CN111530209A - Industrial volatile organic pollutant treatment device and use method thereof - Google Patents
Industrial volatile organic pollutant treatment device and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111530209A CN111530209A CN202010395713.8A CN202010395713A CN111530209A CN 111530209 A CN111530209 A CN 111530209A CN 202010395713 A CN202010395713 A CN 202010395713A CN 111530209 A CN111530209 A CN 111530209A
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- volatile organic
- solid particles
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- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 methane hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002085 irritant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000021 irritant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000378 teratogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003390 teratogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/68—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
- B01D46/681—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2247/00—Details relating to the separation of dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D2247/04—Regenerating the washing fluid
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an industrial volatile organic pollutant treatment device and a use method thereof, the device comprises a bottom plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a cabinet body, the outer side wall of the cabinet body is respectively communicated with a first pipe body and a second pipe body, the inner side walls of two first sliding grooves are both connected with a first sliding block in a sliding way, one side adjacent to the two first sliding blocks is fixedly connected with a water tank, the inner side wall of the cabinet body is positioned above the first sliding grooves and is symmetrically provided with two second sliding grooves, in the use process, the device effectively filters solid particles in organic pollutants and is convenient to collect and store the solid particles generated by filtration through the arrangement of a spray head, a first filter screen and other components, the solid particles generated by filtration are compacted into blocks through the cooperation of an air cylinder and a third plate body, and the solid particles generated by filtration are convenient to be treated in the later period, thereby reducing the risk of secondary pollution caused by solid particles generated by filtration.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of industrial pollutant treatment, in particular to an industrial volatile organic pollutant treatment device and a using method thereof.
Background
The industrial pollutants refer to the general term of waste gas, waste water, waste residues, dust, foul odor and the like discharged in the industrial production process. Industrial pollutants refer to the generic names of waste gases, waste water (acid, water, alkaline water), waste residues, dust, foul odors, and the like discharged during industrial production. Often containing a variety of harmful substances. Volatile organic compounds are generally classified into non-methane hydrocarbons, oxygen-containing organic compounds, halogenated hydrocarbons, nitrogen-containing organic compounds, sulfur-containing organic compounds, and the like. Participate in the formation of ozone and secondary aerosol in the atmospheric environment, and have important influence on regional atmospheric ozone pollution and pollution. Most of them have uncomfortable special smell and have toxic, irritant, teratogenic and carcinogenic actions, especially benzene, toluene and formaldehyde, which can cause great harm to human health. The organic pollutant is an important precursor causing urban dust haze and photochemical smog, mainly comes from the processes of coal chemical industry, petrochemical industry, fuel coating manufacturing, solvent manufacturing and using and the like, and industrial volatile organic pollutants contain a large amount of solid particles and need to be treated.
The conventional industrial volatile organic pollutant treatment device is used for simply filtering organic pollutants, so that solid particles generated by filtering are inconvenient to collect and store, and the solid particles generated by filtering are inconvenient to treat at a later stage, so that the solid particles generated by filtering are easy to cause secondary pollution.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an apparatus for treating industrial volatile organic pollutants and a method for using the same, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an industrial volatile organic pollutant processing device comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a cabinet body, the outer side wall of the cabinet body is respectively communicated with a first pipe body and a second pipe body, the inner side wall of the cabinet body is symmetrically provided with two first chutes, the inner side walls of the two first chutes are respectively connected with a first sliding block in a sliding manner, one side adjacent to the two first sliding blocks is fixedly connected with a water tank, the inner side wall of the cabinet body is positioned above the first chutes and is symmetrically provided with two second chutes, the inner side walls of the two second chutes are respectively connected with a second sliding block in a sliding manner, one side adjacent to the two second sliding blocks is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate, the bottom of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a first filter screen, the upper surface of the U-shaped plate is symmetrically provided with two third chutes, and the inner side walls of, a first baffle is fixedly connected to one side adjacent to the two third sliding blocks, two first fixing plates are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the U-shaped plate, limiting grooves are formed in one side adjacent to the two first fixing plates, limiting blocks are slidably connected to the inner side walls of the two limiting grooves, a first plate body is fixedly connected to one side adjacent to the two limiting blocks, a water pump is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate through screws, the water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with a third pipe body, the third pipe body penetrates through the cabinet body and the water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with a fourth pipe body, the fourth pipe body penetrates through the cabinet body, two second fixing plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the cabinet body, a spray head is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two second fixing plates, the water inlet end of the spray head is communicated with the fourth pipe body, and a second filter screen is fixedly, the utility model discloses a cabinet body, including the cabinet body, the inside wall fixedly connected with third fixed plate of the cabinet body, the lower fixed surface of third fixed plate is connected with electric putter, electric putter's output fixedly connected with brush, the last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with the casing, two fourth spouts, two have been seted up to the inside wall symmetry of casing the equal sliding connection of inside wall of fourth spout has the fourth slider, two the adjacent one side fixedly connected with second plate body of fourth slider, two backup pads of the last fixed surface symmetry fixedly connected with of casing, two the top fixedly connected with fourth fixed plate of backup pad, the bottom fixedly connected with cylinder of fourth fixed plate, the output fixedly connected with third plate body of cylinder, the lower surface of third plate body bonds and has the foam-rubber cushion.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: one side of casing articulates there is the second baffle, one side of second baffle articulates there is first box, the first son of one side fixedly connected with of casing is detained, first box with the joint is detained to first son, the front surface welding of second baffle has the first in command.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: one side of the cabinet body articulates there is the cabinet door, one side of cabinet door articulates there is the female knot of second, the son of one side fixedly connected with second of the cabinet body is detained, the female knot of second with the joint is detained to the son of second, the rear surface of cabinet door bonds and has seal ring, the front surface welding of cabinet door has the second handle.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the bottom four corners of the bottom plate are symmetrical to each other and are fixedly connected with four universal wheels through screws, and a push handle is welded on one side of the bottom plate.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the cabinet body is characterized in that two fifth fixing plates are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cabinet body, and an ultraviolet lamp is fixedly connected to one side of each fifth fixing plate.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: the front surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a switch group, and the electrical output end of the switch group is respectively and electrically connected with the water pump, the electric push rod, the air cylinder and the electrical input end of the ultraviolet lamp through wires.
The invention also provides a using method of the industrial volatile organic pollutant treatment device, which comprises the following steps:
s1, pushing the push handle to move the device to a use position in cooperation with the universal wheel, connecting the first pipe body with the industrial volatile organic pollutant exhaust pipe, and connecting the second pipe body with other equipment for subsequent treatment according to requirements;
s2, adding spraying liquid into the water tank, wherein the water tank can be pulled out in a sliding way through a first sliding block, a cabinet door is clamped and connected with a second sub-buckle through a second female buckle, the cabinet door is closed, a switch group is opened, a water pump is started, the spraying liquid in the water tank enters a spray head through a fourth pipe body, then the spraying liquid is sprayed out of the spray head to cover solid particles in volatile organic pollutants, meanwhile, a second filter screen further filters the volatile organic pollutants which are to be discharged from the second pipe body, the switch group is opened to start an electric push rod, the solid particles in the second filter screen are cleaned up and down through a brush and finally fall into a U-shaped plate, and the spraying liquid falls into the water tank from the first filter screen;
s3, after volatile organic pollutants are filtered, tripping a second female buckle and a second male buckle, sliding and pulling out a U-shaped plate in a second sliding groove through a second sliding block, moving the U-shaped plate into a shell, sliding and taking down a first baffle plate in a third sliding groove through a third sliding block, pushing a first plate body, sliding the first plate body in a limiting groove of a first fixing plate through a limiting block, pushing solid particles on a first filter screen onto a second plate body, clamping and closing the second baffle plate with the first male buckle through the first female buckle, starting a switch group to start a cylinder, extruding the solid particles on the second plate body into blocks through the third plate body, and absorbing and removing water in the solid particles through a sponge pad;
and S4, finally, the second plate body slides in the fourth chute through the fourth slide block, and the solid particles in blocks are taken out.
As further preferable in the present technical solution: at S2, the switch set is turned on to activate the uv lamps to sterilize the volatile organic pollutants.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: in the in-process that uses, with the setting of parts such as shower nozzle and first filter screen of this device, carry out effective filtration to the solid particle in the organic pollutant, the convenient solid particle who produces filtering is collected simultaneously and is deposited, carries out the compaction blocking to the solid particle who filters the production through cylinder cooperation third plate body, and the later stage of being convenient for is handled the solid particle who filters the production to the solid particle who filters the production has been reduced and has been caused secondary pollution's risk.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a limiting groove according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a cabinet body; 3. a cabinet door; 4. a first pipe body; 5. a second tube body; 6. a first chute; 7. a first slider; 8. a water tank; 9. a second chute; 10. a second slider; 11. a U-shaped plate; 12. a first filter screen; 13. a third chute; 14. a third slider; 15. a first baffle plate; 16. a first fixing plate; 17. a limiting groove; 18. a limiting block; 19. a first plate body; 20. a water pump; 21. a third tube; 22. a fourth tube body; 23. a second fixing plate; 24. a spray head; 25. a second filter screen; 26. a third fixing plate; 27. an electric push rod; 28. a brush; 29. a housing; 30. a fourth chute; 31. a fourth slider; 32. a second plate body; 33. a support plate; 34. a fourth fixing plate; 35. a cylinder; 36. a third plate body; 37. a sponge cushion; 38. a second baffle; 39. a first sub-buckle; 40. a first female buckle; 41. a first handle; 42. a universal wheel; 43. a push handle; 44. a second female buckle; 45. a second sub-buckle; 46. a sealing gasket; 47. a second handle; 48. a fifth fixing plate; 49. an ultraviolet lamp; 50. and a switch group.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an industrial volatile organic pollutant treatment device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a cabinet body 2, the outer side wall of the cabinet body 2 is respectively communicated with a first pipe body 4 and a second pipe body 5, the inner side wall of the cabinet body 2 is symmetrically provided with two first chutes 6, the inner side walls of the two first chutes 6 are respectively connected with a first slider 7 in a sliding manner, one adjacent side of the two first sliders 7 is fixedly connected with a water tank 8, the inner side wall of the cabinet body 2 is positioned above the first chutes 6 and is symmetrically provided with two second chutes 9, the inner side walls of the two second chutes 9 are respectively connected with a second slider 10 in a sliding manner, one adjacent side of the two second sliders 10 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate 11, the bottom of the U-shaped plate 11 is fixedly connected with a first filter screen 12, the upper surface of the U-shaped plate 11 is symmetrically provided with two third chutes 13, a first baffle 15 is fixedly connected to one side adjacent to the two third sliding blocks 14, two first fixing plates 16 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the U-shaped plate 11, limiting grooves 17 are respectively formed in one side adjacent to the two first fixing plates 16, limiting blocks 18 are respectively connected to the inner side walls of the two limiting grooves 17 in a sliding manner, a first plate body 19 is fixedly connected to one side adjacent to the two limiting blocks 18, a water pump 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 through screws, the water inlet end of the water pump 20 is communicated with a third pipe body 21, the third pipe body 21 penetrates through the cabinet body 2 and the water tank 8, the water outlet end of the water pump 20 is communicated with a fourth pipe body 22, the fourth pipe body 22 penetrates through the cabinet body 2, two second fixing plates 23 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the cabinet body 2, spray heads 24 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two second fixing plates 23, the water inlet ends of the, the inside wall fixedly connected with third fixed plate 26 of the cabinet body 2, the lower fixed surface of third fixed plate 26 is connected with electric putter 27, electric putter 27's output fixedly connected with brush 28, bottom plate 1's last fixed surface is connected with casing 29, two fourth spouts 30 have been seted up to casing 29's inside wall symmetry, the equal sliding connection of inside wall of two fourth spouts 30 has fourth slider 31, the adjacent one side fixedly connected with second plate body 32 of two fourth sliders 31, two backup pads 33 of the last fixed surface symmetry fixedly connected with of casing 29, the top fixedly connected with fourth fixed plate 34 of two backup pads 33, the bottom fixedly connected with cylinder 35 of fourth fixed plate 34, the output fixedly connected with third plate body 36 of cylinder 35, the lower surface of third plate body 36 bonds there is foam-rubber cushion 37.
In this embodiment, specifically: one side of casing 29 articulates there is second baffle 38, one side of second baffle 38 articulates there is first box 40, the first son of one side fixedly connected with of casing 29 is detained 39, first box 40 is detained 39 joints with first son, the front surface welding of second baffle 38 has first in command 41, second baffle 38 is through the setting of first box 40 with first son knot 39 joints, the opening and the closure of control second baffle 38, be convenient for control second baffle 38's position through first in command 41.
In this embodiment, specifically: one side of the cabinet body 2 articulates there is cabinet door 3, one side of cabinet door 3 articulates there is female knot 44 of second, the son of one side fixedly connected with second of the cabinet body 2 detains 45, the joint is detained with the son of second to the female knot 44 of second, the rear surface of cabinet door 3 bonds there is seal ring 46, the front surface welding of cabinet door 3 has second handle 47, detain the setting of 45 joints with the second through the female knot 44 of second, when cabinet door 3 closes, extrude seal ring 46, improve the seal ring between cabinet door 3 and the cabinet body 2, second handle 47 conveniently controls cabinet door 3.
In this embodiment, specifically: the mutual symmetry in bottom four corners of bottom plate 1 all has four universal wheels 42 through screw fixed connection, and the welding of one side of bottom plate 1 has the push handle 43, through the setting of universal wheel 42, promotes to push handle 43 and is convenient for control the position of this device and remove.
In this embodiment, specifically: the cabinet body 2 has two fifth fixing plates 48 fixedly connected to the inner side wall thereof, and an ultraviolet lamp 49 is fixedly connected to one side of the two fifth fixing plates 48, so that the disinfection effect on the industrial volatile organic pollutants is achieved through the arrangement of the ultraviolet lamp 49, and the treatment effect on the industrial volatile organic pollutants is better.
In this embodiment, specifically: the front surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a switch group 50, the electrical output end of the switch group 50 is respectively electrically connected with the electrical input ends of the water pump 20, the electric push rod 27, the air cylinder 35 and the ultraviolet lamp 49 through wires, and the switch group 50 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the water pump 20, the electric push rod 27, the air cylinder 35 and the ultraviolet lamp 49.
The invention also provides a using method of the industrial volatile organic pollutant treatment device, which comprises the following steps:
s1, pushing the push handle 43 to move the device to a use position in cooperation with the universal wheel 42, connecting the first pipe body 4 with the industrial volatile organic pollutant exhaust pipe, and connecting the second pipe body 5 with other equipment for subsequent treatment according to requirements;
s2, adding the spraying liquid into the water tank 8, the water tank 8 can be pulled out in a sliding manner in the first sliding chute 6 through the first slider 7, the cabinet door 3 is clamped with the second sub-buckle 45 through the second female buckle 44, the cabinet door 3 is closed, the switch group 50 is opened, the water pump 20 is started, the spraying liquid in the water tank 8 enters the spray head 24 through the fourth pipe 22, then the spraying liquid is sprayed out from the spray head 24 to cover the solid particles in the volatile organic pollutants, meanwhile, the second filter screen 25 further filters the volatile organic pollutants to be discharged from the second pipe 5, the switch group 50 is opened to start the electric push rod 27, the solid particles in the second filter screen 25 are cleaned up and down through the brush 28, and finally fall into the U-shaped plate 11, and the spraying liquid falls into the water tank 8 from the first filter screen 12;
s3, after filtering the volatile organic pollutants, unbuckling the second female buckle 44 and the second male buckle 45, sliding the U-shaped plate 11 out in the second chute 9 through the second slider 10, moving the U-shaped plate 11 into the housing 29, sliding the first baffle 15 off in the third chute 13 through the third slider 14, pushing the first plate 19, sliding the first plate 19 in the limiting groove 17 of the first fixing plate 16 through the limiting block 18, pushing the solid particles on the first filter screen 12 onto the second plate 32, clamping and closing the second baffle 38 with the first male buckle 39 through the first female buckle 40, opening the switch group 50 to start the air cylinder 35, so that the third plate 36 extrudes the solid particles on the second plate 32 into blocks, and removing the moisture in the solid particles through the sponge pad 37;
s4, finally, the second plate 32 slides in the fourth chute 30 via the fourth slide block 31, and the agglomerated solid particles are taken out.
In this embodiment, specifically: at S2, the switch set 50 is turned on to activate the ultraviolet lamps 49 to sterilize the volatile organic pollutants.
Theory of operation or structure, during the use, this device passes through the setting of parts such as shower nozzle 24 and first filter screen 12, effectively filters the solid particle in the organic pollutant, and the convenient solid particle who produces filtering is collected simultaneously and is deposited, carries out the compaction blocking to the solid particle who produces filtering through cylinder 35 cooperation third plate body 36, and the solid particle who produces filtering of the later stage of being convenient for is handled to the solid particle who produces filtering to the risk that the solid particle who produces secondary pollution has been reduced.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. An industrial volatile organic pollutant treatment device comprises a base plate (1), and is characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a cabinet body (2), the outer side wall of the cabinet body (2) is respectively communicated with a first pipe body (4) and a second pipe body (5), the inner side wall of the cabinet body (2) is symmetrically provided with two first sliding chutes (6), the inner side walls of the two first sliding chutes (6) are respectively connected with a first sliding block (7) in a sliding manner, one adjacent side of the two first sliding blocks (7) is fixedly connected with a water tank (8), the inner side wall of the cabinet body (2) is positioned above the first sliding chutes (6) and is symmetrically provided with two second sliding chutes (9), the inner side walls of the two second sliding chutes (9) are respectively connected with a second sliding block (10) in a sliding manner, one adjacent side of the two second sliding blocks (10) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate (11), and the bottom of the U-shaped plate (11, the upper surface of the U-shaped plate (11) is symmetrically provided with two third sliding grooves (13), the inner side walls of the two third sliding grooves (13) are respectively connected with a third sliding block (14) in a sliding manner, one side of the two third sliding blocks (14) adjacent to each other is fixedly connected with a first baffle (15), the inner side walls of the U-shaped plate (11) are respectively fixedly connected with two first fixing plates (16), one side of the two first fixing plates (16) adjacent to each other is respectively provided with a limiting groove (17), the inner side walls of the two limiting grooves (17) are respectively connected with a limiting block (18) in a sliding manner, one side of the two limiting blocks (18) adjacent to each other is fixedly connected with a first plate body (19), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a water pump (20) through screws, the water inlet end of the water pump (20) is communicated with a third pipe body (21), and the third, the water outlet end of the water pump (20) is communicated with a fourth pipe body (22), the fourth pipe body (22) penetrates through the cabinet body (2), the inner top wall of the cabinet body (2) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two second fixing plates (23), the bottoms of the two second fixing plates (23) are fixedly connected with a spray head (24), the water inlet end of the spray head (24) is communicated with the fourth pipe body (22), one end of the second pipe body (5) is fixedly connected with a second filter screen (25), the inner side wall of the cabinet body (2) is fixedly connected with a third fixing plate (26), the lower surface of the third fixing plate (26) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (27), the output end of the electric push rod (27) is fixedly connected with a brush (28), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (29), and the inner side wall of the shell (29) is symmetrically provided with two fourth chutes, two equal sliding connection of inside wall of fourth spout (30) has fourth slider (31), two one side fixedly connected with second plate body (32) that fourth slider (31) is adjacent, two backup pads (33) of the upper surface symmetry fixedly connected with of casing (29), two top fixedly connected with fourth fixed plate (34) of backup pad (33), bottom fixedly connected with cylinder (35) of fourth fixed plate (34), the output fixedly connected with third plate body (36) of cylinder (35), the lower surface of third plate body (36) bonds and has foam-rubber cushion (37).
2. The industrial volatile organic pollutant treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of casing (29) articulates there is second baffle (38), one side of second baffle (38) articulates there is first box (40), the first son of one side fixedly connected with of casing (29) is detained (39), first box (40) with first son is detained (39) joint, the front surface welding of second baffle (38) has first in command (41).
3. The industrial volatile organic pollutant treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the cabinet body (2) is articulated with cabinet door (3), one side of cabinet door (3) is articulated with the female knot of second (44), the son of one side fixedly connected with second of the cabinet body (2) is detained (45), the female knot of second (44) with the son knot of second (45) joint, the rear surface bonding of cabinet door (3) has seal ring (46), the front surface welding of cabinet door (3) has second handle (47).
4. The industrial volatile organic pollutant treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom four corners of the bottom plate (1) are symmetrical to each other and are fixedly connected with four universal wheels (42) through screws, and a push handle (43) is welded on one side of the bottom plate (1).
5. The industrial volatile organic pollutant treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cabinet body (2) is characterized in that two fifth fixing plates (48) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cabinet body, and an ultraviolet lamp (49) is fixedly connected to one side of each fifth fixing plate (48).
6. The industrial volatile organic pollutant treating device according to claim 5, wherein: the front surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a switch group (50), and the electrical output end of the switch group (50) is respectively electrically connected with the water pump (20), the electric push rod (27), the air cylinder (35) and the electrical input end of the ultraviolet lamp (49) through wires.
7. The use method of the industrial volatile organic pollutant treatment device is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, pushing a push handle (43) to move the device to a use position in cooperation with a universal wheel (42), connecting the first pipe body (4) with an industrial volatile organic pollutant exhaust pipe, and connecting the second pipe body (5) with other equipment for subsequent treatment according to requirements;
s2, adding spraying liquid into a water tank (8), wherein the water tank (8) can be pulled out in a sliding way in a first sliding groove (6) through a first sliding block (7), a cabinet door (3) is clamped with a second sub-buckle (45) through a second female buckle (44), the cabinet door (3) is closed, a switch group (50) is opened, a water pump (20) is started, the spraying liquid in the water tank (8) enters a spray head (24) through a fourth pipe body (22), then the spraying liquid is sprayed out from the spray head (24) to cover solid particles in volatile organic pollutants, meanwhile, a second filter screen (25) further filters the volatile organic pollutants to be discharged from a second pipe body (5), the switch group (50) is opened to start an electric push rod (27), the solid particles in the second filter screen (25) are cleaned up and down through a brush (28), and finally fall into a U-shaped plate (11), the spraying liquid falls into the water tank (8) from the first filter screen (12);
s3, after volatile organic pollutants are filtered, the second female buckle (44) and the second male buckle (45) are buckled, the U-shaped plate (11) is pulled out in the second sliding groove (9) through the second sliding block (10), the U-shaped plate (11) is moved into the shell (29), the first baffle plate (15) is taken down in the third sliding groove (13) through the third sliding block (14) to push the first plate body (19), the first plate body (19) slides in the limiting groove (17) of the first fixing plate (16) through the limiting block (18), solid particles on the first filter screen (12) are pushed onto the second plate body (32), the second baffle plate (38) is clamped and closed with the first male buckle (39) through the first female buckle (40), the switch group (50) is opened to start the air cylinder (35), and the third plate body (36) extrudes the solid particles on the second plate body (32) into blocks, moisture in the solid particles is absorbed through the sponge pad (37);
s4, finally, the second plate body (32) slides in the fourth chute (30) through the fourth slide block (31) to take out the solid particles which are agglomerated.
8. The use method of the industrial volatile organic pollutant treatment device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: at S2, the switch set (50) is turned on to activate the uv lamp (49) to sterilize the volatile organic pollutants.
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CN112426840A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-03-02 | 杨丽婕 | Separation device and separation method for volatile organic compounds after voc detection |
CN113019042A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-06-25 | 张冰落 | Efficient automatic waste gas treatment method |
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