CN111529957A - Tumor minimally invasive treatment equipment for clinical treatment of radiology department - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses tumor minimally invasive treatment equipment for clinical treatment in the radiology department, which comprises a laser generator, a machine body, two groups of first fixing devices arranged at two ends of the machine body and used for fixing two shoulders of a patient, a second fixing device arranged in the middle of the machine body and used for fixing the back of the patient, a third fixing device arranged at the upper end of the machine body and used for fixing the head of the patient, and an adjusting device arranged in the middle of the machine body and used for adjusting the position of the laser generator. The invention can be arranged on the body of the patient according to the body shape of the patient, thereby relieving the pain of the patient in the treatment process.

Description

Tumor minimally invasive treatment equipment for clinical treatment in radiology

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to minimally invasive tumor treatment equipment used for clinical treatment in radiology departments.

Background technique

Now neck tumors have become an important disease that threatens people's health, and the treatment of neck tumors usually requires radiotherapy. The existing radiotherapy devices are inconvenient to adjust the position at any time, and during the radiotherapy process, the patient needs to maintain a certain posture at all times. Holding one movement for a long time can be a painful process even for the patient.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a tumor minimally invasive treatment device for clinical treatment in the radiology department, which can be installed on the patient's body according to the patient's body shape, thereby reducing the pain of the patient during the treatment process.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a tumor minimally invasive treatment device for clinical treatment in radiology, including a laser generator, a body, two sets of first and second sets arranged at both ends of the body and used to fix the patient's two shoulders a fixing device, a second fixing device arranged in the middle of the body for fixing the patient's back, a third fixing device arranged at the upper end of the body for fixing the patient's head, and an adjusting device arranged in the middle of the body for adjusting the position of the laser generator, The first fixing device includes a U-shaped frame, an adjustment component for adjusting the distance between the U-shaped frames of the first fixing device of the two groups, a hollow sleeve fixedly arranged in the upper part of the U-shaped frame, and a movable sleeve located in the hollow sleeve. A rod, a first block fixed at the lower end of the moving rod, a first slider and a second slider that are rotated at both ends of the U-shaped frame, and a first clamp and a second clamp that are respectively rotated at both ends of the first block at one end , a plurality of telescopic ejector rods respectively arranged on the first and second clamping plates, the first sliding block can be slidably arranged on the first clamping plate, and the second sliding block can be slidably arranged on the second clamping plate, so The first splint and the second splint are arranged symmetrically; according to the shoulder width of the patient, the distance between the two sets of first fixing devices is adjusted by adjusting the assembly, and then the two first fixing devices are placed on the left and right shoulders, and the two first fixing devices are placed on the left and right shoulders. The gravity of a fixing device and the downward force of the doctor on the two first fixing devices simultaneously, the first block and the moving rod move upward at the same time, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are slidably arranged on the first splint and the second On the splint, the first slide block and the second slide block are rotatably arranged on the U-shaped frame, and the first splint and the second splint are set on the first block, so that the first splint and the second splint are rotated during the upward movement of the first piece. The splint rotates relatively, clamps and fixes the two shoulders of the patient, and then pushes the patient's back through the second fixing device, that is, fixes the patient's shoulders and back, and supports and fixes the patient's head and the patient's neck through the third fixing device. It is located in the middle of the adjusting device, and finally, the laser generator is aimed at the part of the patient suffering from the tumor through the adjusting device, and then the laser generator is started to treat the patient. In the present invention, the distance between the two first fixing devices can be adjusted by adjusting components, which can be adjusted according to the shoulder width of the patient. device, the shoulder contacts the first block while the U-shaped frame continues to descend, the first block rises relative to the U-shaped frame, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are slidably arranged on the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the first sliding block and the second slider are rotated and set on the U-shaped frame, and the first splint and the second splint are rotated and set on the first block, so that the first splint and the second splint rotate relative to each other during the upward movement of the first block. The two shoulders are clamped and fixed, and the angle between the first splint and the second splint is continuously reduced by the rising distance of the first piece, so that shoulders of different thicknesses can be applied, and then through the gravity of the first fixing device itself, To make the fixation more firm, multiple telescopic ejector rods are arranged on the first splint and the second splint. During the process of clamping the patient's shoulder by the first splint and the second splint, the multiple retractable ejector rods are automatically retracted according to the contact parts. The effect of fixation is improved, and the first and second splints are generated vertical force by the telescopic telescopic mandrel, which improves the clamping stability of the first and second splints again; by moving the rod in the hollow sleeve, And the hollow sleeve is located in the middle of the U-shaped frame, so that the first splint and the second splint can rotate relative to each other to ensure that the first piece moves up and down; and then push the patient's back through the second fixing device, that is, the patient's shoulder and back. Fixation, the effect of fixation is greatly improved by three-point fixation, and the patient's head is supported and fixed by the third fixation device, so that the patient's neck can be better stretched, which is convenient for the treatment of the patient's tumor; the patient's neck is located in the middle of the adjustment device Finally, through the adjustment device, the laser generator is first aimed at the part of the patient suffering from the tumor, and then the laser generator is started to treat the patient; through the above method, the treatment equipment can be installed on the patient according to the patient's body shape, so that the patient can move without Affect the treatment effect and reduce the pain of patients during the treatment process.

The adjustment assembly includes a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod fixed horizontally on the body, a first sliding seat and a second sliding seat simultaneously set on the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod, and one end is rotatably set on the second sliding rod. A first rotating rod on the first sliding seat, a second rotating rod with one end rotating on the second sliding seat and the other end rotating on the other end of the first rotating rod, and a second rotating rod rotating on the other end of the first rotating rod A rotating shaft, a first fixed seat fixed in the middle of the body, a limit rod that penetrates through the rotating shaft and the first fixed seat, a first protrusion fixed on the limit rod, and a third sleeve sleeved on the outside of the limit rod. A spring and a second spring, the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat respectively fix the two U-shaped frames on the two sets of first fixing devices; the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat are moved to the outside by pulling the left and right hands to the outside or Move inward to make the first and second rotating rods rotate, and then through the rotating shaft and the limit rod, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod will drive the rotating shaft to move up and down on the limit rod during the rotation process. A spring and a second spring return it, and the first projection and the limit rod provided on the limit rod penetrate through the first fixed seat, so that the limit rod does not rotate during the movement process, and The first sliding seat and the second sliding seat are relatively moved inward or outward with the first fixing seat as the center, so as to adjust the distance between the two first fixing devices, through the setting of the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod The first sliding seat and the second sliding seat can move along the direction of the first sliding rod, so as to ensure the stability during the movement of the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat.

The second fixing device includes a base fixed on the bottom end of the limiting rod, an insertion rod penetrating through the base, a second protrusion fixed on the insertion rod, and a third sliding seat sleeved on the insertion rod , an arc-shaped rubber pad fixed on one end of the insert rod, a third rotating rod set on one end of the third sliding seat and the other end rotating on one end of the arc-shaped rubber pad, and a fourth rotating rod symmetrically arranged with the third rotating rod A rod, a third spring sleeved on the outside of the insertion rod, two racks fixed at both ends of the third sliding seat and arranged through the base, and a gear set on the base to drive the movement of the two racks, fixed The ratchet wheel is arranged on one end of the gear, and the first wheel is fixed on the one-way gear; the first wheel is rotated by hand, so that the gear rotates accordingly, the gear is engaged with the two racks, and the gear rotation is set at the on the base, so that the two racks move toward the back of the patient, the two racks are fixed on the third sliding seat, so as to drive the third sliding seat to move toward the back of the patient, the third sliding seat is sleeved on the insertion rod, and the insertion rod and the third sliding seat are connected by a third spring, thereby driving the insertion rod to move toward the back of the patient, and the insertion rod is provided with an arc-shaped rubber pad, so that the arc-shaped rubber pad contacts the patient. Back, continue to turn the first wheel, so that the third slide continues to move, the insertion rod and the arc rubber pad stop moving, compress the third spring, and at the same time make the third and fourth rotating rods rotate and push the arc rubber The two ends of the pad continue to move towards the patient's back, and finally the two ends of the curved rubber pad also touch the patient's back, so as to better fit the uneven back, and the gear can only move in one direction through the ratchet setting, even if the arc The curved rubber pad moves towards the back of the patient, so that the curved rubber pad completes the thrust on the back and maintains the thrust; the two racks are driven by two gears at the same time, so that the third sliding seat is stressed during the movement of the insertion rod More uniform, reducing the wear between the third sliding seat and the plunger.

The third fixing device includes a first motor and a second motor symmetrically arranged on the body, a first roller arranged on the driving shaft of the first motor, a second roller arranged on the driving shaft of the second motor, and a roller located on the first motor. and the lower chin support in the second motor, the first bandage with one end fixed on one end of the chin support and the other end fixed on the first roller, one end fixed on the other end of the chin support and the other end fixed on the second roller The second bandage, the pusher for limiting the position of the back of the head; the first motor and the second motor are activated at the same time to drive the first roller and the second roller to rotate relative to each other, so that the first bandage and the second bandage are respectively wound around the first roller and the second roller. On the second roller, so that the chin rest plate moves upward, the patient's chin is placed on the chin rest plate, and the first motor and the second motor are controlled to be turned on and off according to the length of the neck, so as to support the patient's chin, and the chin support process will be Make the head lean back, and then use the pusher to limit the leaning head to prevent the head from leaning back, so as to support and fix the head, reduce the head and prevent the head from turning, and prevent the muscles at the neck from rotating accordingly. Causes the tumor to be misaligned with the laser generator and affects the effect of the treatment.

The push piece includes a lift seat movably arranged on the body, an inner thread hole arranged in the lift seat, a first screw rod arranged in the inner screw hole, a protective pad rotatably arranged at one end of the first screw rod, and a threaded hole arranged through the lift seat. The first guide column and the second guide column on the seat for guiding the pad, the second runner fixed on the other end of the first screw, the triangular push block used for fixing the lifting seat, and used to drive the triangular push block to move the first electronic telescopic rod; adjust the position of the lifting seat according to the height of the head, and then drive the triangular push block to move towards the body through the first electronic telescopic rod, so that the triangular push block can jam the body, that is, the lifting The seat is fixed, and then the first screw is rotated in the inner threaded hole by turning the second wheel by hand, so that the first screw moves to the patient's head, drives the pad to move to the patient's head, and passes through the first guide post and the second The setting of the guide column prevents the pad from rotating during the movement, so that the pad moves along the direction of the first guide column and the second guide column, and finally limits the back of the patient's head, that is, prevents the patient's head from tilting back.

The adjusting device includes a first arc-shaped frame, a second arc-shaped frame whose one end is rotatably arranged on the first arc-shaped frame, and a second arc-shaped frame fixed on the other end of the second arc-shaped frame for fixing with the other end of the first arc-shaped frame the clip, the first T-shaped groove set on the inner side of the first arc-shaped frame, the second T-shaped groove set on the inner side of the second arc-shaped frame, the arc-shaped slider set in the first T-shaped groove, the fixed device An adjustment frame on the arc-shaped slider for adjusting the height of the laser generator and the distance from the affected part, a second screw on the arc-shaped slider for fixing the arc-shaped slider, and a second screw on the lower end of the second screw for rotation The first arc-shaped frame and the second arc-shaped frame form a circle; after the patient's neck is located in the first arc-shaped frame, rotate the second arc-shaped frame The first arc-shaped frame and the second arc-shaped frame can be fixed by the clips on the second arc-shaped frame, so that the first arc-shaped frame and the second arc-shaped frame can form a completed circle, so that the arc-shaped frame can slide smoothly. The block can move in the first T-slot and the second T-slot, that is, the arc slider can move 360°, drive the laser generator to move 360°, and move the arc slider at the tumor site. Rotate the third wheel by hand to make the second screw move downward, drive the ring to move downward, and finally stand against the first arc frame or the second arc frame to complete the fixing of the arc slider; finally, through the adjustment frame Adjust the precise position of the laser generator.

The adjusting frame includes a second fixing seat, a fourth sliding seat arranged above the second fixing seat, a plurality of third guiding columns penetrating the second national fixing seat and being fixed on the fourth sliding seat, one end of which is rotatably arranged on the second seat. A third screw on the fixed base and set on the fourth sliding base, a fourth runner fixed on the upper end of the third screw, a fifth sliding base slidably set on the fourth sliding base, and rotatably set on the fourth sliding base The fourth screw on the seat and set on the fifth slide, the fifth wheel fixed on one end of the fourth screw, the disc fixed on the fifth slide, the turntable set on the disc to rotate, the fixed The third motor is arranged on the fifth sliding seat for driving the turntable to rotate, and the second electronic telescopic rod is arranged on the turntable. The laser generator is fixed on the turntable, and the second electronic telescopic rod is connected to the third motor. The center distance is equal to the distance between the laser generator and the center of the third motor; first, turn the fourth wheel by hand to rotate the third screw, so that the fourth slide rises, and passes through the multiple second guides provided on the fourth slide. Column, make the fourth sliding seat move along the direction of the third guiding column during the ascending process, make the fifth sliding seat set on the fourth sliding seat move as a whole, and stop ascending after the second electronic telescopic rod is adjusted to face the tumor, The second electronic telescopic rod starts to move in the direction of the tumor, and then rotates the fifth rotation to make the fourth screw rotate, so that the fifth sliding seat moves in the direction of the tumor as a whole, so that the moving rod on the second electronic telescopic rod gently touches Touch the tumor site, then drive the second electronic telescopic rod to close, the upper moving rod of the second electronic telescopic rod retracts into the second electronic telescopic rod, and the third motor is activated to rotate the turntable 180°, even if the laser generator and the second electronic telescopic rod The position of the rod is exchanged, the laser generator starts to treat the tumor, and the distance between the laser generator and the tumor is controlled by the extended length of the moving rod on the second electronic telescopic rod, and each time the extended length of the moving rod on the second electronic telescopic rod is fixed , so as to ensure a certain distance between the laser generator and the tumor, and through the specified distance, the laser generator can achieve the best treatment effect on the tumor.

The invention has the following advantages: the two shoulders of the patient are fixed by the first fixing device, the back of the patient is pushed by the second fixing device, that is, the shoulders and the back of the patient are fixed, the fixation effect is greatly improved by the three-point fixation, and the The third fixing device supports and fixes the patient's head, so that the patient's neck can be better elongated, which is convenient for the treatment of the patient's tumor. For the part with tumor, start the laser generator again to treat the patient; through the above method, the treatment equipment can be installed on the patient according to the patient's body shape, so that the patient can move without affecting the treatment effect, and relieve the pain of the patient during the treatment process.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A in FIG. 2 .

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 2 .

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of C in FIG. 2 .

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of D in FIG. 6 .

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of E in FIG. 6 .

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the adjusting device.

Detailed ways

In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only These are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in Figure 1-9, the minimally invasive tumor treatment equipment used for clinical treatment in the radiology department includes a laser generator 1, a body 2, and two sets of first fixation devices located at both ends of the body to fix the patient's two shoulders Device 3. The second fixing device 4 installed in the middle of the body to fix the patient's back, the third fixing device 5 installed at the upper end of the body to fix the patient's head, and the adjustment device installed in the middle of the body to adjust the position of the laser generator 6. The first fixing device 3 includes a U-shaped frame 31, an adjustment assembly 32 for adjusting the distance between the U-shaped frames of the two sets of first fixing devices, a hollow sleeve 33 fixed on the upper part of the U-shaped frame, The moving rod 34 in the hollow sleeve, the first block 35 fixed on the lower end of the moving rod, the first sliding block 36 and the second sliding block 37 rotatably located at both ends of the U-shaped frame, and one end of the first block respectively rotating The first clamp plate 38 and the second clamp plate 39 on the end, and a plurality of telescopic ejector rods 310 respectively arranged on the first clamp plate and the second clamp plate, the first slider can be slidably arranged on the first clamp plate, the first clamp plate The two sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the second clamping plate, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are symmetrically arranged; the adjusting assembly 32 includes a first sliding rod 321 and a second sliding rod 322 fixed horizontally on the body, and at the same time The first sliding seat 323 and the second sliding seat 324 on the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod, the first rotating rod 325 on the first sliding seat at one end, and the second sliding seat on the second sliding seat at one end And the other end rotates the second rotating rod 326 set on the other end of the first rotating rod, the rotating shaft 327 set on the other end of the first rotating rod, and the first fixing seat 328 fixedly set in the middle of the body. The limit rod 329 on the rotating shaft and the first fixed seat, the first bump 3210 fixed on the limit rod, the first spring 3220 and the second spring 3230 sleeved on the outside of the limit rod, the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat respectively fix the two U-shaped frames on the two sets of first fixing devices; the distance between the two first fixing devices can be adjusted by adjusting components, which can be adjusted according to the shoulder width of the patient, and then the two first fixing devices are fixed The device is placed on the left and right shoulders of the patient. By pressing down the two first fixing devices at the same time, the shoulders contact the first piece while the U-shaped frame continues to descend, and the first piece rises relative to the U-shaped frame. Two sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the first and second clamping plates, the first sliding block and the second sliding block are rotatably arranged on the U-shaped frame, and the first and second clamping plates are rotatably arranged on the first block, so that the During the upward movement of the first piece, the first splint and the second splint rotate relative to each other to clamp and fix the two shoulders of the patient, and the angle between the first splint and the second splint is continuously reduced through the rising distance of the first piece , so that it can be applied to shoulders of different thicknesses, and then through the gravity of the first fixing device itself, the fixing is more firm, and then a plurality of telescopic top rods are arranged on the first splint and the second splint, the first splint and the second splint In the process of clamping the patient's shoulder, the multiple telescopic mandrels are automatically retracted according to the contact parts, which improves the fixing effect again. The stability of the clamping of the second splint; by The moving rod moves in the hollow sleeve, and the hollow sleeve is located in the middle of the U-shaped frame, so that the first splint and the second splint can rotate relative to each other to ensure that the first piece moves up and down; Thrust means to fix the patient's shoulder and back. The three-point fixation greatly improves the fixation effect. The third fixation device supports and fixes the patient's head, so that the patient's neck can be better stretched, which is convenient for the treatment of the patient's tumor. The neck of the patient is located in the middle of the adjustment device, and finally, the laser generator is first aimed at the part of the patient suffering from the tumor through the adjustment device, and then the laser generator is started to treat the patient; the treatment equipment can be installed on the patient's body according to the above method. On the patient, the patient can move without affecting the treatment effect, reducing the pain of the patient during the treatment. By pulling the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat with the left and right hands to move to the outside or to the inside, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are rotated, and then the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are rotated through the rotating shaft and the limit rod. During the rotation, the rotating shaft is driven to move up and down on the limit rod, and it is returned to its position by the first spring and the second spring. so that the limit rod does not rotate during the movement process, and the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat are relatively moved inward or outward with the first fixing seat as the center, so as to adjust the relationship between the two first fixing devices. The distance between the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod enables the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat to move along the direction of the first sliding rod, ensuring that the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat move during the movement process. stability.

The second fixing device 4 includes a base 41 fixed on the bottom end of the limiting rod, an insertion rod 42 arranged through the base, a second protrusion 43 fixed on the insertion rod, The third sliding seat 44, the arc-shaped rubber pad 45 fixed on one end of the insertion rod, the third rotating rod 46, one end of which is rotatably arranged on the third sliding seat and the other end is rotatably arranged on one end of the arc-shaped rubber pad, and the third rotating The fourth rotating rod 47 is symmetrically arranged on the rod, the third spring 48 is sleeved on the outside of the insertion rod, the two racks 49 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the third sliding seat and are arranged through the base, and are rotatably arranged on the base for The gear 410 that drives the two racks to move, the ratchet 420 fixed on one end of the gear, and the first runner 430 fixed on the one-way gear; the first runner 430 is rotated by hand to make the gear rotate along with the gear. It is engaged with two racks, and the gears are rotated on the base, so that the two racks move toward the back of the patient, and the two racks are fixed on the third sliding seat, thereby driving the third sliding seat toward the back of the patient. The patient's back moves, the third sliding seat is sleeved on the insertion rod, and the insertion rod and the third sliding seat are connected by a third spring, thereby driving the insertion rod to move toward the patient's back, and the insertion rod is provided with an arc The curved rubber pad makes the curved rubber pad contact the back of the patient, continue to rotate the first wheel, so that the third sliding seat continues to move, the plunger and the curved rubber pad stop moving, the third spring is compressed, and the third The rotating rod and the fourth rotating rod rotate and push the two ends of the curved rubber pad to continue to move toward the patient's back, and finally the two ends of the curved rubber pad also contact the patient's back, so as to better fit the uneven back. The ratchet setting allows the gears to move in only one direction, even if the curved rubber pad moves towards the patient's back, allowing the curved rubber pad to complete the thrust on the back and maintain the thrust; the two racks are driven simultaneously by two gears to move During the movement of the third sliding seat on the insertion rod, the force is more uniform, and the wear between the third sliding seat and the insertion rod is reduced.

The third fixing device 5 includes a first motor 51 and a second motor 52 symmetrically arranged on the body, a first roller 53 arranged on the driving shaft of the first motor, and a second roller 54 arranged on the driving shaft of the second motor. , a chin support plate 55 located below the first motor and the second motor, a first bandage 56 with one end fixed to one end of the chin support plate and the other end to the first roller, one end fixed to the other end of the chin support plate and the other end The second bandage 57 fixed on the second roller, the pusher 58 for limiting the position of the back of the head; the pusher 58 includes a lift seat 581 movably arranged on the body, an inner thread hole 582 arranged on the lift seat, The first screw 583 arranged in the inner threaded hole, the pad 584 arranged at one end of the first screw for rotation, the first guide post 585 and the second guide post 586 which penetrate through the lift seat for guiding the pad, and the fixed The second runner 587 on the other end of the first screw, the triangular push block 588 for fixing the lifting seat, and the first electronic telescopic rod 589 for driving the triangular push block to move; the first motor and the second motor are activated at the same time, The first roller and the second roller are driven to rotate relative to each other, so that the first bandage and the second bandage are respectively wound on the first roller and the second roller, so that the chin rest is moved upward, and the patient's chin is placed on the chin rest, The first motor and the second motor are controlled to be turned on and off according to the length of the neck, so as to support the patient's chin. During the process of chin support, the head will be tilted back, and then the tilted head will be limited by the pusher to prevent the head from tilting back. Thereby, it can support and fix the head, reduce the head and avoid the rotation of the head, and prevent the muscles at the neck from rotating, which will cause the tumor and the laser generator to dislocate and affect the effect of treatment. By adjusting the position of the lifting seat according to the height of the head, after the adjustment is completed, the first electronic telescopic rod drives the triangular push block to move toward the body, so that the triangular push block can be stuck to the body, that is, the lifting seat is fixed, and then the pusher is moved by hand. Rotate the second wheel to make the first screw rotate in the inner threaded hole, so that the first screw moves to the patient's head, and drives the pad to move to the patient's head. During the moving process, no rotation is performed, so that the pad moves along the direction of the first guide column and the second guide column, and finally the back of the patient's head is limited, that is, the patient's head is prevented from tilting back.

The adjusting device 6 includes a first arc-shaped frame 61 , a second arc-shaped frame 62 rotatably arranged on the first arc-shaped frame at one end, and fixed on the other end of the second arc-shaped frame for connecting with the first arc-shaped frame. The clip 63 fixed at the other end, the first T-slot 64 inside the first arc-shaped frame, the second T-slot 65 inside the second arc-shaped frame, and the arc inside the first T-slot A slider 66, an adjustment frame 67 fixed on the arc slider for adjusting the height of the laser generator and the distance from the affected part, and a second screw on the arc slider for fixing the arc slider 68. Rotate the ring 69 set at the lower end of the second screw rod, and the third runner 610 fixedly set at the upper end of the second screw rod, the first arc-shaped frame and the second arc-shaped frame form a circle; the adjustment frame 67 includes a second fixed seat 671, a fourth sliding seat 672 arranged above the second fixed seat, a plurality of third guide posts 673 penetrating the second national seat and fixed on the fourth sliding seat, one end of which is rotatably arranged on the second seat. The third screw 674 on the fixed base and set on the fourth sliding base, the fourth runner 675 fixed on the upper end of the third screw, the fifth sliding base 676 slidably set on the fourth slide, A fourth screw 677 on the fourth sliding seat and set on the fifth sliding seat, a fifth wheel 678 fixed on one end of the fourth screw, a disc 679 fixed on the fifth sliding seat, rotating on the circular The turntable 71 on the turntable, the third motor 72 fixed on the fifth slide for driving the turntable to rotate, the second electronic telescopic rod 73 on the turntable, the laser generator is fixed on the turntable, the The distance from the second electronic telescopic rod to the center of the third motor is equal to the distance from the laser generator to the center of the third motor; after the patient's neck is in the first arc-shaped frame, rotate the second arc-shaped frame to make the clamps on the second arc-shaped frame The first arc-shaped frame and the second arc-shaped frame can be fixed, so that the first arc-shaped frame and the second arc-shaped frame can form a completed circle, so that the arc-shaped slider can be in the first T-shaped slot and the second T-shaped frame. Moving in the groove can make the arc slider move 360°, drive the laser generator to move 360°, and move the arc slider at the tumor site. After the position is confirmed, turn the third wheel by hand to make the second screw downward. Move, drive the ring to move down, and finally stand against the first arc frame or the second arc frame to complete the fixing of the arc slider; finally adjust the precise position of the laser generator through the adjustment frame. First turn the fourth runner by hand to make the third screw rotate, so that the fourth sliding seat rises. The three guide columns move in the direction to make the fifth slide set on the fourth slide move as a whole. After adjusting until the second electronic telescopic rod is facing the tumor, it stops rising. The second electronic telescopic rod starts to move in the direction of the tumor, and then passes through the Rotate the fifth rotation to make the fourth screw rotate, so that the fifth sliding seat moves toward the tumor as a whole, so that the moving rod on the second electronic telescopic rod gently touches the tumor site, and then drives the second electronic telescopic rod to close, The upper moving rod of the second electronic telescopic rod retracts into the second electronic telescopic rod, and the third motor is activated to rotate the turntable by 180°. Even if the laser generator and the second electronic telescopic rod exchange positions, the laser generator starts to treat the tumor through The extended length of the moving rod on the second electronic telescopic rod controls the distance from the laser generator to the tumor, and the extended length of the moving rod on the second electronic telescopic rod is constant each time, so as to ensure a certain distance from the laser generator to the tumor. This specified distance enables the laser generator to best treat the tumor.

The first motor, the second motor, the third motor and the first electronic telescopic rod, that is, the second electronic telescopic rod are purchased from the market.

Claims (7)

1. Tumor minimally invasive treatment equipment for clinical treatment in radiology, comprising a laser generator (1), characterized in that: it also includes a body (2), two groups of first and second sets arranged at both ends of the body for fixing both shoulders of a patient; A fixing device (3), a second fixing device (4) arranged in the middle of the body for fixing the back of the patient, a third fixing device (5) arranged at the upper end of the body for fixing the patient's head, and a third fixing device (5) arranged in the middle of the body for fixing the patient's head An adjustment device (6) for adjusting the position of the laser generator, the first fixing device (3) includes a U-shaped frame (31), and an adjustment assembly (32) for adjusting the distance between the U-shaped frames of the two sets of first fixing devices , a hollow sleeve (33) fixed on the upper part of the U-shaped frame, a moving rod (34) located in the hollow sleeve, a first block (35) fixed on the lower end of the moving rod, and rotated on the two sides of the U-shaped frame. The first sliding block (36) and the second sliding block (37) at the end, and the first clamping plate (38) and the second clamping plate (39), which are respectively arranged on the first clamping plate and A plurality of telescopic top rods (310) on the second clamping plate, the first sliding block is slidably arranged on the first clamping plate, the second sliding block is slidably arranged on the second clamping plate, the first clamping plate and The second splint is symmetrically arranged. 2 . The minimally invasive tumor treatment device for clinical treatment in radiology according to claim 1 , wherein the adjustment component ( 32 ) comprises a first sliding rod ( 321 ) and a first sliding rod ( 321 ) that are fixed horizontally on the body. Two sliding rods (322), a first sliding seat (323) and a second sliding seat (324) which are simultaneously arranged on the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod, and a first sliding seat (324), one end of which rotates on the first sliding seat A rod (325), a second rotating rod (326) with one end rotating on the second sliding seat and the other end rotating on the other end of the first rotating rod, and a rotating shaft (327) rotating on the other end of the first rotating rod ), a first fixed seat (328) fixed in the middle of the body, a limit rod (329) that penetrates through the rotating shaft and the first fixed seat at the same time, and a first bump (3210) fixed on the limit rod , a first spring (3220) and a second spring (3230) sleeved on the outer side of the limit rod, the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat respectively fix the two U-shaped frames on the two sets of first fixing devices. 3. The minimally invasive tumor treatment equipment for clinical treatment in radiology department according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second fixing device (4) comprises a base (41) fixed on the bottom end of the limit rod, An insertion rod (42) penetrated through the base, a second convex block (43) fixed on the insertion rod, a third sliding seat (44) sleeved on the insertion rod, and an arc fixed on one end of the insertion rod A rubber pad (45), one end of which is rotated on the third sliding seat and the other end is rotated and set on one end of the arc-shaped rubber pad. ), a third spring (48) sleeved on the outside of the insert rod, two racks (49) fixed on both ends of the third sliding seat and arranged through the base, and rotated on the base to drive the two gears A gear (410) for bar movement, a ratchet (420) fixed on one end of the gear, and a first runner (430) fixed on the one-way gear. 4. The minimally invasive tumor treatment equipment for clinical radiology treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the third fixing device (5) comprises a first motor (51) and a second motor (51) symmetrically arranged on the body A motor (52), a first roller (53) provided on the first motor drive shaft, a second roller (54) provided on the second motor drive shaft, and a chin rest located below the first motor and the second motor Plate (55), a first bandage (56) with one end fixed to one end of the chin support plate and the other end to the first roller, a second bandage with one end fixed to the other end of the chin support plate and the other end to the second roller (57), a pusher (58) for limiting the position of the back of the brain. 5 . The minimally invasive tumor treatment equipment for clinical treatment in radiology according to claim 4 , wherein the pusher ( 58 ) comprises a lift seat ( 581 ) that is movably arranged on the body, and is arranged on the lift The inner threaded hole (582) of the seat, the first screw (583) arranged in the inner screw hole, the protective pad (584) that is rotated and arranged at one end of the first screw, and the first screw (584) that runs through the lifting seat for guiding the pad. A guide column (585) and a second guide column (586), a second runner (587) fixed on the other end of the first screw rod, a triangular push block (588) for fixing the lifting seat, and a driving triangular Push the block to move the first electronic telescopic rod (589). 6 . The minimally invasive tumor treatment equipment for clinical treatment in radiology according to claim 1 , wherein the adjusting device ( 6 ) comprises a first arc-shaped frame ( 61 ), one end of which is rotatably arranged on the first arc A second arc-shaped frame (62) on the frame, a clip (63) fixed on the other end of the second arc-shaped frame for fixing with the other end of the first arc-shaped frame, and arranged inside the first arc-shaped frame The first T-slot (64), the second T-slot (65) arranged on the inner side of the second arc-shaped frame, the arc-shaped slider (66) arranged in the first T-slot, the An adjustment frame (67) on the slider for adjusting the height of the laser generator and the distance from the affected part, a second screw (68) arranged on the arc-shaped slider for fixing the arc-shaped slider, rotating on the The ring (69) at the lower end of the second screw rod and the third runner (610) fixed on the upper end of the second screw rod, the first arc-shaped frame and the second arc-shaped frame enclose a circle. 7 . The minimally invasive tumor treatment device for clinical treatment in radiology department according to claim 6 , wherein the adjustment frame ( 67 ) comprises a second fixing seat ( 671 ), a The fourth sliding seat (672), a plurality of third guiding columns (673) penetrating the second national seat and being fixed on the fourth sliding seat, one end of which is rotatably arranged on the second fixing seat and is arranged on the fourth sliding seat A third screw (674), a fourth runner (675) fixed on the upper end of the third screw, a fifth slide (676) slidably set on the fourth slide, rotatably set on the fourth slide and A fourth screw (677) set on the fifth sliding seat, a fifth wheel (678) fixed on one end of the fourth screw, a disc (679) fixed on the fifth sliding seat, and a rotating wheel (679) set on the A turntable (71) on the disc, a third motor (72) fixed on the fifth sliding seat for driving the turntable to rotate, and a second electronic telescopic rod (73) set on the turntable, the laser generator is fixedly arranged On the turntable, the distance from the second electronic telescopic rod to the center of the third motor is equal to the distance from the laser generator to the center of the third motor.

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