CN111529814B

CN111529814B - Multifunctional transfusion reminding device for inpatients

Info

Publication number: CN111529814B
Application number: CN202010304558.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 牛瑞月; 谢世和
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-17
Filing date: 2020-04-17
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2040-04-17
Also published as: CN111529814A

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional transfusion reminding device for inpatients, which comprises a bottom plate and a triggering unit, wherein the bottom plate is provided with a base plate; a bottom plate: an audible and visual alarm is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate; a trigger unit: trigger unit includes laser emitter, slide, lifter plate, baffle, spring and laser receiver, the slide is equipped with two, and two slides are established at the middle part of mounting panel medial surface, and the mounting panel is the U type, the spring is equipped with two, both sides fixed connection around the lower extreme of two springs and mounting panel lower end upper surface, both sides fixed connection around the upper end of two springs and the lifter plate lower surface, the bulge in side middle part respectively with two slide sliding connection about the lifter plate, this multi-functional infusion reminding device of inpatient can send the warning when the liquid medicine is defeated, reminds medical personnel and patient timely to change dressings or pull out the syringe needle, alleviates patient and medical staff's burden.

Description

Multifunctional transfusion reminding device for inpatients

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a multifunctional transfusion reminding device for inpatients.

Background

Venous transfusion is an important treatment means in hospitals, patients and accompanying personnel need to pay attention to the transfusion process at any time in the transfusion process, and therefore medical personnel can be called to pull out a needle in time when transfusion is finished, however, many patients need to input a plurality of bottles of liquid medicine once, the time spent in bed is long, long-time attention to transfusion easily causes people to be tired, if the patients or accompanying personnel fail to inform the medical personnel to change the medicine in time or pull out the needle to cause air to enter blood vessels to form air embolism, certain pain is brought to the patients, treatment is delayed, the life is threatened, and great troubles are brought to the patients and the accompanying personnel.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the technical problem of the prior art, and provides a multifunctional infusion reminding device for inpatients, which can give an alarm when liquid medicine is completely infused, remind medical staff and patients to change the medicine or pull out a needle in time, reduce the burden of the patients and the medical staff and effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional transfusion reminding device for inpatients comprises a bottom plate and a triggering unit;

a bottom plate: an audible and visual alarm is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate;

a trigger unit: the trigger unit comprises a laser transmitter, two slideways, two lifting plates, a baffle, springs and a laser receiver, wherein the slideways are provided with two, the two slideways are arranged in the middle of the inner side surface of the mounting plate, the mounting plate is U-shaped, the springs are provided with two, the lower ends of the two springs are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the lower end of the mounting plate, the upper ends of the two springs are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the lifting plate, the convex parts in the middle of the left side surface and the right side surface of the lifting plate are respectively in sliding connection with the two slideways, the laser transmitter is arranged at the bottom of the left side wall in the mounting plate, the laser receiver is arranged at the bottom of the right side wall in the mounting plate, the laser transmitter corresponds to the laser receiver, the upper end of the baffle is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the front side of the lifting plate, and the upper end of the baffle is higher than the height of the laser transmitter;

wherein: still include the singlechip, the singlechip is established in the front side of bottom plate upper surface, and the input of singlechip is connected with external power supply's output electricity, the output of singlechip is connected with laser emitter and audible-visual annunciator's input electricity respectively, laser receiver's output is connected with the input electricity of singlechip, can be when the liquid medicine in medicine bottle or the medicine bag is transfused completely through trigger unit, and automatic trigger audible-visual annunciator sound and light alarm to remind patient and medical staff timely change dressings or pull out the syringe needle, alleviate patient and medical staff's burden.

Further, still include the heating unit, the heating unit includes fixed plate, heating wire and sponge board, the middle part at the bottom plate upper surface is established to the fixed plate, and the inside of fixed plate is cavity, the inside of fixed plate is equipped with S type heating wire, the lower surface of sponge board is connected with the last fixed surface of fixed plate, the input of heating wire is connected with the output electricity of singlechip, can provide the warmth retention for patient' S arm department when the infusion through the heating unit, avoids the patient to appear the condition that the hand is cool numb when infusing for a long time.

Further, still including supporting groove and spacing bucket, support the groove and be the back taper, and support the groove and establish the middle part at the lifter plate upper surface, and the middle part of mounting panel bottom upper surface is equipped with the logical groove that corresponds with supporting groove, spacing bucket is established at the middle part of lifter plate upper surface, can conveniently place medicine bottle and medicine bag through supporting groove and spacing bucket, prevents to empty.

Further, still include bracing piece and link, the bracing piece is the U type, and the lower extreme of bracing piece and the left and right sides fixed connection of mounting panel upper end upper surface, the link is the annular, and the link passes the hole at bracing piece side middle part, can be convenient through bracing piece and link hang the trigger unit and put the eminence, make things convenient for medical personnel's operation.

Further, still include vacuum chuck and telescopic link, the telescopic link is equipped with four, four telescopic link right-hand members and the left surface fixed connection of mounting panel, and the left end of four telescopic links all is equipped with vacuum chuck, can fix the mounting panel on glossy wall in inconvenient place of hanging through vacuum chuck, increases alarm device's service environment.

Further, still including supporting callus on the sole and limiting plate, it is equipped with four to support the callus on the sole, and four support the callus on the sole evenly set up along the lower surface of bottom plate, the limiting plate is equipped with two, and two limiting plates are established on the right side of bottom plate upper surface, and the width between two limiting plates equals the width of mounting panel, can carry on spacingly with the mounting panel when alarm device does not use through two limiting plates, makes things convenient for receiving and releasing of mounting panel.

Further, still include fixed orifices and fixed pin, the fixed orifices is equipped with two, and two fixed orifices are established respectively at the middle part of side about the mounting panel, the fixed pin is equipped with two, and the hole at two limiting plate side middle parts is passed respectively to the one end of two fixed pins, and two fixed pins correspond with two fixed orifices, and the mounting panel of placing between two limiting plates that can be convenient through the cooperation of fixed orifices and fixed pin is fixed.

Further, still including design hose and light, the lower extreme of design hose and the rear side fixed connection of bottom plate upper surface, and the upper end of design hose is equipped with the light, the input of light is connected with the output electricity of singlechip, can provide the illumination when medical personnel prick the needle through the light, makes things convenient for the quick needle of carrying on of medical staff.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this multi-functional infusion of inpatient reminding device has following benefit:

1. when the liquid medicine in the medicine bottle or the medicine bag is completely infused through the trigger unit, the audible and visual alarm is automatically triggered to make a sound and light alarm, so that a patient and medical staff are reminded to timely change the medicine or pull out the needle, and the burden of the patient and the medical staff is relieved.

2. Can provide for patient's arm department when the infusion warms up through the heating unit and keep warm, avoid the patient to appear the condition that the hand is cold and numb when long-time infusion, can conveniently place medicine bottle and medicine bag through supporting groove and spacing bucket, prevent to empty.

3. Can be convenient through bracing piece and link hang the trigger unit and put in the eminence, make things convenient for medical personnel's operation, can fix the mounting panel on smooth wall in the inconvenient place of hanging and putting through vacuum chuck, increase alarm device's service environment.

4. Can carry on spacingly with the mounting panel when alarm device does not use through two limiting plates, make things convenient for receiving and releasing of mounting panel, can be convenient through the cooperation of fixed orifices and fixed pin will place the mounting panel between two limiting plates and fix, can provide the illumination when medical personnel prick the needle through the light, make things convenient for the quick needle of carrying on of medical staff.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a trigger unit according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom plate structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the heating unit according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a mounting plate 2, a trigger unit 3, a laser emitter 31, a slideway 32, a lifting plate 33, a baffle 34, a spring 35, a laser receiver 36, a heating unit 4, a fixing plate 41, a heating wire 42, a sponge plate 43, a single chip microcomputer 5, a sound-light alarm 6, a support groove 7, a limit barrel 8, a support rod 9, a hanging ring 10, a vacuum suction cup 11, a telescopic rod 12, a support foot pad 13, a limit plate 14, a fixing hole 15, a fixing pin 16, a shaping hose 17 and an illuminating lamp 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional transfusion reminding device for inpatients comprises a bottom plate 1 and a trigger unit 3;

bottom plate 1: the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an audible and visual alarm 6;

the trigger unit 3: the trigger unit 3 comprises a laser emitter 31, two slide ways 32, a lifting plate 33, a baffle 34, a spring 35 and a laser receiver 36, wherein the two slide ways 32 are arranged in the middle of the inner side surface of the mounting plate 2, the mounting plate 2 is U-shaped, two springs 35 are arranged, the lower ends of the two springs 35 are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the lower end of the mounting plate 2, the upper ends of the two springs 35 are fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the lifting plate 33, the convex parts in the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the lifting plate 33 are respectively connected with the two slideways 32 in a sliding manner, the laser transmitter 31 is arranged at the bottom of the left side wall in the mounting plate 2, the laser receiver 36 is arranged at the bottom of the right side wall in the mounting plate 2, the laser emitter 31 corresponds to the laser receiver 36, the upper end of the baffle 34 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the front side of the lifting plate 33, and the upper end of the baffle 34 is higher than the laser emitter 31;

wherein: still include singlechip 5, singlechip 5 establishes the front side at bottom plate 1 upper surface, and singlechip 5's input is connected with external power supply's output electricity, singlechip 5's output is connected with laser emitter 31 and audible-visual annunciator 6's input electricity respectively, laser receiver 36's output is connected with singlechip 5's input electricity, can be when liquid medicine in medicine bottle or the medicine bag is defeated to be accomplished through trigger unit 3, automatic trigger audible-visual annunciator 6 sends sound and light warning, thereby remind patient and medical staff timely change dressings or pull out the syringe needle, alleviate patient and medical staff's burden.

Wherein: still include heating element 4, heating element 4 includes fixed plate 41, heating wire 42 and sponge board 43, the middle part at bottom plate 1 upper surface is established to fixed plate 41, and the inside of fixed plate 41 is cavity, the inside of fixed plate 41 is equipped with S type heating wire 41, the lower surface of sponge board 43 is connected with the last fixed surface of fixed plate 41, the input of heating wire 42 is connected with singlechip 5 'S output electricity, can provide the warming for patient' S arm department when the infusion through heating element 4 and keep warm, avoid the condition that the patient appears the cold and numb of hand when long-time infusion.

Wherein: still including supporting groove 7 and spacing bucket 8, support groove 7 and be the back taper, and support groove 7 and establish the middle part at the lifter plate 33 upper surface, and the middle part of 2 bottom upper surfaces of mounting panel is equipped with and supports the logical groove that groove 7 corresponds, and spacing bucket 8 is established at the middle part of lifter plate 33 upper surface, can conveniently place medicine bottle and medicine bag through supporting groove 7 and spacing bucket 8, prevents to empty.

Wherein: still include bracing piece 9 and link 10, bracing piece 9 is the U type, and the lower extreme of bracing piece 9 and the left and right sides fixed connection of 2 upper ends upper surfaces of mounting panel, and link 10 is the annular, and link 10 passes the hole at bracing piece 9 side middle part, can be convenient through bracing piece 9 and link 10 hang trigger unit 3 and put the eminence, make things convenient for medical personnel's operation.

Wherein: still include vacuum chuck 11 and telescopic link 12, telescopic link 12 is equipped with four, four telescopic link 12 right-hand members and mounting panel 2's left surface fixed connection, and four telescopic link 12's left end all is equipped with vacuum chuck 11, can fix mounting panel 2 on glossy wall in the inconvenient place of hanging through vacuum chuck 11, increases alarm device's service environment.

Wherein: still including supporting callus on the sole 13 and limiting plate 14, support callus on the sole 13 and be equipped with four, four support callus on the sole 13 evenly set up along bottom plate 1's lower surface, and limiting plate 14 is equipped with two, and two limiting plates 14 are established on the right side of bottom plate 1 upper surface, and the width between two limiting plates 14 equals the width of mounting panel 2, can carry on spacingly the mounting panel when alarm device does not use through two limiting plates 14, make things convenient for receiving and releasing of mounting panel.

Wherein: still include fixed orifices 15 and fixed pin 16, fixed orifices 15 is equipped with two, and two fixed orifices 15 are established respectively in the middle part of side about mounting panel 2, and fixed pin 16 is equipped with two, and the hole in the middle part of two limiting plates 14 sides is passed respectively to the one end of two fixed pins 16, and two fixed pins 16 correspond with two fixed orifices 15, and the mounting panel 2 of placing between two limiting plates 14 that can be convenient through the cooperation of fixed orifices 15 and fixed pin 16 is fixed.

Wherein: still including design hose 17 and light 18, the lower extreme of design hose 17 and the rear side fixed connection of bottom plate 1 upper surface, and the upper end of design hose 17 is equipped with light 18, and the input of light 18 is connected with the output electricity of singlechip 5, can provide the illumination when medical personnel prick the needle through light 18, makes things convenient for the quick needle of pricking of medical staff.

When in use: the medicine bottle or the medicine bag is placed in the supporting groove 7 and the limiting barrel 8, the weight of the medicine liquid can enable the lifting plate 33 to move downwards to the bottom along the direction of the slide rail 32, the lower end of the baffle plate 34 can penetrate through the groove at the bottom of the mounting plate 2 to move to the lower side of the mounting plate 2, the mounting plate 2 is hung at a high position through the hanging ring 10, a patient is pricked, an external power supply is switched on, the laser emitter 31 is controlled to emit laser through the single chip microcomputer 5, the baffle plate 34 can block the laser emitted by the laser emitter 31, the weight of the medicine liquid in the medicine bottle or the medicine bag can be slowly reduced along with the conveying of the medicine liquid, meanwhile, the lifting plate 33 can be pushed to move upwards along the direction of the slide rail 32 along with the elasticity of the spring 35 along with the reduction of the weight of the medicine liquid, so that the upper end and the lower end of the baffle plate 34 can slowly move upwards, when the medicine liquid in the medicine bottle or the medicine bag is just conveyed, the length of the spring 35 is extended to the longest state, meanwhile, the lower end of the baffle 34 also moves to the upper side of the laser emitter 31, when the laser receiver 36 receives laser emitted by the laser emitter 31, the singlechip 5 automatically controls the audible and visual alarm 6 to give out sound and light to alarm to remind a patient and medical staff, and when the patient is transfused with medicine, the singlechip 5 controls the heating wire 42 to heat, so that the temperature of the fixing plate 41 rises, and the arms of the patient are heated and kept warm.

It should be noted that the LASER emitter 31 used in this embodiment is proposed to be a LASER emitter of shun-polar electromechanical device (shanghai) ltd, the specific model is Z-LASER, the LASER receiver 36 is proposed to be a LASER receiver of hangzhou laihe science and technology ltd, the specific model is GEO-LASER, the single chip microcomputer 5 is proposed to be a micro single chip microcomputer of super jia science and technology ltd in shenzhen city, the specific model is MCU-ATTINY85, the audible and visual alarm 6 is proposed to be an audible and visual alarm of shengrong electric ltd in north of hubei, the specific model is sg-116/B, and the single chip microcomputer 5 controls the LASER emitter 31, the heating wire 42, the audible and visual alarm 6 and the illuminating lamp 18 to work by a method commonly used in the prior art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional infusion of inpatient reminding device which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1) and a trigger unit (3);

base plate (1): an audible and visual alarm (6) is arranged on the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1);

trigger unit (3): trigger unit (3) includes laser emitter (31), slide (32), lifter plate (33), baffle (34), spring (35) and laser receiver (36), slide (32) are equipped with two, and the middle part at mounting panel (2) medial surface is established in two slide (32), and mounting panel (2) are the U type, spring (35) are equipped with two, both sides fixed connection around the lower extreme of two springs (35) and mounting panel (2) lower extreme upper surface, both sides fixed connection around the upper end of two springs (35) and lifter plate (33) lower surface, the bulge at the side middle part about lifter plate (33) respectively with two slide (32) sliding connection, the bottom of left side wall in mounting panel (2) is established in laser emitter (31), the bottom of right side wall in mounting panel (2) is established in laser receiver (36), the laser emitter (31) corresponds to the laser receiver (36), the upper end of the baffle plate (34) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the front side of the lifting plate (33), and the upper end of the baffle plate (34) is higher than the laser emitter (31);

wherein: the heating device is characterized by further comprising a single chip microcomputer (5), wherein the single chip microcomputer (5) is arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the base plate (1), the input end of the single chip microcomputer (5) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the output end of the single chip microcomputer (5) is electrically connected with the input ends of the laser emitter (31) and the acousto-optic alarm (6) respectively, the output end of the laser receiver (36) is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer (5), the heating device further comprises a heating unit (4), the heating unit (4) comprises a fixing plate (41), an electric heating wire (42) and a sponge plate (43), the fixing plate (41) is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the base plate (1), the fixing plate (41) is hollow, the S-shaped electric heating wire is arranged in the fixing plate (41), the lower surface of the sponge plate (43) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixing plate (41), and the input end of the electric heating wire (42) is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer (5), still include and support groove (7) and spacing bucket (8), support groove (7) and be the back taper, and support groove (7) and establish the middle part at lifter plate (33) upper surface, and the middle part of mounting panel (2) bottom upper surface is equipped with the logical groove that corresponds with support groove (7), spacing bucket (8) are established at the middle part of lifter plate (33) upper surface, still include bracing piece (9) and link (10), bracing piece (9) are the U type, and the lower extreme of bracing piece (9) and the left and right sides fixed connection of mounting panel (2) upper surface, link (10) are the annular, and link (10) pass the hole at bracing piece (9) side middle part, still including supporting callus on the sole (13) and limiting plate (14), supporting callus on the sole (13) and being equipped with four, four supporting callus on the sole (13) evenly set up along the lower surface of bottom plate (1), limiting plate (14) are equipped with two, establish the right side at bottom plate (1) upper surface in two limiting plate (14), and the width between two limiting plate (14) equals the width of mounting panel (2), still includes fixed orifices (15) and fixed pin (16), fixed orifices (15) are equipped with two, and the middle part of side about mounting panel (2) is established respectively in two fixed orifices (15), fixed pin (16) are equipped with two, and the hole in the middle part of two limiting plate (14) sides is passed respectively to the one end of two fixed pins (16), and two fixed pins (16) correspond with two fixed orifices (15).

2. The multifunctional transfusion reminding device for inpatients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include vacuum chuck (11) and telescopic link (12), telescopic link (12) are equipped with four, four telescopic link (12) right-hand members and the left surface fixed connection of mounting panel (2), and the left end of four telescopic link (12) all is equipped with vacuum chuck (11).

3. The multifunctional transfusion reminding device for inpatients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still including design hose (17) and light (18), the lower extreme of design hose (17) and the rear side fixed connection of bottom plate (1) upper surface, and the upper end of design hose (17) is equipped with light (18), the input of light (18) is connected with the output electricity of singlechip (5).