CN111523860B - Method and system for managing agricultural product production process by adopting componentization - Google Patents
Method and system for managing agricultural product production process by adopting componentization Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a system for managing an agricultural product production process by adopting a componentization mode, and relates to the field of agricultural production process management. According to the scheme, all entity agricultural products are subjected to component abstraction processing to obtain attribute components of all entity agricultural products, and the agricultural products to be processed are selected from the attribute components to obtain the attribute components of the agricultural products to be processed; acquiring a plurality of task items of an attribute component of the agricultural product to be processed corresponding to a production process according to a preset application scene of the agricultural product to be processed, and forming a production flow template according to the plurality of task items; the production process template is instantiated, a specific production plan is generated according to the instantiated production process template, and agricultural products to be processed are processed according to the production plan, so that the management efficiency of the production process of different agricultural products is improved, and the production process template can be better adapted to different scenes and complex management processes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural production process management, in particular to a method and a system for managing an agricultural product production process by adopting a modularized mode.
Background
The agricultural production field is huge and complex, and comprises different categories of planting, breeding, livestock raising, aquatic products and the like. Different product attributes are also quite different, management processes are quite different, and definition of intelligent production management processes is difficult to standardize. At present, no effective method exists in the current situation, customization of different scenes is basically adopted, development cost is high, standardized products are difficult to form, different application scenes and complex management processes cannot be dealt with, and agricultural products are difficult to produce, apply and popularize.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a method and a system for managing the production process of agricultural products by adopting componentization aiming at the defects of the prior art.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a method for managing agricultural product production processes using componentization, comprising:
s1, carrying out component abstraction processing on all the entity agricultural products to obtain attribute components of all the entity agricultural products, and selecting the agricultural products to be processed from the attribute components to obtain the attribute components of the agricultural products to be processed;
s2, acquiring a plurality of task items of the production process corresponding to the attribute component of the agricultural product to be processed according to the preset application scene of the agricultural product to be processed, and forming a production flow template according to the plurality of task items;
s3, instantiating the production flow template, generating a specific production plan according to the instantiated production flow template, and processing the agricultural product to be processed according to the production plan.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the method comprises the steps of obtaining attribute components of an agricultural product, obtaining a plurality of task items of the agricultural product in a production process according to an application scene of the agricultural product, and forming a production flow template according to the task items; the production process template is instantiated, a specific production plan is generated according to the instantiated production process template, the agricultural products are processed according to the production plan, various production management processes of the agricultural products are flexibly defined, in practical application, a user can flexibly expand and define according to practical scenes, a large number of customized repeated code writing and maintenance works are solved, the management efficiency of the production processes of different agricultural products is improved, and the method can be better adapted to different scenes and complex management processes.
Further, the performing component abstraction processing on all the physical agricultural products to obtain attribute components of all the physical agricultural products specifically includes: classifying and sorting all the entity agricultural products according to the self attributes to obtain attribute components of each entity agricultural product corresponding to the respective attribute; wherein the attribute is a judgment factor for defining the agricultural product category.
The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: according to the scheme, the attribute components of each kind of entity agricultural products corresponding to the respective attributes are obtained by classifying and sorting all the entity agricultural products according to the self attributes, and the entity agricultural products correspond to the attribute components of the respective attributes, so that production customization of different kinds of agricultural products in different scenes is realized.
Further, the obtaining a plurality of task items of the attribute component of the agricultural product to be processed, which correspond to a production process, and forming a production flow template according to the plurality of task items specifically includes: and selecting a plurality of task items from the task item sets of all the production processes of the entity agricultural products according to the production processes corresponding to the attribute components of the agricultural products to be processed, and combining the plurality of task items to obtain a production flow template of the agricultural products to be processed.
The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: according to the technical scheme, a plurality of task items are selected according to the production process corresponding to the attribute component of the agricultural product to be processed, the plurality of task items are combined to obtain the production flow template of the agricultural product to be processed, and management of a certain agricultural product in a certain production process is realized according to the task items with logical relations of the production flow template.
Further, the instantiating the production flow template specifically includes: and according to the plurality of task items, carrying out concrete execution event filling on production events in the task items according to preset logic, setting an event completion degree threshold value, and completing instantiation of a production flow template.
The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: according to the scheme, the production events in the task items are subjected to specific execution event filling according to preset logic, an event completion degree threshold is set, the template is instantiated based on logic defined by a production flow template, a specific production plan is generated, plan contents are disassembled into various management tasks in order of a time axis, and the method can specifically comprise what person, what time, execution matters, used resources, resource specifications, methods and the like.
Further, after S3, the method further includes: and recording task execution description of the production plan, feeding back task execution results, and adjusting the next production plan according to the execution results.
The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: according to the scheme, the next production plan is adjusted according to the feedback task execution result, and the deficiency of the production plan is perfected or the redundant task items of the production plan are adjusted according to the execution result, so that the production effect of the next production plan is better or the execution efficiency of the production plan is improved.
The other technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a system for managing agricultural product production processes using componentization, comprising: the system comprises an attribute component generating module, a task item acquiring module and a production flow template processing module;
the attribute component generating module is used for carrying out component abstraction processing on all the entity agricultural products to obtain attribute components of all the entity agricultural products, selecting the agricultural products to be processed from the attribute components to obtain attribute components of the agricultural products to be processed;
the task item acquisition module is used for acquiring a plurality of task items of the production process corresponding to the attribute component of the agricultural product to be processed according to the preset application scene of the agricultural product to be processed, and forming a production flow template according to the plurality of task items;
the production flow template processing module is used for instantiating the production flow template, generating a specific production plan according to the instantiated production flow template, and processing the agricultural product to be processed according to the production plan.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the method comprises the steps of obtaining attribute components of an agricultural product, obtaining a plurality of task items of the agricultural product in a production process according to an application scene of the agricultural product, and forming a production flow template according to the task items; the production process template is instantiated, a specific production plan is generated according to the instantiated production process template, the agricultural products are processed according to the production plan, various production management processes of the agricultural products are flexibly defined, in practical application, a user can flexibly expand and define according to practical scenes, a large number of customized repeated code writing and maintenance works are solved, the management efficiency of the production processes of different agricultural products is improved, and the method can be better adapted to different scenes and complex management processes.
Further, the attribute component generating module is specifically used for classifying and sorting all the entity agricultural products according to the attribute of the entity agricultural products to obtain attribute components corresponding to the respective attribute of each entity agricultural product; wherein the attribute is a judgment factor for defining the agricultural product category.
The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: according to the scheme, the attribute components of each kind of entity agricultural products corresponding to the respective attributes are obtained by classifying and sorting all the entity agricultural products according to the self attributes, and the entity agricultural products correspond to the attribute components of the respective attributes, so that production customization of different kinds of agricultural products in different scenes is realized.
Further, the task item acquisition module is configured to select a plurality of task items from a task item set of all production processes of the solid agricultural products according to a production process corresponding to an attribute component of the agricultural product to be processed, and combine the plurality of task items to obtain a production flow template of the agricultural product to be processed.
The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: according to the technical scheme, a plurality of task items are selected according to the production process corresponding to the attribute component of the agricultural product to be processed, the plurality of task items are combined to obtain the production flow template of the agricultural product to be processed, and management of a certain agricultural product in a certain production process is realized according to the task items with logical relations of the production flow template.
Further, the production process template processing module is configured to perform specific execution event filling on production events in the task items according to the plurality of task items and preset logic, and set an event completion threshold to complete instantiation of the production process template.
The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: according to the scheme, the production events in the task items are subjected to specific execution event filling according to preset logic, an event completion degree threshold is set, the template is instantiated based on logic defined by a production flow template, a specific production plan is generated, plan contents are disassembled into various management tasks in order of a time axis, and the method can specifically comprise what person, what time, execution matters, used resources, resource specifications, methods and the like.
Further, the production planning system further comprises a task feedback module, wherein the task feedback module is used for recording task execution description of the production plan, feeding back task execution results and adjusting the next production plan according to the execution results.
The beneficial effects of adopting the further scheme are as follows: according to the scheme, the next production plan is adjusted according to the feedback task execution result, and the deficiency of the production plan is perfected or the redundant task items of the production plan are adjusted according to the execution result, so that the production effect of the next production plan is better or the execution efficiency of the production plan is improved.
Additional aspects of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for managing agricultural product production processes using componentization provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a system for managing agricultural product production processes using componentization, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings, the illustrated embodiments are provided for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a method for managing an agricultural product production process by adopting componentization according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
s1, carrying out component abstraction processing on all the entity agricultural products to obtain attribute components of all the entity agricultural products, and selecting the agricultural products to be processed from the attribute components to obtain the attribute components of the agricultural products to be processed;
note that, in an embodiment, the attribute component may include: physical products involved in managing agricultural production, e.g., cattle/sheep; kiwi fruit tree/apple tree; catfish/soft-shelled turtle; chicken/duck, etc.; production data such as feeds, medicines, films, etc.; production sites, such as planting blocks, farming areas, etc.; production facilities such as agricultural implements, sprinkler equipment, and the like; manager/upstream and downstream providers, etc., categorize these components according to component attributes, where the attributes represent content, such as: cattle in a physical product, wherein the attributes of the cattle include: variety, sex, age, color, etc., and can also be set with different attribute types according to different physical products.
S2, acquiring a plurality of task items of the attribute components of the agricultural product to be processed corresponding to the production process according to a preset application scene of the agricultural product to be processed, and forming a production flow template according to the plurality of task items; wherein the production process may include: purchasing, feeding, epidemic prevention, cleaning, watering, spraying, product sales, and the like.
In one embodiment, for example, raising a black-bone chicken template may include: the corresponding production process of the agricultural products to be treated is defined as raising black-bone chickens; the task items may include the following:
purchasing: 100 chicken fries, a purchased variety of black-bone chickens, a supplier a and unit price of 5 yuan/chicken; time 2019/10/30 days ago;
entering columns: placing the chicken in the chicken a area;
feeding: the chicken is aged for <7 days, and the feed a is used for feeding 4 times a day; average amount 10 g/g; feed b was used for 2 times daily with feed b at 7< chicken age <80 days, daily with each feed = 15+ (chicken age-7) 5 g/day; the chicken age is 80< 120 days, the raw material b+ auxiliary materials are used, the materials are fed for 2 times a day, and each feeding amount=80+ (chicken age-80) is 10 g/each day;
and (3) migration: the chickens are aged for 80 days and are migrated to a common free-range area;
cleaning: the cultivation area is cleaned once a week, and 0.05% potassium permanganate solution is used for disinfection;
epidemic prevention: chicken age = 10 days, xx vaccine injection, intramuscular injection;
s3, instantiating the production flow template, generating a specific production plan according to the instantiated production flow template, and processing the agricultural product to be processed according to the production plan.
Based on logic defined by the production flow template, the template is instantiated to generate a specific production plan, and the plan content is disassembled into various management tasks in order of a time axis. The tasks may be specific to: what person, what time, execution item, resources used, resource specification, method, etc.;
the method comprises the steps of obtaining attribute components of an agricultural product, obtaining a plurality of task items of the agricultural product in a production process according to an application scene of the agricultural product, and forming a production flow template according to the plurality of task items; the production process template is instantiated, a specific production plan is generated according to the instantiated production process template, the agricultural products are processed according to the production plan, various production management processes of the agricultural products are flexibly defined, in practical application, a user can flexibly expand and define according to practical scenes, a large number of customized repeated code writing and maintenance works are solved, the management efficiency of the production processes of different agricultural products is improved, and the method can be better adapted to different scenes and complex management processes.
Preferably, in any of the foregoing embodiments, performing component abstraction processing on all the physical agricultural products to obtain attribute components of all the physical agricultural products specifically includes: classifying and sorting all the entity agricultural products according to the self attributes to obtain attribute components of each entity agricultural product corresponding to the respective attribute; wherein the attribute is a judgment factor for defining the agricultural product category.
According to the scheme, the attribute components of each kind of entity agricultural products corresponding to the respective attributes are obtained by classifying and sorting all the entity agricultural products according to the self attributes, and the entity agricultural products correspond to the attribute components of the respective attributes, so that production customization of different kinds of agricultural products in different scenes is realized.
Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, obtaining a plurality of task items of a production process corresponding to an attribute component of an agricultural product to be processed, and forming a production flow template according to the plurality of task items specifically includes: and selecting a plurality of task items from the task item sets of all the production processes of the entity agricultural products according to the production processes corresponding to the attribute components of the agricultural products to be processed, and combining the plurality of task items to obtain a production flow template of the agricultural products to be processed.
According to the technical scheme, a plurality of task items are selected according to the production process corresponding to the attribute component of the agricultural product to be processed, the plurality of task items are combined to obtain the production flow template of the agricultural product to be processed, and management of a certain agricultural product in a certain production process is realized according to the task items with logical relations of the production flow template.
Preferably, in any of the foregoing embodiments, instantiating the production flow template specifically includes: and according to the plurality of task items, carrying out concrete execution event filling on production events in the task items according to preset logic, setting an event completion degree threshold, and completing instantiation of the production flow template. The production event in the task item can be specific to what person is performing the task, what time is performing the task, what is when the task is performing the matter, what resources are included, the resource specification, the execution method and the like, the completion degree threshold can be confirmed according to the completion degree of the production event, for example, black-bone chicken feeding is performed twice a day, the completion degree threshold is set to be 2, and if the feeding frequency is greater than or less than 2, the executor is reminded.
According to the scheme, the production events in the task items are subjected to specific execution event filling according to preset logic, an event completion degree threshold is set, the template is instantiated based on logic defined by a production flow template, a specific production plan is generated, plan contents are disassembled into various management tasks in order of a time axis, and the method can specifically comprise what person, what time, execution matters, used resources, resource specifications, methods and the like.
Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, after S3, further includes: and recording task execution description of the production plan, feeding back task execution results, and adjusting the next production plan according to the execution results.
According to the scheme, the next production plan is adjusted according to the feedback task execution result, and the deficiency of the production plan is perfected or the redundant task items of the production plan are adjusted according to the execution result, so that the production effect of the next production plan is better or the execution efficiency of the production plan is improved.
In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, a system for managing agricultural product production processes using componentization, the system comprising: an attribute component generating module 11, a task item acquiring module 12 and a production flow template processing module 13;
the attribute component generating module 11 is configured to perform component abstraction processing on all the solid agricultural products to obtain attribute components of all the solid agricultural products, and select an agricultural product to be processed from the attribute components to obtain attribute components of the agricultural product to be processed;
the task item acquisition module 12 is configured to acquire a plurality of task items of a production process corresponding to an attribute component of an agricultural product to be processed according to a preset application scenario of the agricultural product to be processed, and form a production flow template according to the plurality of task items;
the production flow template processing module 13 is used for instantiating a production flow template, generating a specific production plan according to the instantiated production flow template, and processing the agricultural product to be processed according to the production plan.
The method comprises the steps of obtaining attribute components of an agricultural product, obtaining a plurality of task items of the agricultural product in a production process according to an application scene of the agricultural product, and forming a production flow template according to the plurality of task items; the production process template is instantiated, a specific production plan is generated according to the instantiated production process template, the agricultural products are processed according to the production plan, various production management processes of the agricultural products are flexibly defined, in practical application, a user can flexibly expand and define according to practical scenes, a large number of customized repeated code writing and maintenance works are solved, the management efficiency of the production processes of different agricultural products is improved, and the method can be better adapted to different scenes and complex management processes.
Preferably, in any embodiment of the foregoing, the attribute component generating module 11 is specifically configured to classify and sort all the physical agricultural products according to their own attributes, so as to obtain attribute components corresponding to respective attributes of each physical agricultural product; wherein the attribute is a judgment factor for defining the agricultural product category.
According to the scheme, the attribute components of each kind of entity agricultural products corresponding to the respective attributes are obtained by classifying and sorting all the entity agricultural products according to the self attributes, and the entity agricultural products correspond to the attribute components of the respective attributes, so that production customization of different kinds of agricultural products in different scenes is realized.
Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the task item acquisition module 12 is configured to select a plurality of task items from a task item set of production processes of all the physical agricultural products according to a production process corresponding to an attribute component of the agricultural product to be processed, and combine the plurality of task items to obtain a production flow template of the agricultural product to be processed.
According to the technical scheme, a plurality of task items are selected according to the production process corresponding to the attribute component of the agricultural product to be processed, the plurality of task items are combined to obtain the production flow template of the agricultural product to be processed, and management of a certain agricultural product in a certain production process is realized according to the task items with logical relations of the production flow template.
Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the production flow template processing module 13 is configured to specifically execute event filling according to preset logic for production events in task items according to a plurality of task items, and set an event completion threshold to complete instantiation of a production flow template.
According to the scheme, the production events in the task items are subjected to specific execution event filling according to preset logic, an event completion degree threshold is set, the template is instantiated based on logic defined by a production flow template, a specific production plan is generated, plan contents are disassembled into various management tasks in order of a time axis, and the method can specifically comprise what person, what time, execution matters, used resources, resource specifications, methods and the like.
Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the method further includes a task feedback module, configured to record a task execution description of the production plan, feed back a task execution result, and adjust the next production plan according to the execution result.
According to the scheme, the next production plan is adjusted according to the feedback task execution result, and the deficiency of the production plan is perfected or the redundant task items of the production plan are adjusted according to the execution result, so that the production effect of the next production plan is better or the execution efficiency of the production plan is improved.
It is to be understood that in some embodiments, some or all of the alternatives described in the various embodiments above may be included.
It should be noted that, the foregoing embodiments are product embodiments corresponding to the previous method embodiments, and the description of each optional implementation manner in the product embodiments may refer to the corresponding description in the foregoing method embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
The reader will appreciate that in the description of this specification, a description of terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the method embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of steps is merely a logical function division, and there may be additional divisions of actual implementation, e.g., multiple steps may be combined or integrated into another step, or some features may be omitted or not performed.
The above-described method, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention is essentially or a part contributing to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, comprising several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods of the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM, randomAccessMemory), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various equivalent modifications and substitutions can be easily made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention, and these modifications and substitutions are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention is subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (4)
1. A method for managing agricultural product production processes using componentization, comprising:
s1, carrying out component abstraction processing on all the entity agricultural products to obtain attribute components of all the entity agricultural products, and selecting the agricultural products to be processed from the attribute components to obtain the attribute components of the agricultural products to be processed;
s2, acquiring a plurality of task items of the production process corresponding to the attribute component of the agricultural product to be processed according to the preset application scene of the agricultural product to be processed, and forming a production flow template according to the plurality of task items;
s3, instantiating the production flow template, generating a specific production plan according to the instantiated production flow template, and processing the agricultural product to be processed according to the production plan;
the step of carrying out component abstraction processing on all the entity agricultural products to obtain attribute components of all the entity agricultural products specifically comprises the following steps: all the entity agricultural products are classified and arranged according to the attributes of the entity agricultural products, and attribute components corresponding to the respective attributes of each entity agricultural product are obtained; wherein the attribute is a judgment factor for defining the agricultural product category;
the obtaining the plurality of task items of the production process corresponding to the attribute component of the agricultural product to be processed, and forming a production flow template according to the plurality of task items specifically comprises: selecting a plurality of task items from a task item set of all production processes of the entity agricultural products according to the production process corresponding to the attribute component of the agricultural products to be processed, and combining the plurality of task items to obtain a production flow template of the agricultural products to be processed;
the instantiating the production flow template specifically comprises: and according to the plurality of task items, carrying out concrete execution event filling on production events in the task items according to preset logic, setting an event completion degree threshold value, and completing instantiation of a production flow template.
2. A method of managing agricultural product manufacturing processes using componentization as claimed in claim 1, further comprising, after said S3: and recording task execution description of the production plan, feeding back task execution results, and adjusting the next production plan according to the execution results.
3. A system for managing agricultural product production processes using componentization, comprising: the system comprises an attribute component generating module, a task item acquiring module and a production flow template processing module;
the attribute component generating module is used for carrying out component abstraction processing on all the entity agricultural products to obtain attribute components of all the entity agricultural products, selecting the agricultural products to be processed from the attribute components to obtain attribute components of the agricultural products to be processed;
the task item acquisition module is used for acquiring a plurality of task items of the production process corresponding to the attribute component of the agricultural product to be processed according to the preset application scene of the agricultural product to be processed, and forming a production flow template according to the plurality of task items;
the production flow template processing module is used for instantiating the production flow template, generating a specific production plan according to the instantiated production flow template, and processing the agricultural product to be processed according to the production plan;
the attribute component generation module is specifically used for classifying and sorting all the entity agricultural products according to the attributes of the entity agricultural products to obtain attribute components corresponding to the respective attributes of each entity agricultural product; wherein the attribute is a judgment factor for defining the agricultural product category;
the task item acquisition module is used for selecting a plurality of task items from task item sets of all production processes of the solid agricultural products according to the production processes corresponding to the attribute components of the agricultural products to be processed, and combining the plurality of task items to obtain a production flow template of the agricultural products to be processed;
the production flow template processing module is used for carrying out specific execution event filling on production events in the task items according to the task items, setting an event completion degree threshold value and completing instantiation of the production flow template according to preset logic.
4. A system for managing a production process of agricultural products in a modular manner according to claim 3, further comprising a task feedback module for recording a task execution description of the production plan, feeding back a task execution result, and adjusting a next production plan according to the execution result.
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