second inner gear ring 7019, a ninth transmission wheel 7020, a tenth transmission wheel 7021, an outer sleeve transmission rod 7022 and an automatic door 7023; the top of the fifth driving wheel 701 is in driving connection with a sixth driving wheel 702; the right end axle center of the sixth driving wheel 702 is in transmission connection with the first straight gear 703; a second spur gear 704 is arranged on the right upper side of the first spur gear 703; the axle center of the second spur gear 704 is sleeved with the first spring rod 705; the middle right side of the outer surface of the first spring rod 705 is in transmission connection with a first L-shaped transmission sleeve rod 706; the left end of the first spring rod 705 is in transmission connection with a fifth spur gear 7018; the right bottom of the first L-shaped transmission loop bar 706 is connected with a special-shaped push block 707; the top end of the special-shaped push block 707 is in transmission connection with a second electric push rod 708; the left bottom of the special-shaped push block 707 is connected with a second L-shaped transmission sleeve rod 709; the inner left bottom of the second L-shaped transmission sleeve rod 709 is in transmission connection with a second spring rod 7010; the middle part of the outer surface of the second spring bar 7010 is sleeved with a third spur gear 7011; the left end of the second spring bar 7010 is in transmission connection with a fourth spur gear 7012; a first inner gear ring 7013 is arranged on the left of the fourth spur gear 7012; the left end axle center of the first inner gear ring 7013 is in transmission connection with a seventh transmission wheel 7014; the bottom of the seventh driving wheel 7014 is in driving connection with an eighth driving wheel 7015; the axle center of the eighth driving wheel 7015 is sleeved with the inner sleeve driving rod 7016; the left end of the inner sleeve transmission rod 7016 is welded with the vibration tank barrel 7017; an automatic door 7023 is arranged in the middle of the top of the tank shaking taking barrel 7017; a second inner gear ring 7019 is arranged on the left of the fifth spur gear 7018; the left end axle center of the second inner gear ring 7019 is in transmission connection with a ninth transmission wheel 7020; the bottom of the ninth driving wheel 7020 is in driving connection with a tenth driving wheel 7021; the axle center of the tenth driving wheel 7021 is sleeved with an outer sleeve driving rod 7022, the inner middle part of the outer sleeve driving rod 7022 is connected with an inner sleeve driving rod 7016, and the left end of the outer sleeve driving rod 7022 is connected with an earthquake tank barrel 7017; the right end axle center of the fifth driving wheel 701 is connected with the first driving wheel 501; the axle center of the left end of the fifth driving wheel 701 is connected with the third driving wheel 602.
When the rust is stripped, the automatic door 7023 is controlled to be opened, the rusted hang tag is thrown into the vibration taking tank 7017, then the automatic door 7023 is closed, the motor 601 drives the fifth driving wheel 701 to rotate, then the fifth driving wheel 701 drives the sixth driving wheel 702, and the sixth driving wheel 702 drives the first straight gear 703 to rotate to serve as a power source. Then, the second electric push rod 708 is controlled to telescopically drive the special-shaped push block 707 to move upwards or downwards: when the second electric push rod 708 stretches and retracts to drive the special-shaped push block 707 to move upwards, then the special-shaped push block 707 pushes the first L-shaped transmission loop bar 706 to move left, the first L-shaped transmission loop bar 706 pulls the first spring rod 705 to extend left, then the first spring rod 705 simultaneously pushes the second spur gear 704 and the fifth spur gear 7018 to move left, so that the second spur gear 704 is meshed with the first spur gear 703, the fifth spur gear 7018 is meshed with the second internal gear 7019, then the fifth transmission wheel 701 transmits the rotation of the sixth transmission wheel 702, the sixth transmission wheel 702 then drives the first spur gear 703, the first spur gear 703 continuously meshes to transmit the second spur gear 704, the second spur gear 704 then transmits the fifth spur gear 7018, the fifth spur gear 7018 meshes to transmit the second internal gear 7019, the second internal gear 7019 drives the ninth transmission wheel 7020 to rotate, the ninth transmission wheel 7020 then transmits the tenth transmission wheel 7021, and then the tenth transmission wheel 7021 externally sleeves 7022, finally, the outer sleeve transmission rod 7022 drives the tank shaking barrel 7017 to rotate; when the second electric push rod 708 stretches and retracts to drive the special-shaped push block 707 to move downwards, the special-shaped push block 707 pushes the second L-shaped transmission sleeve 709 to move left, then the second L-shaped driving loop bar 709 drives the second spring bar 7010 to extend leftwards, then the second spring bar 7010 drives the third spur gear 7011 and the fourth spur gear 7012 to move leftwards at the same time, then the first spur gear 703 is meshed with the third spur gear 7011, the fourth spur gear 7012 is meshed with the first internal gear 7013, then the first spur gear 703 is meshed to drive the third spur gear 7011, the third spur gear 7011 drives the fourth spur gear 7012 to rotate, the fourth spur gear 7012 is meshed to drive the first internal gear 7013, the first internal gear 7013 drives the seventh driving gear 7014, the seventh driving gear 7014 drives the eighth driving gear 7015 to rotate, the eighth driving gear 7015 drives the internal sleeve driving rod 7016 to rotate, and finally the internal sleeve driving rod 7016 drives the jar 7017 to rotate. Through shaking the rotation of getting jar bucket 7017, let inside drop bump, separate out the iron oxide red on surface totally, directly open automatically-controlled door 7023 after the separation is accomplished and pour out the mixture totally. The device is simple to use, through rotatory vibrations, the collision, the iron oxide red on the separation drop, need not to use chemical agent, the environmental protection is pollution-free and speed is faster, utilize the flexible of second electric putter 708 simultaneously, control dysmorphism ejector pad 707 selects the transmission, tank barrel 7017 is got in final control vibrations carries out the rotation of two kinds of not fast, with the requirement of adaptation different situation, deal with different circumstances through a device, the flexibility and the availability of device have been improved, and the device can form the linkage with printing ink clearing device 5 and plant separator 6, be worth using widely.
When the second electric push rod 708 stretches and retracts to drive the special-shaped push block 707 to move upwards, then the special-shaped push block 707 pushes the first L-shaped transmission loop bar 706 to move left, the first L-shaped transmission loop bar 706 pulls the first spring rod 705 to extend left, then the first spring rod 705 simultaneously pushes the second spur gear 704 and the fifth spur gear 7018 to move left, so that the second spur gear 704 is meshed with the first spur gear 703, the fifth spur gear 7018 is meshed with the second internal gear 7019, then the fifth transmission wheel 701 transmits the rotation of the sixth transmission wheel 702, the sixth transmission wheel 702 then drives the first spur gear 703, the first spur gear 703 continuously meshes to transmit the second spur gear 704, the second spur gear 704 then transmits the fifth spur gear 7018, the fifth spur gear 7018 meshes to transmit the second internal gear 7019, the second internal gear 7019 drives the ninth transmission wheel 7020 to rotate, the ninth transmission wheel 7020 then transmits the tenth transmission wheel 7021, and then the tenth transmission wheel 7021 externally sleeves 7022, finally, the outer sleeve transmission rod 7022 drives the tank shaking barrel 7017 to rotate; when the second electric push rod 708 stretches and retracts to drive the special-shaped push block 707 to move downwards, the special-shaped push block 707 pushes the second L-shaped transmission sleeve 709 to move left, then the second L-shaped driving loop bar 709 drives the second spring bar 7010 to extend leftwards, then the second spring bar 7010 drives the third spur gear 7011 and the fourth spur gear 7012 to move leftwards at the same time, then the first spur gear 703 is meshed with the third spur gear 7011, the fourth spur gear 7012 is meshed with the first internal gear 7013, then the first spur gear 703 is meshed to drive the third spur gear 7011, the third spur gear 7011 drives the fourth spur gear 7012 to rotate, the fourth spur gear 7012 is meshed to drive the first internal gear 7013, the first internal gear 7013 drives the seventh driving wheel 7014, the seventh driving wheel 7014 drives the eighth driving wheel 7015 to rotate, the eighth driving wheel 7015 drives the internal sleeve driving rod 7016 to rotate, and finally the internal sleeve driving rod 7016 drives the jar 7017 to rotate; when the second electric push rod 708 stretches and retracts to drive the special-shaped push block 707 to simultaneously not push the first L-shaped transmission loop bar 706 and the second L-shaped transmission loop bar 709, the device is kept still. Through the flexible of second electric putter 708, control dysmorphism ejector pad 707 selects the transmission, finally control shakes and gets jar 7017 and carry out the rotation of two kinds of different speeds to adapt to the requirement of different situations, deal with different situations through a device, improved the flexibility and the availability of device.
The number of teeth of the second spur gear 704 is less than that of the third spur gear 7011. Under the condition that the first straight gear 703 is used as a power source for continuous transmission, after the second straight gear 704 is meshed with the first straight gear 703, the first straight gear 703 finally drives the tank shaking and taking barrel 7017 to rotate at a low speed through meshing transmission of the second straight gear 704; the first spur gear 703 finally drives the vibration-taking tank 7017 to rotate at a high speed through meshing transmission of the third spur gear 7011, so that rotation of two different modes of memorability of the vibration-taking tank 7017 is realized, separation of rust is facilitated at a high speed, and the hanging tag and the rust which are separated are poured out of the vibration-taking tank 7017 at a low speed.
The bottom, the left side of the inner top and the right side of the inner top in the tank barrel 7017 are provided with heating lugs at equal distance. On one hand, the heating bump can raise the temperature inside the vibration tank 7017, evaporate the water in the waste hang tag to dry the waste hang tag, and enable the iron oxide red to be separated from the hang tag more easily; the shape of the hang tag is generally cuboid, when the hang tag is placed in a cylinder, the planar central area of the cuboid with the largest area cannot contact with the curved barrel wall, which is very disadvantageous for a device for separating iron oxide red by means of collision and vibration, therefore, the bump is arranged, the bump collides with the planar central area of the cuboid which cannot be contacted, and the handling effect of the hang tag is enhanced.
An air blowing pipe is provided at the bottom in the separation changeover box 605. The iron oxide red can be fully separated through continuous rolling collision, but the separated iron which is not oxidized into the iron oxide red is partially oxidized into fragile iron oxide at the joint of the iron oxide red and the iron oxide red, and the iron oxide is removed together after the iron oxide red is rolled and derusted, so that the iron can not be recycled as color paste pigment. But by blowing air, they are rusted in the separation and conversion box 605 and converted into iron oxide red, so that the impurities are removed and the yield of the iron oxide red is improved, thereby achieving two purposes at one time.
The above description is provided only to illustrate the technical concept of the present invention, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes and modifications can be made without changing the essential features of the present invention. Accordingly, the exemplary embodiments of the present invention are provided for illustrative purposes only, and are not intended to limit the technical concept of the present invention. The scope of the technical idea of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Therefore, it should be understood that the above-described exemplary embodiments are illustrative in all respects, not restrictive of the disclosure. The scope of the present disclosure should be construed based on the claims, and all technical ideas within the equivalent scope thereof should be construed to fall within the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (8)
1. A pretreatment device for recovering water-based color paste raw materials comprises support legs, a transmission belt, a photoelectric door and an ink dissolving liquid nozzle, and is characterized by further comprising an ink removing device, a plant separating device, a raw material obtaining device, a collecting box, a slideway and a control screen; the top ends of the support legs are connected with the transmission belt through bolts; the left side of the front middle part of the transmission belt is connected with the photoelectric door through a bolt; an ink dissolving liquid nozzle is arranged above the left side of the middle of the top of the transmission belt; an ink removing device is arranged above the right side of the middle of the top of the transmission belt; a collecting box is arranged at the lower left of the transmission belt; a slideway is arranged at the lower left of the transmission belt and is positioned at the upper left of the collecting box; a control screen is arranged at the rear of the left upper side of the transmission belt; the left upper side of the ink removing device is connected with the plant separating device; the middle part in the plant separation device is connected with the raw material acquisition device, and the raw material acquisition device is positioned on the left of the slideway.
2. The pretreatment device for recovering the raw materials of the aqueous color paste according to claim 1, wherein the ink removing device comprises a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a central power gear, a sector gear, a connecting shaft disc, a winding block, a double-ring groove plate, a first sliding block, a first sliding groove, a second sliding block, a second sliding groove, an inclined connecting rod, a first electric push rod, a vertical connecting rod and a liquid absorbing block; the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with a second driving wheel positioned at the bottom; the right end axle center of the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first bevel gear; the right rear side of the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the right lower side of the rear end shaft center of the second bevel gear is in transmission connection with the central power gear; the top of the central power gear is meshed with the sector gear; the middle of the top of the sector gear is welded with the connecting peripheral shaft disc; the axle center at the rear end of the connecting peripheral shaft disc is rotationally connected with the bypassing block; the front-end axis of the connecting peripheral shaft disc is in transmission connection with the first sliding block; the rear middle top and the rear middle bottom of the winding block are in sliding connection with the double-ring groove plate; the left side and the right side of the first sliding block are in transmission connection with the first sliding chute; the front middle left side and the front middle right side of the first sliding chute are in transmission connection with the second sliding block; the top and the bottom of the second sliding block are in sliding connection with the second sliding chute; the front middle part of the second sliding block is connected with the inclined connecting rod through a bolt; the left lower side of the inclined connecting rod is connected with a first electric push rod; the left lower side of the first electric push rod is in transmission connection with the vertical connecting rod; the bottom end of the vertical connecting rod is connected with the liquid suction block; the right end axle center of the first driving wheel is connected with the plant separation device; the left end axle center of the first driving wheel is connected with the raw material acquisition device.
3. The recycling and pre-treating device for the raw material of the aqueous color paste according to claim 2, wherein the plant separating device comprises a motor, a third driving wheel, a fourth driving wheel, a plant winding roller, a separating and converting box, a liquid flowing port, an intercepting screen, a bearing plate, a cylinder, a deflection connecting frame, a pore plate and a baffle plate; the axle center of the left end of the motor is in transmission connection with a third transmission wheel; the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with a fourth driving wheel positioned at the bottom; the right end axle center of the fourth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the plant winding roller; the right end axis of the plant winding roller is rotatably connected with the separation conversion box; the left bottom of the separation conversion box is connected with a liquid flow port; the left side of the inner bottom and the right side of the inner bottom of the separation conversion box are both connected with an interception net; the bottom of the right middle of the separation conversion box is welded with the bearing plate; the middle part of the top of the bearing plate is provided with a cylinder; the top end of the cylinder is in transmission connection with the deflection connecting frame; the middle part of the rear top of the deflection connecting frame is rotationally connected with the pore plate; the front middle part of the top end of the pore plate is welded with the baffle; the left end axle center of the motor is connected with the first transmission wheel; the left end axis of the motor is connected with the raw material acquisition device, and the raw material acquisition device is positioned on the left side of the first driving wheel; the right end axle center of the third driving wheel is connected with the raw material acquisition device.
4. The raw material recycling and preprocessing device for the aqueous color paste according to claim 3, wherein the raw material obtaining device comprises a fifth transmission wheel, a sixth transmission wheel, a first spur gear, a second spur gear, a first spring rod, a first L-shaped transmission loop bar, a special-shaped push block, a second electric push rod, a second L-shaped transmission loop bar, a second spring rod, a third spur gear, a fourth spur gear, a first inner gear ring, a seventh transmission wheel, an eighth transmission wheel, an inner sleeve, a shake taking tank, a fifth spur gear, a second inner gear ring, a ninth transmission wheel, a tenth transmission wheel, an outer sleeve transmission rod and an automatic door; the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a sixth driving wheel positioned at the top; the right end axle center of the sixth transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the first straight gear; a second straight gear is arranged above the right of the first straight gear; the axle center of the second straight gear is sleeved with the first spring rod; the middle right side of the outer surface of the first spring rod is in transmission connection with the first L-shaped transmission sleeve rod; the left end of the first spring rod is in transmission connection with a fifth straight gear; the right bottom of the first L-shaped transmission sleeve rod is connected with the special-shaped push block; the top end of the special-shaped push block is in transmission connection with a second electric push rod; the left bottom of the special-shaped push block is connected with a second L-shaped transmission sleeve rod; the left bottom in the second L-shaped transmission sleeve rod is in transmission connection with a second spring rod; the middle part of the outer surface of the second spring rod is sleeved with the third straight gear; the left end of the second spring rod is in transmission connection with a fourth straight gear; a first inner gear ring is arranged on the left of the fourth straight gear; the axle center of the left end of the first inner gear ring is in transmission connection with the seventh transmission wheel; the seventh driving wheel is in transmission connection with an eighth driving wheel positioned at the bottom; the axle center of the eighth driving wheel is sleeved with the inner sleeve driving rod; the left end of the inner sleeve transmission rod is welded with the tank shaking and taking barrel; an automatic door is arranged in the middle of the top of the tank; a second inner gear ring is arranged on the left of the fifth straight gear; the left end axle center of the second inner gear ring is in transmission connection with a ninth transmission wheel; the ninth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a tenth driving wheel positioned at the bottom; the axle center of the tenth driving wheel is sleeved with the outer sleeve driving rod, the middle part in the outer sleeve driving rod is connected with the inner sleeve driving rod, and the left end of the outer sleeve driving rod is connected with the jar shaking and taking barrel; the right end axle center of the fifth driving wheel is connected with the first driving wheel; the axle center of the left end of the fifth driving wheel is connected with the third driving wheel.
5. The raw material recycling and pre-processing device of an aqueous color paste according to claim 4, wherein when the second electric push rod extends and retracts to drive the shaped push block to move upwards, then the shaped push block pushes the first L-shaped driving loop bar to move left, the first L-shaped driving loop bar pulls the first spring bar to extend left, then the first spring bar simultaneously pushes the second spur gear and the fifth spur gear to move left, so that the second spur gear is meshed with the first spur gear, the fifth spur gear is meshed with the second internal gear, then the fifth driving wheel drives the sixth driving wheel to rotate, the sixth driving wheel then drives the first spur gear, the first spur gear is further meshed with the second spur gear, the second spur gear is further driven by the fifth spur gear, the fifth spur gear is meshed with the second internal gear, the second internal gear drives the ninth driving wheel to rotate, and the ninth driving wheel then drives the tenth driving wheel, then the tenth transmission wheel transmits an outer sleeve transmission rod, and finally the outer sleeve transmission rod drives the jar shaking and taking barrel to rotate; when the second electric push rod stretches and retracts to drive the special-shaped push block to move downwards, the special-shaped push block pushes the second L-shaped transmission sleeve rod to move left, then the second L-shaped transmission sleeve rod drives the second spring rod to extend leftwards, then the second spring rod simultaneously drives the third straight gear and the fourth straight gear to move leftwards, then the first straight gear and the third straight gear are meshed with each other, the fourth straight gear and the first internal gear ring are meshed with each other, then the first straight gear is meshed with and drives the third straight gear, the third straight gear drives the fourth straight gear to rotate, the fourth straight gear is meshed with and drives the first internal gear ring, the first internal gear ring drives the seventh transmission wheel, the seventh transmission wheel drives the eighth transmission wheel to rotate, the eighth transmission wheel drives the internal sleeve transmission rod to rotate, and finally the internal sleeve transmission rod drives the shake taking barrel to rotate; when the second electric push rod stretches and retracts to drive the special-shaped push block to simultaneously not push the first L-shaped transmission sleeve rod and the second L-shaped transmission sleeve rod, the device keeps static.
6. The pretreatment device for recycling the raw material of the aqueous color paste according to claim 5, wherein the number of teeth of the second spur gear is less than that of the third spur gear.
7. The water-based color paste raw material recycling pretreatment device according to claim 6, wherein heating bumps are arranged on the bottom inside the shaking tank barrel, on the left side of the inner top and on the right side of the inner top at equal distances.
8. The apparatus for recycling and pretreating aqueous color paste raw materials according to claim 7, wherein an air blowing pipe is arranged at the bottom in the separation and conversion box.
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| CN202010369056.XA CN111530886B (en) | 2020-05-04 | 2020-05-04 | Water-based color paste raw material recycling and pretreating device |
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| CN202010369056.XA CN111530886B (en) | 2020-05-04 | 2020-05-04 | Water-based color paste raw material recycling and pretreating device |
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| JP2007216204A (en) * | 2006-02-17 | 2007-08-30 | Ruiko Aoyanagi | Pyrolysis apparatus for waste product |
| CN102239822B (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2013-05-22 | 华南师范大学 | Earthworm bioreactor and organic waste treatment method |
| KR101404440B1 (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2014-06-19 | 주식회사 세라메탈 | Apparatus for recycling waste raw materials |
| CN107127205B (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2023-08-08 | 武汉弘信兴然环保技术有限公司 | Household garbage low-temperature pyrolysis treatment system |
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