CN111526521B - A kind of data transmission method and node, terminal - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及无线通信技术,具体涉及一种数据传输方法和节点、终端。The present invention relates to wireless communication technology, in particular to a data transmission method, a node and a terminal.
背景技术Background technique
在双连接(DC,Dual Connectivity)场景的组网架构中,包括主节点(MN,MasterNode)和辅节点(SN,Secondary Node),测量间隔(gap)的配置与MN或SN的工作频点有关。目前SN仅将服务小区(serving cell)的频点范围告知MN,而并未告知具体的工作频点。如果MN能够了解SN的工作频点,能更准确的进行测量间隔的配置。然而,现有技术中,如何配置合理的测量间隔,目前尚无有效解决方案。In the networking architecture of the dual connectivity (DC, Dual Connectivity) scenario, including the master node (MN, MasterNode) and the secondary node (SN, Secondary Node), the configuration of the measurement interval (gap) is related to the operating frequency of the MN or SN . At present, the SN only informs the MN of the frequency point range of the serving cell (serving cell), but does not inform the specific working frequency point. If the MN can know the working frequency of the SN, it can configure the measurement interval more accurately. However, in the prior art, there is no effective solution to how to configure a reasonable measurement interval.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为解决现有存在的技术问题,本发明实施例提供一种数据传输方法和节点、终端。In order to solve existing technical problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a data transmission method, a node, and a terminal.
为达到上述目的,本发明实施例的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is achieved in this way:
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种数据传输方法,所述方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a data transmission method, the method comprising:
第一节点向第二节点发送服务小区的工作频点信息。The first node sends the working frequency point information of the serving cell to the second node.
上述方案中,所述第一节点向第二节点发送服务小区的工作频点信息,包括:所述第一节点获得所述第二节点发送的第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息表征用于为终端配置异频测量或者用于为终端配置测量间隔;In the above solution, the first node sends the operating frequency point information of the serving cell to the second node, including: the first node obtains the first indication information sent by the second node; the first indication information is used to represent It is used to configure inter-frequency measurement for the terminal or to configure the measurement interval for the terminal;
所述第一节点基于所述第一指示信息向第二节点发送服务小区的工作频点信息。The first node sends the working frequency point information of the serving cell to the second node based on the first indication information.
上述方案中,所述第一节点获得所述第二节点发送的第一指示信息,包括:In the above solution, the first node obtains the first indication information sent by the second node, including:
所述第一节点通过第一特定配置消息中的特定指示位获得所述第一指示信息。The first node obtains the first indication information through a specific indication bit in the first specific configuration message.
上述方案中,所述方法还包括:所述第一节点向所述第二节点发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一节点为终端配置的服务小区的带宽部分(BWP,BandWidth Part)是否配置有同步信号块(SSB)。In the above scheme, the method further includes: the first node sends second indication information to the second node, the second indication information is used to indicate the bandwidth part of the serving cell configured by the first node for the terminal Whether (BWP, BandWidth Part) is configured with a synchronization signal block (SSB).
上述方案中,所述第一节点为辅节点,所述第二节点为主节点;或者,所述第一节点为分布单元(DU,Distributed Unit);所述第二节点为中心单元(CU,CentralizedUnit)。In the above solution, the first node is a secondary node, and the second node is a master node; or, the first node is a distributed unit (DU, Distributed Unit); the second node is a central unit (CU, CentralizedUnit).
上述方案中,所述方法还包括:所述第一节点向终端发送测量信息,所述测量信息包括测量频点和测量间隔;所述第一节点接收所述终端发送的第三指示信息;所述第三指示信息用于指示所述终端对所述测量频点进行测量时无需配置所述测量间隔;所述第三指示信息在所述终端确定所述测量频点为所述第一节点对应的辅小区的工作频点后发送。In the above solution, the method further includes: the first node sends measurement information to the terminal, the measurement information includes a measurement frequency point and a measurement interval; the first node receives third indication information sent by the terminal; the The third indication information is used to indicate that the terminal does not need to configure the measurement interval when measuring the measurement frequency point; the third indication information is determined by the terminal that the measurement frequency point corresponds to the first node after the working frequency of the secondary cell.
第二方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种数据传输方法,所述方法包括:In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a data transmission method, the method comprising:
第二节点接收第一节点发送的服务小区的工作频点信息;The second node receives the working frequency point information of the serving cell sent by the first node;
所述第二节点为终端配置测量间隔信息。The second node configures measurement interval information for the terminal.
上述方案中,所述第二节点接收第一节点发送的服务小区的工作频点信息之前,所述方法还包括:所述第二节点向所述第一节点发送第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息表征用于为终端配置异频测量或者用于为终端配置测量间隔。In the above solution, before the second node receives the working frequency point information of the serving cell sent by the first node, the method further includes: the second node sends first indication information to the first node; One piece of indication information indicates that it is used to configure inter-frequency measurement for the terminal or to configure a measurement interval for the terminal.
上述方案中,所述第二节点向所述第一节点发送第一指示信息,包括:所述第二节点通过第一特定配置消息中的特定指示位向所述第一节点发送第一指示信息。In the above solution, the second node sending the first indication information to the first node includes: the second node sending the first indication information to the first node through a specific indication bit in the first specific configuration message .
上述方案中,所述方法还包括:所述第二节点接收所述第一节点发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一节点为终端配置的服务小区的BWP是否配置有SSB。In the above solution, the method further includes: the second node receiving second indication information sent by the first node, the second indication information being used to indicate the BWP of the serving cell configured by the first node for the terminal Whether SSB is configured.
上述方案中,所述第一节点为辅节点,所述第二节点为主节点;或者,所述第一节点为DU;所述第二节点为CU。In the above solution, the first node is a secondary node, and the second node is a primary node; or, the first node is a DU; and the second node is a CU.
上述方案中,所述方法还包括:所述第二节点向所述终端发送测量信息,所述测量信息包括测量频点和测量间隔;In the above scheme, the method further includes: the second node sends measurement information to the terminal, the measurement information includes a measurement frequency point and a measurement interval;
所述第二节点接收所述终端发送的第四指示信息;所述第四指示信息用于指示所述终端对所述测量频点进行测量时无需配置所述测量间隔;所述第四指示信息在所述终端确定所述测量频点为所述第一节点对应的辅小区的工作频点后发送。The second node receives fourth indication information sent by the terminal; the fourth indication information is used to indicate that the terminal does not need to configure the measurement interval when measuring the measurement frequency point; the fourth indication information After the terminal determines that the measurement frequency point is the working frequency point of the secondary cell corresponding to the first node, it is sent.
第三方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种第一节点,所述第一节点包括第一通讯单元,用于向第二节点发送服务小区的工作频点信息。In the third aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a first node, the first node includes a first communication unit, configured to send the working frequency point information of the serving cell to the second node.
上述方案中,所述第一通讯单元,用于获得所述第二节点发送的第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息表征用于为终端配置异频测量或者用于为终端配置测量间隔;基于所述第一指示信息向第二节点发送服务小区的工作频点信息。In the above solution, the first communication unit is configured to obtain the first indication information sent by the second node; the first indication information is used to configure inter-frequency measurement for the terminal or to configure a measurement interval for the terminal; Sending the working frequency point information of the serving cell to the second node based on the first indication information.
上述方案中,所述第一通讯单元,用于通过第一特定配置消息中的特定指示位获得所述第一指示信息。In the above solution, the first communication unit is configured to obtain the first indication information through a specific indication bit in the first specific configuration message.
上述方案中,所述第一通讯单元,还用于向所述第二节点发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一节点为终端配置的服务小区的带宽部分BWP是否配置有SSB。In the above solution, the first communication unit is further configured to send second indication information to the second node, the second indication information is used to indicate the bandwidth part BWP of the serving cell configured by the first node for the terminal Whether SSB is configured.
上述方案中,所述第一节点为辅节点,所述第二节点为主节点;或者,所述第一节点为分布单元DU;所述第二节点为中心单元CU。In the above solution, the first node is a secondary node, and the second node is a master node; or, the first node is a distribution unit DU; and the second node is a central unit CU.
上述方案中,所述第一通讯单元,还用于向终端发送测量信息,所述测量信息包括测量频点和测量间隔;接收所述终端发送的第三指示信息;所述第三指示信息用于指示所述终端对所述测量频点进行测量时无需配置所述测量间隔;所述第三指示信息在所述终端确定所述测量频点为所述第一节点对应的辅小区的工作频点后发送。In the above solution, the first communication unit is further configured to send measurement information to the terminal, the measurement information includes a measurement frequency point and a measurement interval; receive third indication information sent by the terminal; and use the third indication information to The measurement interval does not need to be configured when instructing the terminal to measure the measurement frequency point; the third indication information determines that the measurement frequency point is the working frequency of the secondary cell corresponding to the first node in the terminal. Click to send.
第四方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种第二节点,所述第二节点包括第二通讯单元和配置单元;其中,In the fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a second node, the second node includes a second communication unit and a configuration unit; wherein,
所述第二通讯单元,用于接收第一节点发送的服务小区的工作频点信息;The second communication unit is configured to receive the working frequency point information of the serving cell sent by the first node;
所述配置单元,用于为终端配置测量间隔信息。The configuration unit is configured to configure measurement interval information for the terminal.
上述方案中,所述第二通讯单元,用于向所述第一节点发送第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息表征用于为终端配置异频测量或者用于为终端配置测量间隔。In the above solution, the second communication unit is configured to send first indication information to the first node; the first indication information is used to configure inter-frequency measurement for the terminal or to configure measurement interval for the terminal.
上述方案中,所述第二通讯单元,用于通过第一特定配置消息中的特定指示位向所述第一节点发送第一指示信息。In the above solution, the second communication unit is configured to send the first indication information to the first node through a specific indication bit in the first specific configuration message.
上述方案中,所述第二通讯单元,还用于接收所述第一节点发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一节点为终端配置的服务小区的BWP是否配置有SSB。In the above solution, the second communication unit is further configured to receive second indication information sent by the first node, and the second indication information is used to indicate whether the BWP of the serving cell configured by the first node for the terminal is Configured with SSB.
上述方案中,所述第一节点为辅节点,所述第二节点为主节点;或者,所述第一节点为DU;所述第二节点为CU。In the above solution, the first node is a secondary node, and the second node is a primary node; or, the first node is a DU; and the second node is a CU.
上述方案中,所述第二通讯单元,还用于向所述终端发送测量信息,所述测量信息包括测量频点和测量间隔;接收所述终端发送的第四指示信息;所述第四指示信息用于指示所述终端对所述测量频点进行测量时无需配置所述测量间隔;所述第四指示信息在所述终端确定所述测量频点为所述第一节点对应的辅小区的工作频点后发送。In the above solution, the second communication unit is further configured to send measurement information to the terminal, the measurement information includes a measurement frequency point and a measurement interval; receive fourth indication information sent by the terminal; the fourth indication The information is used to indicate that the terminal does not need to configure the measurement interval when measuring the measurement frequency point; the fourth indication information is used when the terminal determines that the measurement frequency point is the secondary cell corresponding to the first node Send after the working frequency.
第五方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现本发明实施例第一方面所述方法的步骤;或者,该程序被处理器执行时实现本发明实施例第二方面所述方法的步骤。In the fifth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention are implemented; or, the When the program is executed by the processor, the steps of the method described in the second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention are implemented.
第六方面,本发明实施例还提供了一种节点,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现本发明实施例第一方面所述方法的步骤;或者,所述处理器执行所述程序时实现本发明实施例第二方面所述方法的步骤。In the sixth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a node, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, and the processor implements the embodiment of the present invention when executing the program The steps of the method described in the first aspect; or, implementing the steps of the method described in the second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention when the processor executes the program.
本发明实施例提供的数据传输方法和节点、终端,第一方面,第一节点向第二节点发送服务小区的工作频点信息;第二节点接收第一节点发送的服务小区的工作频点信息;为终端配置测量间隔信息。采用本发明实施例的技术方案,作为SN的第一节点将服务小区(如辅小区)的工作频点告知作为MN的第二节点,从而实现了第二节点合理的配置测量间隔,避免了由于测量间隔配置不佳导致的数据频繁交互,在一定程度上节省了信令开销和网络资源。In the data transmission method, node, and terminal provided by the embodiments of the present invention, in the first aspect, the first node sends the operating frequency point information of the serving cell to the second node; the second node receives the operating frequency point information of the serving cell sent by the first node ; Configure measurement interval information for the terminal. By adopting the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the first node as the SN informs the second node as the MN of the operating frequency of the serving cell (such as the secondary cell), thereby realizing a reasonable configuration of the measurement interval for the second node and avoiding the Frequent data interaction caused by poor measurement interval configuration saves signaling overhead and network resources to a certain extent.
第二方面,终端接收第三节点发送的配置测量信息,所述测量信息包括测量频点和测量间隔;所述终端向所述第三节点发送第三指示信息;所述第三指示信息用于指示所述终端对所述测量频点进行测量时无需配置所述测量间隔;所述第三指示信息在所述终端确定所述测量频点为第四节点对应的辅小区的工作频点后发送。采用本发明实施例的技术方案,通过终端反馈机制,即通过终端反馈目前的测量间隔是不需要的,使对应配置该测量间隔的节点可以正常调度该终端的数据传输,实现了测量间隔的合理配置。In the second aspect, the terminal receives configuration measurement information sent by a third node, where the measurement information includes a measurement frequency point and a measurement interval; the terminal sends third indication information to the third node; the third indication information is used to Instructing the terminal to measure the measurement frequency point without configuring the measurement interval; the third indication information is sent after the terminal determines that the measurement frequency point is the working frequency point of the secondary cell corresponding to the fourth node . By adopting the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, through the terminal feedback mechanism, that is, it is not necessary to feed back the current measurement interval through the terminal, so that the node corresponding to the configuration of the measurement interval can normally schedule the data transmission of the terminal, and the reasonableness of the measurement interval is realized. configuration.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1a和图1b为本发明实施例的数据传输方法的一种应用场景示意图;FIG. 1a and FIG. 1b are schematic diagrams of an application scenario of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例的数据传输方法的流程示意图一;FIG. 2 is a first schematic flow diagram of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例的数据传输方法的流程示意图二;FIG. 3 is a second schematic flow diagram of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例的数据传输方法的流程示意图三;FIG. 4 is a third schematic flow diagram of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例的第一节点的组成结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of a first node in an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例的第二节点的组成结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of a second node according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例的终端的组成结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a composition structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例的通讯设备的组成结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在对本发明实施例的技术方案进行详细说明之前,首先对双连接场景的测量间隔(gap)的配置方案进行简单说明。Before describing the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention in detail, a configuration solution of a measurement interval (gap) in a dual connectivity scenario is briefly described first.
本发明实施例的数据传输方案应用于DC场景中,包括E-UTRA和NR双连接(EN-DC,E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity)、下一代E-UTRA和NR双连接(NG-EN DC,NG-RAN E-UTRA-NRDual Connectivity)、NR和E-UTRA双连接(NE-DC,NR-E-UTRA Dual Connectivity)和NR双连接(NR-DC,NR Dual Connectivity)。其中,E-UTRA表示演进的通用无线接入(EvolvedUniversal Terrestrial Radio Access),表示长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)系统或4G系统;NR表示新无线技术(New Radio Access),表示NR系统或5G系统。The data transmission scheme of the embodiment of the present invention is applied to DC scenarios, including E-UTRA and NR dual connectivity (EN-DC, E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity), next-generation E-UTRA and NR dual connectivity (NG-EN DC , NG-RAN E-UTRA-NRDual Connectivity), NR and E-UTRA dual connectivity (NE-DC, NR-E-UTRA Dual Connectivity) and NR dual connectivity (NR-DC, NR Dual Connectivity). Among them, E-UTRA means Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access), which means Long Term Evolution (LTE, Long Term Evolution) system or 4G system; NR means New Radio Access (New Radio Access), means NR system or 5G system.
其中,图1a和图1b为本发明实施例的数据传输方法的一种应用场景示意图;图1a和图1b具体为EN-DC场景,在本应用场景中,用户设备(UE,User Equipment)分别与LTE系统的演进型基站(eNB,Evolved Node B)和NR系统的基站(gNB)连接;区别在于gNB的用户面是否连接到演进型分组(EPC,Evolved Packet Core)网络。对于图1a中所示的EN-DC场景,用户面分流只由eNB进行,gNB的用户面连接到eNB;对于图1b中所示的EN-DC场景,gNB直接连接EPC网络,由EPC网络进行业务分流。在本场景中,LTE eNB作为主节点(MN,Master Node),gNB作为辅节点(SN,Secondary Node)。Among them, Fig. 1a and Fig. 1b are schematic diagrams of an application scenario of the data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 1a and Fig. 1b are specifically EN-DC scenarios. In this application scenario, user equipment (UE, User Equipment) respectively Connect with the evolved base station (eNB, Evolved Node B) of the LTE system and the base station (gNB) of the NR system; the difference lies in whether the user plane of the gNB is connected to the evolved packet (EPC, Evolved Packet Core) network. For the EN-DC scenario shown in Figure 1a, the user plane offload is only performed by the eNB, and the user plane of the gNB is connected to the eNB; for the EN-DC scenario shown in Figure 1b, the gNB is directly connected to the EPC network, which is performed by the EPC network Business diversion. In this scenario, the LTE eNB acts as a master node (MN, Master Node), and the gNB acts as a secondary node (SN, Secondary Node).
对于NG-EN DC场景、NE-DC场景和NR-DC场景,可参照已有的双连接连接方式。For NG-EN DC scenarios, NE-DC scenarios, and NR-DC scenarios, refer to the existing dual-connection connection methods.
可以理解,本发明实施例的适用场景包括第一种场景和第二种场景;其中,第一种场景为MN和SN连接的基于5G核心网的场景,MN与5G核心网之间存在控制面连接和用户面连接,SN与5G核心网之间只存在用户面连接。gNB可作为MN,gNB或者eNB可作为SN节点。第二种场景为MN和SN连接的基于EPC的场景。MN和EPC核心网之间存在控制面连接和用户面连接,SN和EPC核心网之间存在用户面连接。eNB可作为MN,eNB和gNB均可能作为SN。It can be understood that the applicable scenarios of the embodiments of the present invention include the first scenario and the second scenario; wherein, the first scenario is a scenario based on a 5G core network where the MN and the SN are connected, and there is a control plane between the MN and the 5G core network Connection and user plane connection, there is only a user plane connection between the SN and the 5G core network. The gNB can serve as the MN, and the gNB or eNB can serve as the SN node. The second scenario is an EPC-based scenario where the MN and the SN are connected. A control plane connection and a user plane connection exist between the MN and the EPC core network, and a user plane connection exists between the SN and the EPC core network. The eNB may serve as the MN, and both the eNB and the gNB may serve as the SN.
对于上述场景的测量间隔(gap)配置方式,包括按照UE的测量间隔配置方式,即针对不同的UE配置测量间隔,记为per UE测量间隔,以及按照频谱范围(FR,FrequencyRange)的测量间隔配置方式,即针对同一UE的不同RF可配置测量间隔,记为per FR测量间隔。The measurement interval (gap) configuration method for the above scenario includes the measurement gap configuration method according to the UE, that is, the measurement gap is configured for different UEs, which is recorded as the per UE measurement gap, and the measurement gap configuration according to the spectrum range (FR, FrequencyRange) The mode, that is, the configurable measurement interval for different RFs of the same UE, is recorded as the per FR measurement interval.
对于EN-DC和NG-EN DC场景的间隔配置,包括以下几种情况:The interval configuration of EN-DC and NG-EN DC scenarios includes the following situations:
对于只支持per UE测量间隔、不支持per FR测量间隔的UE,由MN配置间隔类型(gap type)和间隔样式(gap pattern),并通知UE;SN需要把配置UE测量的FR1、FR2的频点信息上报给MN,以便MN配置合适的gap pattern;For UEs that only support per UE measurement intervals and do not support per FR measurement intervals, the MN configures the gap type (gap type) and gap pattern (gap pattern), and notifies the UE; the SN needs to configure the FR1 and FR2 frequency The point information is reported to the MN so that the MN can configure a suitable gap pattern;
对于支持per FR测量间隔的UE,由MN决策配置的gap pattern是per UE测量间隔还是per FR测量间隔的,即由MN选择该UE的间隔配置方式;For a UE that supports per FR measurement intervals, the gap pattern configured by the MN decides whether the gap pattern is a per UE measurement interval or a per FR measurement interval, that is, the MN selects the UE's interval configuration method;
若MN决策配置Per FR测量间隔,则MN负责配置FR1(例如6GHz以下)对应的测量间隔,并通知UE该测量间隔是对应于per FR测量间隔配置方式下的FR1的还是对应于per UE测量间隔配置方式的;SN负责配置FR2(例如6GHz以上)对应的测量间隔,并通知UE。为此,SN把将要测量的FR1频点信息上报给MN,MN把需要测量的FR2频点信息发给SN;If the MN decides to configure the Per FR measurement interval, the MN is responsible for configuring the measurement interval corresponding to FR1 (for example, below 6 GHz), and notifies the UE whether the measurement interval corresponds to FR1 in the per FR measurement interval configuration mode or corresponds to the per UE measurement interval Configuration mode: SN is responsible for configuring the measurement interval corresponding to FR2 (for example, above 6 GHz), and notifying UE. To this end, the SN reports the FR1 frequency point information to be measured to the MN, and the MN sends the FR2 frequency point information to be measured to the SN;
若MN决策配置的是per UE测量间隔,由MN(即LTE eNB)配置该UE对应的测量间隔,并通知UE该测量间隔是对应于per UE测量间隔配置方式的;SN需要把将要测量的FR1、FR2频点信息上报给MN,以便MN为UE配置合适的gap pattern。If the MN decides to configure the per UE measurement interval, the MN (ie LTE eNB) configures the corresponding measurement interval for the UE, and notifies the UE that the measurement interval corresponds to the per UE measurement interval configuration method; the SN needs to set the FR1 to be measured , FR2 frequency point information is reported to the MN, so that the MN configures a suitable gap pattern for the UE.
对于NE-DC场景的间隔配置,不论per UE测量间隔还是per FR测量间隔配置方式,都由MN配置gap type和gap pattern;SN只需告知MN自身的测量是否需要测量间隔。For the gap configuration in the NE-DC scenario, regardless of the per UE measurement gap or per FR measurement gap configuration mode, the MN configures the gap type and gap pattern; the SN only needs to inform the MN whether the measurement gap is required for its own measurement.
对于NR-DC场景的间隔配置,不论per UE测量间隔还是per FR测量间隔配置方式,都由MN来配置gap type和gap pattern;SN需要把将要测量的FR1、FR2频点信息上报给MN,以便MN为UE配置合适的gap pattern。For the gap configuration in the NR-DC scenario, regardless of the per UE measurement interval or per FR measurement interval configuration mode, the gap type and gap pattern are configured by the MN; the SN needs to report the FR1 and FR2 frequency point information to be measured to the MN, so that The MN configures a suitable gap pattern for the UE.
综上,per UE测量间隔总是由MN进行配置,SN把自身需要测量的频点信息告知MN;per FR测量间隔的配置方式,只有EN-DC场景下下,FR2的测量间隔的配置由SN进行配置,其它的场景都由MN进行配置。To sum up, the per UE measurement interval is always configured by the MN, and the SN informs the MN of the frequency point information it needs to measure; the configuration method of the per FR measurement interval is only in the EN-DC scenario, and the FR2 measurement interval is configured by the SN configuration, and other scenarios are configured by the MN.
基于上述说明,不论是per UE测量间隔还是per FR测量间隔配置方案,MN或SN只需把想要测量的频点信息告知给配置对应的gap pattern的节点;甚至,在NE-DC的场景下,SN只需告知MN需要做异频测量或需要测量间隔即可。而实际上,gap pattern的配置还与MN或SN的工作频点有关系,包括主小区(Pcell)和辅小区(Scell)的频点信息。Based on the above description, regardless of the per UE measurement interval or per FR measurement interval configuration scheme, the MN or SN only needs to inform the node that configures the corresponding gap pattern of the frequency point information that it wants to measure; even, in the NE-DC scenario , the SN only needs to inform the MN that inter-frequency measurement or measurement interval is required. In fact, the configuration of the gap pattern is also related to the working frequency of the MN or SN, including the frequency information of the primary cell (Pcell) and the secondary cell (Scell).
例如,对于NR-DC场景下的per UE的测量间隔配置,当MN需要测量某异频频点f1时,由于MN的工作频点中没有f1,MN会认为需要对UE配置测量间隔进行测量;而实际上,SN的某个Scell工作在频点f1上,UE对测量频点f1时无需配置测量间隔。如果MN能够了解与SN相关的Scell的工作频点,则可以更准确地进行测量间隔的配置,同时合理利用终端的异频测量能力。而目前,SN只向MN发送的服务小区的频点范围,而没有具体的工作频点。因此MN无法配置合理的测量间隔,很有可能出现原本不需要配置测量间隔而配置测量间隔的情况发生。For example, for the measurement interval configuration per UE in the NR-DC scenario, when the MN needs to measure a certain inter-frequency point f1, since there is no f1 in the MN's working frequency point, the MN will consider that the UE configuration measurement interval needs to be measured; and In fact, a certain Scell of the SN works on the frequency point f1, and the UE does not need to configure a measurement interval when measuring the frequency point f1. If the MN can know the working frequency of the Scell related to the SN, it can configure the measurement interval more accurately, and at the same time make reasonable use of the inter-frequency measurement capability of the terminal. However, at present, the SN only sends the frequency point range of the serving cell to the MN, but does not have a specific working frequency point. Therefore, the MN cannot configure a reasonable measurement interval, and it is very likely that the measurement interval is configured instead of the original measurement interval.
基于上述应用场景以及实际问题提出本发明以下各实施例。Based on the above application scenarios and practical problems, the following embodiments of the present invention are proposed.
下面结合附图及具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
本发明实施例提供了一种数据传输方法。图2为本发明实施例的数据传输方法的流程示意图一;如图2所示,所述方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a data transmission method. FIG. 2 is a first schematic flow diagram of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 2 , the method includes:
步骤201:第一节点向第二节点发送服务小区的工作频点信息。Step 201: the first node sends the working frequency point information of the serving cell to the second node.
作为一种实施方式,所述第一节点为辅节点,所述第二节点为主节点;所述第一节点和第二节点均与终端建立连接;所述第一节点和第二节点适用于前述各种双连接场景,作为一种示例,若在EN-DC场景,所述第一节点可以为gNB,所述第二节点可以为eNB;在其他双连接场景,所述第一节点和第二节点的示例具体可参照前述所述,这里不再赘述。As an implementation manner, the first node is a secondary node, and the second node is a master node; both the first node and the second node establish a connection with the terminal; the first node and the second node are suitable for In the aforementioned various dual connectivity scenarios, as an example, in the EN-DC scenario, the first node may be a gNB, and the second node may be an eNB; in other dual connectivity scenarios, the first node and the second node may be For the example of the two nodes, reference may be made to the foregoing, and details are not repeated here.
作为另一种实施方式,所述第一节点为分布单元(DU);所述第二节点为中心单元(CU)。As another implementation manner, the first node is a distribution unit (DU); the second node is a central unit (CU).
本实施例中,在本发明的一种可选实施例中,所述第一节点在特定处理流程过程中向第二节点发送服务小区的工作频点信息。作为一种实施方式,第一节点在与第二节点之间建立Xn接口过程中向第二节点发送服务小区的工作频点信息;作为另一种实施方式,第一节点在与第二节点之间的Xn接口更新过程中向第二节点发送服务小区的工作频点信息。在一种实施方式中,所述第一节点可通过CG-Config消息中携带所述服务小区的工作频点信息。In this embodiment, in an optional embodiment of the present invention, the first node sends the working frequency point information of the serving cell to the second node during a specific processing procedure. As an implementation, the first node sends the operating frequency point information of the serving cell to the second node during the process of establishing an Xn interface with the second node; as another implementation, the first node communicates with the second node Send the working frequency information of the serving cell to the second node during the update process of the Xn interface between them. In an implementation manner, the first node may carry the working frequency point information of the serving cell in a CG-Config message.
在本发明的另一种可选实施例中,所述第一节点也可通过特定信息发送服务小区的工作频点信息。In another optional embodiment of the present invention, the first node may also send the working frequency point information of the serving cell through specific information.
其中,所述服务小区的工作频点信息具体可以是辅小区(Scell)的工作频点这样,第二节点获得第一节点通知的辅小区(Scell)的工作频点,能够更好的配置测量间隔。Wherein, the working frequency point information of the serving cell may specifically be the working frequency point of the secondary cell (Scell). In this way, the second node obtains the working frequency point of the secondary cell (Scell) notified by the first node, and can better configure measurement interval.
在其他实施例中,所述第一节点和第二节点在Xn接口建立和更新过程中,还交互了各自主小区的工作频点、测量获得的邻站频点信息、以及相应的子载波间隔(SCS,SubCarrier Spacing)、同步信号块测量时长配置(ssb-MeasurementTimingConfiguration)等测量相关的信息。In other embodiments, the first node and the second node also exchanged the operating frequency points of their respective primary cells, the frequency point information of adjacent stations obtained by measurement, and the corresponding subcarrier spacing during the establishment and update of the Xn interface (SCS, SubCarrier Spacing), synchronization signal block measurement timing configuration (ssb-MeasurementTimingConfiguration) and other measurement-related information.
具体的协议代码可如下所示:The specific protocol code can be as follows:
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,所述第一节点向第二节点发送服务小区的工作频点信息,包括:所述第一节点获得所述第二节点发送的第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息表征用于为终端配置异频测量或者用于为终端配置测量间隔;所述第一节点基于所述第一指示信息向第二节点发送服务小区的工作频点信息。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the sending by the first node to the second node of the working frequency point information of the serving cell includes: the first node obtains the first indication information sent by the second node; The first indication information is used to configure inter-frequency measurement for the terminal or to configure a measurement interval for the terminal; the first node sends the operating frequency point information of the serving cell to the second node based on the first indication information.
可选地,所述第一节点获得所述第二节点发送的第一指示信息,包括:所述第一节点通过第一特定配置消息中的特定指示位获得所述第一指示信息。Optionally, the first node obtaining the first indication information sent by the second node includes: the first node obtaining the first indication information through a specific indication bit in a first specific configuration message.
在本实施例中,为了今生信令开销,第一节点只在必要的时候向第二节点发送服务小区的工作频点,例如在第一节点接收到第二节点发送的用于为终端配置异频测量或者用于为终端配置测量间隔的第一指示信息后,向第二节点发送服务小区的工作频点。其中,所述第一指示信息可携带在CG-ConfigInfo消息中,即通过CG-ConfigInfo消息携带用于为终端配置异频测量或者用于为终端配置测量间隔的第一指示信息。作为一种示例,可通过CG-ConfigInfo消息中的1比特的指示信息携带所述第一指示信息。相应的,第一节点接收到所述第一指示信息后向第二节点发送服务小区的工作频点信息。In this embodiment, for the sake of signaling overhead, the first node only sends the operating frequency of the serving cell to the second node when necessary, for example, when the first node receives the second node's information for configuring the terminal After the frequency measurement or the first indication information for configuring the measurement interval for the terminal, the working frequency point of the serving cell is sent to the second node. Wherein, the first indication information may be carried in the CG-ConfigInfo message, that is, the CG-ConfigInfo message carries the first indication information for configuring inter-frequency measurement for the terminal or for configuring measurement interval for the terminal. As an example, the first indication information may be carried through 1-bit indication information in the CG-ConfigInfo message. Correspondingly, the first node sends the working frequency point information of the serving cell to the second node after receiving the first indication information.
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,所述方法还包括:所述第一节点向所述第二节点发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一节点为终端配置的服务小区的BWP是否配置有SSB。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: the first node sending second indication information to the second node, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the first node is Whether the BWP of the serving cell configured by the terminal is configured with an SSB.
本实施例中,由于第一节点为终端配置的辅小区(Scell)上可能没有SSB,则终端即使在进行同频测量时也需要测量间隔或测量中断,因此第一节点需要向第二节点发送终端第二指示信息,以告知第一节点为终端配置的服务小区的BWP是否配置有SSB,以便第二节点是否为终端配置测量间隔。In this embodiment, since there may be no SSB on the secondary cell (Scell) configured by the first node for the terminal, the terminal needs a measurement interval or measurement interruption even when the same frequency measurement is performed, so the first node needs to send to the second node The second indication information of the terminal is used to inform the first node whether the BWP of the serving cell configured for the terminal is configured with an SSB, so that the second node configures a measurement interval for the terminal.
具体的协议代码可如下所示:The specific protocol code can be as follows:
其中,“SSBinBWP”字段表示服务小区的BWP是否配置有SSB;该字段的取值“BOOLEAN”为“真(true)”或“假(False)”表示服务小区的BWP配置有SSB或者服务小区的BWP未配置有SSB。Among them, the "SSBinBWP" field indicates whether the BWP of the serving cell is configured with SSB; the value "BOOLEAN" of this field is "true" or "false" indicating that the BWP of the serving cell is configured with SSB or the BWP of the serving cell is configured with SSB. BWP is not configured with SSB.
采用本发明实施例的技术方案,作为SN的第一节点将服务小区(如辅小区)的工作频点告知作为MN的第二节点,从而实现了第二节点合理的配置测量间隔,避免了由于测量间隔配置不佳导致的数据频繁交互,在一定程度上节省了信令开销和网络资源。By adopting the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the first node as the SN informs the second node as the MN of the operating frequency of the serving cell (such as the secondary cell), thereby realizing a reasonable configuration of the measurement interval for the second node and avoiding the Frequent data interaction caused by poor measurement interval configuration saves signaling overhead and network resources to a certain extent.
本发明实施例还提供了一种数据传输方法。图3为本发明实施例的数据传输方法的流程示意图二;如图3所示,所述方法包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a data transmission method. FIG. 3 is a second schematic flow diagram of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 3 , the method includes:
步骤301:第二节点接收第一节点发送的服务小区的工作频点信息;Step 301: the second node receives the working frequency point information of the serving cell sent by the first node;
步骤302:所述第二节点为终端配置测量间隔信息。Step 302: The second node configures measurement interval information for the terminal.
作为一种实施方式,所述第一节点为辅节点,所述第二节点为主节点;所述第一节点和第二节点均与终端建立连接;所述第一节点和第二节点适用于前述各种双连接场景,作为一种示例,若在EN-DC场景,所述第一节点可以为gNB,所述第二节点可以为eNB;在其他双连接场景,所述第一节点和第二节点的示例具体可参照前述所述,这里不再赘述。As an implementation manner, the first node is a secondary node, and the second node is a master node; both the first node and the second node establish a connection with the terminal; the first node and the second node are suitable for In the aforementioned various dual connectivity scenarios, as an example, in the EN-DC scenario, the first node may be a gNB, and the second node may be an eNB; in other dual connectivity scenarios, the first node and the second node may be For the example of the two nodes, reference may be made to the foregoing, and details are not repeated here.
作为另一种实施方式,所述第一节点为DU;所述第二节点为CU。As another implementation manner, the first node is a DU; the second node is a CU.
本实施例中,所述第二节点为终端配置测量间隔信息,包括:所述第二节点基于所述第一节点的服务小区的工作频点信息为终端配置测量间隔信息。In this embodiment, the second node configuring the measurement interval information for the terminal includes: the second node configuring the measurement interval information for the terminal based on the working frequency point information of the serving cell of the first node.
本实施例中,在本发明的一种可选实施例中,所述第二节点在特定处理流程过程中接收第一节点发送的服务小区的工作频点信息。作为一种实施方式,第二节点在与第一节点之间建立Xn接口过程中接收第一节点发送的服务小区的工作频点信息;作为另一种实施方式,第二节点在与第一节点之间的Xn接口更新过程中接收第一节点发送的服务小区的工作频点信息。在一种实施方式中,所述第二节点可通过接收CG-Config消息获得该消息中携带的服务小区的工作频点信息。In this embodiment, in an optional embodiment of the present invention, the second node receives the working frequency point information of the serving cell sent by the first node during a specific processing procedure. As an implementation manner, the second node receives the working frequency point information of the serving cell sent by the first node during the establishment of the Xn interface with the first node; as another implementation manner, the second node The working frequency information of the serving cell sent by the first node is received during the update process of the Xn interface between them. In an implementation manner, the second node may obtain the working frequency point information of the serving cell carried in the message by receiving the CG-Config message.
在本发明的另一种可选实施例中,所述第二节点也可通过特定信息接收所述第一节点发送的服务小区的工作频点信息。In another optional embodiment of the present invention, the second node may also receive the working frequency point information of the serving cell sent by the first node through specific information.
其中,所述服务小区的工作频点信息具体可以是辅小区(Scell)的工作频点这样,第二节点获得第一节点通知的辅小区(Scell)的工作频点,能够更好的配置测量间隔。Wherein, the working frequency point information of the serving cell may specifically be the working frequency point of the secondary cell (Scell). In this way, the second node obtains the working frequency point of the secondary cell (Scell) notified by the first node, and can better configure measurement interval.
在其他实施例中,所述第一节点和第二节点在Xn接口建立和更新过程中,还交互了各自主小区的工作频点、测量获得的邻站频点信息、以及相应的子载波间隔(SCS,SubCarrier Spacing)、同步信号块测量时长配置(ssb-MeasurementTimingConfiguration)等测量相关的信息。In other embodiments, the first node and the second node also exchanged the operating frequency points of their respective primary cells, the frequency point information of adjacent stations obtained by measurement, and the corresponding subcarrier spacing during the establishment and update of the Xn interface (SCS, SubCarrier Spacing), synchronization signal block measurement timing configuration (ssb-MeasurementTimingConfiguration) and other measurement-related information.
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,所述第二节点接收第一节点发送的服务小区的工作频点信息之前,所述方法还包括:所述第二节点向所述第一节点发送第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息表征用于为终端配置异频测量或者用于为终端配置测量间隔。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, before the second node receives the working frequency point information of the serving cell sent by the first node, the method further includes: the second node sends to the first node First indication information: the first indication information is used to configure inter-frequency measurement for the terminal or to configure measurement interval for the terminal.
可选地,所述第二节点向所述第一节点发送第一指示信息,包括:所述第二节点通过第一特定配置消息中的特定指示位向所述第一节点发送第一指示信息。Optionally, the second node sending the first indication information to the first node includes: the second node sending the first indication information to the first node through a specific indication bit in a first specific configuration message .
在本实施例中,为了今生信令开销,第一节点只在必要的时候向第二节点发送服务小区的工作频点,即第二节点仅在必要的时候指示第二节点发送服务小区的工作频点信息。例如在第二节点在为终端配置异频测量或者用于为终端配置测量间隔之前,向所述第一节点发送第一指示信息;第一节点接收到该第一指示信息后,向第二节点发送服务小区的工作频点。其中,所述第一指示信息可携带在CG-ConfigInfo消息中,即通过CG-ConfigInfo消息携带用于为终端配置异频测量或者用于为终端配置测量间隔的第一指示信息。作为一种示例,可通过CG-ConfigInfo消息中的1比特的指示信息携带所述第一指示信息。In this embodiment, for present signaling overhead, the first node only sends the working frequency of the serving cell to the second node when necessary, that is, the second node only instructs the second node to send the working frequency of the serving cell when necessary. Frequency information. For example, before the second node configures the inter-frequency measurement for the terminal or configures the measurement interval for the terminal, it sends the first indication information to the first node; after the first node receives the first indication information, it sends the first indication information to the second node Send the working frequency of the serving cell. Wherein, the first indication information may be carried in the CG-ConfigInfo message, that is, the CG-ConfigInfo message carries the first indication information for configuring inter-frequency measurement for the terminal or for configuring measurement interval for the terminal. As an example, the first indication information may be carried through 1-bit indication information in the CG-ConfigInfo message.
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,所述方法还包括:所述第二节点接收所述第一节点发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一节点为终端配置的服务小区的BWP是否配置有SSB。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes: the second node receiving second indication information sent by the first node, the second indication information being used to indicate that the first node Whether the BWP of the serving cell configured for the terminal is configured with SSB.
本实施例中,由于第一节点为终端配置的辅小区(Scell)上可能没有SSB,则终端即使在进行同频测量时也需要测量间隔或测量中断,因此第一节点需要向第二节点发送终端第二指示信息,以告知第一节点为终端配置的服务小区的BWP是否配置有SSB,以便第二节点是否为终端配置测量间隔。In this embodiment, since there may be no SSB on the secondary cell (Scell) configured by the first node for the terminal, the terminal needs a measurement interval or measurement interruption even when the same frequency measurement is performed, so the first node needs to send to the second node The second indication information of the terminal is used to inform the first node whether the BWP of the serving cell configured for the terminal is configured with an SSB, so that the second node configures a measurement interval for the terminal.
本实施例中,当所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一节点为终端配置的服务小区的BWP未配置有SSB时,所述第二节点为所述终端配置测量间隔信息或测量中断信息;当所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一节点为终端配置的服务小区的BWP配置有SSB时,所述第二节点不为所述终端配置测量间隔信息。In this embodiment, when the second indication information is used to indicate that the BWP of the serving cell configured by the first node for the terminal is not configured with SSB, the second node configures measurement interval information or measurement interruption for the terminal Information; when the second indication information is used to indicate that the first node configures the SSB for the BWP of the serving cell configured for the terminal, the second node does not configure measurement interval information for the terminal.
采用本发明实施例的技术方案,作为SN的第一节点将服务小区(如辅小区)的工作频点告知作为MN的第二节点,从而实现了第二节点合理的配置测量间隔,避免了由于测量间隔配置不佳导致的数据频繁交互,在一定程度上节省了信令开销和网络资源。By adopting the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the first node as the SN informs the second node as the MN of the operating frequency of the serving cell (such as the secondary cell), thereby realizing a reasonable configuration of the measurement interval for the second node and avoiding the Frequent data interaction caused by poor measurement interval configuration saves signaling overhead and network resources to a certain extent.
本发明实施例还提供了一种数据传输方法。图4为本发明实施例的数据传输方法的流程示意图三;如图4所示,所述方法包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a data transmission method. FIG. 4 is a third schematic flow diagram of a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 4 , the method includes:
步骤401:终端接收第三节点发送的配置测量信息,所述测量信息包括测量频点和测量间隔;Step 401: The terminal receives configuration measurement information sent by the third node, where the measurement information includes measurement frequency points and measurement intervals;
步骤402:所述终端向所述第三节点发送第三指示信息;所述第三指示信息用于指示所述终端对所述测量频点进行测量时无需配置所述测量间隔;所述第三指示信息在所述终端确定所述测量频点为第四节点对应的辅小区的工作频点后发送。Step 402: The terminal sends third indication information to the third node; the third indication information is used to indicate that the terminal does not need to configure the measurement interval when measuring the measurement frequency point; the third The indication information is sent after the terminal determines that the measurement frequency point is the working frequency point of the secondary cell corresponding to the fourth node.
所述第三节点为主节点;所述第四节点为辅节点;或者,所述第三节点为辅节点,所述第四节点为主节点;或者,所述第三节点为CU,所述第四节点为DU;或者,所述第三节点为DU,所述第四节点为CU。The third node is a primary node; the fourth node is a secondary node; or, the third node is a secondary node, and the fourth node is a primary node; or, the third node is a CU, and the The fourth node is a DU; or, the third node is a DU, and the fourth node is a CU.
本实施例中,终端发现MN或SN给配置的测量间隔是不需要的时候,则向配置所述测量间隔对应的MN或SN反馈无需配置所述测量间隔的第三指示信息。则MN或SN可以正常调度终端的数据传输。In this embodiment, when the terminal finds that the measurement interval configured by the MN or SN is unnecessary, it feeds back third indication information indicating that the measurement interval does not need to be configured to the MN or SN corresponding to the configuration of the measurement interval. Then the MN or SN can normally schedule the data transmission of the terminal.
采用本发明实施例的技术方案,通过终端反馈机制,即通过终端反馈目前的测量间隔是不需要的,使对应配置该测量间隔的节点可以正常调度该终端的数据传输,实现了测量间隔的合理配置。By adopting the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, through the terminal feedback mechanism, that is, it is not necessary to feed back the current measurement interval through the terminal, so that the node corresponding to the configuration of the measurement interval can normally schedule the data transmission of the terminal, and the reasonableness of the measurement interval is realized. configuration.
本发明实施例还提供了一种第一节点。图5为本发明实施例的第一节点的组成结构示意图;如图5所示,所述第一节点包括第一通讯单元51,用于向第二节点发送服务小区的工作频点信息。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a first node. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of the first node according to the embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 5 , the first node includes a first communication unit 51 for sending the working frequency point information of the serving cell to the second node.
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,所述第一通讯单元51,用于获得所述第二节点发送的第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息表征用于为终端配置异频测量或者用于为终端配置测量间隔;基于所述第一指示信息向第二节点发送服务小区的工作频点信息。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the first communication unit 51 is configured to obtain first indication information sent by the second node; the first indication information is used to configure inter-frequency measurement for the terminal Or it is used to configure the measurement interval for the terminal; sending the working frequency point information of the serving cell to the second node based on the first indication information.
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,所述第一通讯单元51,用于通过第一特定配置消息中的特定指示位获得所述第一指示信息。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the first communication unit 51 is configured to obtain the first indication information through a specific indication bit in a first specific configuration message.
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,所述第一通讯单元51,还用于向所述第二节点发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一节点为终端配置的服务小区的BWP是否配置有SSB。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the first communication unit 51 is further configured to send second indication information to the second node, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first node is Whether the BWP of the serving cell configured by the terminal is configured with an SSB.
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,所述第一节点为辅节点,所述第二节点为主节点;或者,所述第一节点为分布单元DU;所述第二节点为中心单元CU。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the first node is a secondary node, and the second node is a master node; or, the first node is a distribution unit DU; the second node is a central unit CU.
本发明实施例中,所述第一节点中的第一通讯单元51,在实际应用中可由所述第一节点中的中央处理器(CPU,Central Processing Unit)、数字信号处理器(DSP,DigitalSignal Processor)、微控制单元(MCU,Microcontroller Unit)或可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field-Programmable Gate Array)结合通信模组(包含:基础通信套件、操作系统、通信模块、标准化接口和协议等)及收发天线实现。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first communication unit 51 in the first node can be controlled by a central processing unit (CPU, Central Processing Unit), a digital signal processor (DSP, DigitalSignal Processor), Microcontroller Unit (MCU, Microcontroller Unit) or Programmable Gate Array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array) combined with communication modules (including: basic communication suite, operating system, communication modules, standardized interfaces and protocols, etc.) and Transceiver antenna implementation.
需要说明的是:上述实施例提供的第一节点在进行数据传输处理时,仅以上述各程序模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述处理分配由不同的程序模块完成,即将第一节点的内部结构划分成不同的程序模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分处理。另外,上述实施例提供的第一节点与数据传输方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that when the first node provided in the above-mentioned embodiment performs data transmission processing, it only uses the division of the above-mentioned program modules as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned processing can be assigned to different program modules as required , that is, divide the internal structure of the first node into different program modules, so as to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the first node and the data transmission method embodiment provided by the above embodiment belong to the same idea, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
本发明实施例还提供了一种第二节点。图6为本发明实施例的第二节点的组成结构示意图;如图6所示,所述第二节点包括第二通讯单元61和配置单元62;其中,The embodiment of the present invention also provides a second node. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of the second node in the embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 6, the second node includes a second communication unit 61 and a configuration unit 62; wherein,
所述第二通讯单元61,用于接收第一节点发送的服务小区的工作频点信息;The second communication unit 61 is configured to receive the working frequency point information of the serving cell sent by the first node;
所述配置单元62,用于为终端配置测量间隔信息。The configuration unit 62 is configured to configure measurement interval information for the terminal.
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,所述第二通讯单元61,用于向所述第一节点发送第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息表征用于为终端配置异频测量或者用于为终端配置测量间隔。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the second communication unit 61 is configured to send first indication information to the first node; the first indication information is used to configure inter-frequency measurement or It is used to configure the measurement interval for the terminal.
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,所述第二通讯单元61,用于通过第一特定配置消息中的特定指示位向所述第一节点发送第一指示信息。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the second communication unit 61 is configured to send the first indication information to the first node through a specific indication bit in the first specific configuration message.
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,所述第二通讯单元61,还用于接收所述第一节点发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第一节点为终端配置的服务小区的BWP是否配置有SSB。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the second communication unit 61 is further configured to receive second indication information sent by the first node, and the second indication information is used to indicate that the first node Whether the BWP of the serving cell configured for the terminal is configured with SSB.
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,所述第一节点为辅节点,所述第二节点为主节点;或者,所述第一节点为DU;所述第二节点为CU。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the first node is a secondary node, and the second node is a master node; or, the first node is a DU; and the second node is a CU.
本发明实施例中,所述第二节点中的第二通讯单元61和配置单元62,在实际应用中均可由所述第二节点中的CPU、DSP、MCU或FPGA结合通信模组(包含:基础通信套件、操作系统、通信模块、标准化接口和协议等)及收发天线实现。In the embodiment of the present invention, the second communication unit 61 and the configuration unit 62 in the second node can be combined with a communication module (including: Basic communication suite, operating system, communication module, standardized interface and protocol, etc.) and transceiver antenna implementation.
需要说明的是:上述实施例提供的第二节点在进行数据传输处理时,仅以上述各程序模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述处理分配由不同的程序模块完成,即将第二节点的内部结构划分成不同的程序模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分处理。另外,上述实施例提供的第二节点与数据传输方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that when the second node in the above embodiment performs data transmission processing, it only uses the division of the above-mentioned program modules as an example. In practical applications, the above-mentioned processing can be assigned to different program modules according to needs. , that is, divide the internal structure of the second node into different program modules, so as to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the second node and the data transmission method embodiment provided by the above embodiment belong to the same idea, and its specific implementation process is detailed in the method embodiment, and will not be repeated here.
本发明实施例还提供了一种终端。图7为本发明实施例的终端的组成结构示意图;如图7所示,所述终端包括第三通讯单元71和确定单元72;其中,The embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG. 7 , the terminal includes a third communication unit 71 and a determination unit 72; wherein,
所述第三通讯单元71,用于接收第三节点发送的配置测量信息,所述测量信息包括测量频点和测量间隔;The third communication unit 71 is configured to receive configuration measurement information sent by the third node, where the measurement information includes measurement frequency points and measurement intervals;
所述确定单元72,用于确定所述测量频点是否为第四节点对应的辅小区的工作频点;The determining unit 72 is configured to determine whether the measurement frequency point is the working frequency point of the secondary cell corresponding to the fourth node;
所述第三通讯单元71,还用于向所述第三节点发送第三指示信息;所述第三指示信息用于指示所述终端对所述测量频点进行测量时无需配置所述测量间隔;所述第三指示信息在所述确定单元72确定所述测量频点为第四节点对应的辅小区的工作频点后发送。The third communication unit 71 is further configured to send third indication information to the third node; the third indication information is used to indicate that the terminal does not need to configure the measurement interval when measuring the measurement frequency point The third indication information is sent after the determination unit 72 determines that the measurement frequency point is the working frequency point of the secondary cell corresponding to the fourth node.
在本发明的一种可选实施例中,所述第三节点为主节点;所述第四节点为辅节点;或者,所述第三节点为辅节点,所述第四节点为主节点;或者,所述第三节点为CU,所述第四节点为DU;或者,所述第三节点为DU,所述第四节点为CU。In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the third node is a primary node; the fourth node is a secondary node; or, the third node is a secondary node, and the fourth node is a primary node; Or, the third node is a CU, and the fourth node is a DU; or, the third node is a DU, and the fourth node is a CU.
本发明实施例中,所述终端中的确定单元72,在实际应用中可由所述终端中的CPU、DSP、MCU或FPGA实现;所述终端中的第三通讯单元71,在实际应用中可通过通信模组(包含:基础通信套件、操作系统、通信模块、标准化接口和协议等)及收发天线实现。In the embodiment of the present invention, the determination unit 72 in the terminal can be implemented by a CPU, DSP, MCU or FPGA in the terminal in practical applications; the third communication unit 71 in the terminal can be implemented in practical applications It is realized through communication modules (including: basic communication suite, operating system, communication modules, standardized interfaces and protocols, etc.) and transceiver antennas.
需要说明的是:上述实施例提供的终端在进行数据传输处理时,仅以上述各程序模块的划分进行举例说明,实际应用中,可以根据需要而将上述处理分配由不同的程序模块完成,即将终端的内部结构划分成不同的程序模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分处理。另外,上述实施例提供的终端与数据传输方法实施例属于同一构思,其具体实现过程详见方法实施例,这里不再赘述。It should be noted that when the terminal provided in the above embodiment performs data transmission processing, it only uses the division of the above-mentioned program modules as an example for illustration. In practical applications, the above-mentioned processing can be assigned to different program modules according to needs. The internal structure of the terminal is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the terminal and the data transmission method embodiments provided in the above embodiments belong to the same concept, and the specific implementation process thereof is detailed in the method embodiments, and will not be repeated here.
本发明实施例还提供了一种通讯设备。图8为本发明实施例的通讯设备的组成结构示意图;如图8所示,所述通讯设备包括存储器82、处理器81及存储在存储器82上并可在处理器81上运行的计算机程序。The embodiment of the invention also provides a communication device. FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the composition and structure of the communication device of the embodiment of the present invention; as shown in FIG.
可选地,所述通信设备具体可以为本发明实施例的第一节点或第二节点,所述通信设备可实现本发明实施例的各方法中由第一节点或第二节点实现的相应流程,即述处理器执行所述程序时实现本发明实施例所述应用于第一节点或第二节点的数据传输方法的步骤。Optionally, the communication device may specifically be the first node or the second node in the embodiment of the present invention, and the communication device may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the first node or the second node in the methods of the embodiments of the present invention , that is, when the processor executes the program, the steps of the data transmission method applied to the first node or the second node in the embodiment of the present invention are implemented.
可选地,所述通信设备具体可以为本发明实施例的终端,所述终端可实现本发明实施例的各方法中由终端实现的相应流程,即述处理器执行所述程序时实现本发明实施例所述应用于终端的数据传输方法的步骤。Optionally, the communication device may specifically be a terminal in an embodiment of the present invention, and the terminal may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the terminal in each method of the embodiment of the present invention, that is, when the processor executes the program, the present invention is implemented The steps of the data transmission method applied to the terminal described in the embodiment.
可以理解,通讯设备中还包括通讯接口83。通讯设备中的各个组件通过总线系统84耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统84用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统84除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图8中将各种总线都标为总线系统84。It can be understood that the communication device further includes a communication interface 83 . The various components in the communication device are coupled together via the bus system 84 . It can be understood that the bus system 84 is used to realize connection and communication between these components. In addition to the data bus, the bus system 84 also includes a power bus, a control bus and a status signal bus. However, the various buses are labeled as bus system 84 in FIG. 8 for clarity of illustration.
可以理解,存储器82可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,也可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(ROM,Read Only Memory)、可编程只读存储器(PROM,Programmable Read-Only Memory)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM,Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM,Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory)、磁性随机存取存储器(FRAM,ferromagnetic random access memory)、快闪存储器(Flash Memory)、磁表面存储器、光盘、或只读光盘(CD-ROM,Compact Disc Read-Only Memory);磁表面存储器可以是磁盘存储器或磁带存储器。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(RAM,Random AccessMemory),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM,Static Random Access Memory)、同步静态随机存取存储器(SSRAM,Synchronous Static Random Access Memory)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM,Dynamic Random Access Memory)、同步动态随机存取存储器(SDRAM,SynchronousDynamic Random Access Memory)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(DDRSDRAM,Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(ESDRAM,Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(SLDRAM,SyncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory)、直接内存总线随机存取存储器(DRRAM,Direct Rambus Random Access Memory)。本发明实施例描述的存储器82旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。It can be understood that the memory 82 can be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, and can also include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Wherein, the non-volatile memory can be a read-only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), a programmable read-only memory (PROM, Programmable Read-Only Memory), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM, Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), Only Memory), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM, Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory), Magnetic Random Access Memory (FRAM, ferromagnetic random access memory), Flash Memory (Flash Memory), Magnetic Surface Memory , CD, or CD-ROM (CD-ROM, Compact Disc Read-Only Memory); the magnetic surface storage can be disk storage or tape storage. The volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), which is used as an external cache. By way of illustration and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM, Static Random Access Memory), Synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SSRAM, Synchronous Static Random Access Memory), Dynamic Random Access Memory Memory (DRAM, Dynamic Random Access Memory), Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (SDRAM, Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM, Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (ESDRAM, Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory), Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory (SLDRAM, SyncLink Dynamic Random Access Memory), Direct Memory Bus Random Access Memory (DRRAM, Direct Rambus Random Access Memory) . The memory 82 described by embodiments of the present invention is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器81中,或者由处理器81实现。处理器81可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器81中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器81可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP,Digital Signal Processor),或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。处理器81可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤,可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于存储介质中,该存储介质位于存储器82,处理器81读取存储器82中的信息,结合其硬件完成前述方法的步骤。The methods disclosed in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 81 or implemented by the processor 81 . The processor 81 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method can be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 81 or instructions in the form of software. The aforementioned processor 81 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP, Digital Signal Processor), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like. The processor 81 may implement or execute various methods, steps, and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the methods disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in a storage medium, and the storage medium is located in the memory 82, and the processor 81 reads the information in the memory 82, and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with its hardware.
在示例性实施例中,通信设备可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC,Application Specific Integrated Circuit)、DSP、可编程逻辑器件(PLD,ProgrammableLogic Device)、复杂可编程逻辑器件(CPLD,Complex Programmable Logic Device)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA,Field-Programmable Gate Array)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器(MCU,Micro Controller Unit)、微处理器(Microprocessor)、或其他电子元件实现,用于执行前述方法。In an exemplary embodiment, the communication device may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC, Application Specific Integrated Circuit), DSP, Programmable Logic Device (PLD, ProgrammableLogic Device), Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD, Complex Programmable Logic Device), field-programmable gate array (FPGA, Field-Programmable Gate Array), general-purpose processor, controller, microcontroller (MCU, Micro Controller Unit), microprocessor (Microprocessor), or other electronic components to achieve , used to execute the aforementioned method.
本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时实现本发明实施例所述的应用于第一节点、第二节点或终端的数据传输方法的步骤。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored. When the program is executed by a processor, the data applied to the first node, the second node or the terminal described in the embodiment of the present invention is realized. The steps of the transfer method.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的设备和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,如:多个单元或组件可以结合,或可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的各组成部分相互之间的耦合、或直接耦合、或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性的、机械的或其它形式的。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods may be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods, such as: multiple units or components can be combined, or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In addition, the coupling, or direct coupling, or communication connection between the components shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units may be electrical, mechanical or other forms of.
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是、或也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是、或也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,也可以分布到多个网络单元上;可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units; Part or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本发明各实施例中的各功能单元可以全部集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各单元分别单独作为一个单元,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中;上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit can be used as a single unit, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit; the above-mentioned integration The unit can be realized in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional unit.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成,前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:移动存储设备、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps to realize the above method embodiments can be completed by hardware related to program instructions, and the aforementioned program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, the It includes the steps of the above method embodiments; and the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media that can store program codes such as removable storage devices, ROM, RAM, magnetic disks or optical disks.
或者,本发明上述集成的单元如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质包括:移动存储设备、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。Alternatively, if the above-mentioned integrated units of the present invention are implemented in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention can be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the part that contributes to the prior art. The computer software products are stored in a storage medium and include several instructions for Make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes such as removable storage devices, ROM, RAM, magnetic disks or optical disks.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
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