Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the main object of the present invention is to provide a medical suspension device, a cantilever thereof, and a purification device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the invention provides a cantilever which is used for a medical suspension device, wherein the cantilever comprises a shell provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, a fan and a purification module, an air flow channel is formed between the air inlet and the air outlet, the fan forms air flow from the air inlet to the air outlet, and the purification module is arranged in the air flow channel and purifies the air flow in the air flow channel.
Preferably, the fan is located in the airflow channel, an inlet of the fan is communicated with the air inlet, an outlet of the fan is communicated with the air outlet, and the purification module is arranged between the fan and the air inlet or between the fan and the air outlet.
Preferably, the purification module comprises a primary filter screen, an electrostatic disinfection and sterilization layer, an electrostatic adsorption layer and an efficient filter screen which are sequentially arranged according to the airflow direction.
Preferably, the purification module comprises a primary filter screen, a sterilization module and a high-efficiency filter screen.
Preferably, the housing of the cantilever is provided with an openable cover plate, and the purification module can be removed from or inserted into the cantilever when the cover plate is opened.
Preferably, the fan and the purification module are mounted in a housing mounted in the cantilevered housing.
The invention also provides a medical suspension device comprising a cantilever according to any of the above.
Preferably, the cantilever comprises a first cantilever rod and a second cantilever rod, and the air inlet and the air outlet are both arranged in the first cantilever rod.
Preferably, the cantilever comprises a first cantilever rod and a second cantilever rod, the air inlet is arranged in the first cantilever rod, the air outlet is arranged in the second cantilever rod, and the first cantilever rod and the second cantilever rod are connected through a hollow connecting piece.
Preferably, the air inlet is located on the lower side of the cantilevered housing and the air outlet is located on the upper side of the cantilevered housing.
The invention also provides a purification device for the medical suspension device, wherein the purification device comprises a shell provided with a first opening and a second opening, a fan and a purification module, an air flow channel is formed between the first opening and the second opening, the fan forms air flow from the first opening to the second opening, and the purification module is arranged in the air flow channel and purifies the air flow in the air flow channel.
Preferably, the fan is located in the airflow channel, an inlet of the fan is communicated with the first opening, an outlet of the fan is communicated with the second opening, and the purification module is arranged between the fan and the first opening or between the fan and the second opening.
Preferably, the fan is arranged in the air flow channel, the purification module comprises a primary filter screen, a sterilization module and a high-efficiency filter screen, the primary filter screen is arranged at the first opening, and the sterilization module and the high-efficiency filter screen are sequentially arranged between the fan and the second opening according to the air flow direction.
Preferably, the wind power generation device further comprises a control unit, wherein the control unit comprises a main control module, a detection module and a control panel arranged on the suspension device, the control panel is electrically connected with the main control module, and the main control module is respectively electrically connected with the detection module and the fan.
The technical scheme provided by the invention can have the following beneficial effects:
the invention discloses a medical suspension device, a cantilever thereof and a purification device, wherein the medical suspension device comprises a tower head and the cantilever which are connected with each other, the cantilever comprises a shell provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, a fan and a purification module, the air inlet is arranged corresponding to the head of a sickbed, an air flow channel is formed between the air inlet and the air outlet, the fan is arranged in the air flow channel to form negative pressure at the air inlet, and the purification module is arranged in the air flow channel corresponding to the fan and purifies air in the air flow channel. By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the fan and the purification module are arranged in the medical suspension device, so that negative pressure can be generated above the head of a patient in an operating room or an ICU ward, the gas exhaled by the patient can be absorbed and purified in time, and meanwhile, the indoor air quality can be continuously improved. In addition, the existing equipment is arranged in the fan and the purification module, so that the space can be saved, and the space utilization rate of a ward is improved.
Detailed Description
So that the manner in which the features and aspects of the present invention can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the invention, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to embodiments, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural composition diagram of a medical suspension device of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, a medical suspension device 100, which can be used in an operating room and an ICU ward, includes a tower head 10 and a cantilever 20 connected to each other, wherein the cantilever 20 includes a housing 21 provided with an air inlet 22 and an air outlet 23, a fan 24 and a purification module 25, an air flow channel is formed between the air inlet 22 and the air outlet 23, the fan 24 forms an air flow from the air inlet 22 to the air outlet 23, and the purification module 25 is disposed in the air flow channel and purifies the air in the air flow channel.
In the present invention, the position of the air inlet 22 on the cantilever 20 corresponds to the head position of the patient, and the air exhaled by the patient and carrying with the infectious agent can be completely inhaled into the air flow channel through the air inlet 22 under the negative pressure, so as to avoid the escape of the exhaled air of the patient.
In a preferred embodiment, the gas exhaled by the patient enters the purification module 25 after being introduced into the gas flow channel through the gas inlet 22, the gas exhaled by the patient is effectively sterilized and disinfected by the purification module 25 and converted into clean air, and then is discharged into the air through the gas outlet 23 by the fan 24, so that the gas in the environment can be recycled, the safety of medical staff can be ensured when the patient communicates with the medical staff, cross infection among patients in the same ward can be avoided, the air quality in the ward can be ensured, and a good environment can be provided for the patient.
In a preferred embodiment, the blower 24 and the purification module 25 can be combined to form a modular design, and the combined module can be directly fixed in the airflow path by fixing structures, such as screws. Of course, the blower 24 and the purification module 25 may be provided separately.
The medical suspension device applied by the invention can be divided into an operating room medical tower crane and an ICU medical suspension bridge according to different application scenes, and the following examples are specifically explained.
Referring to fig. 2, the medical suspension device 100 shown in fig. 2 is an ICU medical suspension bridge, which includes a tower head 10 and a boom 20 connected up and down. The tower head 10 comprises a first tower head 11 and a second tower head 12 which are symmetrically arranged, the top ends of the first tower head and the second tower head can be hung on a ceiling of a ward, and two ends of the cantilever 20 are respectively connected with the lower ends of the first tower head 11 and the second tower head 12. The dry terminal 30 and the wet terminal 40 are respectively two combined parts, the dry terminal 30 and the wet terminal 40 are movably hung at two ends of the cantilever 20, and the dry terminal 30 and the wet terminal 40 are separated and do not contact. The dry terminal 30 includes medical monitoring instrument platforms, input terminals for oxygen, air, suction, power and network, and optionally functional columns and functional boxes. Likewise, the wet terminal 40 includes a liftable infusion stand and an infusion pump stand, and a function post and a function box are selectively provided. The dry and wet terminals 30 and 40 are both connected to the boom 20 by a davit 50, the davit 50 being provided with pneumatic brake elements.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, the cantilever 20 has a substantially diamond-shaped appearance design, and can be formed in one step by using an aluminum alloy mold, so that the cantilever has high load-carrying capacity. Cantilever 20 is including casing 21, fan 24 and the purification module 25 that is equipped with air inlet 22 and gas outlet 23, form airflow channel between air inlet 22 and the gas outlet 23, fan 24 can locate in the airflow channel so that air inlet 22 department forms the negative pressure, purification module 25 locate in the airflow channel and right gas in the airflow channel purifies.
In a preferred embodiment, the air inlet 22 is located on the lower housing 21 of the cantilever 20, which corresponds to the head of the ICU bed, and the air outlet 23 is located on the upper housing 21 of the cantilever 20 corresponding to the air inlet 22. In order to achieve the best effect of the present invention, the air inlet 22 is located at the position facing the bedside of the hospital bed as far as possible, but the air outlet 23 is not limited to be located at the upper position of the cantilever 20, and may be located at the side position or the lower position of the cantilever 20. In a preferred embodiment, the air inlet 22 is provided with a first filter 221, and the air outlet 23 is provided with a second filter 231, so as to perform a further purification function, and the air inlet 22 and the air outlet 23 can be decorated.
In a preferred embodiment, the purification module 25 is located between the air inlet 22 and the fan 24, the air inlet 22 is communicated with the purification module 25, the purification module 25 is communicated with the inlet of the fan 24, and the outlet of the fan 24 is communicated with the air outlet 23. Furthermore, the purification module 25 can also be located between the fan 24 and the air outlet 23, which will not be described in detail herein.
In a preferred embodiment, the purification module 25 includes a primary filter screen, an electrostatic disinfection layer, an electrostatic adsorption layer and a high-efficiency filter screen, which are arranged in sequence according to the airflow flowing direction. The air outlet 23 is located behind the efficient filter screen, absorbs air through the air inlet 22, enters the air flow channel and is conveyed, the air sequentially passes through the primary filter screen, the electrostatic disinfection and sterilization layer, the electrostatic adsorption layer and the efficient filter screen when reaching the purification module 25, clean air is obtained, the efficiency in the purification process is very high, and the purified air is discharged and conveyed through the air flow channel by the fan 24. Of course, the purification module 25 can have other embodiments, for example, the purification module 25 includes a primary filter screen, a sterilization module, and a high efficiency filter screen.
In a preferred embodiment, the fixing device 26 is disposed inside the airflow channel for fixing the purification module 25, the fixing device 26 includes an openable cover plate 261 disposed on the casing 21 of the cantilever 20 and a fixing portion 262 disposed inside the airflow channel, the purification module 25 is disposed in a drawer-type structure and is drawably disposed inside the fixing portion 262 to block the airflow channel, and the cover plate 261 is disposed in a drawing direction of the purification module 25. When the purification module 25 needs to be drawn out and replaced, the purification module 25 can be taken out only by opening the cover plate 261. Further, inside purification module 25, primary filter screen, static disinfection and sterilization layer, static adsorbed layer and high efficiency filter screen set up to drawer type structure respectively, and the telescopic setting can change whole purification module 25 in purifying module 25 after taking out purification module 25, also can purify the layer and change respectively at different levels in purification module 25, and whole operation process is simple reliable, provides very simple and convenient later maintenance mode, convenient to use for the user.
In a preferred embodiment, an openable maintenance top plate (not shown) is disposed at a position of the casing 21 of the cantilever 20 corresponding to the blower 24, and the maintenance top plate is opened when the blower 24 needs to be taken out. Of course, when the blower 24 and the purification module 25 are designed to be modularly combined, the design of the maintenance ceiling may be eliminated, and the fixing device 26 may be retained, and the fixing device 26 may be designed to correspond to the modularly combined blower 24 and purification module 25. Meanwhile, the combined module of the fan 24 and the purification module 25 may also be a drawer type structure, and the fan 24 or the purification module 25 may be drawn out separately.
In a preferred embodiment, the fan 24 and the purification module 25 are mounted in a housing mounted in the housing 21 of the cantilever 20, resulting in a modular design of the fan 24 and the purification module 25.
Further, in order to reduce noise and vibration when the fan 24 is started, the airflow channel is provided with a plurality of noise reduction plates (not shown) which are arranged in parallel in a staggered manner along the airflow direction, and when airflow flows, sound waves can be reflected back and forth between the noise reduction plates which are arranged in a staggered manner, so that the noise generated by the air in the airflow channel is reduced, and the smoothness of the air in the airflow channel is ensured.
In a preferred embodiment, the medical suspension device further comprises a control unit (not shown), the control unit comprises a main control module, a detection module and a control panel arranged on the medical suspension device, the control panel is electrically connected with the main control module, and the main control module is respectively electrically connected with the detection module and the fan. Control host system through control panel, conveniently control and adjust the operating condition of fan, carry out real-time detection to the air quality state around the patient by detection module, and feed back the air quality who detects to host system department, confirm the comparison back to this air quality value by host system, adjust the rotational speed of fan, in order to ensure to provide comfortable rest environment for the patient under the prerequisite of practicing thrift the energy consumption and guaranteeing the air quality.
The invention also provides a medical tower crane for an operating room, which is not shown due to similar structure. In a preferred embodiment, the medical tower crane for the operating room comprises a tower head and a cantilever which are connected with each other, the cantilever comprises a first cantilever rod and a second cantilever rod, the first cantilever rod comprises a shell provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, a fan and a purification module, an air flow channel is formed between the air inlet and the air outlet, the fan is arranged in the air flow channel to form negative pressure at the air inlet, and the purification module is arranged in the air flow channel and purifies air in the air flow channel. In another preferred embodiment, the air inlet is disposed on the first cantilever bar, the air outlet is disposed on the second cantilever bar, the blower includes a first blower and a second blower, the first blower is disposed at the first cantilever bar, the second blower is disposed at the second cantilever bar, and the first cantilever bar and the second cantilever bar are connected through a hollow connecting member.
The invention also provides a cantilever for a medical suspension device, which will not be described herein again as the structures have all been described.
Referring to fig. 6, the present invention further provides a purification device 60 for a medical suspension device, the purification device 60 includes a housing 61 having a first opening 62 and a second opening 63, a fan 24, and a purification module 25, an airflow channel is formed between the first opening 62 and the second opening 63, the fan 24 forms an airflow from the first opening 62 to the second opening 63, and the purification module 25 is disposed in the airflow channel and purifies the airflow in the airflow channel.
In a preferred embodiment, the fan 24 is located in the airflow path, the inlet of the fan 24 is in communication with the first opening 62, the outlet of the fan 24 is in communication with the second opening 63, and the purification module 25 is disposed between the fan 24 and the first opening 62 or between the fan 24 and the second opening 63.
In a preferred embodiment, the purification device 60 further comprises a control unit 64, wherein the control unit 64 comprises a main control module, a detection module and a control panel disposed on the medical suspension device, and the connection relationship of the components is described in the foregoing, which will not be repeated herein.
Referring to fig. 7, in a preferred embodiment, the fan 24 is located in the airflow path, and the internal structure of the purification module 25 can be separately configured, for example, the purification module 25 includes a primary filter screen 251, a sterilization module 252 and a high efficiency filter screen 253, the primary filter screen 251 is installed at the first opening 62, and the sterilization module 252 and the high efficiency filter screen 253 are sequentially arranged between the fan 24 and the second opening 63 according to the airflow direction. Also, the purification apparatus 60 further includes a control unit 64.
The technical scheme provided by the invention can have the following beneficial effects:
the invention discloses a medical suspension device, a cantilever thereof and a purification device, wherein the medical suspension device comprises a tower head and the cantilever which are connected with each other, the cantilever comprises a shell provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, a fan and a purification module, the air inlet is arranged corresponding to the head of a sickbed, an air flow channel is formed between the air inlet and the air outlet, the fan is arranged in the air flow channel to form negative pressure at the air inlet, and the purification module is arranged in the air flow channel corresponding to the fan and purifies air in the air flow channel. By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, the fan and the purification module are arranged in the medical suspension device, so that negative pressure can be generated above the head of a patient in an operating room or an ICU ward, the gas exhaled by the patient can be absorbed and purified in time, and meanwhile, the indoor air quality can be continuously improved. In addition, the existing equipment is arranged in the fan and the purification module, so that the space can be saved, and the space utilization rate of a ward is improved.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
The technical solutions described in the present invention can be arbitrarily combined without conflict.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention.