CN111530834B - Cleaning and deoiling equipment for screw machining - Google Patents

Cleaning and deoiling equipment for screw machining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111530834B
CN111530834B CN202010420909.8A CN202010420909A CN111530834B CN 111530834 B CN111530834 B CN 111530834B CN 202010420909 A CN202010420909 A CN 202010420909A CN 111530834 B CN111530834 B CN 111530834B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
cavity
wall
screw
buoy
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Application number
CN202010420909.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111530834A (en
Inventor
孟昭勃
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Fuyang Yaomi Technology Co ltd
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Hangzhou Fuyang Yaomi Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010420909.8A priority Critical patent/CN111530834B/en
Publication of CN111530834A publication Critical patent/CN111530834A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111530834B publication Critical patent/CN111530834B/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/041—Cleaning travelling work
    • B08B3/042—Cleaning travelling work the loose articles or bulk material travelling gradually through a drum or other container, e.g. by helix or gravity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F23/00—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry 
    • D06F23/02—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry  and rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/04—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/30—Driving arrangements 
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083—Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/088—Liquid supply arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26—DRYING
    • F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00—Heating arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses cleaning and deoiling equipment for screw processing, which comprises a screw cleaning box, wherein a liquid collecting cavity is arranged in the screw cleaning box, cleaning boxes are fixedly arranged on the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the liquid collecting cavity, a clothes cleaning box is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the bottom of the screw cleaning box, a waste liquid collecting cavity is arranged in the clothes cleaning box, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall in the waste liquid collecting cavity, a screw cleaning cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, a cleaning liquid filling box and a screw feeding pipeline which is positioned on the left side of the cleaning liquid filling box and communicated with screw feeding equipment are fixedly arranged on the top wall in the screw cleaning cavity; the screw cleaning machine is simple in structure and convenient and fast to operate, the automatic screw cleaning, oil stain removing and drying work is realized, the waste water for cleaning the screws is used as power, and clothes of operators are cleaned.

Description

Cleaning and deoiling equipment for screw machining
Technical Field
The invention relates to the related field of screw machining, in particular to cleaning and deoiling equipment for screw machining.
Background
The screw is a tool for fastening the machine parts of the equipment step by utilizing the physics and mathematical principle of the inclined plane circular rotation and friction of the object, is a common fastener and is widely used on machinery, electrical equipment and buildings.
At present, a large amount of oil stains are generated in some technological processes of the screw machining process, subsequent machining of the screw is not facilitated, clothes of operators are easily stained, and 5S management of a workshop is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a cleaning and degreasing device for screw machining, which realizes the automatic cleaning, degreasing and drying of screws, and cleans clothes of operators by using waste water for cleaning the screws as power.
The cleaning and deoiling equipment for screw processing comprises a screw cleaning box, wherein a liquid collecting cavity is arranged in the screw cleaning box, cleaning boxes are fixedly arranged on the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the liquid collecting cavity, a clothes cleaning box is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the bottom of the screw cleaning box, a waste liquid collecting cavity is arranged in the clothes cleaning box, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall in the waste liquid collecting cavity, a screw cleaning cavity is arranged in the cleaning box, a cleaning liquid filling box and a screw feeding pipeline which is positioned on the left side of the cleaning liquid filling box and communicated with screw feeding equipment are fixedly arranged on the top wall in the screw cleaning cavity, a water inlet cavity is arranged in the cleaning liquid filling box, and a cleaning liquid filling pipeline which is communicated with external water filling equipment is fixedly communicated on the top wall in the water inlet cavity;
the filter screen communicated with the screw cleaning cavity is fixedly arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the water inlet cavity, the bottom wall in the screw cleaning cavity is provided with a drying cavity, a blanking hole is communicated between the drying cavity and the screw cleaning cavity, the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the drying cavity are fixedly provided with fixed blocks, the fixed blocks are fixedly provided with motors, the end surface at the top of each motor is in power connection with a first transmission shaft which extends upwards, the first transmission shaft penetrates through the top wall in the drying cavity and the bottom wall in the water inlet cavity and is in rotating fit connection with the top wall in the drying cavity and the bottom wall in the water inlet cavity, a spiral baffle and a fan which is positioned at the upper side of the spiral baffle are fixedly arranged at the part of the screw cleaning cavity, a protective screen which extends downwards is fixedly arranged on the end surface at the bottom of the cleaning liquid filling cavity, and a vertical, the heating plate is fixedly arranged on the left end face and the right end face of the fixed block, and a blanking pipeline communicated with external screw blanking and collecting equipment is fixedly communicated with the bottom wall in the drying cavity.
Further, the waste liquid is collected the chamber with the intercommunication is equipped with the through-hole between the collection liquid chamber, be equipped with about being equipped with on the waste liquid collection chamber left side inner wall buoy chamber of symmetry and opening right, the buoy intracavity slides and is equipped with the buoy, the fixed floater that extends right that is equipped with on the buoy right side end face stretches into the kickboard of waste liquid collection intracavity, the upside the fixed first stay cord that is equipped with on the terminal surface of buoy bottom, the downside the fixed second stay cord that is equipped with on the terminal surface of buoy top, be equipped with on the waste liquid collection intracavity diapire with the communicating outage of external drainage equipment.
Further, the cleaning mechanism comprises a clothes cleaning cavity which is arranged on the bottom wall of the waste liquid collecting cavity and is positioned on the left side of the liquid discharge hole, a clothes cleaning liquid filling hole communicated with external water filling equipment is arranged on the top wall of the clothes cleaning cavity in a through mode, an opening and closing cavity is arranged on the left side inner wall of the clothes cleaning cavity in a through mode, a box door is installed on the opening and closing cavity, a second transmission shaft extending rightwards is rotatably arranged on the right side inner wall of the clothes cleaning cavity, a cleaning roller with a leftward opening is fixedly arranged on the second transmission shaft, a plurality of groups of cleaning through holes are arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning roller in a through mode, a water discharge hole communicated with external water drainage equipment is arranged on the bottom wall of the clothes cleaning cavity in a through mode, a transmission cavity is arranged on the right side inner wall of the clothes, a rack cavity is arranged in the sliding block in a front-back through manner, racks which are symmetrical up and down are fixedly arranged on the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the rack cavity, a third transmission shaft which extends forwards is rotatably arranged on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the sliding block chute, a transmission gear which is meshed with the racks is fixedly arranged on the third transmission shaft, a first bevel gear is arranged on the second transmission shaft, a second bevel gear which is meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the part of the third transmission shaft which extends into the transmission cavity, a liquid discharge hole which is communicated with external drainage equipment is arranged on the bottom wall in the waste liquid collecting cavity in a through manner, a turbine cavity which cuts off the liquid discharge hole is arranged on the inner wall on the front side of the sliding block chute, a fourth transmission shaft which extends backwards is rotatably arranged on the front inner wall and the rear wall of the turbine cavity, the part that the fourth transmission shaft extends backward runs through inner wall and be connected with it normal running fit around the sliding block spout, the fourth transmission shaft is located fixed being equipped with on the part in the sliding block spout with the sector gear of rack looks meshing.
Furthermore, sealing block sliding grooves with leftward openings are arranged on the inner walls of the right sides of the liquid discharging hole and the clothes cleaning liquid filling hole, a sealing block is arranged in the sealing block sliding groove in a sliding way, a sealing block spring fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side of the sealing block sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the right side of the sealing block, the left end face of the sealing block is fixedly connected with the other end of the buoy, which is far away from the lower side, of the second pull rope, a bayonet with a downward opening is arranged on the end surface of the bottom of the sealing block, a fixture block sliding groove with an upward opening is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the sealing block sliding groove, a clamping block matched with the bayonet is arranged in the clamping block sliding groove in a sliding manner, a clamping block spring fixedly connected with the bottom wall in the clamping block sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the bottom of the clamping block, the end face of the bottom of the clamping block is fixedly connected with the other end, far away from the upper side, of the buoy of the first pull rope.
Furthermore, the sum of the gravity of the float on the lower side and the floating plate on the lower side is greater than the sum of the elastic forces of the two sealing block springs, the sum of the gravity of the float on the lower side and the floating plate on the lower side is less than the sum of the buoyancy of the float on the lower side and the floating plate on the lower side in the liquid, and the difference between the total buoyancy of the float on the upper side and the floating plate on the upper side in the liquid and the total gravity of the float on the upper side and the floating plate on the upper side is greater than the sum of the elastic forces of the two clamping block springs.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the screw cleaning machine is simple in structure and convenient and fast to operate, the automatic screw cleaning, oil stain removing and drying work is realized, the waste water for cleaning the screws is used as power, and clothes of operators are cleaned.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram at A-A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at C-C in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Combine fig. 1-4 a washing deoiling equipment of screw processing, including screw washing case 10, be equipped with liquid collecting chamber 11 in the screw washing case 10, the fixed cleaning box 12 that is equipped with on the inner wall about liquid collecting chamber 11, the fixed clothing cleaning box 35 that is equipped with on the screw washing case 10 bottom terminal surface, be equipped with waste liquid collection chamber 34 in the clothing cleaning box 35, be equipped with wiper mechanism on the bottom wall in waste liquid collection chamber 34, be equipped with screw cleaning chamber 26 in the cleaning box 12, fixed cleaning solution filling box 22 that is equipped with on the roof in screw cleaning chamber 26 and lie in the left screw feed line 20 that communicates with screw feed equipment of cleaning solution filling box 22, be equipped with intake chamber 19 in the cleaning solution filling box 22, fixed intercommunication has the communicating cleaning solution filling pipeline 21 with external filling water equipment on the roof in intake chamber 19, the filter screen 24 that is equipped with the clean chamber 26 of intercommunication screw is fixed on the inner wall about intake antrum 19, be equipped with stoving chamber 16 on the bottom wall in the clean chamber 26 of screw, stoving chamber 16 with the intercommunication is equipped with blanking hole 30 between the clean chamber 26 of screw, the fixed block 32 that is equipped with on the upper and lower inner wall in stoving chamber 16, the fixed motor 31 that is equipped with on the fixed block 32, power connection has the first transmission shaft 14 of upwards extending on the terminal surface of motor 31 top, first transmission shaft 14 runs through roof in the stoving chamber 16 and the bottom wall in intake antrum 19 and with roof in the stoving chamber 16 and the bottom wall normal running fit connection in intake antrum 19, fixed being equipped with spiral baffle 29 and being located on the position in the clean chamber 26 of screw and being equipped with the fan 28 of spiral baffle 29 upside on the first transmission shaft 14, fixed being equipped with downwardly extending on the terminal surface of cleaning solution filling tank 22 bottom is used for protecting the protection network 27 of, first transmission shaft 14 is located fixed riser 25 that is equipped with on the position in the intake antrum 19, fixed hot plate 23 that is equipped with on the terminal surface about fixed block 32, fixed intercommunication has the communicating blanking pipeline 33 with external screw blanking collecting device on the diapire in the stoving chamber 16.
Beneficially, the waste liquid collecting cavity 34 and the liquid collecting cavity 11 are communicated with each other to form a through hole 17, an up-and-down symmetrical buoy cavity 56 with a right opening is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the waste liquid collecting cavity 34, a buoy 57 is slidably arranged in the buoy cavity 56, a floating plate 58 extending rightwards to extend into the waste liquid collecting cavity 34 is fixedly arranged on the end face of the right side of the buoy 57, a first pull rope 59 is fixedly arranged on the end face of the bottom of the buoy 57 on the upper side, a second pull rope 60 is fixedly arranged on the end face of the top of the buoy 57 on the lower side, and a liquid discharging hole 18 communicated with external drainage equipment is formed in the inner wall of.
Advantageously, the washing mechanism comprises a clothes cleaning cavity 42 arranged on the inner bottom wall of the waste liquid collecting cavity 34 and located on the left side of the liquid discharge hole 18, a clothes cleaning liquid filling hole 55 communicated with an external water filling device is arranged on the inner top wall of the clothes cleaning cavity 42 in a penetrating manner, an opening and closing cavity 45 is arranged on the inner left side wall of the clothes cleaning cavity 42 in a penetrating manner, a door 46 capable of being opened is arranged on the opening and closing cavity 45, a second transmission shaft 48 extending rightwards is rotatably arranged on the inner right side wall of the clothes cleaning cavity 42, a washing roller 43 with a leftward opening is fixedly arranged on the second transmission shaft 48, a plurality of groups of washing through holes 44 are arranged on the inner wall of the washing roller 43 in a penetrating manner, a water discharge hole 41 communicated with an external drainage device is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the clothes cleaning cavity 42 in a penetrating manner, a transmission cavity 40 is arranged on the inner right side, a sliding block 68 is arranged in the sliding block chute 54 in a sliding manner, a rack cavity 69 is arranged in the sliding block 68 in a penetrating manner from front to back, racks 50 which are symmetrical up and down are fixedly arranged on the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the rack cavity 69, a third transmission shaft 51 which extends forwards is rotatably arranged on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the sliding block chute 54, a transmission gear 52 which is meshed with the racks 50 is fixedly arranged on the third transmission shaft 51, a first bevel gear 47 is arranged on the second transmission shaft 48, a second bevel gear 49 which is meshed with the first bevel gear 47 is fixedly arranged on the part of the third transmission shaft 51 which extends into the transmission cavity 40, a liquid discharge hole 18 which is communicated with external drainage equipment is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the waste liquid collection cavity 34 in a penetrating manner, a turbine cavity 36 which cuts off the liquid discharge hole 18 is arranged on the inner wall on the front side of the sliding block chute, a rotating wheel 38 is fixedly arranged on the fourth transmission shaft 39, twelve rotating blades 37 are fixedly arranged on the annular end surface of the rotating wheel 38, the backward extending part of the fourth transmission shaft 39 penetrates through the front and back inner walls of the sliding block sliding groove 54 and is connected with the front and back inner walls in a rotating fit mode, and a sector gear 53 meshed with the rack 50 is fixedly arranged on the part, located in the sliding block sliding groove 54, of the fourth transmission shaft 39.
Advantageously, the right inner wall of the liquid discharge hole 18 and the laundry cleaning liquid filling hole 55 are provided with a sealing block sliding groove 61 with a leftward opening, a sealing block 62 is arranged in the sealing block sliding groove 61 in a sliding way, a sealing block spring 67 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side of the sealing block sliding groove 61 is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the right side of the sealing block 62, the other end of the second pull rope 60 far from the float 57 on the lower side is fixedly connected to the left end face of the sealing block 62, a bayonet 66 with a downward opening is arranged on the end surface of the bottom of the sealing block 62, a fixture block sliding groove 65 with an upward opening is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the sealing block sliding groove 61, a clamping block 63 matched with the clamping opening 66 is arranged in the clamping block sliding groove 65 in a sliding manner, a clamping block spring 64 fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the clamping block sliding groove 65 is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the bottom of the clamping block 63, the end face of the bottom of the latch 63 is fixedly connected with the other end of the first pull rope 59 far away from the upper side of the buoy 57.
Advantageously, the sum of the gravity of the float 57 on the lower side and the floating plate 58 on the lower side is greater than the sum of the elastic forces of the two sealing block springs 67, the sum of the gravity of the float 57 on the lower side and the floating plate 58 on the lower side is less than the sum of the buoyancy forces of the float 57 on the lower side and the floating plate 58 on the lower side in the liquid, and the difference between the total buoyancy force of the float 57 on the upper side and the floating plate 58 on the upper side in the liquid and the total gravity force of the float 57 on the upper side and the floating plate 58 on the upper side is greater than the sum of the elastic forces of the two latching springs 64.
In the initial state, the sealing block 62 is located at the left limit position under the action of the sealing block spring 67 to respectively block the laundry cleaning liquid filling hole 55 and the liquid discharge hole 18, and the latch 63 extends into the bayonet 66 under the action of the latch spring 64 to abut against the inner wall of the bayonet 66.
When cleaning screws, screws are transported into a screw cleaning cavity 26 through a screw feeding pipeline 20, cleaning solution is filled into a water inlet cavity 19 through a cleaning solution filling pipeline 21, a motor 31 is started, the motor 31 drives a first transmission shaft 14 to rotate, the first transmission shaft 14 rotates to drive a vertical plate 25 to rotate, the vertical plate 25 throws the cleaning solution in the water inlet cavity 19 into the screw cleaning cavity 26 through a filter screen 24, cleaning of the screws is completed, the screws fall onto a spiral baffle 29 under the action of gravity, the first transmission shaft 14 rotates to drive the spiral baffle 29 to rotate, so that the screws on the spiral baffle 29 spirally downwards displace along the spiral baffle 29, liquid residues on the screws are thrown into a liquid collecting cavity 11 through a metal net 13 by centrifugal motion and are collected in a waste liquid collecting cavity 34 through a through hole 17, the first transmission shaft 14 rotates to drive a fan 28 to rotate, and the fan 28 generates downward wind power, the screws are air-dried while being pushed to move downwards, the screws spirally move downwards along the spiral baffle 29 and fall into the drying cavity 16 through the blanking holes 30, the heating plate 23 works to dry the screws, and then the screws are recovered through the blanking pipeline 33;
when the operator clothes are cleaned, the door 46 is opened, the clothes to be cleaned are put into the cleaning roller 43, the door 46 is closed, after the residual liquid after cleaning the screws is stored in the waste liquid collecting cavity 34 through the through holes 17, the liquid level in the waste liquid collecting cavity 34 is raised, when the liquid level in the waste liquid collecting cavity 34 is raised, the buoy 57 and the floating plate 58 on the lower side are upwardly displaced under the action of buoyancy to loosen the second pull rope 60, the liquid level in the waste liquid collecting cavity 34 is continuously raised to submerge the buoy 57 and the floating plate 58 on the upper side, the buoy 57 and the floating plate 58 on the upper side are upwardly displaced to the upper limit position under the action of buoyancy, the first pull rope 59 is pulled, so that the clamping block 63 is downwardly displaced and contracted to be separated from and abutted against the inner wall of the clamping block chute 65, the sealing block 62 is rightwards displaced under the action of the sealing block spring 67, the sealing clothes, the sealing block 62 does not block the sealed clothes cleaning liquid filling hole 55 any more, so that outside water flows into the clothes cleaning cavity 42 through the clothes cleaning liquid filling hole 55, and then washes and cleans clothes in the drum 43 through the cleaning through hole 44, the sealing block 62 does not block the sealed liquid discharge hole 18 any more, so that waste water in the waste liquid collecting cavity 34 flows into the turbine cavity 36 through the liquid discharge hole 18 to push the rotating blade 37 to rotate the rotating wheel 38, the rotating wheel 38 rotates to drive the sector gear 53 coaxial with the rotating wheel 38 to rotate, thereby driving the sliding block 68 meshed with the sector gear 53 through the rack 50 to displace left and right periodically, the sliding block 68 displaces left and right periodically, the rack 50 drives the transmission gear 52 meshed with the rack 50 to rotate positively and reversely, thereby driving the second bevel gear 49 coaxial with the transmission gear 52 to rotate positively and reversely periodically, the second bevel gear 49 rotates positively and reversely to drive the first bevel gear 47 meshed with the second, thereby driving the washing roller 43 coaxial with the first bevel gear 47 to rotate forwards and backwards periodically to clean clothes;
when the liquid level in the waste liquid collecting cavity 34 drops, the buoy 57 and the floating plate 58 on the upper side are enabled to move downwards to return to the initial positions under the action of gravity, the first pull rope 59 is loosened, the liquid level continues to drop, the buoy 57 and the floating plate 58 on the lower side are enabled to move downwards to return to the initial positions under the action of gravity, the second pull rope 60 is tightened, the sealing block 62 is enabled to move leftwards to return to the initial state and cut off the clothes cleaning liquid filling hole 55 and the liquid discharge hole 18 again, at the moment, the clamping block 63 returns to the initial state under the action of the clamping block spring 64 and moves upwards to be clamped into the clamping opening.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a washing equipment of deoiling of screw processing, includes the screw washing case, its characterized in that: a liquid collecting cavity is arranged in the screw cleaning box, cleaning boxes are fixedly arranged on the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the liquid collecting cavity, a clothes cleaning box is fixedly arranged on the end face of the bottom of the screw cleaning box, a waste liquid collecting cavity is arranged in the clothes cleaning box, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall of the waste liquid collecting cavity, a screw cleaning cavity is arranged in the cleaning boxes, a cleaning liquid filling box and a screw feeding pipeline which is positioned on the left side of the cleaning liquid filling box and communicated with screw feeding equipment are fixedly arranged on the top wall in the screw cleaning cavity, a water inlet cavity is arranged in the cleaning liquid filling box, and a cleaning liquid filling pipeline which is communicated with external water filling equipment is fixedly communicated with the top wall in the water; the filter screen communicated with the screw cleaning cavity is fixedly arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the water inlet cavity, the bottom wall in the screw cleaning cavity is provided with a drying cavity, a blanking hole is communicated between the drying cavity and the screw cleaning cavity, the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the drying cavity are fixedly provided with fixed blocks, the fixed blocks are fixedly provided with motors, the end surface at the top of each motor is in power connection with a first transmission shaft which extends upwards, the first transmission shaft penetrates through the top wall in the drying cavity and the bottom wall in the water inlet cavity and is in rotating fit connection with the top wall in the drying cavity and the bottom wall in the water inlet cavity, a spiral baffle and a fan which is positioned at the upper side of the spiral baffle are fixedly arranged at the part of the screw cleaning cavity, a protective screen which extends downwards is fixedly arranged on the end surface at the bottom of the cleaning liquid filling cavity, and a vertical, the heating plate is fixedly arranged on the left end face and the right end face of the fixed block, and a blanking pipeline communicated with external screw blanking and collecting equipment is fixedly communicated with the bottom wall in the drying cavity.
2. The screw processing cleaning and degreasing device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the waste liquid is collected the chamber with the intercommunication is equipped with the through-hole between the collection liquid chamber, be equipped with about symmetry and opening buoy chamber to the right on the waste liquid collection chamber left side inner wall, the buoy intracavity slides and is equipped with the buoy, the fixed floater that extends right that is equipped with on the buoy right side end face stretches into the kickboard in the waste liquid collection intracavity, the upside the fixed first stay cord that is equipped with on the terminal surface of buoy bottom, the downside the fixed second stay cord that is equipped with on the terminal surface of buoy top, be equipped with on the waste liquid collection intracavity diapire with the communicating outage of external drainage equipment.
3. The screw processing cleaning and degreasing device as recited in claim 2, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a clothes cleaning cavity which is arranged on the left side of the liquid discharge hole and is arranged on the bottom wall of the waste liquid collecting cavity, a clothes cleaning liquid filling hole communicated with external water filling equipment is arranged on the top wall of the clothes cleaning cavity in a penetrating manner, an opening and closing cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the clothes cleaning cavity in a penetrating manner, a box door is arranged on the opening and closing cavity, a second transmission shaft extending rightwards is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the clothes cleaning cavity, a cleaning roller with a leftward opening is fixedly arranged on the second transmission shaft, a plurality of groups of cleaning through holes are arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning roller in a penetrating manner, a water discharge hole communicated with external water discharging equipment is arranged on the bottom wall of the clothes cleaning cavity in a penetrating manner, a transmission cavity is arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the clothes cleaning cavity, the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the rack cavity are fixedly provided with vertically symmetrical racks, the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the sliding block chute are rotatably provided with a third transmission shaft extending forwards, the third transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a transmission gear meshed with the racks, the second transmission shaft is provided with a first bevel gear, the part of the third transmission shaft extending into the transmission cavity is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, the bottom wall of the waste liquid collecting cavity is provided with a liquid discharge hole communicated with external drainage equipment in a penetrating manner, the inner wall on the front side of the sliding block chute is provided with a turbine cavity for cutting off the liquid discharge hole, the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the turbine cavity are rotatably provided with a fourth transmission shaft extending backwards, the fourth transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a rotating wheel, the annular end surface of the rotating wheel is fixedly provided with twelve rotating blades, and the part of the fourth transmission shaft extending backwards penetrates through, and a sector gear meshed with the rack is fixedly arranged on the part, located in the sliding block sliding groove, of the fourth transmission shaft.
4. The screw processing cleaning and degreasing device as recited in claim 3, wherein: sealing block sliding grooves with leftward openings are arranged on the inner walls of the right sides of the liquid discharging hole and the clothes cleaning liquid filling hole, a sealing block is arranged in the sealing block sliding groove in a sliding way, a sealing block spring fixedly connected with the inner wall of the right side of the sealing block sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the right side of the sealing block, the left end face of the sealing block is fixedly connected with the other end of the buoy, which is far away from the lower side, of the second pull rope, a bayonet with a downward opening is arranged on the end surface of the bottom of the sealing block, a fixture block sliding groove with an upward opening is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the sealing block sliding groove, a clamping block matched with the bayonet is arranged in the clamping block sliding groove in a sliding manner, a clamping block spring fixedly connected with the bottom wall in the clamping block sliding groove is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the bottom of the clamping block, the end face of the bottom of the clamping block is fixedly connected with the other end, far away from the upper side, of the buoy of the first pull rope.
5. The screw processing cleaning and degreasing device as recited in claim 4, wherein: the sum of the gravity of the buoy at the lower side and the floating plate at the lower side is larger than the sum of the elastic forces of the two sealing block springs, the sum of the gravity of the buoy at the lower side and the floating plate at the lower side is smaller than the sum of the buoyancy force of the buoy at the lower side and the floating plate at the lower side in the liquid, and the difference between the total buoyancy force of the buoy at the upper side and the floating plate at the upper side in the liquid and the total gravity of the buoy at the upper side and the floating plate at the upper side is larger than the sum of the elastic forces of the two clamping block springs.
CN202010420909.8A 2020-05-18 2020-05-18 Cleaning and deoiling equipment for screw machining Active CN111530834B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112404021A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-26 谭小勤 Hardware component processing post-processing device
CN114405255A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-04-29 广州科威环保工程有限公司 Waste gas treatment equipment for waste incineration

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JP2002126664A (en) * 2000-10-24 2002-05-08 Tanaka:Kk Horizontal device and method for cleaning waste plastic flake continuously
CN106881306A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-06-23 苏州市顺仪五金有限公司 A kind of screw cleaning device with Sewage treatment mechanism
CN206941240U (en) * 2017-05-08 2018-01-30 松下家电研究开发（杭州）有限公司 A kind of roller washing machine
CN108543744A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-09-18 云和县鲁家班工艺品经营部 A kind of trip bolt cleaning device of auto parts and components
CN208542637U (en) * 2018-05-07 2019-02-26 海盐宏诚精工科技有限公司 A kind of screw cleaning device

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