CN111530243A

CN111530243A - Dehumidification device of windowless underground storeroom

Info

Publication number: CN111530243A
Application number: CN202010358134.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 哈燕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-29
Filing date: 2020-04-29
Publication date: 2020-08-14

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dehumidification, and discloses a dehumidification device of a windowless underground storeroom, which comprises a dehumidification box, wherein an air suction pump is arranged in the middle of the left side wall of the dehumidification box, a first partition plate is arranged on the left side of the dehumidification box, a filter plate is arranged between the first partition plate and the left side wall of the dehumidification box, a first driving motor is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the dehumidification box, an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel, the first belt wheel is connected with a second belt wheel through a first belt, the second belt wheel is fixedly connected with the right end of a rotating shaft, a crank is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft, the middle of the crank is rotatably connected with the upper end of a. The dehumidification device is suitable for the windowless underground storeroom, the dehumidification function of dynamic solid adsorption is realized by arranging the dehumidification disc in the dehumidification device, and only the air suction pump needs to be started and the first driving motor needs to be intermittently started when the normal humidity requirement is low, so that the energy consumption is low.

Description

Dehumidification device of windowless underground storeroom

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of dehumidification, in particular to a dehumidification device of a windowless underground storage room.

Background

The storage room is a space in a jacket for storing living goods, production tools, grains, sundries and the like for a resident and a room adjacent to a house. Modern people have limited housing areas, and the storage rooms are usually basements of houses, but the storage rooms of the basements usually have no windows, are not smooth in air circulation, and are accompanied by various problems such as moisture, so that a device related to dehumidification is needed.

The general three methods of dehumidification are: static solid adsorbent adsorption dehumidification method, refrigeration condensation dehumidification method and dynamic solid adsorption dehumidification method. The method is the most economical and effective, and the method suitable for large-area dehumidification is a dynamic solid adsorption dehumidification method.

The basic principle of the dynamic solid adsorption dehumidification method is that the absorbent after moisture absorption is synchronously regenerated and dehydrated in the process of applying the solid absorbent to absorb moisture, so that the solid absorbent can be recycled, and the whole moisture absorption work can be continuously carried out. The device overcomes the defect that the static solid adsorption can not continuously dehumidify but does not work under the condition of refrigeration, condensation and dehumidification and low temperature and low humidity, and has the advantages of continuous, stable and large dehumidification capacity under the requirement of low temperature and low humidity.

Chinese patent (publication No. CN 208859736U) discloses a dehumidifier with a heat pump, which comprises a dehumidifier body, a braking roller is arranged on the bottom surface of the dehumidifier body, four rollers capable of braking are arranged, a push handle is arranged on one side of the dehumidifying device body, a power supply interface is arranged on the rear end face of the dehumidifying device body, the front end surface of the dehumidification device body is provided with a heat conducting fin, the front end surface of the heat conducting fin is provided with a radiator, the radiator is internally provided with radiating fins, the dehumidifying device body is internally provided with an exhaust fan, one side of the exhaust fan is provided with a moist air inlet, the other side of the exhaust fan is provided with a moist air outlet, the utility model discloses a wet air inlet, including moist air inlet, moist air outlet, compressor, water pipe A, moist air inlet's internally mounted has filter first, the compressor is installed to moist air outlet's one end, water pipe A is installed to one side of compressor. However, the various components of the device require a long time to operate and consume high energy, and therefore, the device needs to be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention provides a dehumidifier for windowless underground storage compartments which solves the problems set forth above in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a dehumidification device of a windowless underground storeroom comprises a dehumidification box, wherein an air pump is arranged in the middle of the left side wall of the dehumidification box, a first partition plate is arranged on the left side of the dehumidification box, a filter plate is arranged between the first partition plate and the left side wall of the dehumidification box, a first driving motor is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the dehumidification box, an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel, the first belt wheel is connected with a second belt wheel through a first belt, the second belt wheel is fixedly connected with the right end of a rotating shaft, a crank is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft, the middle of the crank is rotatably connected with the upper end of a supporting rod, the lower end of the supporting rod is rotatably connected with the upper end of a sliding rod, a pressing plate is arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod, a connector is arranged in the middle of the first partition plate, a dehumidification pipe is arranged on the right side of the connector, a second driving, the right-hand member of fourth band pulley fixed connection dwang, the middle part of dwang are equipped with the dehumidification dish, and the middle part of dehumidification dish is equipped with the second baffle, and the upper and lower both sides of dehumidification dish are equipped with the interface, the upper portion left side of dehumidification dish is equipped with high temperature generating device, and the upper portion right side of dehumidification dish is equipped with the condenser.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the left side and the right side of the lower surface of the dehumidification box are provided with supporting legs, and the lower ends of the supporting legs are provided with cushion blocks.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a water-absorbing sponge is arranged between the pressing plate and the filter plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the pressure plate are provided with guide rods, and the guide rods are connected with the upper part of the dehumidification box in a sliding manner.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a first fixing seat is disposed on the left side of the upper surface of the dehumidification box, and the upper portion of the first fixing seat is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the rotating shaft.

As a preferable aspect of the present invention, a first drain port is provided at a lower portion of a left side wall of the dehumidification tank.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a solid adsorbent is provided inside the dehumidification disc.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a second fixing seat is disposed on the right side of the upper surface of the dehumidification box, and the upper portion of the second fixing seat is rotatably connected to two ends of the rotation rod.

As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a water storage tank is provided at a lower portion of the dehumidifying pipe.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a second drain port is provided at a lower portion of the water storage tank.

The invention has the following advantages:

the invention is suitable for the dehumidification device of a windowless underground storeroom, realize the function of dehumidification of dynamic solid adsorption through setting up the dehumidification disc in the apparatus, when the normal humidity requires the lower state, only need to start the air pump and start the first driving motor intermittently, the power consumption is minor, when requiring higher to the humidity, can start the whole apparatus, and the dehumidification method that the apparatus adopts the dynamic solid adsorption to dehumidify, the solid adsorbent is recycled, still lower to the loss of energy, and guaranteed the effect of dehumidification, therefore suitable for popularizing and using.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing a dehumidifying apparatus for a windowless underground storage room.

Fig. 2 is a front view of a dehumidifying apparatus of a windowless underground storage room.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure of a dehumidifying tray in a dehumidifying apparatus for a windowless underground storage room.

FIG. 4 is a front view of a dehumidification tray in a dehumidification apparatus for a windowless underground storage room.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a dehumidifying tray in a dehumidifying apparatus for a windowless underground storage room.

In the figure: 1. cushion blocks; 2. supporting legs; 3. a dehumidification box; 4. a first drain port; 5. a filter plate; 6. an air pump; 7. pressing a plate; 8. a guide bar; 9. a slide bar; 10. a first fixed seat; 11. a support bar; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a crank; 14. a second pulley; 15. a first belt; 16. a first pulley; 17. a first drive motor; 18. a dehumidification pipe; 19. a connector; 20. a water storage tank; 21. a second water discharge port; 22. a dehumidification disc; 23. a second fixed seat; 24. rotating the rod; 25. a fourth pulley; 26. a third belt pulley; 27. a second belt; 28. a second drive motor; 29. a condenser; 30. a high temperature generating device; 31. an interface; 32. a second separator; 33. a first separator.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-5, a dehumidifying apparatus for windowless underground storeroom comprises a dehumidifying box 3, supporting legs 2 are provided on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the dehumidifying box 3, a spacer 1 is provided at the lower end of the supporting legs 2, a first drain port 4 is provided at the lower portion of the left side wall of the dehumidifying box 3, an air pump 6 is provided at the middle portion of the left side wall of the dehumidifying box 3, a first partition plate 33 is provided on the left side of the dehumidifying box 3, a filter plate 5 is provided between the first partition plate 33 and the left side wall of the dehumidifying box 3, a first driving motor 17 is provided at the upper portion of the left side of the dehumidifying box 3, an output shaft of the first driving motor 17 is fixedly connected to a first pulley 16, the first pulley 16 is connected to a second pulley 14 through a first belt 15, the second pulley 14 is fixedly connected to the right end of a rotating shaft 12, a first fixing base 10 is provided on the left side of the upper surface of the dehumidifying box 3, the, the upper end of the connecting support rod 11 is rotated in the middle of the crank 13, the upper end of the sliding rod 9 is connected in the rotation of the lower end of the support rod 11, the pressing plate 7 is arranged at the lower end of the sliding rod 9, the water-absorbing sponge is arranged between the pressing plate 7 and the filter plate 5, the guide rods 8 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the pressing plate 7, the guide rods 8 are connected with the upper portion of the dehumidification box 3 in a sliding mode, the connector 19 is arranged in the middle of the first partition plate 33, and the dehumidification pipe.

The right side upper portion of dehumidification case 3 is equipped with second driving motor 28, the output shaft fixed connection third band pulley 26 of second driving motor 28, third band pulley 26 passes through second belt 27 and connects fourth band pulley 25, the right-hand member of fourth band pulley 25 fixed connection dwang 24, the upper surface right side of dehumidification case 3 is equipped with second fixing base 23, the both ends of dwang 24 are connected in the upper portion rotation of second fixing base 23, the middle part of dwang 24 is equipped with dehumidification dish 22, the inside of dehumidification dish 22 is equipped with the solid sorbent, the middle part of dehumidification dish 22 is equipped with second baffle 32, the upper and lower both sides of dehumidification dish 22 are equipped with interface 31, the upper portion left side of dehumidification dish 22 is equipped with high temperature generating device 30, the upper portion right side of dehumidification dish 22 is equipped with condenser 29.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1, the other contents of the present embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, except that: the lower part of the dehumidification pipe 18 is provided with a water storage tank 20, and the lower part of the water storage tank 20 is provided with a second water outlet 21. Since the air with high humidity passes through the dehumidifying pipe 18 and is cooled to form water drops attached to the inner wall of the dehumidifying pipe 18, a water storage tank 20 may be provided at a lower portion of the dehumidifying pipe 18 to collect the water drops and discharge the water drops to the outside of the device through a second water discharge port 21.

In the implementation process of the invention, when the requirement on the humidity of the storage chamber is low, the air pump 6 can be only started at this time, the air pump 6 pumps the humid air in the storage chamber into the left side of the dehumidifying box 3 and enters the water absorption sponge, the water absorption sponge absorbs the moisture in the air at this time, dust particles in the air can be filtered, the air after completing water absorption enters the dehumidifying pipe 18 through the connector 19 and is discharged out of the device through the right side of the dehumidifying pipe 18, after long-time operation, the moisture in the water absorption sponge is more, the first driving motor 17 can be started at this time, the output shaft of the first driving motor 17 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate through belt transmission, the rotating shaft 12 drives the crank 13 to rotate, the crank 13 drives the sliding rod 9 to rotate through the supporting rod 11, so that the pressing plate 7 moves up and down, the water absorption sponge is continuously extruded by the pressing plate 7, therefore, the water in the water-absorbing sponge is extruded out, falls on the lower part of the filter plate 5 and can be discharged through the first water outlet 4.

When the requirement for humidity in the storage chamber is high, the air pump 6 is started to draw the humid air into the dehumidification pipe 18, the humid air firstly enters the lower part of the dehumidification disc 22 through the interface 31 at the lower part of the left side of the dehumidification disc 22 and contacts with the solid adsorbent in the dehumidification disc 22, the solid adsorbent absorbs moisture in the air, the dry air is discharged through the interface 31 at the lower part of the right side of the dehumidification disc 22, and at this time, the output end of the high temperature generation device 30 at the upper part of the device is connected with the interface 31 at the upper part of the left side of the dehumidification disc 22, so that the solid adsorbent at the upper part of the dehumidification disc 22 is heated at high temperature, the moisture in the solid adsorbent is evaporated, the air enters the condenser 29 through the interface 31 at the upper part of the right side of the dehumidification disc 22, the water cooled to liquid waits to be discharged, and after a period of operation, the moisture in the solid adsorbent at the lower part of the dehumidification disc, the second driving motor 28 can be started at this time, the second driving motor 28 drives the dehumidifying disc 22 to rotate through belt transmission, so that the dehumidifying disc 22 rotates 180 degrees, at this time, the solid adsorbent with larger moisture at the lower part is arranged at the upper part of the device, the solid adsorbent is dewatered through the high-temperature generating device 30 and the condenser 29, and the solid adsorbent which is just dewatered at the upper part rotates to the lower part for dehumidifying the moisture in the air, so that the device can be continuously used; the invention is suitable for the dehumidification device of a windowless underground storeroom, realize the function of dehumidification of dynamic solid adsorption through setting up the dehumidification disc 22 in the apparatus, when the normal humidity requires the lower state, only need to start the air pump 6 and start the first driving motor 17 intermittently, the power consumption is minor, when requiring higher to the humidity, can start the whole apparatus, and the dehumidification method that the apparatus adopts the dehumidification of dynamic solid adsorption, the solid adsorbent is recycled, the loss to the energy is still lower, and guaranteed the effect of dehumidification, therefore suitable for popularizing and using.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A dehumidification device of a windowless underground storage chamber comprises a dehumidification box (3), wherein an air suction pump (6) is arranged in the middle of the left side wall of the dehumidification box (3), and is characterized in that a first partition plate (33) is arranged on the left side of the dehumidification box (3), a filter plate (5) is arranged between the first partition plate (33) and the left side wall of the dehumidification box (3), a first driving motor (17) is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the dehumidification box (3), an output shaft of the first driving motor (17) is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel (16), the first belt wheel (16) is connected with a second belt wheel (14) through a first belt (15), the second belt wheel (14) is fixedly connected with the right end of a rotating shaft (12), a crank (13) is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft (12), the middle of the crank (13) is rotatably connected with the upper end of a support rod (11), and the lower end of the support rod (11) is, the lower extreme of slide bar (9) is equipped with clamp plate (7), the middle part of first baffle (33) is equipped with connector (19), and the right side of connector (19) is equipped with dehumidification pipe (18), the right side upper portion of dehumidification case (3) is equipped with second driving motor (28), output shaft fixed connection third band pulley (26) of second driving motor (28), and fourth band pulley (25) are connected through second belt (27) in third band pulley (26), the right-hand member of fourth band pulley (25) fixed connection dwang (24), and the middle part of dwang (24) is equipped with dehumidification dish (22), and the middle part of dehumidification dish (22) is equipped with second baffle (32), and the upper and lower both sides of dehumidification dish (22) are equipped with interface (31), the upper portion left side of dehumidification dish (22) is equipped with high temperature generating device (30), and the upper portion right side of dehumidification dish (22) is equipped with condenser (29).

2. The dehumidifying apparatus of claim 1, wherein the dehumidifying case (3) is provided with support legs (2) at left and right sides of a lower surface thereof, and a pad (1) is provided at a lower end of each support leg (2).

3. Dehumidifier device for windowless underground storage room according to claim 1, wherein a water absorbing sponge is provided between the pressure plate (7) and the filter plate (5).

4. The dehumidifying apparatus of a windowless underground storage room of claim 1 or 3, wherein guide bars (8) are provided on both left and right sides of the upper surface of the pressing plate (7), and the guide bars (8) are slidably coupled to the upper portion of the dehumidifying case (3).

5. The dehumidifying apparatus of claim 1, wherein a first fixing seat (10) is provided at a left side of an upper surface of the dehumidifying case (3), and an upper portion of the first fixing seat (10) is rotatably connected to left and right sides of the rotary shaft (12).

6. The dehumidifying apparatus of claim 1, wherein a first drain opening (4) is provided at a lower portion of a left side wall of the dehumidifying case (3).

7. The dehumidifying device of claim 1 wherein the dehumidifying tray (22) is provided with a solid adsorbent therein.

8. The dehumidifying apparatus of a windowless underground storage room of claim 1, wherein a second fixing seat (23) is provided at a right side of an upper surface of the dehumidifying tank (3), and an upper portion of the second fixing seat (23) is rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating rod (24).

9. The dehumidifying apparatus of claim 1, wherein a reservoir (20) is provided at a lower portion of the dehumidifying pipe (18).

10. The dehumidifying apparatus of a windowless underground storage chamber of claim 9, wherein a second drain port (21) is provided at a lower portion of the water storage tank (20).